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2 B 46/17, 2 B 46/17 (2 C 65/17) ECLI:DE:BVerwG:2017:151217B2B46.17.0 Generato dall'IA

Damages for failed civil service promotion: scope of § 839 Abs. 3 BGB's prior-remedy requirement for informal inquiries

Numero d'incarto 2 B 46/17, 2 B 46/17 (2 C 65/17)
Autorità giudiziaria
Giurisdizione Germania (DE)
Data della decisione
Esito del giudizio Accolto (Allowed)
Apri la fonte ufficiale Versione Markdown leggibile dalle macchine (.md)

Sintesi Legislator

Generato dall'IA

The Federal Administrative Court admitted an appeal on points of law, granting the civil servant-plaintiff a procedural victory by permitting further review of the lower court’s rejection of his claim; the dispute concerned a damages claim for a failed promotion, specifically challenging whether informal legal remedies and simple inquiries constitute the mandatory exhaustion of primary legal protection required before asserting damages. The decisive legal basis includes § 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO for the admission of the revision on grounds of general legal significance, and § 839 Abs. 3 BGB, which mandates the prior use of legal remedies (*Rechtsmittel*) to limit state liability, with the court identifying the unresolved question of whether formless legal acts or mere inquiries qualify as such remedies under the statute.

Regesto Legislator

Generato dall'IA

§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO, § 839 Abs. 3 BGB, § 52 Abs. 6 GKG, § 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 GKG; Damages for failed civil service promotion: scope of § 839 Abs. 3 BGB's prior-remedy requirement for informal inquiries: The decisive legal basis includes § 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO for the admission of the revision on grounds of general legal significance, and § 839 Abs. 3 BGB, which mandates the prior use of legal remedies (*Rechtsmittel*) to limit state liability, with the court identifying the unresolved question of whether formless legal acts or mere inquiries qualify as such remedies under the statute.

Parole chiave

Generato dall'IA
funzione pubblica risarcimento del danno civile esaurimento delle vie di ricorso presupposto processuale estensione della protezione motivi di revisione

Disposizioni normative citate

Generato dall'IA
§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO
Grounds for the admission of the appeal on points of law due to the fundamental significance of the legal question.
§ 839 Abs. 3 BGB
Insbesondere wird zu klären sein, ob und - wenn ja - inwieweit formlose Rechtsbehelfe und schlichte Nachfragen oder Erkundigungen als Vorbereitung für die vorrangige Inanspruchnahme von Primärrechtsschutz unter den Begriff des Rechtsmittels gemäß § 839 Abs. 3 BGB fallen.
§ 52 Abs. 6 GKG
Die Streitwertfestsetzung für das Beschwerdeverfahren folgt aus § 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 GKG. Die vorläufige Festsetzung des Streitwerts für das Revisionsverfahren beruht auf § 63 Abs. 1 i.V.m. § 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 Satz 4 i.V.m. Satz 1 Nr. 1 GKG.
§ 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 GKG
Basis for the determination of the amount in dispute for the appeal proceedings.
Generato dall'IA
2 B 27/17, 2 B 27/17 (2 C 66/17)
Civil servant's damages claim for missed promotion: whether informal inquiries and legal remedies constitute "Rechtsmittel" under § 839(3) BGB
2 C 65/17
Damages for failed promotion barred by § 839(3) BGB mitigation duty to object to selection breach
2 C 20/17
Denial of Promotion Damages Due to Failure to Invoke Primary Legal Remedies Under § 839(3) BGB
2 C 19/17
Damages for delayed promotion barred by duty to inquire and object under § 839(3) BGB
2 B 31/21
Delayed promotion damages barred by official’s duty to inquire and challenge competing appointments under § 839(3) BGB

Questioni giuridiche chiave estratte da Legislator

Generato dall'IA
§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO

Grounds for the admission of the appeal on points of law due to the fundamental significance of the legal question.

§ 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 GKG

Basis for the determination of the amount in dispute for the appeal proceedings.

§ 63 Abs. 1 i.V.m. § 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 Satz 4 i.V.m. Satz 1 Nr. 1 GKG

Basis for the provisional determination of the amount in dispute for the revision proceedings.

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Testo completo

Voraussetzungen des Schadensersatzanspruchs eines Beamten wegen unterbliebener Beförderung; Revisionszulassung

[GRUENDE]

Die Revision wird wegen grundsätzlicher Bedeutung der Rechtssache (§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO) zugelassen.

Das Revisionsverfahren erscheint geeignet, die Rechtsprechung des Senats zu den Voraussetzungen des Schadensersatzanspruchs eines Beamten wegen unterbliebener Beförderung fortzuentwickeln. Insbesondere wird zu klären sein, ob und - wenn ja - inwieweit formlose Rechtsbehelfe und schlichte Nachfragen oder Erkundigungen als Vorbereitung für die vorrangige Inanspruchnahme von Primärrechtsschutz unter den Begriff des Rechtsmittels gemäß § 839 Abs. 3 BGB fallen.

Die Streitwertfestsetzung für das Beschwerdeverfahren folgt aus § 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 GKG. Die vorläufige Festsetzung des Streitwerts für das Revisionsverfahren beruht auf § 63 Abs. 1 i.V.m. § 47 Abs. 1 Satz 1, Abs. 3 und § 52 Abs. 6 Satz 4 i.V.m. Satz 1 Nr. 1 GKG.