ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS OF DATA SUBJECTS IN RELATION TO TRANSFERS OF PERSONAL DATA TO A THIRD COUNTRY OR AN
Statutory Text (5 Articles)
ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS OF DATA SUBJECTS
IN RELATION TO TRANSFERS OF PERSONAL DATA TO
A THIRD COUNTRY OR AN INTERNATIONAL
ORGANISATION
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 586.12
ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS OF DATA
SUBJECTS IN RELATION TO TRANSFERS OF
PERSONAL DATA TO A THIRD COUNTRY OR AN
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION REGULATIONS
18th August, 2023
LEGAL NOTICE 204 of 2023.
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Enforcement
of Rights of the Data Subjects in relation to Transfers of Personal Data
to a Third Country or an International Organisation Regulations.
(2)
These regulations implement the Council Implementing
Decision (EU) 2021/914 of 4 June 2021 on standard contractual
clauses for the transfer of personal data to third countries pursuant to
Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the
Council.
(3)
The scope of these regulations is to establish rights in
Maltese law for third party beneficiaries with respect to transfers of
personal data to a third country or an international organisation.
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires
"Act" means the Data Protection Act;
"identifiable natural person" means a person who can be
identified, directly or indirectly, in particular by reference to an
identifier such as a name, an identification number, location
data, an online identifier or to one or more factors specific to
the physical, physiological, genetic, mental, economic, cultural
or social identity of that natural person;
"Minister" means the Minister responsible for data
protection;
"Regulation" means Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the
protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of
personal data and on the free movement of such data, and
repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection
Regulation);
"personal data" means any information relating to an
ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS OF DATA SUBJECTS
IN RELATION TO TRANSFERS OF PERSONAL DATA TO
A THIRD COUNTRY OR AN INTERNATIONAL
ORGANISATION
identified or identifiable natural person and the said person is
known as "data subject".
Without prejudice to any other remedy available to the
data subject pursuant to the Act and the Regulation, a data subject
whose personal data is transferred by a controller or a processor to a
third country or to an international organisation pursuant to Article 46
of the Regulation shall be entitled to enforce third party beneficiary
rights conferred on data subjects by the instrument concerned, or by
any clauses or rules expressed to be for the benefit of data subjects in
the said instrument.
(1)
The relevant instruments for providing
appropriate safeguards pursuant to Article 46 of the Regulation and
that shall entitle the data subject to third party beneficiary rights, are
(a)
standard data protection clauses adopted by the
European Commission in accordance with the examination
procedure referred to in Article 93(2) of the Regulation; or
(b)
any other instrument granting third party
beneficiary rights to the data subjects which is recognised under
Chapter V of the Regulation as an appropriate safeguard
utilised to regulate the international transfer of personal data.
(2)
Any action by the data subject to enforce rights granted
to him and any clauses expressed to be for the benefit of the data
subject shall be deemed to give rise to an action founded on contract.