Uredba o ratifikaciji prilog 2 in 3 k Sporazumu o ohranjanju afriško-evrazijskih selitvenih vodnih ptic, kot sta bili spremenjeni na zasedanju pogodbenic 2002

1. člen

Ratificirata se prilogi 2 in 3 k Sporazumu o ohranjanju afriško-evrazijskih selitvenih vodnih ptic, kot sta bili spremenjeni na zasedanju pogodbenic v Bonnu 25. do 27. septembra 2002 z resolucijo 2.1.

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Besedilo prilog k sporazumu se v izvirniku v angleškem jeziku ter v prevodu v slovenskem jeziku glasi

RESOLUTION 2.1 AMENDMENTS TO THE ANNEXES TO THE AGREEMENT Recalling the Final Act of the negotiation meeting to adopt the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds, held in The Hague, the Netherlands, in June 1995, inviting the interim secretariat to prepare amendments to the Action Plan with regard to species or families listed in Annex 2 of the Agreement, Recalling Resolution 1.9, adopted at the first Meeting of the Parties in Cape Town, South Africa in November 1999, which amended the Action Plan and requested the Secretariat and/or Technical Committee, inter alia: a) To consider addition of species, as specified in the resolution, to the Agreement and Action Plan; b) To review current data on population status; c) To stimulate the preparation of single species action plans, Recalling article X of the Agreement concerning the procedures to amend the Action Plan and its Annexes, Convinced that urgent actions are needed for many species not yet included in the Action Plan as adopted at the final negotiating meeting (The Hague, June 1995), and to regularly update the Action Plan, Having reviewed document AEWA/MOP2.9, entitled "Proposed Amendments to the Action Plan", and having taken note of the proposed changes to Annex 2 of the Agreement and Table 1 of the Action Plan, which include the following: a) A full update of the conservation status of the species currently listed in the Action Plan, as presented in Table 1a of document AEWA/MOP2.9; b) The inclusion of an additional 11 species and their population status, as specified in Table 1b of AEWA/MOP2.9, in Annex 2 of the Agreement and Table 1 of the Action Plan; c) The inclusion, as requested in Resolution 1.9, of an additional six species, as specified in AEWA/MOP2.9 Table 1c, in Annex 2 of the Agreement and Table 1 of the Action Plan; d) The inclusion, following the specifications in Table 1d of AEWA/MOP2.9, of a further 48 species of waterbirds to Annex 2 of the Agreement and Table 1 of the Action Plan, and the inclusion of an additional 16 migratory populations of 12 species already listed in Annex 2 of the Agreement, to Table 1 of the Action Plan; e) The amendment of the conservation status of the populations of 38 species as proposed in an informal working document "Further amendments to Table 1 of Action Plan" presented to the Meeting by Wetlands International, Noting the established international process for updating and revision of population estimates and 1 per cent thresholds for waterbirds established by the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Wildfowl Habitat, which envisages an update of Wetland International’s Waterbird Population Estimates being prepared, following international scientific review and consultation, for each triennial Ramsar Conference of the Parties, Aware of the considerable practical difficulties that are caused when the timing of the AEWA Meeting of the Parties precedes the publication and endorsement of Waterbird Population Estimates by the Ramsar Conventions, Considering that the supporting review by AEWA of the status of waterbird populations in the Agreement area would benefit from the inclusion of additional analytical content, inter alia, patterns of changing conservation status by geographic area, by taxonomic and ecological groupings, and by other themes, in particular to act as a high level summary for decision makers and so as to inform directly the revision of the Agreement’s implementation priorities, The Meeting of the Parties: 1. Agrees to include an additional 65 species in Annex 2 of the Agreement as appended to the present Resolution, comprising 11 species as specified in Table 1b of AEWA/MOP2.9, six species as specified in Table 1c of AEWA/MOP2.9, and 48 species as specified in Table 1d of AEWA/MOP2.9; 2. Adopts the revised version of Table 1 of the Action Plan as appended to the present Resolution, to replace the current Table 1 of the Action Plan, as previously amended by Resolution 1.9; 3. Requests the Secretariat to monitor the implementation of the amendments and to stimulate the preparation of single- and multi- species action plans for those species identified as having an unfavourable conservation status; 4. Noting apparent declines in the North-west European and Northern European/West Mediterranean populations of Anas platyrhynchos, the North-west European population of Anas acuta, and the Baltic, Denmark and Netherlands population of Somateria mollissima, determines to retain existing categorizations for these populations in Table 1 of the Action Plan, and calls upon the Technical Committee, working with Wetlands International and other experts, as a matter of priority, to review further the status of these four populations in the light of additional information, and to report their findings to the Meeting of the Parties at its third session; 5. Encourages Parties to consider, where appropriate, the development and implementation of international multi-species action plans for populations of two or more species listed in column A of Table 1 when those populations share the same habitat (ecosystem), are exposed to similar threats, and require similar measures for their conservation. Priority shall be given to those groups of species which include two or more populations in category 1 in column A of Table 1. Populations of species listed in column B of Table 1 may be included in these action plans if they interact with other species in the group and require similar conservation measures; 6. Requests the Technical Committee of the Agreement, in close cooperation with the Agreement Secretariat and in close consultation with the relevant bodies of the Convention on Migratory Species, to review further development of the Agreement by including additional species of wetland birds and species traditionally considered to be seabirds, looking in the first instance at the species listed in Table 2 and Table 3 of AEWA/MOP2.9, expanding Table 3 to species from the whole of Africa, and considering, in particular, the extent to which the existing Action Plan is adequate in its scope to address differing conservation problems faced by birds of prey, passerines and other taxonomic groups using wetlands; 7. Calls upon the Technical Committee of the Agreement to develop guidelines for the interpretation of the term “significant long-term decline” in the context of Table 1 of the Action Plan; 8. Further calls upon the Technical Committee of the Agreement to provide clarification on the procedures used to delimit bio-geographical populations of waterbirds, noting their significance as practical units for conservation management; 9. Takes note of the second edition of the Report on the Conservation Status of Migratory Waterbirds in the Agreement Area (AEWA/Inf.2.14) as the current best available knowledge of the status of populations of waterbirds included in the Agreement; 10. Requests the Technical Committee to develop, at its next meeting, proposals for enhancing the analytical content of the third edition of the AEWA Report on the Conservation Status of Migratory Waterbirds in the Agreement Area, and to consider how that information may be used to direct input to future reviews of the Agreement’s implementation priorities; 11. Takes note also of the Report on the Population Status of Lymnocryptes minimus (AEWA/Inf.2.12), which contains an evaluation of the current data and information on the species; 12. Calls upon all Parties to provide the necessary resources to undertake, on an international level, priority actions such as the drafting of single- and multi-species action plans where most needed on the basis of the amended Action Plan; 13. Requests the Secretariat to liaise with the Ramsar Convention Bureau to endeavour to ensure that in future the timing of the AEWA Meeting of the Parties follows the Ramsar Conference of the Parties, thus facilitating the review of waterbird population estimates by AEWA and further encouraging a globally coordinated and effective process for the review of waterbird population estimates; 14. Urges those countries with waterbird monitoring schemes not supplying data to the International Waterbird Census, to encourage the provision of a regular supply of such information as a matter of priority in order that International Waterbird Census outputs may be based on the most complete assessments possible. Appendix I Table 1 [1]/ STATUS OF THE POPULATIONS OF MIGRATORY WATERBIRDS KEY TO CLASSIFICATION The following key to Table 1 is a basis for implementation of the Action Plan: Column A Category 1: (a) Species, which are included in Appendix I to the Convention on the Conservation Migratory species of Wild Animals (b) Species, which are listed as threatened in Threatened Birds of the World (BirdLife International 2000); or (c) Populations, which number less than around 10,000 individuals. Category 2: Populations numbering between around 10,000 and around 25,000 individuals. Category 3: Populations numbering between around 25,000 and around 100,000 individuals and considered to be at risk as a result of: (a) Concentration onto a small number of sites at any stage of their annual cycle; (b) Dependence on a habitat type, which is under severe threat; (c) Showing significant long-term decline; or (d) Showing extreme fluctuations in population size or trend. For species listed in categories 2 and 3 above, see paragraph 2.1.1 of the Action Plan contained in Annex 3 to the Agreement. Column B Category 1: Populations numbering between around 25,000 and around 100,000 individuals and which do not fulfil the conditions in respect of column A, as described above. Category 2: Populations numbering more than around 100,000 individuals and considered to be in need of special attention as a result of: (a) Concentration onto a small number of sites at any stage of their annual cycle; (b) Dependence on a habitat type, which is under severe threat; (c) Showing significant long-term decline; or (d) Showing extreme fluctuations in population size or trend. Column C Category 1: Populations numbering more than around 100,000 individuals which could significantly benefit from international cooperation and which do not fulfil the conditions in respect of either column A or column B, above. REVIEW OF TABLE 1 The Table shall be: (a) Reviewed regularly by the Technical Committee in accordance with article VII, paragraph 3(b), of the Agreement; and (b) Amended as necessary by the Meeting of the Parties, in accordance with article VI, paragraph 9(d) of the Agreement, in light of the conclusions of such reviews. DEFINITION OF GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS USED IN RANGE DESCRIPTIONS North Africa Algeria, Egypt, the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Morocco, Tunisia. West Africa Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire, the Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo. Eastern Africa Burundi, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Somalia, Sudan, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania. North-east Africa Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan. Southern Africa Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe. Central Africa Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Sao Tome and Principe. Sub-Saharan Africa All African states south of the Sahara. Tropical Africa Sub-Saharan Africa excluding Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and Swaziland. Western Palearctic As defined in Handbook of the Birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa (Cramp & Simmons 1977). North-west Europe Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Western Europe North-west Europe with Portugal and Spain. North-east Europe The northern part of the Russian Federation west of the Urals. Eastern Europe Belarus, the Russian Federation west of the Urals, Ukraine. Central Europe Austria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Poland, the Russian Federation around the Gulf of Finland and Kaliningrad, Slovakia, Switzerland. North Atlantic Faroes, Greenland, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, the north-west coast of the Russian Federation, Svalbard, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. East Atlantic Atlantic seaboard of Europe and North Africa from northern Norway to Morocco. Western Siberia The Russian Federation east of the Urals to the Yenisey River and south to the Kazakhstan border. Central Siberia The Russian Federation from the Yenisey River to the eastern boundary of the Taimyr Peninsula and south to the Altai Mountains. West Mediterranean Algeria, France, Italy, Malta, Monaco, Morocco, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, Tunisia. East Mediterranean Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Egypt, Greece, Israel, Lebanon, the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Slovenia, the Syrian Arab Republic, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Turkey, Yugoslavia. Black Sea Armenia, Bulgaria, Georgia, Republic of Moldova, Romania, the Russian Federation, Turkey, Ukraine. Caspian Azerbaijan, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. South-west Asia Bahrain, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the Syrian Arab Republic, eastern Turkey, Turkmenistan, the United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Yemen. Western Asia Western parts of the Russian Federation east of the Urals and the Caspian countries. Central Asia Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. Southern Asia Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS bre: breeding win: wintering N: Northern E: Eastern S: Southern W: Western NE: North-eastern NW: North-western SE: South-eastern SW: South-western (): Population status unknown. Conservation status estimated. *: By way of exception for those populations marked by an asterisk, hunting may continue on a sustainable use basis where hunting of such populations is a long-established cultural practice (see paragraph 2.1.1 of Annex 3 to the Agreement). NOTES 1. The population data used to compile Table 1 as far as possible correspond to the number of individuals in the potential breeding stock in the Agreement area. The status is based on the best available published population estimates. 2. Suffixes (bre) or (win) in population listings are solely aids to population identification. They do not indicate seasonal restrictions to actions in respect of these populations under the Agreement and Action Plan. 3. The brief descriptions used to identify the populations are based on the descriptions used in the third edition of Waterbird Population Estimates. 4. Slash signs (/) are used to separate breeding areas from wintering areas. 5. Where a species’ population is listed in Table 1 with multiple categorisations, the obligations of the Action Plan relate to the strictest category listed. A B C SPHENISCIDAE Spheniscus demersus - Southern Africa 1b 2a 2c GAVIIDAE Gavia stellata - North-west Europe (win) 2c - Caspian, Black Sea & East Mediterranean (win) (1) Gavia arctica arctica - Northern Europe & Western Siberia/Europe 2c Gavia arctica suschkini - Central Siberia/Caspian (1) Gavia immer - Europe (win) 1c Gavia adamsii - Northern Europe (win) 1c PODICIPEDIDAE Tachybaptus ruficollis ruficollis - Europe & North-west Africa 1 Podiceps cristatus cristatus - North-west & Western Europe 1 - Black Sea & Mediterranean (win) 1 - Caspian & South-west Asia (win) 2 Podiceps grisegena grisegena - North-west Europe (win) 1 - Black Sea & Mediterranean (win) (1) - Caspian (win) 2 Podiceps cristatus infuscatus - Eastern Africa (Ethiopia to N Zambia) 1c - Southern Africa 1c Podiceps auritus auritus - North-west Europe (large-billed) 1c - North-east Europe (small-billed) 1 - Caspian & South Asia (win) 2 Podiceps nigricollis nigricollis - Europe/South & West Europe & North Africa 1 - Western Asia/South-west & South Asia 1 Podiceps nigricollis gurneyi - Southern Africa 2 PELECANIDAE Pelecanus onocrotalus - Southern Africa 2 - West Africa 1 - Eastern Africa 1 - Europe & Western Asia (bre) 1a 3c A B C Pelecanus rufescens - Tropical Africa & SW Arabia 1 Pelecanus crispus - Black Sea & Mediterranean (win) 1a 1c - South-west Asia & South Asia (win) 1a 2 SULIDAE Sula (Morus) capensis - Southern Africa 1b 2a 2c PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax coronatus - Coastal South-west Africa 1c Phalacrocorax pygmeus - Black Sea & Mediterranean 1 - South-west Asia 1 Phalacrocorax neglectus - Coastal South-west Africa 1b 1c Phalacrocorax carbo carbo - North-west Europe 1 Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis - Northern & Central Europe 1 - Black Sea & Mediterranean 1 - West & South-west Asia (1) Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus - Coastal West Africa 1 - Central & Eastern Africa 1 - Coastal Southern Africa 2 Phalacrocorax nigrogularis - Gulf & Arabian Sea 1b 2a 2c Phalacrocorax capensis - Coastal Southern Africa 2a 2c ARDEIDAE Egretta ardesiaca - Sub-Saharan Africa 3c Egretta vinaceigula - South-central Africa 1b 1c Egretta garzetta garzetta - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) - Europe, Black Sea & Mediterranean/W & C Africa 1 - Western Asia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa (1) Egretta gularis gularis - West Africa (1) Egretta gularis schistacea - North-east Africa & Red Sea (1) - South-west Asia & South Asia 2 Egretta dimorpha - Coastal Eastern Africa 2 A B C Ardea cinerea cinerea - Sub-Saharan Africa 1 - Europe & North Africa (bre) 1 - West & South-west Asia (bre) (1) Ardea melanocephala - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Ardea purpurea purpurea - Tropical Africa 1 - West Europe & West Mediterranean/West Africa 2 - East Europe & South-west Asia/Sub-Saharan Africa (2c) Casmerodius albus albus - W, C & SE Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean 2 - Western Asia/South-west Asia (1) Casmerodius albus melanorhynchos - Sub-Saharan Africa & Madagascar (1) Mesophoyx intermedia brachyrhyncha - Sub-Saharan Africa 1 Bubulcus ibis ibis - Southern Africa 1 - Tropical Africa 1 - South-west Europe & North-west Africa 1 - East Mediterranean & South-west Asia 2 Ardeola ralloides ralloides - Medit., Black Sea & N Africa/Sub-Saharan Africa 3c - West & South-west Asia/Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Ardeola ralloides paludivaga - Sub-Saharan Africa & Madagascar (1) Ardeola idea - Madagascar & Aldabra/Central & Eastern Africa 1b 1c Ardeola rufiventris - Tropical Eastern & Southern Africa (1) Nycticorax nycticorax nycticorax - Sub-Saharan Africa & Madagascar (1) - Europe & NW Africa/Mediterranean & Africa 2c - Western Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Ixobrychus minutus minutus - Europe & North Africa/Sub-Saharan Africa 2c - West & South-west Asia/Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Ixobrychus minutus payesii - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Ixobrychus sturmii - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Botaurus stellaris stellaris - Europe (bre) 3c - South-west Asia (win) 2 Botaurus stellaris capensis - Southern Africa 1c A B C CICONIIDAE Mycteria ibis - Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding Madagascar) 1 Anastomus lamelligerus lamelligerus - Sub-Saharan Africa 1 Ciconia nigra - Southern Africa 1c - South-west Europe/West Africa 1c - Central & Eastern Europe/Sub-Saharan Africa 2 Ciconia abdimii - Sub-Saharan Africa & SW Arabia (2c) Ciconia episcopus microscelis - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Ciconia ciconia ciconia - Southern Africa 1c - Iberia & North-west Africa/Sub-Saharan Africa 3b - Central & Eastern Europe/Sub-Saharan Africa 1 - Western Asia/South-west Asia 2 Leptoptilos crumeniferus - Sub-Saharan Africa 1 BALAENICIPITIDAE Balaeniceps rex - Central Tropical Africa 1c THRESKIORNITHIDAE Plegadis falcinellus falcinellus - Sub-Saharan Africa (bre) 1 - Black Sea & Mediterranean/West Africa 3c - South-west Asia/Eastern Africa (1) Geronticus eremita - Morocco 1a 1b 1c - South-west Asia 1a 1b 1c Threskiornis aethiopicus aethiopicus - Sub-Saharan Africa 1 - Iraq & Iran 1c Platalea leucorodia leucorodia - West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa 1c - Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa 2 Platalea leucorodia archeri - Red Sea & Somalia 1c Platalea leucorodia balsaci - Coastal West Africa (Mauritania) 1c Platalea leucorodia major - Western Asia/South-west & South Asia 2 Platalea alba - Sub-Saharan Africa 2* A B C PHOENICOPTERIDAE Phoenicopterus ruber roseus - West Africa 3a - Eastern Africa 3a - Southern Africa (to Madagascar) 3a - West Mediterranean 2a - East Mediterranean, South-west & South Asia 2a Phoenicopterus minor - West Africa 2 - Eastern Africa 2a 2c - Southern Africa (to Madagascar) 3a ANATIDAE Dendrocygna bicolour - West Africa (Senegal to Chad) (1) - Eastern & Southern Africa (1) Dendrocygna viduata - West Africa (Senegal to Chad) 1 - Eastern & Southern Africa 1 Thalassornis leuconotus leuconotus - West Africa 1c - Eastern & Southern Africa 2* Oxyura leucocephala - West Mediterranean (Spain & Morocco) 1a 1b 1c - Algeria & Tunisia 1a 1b 1c - East Mediterranean, Turkey & South-west Asia 1a 1b 1c Oxyura maccoa - Eastern Africa 1c - Southern Africa 1c Cygnus olor - North-west Mainland & Central Europe 1 - Black Sea 1 - West & Central Asia/Caspian 2a 2d Cygnus Cygnus - Iceland/UK & Ireland 2 - North-west Mainland Europe 1 - N Europe & W Siberia/Black Sea & E Mediterranean 2 - West & Central Siberia/Caspian 2 Cygnus columbianus bewickii - Western Siberia & NE Europe/North-west Europe 3c - Northern Siberia/Caspian 1c Anser brachyrhynchus - East Greenland & Iceland/UK 2a - Svalbard/North-west Europe 1 Anser fabalis fabalis - North-east Europe/North-west Europe 1 Anser fabalis rossicus - West & Central Siberia/NE & SW Europe (1) A B C Anser fabalis johanseni - West & Central Siberia/Turkmenistan to W China (1) Anser albifrons albifrons - NW Siberia & NE Europe/North-west Europe 1 - Western Siberia/Central Europe 3c* - Western Siberia/Black Sea & Turkey 1 - Northern Siberia/Caspian & Iraq 2 Anser albifrons flavirostris - Greenland/Ireland & UK 3a* Anser erythropus - N Europe & W Siberia/Black Sea & Caspian 1a 1b 2 Anser anser anser - Iceland/UK & Ireland 1 - NW Europe/South-west Europe 1 - Central Europe/North Africa 1 Anser anser rubrirostris - Black Sea & Turkey 1 - Western Siberia/Caspian & Iraq 1 Branta leucopsis - East Greenland/Scotland & Ireland 1 - Svalbard/South-west Scotland 2 - Russia/Germany & Netherlands 1 Branta bernicla bernicla - Western Siberia/Western Europe 2b 2c Branta bernicla hrota - Svalbard/Denmark & UK 1c - Canada & Greenland/Ireland 2 Branta ruficollis - Northern Siberia/Black Sea & Caspian 1a 1b 3a Alopochen aegyptiacus - West Africa 2 - Eastern & Southern Africa 1 Tadorna ferruginea - North-west Africa 1c - East Mediterranean & Black Sea/North-east Africa 2 - Western Asia & Caspian/Iran & Iraq 1 Tadorna cana - Southern Africa 1 Tadorna tadorna - North-west Europe 2a - Black Sea & Mediterranean 3c - Western Asia/Caspian & Middle East 1 Plectropterus gambensis gambensis - West Africa 1 - Eastern Africa (Sudan to Zambia) 1 Plectropterus gambensis niger - Southern Africa 1 A B C Sarkidiornis melanotos melanotos - West Africa 1 - Southern & Eastern Africa 1 Nettapus auritus - West Africa 1c - Southern & Eastern Africa (1) Anas capensis - Eastern Africa (Rift Valley) 1c - Lake Chad basin 1c - Southern Africa (N to Angola & Zambia) 1 Anas strepera strepera - North-west Europe 1 - North-east Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean 2c - Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Anas penelope - Western Siberia & NE Europe/NW Europe 1 - W Siberia & NE Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean 2c - Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa 2c Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos - North-west Europe 1 - Northern Europe/West Mediterranean 1 - Eastern Europe/Black Sea & East Mediterranean 2c - Western Siberia/South-west Asia (1) Anas undulata undulata - Southern Africa 1 Anas clypeata - North-west & Central Europe (win) 1 - W Siberia, NE & E Europe/S Europe & West Africa 2c - W Siberia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa 2c Anas erythrorhyncha - Southern Africa 1 - Eastern Africa 1 - Madagascar 2 Anas acuta - North-west Europe 1 - W Siberia, NE & E Europe/S Europe & West Africa 2c - Western Siberia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa (1) Anas querquedula - Western Siberia & Europe/West Africa 2c - Western Siberia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa (1) Anas crecca crecca - North-west Europe 1 - W Siberia & NE Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean 1 - Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa 2c Anas hottentota - Lake Chad Basin 1c - Eastern Africa (south to N Zambia) 1 - Southern Africa (north to S Zambia) 1 A B C Marmaronetta angustirostris - West Mediterranean/West Medit. & West Africa 1a 1b 1c - East Mediterranean 1a 1b 1c - South-west Asia 1a 1b 2 Netta rufina - South-west & Central Europe/West Mediterranean 1 - Black Sea & East Mediterranean 3c - Western & Central Asia/South-west Asia 1 Netta erythrophthalma brunnea - Southern & Eastern Africa 1 Aythya ferina - North-east Europe/North-west Europe 1 - Central & NE Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean 1 - Western Siberia/South-west Asia 2c Aythya nyroca - West Mediterranean/North & West Africa 1a 1c - Eastern Europe/E Mediterranean & Sahelian Africa 1a 3c - Western Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa 1a 3c Aythya fuligula - North-west Europe (win) 1 - Central Europe, Black Sea & Mediterranean (win) 1 - Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Aythya marila marila - Northern Europe/Western Europe 1 - Western Siberia/Black Sea & Caspian 1 Somateria mollissima mollissima - Baltic, Denmark & Netherlands 1 - Norway & Russia 1 Somateria mollissima borealis - Svalbard & Franz Joseph (bre) 1 Somateria spectabilis - East Greenland, NE Europe & Western Siberia 1 Polysticta stelleri - Western Siberia/North-east Europe 1a 1 Clangula hyemalis - Iceland & Greenland 1 - Western Siberia/North Europe 1 Melanitta nigra nigra - W Siberia & N Europe/W Europe & NW Africa 2a Melanitta fusca fusca - Western Siberia & Northern Europe/NW Europe 2a - Black Sea & Caspian 1c Bucephala clangula clangula - North-west & Central Europe (win) 1 - North-east Europe/Adriatic 1 - Western Siberia & North-east Europe/Black Sea 2 - Western Siberia/Caspian 2 A B C Mergus albellus - North-west & Central Europe (win) 3a - North-east Europe/Black Sea & East Mediterranean 1 - Western Siberia/South-west Asia 3c Mergus serrator serrator - North-west & Central Europe (win) 1 - North-east Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean 1 - Western Siberia/South-west & Central Asia 1c Mergus merganser merganser - North-west & Central Europe (win) 1 - North-east Europe/Black Sea 1c - Western Siberia/Caspian 2 GRUIDAE Balearica pavonina pavonina - West Africa (Senegal to Chad) 2 Balearica pavonina ceciliae - Eastern Africa (Sudan to Uganda) 3c Balearica regulorum regulorum - Southern Africa (N to Angola & S Zimbabwe) 1c Balearica regulorum gibbericeps - Eastern Africa (Kenya to Mozambique) 3c Grus leucogeranus - Iran (win) 1a 1b 1c Grus virgo - Black Sea (Ukraine)/North-east Africa 1c - Turkey (bre) 1c - Kalmykia/North-east Africa 1 Grus paradisea - Extreme Southern Africa 1b 2 Grus carunculatus - Central & Southern Africa 1b 1c Grus grus - North-west Europe/Iberia & Morocco 1 - North-east & Central Europe/North Africa 1 - Eastern Europe/Turkey, Middle East & NE Africa 3c - Turkey & Georgia (bre) 1c - Western Siberia/South Asia (1) RALLIDAE Sarothrura elegans elegans - NE, Eastern & Southern Africa (1) Sarothrura elegans reichenovi - S West Africa to Central Africa (1) Sarothrura boehmi - Central Africa 1c Sarothrura ayresi - Ethiopia and Southern Africa 1a 1b 1c A B C Rallus aquaticus aquaticus - Europe & North Africa 1 Rallus aquaticus korejewi - Western Siberia/South-west Asia (1) Rallus caerulescens - Southern & Eastern Africa (1) Crecopsis egregia - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Crex crex - Europe & Western Asia/Sub-Saharan Africa 1b 2c Amaurornis flavirostris - Sub-Saharan Africa 1 Porzana parva parva - Western Eurasia/Africa 2c Porzana pusilla intermedia - Europe (bre) 2 Porzana porzana - Europe/Africa 2c Aenigmatolimnas marginalis - Sub-Saharan Africa (2) Porphyrio alleni - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Gallinula chloropus chloropus - Europe & North Africa 1 - West & South-west Asia (1) Gallinula angulata - Sub-Saharan Africa (1) Fulica cristata - Sub-Saharan Africa 1 - Spain & Morocco 1c Fulica atra atra - North-west Europe (win) 1 - Black Sea & Mediterranean (win) 1 - South-west Asia (win) (1) DROMADIDAE Dromas ardeola - North-west Indian Ocean, Red Sea & Gulf 3a HAEMATOPODIDAE Haematopus ostralegus ostralegus - Europe/South & West Europe & NW Africa 1 Haematopus ostralegus longipes - SE Eur & W Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Haematopus moquini - Coastal Southern Africa 1c A B C RECURVIROSTRIDAE Himantopus himantopus himantopus - Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding south) (1) - Southern Africa (‘meridionalis’) 2 - SW Europe & North-west Africa/West Africa 1 - Central Europe & E Mediterranean/N-Central Africa 1 - W, C & SW Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Recurvirostra avosetta - Southern Africa 2 - Eastern Africa (1) - Western Europe & North-west Africa (bre) 1 - South-east Europe, Black Sea & Turkey (bre) (3c) - West & South-west Asia/Eastern Africa 2 BURHINIDAE Burhinus senegalensis senegalensis - West Africa (2) Burhinus senegalensis inornatus - North-east & Eastern Africa (2) GLAREOLIDAE Pluvianus aegyptius aegyptius - West Africa (1) - Eastern Africa (2) Glareola pratincola pratincola - Western Europe & NW Africa/West Africa 2 - Black Sea & E Mediterranean/Eastern Sahel zone 2 - SW Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Glareola nordmanni - SE Europe & Western Asia/Southern Africa 3b 3c Glareola ocularis - Madagascar/East Africa (2) Glareola nuchalis nuchalis - Eastern & Central Africa (1) Glareola nuchalis liberiae - West Africa (2) Glareola cinerea cinerea - SE West Africa & Central Africa (2) CHARADRIIDAE Pluvialis apricaria apricaria - Britain, Ireland, Denmark, Germany & Baltic (bre) 3c* Pluvialis apricaria altifrons - Iceland & Faroes/East Atlantic coast 1 - Northern Europe/Western Europe & NW Africa 1 - Northern Siberia/Caspian & Asia Minor (1) A B C Pluvialis fulva - North-central Siberia/South & SW Asia, NE Africa (1) Pluvialis squatarola - W Siberia & Canada/W Europe & W Africa 1 - C & E Siberia/SW Asia, Eastern & Southern Africa 1 Charadrius hiaticula hiaticula - Northern Europe/Europe & North Africa 1 Charadrius hiaticula psammodroma - Canada, Greenland & Iceland/W & S Africa (2c) Charadrius hiaticula tundrae - NE Europe & Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa (1) Charadrius dubius curonicus - Europe & North-west Africa/West Africa 1 - West & South-west Asia/Eastern Africa (1) Charadrius pecuarius pecuarius - Southern & Eastern Africa (1) - West Africa (1) Charadrius tricollaris tricollaris - Southern & Eastern Africa 1 Charadrius forbesi - Western & Central Africa (1) Charadrius pallidus pallidus - Southern Africa 2 Charadrius pallidus venustus - Eastern Africa 1c Charadrius alexandrinus alexandrinus - West Europe & West Mediterranean/West Africa 3c - Black Sea & East Mediterranean/Eastern Sahel 3c - SW & Central Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Charadrius marginatus mechowi - Southern & Eastern Africa 2 - West to West-central Africa 2 Charadrius mongolus pamirensis - West-central Asia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa (1) Charadrius leschenaultii columbinus - Turkey & SW Asia/E. Mediterranean & Red Sea 1c Charadrius leschenaultii crassirostris - Caspian & SW Asia/Arabia & NE Africa (1) Charadrius leschenaultii leschenaultii - Central Asia/Eastern & Southern Africa (1) Charadrius asiaticus - SE Europe & West Asia/E & South-central Africa 3c Eudromias morinellus - Europe/North-west Africa (3c) - Asia/Middle East (1) Vanellus vanellus - Europe/Europe & North Africa 2c - Western Asia/South-west Asia (1) A B C Vanellus spinosus - Black Sea & Mediterranean (bre) 1 Vanellus albiceps - West & Central Africa (1) Vanellus senegallus senegallus - West Africa (1) Vanellus senegallus solitaneus - South-west Africa (1) Vanellus senegallus lateralis - Eastern & South-east Africa 1 Vanellus lugubris - Southern West Africa 2 - Central & Eastern Africa 3c Vanellus melanopterus minor - Southern Africa 1c Vanellus coronatus coronatus - Eastern & Southern Africa 1 - Central Africa (2) Vanellus coronatus xerophilus - South-west Africa (1) Vanellus superciliosus - West & Central Africa (2) Vanellus gregarious - SE Europe & Western Asia/North-east Africa 1a 1b 1c - Central Asian Republics/NW India 1a 1b 1c Vanellus leucurus - SW Asia/SW Asia & North-east Africa 2 - Central Asian Republics/South Asia (1) SCOLOPACIDAE Scolopax rusticola - Europe/South & West Europe & North Africa 1 - Western Siberia/South-west Asia (Caspian) (1) Gallinago stenura - Northern Siberia/South Asia & Eastern Africa (1) Gallinago media - Scandinavia/probably West Africa 1 - Western Siberia & NE Europe/South-east Africa 2c Gallinago gallinago gallinago - Europe/South & West Europe & NW Africa 2c - Western Siberia/South-west Asia & Africa 1 Gallinago gallinago faeroeensis - Iceland, Faroes & Northern Scotland/Ireland 1 Lymnocryptes minimus - Northern Europe/S & W Europe & West Africa 2b - Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) A B C Limosa limosa limosa - Western Europe/NW & West Africa 2c - Eastern Europe/Central & Eastern Africa 2c - West-central Asia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa (1) Limosa limosa islandica - Iceland/Western Europe 3a* Limosa lapponica lapponica - Northern Europe/Western Europe 2a Limosa lapponica taymyrensis - Western Siberia/West & South-west Africa 2a 2c Limosa lapponica menzbieri - Central Siberia/South & SW Asia & Eastern Africa (1) Numenius phaeopus phaeopus - Northern Europe/West Africa (1) - West Siberia/Southern & Eastern Africa (1) Numenius phaeopus islandicus - Iceland, Faroes & Scotland/West Africa 1 Numenius phaeopus alboaxillaris - South-west Asia/Eastern Africa 1c Numenius tenuirostris - Central Siberia/Mediterranean & SW Asia 1a 1b 1c Numenius arquata arquata - Europe/Europe, North & West Africa 1 Numenius arquata orientalis - Western Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa 3c Numenius arquata suschkini - South-east Europe & South-west Asia (bre) 2 Tringa erythropus - N Europe/Southern Europe, North & West Africa (1) - Western Siberia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa (1) Tringa totanus tetanus - NW Europe/W Europe, NW & West Africa 2c - Central & East Europe/East Mediterranean & Africa 2c Tringa totanus britannica - Britain & Ireland/Britain, Ireland, France 2c Tringa totanus ussuriensis - Western Asia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa (1) Tringa totanus robusta - Iceland & Faroes/Western Europe 1 Tringa stagnatilis - Eastern Europe/West & Central Africa (1) - Western Asia/SW Asia, Eastern & Southern Africa (1) Tringa nebularia - Northern Europe/SW Europe, NW & West Africa 1 - Western Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa (1) Tringa ochropus - Northern Europe/S & W Europe, West Africa 1 - Western Siberia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa (1) A B C Tringa glareola - North-west Europe/West Africa 2c - NE Europe & W Siberia/Eastern & Southern Africa (1) Tringa cinerea - NE Europe & W Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa 1 Tringa hypoleucos - West & Central Europe/West Africa 1 - E Europe & W Siberia/Central, E & S Africa (1) Arenaria interpres interpres - NE Canada & Greenland/W Europe & NW Africa 1 - Northern Europe/West Africa 1 - West & Central Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa (1) Calidris tenuirostris - Eastern Siberia/SW Asia & W Southern Asia 1c Calidris canutus canutus - Northern Siberia/West & Southern Africa 2a 2c Calidris canutus islandica - NE Canada & Greenland/Western Europe 2a 2c Calidris alba - East Atlantic Europe, West & Southern Africa (win) 1 - South-west Asia, Eastern & Southern Africa (win) 1 Calidris minuta - N Europe/S Europe, North & West Africa (2c) - Western Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa (1) Calidris temminckii - Fennoscandia/North & West Africa (1) - NE Europe & W Siberia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa (1) Calidris maritima maritima - North & West Europe (excluding Iceland) (win) 1 Calidris alpina alpina - NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa 1 Calidris alpina centralis - Central Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Calidris alpina schinzii - Iceland & Greenland/NW and West Africa 1 - Britain & Ireland/SW Europe & NW Africa 2 - Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa 1c Calidris alpina arctica - NE Greenland/West Africa 3a Calidris ferruginea - Western Siberia/West Africa 1 - Central Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa 1 Limicola falcinellus falcinellus - Northern Europe/SW Asia & Africa 3c Philomachus pugnax - Northern Europe & Western Siberia/West Africa 2c - Northern Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa (2c) A B C Phalaropus lobatus - Western Eurasia/Arabian Sea 1 Phalaropus fulicaria - Canada & Greenland/Atlantic coast of Africa (1) LARIDAE Larus leucophthalmus - Red Sea & nearby coasts 1a 2 Larus hemprichii - Red Sea, Gulf, Arabia & Eastern Africa 2a Larus canus canus - NW & Cent. Europe/Atlantic coast & Mediterranean 2c Larus canus heinei - NE Europe & Western Siberia/Black Sea & Caspian (1) Larus audouinii - Mediterranean/N & W coasts of Africa 1a 3a Larus marinus - North & West Europe 1 Larus dominicanus vetula - Coastal Southern Africa 1 Larus hyperboreus hyperboreus - Svalbard & N Russia (bre) (1) Larus hyperboreus leuceretes - Canada, Greenland & Iceland (bre) (1) Larus glaucoides glaucoides - Greenland/Iceland & North-west Europe 1 Larus argentatus argentatus - North & North-west Europe 1 Larus argentatus argenteus - Iceland & Western Europe 1 Larus heuglini - NE Europe & W Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Larus (heuglini) barabensis - South-west Siberia/South-west Asia (1) Larus armenicus - Armenia, Eastern Turkey & NW Iran 3a Larus cachinnans cachinnans - Black Sea & Western Asia/SW Asia, NE Africa 1 Larus cachinnans michahellis - Mediterranean, Iberia & Morocco 1 Larus fuscus fuscus - NE Europe/Black Sea, SW Asia & Eastern Africa (2c) Larus fuscus graellsii - Western Europe/Mediterranean & West Africa 1 Larus ichthyaetus - Black Sea & Caspian/South-west Asia 3a A B C Larus cirrocephalus poiocephalus - West Africa (1) - Central & Eastern Africa (1) - Coastal Southern Africa (excluding Madagascar) (1) Larus hartlaubii - Coastal South-west Africa 1 Larus ridibundus - W Europe/W Europe, W Mediterranean, West Africa 1 - East Europe/Black Sea & East Mediterranean 1 - West Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa (1) Larus genei - West Africa (bre) 2 - Black Sea & Mediterranean (bre) 2a - West, South-west & South Asia (bre) 2a Larus melanocephalus - W Europe, Mediterranean & NW Africa 2a Larus minutes - Central & E Europe/SW Europe & W Mediterranean 1 - W Asia/E Mediterranean, Black Sea & Caspian (1) Xema sabini sabini - Canada & Greenland/SE Atlantic (1) Sterna nilotica nilotica - Western Europe/West Africa 2 - Black Sea & East Mediterranean/Eastern Africa 3c - West & Central Asia/South-west Asia 2 Sterna caspia caspia - Southern Africa (bre) 1c - West Africa (bre) 1 - Europe (bre) 1c - Caspian (bre) 2 Sterna maxima albidorsalis - West Africa (bre) 2a Sterna bengalensis bengalensis - Gulf/Southern Asia 2a Sterna bengalensis par - Red Sea/Eastern Africa 3a Sterna bengalensis emigrata - S Mediterranean/NW & West Africa coasts 1c Sterna bergii bergii - Southern Africa (Angola – Mozambique) 2 Sterna bergii enigma - Madagascar & Mozambique/Southern Africa 1c Sterna bergii thalassina - Eastern Africa & Seychelles 1c Sterna bergii velox - Red Sea & North-east Africa 3a A B C Sterna sandvicensis sandvicensis - Western Europe/West Africa 2a - Black Sea & Mediterranean (bre) 3a 3c - West & Central Asia/South-west & South Asia 2a Sterna dougallii dougallii - Southern Africa 1c - East Africa 3a - Europe (bre) 1c Sterna dougallii arideensis - Madagascar, Seychelles & Mascarenes 2 Sterna dougallii bangsi - North Arabian Sea (Oman) 1c Sterna vittata vittata - P.Edward, Marion, Crozet & Kerguelen/South Africa 1c Sterna vittata tristanensis - Tristan da Cunha & Gough/South Africa 1c Sterna hirundo hirundo - Southern & Western Europe (bre) 1 - Northern & Eastern Europe (bre) 1 - Western Asia (bre) (1) Sterna paradisaea - Western Eurasia (bre) 1 Sterna albifrons albifrons - Eastern Atlantic (bre) 3b - Black Sea & East Mediterranean (bre) 3c - Caspian (bre) 2 Sterna albifrons guineae - West Africa (bre) 1c Sterna saundersi - W South Asia, Red Sea, Gulf & Eastern Africa (1) Sterna balaenarum - Namibia & South Africa/Atlantic coast to Ghana 2 Sterna repressa - W South Asia, Red Sea, Gulf & Eastern Africa 2c Chlidonias hybridus hybridus - Western Europe & North-west Africa (bre) 3c - Black Sea & East Mediterranean (bre) (1) - Caspian (bre) (1) Chlidonias hybridus sclateri - Eastern Africa (Kenya & Tanzania) 1c - Southern Africa (Malawi & Zambia to South Africa) (2) Chlidonias leucopterus - Eastern Europe & Western Asia/Africa (1) Chlidonias niger niger - Europe & Western Asia/Atlantic coast of Africa 2c A B C RYNCHOPIDAE Rynchops flavirostris - Coastal West Africa & Central Africa 2 - Eastern & Southern Africa 2 Appendix II WATERBIRD SPECIES TO WHICH THE AGREEMENT APPLIES SPHENISCIDAE Spheniscus demersus African Penguin GAVIIDAE Gavia stellata Red-throated Diver Gavia arctica Black-throated Diver Gavia immer Great Northern Diver Gavia adamsii White-billed Diver PODICIPEDIDAE Tachybaptus ruficollis Little Grebe Podiceps cristatus Great Crested Grebe Podiceps grisegena Red-necked Grebe Podiceps auritus Slavonian Grebe Podiceps nigricollis Black-necked Grebe PELECANIDAE Pelecanus onocrotalus Great White Pelican Pelecanus rufescens Pink-backed Pelican Pelecanus crispus Dalmatian Pelican SULIDAE Sula (Morus) capensis Cape Gannet PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax coronatus Crowned Cormorant Phalacrocorax pygmeus Pygmy Cormorant Phalacrocorax neglectus Bank Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax capensis Cape Cormorant ARDEIDAE Egretta ardesiaca Black Heron Egretta vinaceigula Slaty Egret Egretta garzetta Little Egret Egretta gularis Western Reef Egret Egretta dimorpha Mascarene Reef Egret Ardea cinerea Grey Heron Ardea melanocephala Black-headed Heron Ardea purpurea Purple Heron Casmerodius albus Great Egret Mesophoyx intermedia Intermediate Egret Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret Ardeola ralloides Squacco Heron Ardeola idae Madagascar Pond-Heron Ardeola rufiventris Rufous-bellied Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Black-crowned Night-Heron Ixobrychus minutus Little Bittern Ixobrychus sturmii Dwarf Bittern Botaurus stellaris Great Bittern CICONIIDAE Mycteria ibis Yellow-billed Stork Anastomus lamelligerus African Openbill Ciconia nigra Black Stork Ciconia abdimii Abdim’s Stork Ciconia episcopus Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia ciconia White Stork Leptoptilos crumeniferus Marabou Stork BALAENICIPITIDAE Balaeniceps rex Shoebill THRESKIORNITHIDAE Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis Geronticus eremita Waldrapp Threskiornis aethiopicus Sacred Ibis Platalea leucorodia Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea alba African Spoonbill PHOENICOPTERIDAE Phoenicopterus ruber Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus minor Lesser Flamingo ANATIDAE Dendrocygna bicolor Fulvous Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata White-faced Whistling-Duck Thalassornis leuconotus White-backed Duck Oxyura leucocephala White-headed Duck Oxyura maccoa Maccoa Duck Cygnus olor Mute Swan Cygnus cygnus Whooper Swan Cygnus columbianus Bewick's Swan Anser brachyrhynchus Pink-footed Goose Anser fabalis Bean Goose Anser albifrons Greater White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser anser Greylag Goose Branta leucopsis Barnacle Goose Branta bernicla Brent Goose Branta ruficollis Red-breasted Goose Alopochen aegyptiacus Egyptian Goose Tadorna ferruginea Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna cana South African Shelduck Tadorna tadorna Common Shelduck Plectropterus gambensis Spur-winged Goose Sarkidiornis melanotos Comb Duck Nettapus auritus African Pygmy-goose Anas penelope Eurasian Wigeon Anas strepera Gadwall Anas crecca Common Teal Anas capensis Cape Teal Anas platyrhynchos Mallard Anas undulata Yellow-billed Duck Anas acuta Northern Pintail Anas erythrorhyncha Red-billed Duck Anas hottentota Hottentot Teal Anas querquedula Garganey Anas clypeata Northern Shoveler Marmaronetta angustirostris Marbled Teal Netta rufina Red-crested Pochard Netta erythrophthalma Southern Pochard Aythya ferina Common Pochard Aythya nyroca Ferruginous Pochard Aythya fuligula Tufted Duck Aythya marila Greater Scaup Somateria mollissima Common Eider Somateria spectabilis King Eider Polysticta stelleri Steller's Eider Clangula hyemalis Long-tailed Duck Melanitta nigra Common Scoter Melanitta fusca Velvet Scoter Bucephala clangula Common Goldeneye Mergus albellus Smew Mergus serrator Red-breasted Merganser Mergus merganser Goosander GRUIDAE Balearica pavonina Black Crowned Crane Balearica regulorum Grey Crowned Crane Grus leucogeranus Siberian Crane Grus virgo Demoiselle Crane Grus paradisea Blue Crane Grus carunculatus Wattled Crane Grus grus Common Crane RALLIDAE Sarothrura elegans Buff-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura boehmi Streaky-breasted Flufftail Sarothrura ayresi White-winged Flufftail Rallus aquaticus Water Rail Rallus caerulescens African Rail Crecopsis egregia African Crake Crex crex Corncrake Amaurornis flavirostris Black Crake Porzana parva Little Crake Porzana pusilla Baillon's Crake Porzana porzana Spotted Crake Aenigmatolimnas marginalis Striped Crake Porphyrio alleni Allen’s Gallinule Gallinula chloropus Common Moorhen Gallinula angulata Lesser Moorhen Fulica cristata Red-knobbed Coot Fulica atra Common Coot DROMADIDAE Dromas ardeola Crab Plover HAEMATOPODIDAE Haematopus ostralegus Eurasian Oystercatcher Haematopus moquini African Black Oystercatcher RECURVIROSTRIDAE Himantopus himantopus Black-winged Stilt Recurvirostra avosetta Pied Avocet BURHINIDAE Burhinus senegalensis Senegal Thick-knee GLAREOLIDAE Pluvianus aegyptius Egyptian Plover Glareola pratincola Collared Pratincole Glareola nordmanni Black-winged Pratincole Glareola ocularis Madagascar Pratincole Glareola nuchalis Rock Pratincole Glareola cinerea Grey Pratincole CHARADRIIDAE Pluvialis apricaria Eurasian Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis squatarola Grey Plover Charadrius hiaticula Common Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius Little Ringed Plover Charadrius pecuarius Kittlitz's Plover Charadrius tricollaris Three-banded Plover Charadrius forbesi Forbes's Plover Charadrius pallidus Chestnut-banded Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Kentish Plover Charadrius marginatus White-fronted Plover Charadrius mongolus Mongolian Plover Charadrius leschenaultii Greater Sandplover Charadrius asiaticus Caspian Plover Eudromias morinellus Eurasian Dotterel Vanellus vanellus Northern Lapwing Vanellus spinosus Spur-winged Plover Vanellus albiceps White-headed Lapwing Vanellus senegallus Wattled Lapwing Vanellus lugubris Senegal Lapwing Vanellus melanopterus Black-winged Lapwing Vanellus coronatus Crowned Lapwing Vanellus superciliosus Brown-chested Lapwing Vanellus gregarius Sociable Plover Vanellus leucurus White-tailed Plover SCOLOPACIDAE Scolopax rusticola Eurasian Woodcock Gallinago stenura Pintail Snipe Gallinago media Great Snipe Gallinago gallinago Common Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus Jack Snipe Limosa limosa Black-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica Bar-tailed Godwit Numenius phaeopus Whimbrel Numenius tenuirostris Slender-billed Curlew Numenius arquata Eurasian Curlew Tringa erythropus Spotted Redshank Tringa totanus Common Redshank Tringa stagnatilis Marsh Sandpiper Tringa nebularia Common Greenshank Tringa ochropus Green Sandpiper Tringa glareola Wood Sandpiper Tringa cinerea Terek Sandpiper Tringa hypoleucos Common Sandpiper Arenaria interpres Ruddy Turnstone Calidris tenuirostris Great Knot Calidris canutus Red Knot Calidris alba Sanderling Calidris minuta Little Stint Calidris temminckii Temminck's Stint Calidris maritima Purple Sandpiper Calidris alpina Dunlin Calidris ferruginea Curlew Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus Broad-billed Sandpiper Philomachus pugnax Ruff Phalaropus lobatus Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus fulicaria Grey Phalarope LARIDAE Larus leucophthalmus White-eyed Gull Larus hemprichii Sooty Gull Larus canus Common Gull Larus audouinii Audouin's Gull Larus marinus Great Black-backed Gull Larus dominicanus Kelp Gull Larus hyperboreus Glaucous Gull Larus glaucoides Iceland Gull Larus argentatus Herring Gull Larus heuglini Heuglin’s Gull Larus armenicus Armenian Gull Larus cachinnans Yellow-legged Gull Larus fuscus Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus ichthyaetus Great Black-headed Gull Larus cirrocephalus Grey-headed Gull Larus hartlaubii Hartlaub’s Gull Larus ridibundus Common Black-headed Gull Larus genei Slender-billed Gull Larus melanocephalus Mediterranean Gull Larus minutus Little Gull Xema sabini Sabine’s Gull Sterna nilotica Gull-billed Tern Sterna caspia Caspian Tern Sterna maxima Royal Tern Sterna bengalensis Lesser Crested Tern Sterna bergii Great Crested Tern Sterna sandvicensis Sandwich Tern Sterna dougallii Roseate Tern Sterna vittata Antarctic Tern Sterna hirundo Common Tern Sterna paradisaea Arctic Tern Sterna albifrons Little Tern Sterna saundersi Saunders's Tern Sterna balaenarum Damara Tern Sterna repressa White-cheeked Tern Chlidonias hybridus Whiskered Tern Chlidonias leucopterus White-winged Tern Chlidonias niger Black Tern RYNCHOPIDAE Rynchops flavirostris African Skimmer RESOLUCIJA 2.1 SPREMEMBE PRILOG K SPORAZUMU Ob sklicevanju na sklepno listino pogajanja za sprejetje Sporazuma o ohranjanju afriško-evrazijskih selitvenih vodnih ptic, ki je potekalo junija 1995 v Haagu na Nizozemskem, s katero se začasnemu sekretariatu daje pobuda, da pripravi spremembe akcijskega načrta za vrste ali družine s seznama v prilogi 2 k temu sporazumu; ob sklicevanju na sklep 1.9, sprejet na prvem zasedanju pogodbenic novembra 1999 v Cape Townu v Južni Afriki, ki je spremenil akcijski načrt in sekretariatu in/ali strokovnemu odboru med drugim dal pobudo, da: a) preuči dodajanje vrst, navedenih v sklepu, v sporazum in akcijski načrt, b) pregleda tekoče podatke o stanju populacij, c) spodbudi pripravo akcijskih načrtov za posamezne vrste; ob sklicevanju na X. člen sporazuma v zvezi s postopki za spremembo akcijskega načrta in njegovih prilog; v prepričanju, da je potrebno nujno ukrepanje v zvezi z mnogimi vrstami, ki še niso zajete v akcijskem načrtu, sprejetem na zadnjem pogajanju (Haag, junij 1995), in da je treba akcijski načrt redno dopolnjevati s podatki; ob pregledu dokumenta AEWA/MOP 2.9 z naslovom Predlagane spremembe akcijskega načrta in ob upoštevanju predlaganih sprememb priloge 2 k sporazumu in razpredelnice 1 akcijskega načrta, ki vsebujejo: a) z novimi podatki v celoti dopolnjeno stanje ohranjenosti vrst, trenutno navedenih v akcijskem načrtu, kakor so prikazane v razpredelnici 1 a dokumenta AEWA/MOP 2.9, b) dodatnih 11 vrst in njihovo stanje populacij, navedeno v razpredelnici 1 b dokumenta AEWA/MOP 2.9, za vključitev v prilogo 2 k sporazumu in razpredelnico 1 akcijskega načrta, c) dodatnih šest vrst, kakor zahteva sklep 1.9 in kakor so navedene v razpredelnici 1 c dokumenta AEWA/MOP 2.9, za vključitev v prilogo 2 k sporazumu in razpredelnico 1 akcijskega načrta, d) dodatnih 48 vrst vodnih ptic ob upoštevanju specifikacij v razpredelnici 1 d dokumenta AEWA/MOP 2.9 za vključitev v prilogo 2 k sporazumu in razpredelnico 1 akcijskega načrta ter dodatnih 16 selitvenih populacij 12 vrst, že navedenih v prilogi 2 k sporazumu, za vključitev v razpredelnico 1 akcijskega načrta, e) spremembe ohranitvenega stanja populacij 38 vrst, kakor je predlagano v neformalnem delovnem dokumentu Dodatne spremembe razpredelnice 1 akcijskega načrta, ki ga je na zasedanju predložil Wetlands International (Mednarodna mokrišča); ob upoštevanju vzpostavljenega mednarodnega postopka za dopolnjevanje in pregled ocen populacij ter enoodstotnih mejnih vrednosti za vodne ptice, ki jih je uvedla ramsarska Konvencija o močvirjih, ki so mednarodnega pomena, zlasti kot prebivališča močvirskih ptic, in predvideva, da bo Wetlands International po mednarodnem znanstvenem pregledu in posvetovanju pripravil dopolnitev Ocen populacij vodnih ptic za konferenco pogodbenic Ramsarske konvencije, ki poteka vsaka tri leta; ker se zavedajo precejšnjih praktičnih težav, ki nastanejo, če je zasedanje pogodbenic AEWE na urniku, preden konferenca pogodbenic Ramsarske konvencije objavi in potrdi Ocene populacij vodnih ptic; glede na to, da bi bilo za AEWIN pregled stanja populacij vodnih ptic v območju, določenem v sporazumu, koristno vključiti dodatne analitične vsebine, med drugim vzorce spreminjajočega se stanja ohranjenosti po geografskih območjih s taksonomskimi in ekološkimi združevanji in po drugih merilih, zlasti da bi kot pomembna podlaga za odločanje neposredno pomagal pri pregledu in spremembah prednostnih nalog pri izvajanju sporazuma; zasedanje pogodbenic: 1. soglaša, da se vključi dodatnih 65 vrst v prilogo 2 k sporazumu, priloženih k temu sklepu, ki vsebuje 11 vrst, navedenih v razpredelnici 1 b dokumenta AEWA/MOP 2.9, šest vrst, navedenih v razpredelnici 1 c, in 48 vrst, navedenih v razpredelnici 1 d tega dokumenta; 2. sprejme spremenjeno različico razpredelnice 1 akcijskega načrta, priložene k temu sklepu, ki nadomesti dosedanjo razpredelnico 1 akcijskega načrta, predhodno spremenjeno s sklepom 1.9; 3. zahteva, da sekretariat spremlja izvajanje sprememb in spodbuja pripravo akcijskih načrtov za eno in več vrst tistih vodnih ptic, za katere je ugotovljeno, da imajo neugodno stanje ohranjenosti; 4. ob ugotavljanju očitnega upada severozahodnih evropskih in severnoevropskih/zahodnosredozemskih populacij Anas platyrhynchos, severozahodne evropske populacije Anas acuta in baltske, danske in nizozemske populacije Somateria mollissima odloča, da zadrži obstoječe razvrstitve za navedene populacije v razpredelnici 1 akcijskega načrta in poziva strokovni odbor, ki sodeluje z Wetlands International in drugimi strokovnjaki, da prednostno dodatno pregleda stanje navedenih štirih populacij, da bi pridobil dodatne podatke in o svojih ugotovitvah poročal na tretji seji zasedanja pogodbenic; 5. spodbuja pogodbenice, da po potrebi preučijo razvoj in izvajanje mednarodnih akcijskih načrtov za populacije dveh ali več vrst, navedenih v stolpcu A razpredelnice 1; če si navedene populacije delijo isti habitat (ekosistem), so izpostavljene podobnim nevarnostim in so potrebni podobni ukrepi za njihovo ohranitev. Prednost imajo tiste skupine vrst, ki vključujejo dve ali več populacij v skupini 1 stolpca A v razpredelnici 1. Populacije vrst, ki so navedene v stolpcu B razpredelnice 1, se lahko vključijo v te akcijske načrte, če so medsebojno povezane z drugimi vrstami v skupini in so zanje potrebni podobni ohranitveni ukrepi; 6. zahteva, da strokovni odbor sporazuma v tesnem sodelovanju s sekretariatom sporazuma in po posvetovanjih z ustreznimi organi Konvencije o varstvu selitvenih vrst prosto živečih živali pregleda razvoj sporazuma ob vključitvi dodatnih vrst vodnih ptic in vrst, ki se tradicionalno štejejo za morske ptice, ter da prednost vrstam iz razpredelnic 2 in 3 dokumenta AEWA/MOP 2.9, razširi razpredelnico 3 na vrste iz vse Afrike in zlasti preuči, v kolikšni meri področje uporabe obstoječega akcijskega načrta obravnava različne probleme ohranjanja pri ujedah, pticah pevkah in drugih taksonomskih skupinah, ki so vezane na mokrišča; 7. poziva strokovni odbor sporazuma, da oblikuje smernice za razlago izraza "pomembno dolgotrajno upadanje" glede na razpredelnico 1 akcijskega načrta; 8. nadalje poziva strokovni odbor sporazuma, da pojasni postopke za razmejitev biogeografskih populacij vodnih ptic, pri čemer upošteva, da so pomembne kot praktične enote za postopek ohranjanja; 9. upošteva drugo izdajo Poročila o stanju ohranjenosti selitvenih vodnih ptic na območju, določenem v sporazumu (AEWA/Inf.2.14), kot trenutno najboljše razpoložljivo poznavanje stanja populacij vodnih ptic, vključenih v sporazum; 10. zahteva, da strokovni odbor na naslednjem zasedanju pripravi predloge za izboljšanje analitične vsebine tretje AEWINE izdaje Poročila o stanju ohranjenosti selitvenih vodnih ptic na območju, določenem v sporazumu, in preuči, kako bi se podatki lahko neposredno vnesli v prihodnje preglede prednostnih nalog pri izvajanju sporazuma; 11. upošteva tudi Poročilo o stanju populacije Lymnocryptes minimus (AEWA/Inf.2.12), ki vsebuje ovrednotenje tekočih podatkov o vrsti; 12. poziva pogodbenice, da zagotovijo potrebna sredstva za prednostno ukrepanje na mednarodni ravni, kakor je priprava akcijskih načrtov za eno in več vrst skupaj, kadar je to najbolj potrebno na podlagi spremenjenega akcijskega načrta; 13. zahteva, da se sekretariat poveže z uradom Ramsarske konvencije v prizadevanjih, da zagotovi prihodnja zasedanja pogodbenic AEWE po konferenci pogodbenic Ramsarske konvencije, s čimer se AEWI omogoči pregled ocene populacij vodnih ptic in se dodatno spodbuja usklajen celovit in učinkovit postopek za pregled teh ocen; 14. opominja države s sistemi spremljanja vodnih ptic, ki ne sporočajo podatkov za Mednarodno štetje vodnih ptic, da prednostno spodbujajo redno sporočanje teh podatkov, da bodo rezultati Mednarodnega štetja vodnih ptic pripravljeni na podlagi čim popolnejših ocen. Dodatek I Razpredelnica 1 a: STANJE POPULACIJ VODNIH PTIC SELIVK RAZLAGA RAZVRŠČANJA Razlaga v razpredelnici 1 je podlaga za izvajanje akcijskega načrta: Stolpec A Skupina 1: a) vrste iz dodatka 1 h Konvenciji o varstvu selitvenih vrst prosto živečih živali, b) vrste, ki so kot ogrožene uvrščene na seznam Ogrožene ptice sveta (BirdLife International 2000), ali c) populacije z manj kot približno 10 000 osebkov. Skupina 2: populacije s približno 10 000 do približno 25 000 osebkov. Skupina 3: Populacije s približno 25 000 do približno 100 000 osebkov in se obravnavajo kot ogrožene zaradi: a) zgostitve na majhnem številu območij v vseh obdobjih njihovega letnega cikla, b) odvisnosti od habitatnega tipa, ki je močno ogrožen, c) pomembnega dolgotrajnega upadanja ali d) izjemnih nihanj v velikosti ali trendu populacij. Za vrste iz skupin 2 in 3 glej odstavek 2.1.1 akcijskega načrta, vključenega v prilogo 3 k sporazumu. Stolpec B Skupina 1: populacije s približno 25 000 do približno 100 000 osebkov in ne izpolnjujejo pogojev iz stolpca A zgoraj. Skupina 2: populacije z več kot približno 100 000 osebkov in se zanje meni, da potrebujejo posebno pozornost zaradi: a) zgostitve na majhnem številu območij v vseh obdobjih njihovega letnega cikla, b) odvisnosti od habitatnega tipa, ki je močno ogrožen, c) pomembnega dolgotrajnega upadanja ali d) izjemnih nihanj v velikosti ali trendu populacij. Stolpec C Skupina 1: populacije z več kot približno 100 000 osebkov, za katere bi lahko bilo mednarodno sodelovanje zelo koristno in ki ne izpolnjujejo pogojev iz stolpca A ali B. PREGLED RAZPREDELNICE 1 To razpredelnico: a) redno pregleduje strokovni odbor skladno s pododstavkom b tretjega odstavka VII. člena tega sporazuma in b) po potrebi dopolnjuje zasedanje pogodbenic z vidika sklepnih ugotovitev takih pregledov skladno s pododstavkom d devetega odstavka VI. člena tega sporazuma. POMEN ZEMLJEPISNIH IZRAZOV, UPORABLJENIH V OPISIH OBMOČIJ RAZŠIRJENOSTI Severna Afrika Alžirija, Egipt, Libijska arabska džamahirija, Maroko, Tunizija. Zahodna Afrika Benin, Burkina Faso, Kamerun, Čad, Slonokoščena obala, Gambija, Gana, Gvineja, Gvineja Bissau, Liberija, Mali, Mavretanija, Niger, Nigerija, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo. Vzhodna Afrika Burundi, Džibuti, Eritreja, Etiopija, Kenija, Ruanda, Somalija, Sudan, Uganda, Združena republika Tanzanija. Severovzhodna Afrika Džibuti, Egipt, Eritreja, Etiopija, Somalija, Sudan. Južna Afrika Angola, Bocvana, Južna Afrika, Lesoto, Malavi, Mozambik, Namibija, Svazi, Zambija, Zimbabve. Srednja Afrika Demokratična republika Kongo, Ekvatorialna Gvineja, Gabon, Kamerun, Kongo, Sao Tome in Principe, Srednjeafriška republika. Podsaharska Afrika vse afriške države južno od Sahare. Tropska Afrika podsaharska Afrika brez Južne Afrike, Lesota, Namibije in Svazija. Zahodna Palearktika kakor je opredeljena v Priročniku o evropskih, bližnjevzhodnih in severnoafriških pticah (Cramp & Simmons 1977). Severozahodna Evropa Belgija, Danska, Finska, Francija, Islandija, Irska, Luksemburg, Nemčija, Nizozemska, Norveška, Švedska, Združeno kraljestvo Velika Britanija in Severna Irska. Zahodna Evropa severozahodna Evropa s Portugalsko in Španijo. Severovzhodna Evropa severni del Ruske federacije zahodno od Urala. Vzhodna Evropa Belorusija, Ruska federacija zahodno od Urala, Ukrajina. Srednja Evropa Avstrija, Češka republika, Estonija, Madžarska, Latvija, Lihtenštajn, Litva, Nemčija, Poljska, Ruska federacija ob Finskem zalivu in Kaliningrad, Slovaška, Švica. Severni Atlantik Fersko otočje, Grenlandija, Islandija, Irska, Norveška, severozahodna obala Ruske federacije, Svalbard, Združeno kraljestvo Velika Britanija in Severna Irska. Vzhodni Atlantik atlantska morska obala Evrope in severne Afrike od severne Norveške do Maroka. Zahodna Sibirija Ruska federacija vzhodno od Urala do reke Jenisej in južno do kazahstanske meje. Srednja Sibirija Ruska federacija od reke Jenisej do vzhodne meje Tajmirskega polotoka in južno do Altaja. Zahodno Sredozemlje Alžirija, Francija, Italija, Malta, Monako, Maroko, Portugalska, San Marino, Španija, Tunizija. Vzhodno Sredozemlje Albanija, Bosna in Hercegovina, Hrvaška, Ciper, Egipt, Grčija, Izrael, Libanon, Libijska arabska džamahirija, Slovenija, Sirska arabska republika, Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija, Turčija, Jugoslavija. Črno morje Armenija, Bolgarija, Gruzija, Republika Moldavija, Romunija, Ruska federacija, Turčija, Ukrajina. Kaspijsko morje Azerbajdžan, Iran (Islamska republika), Kazahstan, Ruska federacija, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. Jugozahodna Azija Bahrajn, Iran (Islamska republika), Irak, Izrael, Jordanija, Kazahstan, Kuvajt, Libanon, Oman, Katar, Saudova Arabija, Sirska arabska republika, vzhodna Turčija, Turkmenistan, Združeni arabski emirati, Uzbekistan, Jemen. Zahodna Azija zahodni deli Ruske federacije vzhodno od Urala in kaspijske države. Srednja Azija Afganistan, Kazahstan, Kirgizistan, Tadžikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. Južna Azija Bangladeš, Butan, Indija, Maldivi, Nepal, Pakistan, Šrilanka. RAZLAGA OKRAJŠAV IN SIMBOLOV gne.: gnezditev pre.: prezimovanje S: severno V: vzhodno J: južno Z: zahodno SV: severovzhodno SZ: severozahodno JV: jugovzhodno JZ: jugozahodno (): Stanje populacije neznano. Stanje ohranjenosti ocenjeno. *: Razen populacij, označenih z zvezdico, se lov lahko nadaljuje na trajnostni podlagi, če je lov navedenih populacij že dolgo uveljavljena navada v posamezni kulturi (glej odstavek 2.1.1 v prilogi 3 k sporazumu). OPOMBE 6. Podatki o populacijah, uporabljeni za sestavo razpredelnice 1, čim bolj ustrezajo številu osebkov v mogočem gnezditvenem staležu na območju sporazuma. Stanje temelji na najboljših razpoložljivih objavljenih ocenah populacij. 7. Okrajšavi (gne.) in (pre.) pri navedbah populacij sta samo pripomoček za njihovo prepoznavanje. Ne navajata sezonskih omejitev pri ukrepanjih v zvezi s temi populacijami po tem sporazumu in akcijskem načrtu. 8. Kratki opisi, uporabljeni za prepoznavanje populacij, temeljijo na opisih iz tretje izdaje Ocene populacij vodnih ptic. 9. Poševnice (/) so uporabljene za ločevanje gnezditvenih območij od prezimovalnih. 10. Če je pri populaciji ene vrste v razpredelnici 1 navedenih več skupin, se obveznosti akcijskega načrta nanašajo na skupino z najstrožjimi zahtevami. A B C SPHENISCIDAE Spheniscus demersus – južna Afrika 1b 2a 2c GAVIIDAE Gavia stellata – severozahodna Evropa (pre.) 2c – Kaspijsko morje, Črno morje in vzhodno Sredozemlje (pre.) (1) Gavia arctica arctica – severna Evropa in zahodna Sibirija/Evropa 2c Gavia arctica arctica – srednja Sibirija/Kaspijsko morje (1) Gavia immer – Evropa (pre.) 1c Gavia adamsii – severna Evropa (pre.) 1c PODICIPEDIDAE Tachybaptus ruficollis ruficollis – Evropa in severozahodna Afrika 1 Podiceps cristatus cristatus – severozahodna in zahodna Evropa 1 – Črno morje in Sredozemlje (pre.) 1 – Kaspijsko morje in jugozahodna Azija (pre.) 2 Podiceps grisegena grisegena – severozahodna Evropa (pre.) 1 – Črno morje in Sredozemlje (pre.) (1) – Kaspijsko morje (pre.) 2 Podiceps cristatus infuscatus – vzhodna Afrika (od Etiopije do S Zambije) 1c – južna Afrika 1c Podiceps auritus auritus – severozahodna Evropa (velikokljune) 1c – severozahodna Evropa (malokljune) 1 – Kaspijsko morje in južna Azija (pre.) 2 Podiceps nigricollis nigricollis – Evropa/južna in zahodna Evropa ter severna Afrika 1 – zahodna Azija/jugozahodna in južna Azija 1 Podiceps nigricollis gurneyi – južna Afrika 2 PELECANIDAE Pelecanus onocrotalus – južna Afrika 2 – zahodna Afrika 1 – vzhodna Afrika 1 – Evropa in zahodna Azija (gne.) 1a 3c A B C Pelecanus rufescens – tropska Afrika in JZ Arabija 1 Pelecanus crispus – Črno morje in Sredozemlje (pre.) 1a 1c – jugozahodna Azija in južna Azija (pre.) 1a 2 SULIDAE Sula (Morus) capensis – južna Afrika 1b 2a 2c PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax coronatus – obalna jugozahodna Afrika 1c Phalacrocorax pygmeus – Črno morje in Sredozemlje 1 – jugozahodna Azija 1 Phalacrocorax neglectus – obalna jugozahodna Afrika 1b 1c Phalacrocorax carbo carbo – severozahodna Evropa 1 Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis – severna in srednja Evropa 1 – Črno morje in Sredozemlje 1 – zahodna in jugozahodna Azija (1) Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus – obalna zahodna Afrika 1 – srednja in vzhodna Afrika 1 – obalna južna Afrika 2 Phalacrocorax nigrogularis – Perzijski zaliv in Arabsko morje 1b 2a 2c Phalacrocorax capensis – obalna južna Afrika 2a 2c ARDEIDAE Egretta ardesiaca – podsaharska Afrika 3c Egretta vinaceigula – južna srednja Afrika 1b 1c Egretta garzetta garzetta – podsaharska Afrika (1) – Evropa, Črno morje in Sredozemlje/Z in srednja Afrika 1 – zahodna Azija/JZ Azija, SV in vzhodna Afrika (1) Egretta gularis gularis – zahodna Afrika (1) Egretta gularis schistacea – severovzhodna Afrika in Rdeče morje (1) – jugozahodna Azija in južna Azija 2 Egretta dimorpha – obalna vzhodna Afrika 2 A B C Ardea cinerea cinerea – podsaharska Afrika 1 – Evropa in severna Afrika (gne.) 1 – zahodna in jugozahodna Azija (gne.) (1) Ardea melanocephala – podsaharska Afrika (1) Ardea purpurea purpurea – tropska Afrika 1 – zahodna Evropa in zahodno Sredozemlje/zahodna Afrika 2 – vzhodna Evropa in jugozahodna Azija/podsaharska Afrika (2c) Casmerodius albus albus – zahodna, srednja in JV Evropa/Črno morje in Sredozemlje 2 – zahodna Azija/jugozahodna Azija (1) Casmerodius albus melanorhynchos – podsaharska Afrika in Madagaskar (1) Mesophoyx intermedia brachyrhyncha – podsaharska Afrika 1 Bubulcus ibis ibis – južna Afrika 1 – tropska Afrika 1 – jugozahodna Evropa in severozahodna Afrika 1 – vzhodno Sredozemlje in jugozahodna Azija 2 Ardeola ralloides ralloides – Sredozemlje, Črno morje in S Afrika/podsaharska Afrika 3c – zahodna in jugozahodna Azija/podsaharska Afrika (1) Ardeola ralloides paludivaga – podsaharska Afrika in Madagaskar (1) Ardeola idae – Madagaskar in Aldabra/srednja in vzhodna Afrika 1b 1c Ardeola rufiventris – tropska vzhodna in južna Afrika (1) Nycticorax nycticorax nycticorax – podsaharska Afrika in Madagaskar (1) – Evropa in SZ Afrika/Sredozemlje in Afrika 2c – zahodna Azija/JZ Azija in SV Afrika (1) Ixobrychus minutus minutus – Evropa in severna Afrika/podsaharska Afrika 2c – zahodna in jugozahodna Azija/podsaharska Afrika (1) Ixobrychus minutus payesii – podsaharska Afrika (1) Ixobrychus sturmii – podsaharska Afrika (1) Botaurus stellaris stellaris – Evropa (gne.) 3c – jugozahodna Azija (pre.) 2 Botaurus stellaris capensis – južna Afrika 1c A B C CICONIIDAE Mycteria ibis – podsaharska Afrika (Madagaskar ni vključen) 1 Anastomus lamelligerus lamelligerus – podsaharska Afrika 1 Ciconia nigra – južna Afrika 1c – jugozahodna Evropa /zahodna Afrika 1c – srednja in vzhodna Evropa/podsaharska Afrika 2 Ciconia abdimii – podsaharska Afrika in JZ Arabija (2c) Ciconia episcopus microscelis – podsaharska Afrika (1) Ciconia ciconia ciconia – južna Afrika 1c – Iberija in severozahodna Afrika/podsaharska Afrika 3b – srednja in vzhodna Evropa/podsaharska Afrika 1 – zahodna Azija/jugozahodna Azija 2 Leptoptilos crumeniferus – podsaharska Afrika 1 BALAENICIPITIDAE Balaeniceps rex – srednja tropska Afrika 1c THRESKIORNITHIDAE Plegadis falcinellus falcinellus – podsaharska Afrika (gne.) 1 – Črno morje in Sredozemlje/zahodna Afrika 3c – jugozahodna Azija/vzhodna Afrika (1) Geronticus eremita – Maroko 1a 1b 1c – jugozahodna Azija 1a 1b 1c Threskiornis aethiopicus aethiopicus – podsaharska Afrika 1 – Irak in Iran 1c Platalea leucorodia leucorodia – zahodna Evropa/zahodno Sredozemlje/zahodna Afrika 1c – srednja in JV Evropa/Sredozemlje in tropska Afrika 2 Platalea leucorodia archeri – Rdeče morje in Somalija 1c Platalea leucorodia balsaci – obalna zahodna Afrika (Mavretanija) 1c Platalea leucorodia major – zahodna Azija/ jugozahodna in južna Azija 2 Platalea alba – podsaharska Afrika 2* A B C PHOENICOPTERIDAE Phoenicopterus ruber roseus – zahodna Afrika 3a – vzhodna Afrika 3a – južna Afrika (do Madagaskarja) 3a – zahodno Sredozemlje 2a – vzhodno Sredozemlje, jugozahodna in južna Azija 2a Phoenicopterus minor – zahodna Afrika 2 – vzhodna Afrika 2a 2c – južna Afrika (do Madagaskarja) 3a ANATIDAE Dendrocygna bicolor – zahodna Afrika (od Senegala do Čada) (1) – vzhodna in južna Afrika (1) Dendrocygna viduata – zahodna Afrika (od Senegala do Čada) 1 – vzhodna in južna Afrika 1 Thalassornis leuconotus leuconotus – zahodna Afrika 1c – vzhodna in južna Afrika 2* Oxyura leucocephala – zahodno Sredozemlje (Španija in Maroko) 1a 1b 1c – Alžirija in Tunizija 1a 1b 1c – vzhodno Sredozemlje, Turčija in jugozahodna Azija 1a 1b 1c Oxyura maccoa – vzhodna Afrika 1c – južna Afrika 1c Cygnus olor – severozahodna celina in srednja Evropa 1 – Črno morje 1 – zahodna in srednja Azija/Kaspijsko morje 2a 2d Cygnus cygnus – Islandija/Združeno kraljestvo in Irska 2 – severozahodna celinska Evropa 1 – S Evropa in Z Sibirija/Črno morje in V Sredozemlje 2 – zahodna in srednja Sibirija/Kaspijsko morje 2 Cygnus columbianus bewickii – zahodna Sibirija in SV Evropa/severozahodna Evropa 3c – severna Sibirija/Kaspijsko morje 1c Anser brachyrhynchus – vzhodna Grenlandija in Islandija /Združeno kraljestvo 2a – Svalbard/severozahodna Evropa 1 Anser fabalis fabalis – severovzhodna Evropa/severozahodna Evropa 1 Anser fabalis rossicus – zahodna in srednja Sibirija/SV in JZ Evropa (1) A B C Anser fabalis johanseni – zahodna in srednja Sibirija/od Turkmenistana do Z Kitajske (1) Anser albifrons albifrons – SZ Sibirija in SV Evropa/severozahodna Evropa 1 – zahodna Sibirija/srednja Evropa 3c* – zahodna Sibirija/Črno morje in Turčija 1 – severna Sibirija/Kaspijsko morje in Irak 2 Anser albifrons flavirostris – Grenlandija/Irska in Združeno kraljestvo 3a* Anser erythropus – S Evropa in Z Sibirija/Črno morje in Kaspijsko morje 1a 1b 2 Anser anser anser – Islandija/Združeno kraljestvo in Irska 1 – SZ Evropa/jugozahodna Evropa 1 – srednja Evropa/severna Afrika 1 Anser anser rubrirostris – Črno morje in Turčija 1 – zahodna Sibirija/Kaspijsko morje in Irak 1 Branta leucopsis – vzhodna Grenlandija/Škotska in Irska 1 – Svalbard/jugozahodna Škotska 2 – Rusija/Nemčija in Nizozemska 1 Branta bernicla bernicla – zahodna Sibirija/zahodna Evropa 2b 2c Branta bernicla hrota – Svalbard/Danska in Združeno kraljestvo 1c – Kanada in Grenlandija/Irska 2 Branta ruficollis – severna Sibirija/Črno morje in Kaspijsko morje 1a 1b 3a Alopochen aegyptiacus – zahodna Afrika 2 – vzhodna in južna Afrika 1 Tadorna ferruginea – severozahodna Afrika 1c – vzhodno Sredozemlje in Črno morje/severovzhodna Afrika 2 – zahodna Azija/Kaspijsko morje/Iran in Irak 1 Tadorna cana – južna Afrika 1 Tadorna tadorna – severozahodna Evropa 2a – Črno morje in Sredozemlje 3c – zahodna Azija/Kaspijsko morje in Bližnji vzhod 1 Plectropterus gambensis gambensis – zahodna Afrika 1 – vzhodna Afrika (od Sudana do Zambije) 1 Plectropterus gambensis niger – južna Afrika 1 A B C Sarkidiornis melanotos melanotos – zahodna Afrika 1 – južna in vzhodna Afrika 1 Nettapus auritus – zahodna Afrika 1c – južna in vzhodna Afrika (1) Anas capensis – vzhodna Afrika (Rift Valley) 1c – bazen Čadskega jezera 1c – južna Afrika (S do Angole in Zambije) 1 Anas strepera strepera – severozahodna Evropa 1 – severovzhodna Evropa/Črno morje in Sredozemlje 2c – zahodna Sibirija/JZ Azija in SV Afrika (1) Anas penelope – zahodna Sibirija in SV Evropa/SZ Evropa 1 – Z Sibirija in SV Evropa/Črno morje in Sredozemlje 2c – zahodna Sibirija/JZ Azija in SV Afrika 2c Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos – severozahodna Evropa 1 – severna Evropa/zahodno Sredozemlje 1 – vzhodna Evropa/Črno morje in vzhodno Sredozemlje 2c – zahodna Sibirija/jugozahodna Azija (1) Anas undulata undulata – južna Afrika 1 Anas clypeata – severozahodna in srednja Evropa (pre.) 1 – Z Sibirija, SV in V Evropa/J Evropa in zahodna Afrika 2c – Z Sibirija/JZ Azija, SV in vzhodna Afrika 2c Anas erythrorhyncha – južna Afrika 1 – vzhodna Afrika 1 – Madagaskar 2 Anas acuta – severozahodna Evropa 1 – Z Sibirija, SV in V Evropa/J Evropa in zahodna Afrika 2c – zahodna Sibirija/JZ Azija in vzhodna Afrika (1) Anas querquedula – zahodna Sibirija in Evropa /zahodna Afrika 2c – zahodna Sibirija/JZ Azija, SV in vzhodna Afrika (1) Anas crecca crecca – severozahodna Evropa 1 – Z Sibirija in SV Evropa/Črno morje in Sredozemlje 1 – zahodna Sibirija/JZ Azija in SV Afrika 2c Anas hottentota – bazen Čadskega jezera 1c – vzhodna Afrika (južno do S Zambije) 1 – južna Afrika (S do J Zambije) 1 A B C Marmaronetta angustirostris – zahodno Sredozemlje in zahodna Afrika 1a 1b 1c – vzhodno Sredozemlje 1a 1b 1c – jugozahodna Azija 1a 1b 2 Netta rufina – jugozahodna in srednja Evropa/zahodno Sredozemlje 1 – Črno morje in vzhodno Sredozemlje 3c – zahodna in srednja Azija/jugozahodna Azija 1 Netta erythrophthalma brunnea – južna in vzhodna Afrika 1 Aythya ferina – severovzhodna Evropa 1 – srednja in SV Evropa/Črno morje in Sredozemlje 1 – zahodna Sibirija/jugozahodna Azija 2c Aythya nyroca – zahodno Sredozemlje/severna in zahodna Afrika 1a 1c – vzhodna Evropa/V Sredozemlje in sahelska Afrika 1a 3c – zahodna Azija/JZ Azija in SV Afrika 1a 3c Aythya fuligula – severozahodna Evropa (pre.) 1 – srednja Evropa, Črno morje in Sredozemlje (pre.) 1 – zahodna Sibirija/JZ Azija in SV Afrika (1) Aythya marila marila – severna Evropa /zahodna Evropa 1 – zahodna Sibirija/Črno morje in Kaspijsko morje 1 Somateria mollissima mollissima – Baltik, Danska in Nizozemska 1 – Norveška in Rusija 1 Somateria mollissima borealis – Svalbard in Franc Jožef (gne.) 1 Somateria spectabilis – vzhodna Grenlandija, SV Evropa in zahodna Sibirija 1 Polysticta stelleri – zahodna Sibirija/severovzhodna Evropa 1a 1 Clangula hyemalis Islandija in Grenlandija 1 – zahodna Sibirija/severna Evropa 1 Melanitta nigra nigra – Z Sibirija in S Evropa/Z Evropa in SZ Afrika 2a Melanitta fusca fusca – zahodna Sibirija in severna Evropa/SZ Evropa 2a – Črno morje in Kaspijsko morje 1c Bucephala clangula clangula – severozahodna in srednja Evropa (pre.) 1 – severovzhodna Evropa/Jadransko morje 1 – zahodna Sibirija in severovzhodna Evropa/Črno morje 2 – zahodna Sibirija/Kaspijsko morje 2 A B C Mergus albellus – severozahodna in srednja Evropa (pre.) 3a – severovzhodna Evropa/Črno morje in vzhodno Sredozemlje 1 – zahodna Sibirija/jugozahodna Azija 3c Mergus serrator serrator – severozahodna in srednja Evropa (pre.) 1 – severovzhodna Evropa/Črno morje in Sredozemlje 1 – zahodna Sibirija/jugozahodna in srednja Azija 1c Mergus merganser merganser – severozahodna in srednja Evropa (pre.) 1 – severovzhodna Evropa/Črno morje 1c – zahodna Sibirija/Kaspijsko morje 2 GRUIDAE Balearica pavonina pavonina – zahodna Afrika (od Senegala do Čada) 2 Balearica pavonina ceciliae – vzhodna Afrika (od Sudana do Ugande) 3c Balearica regulorum regulorum – južna Afrika (S do Angole in J Zimbabveja) 1c Balearica regulorum gibbericeps – vzhodna Afrika (od Kenije do Mozambika) 3c Grus leucogeranus – Iran (pre.) 1a 1b 1c Grus virgo – Črno morje (Ukrajina)/severovzhodna Afrika 1c – Turčija (pre.) 1c – Kalmikija/severovzhodna Afrika 1 Grus paradisea – skrajna južna Afrika 1b 2 Grus carunculatus – srednja in južna Afrika 1b 1c Grus grus – severozahodna Evropa/Iberija in Maroko 1 – severovzhodna in srednja Evropa/severna Afrika 1 – vzhodna Evropa/Turčija, Bližnji vzhod in SV Afrika 3c – Turčija in Gruzija (pre.) 1c – zahodna Sibirija/južna Azija (1) RALLIDAE Sarothrura elegans elegans – SV, vzhodna in južna Afrika (1) Sarothrura elegans reichenovi – jugozahodna Afrika do srednje Afrike (1) Sarothrura boehmi – srednja Afrika 1c Sarothrura ayresi – Etiopija in južna Afrika 1a 1b 1c A B C Rallus aquaticus aquaticus – Evropa in severna Afrika 1 Rallus aquaticus korejewi – zahodna Sibirija/jugozahodna Azija (1) Rallus caerulescens – južna in vzhodna Afrika (1) Crecopsis egregia – podsaharska Afrika (1) Crex crex – Evropa in severna Azija/podsaharska Afrika 1b 2c Amaurornis flavirostris – podsaharska Afrika 1 Porzana parva parva – zahodna Evrazija/Afrika 2c Porzana pusilla intermedia – Evropa (gne.) 2 Porzana porzana – Evropa/Afrika 2c Aenigmatolimnas marginalis – podsaharska Afrika (2) Porphyrio alleni – podsaharska Afrika (1) Gallinula chloropus chloropus – Evropa in severna Afrika 1 – zahodna in jugozahodna Azija (1) Gallinula angulata – podsaharska Afrika (1) Fulica cristata – podsaharska Afrika 1 – Španija in Maroko 1c Fulica atra atra – severozahodna Evropa (pre.) 1 – Črno morje in Sredozemlje (pre.) 1 – jugozahodna Azija (pre.) (1) DROMADIDAE Dromas ardeola – severozahodni Indijski ocean, Rdeče morje in Perzijski zaliv 3a