II PK 60/08
AI generated
Supreme Court dismisses appeal regarding dismissal due to business transfer, citing EU law principles on employee protection.
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe Supreme Court of Poland dismissed the cassation appeal against a labor court judgment that rejected an employee's claim for damages due to wrongful dismissal. The court found that the employer's transfer of the business to a new entity could not be the sole reason for terminating the fixed-term employment contract. Consequently, the court upheld the lower court's decision that the dismissal was lawful under the specific circumstances and applicable statutes.
Legislator headnote
AI generatedArt. 10 ust. 1 ustawy o zwolnieniach grupowych; Art. 231 § 1 k.p.: The transfer of a business to a new employer cannot constitute the exclusive ground for terminating an employment contract, as this would violate the principle of employee protection derived from EU law.
Keywords
AI generated
business transfer dismissal
fixed term contract termination
exclusive cause requirement
EU law acquis communautaire
labor protection principles
cassation appeal dismissal
social and economic purpose
Cited Legislation
AI generatedArt. 10 ust. 1 ustawy z dnia 28 grudnia 1989 r. o szczególnych zasadach rozwiązywania z pracownikami stosunków pracy z przyczyn dotyczących zakładu pracy
Art. 231 § 1 k.p.
Art. 398 § 1 k.p.c.
Art. 108 § 2 k.p.c.
Art. 391 § 1 k.p.c.
Art. 398 § 21 k.p.c.
art. 50 § 3 k.p
art. 231 § 6 k.p
art. 316 § 1 k.p.c
art. 391 k.p.c
Cited Case Law
AI generatedII PK 38/05
Dismissal of claim to establish employer succession after termination, as termination effects remain valid.
Foreningen af Arbejdsledere i Danmark przeciwko Daddy's Dance Hall, 324/86
Anne Watson Rask and Kirsten Christensen przeciwko Iss Kantineservice A/S., C-209/91
III CZP 49/07
Appeal court bound by procedural but not material claims; voidness considered ex officio.
I CSK 63/05
Supreme Court dismissed appeal on implied lease based on 25-year possession and good faith.
I PK 222/06
Supreme Court allows cassation appeal regarding unfair contract clause under good faith principles.
III CSK 315/07
Supreme Court dismisses appeal in sponsorship dispute, rejecting claims of established custom regarding bid invitations.
III PK 44/05
Supreme Court clarifies that invalid termination during notice period requires re-evaluation of employee claims.
I PK 36/04
Supreme Court allows partial appeal regarding illegal termination but dismisses claim for severance pay.