ORGANISATION AND CONTENT OF THE EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION FROM THE CRIMINAL RECORD BETWEEN MALTA AND
Table of Provisions (12)
Statutory Text (12 Articles)
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 77.01
ORGANISATION AND CONTENT OF THE
EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION FROM THE
CRIMINAL RECORD BETWEEN MALTA AND
OTHER MEMBER STATES REGULATIONS
29th April, 2016
LEGAL NOTICE 135 of 2016, as amended by Legal Notices 206 of 2022
and 182 of 2024.
(1) The title of these regulations is the Organisation and
Content of the Exchange of Information Extracted from the
C r i m i n a l R e c o r d b e t w e e n M a l t a a n d o t h e r M e m b e r St a t e s
Regulations.
(2) These regulations transpose Directive (EU) 2019/884 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 amending
Council Framework Decision 2009/315/JHA, as regards the exchange
of information on third-country nationals and as regards the European
Criminal Records Information System (ECRIS), and replacing Council
Decision 2009/316/JHA.
(3) The scope of these regulations is to regulate the exchange
of information extracted from the criminal records concerning
natural persons between Malta and other Member States.
[Regulations 5(4) and 8(1) and (2)]
Request for information extracted from the criminal record
The National Central Authority is to consult the Manual of
Procedures for assistance in filling in this form correctly
(a)
Information on the requesting Member State
Member State
Central authority
Contact person
Telephone (with STD code)
Fax (with STD code)
E-mail address
Correspondence address
File reference, if known
(b) Information on the identity of the person concerned by
the request ( * )
Full name (forenames and all surnames)
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Previous names
Pseudonym and, or alias, if any
M
F
Gender
Nationality
Date of birth (in figures: dd/mm/yyyy)
Place of birth (town and State)
Father’s name
Mother’s name
Residence or known address
Person’s identity number of type and number of the person’s
identification document
Fingerprints
Other available identification information
(c)
Purpose of the request
Please tick the appropriate box
(1)
criminal proceedings (please identify the authority
before which the proceedings are pending and, if
available the case reference number) .....................
(2)
request outside the context of criminal proceedings
(please identify the authority before which the
proceedings are pending and, if available, the case
reference number, while ticking the relevant box)
(i)
from a judicial authority ..............................
(ii)
from a competent administrative authority ...
(iii)
from the person concerned for information
on own criminal record ................................
Purpose for which the information is requested
Requesting authority
the person concerned does not consent for this information
to be divulged (if the person concerned was asked for its
consent in accordance with the law o f the requesting
Member State).
Contact person for any further information needed
Name
Telephone
* To facilitate the identification of the person as much information as possible is to be
provided.
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
E-mail address
Other information (e.g. urgency of the request)
For the purpose of these regulations
"conviction" means any final judgment of a court of criminal
jurisdiction against a natural person in respect of a criminal
offence, to the extent that these judgments are entered in the
national register of the criminal records;
"convicting Member State" means the Member State where a
conviction is handed down;
"criminal proceedings" means the pre-trial stage, the trial stage
itself and the execution of the conviction;
"criminal record" means the national register of criminal records
which records convictions in accordance with Maltese legislation;
"ECRIS reference implementation" means the software developed
by the European Commission and made available to the Member States
for the exchange of criminal records information through ECRIS;
"the European Union" means the European Union as referred to
in the Treaty;
"facial image" means a digital image of a person’s face;
"fingerprint data" means the data relating to plain and rolled
impressions of the fingerprints of each of a person’s fingers;
"Member State" means any one of the Member States of the
European Union;
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
"National Central Authority" means the Director, Department of
Justice within the Ministry responsible for Justice who by means of the
Conducts and Criminal Records Office within the Department of
Justice, is the designated central authority responsible for the national
register of the criminal records;
"third-country national" means a person who is not a citizen of the
European Union within the meaning of Article 20(1) TFEU, or who is
a stateless person or a person whose nationality is unknown;
"the Treaty" shall have the same meaning assigned to it by article
2 of the European Union Act.
[Regulations 6(5) and 7(1)]
Reply to the request
The National Central Authority is to consult the Manual of
Procedures for assistance in filling in this form correctly
Information relating to the person concerned
Please tick the appropriate box
The undersigned authority confirms that
there is no information on convictions in the criminal
record of the person concerned
there is information on convictions entered in the criminal
record of the person concerned; a list of conviction is
attached
there is other information entered in the criminal record of
the person conce rned; suc h i nformation i s attached
(optional)
there is information on convictions entered in the criminal
record of the person concerned but the convicting Member
State intimated that the information about these
convictions may not be retransmitted for any purposes
other than that of criminal proceedings. The request for
more information may be sent directly to ...........................
(please indicate the convicting Member State)
in accordance with the Maltese legislation of the requested
Member State, requests made for any purposes other than
that of criminal proceedings may not be dealt with.
Contact person for any further information needed
Name
Telephone
E-mail address
Other information (limitations of use of the data concerning
requests outside the context of criminal proceedings
Please indicate the number of pages attached to the reply form
Done at
Signature and official stamp (if appropriate)
Name and position/organisation
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
If appropriate, please attach a list of convictions and send the
complete package to the requesting Member State. It is not
necessary to translate the form or the list into the language of the
requesting Member State.
(1) The National Central Authority shall take the necessary
measures to ensure that all convictions handed down within the
Maltese territory are accompanied by information on the nationality or
nationalities of the convicted person if the person is a national of
another Member State or a third country national. Where a convicted
person is of unknown nationality or stateless, the criminal record shall
reflect this.
(2) The National Central Authority shall, as soon as possible,
inform the central authorities of the other Member States of any
convictions handed down within the Maltese territory against the
nationals of such other Member States, as entered in the criminal
record
Provided that if it is known that the convicted person is a
national of several Member States, the National Central Authority
shall transmit relevant information to each of these Member States,
even if the convicted person is a Maltese national.
(3) Information on subsequent alteration or deletion of
information contained in the criminal record shall be immediately
transmitted by the National Central Authority to the central
authority of the Member State of the person’s nationality.
(4) The National Central Authority which has provided
information in accordance with sub-regulations (2) and (3) shall
communicate to the central authority of the Member State of the
person’s nationality, on the latter’s request in individual cases, a
copy of the convictions and subsequent measures as well as any
other information relevant thereto in order to enable it to consider
whether they necessitate any measure at national level.
(1) Any information transmitted by the central authorities
of other Member States about convictions handed down within their
territory against Maltese nationals shall be stored by the National
Central Authority in accordance with regulation 9(2).
(2) Any alteration or deletion of information transmitted by the
central authorities of other Member States to the National Central
Authority shall entail identical alteration or deletion by the
National Central Authority regarding information stored in
accordance with sub-regulation (1) for the purpose of re-
transmission.
(3)
For the purpose of re-transmission, the National Central
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
Authority may only use information which has been updated in
accordance with sub-regulation (2).
(1) When information from the criminal record of a
Member State is requested for the purposes of criminal proceedings
against a person or for any other purposes other than that of
criminal proceedings, the National Central Authority may, in
accordance with Maltese legislation, submit a request to the central
authority of another Member State for information and related data
to be extracted from the criminal record.
(2) When a person asks for information on his own criminal
record, the National Central Authority may, in accordance with
these regulations, submit a request to the central authority of
another Member State for information and related data to be
extracted from the criminal record, provided the person concerned
is or was a resident or a national of Malta or of the requested
Member State
Provided that if the National Central Authority is the
requested Member State, the National Central Authority shall
transmit its reply within twenty working days from the date the
request was received.
(3) Whenever a national of another Member State asks the
National Central Authority for information on his own criminal record,
the National Central Authority shall submit a request to the Central
Authority of the Member State of the person’s nationality for
information and related data to be extracted from the criminal record
and shall include such information and related data in the extract to be
provided to the person concerned.
(3a) Where a third country national asks the National Central
Authority for information on his own criminal record, that National
Central Authority shall submit a request only to those central
authorities of the Member States which hold information on the
criminal record of that person for information and related data to be
extracted from the criminal records and shall include such information
and related data in the extract to be provided to the person concerned.
(4) All requests for information and relevant data shall be
submitted using the form set out in Schedule I.
(1) When information extracted from the criminal record
of a Maltese national is requested from the National Central
Authority, for the purposes of criminal proceedings, the National
Central Authority shall transmit to the central authority of the
requesting Member State information on
(a) convictions handed down within the Maltese territory
and entered in the criminal record;
(b) any convictions handed down in other Member States
which were transmitted to the National Central
Authority and entered in the criminal record;
(c) any convictions handed down in third countries and
subsequently transmitted to the National Central
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
Authority and entered in the criminal record.
(2) When information extracted from the criminal record of a
Maltese national is requested from the National Central Authority,
for any purposes other than that of criminal proceedings, the
National Central Authority shall in respect of convictions handed
down within its territory, and of convictions handed down in third
countries, which have been subsequently transmitted to it and
entered in the criminal records, reply in accordance with Maltese
legislation
Provided that with regard to any information on a Maltese
national regarding convictions handed down in another Member
State, which has been transmitted to the National Central Authority,
the latter shall in accordance with Maltese legislation transmit to
the requesting Member State the information which has been stored
in accordance with regulation 9(2) as well as the information which
has been transmitted to it, and has been entered in its criminal
record
Provided also that when transmitting information in
accordance with regulation 3, the National Central Authority may
inform the central authority of the other Member State of the
person’s nationality that the information on convictions handed
down in Malta and transmitted to the latter central authority may
not be re-transmitted for any purposes other than that of criminal
proceedings
Provided further that when the central authority of the other
Member State transmits information on Maltese nationals regarding
convictions handed down in another Member State, the National
Central Authority shall not re-transmit the information if the
central authority of the other Member State informs the former that
the information may not be transmitted for any purposes other than
of cri mi nal pro ceed ing s. I n t his case, th e Nati onal Central
Au thority shall , in r espect o f such con victi ons, inform the
requesting Member State which other Member State had
transmitted such information so as to enable the requesting Member
State to submit a request directly to the convicting Member State in
order to receive information on such convictions.
(3) When information by a third country is requested from the
criminal record of a Maltese national, the National Central
Authority may reply in respect of convictions transmitted by
another Member State only within the limitations applicable to the
transmission to other Member States in accordance with sub-
regulations (1) and (2).
(4) When information extracted from the criminal record on
convictions handed down against a national of a Member State other
than a Maltese national is requested, the National Central Authority
shall transmit such information to the same extent as provided for in
article 13 of the European Convention on Mutual Assistance in
Criminal Matters
Provided that if the National Central Authority is the requested
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
Member State, the National Central Authority shall transmit its reply
within twenty working days from the date the request was received.
(4a) When information extracted from the criminal record of a
third-country national is requested, the National Central Authority
shall transmit information on any conviction handed down in Malta
and entered in the criminal records and on any conviction handed down
in third countries and subsequently transmitted to the National Central
Authority and entered into the criminal records
Provided that where this information is requested for any
purpose other than that of criminal proceedings sub-regulation (2) shall
apply accordingly
Provided further that if the National Central Authority is the
requested Member State, the National Central Authority shall transmit
its reply within twenty working days from the date the request was
received.
(5) The reply shall be made using the form set out in Schedule
II. It shall be accompanied by a list of convictions, as provided for
by Maltese legislation.
(1) When information from the National Central Authority
is requested for the purposes of criminal proceedings against a
person or for any purposes other than that of criminal proceedings,
the National Central Authority shall transmit its replies
immediately and in any event within a period not exceeding ten
working days from the date the request was received, as provided
for by Maltese legislation, rules or practice, using the form set out
in Schedule II
Provided that, when the National Central Authority requires
further information to identify the person involved in the request, it
shall immediately consult the requesting Member State with a view
to providing a reply within ten working days from the date the
additional information is received.
(2) The National Central Authority shall reply to any requests
either in Maltese or English, or in any other language accepted by
the National Central Authority and the requesting State. When the
National Central Authority is the requesting State, the language
used shall be either Maltese or English.
(1) Personal data provided by the central authorities of
o t h e r M e m b e r St a t e s m a y b e u s e d b y t h e N a t i o n a l C e n t r a l
Authority only for the purposes of the criminal proceedings for
which it was requested, as specified in the form set out in Schedule
I.
(2) Personal data provided by the central authorities of other
Member States for any purposes other than that of criminal
proceedings may be used by the National Central Authority in
accordance with Maltese legislation only for the purposes for
which it was requested and within the limits specified in the form
set out in Schedule I.
(3)
Without prejudice to sub-regulations (1) and (2), personal
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
data provided by the central authorities of other Member States
may be used for preventing an immediate and serious threat to
public security.
(4) The National Central Authority shall take the necessary
measures to ensure that personal data received from another
Member State, if transmitted to a third country in accordance with
regulation 6(3), is subject to the same usage limitations as those
applicable in a requesting Member State in accordance with sub-
regulation (2) of this regulation. The National Central Authority
shall specify that personal data, if transmitted to a third country for
the purposes of criminal proceedings, may be further used by that
third country only for the purposes of criminal proceedings.
(5) This regulation does not apply to personal data obtained by
a Member State under these regulations and originating from that
Member State.
(1) When transmitting information in accordance with
regulation 3(2) and (3), the National Central Authority shall
transmit the following information
(a) information that shall always be transmitted, unless, in
individual cases, such information is not known to the
National Central Authority (obligatory information)
(i)
information on the convicted person (full name,
date of birth, place of birth (town and State),
gender, nationality and - if applicable - previous
name(s));
(ii) information on the nature of conviction (date of
conviction, name of the court, date on which the
judgment became final);
(iii) information on the offence giving rise to the
conviction (date of the offence underlying the
conviction and name or legal classification of
the offence as well as reference to the applicable
legal provisions); and
(iv) information on the contents of the conviction
(notably the judgment as well as any
supplementary penalties, security measures and
subsequent decisions modifying the enforcement
of the judgment);
(b) information that shall be transmitted if entered in the
criminal record (optional information)
(i)
the convicted person’s parents’ names;
(ii)
the reference number of the conviction;
(iii)
the place of the offence; and
(iv)
disqualifications arising from the conviction;
(c) information that shall be transmitted, if available to
the
National
Central
Authority
(additional
information)
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES
(i)
the convicted person’s identity number, or the
type and number of the person’s identification
document;
(ii) fingerprints, which have been taken from that
person;
(iii) if applicable, pseudonym and, or alias name(s);
and
(iv) facial image
Provided that the National Central Authority may transmit
any other information concerning convictions entered in the
criminal record.
(2) The National Central Authority shall store all information
of the types listed in sub-regulation (1)(a) and (b), which it has
received from other central authorities regarding convictions
handed down in other Member States regarding offences committed
by M alt ese n at io nal s fo r t he p ur p ose o f r e- tr an sm iss io n in
accordance with regulation 6. For the same purpose, the National
Central Authority may store the information of the types listed in
sub-regulation (1)(c).
(3) The National Central Authority shall transmit the following
information electronically using ECRIS and a standardised format in
accordance with the standards to be laid down in the European
Commission’s implementing acts
(a) information referred to in regulation 5;
(b) requests for information on convictions;
(c) replies to requests for information on convictions;
(d) other relevant information.
(4)
If the mode of transmission referred to in sub-regulation
(3) is not available, the National Central Authority shall transmit all
information referred to in sub-regulation (3) by any means capable of
producing a written record under conditions allowing the central
authority of the receiving Member State to establish the authenticity of
the information, taking the security of transmission into consideration.
(5) If the mode of transmission referred to in sub-regulation (3) is
not available for an extended period of time, the National Central
Authority shall inform the other Member States and the European
Commission.
BETWEEN MALTA AND OTHER MEMBER STATES