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KKO 1500/2018 Generato dall'IA

Supreme Court orders state to lose computer but allows restitution if illegal files are removed at owner's cost.

Numero d'incarto KKO 1500/2018
Autorità giudiziaria
Giurisdizione Finlandia (FI)
Data della decisione
Esito del giudizio Parzialmente accolto (Partially Allowed)
Apri la fonte ufficiale Versione Markdown leggibile dalle macchine (.md)

Sintesi Legislator

Generato dall'IA

The Supreme Court ruled that the state must be deemed to have lost the computer containing illegal files, yet the confiscation penalty was suspended pending remediation. The defendant was convicted of possessing an image depicting a child in a sexually explicit manner and retaining illegal video and image files on the hard drive. The court decided that while the state retains ownership of the hardware, the owner may recover it by removing the illicit data at their own expense.

Regesto Legislator

Generato dall'IA

s. 24 of the Punishment Act; s. 10 of the Confiscation Act: The court may order the state to be deemed to have lost property containing illegal data, but may suspend the confiscation penalty if the owner removes the illegal files at their own cost.

Parole chiave

Generato dall'IA
confiscation penalty illegal data removal state property loss computer restitution owner expense burden retrocessione nell'espropriazione diritto al ritorno credito di restituzione statale

Disposizioni normative citate

Generato dall'IA
s. 24 Punishment Act
s. 10 Confiscation Act

Giurisprudenza citata

Generato dall'IA
KKO:2017:95
Supreme Court orders confiscation of devices but allows owner to erase illegal files and recover property.
Generato dall'IA
ECLI:FI:KKO:2017:95
Supreme Court orders confiscation of devices but allows owner to erase illegal files and recover property.
kko-precedent_2010_32
Supreme Court allows confiscation of child pornography files but returns computer hard drive to defendant.
appeal_1983_helsinki__2365
Confiscated counterfeit gold items returned to victim; state retains items used as crime tools.
kko-other_2001_1542
Supreme Court dismissed appeal regarding professional transmission of alcoholic substance leading to disqualification.
appeal_1968_vaasa__x706
Court of Appeal dismissed fine for destroying wall used in sauna construction due to lack of legal basis.

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Testo completo

Vastaaja oli tuomittu rangaistukseen sukupuolisiveellisyyttä loukkaavan lasta esittävän kuvan hallussapidosta sekä menettämään valtiolle rikoksen kohteina olleet tietokoneen kovalevylle tallennetut laittomat video- ja kuvatiedostot. Hovioikeuden tuomion mukaan tiedostojen poistamisen jälkeen tietokone tuli palauttaa vastaajalle.

Korkein oikeus tuomitsi tietokoneen valtiolle menetetyksi. Menettämisseuraamus määrättiin raukeamaan, jos tietokoneelta sen omistajan kustannuksella poistetaan laittomat tiedostot joko irrottamalla ja tuhoamalla laitteen kovalevy tai ylikirjoittamalla kaikki kovalevyllä olevat tiedostot poistamisen varmistavalla tavalla sen jälkeen, kun lailliset tiedostot on kopioitu omistajan osoituksen mukaan ja palautettu omistajalleen. Ks. KKO:2017:95

Kysymys myös siitä, oliko oikeudenkäynnin viivästymishyvityksen tuomitsemiselle perusteita.