AIR NAVIGATION ORDER *
Table of Provisions (114)
Statutory Text (114 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 499.09
AIR NAVIGATION ORDER *
1st November, 1990;
1st May, 1991
LEGAL NOTICE 176 of 1990, as amended by Legal Notices 57 of 1991,
34 of 1992, 202 of 1998, 52 of 2001, 339 of 2002, 130 of 2003, 124, 157,
385 and 445 of 2004, 58 and 321 of 2005, 17, 132 and 287 of 2006, 183
and 411 of 2007, 139 of 2008, 462 of 2010, 480 of 2011, and 197 of 2017.
PART I
Preliminary
The title of this Order is Air Navigation Order.
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991.
(D ELETED BY L.N. 462 OF 2010)
(1)
In this Order, unless the context otherwise requires
"the Act" means the Civil Aviation Act;
"aerial work" means any purpose, other than public transport, for
which an aircraft is flown if payment or reward is given or
promised in respect of the flight or the purpose of the flight;
"aerial work aircraft" means an aircraft, other than a public
transport aircraft, flying, or intended by the operator to fly, for the
purpose of aerial work;
"aerial work undertaking" means an undertaking whose business
includes the performance of aerial work;
"aerobatic manoeuvres" includes loops, spins, rolls, bunts, stall
turns, inverted flying and any other similar manoeuvre;
"aerodrome" means any area of land or water designed,
equipped, set apart or commonly used for affording facilities for
the landing and departure of aircraft and includes any area or space,
whether on the ground, on the roof of a building or elsewhere,
which is designed, equipped or set apart for affording facilities for
the landing and departure of aircraft capable of descending or
climbing vertically, but shall not include any area the use of which
for affording facilities for the land and departure of aircraft has
been abandoned and has not been resumed;
"aerodrome operating minima" in relation to the operation of an
aircraft at an aerodrome means the cloud ceiling and runway visual
range for take-off and the decision height, runway visual range and
visual reference for landing, specified by the operator in, or
ascertainable by reference to, the operations manual as being the
minima for the operation of that aircraft at that aerodrome;
"aerodrome traffic zone" means -
(a) in relation to an aerodrome other than one which is an
offshore installation, the airspace extending from the
surface to a height of 2,000 feet above the level of the
*This Order has been repealed by Act XL of 2023.
aerodrome and within the distance of 1½ nautical
miles of its boundary;
(b) in relation to an aerodrome which is an offshore
installation, the airspace extending from mean sea
level to 2,000 feet above mean sea level and within 1½
nautical miles of the offshore installation except any
part of that airspace which is within the aerodrome
traffic zone of another aerodrome which is notified for
the purposes of this Order as being the controlling
aerodrome;
"aeronautical ground light" means any light established for the
purpose of aiding air navigation, other than a light displayed on an
aircraft;
"aeronautical radio station" means a radio station on the surface,
which transmits or receives signals for the purpose of assisting
aircraft;
"air traffic unit" means a person appointed by the Director
General General or by any other person maintaining an aerodrome
or place to give instructions or advice or both instructions and
advice by means of radio or visual signals to aircraft in the interests
of safety but does not include apron management service provided
by an apron management unit, and "air traffic control service" shall
be construed accordingly;
"air transport undertaking" means an undertaking whose business
includes the carriage by air of passengers or cargo for payment or
reward;
"approach to landing" means that portion of the flight of the
aircraft in which it is descending below a height of 1,000 feet above
the decision height of the relevant minimum for landing;
"appropriate aeronautical radio station" means, in relation to an
aircraft, an aeronautical radio station serving the area in which the
aircraft is for the time being;
"appropriate air traffic control unit" means, in relation to an
aircraft, the air traffic control unit serving the area in which the
aircraft is for the time being;
"apron management unit" means a person appointed by the
Director General General or by any other person maintaining an
aerodrome or place to give instructions relating to aircraft
operations on the apron, or advice or both instructions and advice,
by means of radio or visual signals to aircraft in the interests of
safety, and "apron management service" shall be construed
accordingly;
"cargo" includes mail and animals;
"certificate of airworthiness" includes any validation thereof and
any flight manual, performance schedule or other document,
whatever its title, incorporated by reference in that certificate
relating to the certificate of airworthiness;
"Chicago Convention" means the Convention on International
Civil Aviation signed at Chicago on the 7th December, 1944;
"Class A airspace", "Class B airspace", "Class C airspace",
"Class D airspace", "Class E airspace", "Class F airspace" and
"Class G airspace" mean airspace respectively notified as such;
"cloud ceiling" in relation to an aerodrome means the vertical
distance from the elevation of the aerodrome to the lowest part of
any cloud visible from the aerodrome which is sufficient to obscure
more than one-half of the sky so visible;
"commander" in relation to an aircraft means the member of the
flight crew designated as commander of that aircraft by the
operator thereof, or, failing such a person, the person who is for the
time being the pilot in command of the aircraft;
"competent authority" means, in relation to Malta, the Director
General General of Civil Aviation, and in relation to any other
country the authority responsible under the law of that country for
promoting the safety of civil aviation;
"congested area" in relation to a city, town or settlement, means
any area which is substantially used for residential, industrial,
commercial or recreational purposes;
"Contracting State" means any State, including Malta, which is a
party to the Chicago Convention;
"controlled airspace" means airspace which has been notified as
Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D or Class E airspace;
"control area" means controlled airspace which has been further
notified as a control area and which extends upwards from a
notified altitude or flight level;
"control zone" means controlled airspace which has been further
notified as a control zone and which extends upwards from the
surface;
"co-pilot" in relation to an aircraft means a pilot who, in
performing his duties as such, is subject to the direction of another
pilot carried in the aircraft;
"crew" has the meaning assigned to it by subarticle (3);
"decision height" in relation to the operation of an aircraft at an
aerodrome means the minimum height specified by the operator in,
or ascertainable by reference to the operations manual as being, the
minimum height to which an approach to landing can safely be
made by that aircraft at that aerodrome without visual reference to
the ground;
"Directive 2004/36/CE" is the Directive 2004/36/CE of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on the
safety of third-country aircraft using Community airports;
"Directive 2006/23/EC" is the Directive 2006/23/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2006 on a
Community air traffic controller licence;
"Directive 2008/49/EC" is the Commission Directive 2008/49/
EC of 16 April 2008 amending Annex II to Directive 2004/36/EC
of the European Parliament and of the Council regarding the
criteria for the conduct of ramp inspections on aircraft using
Community airports;
"Director General" means the Director General of Civil Aviation
and, to the extent of the authority given, any person authorised in
that behalf by the Director General;
"EC Regulation 1592/2002" is the Regulation (EC) 1592/2002 of
the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 July 2002 on
common rules in the field of civil aviation and establishing
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is referred to in
EASA as the basic Regulation;
"EC Regulation 1702/2003" means the Implementing Rules for
the airworthiness and environmental certification of aircraft and
related products, parts and appliances, as well as for the
certification of design and production organisations;
"EC Regulation 2042/2003" means the Implementing Rules on
the continuing airworthiness of aircraft and aeronautical products,
parts and appliances, and in the approval of organisations and
personnel involved in these tasks;
"EEA State" means a State which is a contracting party to the
EEA Agreement;
"EEA Agreement" means the Agreement on the European
Economic Area signed at Oporto on the 2nd May 1992 as adjusted
by the Protocol signed at Brussels on the 17th March, 1993;
"flight" and "to fly" have the meaning respectively assigned to
them by subarticle (2);
"flight crew" in relation to an aircraft means those members of
the crew of the aircraft who respectively undertake to act as pilot,
flight navigator, flight engineer and flight radio operator of the
aircraft;
"flight level" means one of a series of levels of equal
atmospheric pressure, separated by notified intervals and each
expressed as the number of hundreds of feet which would be
indicated at that level on a pressure altimeter calibrated in
accordance with the International Standard Atmosphere and set to
1013.2 hectopascals;
"flight recording system" means a system comprising either a
flight data recorder or cockpit voice recorder or both;
"flight simulator" means apparatus by means of which flight
conditions in an aircraft are simulated on the ground;
"flight visibility" means the visibility forward from the flight
deck of an aircraft in flight;
"instrument flight rules" means Instrument Flight Rules
contained in the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control;
"instrument meteorological conditions" means weather
precluding flight in compliance with the Visual Flight Rules;
"JAA" or "Joint Aviation Authorities" means the associated body
of the European Civil Aviation Conference constituted by a number
of European States to develop and implement common safety
regulatory standards and procedures, and who have signed the
document entitled "Arrangements concerning the Development, the
Acceptance and the Implementation of Joint Aviation Requirements
(JAR)" concluded in Cyprus on l l September, 1990;
"JAR" means the technical requirements and procedures in the
field of civil aviation safety published by the JAA and applicable in
Malta under the Civil Aviation (Joint Aviation Requirements)
Order, as amended;
"to land" in relation to aircraft includes alighting on the water;
"licence" includes any certificate of competency or certificate of
validity issued with the licence or required to be held in connection
with the licence by the law of the country in which the licence is
granted;
"licence for public use" has the meaning assigned to it by article
71(2);
"licensed aerodrome" means an aerodrome licensed under this
Order;
"life-jacket" includes any device designed to support a person
individually in or on the water;
"log book" in the case of an aircraft log book, engine log book or
variable pitch propeller log book, or personal flying log book.
includes a record kept either in a book, or by another means
approved by the Director General in the particular case;
"maximum take-off mass" in relation to an aircraft means the
maximum total mass of the aircraft and its contents at which the
aircraft may take off anywhere in the world, in the most favourable
circumstances in accordance with the certificate of airworthiness in
force in respect of the aircraft;
"military aircraft" includes the naval, military or air force
aircraft of any country and any aircraft in respect of which there is
in force a certificate issued by the Minister that the aircraft is to be
treated, for the purpose of this Order, as a military aircraft;
"Minister" means the Minister responsible for civil aviation and,
to the extent of the authority given, any person authorised in that
behalf by such Minister;
"nautical mile" means the International Nautical Mile, that is to
say, a distance of 1,852 metres;
"navigation services" includes information, directions and other
facilities furnished, issued or provided in connection with the
navigation and movement of aircraft and includes the control of
movement of vehicles in any part of an aerodrome used for the
movement of aircraft;
"night" means the time between half an hour after sunset and half
an hour before sunrise, sunset and sunrise being determined at
surface level;
"notified" means shown in any of the following publications
issued in Malta whether before or after the coming into operation of
t h i s O r d e r, t h a t i s t o s a y, " n o t a m s ( n o t i c e s t o a i r m e n ) " ,
"Information Circulars", or such other official publication issued
for the purpose of enabling any of the provisions of this Order to be
complied with;
"operator" has the same meaning assigned to it by subarticle (4);
"parascending parachute" means a parachute which is towed by
cable in such a manner as to cause it to ascend;
"pilot in command" in relation to an aircraft means a person who
for the time being is in charge of the piloting of the aircraft without
being under the direction of any other pilot in the aircraft;
"pressurised aircraft" means an aircraft provided with means of
maintaining in any compartment a pressure greater than that of the
surrounding atmosphere;
"public transport" has the same meaning assigned to it by
subarticle (5);
"public transport aircraft" means an aircraft flying or intended by
the operator of the aircraft to fly, for the purpose of public
transport;
"record" includes in addition to a record in writing -
(a) any disc, tape, sound-track or other device in which
sounds or signals are embodied so as to be capable
(with or without the aid of some other instruments) of
being reproduced therefrom;
(b) any film tape or other device in which visual images
are embodied so as to be capable (as aforesaid) of
being reproduced therefrom; and
(c) any photograph,
and any reference to a copy of a record includes, in the case of a
record falling within paragraph (a) only of this definition, a
transcript of the sound or signals embodied therein, in the case of a
record falling within paragraph (b) only of this definition, a still
reproduction of the images embodied therein, and in the case of a
record falling within both these paragraphs, such a transcript
together with such a still reproduction;
"Regulation (EC) No 550/2004" is the Regulation (EC) No 550/
2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 March
2004 on the provision of air navigation services in the Single
European Sky;
"replacement" in relation to any part of an aircraft for its
equipment includes the removal and replacement of that part
whether or not by the same part, and whether or not any work is
done on it, but does not include the removal and replacement of a
part which is designed to be removable solely for the purpose of
enabling another part to be inspected, repaired, removed or
replaced or cargo to be loaded;
"Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control" means the Rules
contained in the Thirteenth Schedule;
"runway visual range" in relation to a runway or landing strip
means the maximum distance in the direction of take-off or
landing, as the case may be, at which the runway or landing strip or
the markers or lights delineating it can be seen from a point five
metres above its centre line; and in the case of an aerodrome in
Malta the distance, if any, communicated to the commander of the
aircraft by or on behalf of the person in charge of the aerodrome as
being the runway visual range shall be taken to be the runway
visual range for the time being;
"scheduled journey" means one of a series of journeys which are
undertaken between the same two places and which together
amount to a systematic service;
"seaplane" shall be construed as including a flying boat and any
other aircraft designed to be used on the water;
"State aircraft" means aircraft used in the military, customs or
police services of State;
"special Visual Flight Rules flight" means a flight which is a
special VFR flight for the purposes of Rules of the Air and Air
Traffic Control;
"Visual Flight Rules" means Visual Flight Rules contained in the
Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control;
"visual meteorological conditions" means weather permitting
flight in accordance with the Visual Flight Rules.
(2)
An aircraft shall be deemed to be in flight -
(a) in the case of a piloted flying machine, from the
moment when after the embarkation of its crew for the
purpose of taking off, it first moves under its own
power, until the moment when it next comes to rest
after landing;
(b) in the case of a pilotless flying machine, or a glider,
from the moment when it first moves for the purpose
of taking off until the moment when it comes to rest
after landing;
(c) in the case of an airship or free balloon, from the
moment when it first becomes detached from the
surface until the moment when it next becomes
attached thereto or comes to rest thereon;
and the expressions "flight" and "to fly" shall be construed
accordingly.
(3) Every person employed or engaged in an aircraft in flight
on the business of the aircraft shall be deemed to be a member of
the crew thereof.
(4) References in this Order to the operator of an aircraft are,
for the purposes of the application of any provision of this Order in
relation to any particular aircraft, references to the person who at
the relevant time has the management of that aircraft
Provided that for the purpose of the application of any
provision in Part IV of this Order, when by virtue of any lease or
other agreement for the hire or loan of an aircraft a person other
than an air transport undertaking or an aerial work undertaking has
the management of that aircraft for a period not exceeding fourteen
days, the foregoing provisions of this subarticle shall have effect as
if that agreement had not been entered into.
(5)
(a) Subject to the provisions of this subarticle, an aircraft
in flight shall for the purposes of this Order be deemed
to fly for the purpose of public transport -
(i)
if payment or reward is given or promised for
the carriage of passengers or cargo on that
flight; or
(ii) if any passengers or cargo are carried
gratuitously in the aircraft on that flight by an air
transport undertaking, not being persons in the
employment of the undertaking (including in the
case of a body corporate its directors), or
persons authorised by the Director General to
make an inspection or witness any training
practice or test for any of the purposes of this
Order, or cargo intended to be used by any such
passengers as aforesaid. or by the undertaking;
or
(iii) for the purposes of Part IV of this Order, if
payment or reward is given or promised for the
right to fly the aircraft on that flight otherwise
than under a hire purchase agreement or similar
agreement; and the expression "public transport
of passengers" shall be construed accordingly
Provided that, notwithstanding that an
aircraft may be flying for the purpose of public
transport by reason of subparagraph (a)(iii), it
shall not be deemed to be flying for the purpose
of the public transport of passengers unless
payment or reward is given for the carriage of
those passengers
Provided further that an aircraft in flight shall not be
deemed to fly for the purpose of public transport if the
direct costs of the flight are shared proportionately
between the persons on board the aircraft and no more
than four persons (including the pilot) are carried on
such flight, no person acting as a pilot on such a flight
shall be employed as a pilot by or be a party to a
contract for the provision of services as a pilot with the
operator of the aircraft being flown on the flight, and
no information concerning the flight shall have been
published or advertised prior to the commencement of
the flight. For this purpose "direct costs" means, in
respect of a flight, the costs actually and necessarily
incurred in connection with that flight without a view
to profit but excluding any remuneration payable to the
pilot for his services as such.
(b) Where under a transaction effected by or on behalf of a
member of an association of persons on the one hand
and the association of persons or any member thereof
on the other hand, a person is carried in, or is given the
right to fly, an aircraft in such circumstances that
payment or reward would be given or promised if the
transaction were effected otherwise than aforesaid,
payment or reward shall, for the purposes of this Order,
be deemed to have been given or promised,
notwithstanding any rule of law as to such
transactions.
(6) The expressions appearing in the Table of General
Classification of Aircraft set forth in Part A of the Fourth Schedule
to the Aircraft Registration Act shall have the meanings thereby
assigned to them.
PART II
Aircraft to be registered and marked
Amended by
L.N. 462 of 2010.
[Articles 3(1), 7(1) and 38(6)]
A and B Conditions
The A Conditions and B Conditions referred to in article 3(1), 7(1) and
38(6) are as follows
A Conditions
(1) The aircraft shall be either an aircraft in respect of which a certificate of
airworthiness or validation has previously been in force under this Order, or an
aircraft identical in design with an aircraft in respect of which such a certificate is or
has been in force.
(2)
The aircraft shall fly only for the purpose of enabling it to -
(a) qualify for the issue or renewal of a certificate of airworthiness or of the
validation thereof or the approval of a modification of the aircraft, after
an application has been made for such issue, renewal, validation or
approval as the case may be; or
(b) proceed to or from a place at which any inspection, approval, test or
weighing of, or the installation of equipment in, the aircraft is to take
place for a purpose referred to in sub-paragraph (a), after such an
application has been made, or at which the installation of furnishings in,
or the taking off, the aircraft is to be undertaken; or
(c) proceed to or from a place at which the aircraft is to be or has been
stored.
(3) The aircraft and its engines shall be certified as fit for flight by the holder of
an aircraft maintenance engineer's licence granted under this Order, being a licence
which entitles him to issue that certificate or by a person approved by the Director
General for the purpose of issuing certificates under this condition, and in
accordance with the approval.
(4) The aircraft shall carry the minimum flight crew specified in any certificate
of airworthiness or validation which has previously been in force under this Order in
respect of the aircraft or is or has previously been in force in respect of any other
aircraft of identical design.
(5) The aircraft shall not carry any persons or cargo except persons performing
duties in the aircraft in connection with the flight or persons who are carried in the
aircraft to perform duties in connection with a purpose referred to in paragraph (2) of
these Conditions.
(6)
The aircraft shall not fly over any congested area of a city, town or
AIR NAVIGATION
settlement except to the extent that it is necessary to do so in order to take off from
or land at a Government aerodrome, or a licensed aerodrome in accordance with
normal aviation practice.
(7) Without prejudice to the provisions of article 17(2), the aircraft shall carry
such flight crew as may be necessary to ensure the safety of the aircraft.
B Conditions
(1) The flight shall be made under the supervision of a person approved by the
Director General for the purposes of these Conditions, and subject to any additional
conditions which may be specified in such approval.
(2) If it is not registered in Malta or under the law of any country referred to in
article 3, the aircraft shall be marked in a manner approved by the Director General
for the purposes of these Conditions, and the provisions of articles 13, 14, 18, 31, 34,
57 and 58 shall be complied with in relation to the aircraft as if it was registered in
Malta so far as such provisions are applicable to the aircraft in the circumstances.
(3)
The aircraft shall fly only for the purpose of -
(a) experimenting with or testing the aircraft (including in particular its
engines) and its equipment; or
(b) enabling it to qualify for the issue of a certificate of airworthiness or the
validation thereof, or the approval of a modification of the aircraft; or
(c) proceeding to or from a place at which any experiment, inspection,
approval, test or weighing of, or the installation of equipment in, the
aircraft is to take place for a purpose referred to in sub-paragraph (a) or
(b), or at which the installation of furnishings in, or the painting of, the
aircraft is to be undertaken; or
(d) demonstrating the aircraft with a view to the sale of that aircraft or of
other similar aircraft.
(4) Without prejudice to the provisions of article 17(2), the aircraft shall carry
such flight crew as may be necessary to ensure the safety of the aircraft.
(5) The aircraft shall not carry any cargo, or any persons other than the flight
crew except the following
(a) persons employed by the operator who carry out during the flight duties
in connection with the purposes specified in paragraph (3) of these
Conditions;
(b) persons employed by manufacturers of component parts of the aircraft
(including its engines) who carry out during the flight duties in
connection with the purposes so specified;
(c) persons approved by the Director General under article 8(7) as qualified
to furnish reports for the purposes of that article;
(d) persons, other than those carried under the preceding provisions of this
paragraph, who are carried in the aircraft in order to carry out a
technical evaluation of the aircraft or its operation.
(6) The aircraft shall not fly, except in accordance with procedures which have
been approved by the Director General in relation to that flight, over any congested
area of a city, town or settlement.
(1) Subject to the provisions of subregulation (2), an
aircraft shall not fly over Malta unless it is registered in -
(a) a Contracting State; or
(b) some other country in relation to which there is in
force an agreement between the Government of Malta
and the Government of that country which makes
provision for the flight over Malta of aircraft
registered in that country
Provided that
(i)
any aircraft may fly unregistered on any flight
which -
(a) begins and ends in Malta without passing over
any other country, and
(b) is in accordance with the "B Conditions" set
forth in the Second Schedule;
(ii) this paragraph shall not apply to any kite or
captive balloon.
(2) If an aircraft flies over Malta in contravention of subarticle
(1) in such a manner or circumstances that if the aircraft had been
registered in Malta an offence against this Order or any regulations
made thereunder would have been committed, the like offence shall
be deemed to have been committed in respect of that aircraft.
4. (Deleted by L.N. 462 of 2010.).
(Article 8)
1. Categories of Aircraft
Transport Category (Passenger).
Transport Category (Cargo).
Aerial Work Category.
Private Category.
Special Category.
2. Purposes for which aircraft may fly
Transport Category (Passenger): any purpose.
Transport Category (Cargo): any purpose, other than the public transport of
passengers.
Aerial Work Category: aerial work only.
Private Category: any purpose other than public transport or aerial work.
Special Category: any purpose, other than public transport, specified in the
certificate of airworthiness but not including the carriage of passengers unless
expressly permitted.
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991.
(Article 11)
Substituted by
L.N. 130 of 2003;
L.N. 157 of 2004.
JAR 66 Aircraft Maintenance Licence Privileges
An aircraft maintenance licence holder may, subject to conditions endorsed upon
his licence, issue such certificates as permitted by the JAR 66 and JAR 145
requirements.
AIR NAVIGATION
An aircraft, other than an aircraft permitted by or under
this Order to fly without being registered, shall not fly unless it
bears painted thereon or affixed thereto, in the manner required by
the law of the country in which it is registered, the nationality and
registration marks required by that law.
PART III
Fees
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991.
(Articles 10(4), 12(2) and 36(1))
Substituted by
L.N. 202 of 1998;
L.N. 339 of 2002.
Amended by
L.N. 445 of 2004;
L.N. 287 of 2006;
L.N. 462 of 2010.
Aircraft Equipment
1. Aircraft operated for public transport purposes registered in Malta shall be
equipped in accordance with the requirements set forth in the edition of JAR-OPS 1
Commercial Air Transportation (Aeroplanes) Sub Parts K and L and JAR-OPS 3
Commercial Air Transportation (Helicopters) Sub-Parts K and L applicable in Malta
at the time, and satisfy EC Regulation 1702/2003.
2. Aircraft operated for purposes other than those specified in paragraph 1 and
gliders, registered in Malta, shall be provided with adequate equipment appropriate
to the circumstances of flight specified in paragraph 5 and for the purposes of this
paragraph the expression "adequate equipment" shall mean the scales of equipment
indicated in paragraph 6, provided that if the aircraft is flying in a combination of
such circumstances the scales of equipment shall not on that account be required to
be duplicated.
3. The equipment carried in an aircraft as being necessary for the airworthiness
of the aircraft shall be taken into account in determining whether this Schedule is
complied with in respect of that aircraft.
4. The following items of equipment shall not be required to be of a type
approved by the Director General
(i)
The equipment referred to in Scale A(ii);
(ii)
First Aid Equipment and Handbook, referred to in Scale B;
(iii)
Time pieces, referred to in Scale F;
(iv)
Torches, referred to in Scale C and G;
(v)
Sea anchors, referred to in Scales I and J;
(vi)
Rocket signals, referred to in Scale J;
(vii)
Equipment for mooring, anchoring or manoeuvring aircraft on the
water, referred to in Scale I.
5. (1) Gliders when flying by night for purposes other than public transport or
aerial work - Scale A(ii).
(2) Gliders flying for purposes of public transport or aerial work – Scale A, B,
D and F(i), and
(a) when flying by night - Scale C and G;
(b) when carrying out aerobatic manoeuvres - Scale M.
(3)
Aeroplanes and Helicopters - Scale A, and
(a) when flying by night - Scale C, D and G;
(b) when operating under VFR - Scale D;
(c) when flying under Instrument Flight Rules
(i)
outside controlled airspace - Scale D
(ii) within controlled airspace - Scale E and E(iv) duplicated and F
(d) when carrying out aerobatic manoeuvres - Scale M.
(4) All turbine engined aeroplanes and helicopters with a maximum take-off
mass exceeding 5,700 kg, or authorised to carry more than nine passengers - Scale
(5) All aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass exceeding 27,000 kg issued
with an individual certificate of airworthiness after 1 January 1989 - Scale L.
(6) All aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass exceeding 27,000 kg and
issued with an individual certificate of airworthiness on or after 1 January 1987 -
(7)
(i) All aeroplanes operating over water at a distance from land of more than
50 nautical miles - Scale H;
(ii) single engined land aeroplanes operating more than 100 nautical miles
from land and multi engined land aeroplanes capable of continuing
flight with one engine inoperative operating more than 200 nautical
miles from land – Scale H and J;
(iii) Seaplanes operating on any flight - Scale H and I.
(8)
(i) Helicopters flying over water having Performance Class 1 and 2 - Scale
H and J;
(ii) Helicopters flying over water having Performance Class 3 - Scale H.
(9)
All aeroplanes and helicopters operating at high altitudes - Scale K.
(10) All aeroplanes and helicopters flying in icing conditions - Scale P.
(11) All aeroplanes and helicopters operating with more than one flight crew -
6. The scales of equipment indicated in the foregoing shall be as follows
Scale A
(i)
Spare fuses for all electrical circuits the fuses of which can be replaced
in flight, consisting of 10 per cent of the number of each rating,
whichever is the greater.
(ii) Maps, charts, codes and other documents and navigational equipment
necessary, in addition to any other equipment required under this Order,
for the intended flight of the aircraft, including any diversion which
may be reasonably expected.
(iii)
(a) Every pilot’s seat or seat alongside, in all gliders, aeroplanes,
helicopters and gyroplanes shall be equipped with -
(1) a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap or a safety harness
(where the maximum take-off mass does not exceed 2,300 kg);
(2) a safety harness (where the maximum take-off mass exceeds
2,300 kg)
Provided that the Director General may permit a safety belt without a
diagonal shoulder strap to be fitted if he is satisfied that it is not
reasonably practical to fit a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap,
or safety harness.
(b) For every seat in use (not being a seat referred to in subparagraph
(a) above) a safety belt with or without one diagonal shoulder
strap or a safety harness.
AIR NAVIGATION
Scale B
(i)
First aid equipment of good quality, sufficient in quantity, having regard
to the number of persons on board the aircraft, and including the
following
Roller bandages, triangular bandages, adhesive plaster, absorbent gauze,
cotton wool (or wound dressings in place of the absorbent gauze and
cotton wool), burn dressings, safety pins;
Haemostatic bandages or tourniquets, scissors;
Antiseptic, analgesic, and stimulant drugs;
Splints, in the case of aeroplanes the maximum take-off mass of which
exceeds 5,700 kg;
A handbook of First Aid.
(ii) If the commander cannot, from his own seat, see all the passengers’
seats in the aircraft, a means of indicating to the passengers that seat
belts should be fastened.
Scale C
(i)
Equipment for displaying the lights required by the Rules of the Air and
Air Traffic Control;
(ii) Electrical equipment, supplied from the main source of supply in the
aircraft, to provide sufficient illumination to enable the flight crew
properly to carry out their duties during flight;
(iii) unless the aircraft is equipped with radio, devices for making the visual
signal specified in the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control as
indicating a request for permission to land;
(iv) an electric torch for each crew member station;
(v) lights in all passenger compartments.
Scale D
(i)
Either -
(a) a turn indicator (not required for helicopters and gyroplanes) and
a slip indicator; or
(b) a gyroscopic bank and pitch indicator and a gyroscopic indicator;
(ii) a sensitive pressure altimeter adjustable for changes in barometric
pressure;
(iii) a magnetic compass.
Scale E
(i)
A turn indicator (not required for helicopters and gyroplanes) and a slip
indicator with an additional gyroscopic bank and pitch indicator in lieu
of the turn indicator;
(ii) A gyroscopic bank and pitch indicator;
(iii) A gyroscopic direction indicator;
(iv) A sensitive pressure altimeter adjustable for changes in barometric
pressure.
Scale F
(i)
A time piece with a sweep second hand;
(ii) A means of indicating whether the power supply to the gyroscopic
instrument is adequate;
(iii) A rate of climb and descent indicator;
(iv) If the maximum take-off mass of the aircraft exceeds 5,700 kg a means
of indicating the outside air temperature;
(v) If the maximum take-off mass of the aircraft exceeds 5,700 kg two
airspeed indicators.
Scale G
(i)
Landing lights consisting of two single filament lamps, or one dual
filament with separately energised filaments;
(ii) An electric lighting system to provide illumination in every passenger
compartment;
(iii) In the case of any other aircraft one electric torch for each member of
the crew of the aircraft;
(iv) In the case of an aircraft of which the maximum take-off mass exceeds
5,700kg, a means of observing the existence and build up of the ice on
the aircraft.
Scale H
For each person on board, a life jacket or equivalent flotation device
stowed in a position easily accessible for the seat of the person for
whose user it is provided.
Scale I
A sea anchor and other equipment necessary to facilitate mooring,
anchorage or manoeuvring the aircraft on water, appropriate to its size,
weight and handling characteristics.
Scale J
Life rafts sufficient to accommodate all persons on board the aeroplane
or helicopter, with the following equipment
(a) a sea anchor;
(b) marine type pyrotechnic distress signals;
(c) life lines, and a means of attaching one life raft to another.
Scale K
(i)
In every flight operated at altitudes at which the atmospheric pressure in
personnel compartments will be less than 700 hPa, sufficient breathing
oxygen to supply
(a) all crew members and at least 10% of the passengers for any
period in excess of thirty minutes that the pressure in the
compartments occupied by them will be between 700 hPa and 620
hPa; and
(b) all crew members and passengers for any period that the
atmospheric pressure in compartments occupied by them will be
less than 620 hPa.
(ii) In every pressurised aeroplane or helicopter a sufficient quantity of
stored oxygen to supply all crew members and passengers, as is
appropriate to the circumstances of the flight being undertaken, in the
event of loss of pressurisation, for any period that the atmospheric
AIR NAVIGATION
pressure in any compartment occupied by them would be less than 700
hPa. In addition when an aeroplane or helicopter is operated at flight
altitudes where the atmospheric pressure is more than 376 hPa and
cannot descend safely within four minutes to a flight altitude where the
atmospheric pressure is equal to 620 hPa, there shall be no less than 10
minutes supply of oxygen for the occupants of the passenger
compartment.
Scale L
A Type 1 flight data recorder which is capable of recording, by
reference to a time scale, the following data
Pressure altitude, indicated airspeed, heading, normal acceleration,
pitch attitude, roll attitude, radio transmission keying, power on each
engine, trailing edge flap or cockpit control selection, leading edge flap
or cockpit control selection, thrust reversed position, ground spoiler/
speed brake selection, outside air temperature, autopilot/autothrottle/
AFCs mode and engagement status.
Scale M
Safety harness for every seat in use
Provided that in the case of an aircraft carrying out aerobatic
manoeuvres consisting only of erect spinning, the Director General may
permit a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap to be fitted if he is
satisfied that such restraint is sufficient for the carrying out of erect
spinning in that aircraft and that it is not reasonably practicable to fit a
safety harness in that aircraft.
Scale N
A four channel cockpit capable of recording the aural environment of
the flight deck during flight. Provided that an aircraft shall not be
required to carry the said equipment, if before take off the equipment is
found to be unserviceable and the aircraft flies in accordance with
arrangements approved by the Director General.
Scale O
Equipment capable of giving warning to the pilot of the potentially
hazardous proximity of ground or water: provided that if the equipment
becomes unserviceable, the aircraft may fly or continue to fly until it
first lands at a place at which it is reasonable practicable for the
equipment to be repaired or replaced (ground proximity warning
system).
There shall be charged for the issue, validation, licence or
other document, including the issue of a copy thereof, or the
undergoing of any examination, test, inspection or investigation or
the grant of any permission or approval, required by, or for any of
the purposes of this Order, the fees established in Parts I to III of
the Sixteenth Schedule.
PART IV
Airworthiness and Equipment of Aircraft
L.N. 202 of 1998.
(Article 13)
Substituted by
L.N. 17 of 2006.
L.N. 287 of 2006.
1. With the exception of those aircraft operated for public transport for which
the requirements set out in JAR OPS 1 and JAR OPS 3 apply, aircraft shall be
provided, when flying in the circumstances specified in paragraph 2 of this
Schedule, with the scales of equipment indicated.
2. (a) All aircraft flying within Malta when flying
(i)
Under IFR
scale A, B, C, and D
(ii) Under VFR
scale A and D
(b) Maltese registered aircraft wherever they may be shall comply with the
laws of the country in which the aircraft is being operated.
(c) All aeroplanes registered in Malta, wherever they may be, and all
aeroplanes wherever registered when flying in Malta, powered by one or
more turbine jet or turbine propeller engines and either having a
maximum take-off mass exceeding 15000 kg or which in accordance
with the certificate of airworthiness in force in respect thereof may
carry more than 30 passengers - Scale E.
3. The scales of radio equipment indicated in the foregoing shall be as follows
Scale A
Radio equipment capable of maintaining direct two-way communication
with the appropriate aeronautical radio stations.
Scale B
Radio navigation equipment capable of enabling the aircraft to be
navigated on the intended route including VHF omni-range equipment,
Automatic Direction Finding equipment and Distance Measuring
Equipment.
Scale C
Radio navigation equipment capable of enabling the aircraft to make an
approach to landing using the Instrument Landing System.
Scale D
Secondary surveillance radar equipment.
Scale E
Airborne collision avoidance system.
4. In this Schedule
(1) "Automatic Direction Finding equipment" means radio navigation
equipment which automatically indicates the bearing of any radio
station transmitting the signals received by such equipment;
(2) "VHF omni-range equipment" means radio navigation equipment
capable of giving visual indications of bearings of the aircraft by means
AIR NAVIGATION
of signals received from very high frequency omni-directional radio
ranges;
(3) "Distance Measuring Equipment" means radio equipment capable of
providing a continuous indication of the aircraft’s distance from the
appropriate aeronautical radio stations;
(4) "Secondary surveillance radar equipment" means such type of radio
equipment as may be notified as being capable of (a) replying to an
interrogation from secondary surveillance radar units on the surface and
(b) being operated in accordance with such instructions as may be given
to the aircraft by the appropriate air traffic control unit;
(5) "Airborne collision avoidance system" means an aeroplane system
which conforms to requirement set out in Volume 4 Chapter 4 of Annex
10 (first Edition) in the Chicago Convention; is based on secondary
surveillance radar transponder signals; operates independently of
ground based equipment and which is designed to provide advice and
appropriate avoidance manoeuvres to the pilot in relation to other
aeroplanes which are equipped with secondary surveillance radar and
are in undue proximity.
(1) An aircraft shall not fly unless there is in force in
respect thereof a certificate of airworthiness and an airworthiness
review certificate duly issued or rendered valid under the law of the
country in which the aircraft is registered, and any conditions
subject to which the certificate was issued or rendered valid are
complied with
Provided that the foregoing prohibition shall not apply to
flights beginning and ending in Malta, without passing over any
other country, or as defined within EC Regulation 1592/2002, of -
(a) a balloon, if it is not being used for the public transport
of passengers;
(b) a kite;
(c) an aircraft flying in accordance with the "A
Conditions" or the "B Conditions" set forth in the
Second Schedule;
(d) an aircraft flying in accordance with the conditions of
a permit to fly issued by the Director General in
respect of that aircraft
Provided further that the foregoing prohibition shall not
apply to the flight of a Maltese registered aircraft for which a
specific authorisation has been granted by the Director General.
(2) In the case of an aircraft registered in Malta the certificate
of airworthiness referred to in subarticle (1) shall be a certificate
issued or rendered valid in accordance with the provisions of article
8, EC Regulation 1702/2003.
(Article 14)
Aircraft, Engine and Propeller Log Books
1. Aircraft Log Books
The following entries shall be included in the aircraft log book
(a) the name of the constructor, the type of the aircraft, the number assigned
to it by the constructor and the date of the construction of the aircraft;
(b) the nationality and registration marks of the aircraft;
(c) the name and address of the operator of the aircraft;
(d) the date of each flight and the duration of the period between take off
and landing, or, if more than one flight was made on that day, the
number of flights and the total duration of the periods between take offs
and landings on that day;
(e) particulars of all maintenance work carried out on the aircraft or its
equipment;
(f)
particulars of any defects occurring in the aircraft or in any equipment
required to be carried therein by or under this Order, and of the action
taken to rectify such defects including a reference to the relevant entries
in the technical log required by article 9(7);
(g) particulars of any overhauls, repairs, replacements and modifications
relating to the aircraft or any such equipment as aforesaid
Provided that entries shall not be required to be made under sub-paragraphs
(e), (f) and (g) in respect of any engine or variable pitch propeller.
2. Engine Log Book
The following entries shall be included in the engine log book
(a) the name of the constructor, the type of the engine, the number assigned
to it by the constructor and the date of the construction of the engine;
(b) the nationality and registration marks of each aircraft in which the
engine is fitted;
(c) the name and address of the operator of each such aircraft;
(d) either -
(i)
the date of each flight and the duration of the period between take
off and landing, or, if more than one flight was made that day, the
number of flights and the total duration of the period between
take-offs and landings on that day; or
(ii) the aggregate duration of periods between take off and landing for
all flights made by that aircraft since the immediately preceding
occasion that any maintenance, overhaul, repair, replacement,
modification, or inspection was undertaken on the engine;
(e) particulars of all maintenance work done on the engine;
(f)
particulars of any defects occurring in the engine, and of the
rectification of such defects including a reference to the relevant entries
in the technical log required by article 9(7);
(g) particulars of all overhauls, repairs, replacements and modifications
relating to the engine or any of its accessories.
3. Variable Pitch Propeller Log Book
The following entries shall be included in the variable pitch propeller log
(a) the name of the constructor, the type of the propeller, the number
assigned to it by the constructor and the date of the construction of the
propeller;
(b) the nationality and registration marks of each aircraft, and the type and
number of each engine, to which the propeller is fitted;
(c) the name and address of the operator of each such aircraft;
(d) either -
(i)
the date of each flight and the duration of the period between take
off and landing, or, if more than one night was made on that day
the number of flights and the total duration of the periods between
take-offs and landings on that day; or
(ii) the aggregate duration of periods between take-off and landing for
all flights made by that aircraft since the immediate1y preceding
occasion that any maintenance, overhaul, repair, replacement,
modification, or inspection was undertaken on the propeller;
(e) particulars of all maintenance work done on the propeller;
(f)
particulars of any defects occurring in the propeller, and of the
rectification of such defects, including a reference to the relevant
entries in the technical log required by article 9(7);
(g) particulars of any overhaul, repairs, replacements and modifications
relating to the propeller.
AIR NAVIGATION
(1) The Director General may issue in respect of any
aircraft a certificate of airworthiness, together with an
airworthiness review certificate, if he is satisfied that the aircraft is
fit to fly having regard to
(a) the design, construction, workmanship and materials
of the aircraft (including in particular any engines
fitted therein), and any equipment carried in the
aircraft which he considers necessary for the
airworthiness of the aircraft; and
(b) the results of flying trials and such other tests of the
aircraft as he may require.
(2) Every certificate of airworthiness shall specify such
categories as are, in the opinion of the Director General,
appropriate to the aircraft in accordance with the Third Schedule
and the certificate shall be issued subject to the condition that the
aircraft shall be flown, only for the purposes indicated in the said
Schedule in relation to those categories.
(3) The Director General may issue the certificate of
airworthiness subject to such other conditions relating to the
airworthiness of the aircraft as he thinks fit.
(4) The Director General may, subject to such conditions as he
deems fit, issue a certificate of validation rendering valid for the
purposes of this Order a certificate of airworthiness issued in
respect of any aircraft under the law of any country other than
Malta.
(5) Subject to the provisions of this article and of article 60, a
certificate of airworthiness or validation issued under this article
shall remain in force for such period as may be specified therein
and may be renewed from time to time by the Director General for
such further period as he deems fit.
(6) A certificate of airworthiness or a certificate of validation
or an airworthiness review certificate issued in respect of an
aircraft shall cease to be in force -
(a) if the aircraft, or such of its equipment as is necessary
for the airworthiness of the aircraft, is overhauled,
repaired or modified, or if any part of the aircraft or of
such equipment is removed or is replaced, otherwise
than in a manner and with material of a type approved
by the Director General either generally or in relation
to class of aircraft or to the particular aircraft; or
(b) until the completion of any inspection of the aircraft or
of any such equipment as aforesaid, being an
inspection made for the purpose of ascertaining
whether the aircraft remains airworthy and -
(i)
classified as mandatory by the Director General;
or
(ii) required by a maintenance schedule or
maintenance programme approved by the
Director General in relation to that aircraft; or
(c) until the completion to the satisfaction of the Director
General of any modification of the aircraft or of any
such equipment aforesaid, being a modification
required by the Director General for the purpose of
ensuring that the aircraft remains airworthy, and
published in the form of an Airworthiness Directive
either by the Director General or by the competent
authority of the State of Design or State of
Manufacture or by the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA).
(7) Without prejudice to any other provision of this Order, the
Director General may, for the purpose of this article accept reports
AIR NAVIGATION
furnished to him by a person whom he may approve, either
absolutely or subject to such conditions as he deems fit, as
qualified to furnish such reports.
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991;
(Article 19)
L.N. 34 of 1992;
L.N. 52 of 2001.
Substituted by
L.N. 339 of 2002.
Amended by
L.N. 157 of 2004;
L.N. 58 of 2005;
L.N. 287 of 2006;
L.N. 462 of 2010.
Flight Crew of Aircraft: Licences and Ratings
PART A - LICENCES (non JAR FCL)
Minimum Age, Period of Validity, Privileges
1.
1. Aeroplane Pilots
Private Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes)
Minimum age - 17 years
Maximum Period of Validity - 2 years
Privileges: The holder of the licence shall be entitled to fly as pilot in
command or co-pilot of an aeroplane of any of the types specified in the aircraft
rating included in the licence
Provided that
(a) He shall not fly such an aeroplane for the purpose of public transport or
aerial work and he shall not fly such an aeroplane on a special VFR
flight with a flight visibility of less than three kilometres;
(b) he shall not receive any remuneration for his services as a pilot;
(c) he shall not fly as pilot in command of such an aeroplane at night
unless
(i) his licence includes a night rating (aeroplanes) and
(ii) his licence includes an instrument rating (aeroplanes) or he has
within the immediately preceding six months carried out as pilot
in command not less than five take-offs and five landings at a
time when the depression of the centre of the sun was not less
than 12° below the horizon.
(d) he shall not, unless his licence includes an instrument rating
(aeroplane), fly as pilot in command or co-pilot or such an aeroplane
flying in circumstances which require compliance with the Instrument
Flight Rules.
Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes)
Minimum Age - 18 years
Maximum Period of Validity - 6 months.
Privileges
(1) The holder of the licence shall be entitled to exercise the privileges of a
Private Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes) which includes a night rating
(aeroplanes), entitled to fly as pilot in command of an aeroplane on a
special VFR flight notwithstanding that the flight visibility is less than
three kilometres; and
(2) He shall be entitled to fly as pilot in command of an aeroplane of a type
specified in Part 1 of the aircraft rating included in the licence when the
aeroplane is engaged on a flight for any purpose whatsoever
Provided that
(a) he shall not, unless his licence includes an instrument rating
(aeroplanes), fly such an aeroplane on any scheduled journey;
(b) he shall not fly such an aeroplane at night on which any passenger
is carried unless his licence includes an instrument rating
(aeroplanes) or he has within the immediately preceding ninety
days carried out as pilot in command on an aeroplane of the same
class or type, or in a flight simulator approved for the purpose not
less than five take-offs and five landings at a time when the
depression of the centre of the sun was not less than 12° below the
horizon;
(c) he shall not, unless his licence includes an instrument rating
(aeroplanes) fly any such aeroplane of which the maximum take-
off mass exceeds 2,300 kg. On any flight for the purpose of public
transport, except a flight beginning and ending at the same
aerodrome and not extending beyond 25 nautical miles from that
aerodrome;
(d) he shall not fly such an aeroplane on a flight for the purpose of
public transport unless it is certified for single pilot operation;
(e) he shall not fly such an aeroplane on any flight for the purpose of
public transport after he attains the age of sixty years unless the
aeroplane is fitted with dual controls and carries a second pilot
who has not attained the age of sixty years and who holds an
appropriate licence under this Order entitling him to act as pilot in
command or co-pilot of that aeroplane;
(f) he shall not, unless his licence includes an instrument rating
(aeroplane), fly as pilot in command or co-pilot of such an
aeroplane flying in circumstances which require compliance with
the Instrument Flight Rules.
(3) He shall be entitled to fly as co-pilot of any aeroplane of a type specified in
the aircraft rating included in the licence when the aeroplane is engaged on a flight
for any purpose whatsoever.
(4) He shall not at any time after he attains the age of sixty-five years act as
pilot in command or co-pilot or any aeroplane on a flight for the purpose of public
Airline Transport Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes)
Minimum Age - 21 years
Maximum of Validity - 6 months
Privileges: The holder of the licence shall be entitled to exercise the
privileges of a Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes) except that proviso (d) to
paragraph (2) of those privileges shall not apply.
2. Other Flight Crew
Flight Radio Telephony Operator’s Licence
Minimum age - 16 years
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Maximum period of validity - 10 years
Privileges: the holder of the licence shall be entitled to operate radio
telephony apparatus in any aircraft if the stability of the frequency radiated by the
transmitter is maintained automatically but shall not be entitled to operate the
transmitter, or to adjust its frequency except by the use of external switching
devices.
PART A - LICENCES (JAR FCL)
Minimum Age, Period of Validity, Privileges
Subject to any limitations made by the Director General, where the Director
General grants Pilot Licences and ratings in accordance with the requirements of
JAR-FCL 1 or JAR-FCL 2 or Flight Engineer’s Licences in accordance with the
requirements of JAR-FCL 4, the privileges, age limits and maximum period of
validity thereof shall be those set out in the edition of JAR-FCL 1, JAR-FCL 2 or
JAR- FCL 4 applicable in Malta.
PART B - RATINGS (non JAR FCL)
1.
1. The following ratings may be included in a pilot’s licence granted under
Part V of this Order, and, subject to the provisions of this Order and of the licence,
the inclusion of a rating in a licence shall have the consequences respectively
specified as follows
Aircraft Rating. The licence shall entitle the holder to act as pilot only of
aircraft of the type specified in the aircraft rating and different types of aircraft may
be specified in respect of different privileges of a licence.
Instrument Rating (Aeroplanes) shall entitle the holder of the licence to act
as pilot in command or co-pilot of an aeroplane flying in controlled airspace in
circumstances which require compliance with Instrument Flight Rules.
Provided that the holder shall not be so entitled unless the licence bears a
certificate, signed by a person authorized by the Director General for that purpose,
indicating that the holder has, within the previous twelve months, passed an
instrument flying test.
2. For the purpose of this Schedule
"Solo flight" means a flight during which a student pilot is the sole occupant
of an aircraft; and
"Cross-country Flight" means any flight during the course of which the
aircraft is more than 3 nautical miles from the aerodrome of departure.
(1) An aircraft registered in Malta in respect of which a
certificate of airworthiness in any category except the special
category is in force shall not fly unless -
(a) the aircraft, including in particular its engines,
together with its equipment and radio station is
maintained in accordance with a maintenance schedule
or maintenance programme approved by the Director
General in relation to that aircraft;
(b) there is in force a certificate, in this Order referred to
as a "certificate of maintenance review", issued in
respect of the aircraft in accordance with the
provisions of this article and such certificate shall
certify the dates on which the maintenance review was
carried out and the date thereafter when the next
review is due
Provided that such a certificate is not required
where an aircraft is being operated to the requirements
of JAR OPS 1 or JAR OPS 3.
(2) The approved maintenance schedule or maintenance
programme referred to in subarticle (1) shall specify the occasions
on which a review must be carried out for the purpose of issuing a
certificate of maintenance review.
(3) A certificate of maintenance review may be issued for the
purpose of this article only by
(a) the holder of an aircraft maintenance engineer’s
licence -
(i)
granted under this Order being a licence which
entitles him to issue that certificate, or
(ii) granted under the law of a country other than
Malta and rendered valid under this Order in
accordance with the privileges endorsed on the
licence, or
(iii) granted under the law of any such country as
may be prescribed in accordance with the
privileges endorsed on the licence and subject to
any conditions which may be prescribed; or
(b) the holder of an appropriate and valid Part-66 Aircraft
Maintenance Licence suitably authorised under an
approved
Part-145
Approved
Maintenance
Organisation Certifying Staff Procedure;
(c) a person whom the Director General has authorised to
issue a certificate of maintenance review in a
particular case, and in accordance with that authority;
or
(d) a person approved by the Director General as being
competent to issue such certificates, and in accordance
with that approval
Provided that in approving a maintenance schedule or
maintenance programme, the Director General may direct that
certificates of maintenance review relating to that schedule or
maintenance programme, or to any part thereof specified in his
direction, may be issued only by the holder of such a licence as is
so specified.
(4) A person referred to in subarticle (3) shall not issue a
certificate of maintenance review unless he has first verified that -
(a) maintenance has been carried out on the aircraft with
the maintenance schedule or maintenance programme
approved for that aircraft; and
(b) inspections and modifications required by the Director
General as provided in article 8 have been completed
as certified in the relevant certificate of release to
service issued in accordance with article 10; and
(c) defects entered in the technical log of the aircraft in
accordance with subarticles (7) to (10) have been
rectified or the rectification thereof has been deferred
in accordance with procedures approved by Director
General; and
(d) certificates of release to service have been issued in
accordance with article 10,
and for this purpose the operator of the aircraft shall make available
to that person such information as is necessary.
(5) A certificate of maintenance review shall be issued in
duplicate. One copy of the most recently issued certificate shall be
carried in the aircraft when article 57 so requires, and the other
shall be kept by the operator elsewhere than in the aircraft.
(6) Subject to the provisions of article 59, each certificate of
maintenance review shall be preserved by the operator of the
aircraft for a period of two years after it has been issued.
(7) A technical log shall be kept in respect of an aircraft
re gistered i n Ma lta being a n a ircraft in r espect o f which a
certificate of airworthiness in either the transport or in the aerial
work category is in force.
(8) At the end of every flight by an aircraft to which the
provisions of this Article apply the commander of the aircraft shall
enter -
(a) the times when the aircraft took off and landed; and
(b) particulars of any defect which is known to him and
which affects the airworthiness or safe operation of the
aircraft, or if no such defect is known to him, an entry
to that effect; and
(c) such other particulars in respect of the airworthiness or
operation of the aircraft as the Director General may
require,
in a technical log, or, in the case of an aircraft of which the
maximum take-off mass does not exceed 2730kg, in such other
record as the Director General shall approve and he shall sign and
date such entries
Provided that in the case of a number of consecutive flights
each of which begins and ends -
(a) within the same period of twenty-four hours; and
(b) at the same aerodrome, except where each such flight
is for the purpose of dropping or projecting any
material for agriculture, public health or similar
purposes; and
(c) with the same person as commander of the aircraft,
the commander of an aircraft may, except where he becomes aware
of a defect during an earlier flight, make the entries as aforesaid in
a technical log at the end of the last of such consecutive flights.
(9) Upon the rectification of any defect which has been entered
in a technical log in accordance with subarticle (8) a person issuing
a certificate of release to service required by article 10 in respect of
that defect shall enter the certificate in the technical log in such a
position as to be readily indefinable with the defect to which it
relates.
(10) The technical log referred to in this article shall be carried
in the aircraft when article 57 so requires and copies of the entries
referred to in this article shall be kept on the ground
Provided that, in the case of an aeroplane of which the
maximum take-off mass does not exceed 2,730kg., or a helicopter,
if it is not reasonably practicable for the copy of the technical log
to be kept on the ground it may be carried in the aeroplane or
helicopter, as the case may be, in a box approved by the Director
General for that purpose.
(11) Subject to the provisions of article 59, a technical log or
such other approved record required by this Article shall be
presumed by the operator of the aircraft to which it relates until a
date two years after the aircraft has been destroyed or has been
permanently withdrawn from use, or for such shorter period as the
Director General may permit in a particular case.
L.N. 57 of 1991.
(Articles 63(1), 63(2), 63(3), 63A, 63B, 63C)
Substituted by
L.N. 157 of 2004;
L.N. 139 of 2008;
L.N. 462 of 2010.
Air traffic controller ratings and endorsements
Licences shall contain one or more of the following ratings in order to indicate
the type of service which the licence holder may provide
(a) the Aerodrome Control Visual rating (ADV), which shall indicate that the
holder of the licence is competent to provide an air traffic control
service to aerodrome traffic at an aerodrome that has no published
instrument approach or departure procedures;
(b) the Aerodrome Control Instrument rating (ADI), which shall indicate
that the holder of the licence is competent to provide an air traffic
control service to aerodrome traffic at an aerodrome that has published
instrument approach or departure procedures and shall be accompanied
by at least one of the rating endorsements described in paragraph 1
below;
(c) the Approach Control Procedural rating (APP), which shall indicate
that the holder of the licence is competent to provide an air traffic
control service to arriving, departing or transiting aircraft without the
use of surveillance equipment;
(d) the Approach Control Surveillance rating (APS), which shall indicate
that the holder of the licence is competent to provide an air traffic
control service to arriving, departing or transiting aircraft with the use
of surveillance equipment and shall be accompanied by at least one of
the rating endorsements described in paragraph 2 below;
(e) the Area Control Procedural rating (ACP), which shall indicate that the
holder of the licence is competent to provide an air traffic control service
to aircraft without the use of surveillance equipment;
(f)
the Area Control Surveillance rating (ACS), which shall indicate that the
holder of the licence is competent to provide an air traffic control service
to aircraft with the use of surveillance equipment and shall be
accompanied by at least one of the rating endorsements described in
paragraph 3 below.
1. The Aerodrome Control Instrument rating (ADI) shall bear at least one of
the following endorsements
(a) the Tower Control endorsement (TWR), which shall indicate that the
holder is competent to provide control services where aerodrome
control is provided from one working position;
(b) the Ground Movement Control endorsement (GMC), which shall
indicate that the holder of the licence is competent to provide ground
movement control;
(c) the Ground Movement Surveillance endorsement (GMS), granted in
addition to the Ground Movement Control endorsement or Tower Control
endorsement, which shall indicate that the holder is competent to provide
ground movement control with the help of aerodrome surface movement
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guidance systems;
(d) the Air Control endorsement (AIR), which shall indicate that the holder
of the licence is competent to provide air control;
(e) the Aerodrome Radar Control endorsement (RAD), granted in addition
to the Air Control endorsement or Tower Control endorsement, which
shall indicate that the holder of the licence is competent to provide
aerodrome control with the help of surveillance radar equipment.
2. The Approach Control Surveillance rating (APS) shall bear at least one of
the following endorsements
(a) the Radar endorsement (RAD), which shall indicate that the holder of the
licence is competent to provide an approach control service with the use
of primary and, or secondary radar equipment;
(b) the Precision Approach Radar endorsement (PAR), granted in addition
to the Radar endorsement, which shall indicate that the holder of the
licence is competent to provide ground-controlled precision approaches
with the use of precision approach radar equipment to aircraft on the
final approach to the runway;
(c) the Surveillance Radar Approach endorsement (SRA), granted in
addition to the Radar endorsement, which shall indicate that the
holder is competent to provide ground controlled non-precision
approaches with the use of surveillance equipment to aircraft on the
final approach to the runway;
(d) the Automatic Dependent Surveillance endorsement (ADS), which shall
indicate that the holder is competent to provide an approach control
service with the use of automatic dependent surveillance;
(e) the Terminal Control endorsement (TCL), granted in addition to the
Radar or Automatic Dependent Surveillance endorsements, which shall
indicate that the holder is competent to provide air traffic control
services with the use of any surveillance equipment to aircraft operating
in a specified terminal area and, or adjacent sectors.
3. The Area Control Surveillance rating (ACS) shall bear at least one of the
following endorsements
(a) the Radar endorsement (RAD), which shall indicate that the holder is
competent to provide area control services with the use of surveillance
radar equipment;
(b) the Automatic Dependent Surveillance endorsement (ADS), which shall
indicate that the holder is competent to provide area control services
with the use of automatic dependent surveillance;
(c) the Terminal Control endorsement (TCL), granted in addition to the
Radar or Automatic Dependent Surveillance endorsements, which shall
indicate that the holder is competent to provide air traffic control
services with the use of any surveillance equipment to aircraft operating
in a specified terminal area and, or adjacent sectors;
(d) the Oceanic Control (OCN) endorsement, which shall indicate that the
holder is competent to provide air traffic control services to aircraft
operating in an Oceanic Control Area.
4. Without prejudice to paragraphs 1, 2 and 3, the Director General may, in
exceptional cases which only arise due to particular characteristics of the air traffic in
the airspace under his responsibility, develop national endorsements. Such
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endorsements shall not affect the overall freedom of movement of air traffic
controllers.
Specifications for Licences
Licences issued b y the Director General must conform to the f ollow ing
specifications
1. Details
1.1 The following details must appear on the licence, an asterisk indicating those
items which must be translated into English
(a) *Name of State or Authority issuing the licence (in bold type);
(b) *Title of licence (in very bold type);
(c) Serial number of the licence, in arabic numerals, given by the authority
issuing the licence;
(d) Name of holder in full (in roman alphabet also if script of national
language is other than roman);
(e) Date of birth;
(f)
Nationality of holder;
(g) Signature of holder;
(h) *Certification concerning validity and authorisation for holder to
exercise privileges appropriate to the licence, indicating
(i)
the ratings, rating endorsements, language
endorsements,
instructor endorsements and unit endorsements,
(ii) the dates when they were first issued,
(iii) the dates on which their validity expires;
(i)
Signature of officer issuing the licence and the date of such issue;
(j)
Seal or stamp of authority issuing the licence.
1.2
The licence must be accompanied by a valid medical certificate.
Material
First quality paper or other suitable material must be used and the items mentioned
under point I must appear clearly thereon.
Colour
The distinguishing colour of the air traffic controller licence shall be yellow.
Training Requirements
Part A
Initial training requirements for air traffic controllers
The initial training will ensure that student air traffic controllers satisfy at least the
objectives for basic and rating training, as described in Eurocontrol’s "Guidelines for
air traffic controller Common Core Content Initial Training", edition of 10.12.2004, so
that air traffic controllers are capable of handling air traffic in a safe, quick and
efficient way.
Initial training will cover the following subjects: Aviation Law, Air Traffic
Management, including Procedures for Civil-Military Co-operation, Meteorology,
Navigation, Aircraft and Principles of Flight, including an understanding between
a i r t r a ff i c c o n t r o l l e r a n d p i l o t , H u m a n F a c t o r s , E q u i p m e n t a n d S y s t e m s ,
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P r of e s s i o n a l E n v ir o n m e n t , S a f e t y a n d S a f e ty Culture, Safety Management
Systems, Unusual/Emergency Situations, Degraded Systems and Linguistic
Knowledge, including Radiotelephony Phraseology.
The subjects will be taught in such a way that they prepare the applicants for the
different types of air traffic services and highlight safety aspects. The initial training
will consist of theoretical and practical courses, including simulation, and its duration
will be determined in the approved initial training plans. Acquired skills must ensure
that the candidate can be considered competent to handle complex and dense traffic
situations, facilitating the transition to unit training. The competence of the candidate
after initial training will be assessed through appropriate examinations or a system
of continuous assessment.
Part B
Unit training requirements for air traffic controllers
Unit training plans will detail the processes and timing required to allow the
application of the unit procedures to the local area under the supervision of an on-the-
job training instructor. The approved plan will include indications of all elements of
the competence assessment system, including work arrangements, progress
assessment and examination, together with procedures for notifying the national
supervisory authority. Unit training may contain certain elements of the initial
training which are specific to national conditions.
The duration of unit training will be determined in the unit training plan. The
required skills will be assessed through appropriate examinations or a system of
continuous assessment, by approved competence examiners or assessors who will be
neutral and objective in their judgement. To this end, the national supervisory
authorities will put in place appeal mechanisms to ensure fair treatment of
candidates.
Part C
Continuation training requirements for air traffic controllers
Rating and unit endorsements on air traffic controllers' licences will be kept valid
through approved continuation training, which consists of training to maintain the
skills of air traffic controllers, refresher courses, emergency training and, where
appropriate, linguistic training.
C o n t i n u a t i o n t r a i n i n g w i l l c o n s i s t o f t h e o r e t i ca l a n d p r a c t i c a l c o u r s e s ,
together with simulation. For this purpose, the training provider will establish unit
competence schemes detailing the processes, manning and timing necessary to
provide for the appropriate continuation training and to demonstrate competence.
These schemes will be reviewed and approved at least every three years. The duration
of the continuation training will be decided in accordance with the functional needs of
the air traffic controllers working in the unit, in particular in the light of changes or
planned changes in procedures or equipment, or in the light of the overall safety
management requirements. The competence of each air traffic controller will be
appropriately assessed at least every three years. The air navigation service provider
will ensure that mechanisms are applied to guarantee fair treatment of licence
holders where the validity of their endorsements cannot be extended.
Requirements for proficiency in languages
The language proficiency requirements laid down in Article 8 are applicable to the
use of both phraseologies and plain language. To meet the language proficiency
requirements an applicant for a licence or a licence holder will be assessed and must
demonstrate compliance with at least the Operational Level (Level 4) of the Language
Proficiency Rating Scale set out in this Annex.
Proficient speakers must
(a) communicate effectively in voice-only (telephone/radiotelephone) and in
face-to-face situations;
(b) communicate on common, concrete and work-related topics with
accuracy and clarity;
(c) use appropriate communicative strategies to exchange messages and to
recognise and resolve misunderstandings (e.g. to check, confirm or
clarify information) in a general or work related context;
(d) handle successfully and with relative ease the linguistic challenges
presented by a complication or unexpected turn of events that occurs
within the context of a routine work situation or communicative task
with which they are otherwise familiar; and
(e) use a dialect or accent which is intelligible to the aeronautical
community.
Language proficiency rating scale: Expert, Extended and Operational Levels
Level
Pronunciation
Structure
Vocabulary
Fluency
Comprehension
Interaction
Uses a dialect R e l e v a n t
and/or accent grammatical
intelligible to s t r u c t u r e s
the
and sentence
a e r o n a u t i c a l patterns are
community.
determined
by language
functions
appropriate
to the task.
Expert 6
Pronunciation, B o t h b a s i c Vo c a b u l a r y Able to speak Comprehension Interacts with
stress, rhythm and complex r a n g e a n d at length with is consistently ease in nearly
and
grammatical accuracy are a
n a t u r a l , a c c u r a t e i n all situations.
i n t o n a t i o n , s t r u c t u r e s sufficient to effortless flow. n e a r l y
a l l Is sensitive to
though
and sentence communicate Varies speech c o n t e x t s a n d v e r b a l a n d
possibly
patterns are e f f e c t i v e l y f l o w
for includes
non-verbal
influenced by consistently o n a w i d e stylistic effect, comprehension c u e s ,
and
the
first well
variety of e.g.
to of linguistic responds to
l a n g u a g e o r controlled.
familiar and e m p h a s i s e a a n d c u l t u r a l t h e m
regional
u n f a m i l i a r p o i n t . U s e s subtleties.
appropriately.
variation,
topics.
appropriate
almost never
Vo c a b u l a r y d i s c o u r s e
interfere with
is idiomatic, m a r k e r s a n d
ease
of
nuanced, and c o n n e c t o r s
understanding.
s e n si ti v e to spontaneously.
register.
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Pronunciation
Structure
Vocabulary
Fluency
Comprehension
Interaction
Extended 5 Pronunciation, B a s i c
Vo c a b u l a r y Able to speak Comprehension Responses are
stress, rhythm grammatical r a n g e a n d at length with is accurate on i m m e d i a t e ,
and
s t r u c t u r e s accuracy are r e l a t i v e e a s e c o m m o n ,
appropriate,
i n t o n a t i o n , and sentence sufficient to o n f a m i l i a r c o n c r e t e , a n d a n d
though
p a t t e rn s a re communicate t o p i c s , b u t w o r k - r e l a t e d i n f o r m a t i v e .
influenced by consistently e f f e c t i v e l y m a y n o t v a ry t o p i c s
a n d Manages the
the
first well
on common, speech flow as mostly accurate s p e a k e r /
l a n g u a g e o r c o n t r o l l e d . concrete and a
stylistic when
the listener
regional
Complex
work-related d e v i c e . C a n s p e a k e r
i s relationship
variation,
structures are t o p i c s .
make use of confronted
effectively.
rarely
a t t e m p t e d Paraphrases a p p r o p r i a t e w i t h
a
interfere with b u t
w i t h consistently d i s c o u r s e
linguistic or
ease
o f errors which a n d
markers or situational
understanding. s o m e t i m e s successfully. connectors.
complication or
interfere
Vo c a b u l a r y
an unexpected
with
is sometimes
turn of events.
meaning.
idiomatic.
Is able to
co mprehen d a
range of speech
varieties
(dialect and/or
accent)
or
registers.
Operational Pronunciation, B a s i c
Vo c a b u l a r y P r o d u c e s
Comprehension Responses are
stress, rhythm grammatical r a n g e a n d s t r e t c h e s o f i s
mostly usually
and intonation s t r u c t u r e s accuracy are language at an a c c u r a t e o n i m m e d i a t e ,
are influenced and sentence u s u a l l y
appropriate common,
appropriate,
b y t h e f i r s t p a t t e rn s a re sufficient to t e mp o . T her e c o n c r e t e , a n d a n d
language or used
communicate m a y
b e w o r k - r e la t e d informative.
regional
c r e a t i v e l y e f f e c t i v e l y occasional loss topics when the Initia tes and
variation but a n d
a r e on common, of fluency on a c c e n t
or maintains
only
usually well concrete, and transition from variety used is e x c h a n g e s
s o m e t i m e s c o n t r o l l e d . work-related r e h e a r s e d o r s u f f i c i e n t l y e v e n w h e n
interfere with E r r o r s m a y t o p i c s . C a n f o r m u l a i c
intelligible for d e a l i n g w i t h
ease
o f o c c u r,
often
speech
t o an international an unexpected
understanding. p a r t i c u l a r l y p a r a p h r a s e s p o n t a n e o u s c om m un i t y of turn of events.
in unusual or successfully i n t e r a c t i o n , u s e r s . W h e n D e a l s
u n e x p e c t e d when lacking b u t t h i s d o e s the speaker is a d e q u a t e l y
circum-
vocabulary not prevent confronted
with apparent
stances, but in unusual or e f f e c t i v e
with
a misunder-
rarely
u n e x p e c t e d communicatio l i n g u i s t i c o r s t a n d i n gs b y
interfere
circum-
n. Can make situational
checking,
with
stances.
limited use of complication or c o n f i r m i n g ,
meaning.
discourse
an unexpected or clarifying.
m a r k e r s o r turn of events,
c o n n e c t o r s . comprehension
Fillers are not may be slower
distracting.
or
require
clarification
strategies.
Language proficiency rating scale: Pre-Operational, Elementary
and Pre-Elementary Levels
Pronunciation
Structure
Vocabulary
Fluency
Comprehension
Interactions
Uses a dialect R e l e v a n t
and/or accent grammatical
intelligible to s t r u c t u r e s
the
and sentence
a e r o n a u t i c a l pa tterns are
community.
determined
by language
functions
appropriate
to the task.
Pronunciation
Structure
Vocabulary
Fluency
Comprehension
Interactions
Pronunciation, B a s i c
Vo c a b u l a r y P r o d u c e s
Comprehension Responses are
Operational stress, rhythm grammatical r a n g e a n d s t r e t c h e s o f i s
often sometimes
and intonation s t r u c t u r e s accuracy are language, but a c c u r a t e . o n i m m e d i a t e ,
are influenced and sentence o f t e n
phrasing and c o m m o n ,
appropriate,
by the first patterns
sufficient to p a u s i n g a r e c o n c r e t e , a n d a n d
l a n g u a g e o r a s s o c i a t e d communicate o f t e n
w o r k - r e l a t e d informative.
regional
with
on common, inappropriate. topics when the C a n i n i t i a t e
variation and p r e d i c t a b l e concrete, or Hesitations or a c c e n t
o r and maintain
f r e q u e n t l y situations are work-related s l o w n e s s i n variety used is e x c h a n g e s
interfere with n o t a l w a y s t o p i c s b u t l a n g u a g e
sufficiently with
ease
of well
range
i s p r o c e s s i n g intelligible for r e a s o n a b l e
understanding. c o n t r o l l e d . l i m i t e d a n d m a y p r e v e n t an international e a s e
on
Errors
the
word effective
community o f f a m i l i a r
f r e q u e n t l y choice often c o m m u n i -
users. May fail topics and in
interfere
inappro-
cation. Fillers to understand a p r e d i c t a b l e
with
p r i a t e . I s are sometimes l i n g u i s t i c o r s i t u a t i o n s .
meaning.
often unable distracting.
situational
Generally
to paraphrase
complication or i n a d e q u a t e
successfully
an unexpected when dealing
when lacking
turn of events. w i t h
an
vocabulary.
unexpected
turn
of
events.
Elementary Pronunciation, S h o w s o n l y L i m i t e d
C a n p r o d u c e Comprehension R e s p o n s e
stress, rhythm l i m i t e d
v o c a b u l a r y v e r y s h o r t , i s l i m i t e d t o time is slow,
and intonation contro l of a r a n g e
isolated,
isolated,
and
often
are heavily few simple consisting memorized memorized
inappropriate.
influenced by m e m o r i z e d o n l y
of utterances
p h r a s e s w h e n Interaction is
the
f i r s t grammatical i s o l a t e d
with frequent t h e y
are limited to
l a n g u a g e o r s t r u c t u r e s w o r d s a n d pausing and a c a r e f u l l y a n d simple routine
regional
and sentence m e m o r i z e d distracting use s l o w l y
exchanges.
variation and patterns.
phrases.
o f f i l l e r s t o articulated.
usually
search
for
interfere with
expressions
ease
of
and
to
understanding.
articulate less
familiar
words.
Performs at a Performs at a Performs at a Performs at a P e r f o r m s a t a Performs at a
Elementary l e v e l b e l o w l e v e l b e l o w l e v e l b e l o w l e v e l b e l o w level below the l e v e l b e l o w
the
the
the
the Elementary E l e m e n t a r y t h e
E l e m e n t a r y E l e m e n t a r y E l e m e n t a r y level.
level.
Elementary
level.
level.
level.
level.
Requirements to be attached to Certificates awarded to Training Providers
1. Compliance with the requirements referred to in Article 13 must be
demonstrated by evidence that training providers are adequately staffed and equipped
and operate in an environment suitable for the provision of the training necessary
to obtain or maintain student air traffic controller licences and air traffic controller
licences. In particular training providers must
(a) have an efficient management structure and sufficient staff with adequate
qualifications and experience to provide training according to the standards
set out in this Order;
(b) have available the necessary facilities, equipment and accommodation
appropriate for the type of training offered;
(c) provide the methodology they will use to establish details of the content,
organisation and duration of training courses, unit training plans and unit
competence schemes; this will include the way examinations or assessments
will be organised. For examinations related to initial training,
including simulation training, the qualifications of the examiners must
be indicated in detail;
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(d) furnish proof of the quality management system in place to monitor
compliance with and the adequacy of the systems and procedures which
ensure that the training services provided satisfy the standards set out in
this Order;
(e) demonstrate that sufficient funding is available to conduct the training
according to the standards set out in this Order and that the activities have
sufficient insurance cover in accordance with the nature of the training
provided.
2. Certificates must specify
(a) the national supervisory authority issuing the certificate;
(b) the applicant (name and address);
(c) the type of services which are certified;
(d) a statement of the applicant’s conformity with the requirements defined
in point 1;
(e) the date of issue and the period of validity of the certificate.
(1) Except as provided in subarticle (2), and provided that
the provisions of Article 4(2) of EC Regulation 1592/2002 (as
amended) do not apply, an aircraft registered in Malta, being an
aircraft in respect of which a certificate of airworthiness issued or
rendered valid under this order is in force, shall not fly unless there
is in force a certificate of release to service issued in accordance
with this article if the aircraft or any part of the aircraft or such of
its equipment as is necessary for the airworthiness of the aircraft
has been overhauled, repaired, replaced, modified, maintained, or
has been inspected as provided in article 8(6)(b), as the case may
be
Provided that if a repair or replacement of a part of an
aircraft or its equipment is carried out when the aircraft is at such a
place that it is not reasonably practicable -
(a) for the repair or replacement to be carried out in such a
manner that a certificate of release to service can be
issued under this article in respect thereof; or
(b) for such certificate to be issued while the aircraft is at
that place,
it may fly to a place at which such a certificate can be issued, being
the nearest place -
(i)
to which the aircraft can, in the reasonable
opinion of the commander thereof, safely fly by
a route for which it is properly equipped; and
(ii) to which it is reasonable to fly having regard to
any hazards to the liberty or health of any person
on board,
and in such case the commander of the aircraft shall cause written
particulars of the flight, and the reasons for making it, to be given
to the Director General within ten days thereafter.
(2) Nothing in subarticle (1) shall require a certificate of
release to service to be in force in respect of an aircraft of which
the maximum take-off mass does not exceed 2,730 kg., and in
respect of which a certificate of airworthiness of the special
category is in force, unless the Director General gives a direction to
the contrary in a particular case.
(3) Nothing in subarticle (1) shall prevent an aircraft in respect
of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the
private or special categories and whose maximum take-off mass
does not exceed 2,730 kg., from flying if the only repairs or
replacements in respect of which a certificate of release to service
is not in force are of such a description as are prescribed in
paragraph 6 of the Fourteenth Schedule and have been carried out
personally by the owner or operator of the aircraft, being the holder
of a pilot’s licence granted or rendered valid under this Order. In
that event the owner or operator, as the case may be, of the aircraft,
shall keep in the aircraft log book kept in respect of the aircraft
pursuant to article 14 a record which identifies the repair or
replacement and shall sign and date the entries and, subject to the
provisions of article 59, shall preserve the log book for the period
specified in article 14. Any equipment or parts used in carrying out
such repairs or replacements shall be of a type approved by the
Director General whether generally or in relation to a class of
aircraft or one particular aircraft.
(4)
Neither -
(a) equipment provided in compliance with the Fifth
Schedule, except paragraph (4) thereof; nor
(b) radio apparatus provided for use in an aircraft or in
any survival craft carried in an aircraft, whether or not
such apparatus is provided in compliance with this
Order or any regulations made thereunder,
shall be installed or placed on board for use in an aircraft registered
in Malta after being overhauled, repaired, modified or inspected,
unless there is in force in respect thereof at the time when it is
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installed or placed on board a certificate of release to service issued
in accordance with this article.
(5)
A certificate of release to service shall -
(a) certify that the aircraft or any part thereof or its
equipment has been overhauled, repaired, replaced,
modified or maintained, as the case may be, in a
manner and with material of a type approved by the
Director General either generally or in relation to a
class of aircraft of the particular aircraft and shall
identify
the
overhaul,
repair,
replacement,
modification or maintenance to which the certificate
relates and shall include particulars of the work done;
(b) certify in relation to any inspection required by the
Director General that the aircraft or the part thereof or
its equipment, as the case may be, has been inspected
in accordance with the requirements of the Director
General and that any consequential repair, replacement
or modification has been carried out as aforesaid.
(6) A certificate of release to service may be issued for the
purpose of this article only by -
(a) the holder of -
(i)
an appropriate and valid Part-66 Aircraft
Maintenance Licence authorised under an
approved Part-145 Approved Maintenance
Organisation Certifying Staff Procedure;
(ii) an appropriate and valid Part-66 Aircraft
Maintenance Licence that permits, within the
endorsed conditions, the issue of such
certificates in accordance with the Part-66
requirements;
(iii) an aircraft maintenance licence granted under
the law of a country other than Malta and
rendered valid under this Order, in accordance
with the privileges endorsed on the licence, or
(iv) an aircraft maintenance licence granted under
the law of any such country as may be
prescribed in accordance with the privileges
endorsed on the licence and subject to any
conditions which may be prescribed; or
(b) a person approved by the Director General as being
competent to issue such certification, and in
accordance with that approval; or
(c) a person whom the Director General has authorised to
issue the certificate in a particular case, and in
accordance with that authority; or
(d) in relation only to the adjustment and compensation of
direct reading magnetic compasses, the holder of an
Airline Transport Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes), or a
Flight Navigator’s Licence granted or rendered valid
under this Order.
(7) Subject to the provisions of article 59, a certificate of
release to service shall be preserved by the operator of the aircraft
to whom it relates for the period of time for which he is required to
preserve the log book relating to the same part of the aircraft or to
the same equipment or apparatus as the case may be.
(8) In this article, the expression "repair" includes, in relation
to a compass, the adjustment and compensation thereof and the
expression "repaired" shall be construed accordingly.
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991;
(Article 24)
L.N. 202 of 1998.
Substituted by
L.N. 385 of 2004.
Amended by
L.N. 462 of 2010.
Public Transport - Operational Requirements
Part A - Operations Manual
The information and instructions that are to be contained in the operations
manual referred to in article 24(2) of the Order shall be those that are specified in
documents JAR OPS 1 and JAR OPS 3.
Part B - Crew Training and Tests
(Article 26)
1. The training, experience, practice and periodical tests required under article
26(2) of this Order in the case of members of the crew of an aircraft engaged on a
flight for the purpose of public transport shall be
(1) for pilots and cabin crew in accordance with the provisions contained in
JAR OPS 1 and JAR OPS 3; and
(2) for Flight Navigators and Flight Radio Operators as shown below
(i)
Flight Engineers
Every flight engineer included in the flight crew shall within the
relevant period have been tested by or on behalf of the operator
(a) as to his competence to perform his duties while executing normal
procedures in flight, in an aircraft of the type to be used on the
flight;
(b) as to his competence to perform his duties while executing
emergency procedures in flight, in an aircraft of the type to be
used on the flight.
A flight engineer’s ability to carry out normal procedures shall be
tested in aircraft in flight.
The other tests required by this sub-paragraph may be conducted
either in an aircraft in flight, or under supervision of a person
approved by the Director General for the purpose by means of a
flight simulator approved by the Director General.
(ii) Flight Navigators and Flight Radio Operators Every flight
navigator and flight radio operator whose inclusion in the flight
crew is required under article 17(4) and (5) respectively of this
Order shall, within the relevant period, have been tested by or on
behalf of the operator as to his competence to perform his duties
in conditions corresponding to those likely to be encountered on
the flight
(a) in the case of a flight navigator, using equipment of the type to be
used in the aircraft on the flight for the purposes of navigation;
(b) in the case of a flight radio operator using radio equipment of the
type installed in the aircraft to be used on the flight, and including
a test of this ability to carry out emergency procedures.
2. (1) The records required to be maintained by an operator under article 26(2)
of this Order shall be accurate and up-to-date records so kept as to show, on any date
in relation to each person who has during the periods immediately preceding that
date flown as a member of the crew of any public transport aircraft operated by that
operator, as specified in JAR OPS 1 and JAR OPS 3
(a) the date and particulars of each test required by this Schedule undergone
by that person during the said period including the name and
qualifications of the examiner;
(b) the date upon which that person last practised the carrying out of duties
referred to in paragraph 1(1)(b) of this Schedule;
(c) the operator’s conclusions based on each such test and practice as to
that person’s competence to perform his duties;
(d) the date and particulars of any decision taken by the operator during the
said period in pursuance of paragraph 1(5)(a) (i) of this Schedule
including particulars of the evidence upon which that decision was
based.
(2) The operator shall whenever called upon to do so by any authorised person
produce for the inspection of any person so authorised all records referred to in the
preceding sub-paragraph and furnish to any such person all such information as he
may require in connection with any such records and produce for his inspection all
log books, certificates, papers and other documents, whatsoever which he may
reasonably require to see for the purpose of determining whether such records are
complete or of verifying the accuracy of their contents.
(3) The operator shall, at the request of any person in respect of whom he is
required to keep records as aforesaid, furnish to that person, or to any operator of
aircraft for the purpose of public transport by whom that person may subsequently be
employed, particulars of any qualifications in accordance with this Schedule
obtained by such person whilst in his service.
AIR NAVIGATION
Part C - Training Manual
(Article 25(2))
The information and instructions in relation to the training experience,
practice and periodical tests required under article 26(2) of this Order to be included
in the training manual referred to in article 25(2) of this Order shall be those that are
specified in JAR OPS 1 and JAR OPS 3.
(1) The Director General may grant Part-66 Aircraft
Maintenance Licences, subject to such conditions as specified
within JAR-66, or EC Regulation No 2042/2003 requirement, upon
his being satisfied that the applicant is a fit person to hold the
licence and has furnished such evidence and passed such
examinations and tests as the Director General may require of him
for the purpose of establishing that he has sufficient knowledge,
experience, competence and ability.
(2) The continuity of each granted Part-66 Aircraft
Maintenance Licence shall, subject to the provisions of article 59,
remain in force for the period specified therein, and may be
renewed by the Director General from time to time upon his being
satisfied that the applicant is a fit person, and satisfies the
applicable Part-66 Certifying Staff Maintenance Requirements.
(3) The Director General may issue a certificate rendering valid
for the purpose of this Order any licence as an aircraft maintenance
engineer, aircraft maintenance licence or aircraft radio maintenance
engineer granted under the law of any country other than Malta.
Such certificate may be issued subject to such conditions, and for
such period, as the Director General thinks fit.
(4) Upon receiving a licence granted under this article, the
holder shall forthwith sign his name thereon in ink with his
ordinary signature.
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991;
(Articles 57 and 58)
L.N. 339 of 2002;
L.N. 462 of 2010;
L.N. 480 of 2011.
Documents to be carried by Aircraft Registered in Malta
On a flight for the purpose of public transport
Documents A, B, C, D, E, F, H and, if the flight is international air
navigation: Document G.
On a flight for the purpose of the public transport of passengers
Documents J and K.
On a flight for the purpose of aerial work
Documents A, B, C, D, E, F, and, if the flight is international air
navigation: Document G.
On a flight, being international air navigation, for a purpose other than
public transport or aerial work
Documents A, B, C, G and L.
For the purpose of this Schedule
"A" means the licence in force in respect of the aircraft radio station
installed in the aircraft, and the current telecommunication log book required by this
Order;
"B" means the certificate of airworthiness in force in respect of the aircraft
Provided that the Director General may approve that the flight manual which
forms part of the certificate of airworthiness need not be carried on board the aircraft
as required by this Schedule if the relevant data contained therein is otherwise made
available to the flight crew;
"C" means the licences of the members of the flight crew of the aircraft;
"D" means one copy of the load sheet, if any, required by article 27 of this
Order in respect of the flight;
"E" means one copy of each certificate of maintenance review, if any, in
force in respect of the aircraft;
"F' means the technical log, if any, in which entries are required to be made
under article 9;
"G" means the certificate of registration in force in respect of the aircraft;
"H" means the operations manual, if any, required by article 24(2)(a)(iii) to
be carried on the flight;
"J" means one copy of the certificate of release, if any, in force in respect of
the aircraft;
"K" means the air operator’s certificate;
"L" means the passenger and cargo manifests.
For the purpose of this Schedule
"International air navigation" means any flight which includes passage over
the territory of any country other than Malta.
(1) An aircraft shall not fly unless it is so equipped as to
comply with the law of the country in which it is registered, and to
enable lights and markings to be displayed, and signals to be made,
in accordance with this Order.
(2) In the case of aircraft registered in Malta, the equipment
required to be provided, in addition to any other equipment
required by or under this Order, shall be that specified in such parts
of the Fifth Schedule as are applicable in the circumstances and
shall comply with the provisions of that Schedule. The equipment
except that specified in paragraph (4) of the said Schedule, shall be
of a type approved by the Director General either generally or in
relation to a class of aircraft or in relation to that aircraft and shall
be installed in a manner as approved.
(3) In any particular case the Director General may direct that
an aircraft registered in Malta shall carry such additional or special
equipment or supply as he may specify for the purpose of
facilitating the navigation of the aircraft, the carrying out of search
and rescue operations, or the survival of the persons carried in the
aircraft.
(4) The equipment carried in compliance with this article shall
be so installed or stowed and kept stowed, and so maintained and
adjusted, as to be readily accessible and capable of being used by
the person for whose use it is intended.
(5) The position of equipment provided for emergency use
shall be indicated by clear markings in or on the aircraft. In
particular in every public transport aircraft registered in Malta
there shall be -
(a) provided individually for each passenger; or
(b) if the Director General so permits in writing, exhibited
in a prominent position in every passenger
compartment,
a notice relevant to the aircraft in question containing pictorial -
(i)
instructions on the brace position to be adopted
in the event of an emergency landing;
(ii) instructions on the method of use of the safety
belts and safety harnesses as appropriate;
(iii) information as to where emergency exits are to
be found and instructions as to how they are to
be used;
(iv) information as to where the life-jackets, escape
slides, life rafts and oxygen masks, if required to
be provided by subarticle (2) are to be found and
instructions as to how they are to be used.
(6) All equipment installed or carried in an aircraft, whether or
not in compliance with this article, shall be so installed or stowed
and kept stowed and so maintained and adjusted as not to be a
source of danger in itself or to impair the airworthiness of the
aircraft or the proper functioning of any equipment or services
necessary for the safety of the aircraft.
(7) Without prejudice to subarticle (2), all navigational
equipment, other than radio apparatus, of any of the following
types, namely -
(a) equipment capable of establishing the aircraft’s
position in relation to its position at some earlier time
by computing and applying the resultant of the
acceleration and gravitational forces acting upon it;
and
(b) equipment capable of establishing automatically the
altitude and relative bearing of selected celestial
bodies,
when carried in an aircraft registered in Malta, whether or not in
compliance with this Order or any regulations made thereunder,
shall be of a type approved by the Director General either generally
or in relation to a class of aircraft or in relation to that aircraft and
shall be installed in a manner so approved.
(8) This article shall not apply in relation to radio apparatus
except that specified in the Fifth Schedule.
Amended by
L.N. 52 of 2001.
Penalties
Part A - Provisions referred to in article 86(5)
Article of Order
Subject
Aircraft flying unregistered
Aircraft flying with false or incorrect markings
Flight without a certificate of airworthiness
9(1)
Flight without appropriate maintenance
9(1)(b)
Flight without certificate of maintenance review
9(7)
Failure to enter flight times and defects in technical log
Flight without certificate of release to service
Flight without required equipment
Flight without required radio equipment
Failure to keep log book
Requirement to weigh aircraft and keep weight schedule
Crew requirement
Requirement for appropriate licence
19(4)
Requirement for appropriate certificates
19(5)
Prohibition of flight after failure of test
19(6)(a)
Flight without valid medical certificate
19(7)
Flight in unfit condition
Instruction in flying without appropriate licence and rating
Operations manual requirement
Training manual requirement
Operator’s responsibilities in connection with crew
Requirements for loading aircraft
Operational restrictions on aircraft
Aerodrome operating minima - Malta registered aircraft
Aerodrome operating minima - foreign registered aircraft
Pre-flight action by commander of aircraft
Requirement for pilot to remain at controls
AIR NAVIGATION
Subject
Duties of commander on flight for public transport of passengers
Requirement for radio station in aircraft to be licensed and for operation
of same
Requirement for minimum navigation performance system
Use of flight recorders and preservation of records
Towing of gliders
Towing, picking-up and raising of persons and articles by aircraft
Dropping of persons and articles from aircraft
Requirement for aerial application certificate
Carriage of persons in or on any part of an aircraft not designed for that
purpose
Requirement for exits and break-in markings
Prohibition of smoking in aircraft
Requirement to obey lawful commands of aircraft commander
Prohibition of stowaways
Operator’s obligation to obtain flight time records of flight crew
Flight crew member’s obligation to inform operator of flight times
Flight time limitations
Breach of Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control
Requirement for licensing of air traffic controllers
Requirement for licensing of apron controllers
Flight in contravention of restriction of flying regulations
Flight by balloons, kites and airships
Requirement for licensed aerodromes
Contravention of conditions of aerodrome licences
Use of radio equipment at aerodromes
Requirement to keep records at aerodromes
Use of aeronautical lights
Prohibition of dangerous lights
Failure to extinguish or screen dangerous lights
Restriction of flights for aerial survey by non-Maltese registered aircraft
Requirement to report occurrences
Obstruction of persons performing duties under Order.
Part B - Provisions Referred to in Article 86(6)
Subject
Prohibition of carriage of weapons and munitions of war
Prohibition of carriage of dangerous goods
Endangering safety of aircraft
Endangering safety of persons or property
Acting in a disruptive manner
Prohibition of drunkenness in aircraft
Operator’s obligation to regulate flight times of flight crew
Operator ’s obligation not allow flight by crew in dangerous state of
fatigue
Crew’s obligation not to fly in dangerous state of fatigue
AIR NAVIGATION
Article of Order
Subject
61 (except (3))
Use of false or unauthorised documents and records
81(4)
Making false reports
Flight in contravention of direction not to fly.
(1) An aircraft shall not fly unless it is so equipped with
radio and radio navigation equipment as to comply with the law of
the country in which the aircraft is registered and to enable
communications to be made and the aircraft to be navigated, in
accordance with the provisions of this Order.
(2) Without prejudice to subarticle (1), the aircraft shall be
equipped with radio and radio navigation equipment in accordance
with the Sixth Schedule unless the aircraft is being operated for
public transport, in which case it has to comply with the radio and
radio navigation equipment requirements set out in JAR OPS 1 and
JAR OPS 3, and satisfy EC Regulation 1702/2003.
(3) In any particular case the Director General may direct that
an aircraft registered in Malta shall carry such additional or special
radio or radio navigation equipment as he may specify for the
purpose of facilitating the navigation of the aircraft, the carrying
out of search and rescue operations or the survival of the persons
carried in the aircraft.
(4) Subject to such exceptions as may be prescribed, the radio
and radio navigation equipment provided in compliance with this
article in an aircraft registered in Malta shall always be maintained
in serviceable condition.
(5) All radio and radio navigation equipment installed in an
aircraft registered in Malta or carried on such an aircraft for use in
connection with the aircraft, whether or not in compliance with this
Order, shall be of a type approved by the Director General in
relation to the purpose for which it is to be used, and shall be
installed in a manner approved by the Director General. Neither the
equipment nor the manner in which it is installed shall be modified
except with the approval of the Director General.
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991;
(Article 62(1))
L.N. 34 of 1992;
L.N. 52 of 2001;
Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control
L.N. 321 of 2005;
SECTION I
L.N. 132 of 2006;
L.N. 183 of 2007;
L.N. 462 of 2010.
Substituted by
L.N. 197 of 2017.
Interpretation
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No. 923/2012 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 26 September 2012 laying down the common rules
of the air and operational provisions regarding services and procedures in air
navigation and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No. 1035/2011 and
Regulations (EC) No. 1265/2007, (EC) No.1794/2006, (EC) No.1033/2006, (EC)
No. 255/2010 and (EC) No. 2016/1185 * ("the Regulation") entered into force in
Malta on 4 December 2012.
The common rules of the air specified in the Regulation are also known as the
Standardised European Rules of the Air - "SERA".
These Rules complement SERA, apply in addition to the provisions of SERA and
shall be interpreted and construed in conjunction with them.
In these Rules terms used which are defined in Article 2 of SERA have the same
meaning as given in that article.
1. In these Rules, unless the context otherwise requires -
"anti-collision light" means a flashing red light showing in all directions for the
purpose of enabling the aircraft to be more readily detected by the pilots of distant
aircraft;
"hand glider" means a glider capable of being -
(a) carried
(b) foot launched, and
(c) landed solely by the energy and use of a pilot’s legs;
* Regulation (EC) No. 2016/1185 shall apply from 12 October 2017. Provided that
the following provisions shall apply from 18 August 2016:-
(1) Article 1(1);
(2) Article 1(2) (f), (i), (j), (l) and (o);
(3) Article 1(3);
(4) Article 2;
(5) points (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (8), (12), (13), (15), (16), (19), (21), (22),
(26)(b), (26)(c), (27) and (28) of the Annex.
AIR NAVIGATION
SECTION II
GENERAL
Application of Rules to aircraft and airspace users and Compliance
2A. These Rules, in so far as they are applicable in relation to aircraft, shall,
subject to the provisions of rule 31, apply in relation to
(a) all aircraft within Malta; and
(b) all aircraft registered in Malta, wherever they may be provided that they
do not conflict with the rules published by the State having jurisdiction
over the territory overflown.
2B. Permissions
Wherever in these Rules there is provision for a permission to be granted by the
Director General for the purpose of a rule, it may be granted -
(a) in respect of classes of aircraft, persons or vehicles generally or in
respect of any particular aircraft, person or vehicle or class of aircraft,
person or vehicle; and
(b) subject to such conditions as the Director General deems fit.
Misuse of Signals and Markings
3. (1)A signal or marking to which a meaning is given by these Rules, or which
is required by these Rules to be used in circumstances or for a purpose therein
specified, shall not be used except with that meaning, or for that purpose.
(2) A person in an aircraft or on an aerodrome or at any place at which an
aircraft is taking off or landing shall not make any signal which may be confused
with a signal specified in these Rules.
Reporting hazardous conditions
4. The commander of an aircraft shall, on meeting with hazardous conditions in
the course of a flight, or as soon as possible thereafter, send to the appropriate air
traffic control unit by the quickest means available information containing such
particulars of the hazardous conditions as may be pertinent to the safety of other
aircraft.
Practice Instrument Approaches
5. Within Malta an aircraft shall not carry out instrument approach practice
when flying in Visual Meteorological Conditions unless -
(a) the appropriate air traffic control unit has previously been informed that
the flight is to be made for the purpose of instrument approach practice;
and
(b) if the flight is not being carried out in simulated instrument flight
conditions, a competent observer is carried in such a position in the
aircraft that he has an adequate field of vision and can readily
communicate with the pilot flying the aircraft.
AIR NAVIGATION
SECTION III
Lights and other signals to be shown or made by aircraft
General
6. (1)For the purposes of this Section the horizontal plane of a light shown in
an aircraft means the plane which would be the horizontal plane passing through the
source of that light, if the aircraft were in level flight.
(2) Where by reason of the physical construction of an aircraft it is necessary to
fit more than one lamp in order to show a light required by this Section, the lamps
shall be so fitted and constructed that, so far as is reasonably practicable, not more
than one such lamp is visible from any one point outside the aircraft.
(3) Where in these Rules a light is required to show through specified angles in
the horizontal plane the lamps giving such light shall be so constructed and fitted
that the light is visible from any point in any vertical plane within those angles
throughout angles of 90° above and below the horizontal plane, but, so far as is
reasonably practicable through no greater angle. either in the horizontal plane or the
vertical plane.
(4) Where in these Rules a light is required to show in all direction, the lamps
giving such light shall be so constructed and fitted that, so far as is reasonably
practicable, the light is visible from any point in the horizontal plane and on any
vertical plane passing through the source of that light.
Display of lights by Aircraft
7. A flying machine on a land aerodrome in Malta at which aircraft normally
land or take off at night shall, unless it is stationary on the apron or a part of the
aerodrome provided for the maintenance of aircraft, display by night either the lights
which it would be required to display if it were flying, or the lights specified in rule
9. Failure of Navigation Lights
8. In Malta, in the event of the failure of any light which is required by these
Rules to be displayed in flight, if the light cannot be immediately repaired or
replaced the aircraft shall land as soon as in the opinion of the commander of the
aircraft it can safely do so, unless authorised by the appropriate air traffic control
unit to continue its flight
Flying Machines
9. (1) A flying machine when flying at night shall display lights as follows
(a) an unobstructed red light of at least five candela projected above and
below the horizontal plane from dead ahead to 110 degrees to left (port);
(b) an unobstructed green light of at least five candela projected above and
below the horizontal plane through an angle from dead ahead to 110
degrees right (starboard);
(c) an unobstructed white light of at least three candela projected above and
below the horizontal plane rearward through an angle of 140 degrees.
These lights also called navigation lights may be displayed either as steady lights
or flashing lights.
(2) When the lights described in sub-rule (1) are displayed as flashing lights,
either one or both of the following additional lights shall be displayed
AIR NAVIGATION
(a) a flashing red rear light of at least 20 candela showing through angles of
70 degrees from dead astern to each side in the horizontal plane which
alternates with the flashing white rear light described in sub-rule (1)(c);
(b) a flashing white light of at least 20 candela visible in all directions
which alternates with the lights described in sub-rules (1)(a), (1)(b) and
(1)(c).
(3) When the lights described in sub-rule (1) are displayed as steady lights, an
additional flashing light or lights called anti-collision light/s visible as far as is
practicable in all directions within 30 degrees above and 30 degrees below the
horizontal plane of the aeroplane shall be displayed.
(4) In addition, wing tip clearance lights comprising steady lights of the colour
described for the navigation lights in sub-rule (1)(a) and (1)(b) shall be provided if
there are no navigation lights within 1.80 metres of the wing tips.
10. A glider while flying at night shall display either a steady red light of at
least five candela, showing in all directions or lights in accordance with rule 9.
Free Balloons
11. A free balloon while flying at night shall display a steady red light of at least
five candela showing in all directions, suspended not less than 5 metres and not more
than 10 metres below the basket or if there is no basket, below the lowest part of the
Captive Balloons and Kites
12. (1)Low Flying rules shall not apply to any captive balloon or kite.
(2) A captive balloon or kite while flying at night at a height exceeding 60
metres above the surface shall display lights as follows
(a) a group of two steady lights consisting of a white light placed 4 metres
above a red light, both being of at least five candela and showing in all
directions, the white light being placed not less than 5 metres or more
than 10 metres below the basket, or if there is no basket, below the
lowest part of the balloon or kite;
(b) on the mooring cable, at intervals of not more than 300 metres measured
from the group of lights referred to in paragraph (a), groups of two
lights of the colour and power and in the relative positions specified in
that paragraph, and, if the lowest group of lights is obscured by cloud,
an additional group below the cloud base; and
(c) on the surface, a group of three flashing lights arranged in a horizontal
plane at the apexes of a triangle approximately equilateral, each side of
which measures at least 25 metres; one side of the triangle shall be
approximately at right angles to the horizontal projection of the cable
and shall be delimited by two red lights: the third light shall be a green
light so placed that the triangle encloses the object on the surface to
which the balloon or kite is moored.
(3) A captive balloon while flying by day at a height exceeding 60 metres above
the surface shall have attached to its mooring cable at intervals of not more than 200
metres measured from the basket, or, if there is no basket, from the lowest part of the
balloon, tubular streamers not less than 40 centimetres in diameter and 2 metres in
length and marked with alternate bands of red and white 50 centimetres wide.
(4)
A kite flown in the circumstances referred to in sub-rule (3) shall have
attached to its mooring cable either
(a) tubular streamers as specified in sub-rule (3), or
(b) at intervals of not more than 100 metres measured from the lowest part
of the kite, streamers of not less than 80 centimetres long and 30
centimetres wide at their widest point and marked with alternate bands
of red and white l0 centimetres wide.
Airships
13. (1) Except as provided in sub-rule (2), an airship while flying at night shall
display the following steady lights
(a) a white light of at least five candela showing through angles of 110°
from dead ahead to each side in the horizontal plane;
(b) a green light of at least five candela showing to the starboard side
through an angle of 110° from dead ahead in the horizontal plane;
(c) a red light of at least five candela showing to the port side through an
angle of 110° from dead ahead in the horizontal plane; and
(d) a white light of at least five candela showing through angles of 70° from
dead astern to each side in the horizontal plane.
(2) An airship while flying at night shall display, if it is not under command, nor
has voluntarily stopped its engines, or is being towed, the following steady lights
(a) the white lights referred to in sub-rule (1)(a) and (d);
(b) two red lights, each of at least five candela and showing in all directions
suspended below the control car so that one is at least 4 metres above
the other and at least 8 metres below the control car; and
(c) if the airship is making way but not otherwise, the green and red light
referred to in sub-rule (1)(b) and (c)
Provided that an airship while picking up its moorings, notwithstanding that
it is not under command, shall display only the lights specified in sub-rule (1).
(3) An airship, while moored within Malta by night, shall display the following
lights
(a) when moored to a mooring mast, at or near the rear, a white light of at
least five candela showing in all directions;
(b) when moored otherwise than to a mooring mast
(i)
a white light of at least five candela showing through
angles of 110° from dead ahead to each side in the horizontal plane;
(ii) a white light of at least five candela showing through
angles of 70° from dead astern to each side in the horizontal plane.
(4) An airship while flying by day, if it is not under command, or has voluntarily
stopped its engines, or is being towed, shall display two black balls suspended below
the control car so that one is at least 4 metres above the other and at least 8 metres
below the control car.
(5)
For the purposes of this rule
(a) an airship shall be deemed not to be under command when it is unable
to execute a manoeuvre which it may be required to execute by or under
these Rules;
AIR NAVIGATION
(b) an airship shall be deemed to be making way when it is not moored and
is in motion relative to the air.
SECTION IV
General Flight Rules
Rules for avoiding aerial collisions
14. (1) General
For the purposes of this rule a glider and a flying machine which is towing it shall
be considered to be a single aircraft under the command of the commander of the
towing flying machine.
(2)
Converging
Subject to the provisions of sub-rules (3) and (4), an aircraft in the air shall give
way to another converging aircraft as follows
(a) flying machines shall give way to airships, gliders and balloons;
(b) airships shall give way to gliders and balloons;
(c) gliders shall give way to balloons.
(3)
Approaching Head-on
When two aircraft are approaching head-on or approximately so in the air and
there is danger of collision each shall alter its course to the right.
(4)
Overtaking
An aircraft which is being overtaken in the air shall have the right of way and the
overtaking aircraft, whether climbing, descending or in horizontal flight, shall keep
out of the way of the other aircraft by altering course to the right, and shall not cease
to keep out of the way of the other aircraft until that other aircraft has been passed
and is clear, notwithstanding any change in the relative positions of the two aircraft
Provided that a glider overtaking another glider in Malta may alter its course to
the right or to the left.
Aerobatic Manoeuvres
15. An aircraft shall not carry out any aerobatic manoeuvres -
(a) over the congested area of any city, town or settlement; or
(b) within controlled airspace except with the consent of the appropriate air
traffic control unit.
Right-hand Traffic Rule
16. An aircraft which is flying within Malta in sight of the ground and following
a road, coastline, or any other line of landmarks, shall keep such line or landmarks
on its left.
Notification of Arrival
17. The commander of an aircraft who has caused notice of its intended arrival
at any aerodrome to be given to the air traffic control unit or other authority at that
aerodrome shall ensure that the air traffic control unit or other authority at that
aerodrome is informed as quickly as possible of any change of intended destination
and any estimated delay in arrival of 45 minutes or more.
AIR NAVIGATION
SECTION V
Cruising Levels
18. In order to comply with the Instrument Flight Rules an aircraft when in level
flight above 3,000 feet above mean sea level outside controlled airspace shall be
flown at a level appropriate to its magnetic track, in accordance with the appropriate
table set forth in SERA Appendix 3 (Table of Cruising Levels). The level of flight
shall be measured by an altimeter set according to the system notified, or in the case
of the flight over a country other than Malta otherwise published by the competent
authority in relation to the area in which the aircraft is flying
Provided that an aircraft may be flown at a level other than the level required by
this rule if it is flying in conformity with instructions given by an air traffic control
unit or in accordance with notified en-route holding patterns or in accordance with
holding procedures notified in relation to an aerodrome.
SECTION VI
Aerodrome Traffic Rules
Application of Aerodrome Traffic Rules
19. The rules in this Section which are expressed to apply to flying machines
shall also be observed, so far as is practicable, in relation to all other aircraft.
Visual Signals
20. The commander of a flying machine on, or in, the traffic zone of an
aerodrome shall observe such visual signals as may be displayed at or directed to
him from the aerodrome by the authority or the person in charge of the aerodrome
and shall obey any instructions which may be given to him by means of such signals
Provided that he shall not be required to obey Marshalling signals if, in his
opinion, it is inadvisable to do so in the interests of safety.
Access and movement on the Manoeuvring Area and other parts of the aerodrome
used by aircraft
21. (1)A person or vehicle shall not go on to any part of an aerodrome provided
for the use of aircraft and under the control of the person in charge of the aerodrome
without the permission of the person in charge of the aerodrome, and except in
accordance with any conditions subject to which that permission may have been
granted.
(2) A vehicle or person shall not go or move on the manoeuvring area of an
aerodrome having an air traffic control unit without the permission of that unit and
except in accordance with any conditions subject to which that permission may have
been granted.
(3) Any permission granted for the purposes of this rule may be granted either
in respect of persons or vehicles generally, or in respect of any particular person or
vehicle or any class of persons or vehicles.
Right of Way on the Ground
22. (1) This rule shall apply to -
(a) flying machines; and
(b) vehicles
on any part of land aerodrome provided for the use of aircraft and under the
AIR NAVIGATION
control of the person in charge of the aerodrome.
(2) Notwithstanding any air traffic control clearance it shall remain the duty of
the commander of an aircraft to take all possible measures to ensure that his aircraft
does not collide with any other aircraft or with any vehicle.
(3) (a)Flying Machines and vehicles shall give way to aircraft which are taking
off or landing.
(b) Vehicles and flying machines which are not taking off or landing
shall give way to vehicles towing aircraft.
(c) Vehicles which are not towing aircraft shall give way to aircraft.
(4) Subject to the provisions of sub-rule (3) and of rule 24(3)(b), in case of
danger of collision between two flying machines
(a) when the two flying machines are approaching
head-on
or
approximately so, each shall alter its course to the right;
(b) when two flying machines are on converging courses, the one which has
the other on its right shall give way to the other and shall avoid crossing
ahead of the other unless passing well clear of it;
(c) a flying machine which is being overtaken shall have the right-of-way,
and the overtaking flying machine shall keep out of the way of the other
flying machine by altering its course to the left until that other flying
machine has been passed and is clear, notwithstanding any change in the
relative positions of the two flying machines.
(5)
Subject to the provisions of sub-rule (3)(b), a vehicle shall
(a) overtake another vehicle so that the other vehicle is on the left of the
overtaking vehicle;
(b) keep to the left when passing another vehicle which is approaching
head-on or approximately so.
Dropping of Tow Ropes, etc.
23. Tow ropes, banners or similar articles towed by aircraft shall not be dropped
from aircraft except at an aerodrome and
(a) in accordance with arrangements made with an air traffic control unit at
the aerodrome or, if there is no such unit, with the person in charge of
the aerodrome, or
(b) in the area designated by a yellow cross with two arms 6 metres long by
1 metre wide at right angles indicating that tow ropes and similar
articles towed by aircraft shall only be dropped in the area in which the
cross is placed; and the ropes, banners or similar articles shall be
dropped when the aircraft is flying in the direction appropriate for
landing.
Aerodromes not having Air Traffic Control Units
24.(1) (a) An aircraft shall not fly within a zone which the commander of the
aircraft knows or ought reasonably to know to be the aerodrome traffic zone of an
aerodrome where no air traffic control unit is for the time being notified as being on
watch, except for the purpose of taking off or landing at that aerodrome or observing
the signals in the signals area with a view to landing there, unless he has the
permission of the person in charge of the aerodrome.
(b) An aircraft flying within such a zone for the purposes of observing
the signals shall remain clear of cloud and at least 500 feet above the
level of the aerodrome.
(2) The commander of an aircraft flying in such a zone or moving on such an
aerodrome shall
(a) observe other aerodrome traffic for the purpose of avoiding collision
and conform to the pattern of traffic formed by other aircraft, or keep
clear of the airspace in which the pattern is formed;
(b) make all turns to the left unless ground signals otherwise indicate; and
(c) take off and land in the direction indicated by the ground signals or, if
no such signals are displayed, into the wind, unless good aviation
practice demands otherwise.
(3) (a) A glider shall not land on a runway at such an aerodrome unless the
runway is clear of other aircraft.
(b) Where take-offs and landings are not confined to a runway -
(i)
a flying machine or glider when landing shall leave clear on its
left any aircraft which has already landed or is already landing or
is about to take off; and if such a flying machine or glider is
obliged to turn, it shall turn to the left after the commander of the
aircraft has satisfied himself that such action will not interfere
with other traffic movements; and
(ii)
a flying machine about to take off shall take up position and
manoeuvre in such a way as to leave clear on its left any aircraft
which is already taking off or is about to take off.
(4) A flying machine after landing shall move clear of the landing area in use as
soon as it is possible to do so.
Aerodrome having Air Traffic Control Units
25. (1)An aircraft shall not fly within a zone which the commander of the
aircraft knows or ought reasonably to know to be the aerodrome traffic zone of an
aerodrome where an air traffic control unit is for the time being notified as being on
watch, except for the purpose of observing any signals at that aerodrome with a view
to landing there, unless he has the permission of the appropriate air traffic control
(2) The commander of an aircraft flying in the aerodrome traffic zone of an
aerodrome where an air traffic control unit is for the time being notified as being on
watch or moving on such an aerodrome shall
(a) cause a continuous watch to be maintained on the appropriate radio
frequency notified for air traffic control communications at the
aerodrome, or, if this is not possible, cause a watch to be kept for such
instructions as may be issued by visual means;
(b) not taxi on the apron or manoeuvring area or take off or land anywhere
in the zone except with the permission of the air traffic control unit;
(c)
comply with the provisions of rule 22(1)(b), (2) and (3) as if the
aerodrome did not have an air traffic control unit, unless he has the
permission of the air traffic control unit at the aerodrome, or has been
instructed by that unit, to do otherwise.
AIR NAVIGATION
(3) Without prejudice to Rules on weather reports and forecasts and the relevant
SERA provisions, the commander of an aircraft shall, immediately upon arrival at,
or prior to departure from, an aerodrome within Malta having an air traffic control
unit, ensure that such unit is informed of the flight which he has just made or which
he is about to undertake.
SECTION VII
Air Traffic Control
Provision of Air Traffic Control Services
26. (1)At every aerodrome (other than a Government aerodrome) which is
provided with means of two-way radio communication with aircraft and is either
situated in a control zone or is an aerodrome in respect of which the Director General
has given a direction to the proprietor or person in charge of the aerodrome requiring
air traffic control service to be provided there, the person in charge of the aerodrome
shall cause air traffic control service to be provided at all times when the aerodrome
is open for the take-off and landing of aircraft.
(2) At every aerodrome (other than a Government aerodrome) which is provided
with means of two-way radio communication with aircraft and with equipment for
providing holding aid, let-down aid or approach aid by radio or radar the person in
charge of the aerodrome shall inform the Director General in advance of any period
during which any of the said equipment will be in operation for the purpose of
providing holding aid, let-down aid or approach aid and, without prejudice to sub-
rule (1), cause air traffic control service to be provided at all times when the said
equipment is notified as being in operation for any of those purposes.
(1) In addition to any other log books required by or under
this Order, the following log books shall be kept in respect of
aircraft registered in Malta -
(a) an aircraft log book; and
(b) a separate log book in respect of each engine fitted in
the aircraft; and
(c) a separate log book in respect of each variable pitch
propeller fitted to the aircraft.
The log books shall include the particulars respectively
specified in the Seventh Schedule.
(2)
(a) Each entry in the log book, other than such an entry as
is referred to in sub-paragraphs 2(d)(ii) or 3(d)(ii) of
the Seventh Schedule shall be made as soon as is
practicable after the occurrence to which it relates, but
in no event more than seven days after the expiration
of the certificate of maintenance, if any, in force in
respect of the aircraft at the time of the occurrence.
(b) Each entry in the log book, being such an entry as is
referred to in sub-paragraph 2(d)(ii) or 3(d)(ii) of the
Seventh Schedule shall be made upon each occasion
that any maintenance, overhaul, repair, replacement,
modification or inspection is undertaken on the engine
or propeller as the case may be.
(3) Entries in a log book may refer to other documents, which
shall be clearly identified, and any other document so referred to
shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Order, to be part of the log
book.
(4) It shall be the duty of the operator of every aircraft in
respect of which log books are required to be kept as aforesaid to
keep them or cause them to be kept in accordance with the
foregoing provisions of this article.
(5) Subject to the provisions of article 59, every log book shall
be preserved by the operator of the aircraft until a date two years
after the aircraft, the engine or the variable pitch propeller, as the
case may be, has been destroyed or has been permanently
withdrawn from use.
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991;
(Articles 10(3), 26(1), 28(1), 75 and 81(1))
L.N. 202 of 1998.
Substituted by
Air Navigation (General) Regulations
L.N. 17 of 2006.
Amended by
L.N. 462 of 2010.
1. Weight and Performance
Where the provisions of JAR OPS 1 and JAR OPS 3 are not applicable, the
operator of an aircraft registered in Malta shall for the purpose of assessing the
weight and related performance of the aircraft, use the performance regulations of
the State of Manufacture if the Director General so approves.
2. Noise and Vibration caused by aircraft on aerodromes
With reference to article 75, the conditions under which noise and vibration may
be caused by aircraft (including military aircraft) on Government aerodromes,
licensed aerodromes or on aerodromes at which the manufacture, repair of
m a i n te n a n c e o f ai r c r a ft i s ca r ri e d o u t b y p e rs on s c a r r y in g on bus ine ss as
manufacturers or repairers of aircraft, shall be as follows
(a) the aircraft is taking off or landing, or
(b) the aircraft is moving on the ground or water, or
(c) the engines are being operated in the aircraft -
(i) for the purpose of ensuring their satisfactory performance;
(ii) for the purpose of bringing them to a proper temperature in
preparation for, or at the end of a flight; or
(iii) for the purpose of ensuring that the instruments, accessories or
other components of the aircraft are in a satisfactory condition.
3. Pilot Maintenance - specified repairs or replacements
With reference to article 10(3) the following repairs or replacements are hereby
specified
(1) Replacement of landing gear tyres, landing skids or skid shoes.
(2) Replacement of elastic shock absorber cord units on landing gear where
special tools are not required.
(3) Replacement of defective safety wiring or split pins excluding those in
engine, transmission, flight control and rotor systems.
(4) Patch-repairs to fabric not requiring rib stitching or the removal of
structural parts or control services, if the repairs do not cover up
structural damage and do not include repairs to rotor blades.
(5) Repairs to upholstery and decorative furnishing of the cabin or cockpit
interior when repair does not require dismantling of any structure or
operating system or interfere with an operating system or effect the
structure of the aircraft.
(6) Repairs, not requiring welding, to fairings, non-structural cover plates
and cowlings.
(7) Replacements of side windows where that work does not interfere with
the structure or with any operating system.
(8) Replacement of safety belts or safety harness.
(9) Replacement of seats or seat parts not involving dismantling of any
structure or of any operating system.
(10) Replacement of bulbs, reflectors, glasses, lenses or lights.
(11) Replacement of any cowlings not requiring removal of the propeller,
rotors or disconnection of engine or flight controls.
(12) Replacement of unserviceable sparking plugs.
(13) Replacement of batteries.
(14) Replacement of wings and tail surfaces and controls, the attachments of
which are designed to provide for assembly immediately before each
flight and dismantling after each flight.
(15) Replacement of main rotor blades that are designed for removal where
special tools are not required.
(16) Replacement of generator and fan belts designed for removal where
special tools are not required.
4. Mandatory Reporting - specified occurrences time and manner of reporting
and information to be reported.
(1) With reference to article 81(1), the following occurrences are specified, that
is to say those
(a) involving damage to an aircraft;
AIR NAVIGATION
(b) involving injury to a person;
(c) involving the impairment during a flight of the capacity of a number of
the flight crew of an aircraft to undertake the functions to which his
licence relates;
(d) involving the use in flight-of any procedures taken for the purpose of
overcoming an emergency;
(e) involving the failure of an aircraft system or of any equipment of an
aircraft;
(f)
arising from the control of an aircraft in flight by its flight crew;
(g) arising from failure or inadequacy of facilities or service on the ground
used or intended to be used for the purposes of or in connection with the
operation of aircraft;
(h) arising from the loading or the carriage of passengers, cargo (including
mail) or fuel, and those that are not referred to in paragraphs (a) to (h)
but which, in the opinion of a person referred to in article 81(1)(a) to
(g), constitute an occurrence endangering, or which if not corrected
would endanger the safety of an aircraft, its occupants or any other
person.
(2) For the purposes of this regulation an aircraft system includes the flight
control, power plant, fuel, hydraulic, pneumatic, pressurisation, electrical,
navigation and other system of the aircraft.
(3) With reference to article 81(1) , a report containing the information referred
to in subarticle (4) shall be dispatched in writing and by the quickest available means
to the Director General within 96 hours of the reportable occurrence coming to the
knowledge of the person making the report
Provided that if at that time any of the said information is not in the
possession of that person, he shall despatch that information to the Director General
in writing and by the quickest available means within 96 hours of its coming in his
possession.
(4) With reference to article 81(1) a report shall, as far as possible, contain the
following information
(a) the type, series and registration marks of the aircraft concerned;
(b) the name of the operator of the aircraft;
(c) the date of the reportable occurrence;
(d) if the person making the report has instituted an investigation into
reportable occurrences, whether or not this has been completed;
(e) a description of the reportable occurrence, including its effects and any
other relevant information;
(f)
in the case of a reportable occurrence which occurs during flight -
(i) the Universal Co-ordinated Time of the occurrence;
(ii) the last point of departure and the next point of intended landing
of the aircraft at that time;
(iii) the geographical position of the aircraft at that time;
(g) in the case of a defect in or malfunctioning of an aircraft or any part or
equipment of an aircraft, the name of the manufacturer of the aircraft,
part or equipment, as the case may be, and, where appropriate, the part
number and modification standard of the part or equipment and its
location on the aircraft;
(h) the signature and name in block capitals of the person making the
report, the name of his employer and the capacity in which he acts for
the employer;
(i)
in the case of a report made by the commander of an aircraft where a
person referred to in article 81(1)(c) or (d) the address or telephone
number at which communications should be made to him if different
from that of his place of employment.
(1) Every flying machine and glider in respect of which a
certificate of airworthiness issued or rendered valid under this
Order is in force shall be weighed, and the position of its centre of
gravity determined, at such times and in such manner as the
Director General may require or approve in the case of that aircraft.
(2) Upon the aircraft being weighed as aforesaid the operator
of the aircraft shall prepare a weight schedule showing -
(a) either the basic weight of the aircraft, that is to say, the
weight of the aircraft empty together with the weight
of unusable fuel and unusable oil in the aircraft and of
such items of equipment as are indicated in the weight
schedule, or such other weight as may be approved by
the Director General in the case of that aircraft; and
(b) either the position of the centre of gravity of the
aircraft when the aircraft contains only the items
included in the basic weight or such other position of
the centre of gravity as may be approved by the
Director General in the case of that aircraft.
(3) Subject to the provisions of article 59, the weight schedule
shall be preserved by the operator of the aircraft until the expiration
of a period of six months following the next occasion on which the
aircraft is weighed for the purposes of this article.
Substituted by
L.N. 34 of 1992.
(Article 17(4))
Areas specified in connection with the Carriage of Flight Navigators as members of
the Flight Crews or Approved Navigational Equipment on Public Transport Aircraft
The following areas are hereby specified for the purposes of article 17(4)
Area A - Arctic
All the area north of latitude 68° north, but excluding any part thereof within
the area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following points
68° north latitude 00° east/west longitude
73° north latitude 15° east longitude
73° north latitude 30° east longitude
68° north latitude 45° east longitude
68° north latitude 00° east/west longitude
Area B - Antarctic
All that area south of latitude 55° south.
Area C - Sahara
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
30° north latitude 05° west longitude
24° north latitude 11° west longitude
14° north latitude 11° west longitude
14° north latitude 28° east longitude
24° north latitude 28° east longitude
28° north latitude 23° east longitude
30° north latitude 15° east longitude
30° north latitude 05° west longitude
Area D - South America
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
AIR NAVIGATION
04° north latitude 72° west longitude
04° north latitude 60° west longitude
08° south latitude 42° west longitude
18° south latitude 54° west longitude
18° south latitude 60° west longitude
14° south latitude 72° west longitude
05° south latitude 76° west longitude
04° north latitude 72° west longitude
Area E - Pacific Ocean
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
60° north latitude 180° east/west longitude
20° north latitude 128° east longitude
04° north latitude 128° east longitude
04° north latitude 180° east/west longitude
55° south latitude 180° east/west longitude
55° south latitude 82° west longitude
25° south latitude 82° west longitude
60° north latitude 155° west longitude
60° north latitude 180° east/west longitude
Area F - Australia
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
18° south latitude 123° east longitude
30° south latitude 118° east longitude
30° south latitude 135° east longitude
18° south latitude 123° east longitude
Area G - Indian Ocean
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
35° south latitude 110° east longitude
55° south latitude 180° east/west longitude
55° south latitude 10° east longitude
40° south latitude 10° east longitude
25° south latitude 60° east longitude
20° south latitude 60° east longitude
05° south latitude 43° east longitude
10° north latitude 55° east longitude
10° north latitude 73° east longitude
04° north latitude 77° east longitude
04° north latitude 92° east longitude
10° south latitude 100° east longitude
10° south latitude 110° east longitude
35° south latitude 110° east longitude
Area H - North Atlantic Ocean
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
55° north latitude 15° west longitude
68° north latitude 28° west longitude
68° north latitude 60° west longitude
45° north latitude 45° west longitude
40° north latitude 60° west longitude
40° north latitude 19° west longitude
55° north latitude 15° west longitude
Area I - South Atlantic Ocean
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
40° north latitude 60° west longitude
18° north latitude 60° west longitude
05° south latitude 30° west longitude
55° south latitude 55° west longitude
55° south latitude 10° east longitude
40° south latitude 10° east longitude
02° north latitude 05° east longitude
02° north latitude 10° west longitude
15° north latitude 25° west longitude
40° north latitude 19° west longitude
40° north latitude 60° west longitude
Area J - Northern Canada
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
68° north latitude 130° west longitude
55° north latitude 115° west longitude
55° north latitude 70° west longitude
68° north latitude 60° west longitude
68° north latitude 130° west longitude
Area K - Northern Asia
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
68° north latitude 56° east longitude
AIR NAVIGATION
68° north latitude 160° east longitude
50° north latitude 125° east longitude
50° north latitude 56° east longitude
68° north latitude 56° east longitude
Area L - Southern Asia
All that area enclosed by rhumb lines joining successively the following
points
50° north latitude 56° east longitude
50° north latitude 125° east longitude
40° north latitude 110° east longitude
30° north latitude 110° east longitude
30° north latitude 80° east longitude
35° north latitude 80° east longitude
35° north latitude 56° east longitude
50° north latitude 56° east longitude.
SIXTEENTH SCHEDULE
Amended by
L.N. 57 of 1991;
(Article 6)
L.N. 34 of 1992.
Substituted by
Fees
L.N. 339 of 2002.
PART I
Amended by
L.N. 130 of 2003;
L.N. 124 of 2004;
L.N. 157 of 2004;
L.N. 385 of 2004;
L.N. 445 of 2004;
L.N. 58 of 2005;
L.N. 287 of 2006;
L.N. 183 of 2007.
Substituted by
L.N. 411 of 2007.
Amended by
L.N. 462 of 2010.
Aircraft Registration
The following charges are payable to the Director General by an applicant
for the issue of a Certificate of Registration in respect of an aircraft
Aircraft in respect of which application is made
Charge Payable
Aeroplanes having an empty weight not exceeding
150 kg, a wing area of not less than 10 square
metres, and a wing loading not exceeding 10 kg per
square meter at empty weight and which are
designed to carry not more than 2 persons ...............
€58.23
Any other aircraft whose maximum take-off mass
does not exceed 750 kg ...........................................
€69.88
exceeds 750 kg but not 2730 kg ..............................
€139.76
exceeds 2730 kg but not 5700 kg ............................
€209.64
exceeds 5700 kg but not 15 tonnes ..........................
€279.52
exceeds 15 tonnes but not 50 tonnes .......................
€419.29
exceeds 50 tonnes ...................................................
€698.81
Upon making an application for a revised Certificate of Registration, the
registered owner of the aircraft shall pay
(i)
if the revised Certificate of Registration is applied for due to change of
address, a fee of €46.59;
(ii) if the revised Certificate of Registration is applied for due to change of
legal ownership, a charge equal to the 50% of the fee as would be
payable for the initial of the certificate.
PART II
Charges for Aircraft Airworthiness Certification, Aircraft Maintenance Organisation
Approval and Aircraft Maintenance Engineers’ Licences.
1. EASA Form 25 Certificate of Airworthiness - Issue
Upon making an application for the issue of a Certificate of Airworthiness
together with the associated Airworthiness Review Certificate EASA Form 15a or
15b valid for one year of part thereof, the applicant shall pay
(i)
in respect of an aeroplane or glider whose maximum take-off mass does
not exceed 2,000 kg, a charge of €116.47 for each 500 kg or part
thereof;
(ii) in respect of an aeroplane or glider whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 2,000kg, but does not exceed 10,000 kg, a charge of €465.87
plus €116.47 for each 500kg or part thereof;
(iii) in respect of an aeroplane or glider whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 10,000 kg, a charge of €2,795.25 plus €34.94 for each 500 kg or
part thereof;
(iv) in respect of a helicopter or gyroplane whose maximum take-off mass
does not exceed 2,000 kg, a charge of €116.47 for each 500 kg or part
thereof;
(v) in respect of a helicopter or gyroplane whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 2,000 kg but does not exceed 10,000 kg, a charge of €465.87
plus €116.47 for each 500kg or part thereof;
(vi) in respect of a helicopter or gyroplane whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 10,000 kg, a charge or €2,795.25 plus €34.94 for each 500 kg or
part thereof.
2. EASA Form 25 Certificate of Airworthiness - Continuance
Upon making an application for the continuance of a Certificate of Airworthiness
by the renewal of the associated Airworthiness Review Certificate EASA Form 15a
or 15b valid for one year or part thereof, the applicant shall pay
(i)
in respect of an aeroplane or glider whose maximum take-off mass does
not exceed 2,000 kg, a charge of €69.88 for each 500 kg or part thereof;
(ii) in respect of an aeroplane or glider whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 2,000 kg but does not exceed 10,000 kg, a charge of €279.52
plus €58.23 for each 500 kg or part thereof;
AIR NAVIGATION
(iii) in respect of an aeroplane or glider whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 10,000kg, a charge of €1,444.21 plus €23.29 for each 500kg or
part thereof;
(iv) in respect of a helicopter or gyroplane whose maximum take-off mass
does not exceed 2,000kg, a charge of €69.88 for each 500kg or part
thereof;
(v) in respect of a helicopter or gyroplane whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 2,000kg but does not exceed 10,000 kg, a charge of €279.52
plus €58.23 for each 500 kg or part thereof;
(vi) in respect of a helicopter or gyroplane whose maximum take-off mass
exceeds 10,000kg, a charge of €1,444.21 plus €23.29 for each 500 kg or
part thereof.
3. Permit to Fly - Issue
In respect of an application for the grant of a permit to fly, valid for one year
or part thereof, in the case of an aircraft without there being in force a Certificate of
Airworthiness, the applicant shall pay
(a) in the case of an aircraft whose maximum take-off mass does not exceed
2,000kg, the sum of €116.47 for each 500kg or part thereof, or, if the
total cost of the investigations exceeds that amount, a charge of such
amount as may be decided by the Director General; and
(b) in the case of any other aircraft, a charge of €465.87 plus the sum of
€116.47 for each 500kg or part thereof, or if the total cost of the
investigations exceeds that amount a charge of such amount as may be
decided by the Director General.
4. Permit to Fly - Renewal
In respect of an application for the renewal of a permit to fly, valid for one
year or part thereof, in the case of an aircraft without there being in force a
Certificate of Airworthiness, the applicant shall pay the sum of €58.23 for each
500kg or part thereof.
5. Certificate of Radio Station Approval - Issue
In respect of an application for the issue of a Certificate of Radio Station
Approval, an applicant shall pay a fee in accordance with the table below
For a radio installation in an aircraft whose maximum take-off
mass does not exceed 2,000kg .................................................
€69.88
For a radio installation in an aircraft whose maximum take-off
mass exceeds 2,000kg but does not exceed 10,000kg ...............
€116.47
For a radio installation in an aircraft whose maximum take-off
mass exceeds 10,000kg ...........................................................
€232.94.
6. Variation of a Certificate of Radio Station Approval
In respect of a variation to a Certificate of Radio Station Approval, the
applicant shall pay a fee equal to 25% of the fee payable in accordance with
paragraph 5 above for the issue of a Certificate of Radio Station Approval for the
class of aircraft concerned.
7. Export Conformity Statement
In respect of an application for the issue of an Export Conformity Statement
in respect of an aircraft, the applicant shall pay an amount equal to the charge that
would be applicable for the renewal of a certificate of airworthiness in respect of that
8. Issue of Part-66 Aircraft Maintenance Licences and Validation of Part-66
Aircraft Maintenance Licences.
(i)
Upon making an application for the issue, renewal, replacement or variation
of a Part-66 Aircraft Maintenance Licence and type rating, the applicant shall pay
(a) for the grant or renewal of a basic licence valid for 5 years granted
under Part-66, for each application, a charge of €232.94. Where an
application for a Category C basic rating is made concurrently with
Category B1 or B2, no further charge is payable;
(b) for inclusion of a type rating, a charge of €69.88. Where an application
for a category C basic rating is made concurrently with Category B1 or
B2, no further charge is payable;
(c) for the renewal of a licence for a further period of 5 years, a charge of
€139.76;
(d) for each application for the removal of one or more limitations, a charge
of €23.29;
(e) for the investigation and assessment for the exemption from any
examination modules required to be completed for the issue of a Part-66
Aircraft Maintenance Licence, or for the acceptance of any academic
degree in the technical discipline from a university, or other higher
educational institute, a charge of €58.23 or, if the cost of the assessment
exceeds this amount, a charge will be considered relating to the
expenses incurred, subject to a maximum of €116.47;
(f)
for the investigations associated with the conversion reports of national
certifying qualifications or Part-145 certifying authorisations into a
Part-66 Aircraft Maintenance Licence a charge of €69.88;
(g) for an interview associated with the granting of one or more type or
group rating for aircraft of less than 5700 kg Maximum Take Off Mass a
charge of €46.59;
(h) for a written or multiple choice Part-66 module examination a charge of
€46.59 per examination;
(i)
for the re-issue of a Part-66 Aircraft Maintenance Licence following
change of address a charge of €11.65;
(j)
for the re-issue of a Part-66 Aircraft Maintenance Licence following
loss or theft of the licence document a charge of €69.88.
(ii) Upon making an application for the validation of a Part-66 Aircraft
Maintenance Licence, the applicant shall pay a fee of €46.59 for each year or part
thereof that makes up the period of validity of the validation or certificate.
9. Approval of Part-147 Aircraft Maintenance Training Organisation
(1) Upon making an application for the issue of a Certificate of Approval of an
Aircraft Maintenance Training Organisation under Article 6, Annex IV, Part-147 of
EC Regulation 2042/2003, the applicant shall pay, depending on the ratings included
in the extent of approval contained in the certificate, 50% of the applicable fee from
the list of fees below, and the remaining 50% on the issue of the certificate.
Basic Training (B1, B2, A Category)
Aeroplanes Turbine
€3,494.06
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Aeroplanes Piston
€2,795.25
Helicopters Turbine
€3,494.06
Helicopters Piston
€2,795.25
Avionics
€2,795.25
Type/Tasks Training
Aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass
greater than 5700 kg
€3,494.06
Aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass
less than 5700 kg
€2,329.37
Turbine Engine
€2,329.37
Piston Engine
€2,329.37
Provided that where the organisation has more than one aircraft category in
either Basic Training or Type/Task Training rating, only the highest of the fees
attracted by the ratings shall be payable.
(2) Subsequent to the initial issue of Part-147 approval of an Aircraft
Maintenance Training Organisation, the holder of such certificate shall pay the
applicable fee from the list of fees below in respect of the category rating of the
certificate on completion of the two yearly review of the organisation
Basic Training (B1, B2, A Category)
Aeroplanes Turbine
€2,329.37
Aeroplanes Piston
€1,164.69
Helicopters Turbine
€2,329.37
Helicopters Piston
€1,747.03
Avionics
€2,329.37
Type/Tasks Training
Aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass
greater than 5700 kg
€2,329.37
Aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass
less than 5700 kg
€1,863.50
Turbine Engine
€1,863.50
Piston Engine
€1,863.50
Provided that where the organisation has more than one aircraft category in
either Basic Training or Type/Task Training rating, only the highest of the fees
attracted by the ratings shall be payable.
(3) When the holder of a Part-147 certificate of approval with Type/Task training
capability requires the inclusion of a new type rating course, he shall pay a fee equal
to half that payable on completion of the two yearly review in respect of type/task
training concerned.
(4) When the holder of a Part-147 certificate of approval with basic training
capability requires the inclusion of a type rating course, he shall pay a fee equal to
that payable on completion of the two yearly review in respect of type/task training
concerned.
(5)
When the holder of a Part-147 certificate of approval with type/task training
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capability requires the inclusion of a basic training capability, he shall pay a fee
equal to that payable on completion of the two yearly review in respect of basic
training concerned.
(6) When the holder of a Part 147 certificate of approval with basic training
capabilities requires a variation of these approvals to include a new category, he
shall pay a fee equal to half that payable on completion of the two yearly review in
respect of the category concerned.
10. Approval of Part 145 Aircraft Maintenance Organisation
(1) Upon making an application for the issue of a Certificate of Approval of
an Aircraft Maintenance Organisation under Article 4, Annex II, Part-145 of EC
Regulation 2042/2003, the applicant shall pay, depending on the ratings included in
the extent of approval contained in the certificate, 50% of the applicable fee from the
list of fees below, and the remaining 50% on the issue of the certificate.
Category Rating
Fee (€)
23,293.73
11,646.87
18,634.99
6,988.12
B
3,494.06
C
3,494.06
D
3,494.06
Provided that
(a) In the case of an A1 rating which covers base maintenance, only half of
the fee is payable if more than 50% of the aircraft maintained on an
annual basis have a maximum take-off mass of less than 10 tonnes;
(b) Where the organisation has more than one category rating, only the
highest of the fees attracted by the ratings shall be payable;
(c) Where the organisation has remotely located secondary sites and
facilities, there shall be paid an additional charge as provided for in
paragraph 14 together with the cost of travel and accommodation for the
investigating Airworthiness Inspectorate survey staff;
(d) Where the actual costs of the Director General’s investigations leading
to the issue of a Certificate of Approval of an Aircraft Maintenance
Organisation are higher than those specified above, the Director General
may charge the actual costs incurred.
(2) Subsequent to the initial issue of a Part 145 Certificate of Approval of an
Aircraft Maintenance Organisation, the holder of such certificate shall pay the
applicable fee from the list of fees below in respect of the category rating of the
certificate on completion of the two-yearly review of the organisation
Category Rating
Fee (€)
13,976.24
4,658.75
9,317.49
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3,494.06
B
2,329.37
C
2,329.37
D
2,329.37
(3) Where a maintenance organisation already holds a JAR 145 certificate, the
fee to be paid for the conversion to a Part 145 certificate will be the same as that
payable on completion of the two-yearly review of the organisation.
(4) When the holder of a Part 145 certificate of approval requires the inclusion
of a new type of aircraft, engine or component that affects the approval ratings in the
certificate, he shall pay a fee equal to 50% of that payable on completion of the two-
yearly review in respect of the category rating concerned except that such fee is not
payable if the application is processed not more than twelve months before the due
date of the next two-yearly review.
11. Approval of Aircraft Maintenance Organisations
Upon making an application for the issue of a Certificate of Approval of an
Aircraft Maintenance Organisation under the Air Navigation Order, not being a
certification made under any JAA Code, an applicant shall pay, for every annual
period or part thereof that the Approval Certificate is valid, a fee of €2,329.37 for the
first issue and €1,747.03 for each subsequent issue.
12. Variation of a Certificate of Approval for an Aircraft Maintenance
Organisation
Upon making an application for a variation to a Certificate of Approval for
an Aircraft Maintenance Organisation which leads to an increase in the organisation
capability list, the applicant shall pay a charge equal to 10% of the fee as would be
payable for the first issue of the Approval Certificate as specified in paragraph 9
above or the actual costs of the Director General investigations whichever is the
greater. Any variation to the certificate other than the one aforementioned shall
attract a charge equal to 1% of the fee as would by payable for the first issue of the
Approval Certificate as specified in paragraph 9 above.
13. Copies of Documents
Upon application being made for the issue of a copy or replacement
document issued under Parts I and II of this Schedule, the applicant shall pay a fee of
€46.59.
14. Additional charge where functions are performed abroad When an
application is made for the Director General to perform a function in a country
outside Malta in respect of which the Director General charges a fee, as a result of
which the Director General deems it necessary for the work to be performed by one
of his employees or by his contractor, the applicant shall, in addition to the
appropriate fee, pay a charge equal to €582.34 per working day in the case of a
Department employee or to the actual costs incurred in the case when the
Department’s contractor is used.
PART III
Charges for Flight Crew Licences, Instructor and Examiner Ratings, Validation of
Flight Crew Licences, Flight Tests, Air Traffic Control Licences, Approval of
Simulators, Flight Navigation Procedures Trainers, Type Rating Training
Organisations, Operator’s Conversion Courses and Multi-Crew Cooperation Courses
1. Flight Crew Licences
Non-JAR FCL Licences and Ratings
Upon making an application for the renewal or endorsement of a licence to
act as a flight crew member, the applicant shall pay
(a) for the renewal of a professional pilot’s licence, a charge of €34.94;
(b) for the addition of a type rating or class rating, a charge of €116.47;
(c) for the inclusion of an instrument rating, a charge of €174.70;
(d) for the variation of an instrument rating, a charge of €46.59.
JAR FCL Licences and Ratings
Upon making an application for the issue, renewal or endorsement of a
licence to act as a flight crew member, the applicant shall pay
(a) for the issue of a professional pilot licence including an instrument
rating and initial type rating where these are included, a charge of
€465.87;
(b) for the issue of a flight engineer’s licence, a charge of €465.87;
(c) for the issue of a private pilot licence, a charge of €116.47;
(d) for the addition of a type rating or class rating, a charge of €116.47;
(e) for the inclusion of an instrument rating, a charge of €174.70;
(f)
for the variation of an instrument rating, a charge of €46.59;
(g) for the inclusion of a night qualification a charge of €46.59.
Flight Radio Telephony Operator’s Licence
Upon making an application for the issue of a Flight Radio Telephony
Operator ’s Licence, not being a licence included in a pilot or flight engineer ’s
licence issued under this Order, the applicant shall pay a charge of €34.94.
2. Instructor Ratings and Examiner Authorisations
Upon making an application for the issue or renewal of the following ratings
and authorisations, in respect of each rating and authorisation, the applicant shall
(a) for a flight instructor rating, a type rating instructor rating, a class rating
instructor rating, an instrument rating instructor rating, a synthetic
flight instructor authorisation, a multi crew cooperation instructor
authorisation, a flight engineer instructor rating or a synthetic flight
engineer instructor authorisation, a charge of €116.47;
(b) for a flight examiner authorisation, a flight instructor examiner
authorisation, a type rating examiner authorisation, a class rating
examiner authorisation, a synthetic flight examiner authorisation, an
instrument rating examiner authorisation or a flight engineer examiner
authorisation, a charge of €174.70.
3. Validation of Flight Crew Licences
Upon making an application for the validation of a flight crew licence, the
applicant shall pay
(a) for the issue of a certificate of validation for a professional pilot or
flight engineer’s licence, a charge of €93.17 for each year or part
thereof of validity of the certificate;
(b) for the issue of a certificate of validation of a private pilot licence for
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the purpose of permitting the holder to exercise the privileges of an
instrument rating or night qualification, a charge of €46.59 for each year
or part thereof of validity of the certificate;
(c) for the issue of a certificate of validation of a microlight pilot licence, a
charge of €46.59 for each year or part thereof of validity of the
certificate.
4. Flight Tests
Upon making an application for a flight test, the applicant shall pay
(a) for an instrument rating flight test, a charge of €232.94;
(b) for an examiner rating flight test, a charge of €349.41;
(c) for a night qualifications flight test, a charge of €116.47.
5. Air Traffic Controller Licences
(a) Upon making an application for the issue of a licence to perform duties
of an air traffic controller, the applicant shall pay a charge of €232.94;
(b) for the inclusion of an additional air traffic control rating or rating
endorsement to include the use of new or additional radar or other
equipment in an existing licence, a charge of €69.88;
(c) for the renewal of an air traffic control rating, a charge of €34.94 for
each year or part thereof of validity of the rating;
(d) for the issue or renewal of a student air traffic controller’s licence, a
charge of €23.29 for each year or part thereof of validity of the licence;
(e) for the issue or renewal of an apron controller’s licence, a charge of
€23.29 for each year or part thereof of the validity of the licence;
(f)
for the issue or renewal of a student apron controller’s licence, a charge
of €11.65 for each year or part thereof of the validity of the licence;
(g) for a variation of an air traffic controller licence or a student air traffic
controller licence except as specified as in (a) to (f) above a charge of
€23.29.
6. Approval of Simulators
Upon making an application for the approval of an aircraft flight simulator
and its use, the applicant shall pay a charge of €1,397.62 for every consecutive
period of 12 months.
7. Approval of Flight Navigation Procedures Trainers
Upon making an application for the approval of a flight navigation
procedures trainer, the applicant shall pay
(a) for the issue of the first approval valid for 1 year, a charge of €582.34;
(b) for the renewal of the approval valid for 1 year, a charge of €349.41.
8. Approval of Type Rating Training Organisations
Upon making an application for the approval of a type rating training
organisation, the applicant shall pay
(a) for the issue of an approval valid for 1 year, a charge of €3,494.06;
(b) for the renewal of an approval valid for 3 years, a charge of €3,494.06;
(c) for the inclusion in the approval of another aircraft type, a charge of
€1,164.69.
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9. Approval of Flight Training Organisations.
Upon making an application for the issue or renewal of an approval in
respect of the modular courses of a flight training organisation, the applicants shall
pay -
(a) in the case of an approval to provide courses of flight training for a
Commercial Pilot Licence (Aeroplane) a charge of €1,164.69;
(b) in the case of an approval to provide courses of flight training for the
instrument rating a charge of €1,164.69;
(c) in the case of an approval to provide courses of simulated flight training
for the instrument rating, a charge of €582.34;
(d) in the case of an approval to provide courses of theoretical knowledge
for the issue of an airline transport pilot licence, a commercial pilot
licence and instrument rating a charge of €2,329.37;
(e) in the case of an approval to provide a course of training of additional
theoretical knowledge for high performance aircraft, a charge of
€931.75;
(f)
for the inclusion in the approval to provide courses of training for single
engine or multi-engine single pilot aeroplane class rating, for each class
included a charge of €582.34;
(g) for the inclusion in the approval of each type rating course approval a
charge of €1,164.69;
(h) in the case of an application to extend the approval to include an
additional approved site a charge of €1,164.69 for each additional site
applied for;
(i)
in the case of an approval to provide courses of training for an instructor
rating a charge of €582.34.
10. Ground Examinations Charges for Flight Crew
Upon making an application for an examination to be conducted by the
Director General in respect of theoretical knowledge for the Instrument Rating or the
Commercial Pilot’s Licence or Air Transport Pilot Licence, the applicant shall pay a
charge of €58.23 per paper.
11. Approval of Operator’s Aircraft Type Conversion Course
Upon making an application for the approval of an operator’s aircraft type
conversion course, the applicant shall pay a charge of €349.41.
12. Approval of Multi-Crew Co-operation Course
Upon making an application for the approval of a multi-crew co-operation
course, the applicant shall pay a charge of €349.41.
13. Copies of Documents
Upon application being made for the issue of a copy or replacement
document issued under Part III of this Schedule, the applicant shall pay a fee of
€46.59.
14. Additional charge where functions are performed abroad
When an application is made for the Director General to perform a function
in a country outside Malta in respect of which the Director General charges a fee, as
a result of which the Director General deems it necessary for the work to be
performed by one of his employees or by his contractor, the applicant shall, in
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addition to the appropriate fee, pay a charge equal to €582.34 per working day in the
case of a Department employee or to the actual costs incurred in the case when the
Department’s contractor is used.
15. Charges where functions are not performed by the Director General’s staff
When an application is made to the Director General to perform a function
in respect of which the Director General charges a fee, and which function the
Director General considers necessary to be performed by a contractor, the applicant
shall pay a charge equal to the costs of the contractor. The applicant’s agreement
shall be sought in advance by the Director General.
The Director General may cause such inspections,
investigations, tests, experiments and flight trials to be made as he
deems necessary for the purpose of this Part of this Order and any
person authorised to do so in writing by the Director General may
at any reasonable time inspect any part of, or material intended to
be incorporated in or used in the manufacture of any part of, an
aircraft or its equipment or any documents relating thereto and may
for that purpose go upon any aerodrome or enter any aircraft
factory.
PART V
Aircraft Crew and Licensing
(1) An aircraft shall not fly unless it carries a flight crew
of the number and description required by the law of the country in
which it is registered.
(2) An aircraft registered in Malta shall carry a flight crew
adequate in number and description to ensure the safety of the
aircraft and of at least the number and description specified in the
certificate of airworthiness issued or rendered valid under this
Order or, if no certificate of airworthiness is required under this
Order to be in force, the certificate of airworthiness, if any, last in
force under this Order, in respect of that aircraft.
(3) A flying machine registered in Malta and flying for the
purpose of public transport, having a maximum take-off mass
exceeding 5,700 kg., shall carry not less than two pilots as
members of the flight crew thereof.
(4) An aircraft registered in Malta engaged on a flight for the
purpose of public transport shall carry a flight navigator as a
member of the flight crew in addition to any other person who is
carried in accordance with this article to perform other duties if on
the route or any diversion therefrom, being a route or diversion
planned before take-off, the aircraft is intended to be more than 500
nautical miles from the point of take-off measured along the route
to be flown, and to pass over part of an area specified in the
Fifteenth Schedule
Provided that the navigator need not be carried if
navigational equipment approved by the Director General and used
in accordance with any conditions subject to which that approval
may have been given is installed on board the aircraft.
(5) An aircraft registered in Malta which is required by the
provisions of article 13 to be equipped with radio communication
apparatus shall carry a flight radio operator as a member of the
flight crew.
(6) If it appears to him to be expedient to do so in the interests
of safety, the Director General may direct any particular operator
that the aircraft operated by him or any such aircraft shall not fly in
such circumstances as the Director General may specify unless that
aircraft carries in addition to the flight crew required to be carried
therein by the foregoing provisions of this article such additional
persons as members of the flight in the direction.
(7)
(a) When an aircraft registered in Malta carries twenty or
more passengers on a flight for the purposes of public
transport, the crew of the aircraft shall include cabin
attendants carried for the purposes of performing in the
interests of safety of passengers duties to be assigned
by the operator or the person in command of the
aircraft, but who shall not act as members of the flight
crew.
(b) The Director General may give a direction to the
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operator of any aircraft registered in Malta requiring
him to include among the crew thereof whenever the
aircraft is flying for the purpose of public transport at
least one cabin attendant. notwithstanding that the
aircraft may be carrying fewer than twenty passengers.
(c) In the case of an aircraft with total seating capacity of
not more than two hundred, the number of cabin
attendants carried on such a flight as is mentioned in
paragraph (a) shall be not less than one cabin attendant
for every fifty, or fraction of fifty, passengers carried.
(d) In the case of an aircraft with a total seating capacity
of more than two hundred, the number of cabin
attendants carried on such a flight as aforesaid, shall be
not less than half the number of main exits in the
aircraft, and in addition, when more than two hundred
passengers are carried, one additional cabin attendant
for every twenty-five, or fraction of twenty-five, of
such passengers
Provided that, if the number of cabin attendants,
calculated in accordance with this paragraph, exceeds
the number of main exits in the aircraft, it shall be
sufficient compliance with this article if the number of
cabin attendants carried is equal to the number of main
exits in the aircraft.
(e) For the purposes of this article a main exit means an
exit in the side of the aircraft at floor level intended for
the disembarkation of passengers whether normally or
in an emergency.
(1) Subject to the provisions of this article, a person shall
not act as a member of the flight crew of an aircraft registered in
Malta unless he is the holder of an appropriate licence granted or
rendered valid under this Order
Provided that a person may within Malta without being the
holder of such a licence -
(a) act as a flight radiotelephony operator if -
(i)
he does so as a person being trained in an
aircraft registered in Malta to perform duties as
a member of the flight crew of an aircraft; and
(ii) he is authorised to operate the radiotelephony
station by the holder of the licence granted in
respect of that station under any enactment; and
(iii) messages are transmitted only for the purposes
of instruction, or of the safety or navigation of
the aircraft; and
(iv) messages are transmitted only on frequency
exceeding 60 MHz assigned by the Director
General for use on flight on which a flight
radiotelephony operator acts in one of the
capacities specified in sub-paragraph (i); and
(v) the transmitter is pre-set to one or more of the
frequencies so assigned and cannot be adjusted
in flight to any other frequency; and
(vi)
the operation of the transmitter required the use
only of external switches; and
(vii)
the stability of the frequency radiated is
maintained automatically by the transmitter;
(b) subject to the provisions of article 19(7), act as pilot in
command of an aircraft for the purpose of becoming
qualified for the grant or renewal of a pilot’s licence or
the inclusion or variation of any rating in a pilot’s
licence if -
(i) he is at least seventeen years of age; and
(ii) he is the holder of a valid medical certificate to
the effect that he is fit so to act, issued by a
person approved by the Director General; and
(iii) he complies with any conditions subject to
which that medical certificate was issued; and
(iv) no other person is carried in the aircraft; and
(v) the aircraft is not flying for the purpose of public
transport or aerial work other than aerial work
which consists of the giving of instruction in
flying; and
(vi) he so acts in accordance with instructions given
by a person holding a pilot’s licence granted or
rendered valid under this Order being a licence
which includes a flying instructor’s rating
entitling him to give instructions in flying the
type of aircraft being flown.
(2) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this article, a person
shall not act as a member of the flight crew required by or under
this Order to be carried in an aircraft registered in a country other
than Malta unless -
(a) in the case of an aircraft flying for the purpose of
public transport or aerial work he is the holder of an
appropriate licence granted or rendered valid under the
law of the country in which the aircraft is registered;
or
(b) in the case of any other aircraft, he is the holder of an
appropriate licence granted or rendered valid under the
law of the country in which the aircraft is registered or
under this Order, and the Director General does not in
the particular case give a direction to the contrary.
(3)
For the purposes of this article
(a) a licence granted under the law of a Contracting State
other than Malta (but which is not a JAA licence)
purporting to authorise the holder thereof to act as a
member of the flight crew of an aircraft, not being a
licence purporting to authorise him to act as a student
pilot only, shall, unless the Director General in the
particular case gives a direction to the contrary, be
deemed to be a licence rendered valid under this Order
but does not entitle the holder
(i)
to act as a member of the flight crew of any
aircraft for the purpose of public transport or
aerial work or on any flight in respect of which
he receives remuneration for his services as a
member of the flight crew; or
(ii) in the case of a pilot’s licence, to act as pilot of
any aircraft flying in circumstances requiring
compliance with Instrument Flight Rules or at
night or to give any instruction in flying;
(b) a JAR FCL licence issued by a JAA member State in
accordance with the requirements of JAR FCL shall be
deemed to be a licence rendered valid under this Order
provided that the JAA has granted mutual recognition
status to that member State for licensing purposes.
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subarticle (1), a person
may, unless the certificate of airworthiness in force in respect of the
aircraft otherwise requires, act as pilot of an aircraft registered in
Malta for the purpose of undergoing training or tests for the grant
or renewal of a pilot’s licence or for the inclusion, renewal or
extension of a rating therein without being the holder of an
appropriate licence, if the following conditions are complied with
(a) no other person shall be carried in the aircraft or in an
aircraft being towed thereby except a person carried as
a member of the flight crew in compliance with this
Order, a person authorised by the Director General to
witness the aforesaid training or tests or to conduct the
aforesaid tests, or, if the pilot in command of the
aircraft is the holder of an appropriate licence, a
person carried for the purpose of being trained or
treated as a member of the flight crew or an aircraft;
and
(b) the person acting as the pilot of the aircraft without
being the holder of an appropriate licence holds a
pilot’s or a flight engineer’s licence granted under
article 19 and the purpose of the training or test is to
enable him to qualify under this Order for the grant of
a pilot’s licence or for the inclusion of an additional
type in the aircraft rating in his licence and he acts
under the supervision of a person who is the holder of
an appropriate licence.
(5) Notwithstanding the provisions of subarticle (1), a person
may act as a member of the flight crew, otherwise than as a pilot, of
an aircraft registered in Malta for the purpose of undergoing
training or tests for the grant or renewal of a flight engineer ’s
licence or for the inclusion, renewal or extension of a rating
thereon, without being the holder of an appropriate licence if he
acts under the supervision and in the presence of another person
who is the holder of the type of licence or rating for which the
person undergoing the training or tests is being trained or tested.
(6) An "appropriate licence" for the purpose of this article
means a licence which entitles the holder to perform the functions
which he undertakes in relation to the aircraft concerned and the
flight on which it is engaged.
(7)
Notwithstanding anything in this article -
(a) the holder of a licence granted or rendered valid under
this Order, being a licence endorsed to the effect that
the holder does not satisfy in full the relevant
international standard, shall not act as a member of the
flight crew of an aircraft registered in Malta in or over
the territory of a Contracting State other than Malta
except in accordance with permission granted by the
competent authorities of the State;
(b) the holder of a licence granted or rendered valid under
the law of a Contracting State other than Malta, being
a licence endorsed as aforesaid shall not act as a
member of the flight crew of any aircraft on or over
Malta except in accordance with permission granted
by the Director General, whether or not the licence is
or is deemed to be rendered valid under this Order.
(1)(a) The Director General may grant licences, subject to
such conditions as he deems fit, of any of the classes
specified in Part A of the Eighth Schedule authorising
the holder to act as a member of the flight crew of an
aircraft registered in Malta, upon his being satisfied
that the applicant is a fit person to hold the licence, and
is qualified by reason of his age, knowledge,
experience, competence, skill, physical and mental
fitness to act in the capacity to which the licence
relates, and for that purpose the applicant shall furnish
such evidence and undergo such examinations and
tests, including in particular medical examinations, as
the Director General may require of him.
(b) A licence granted under this article shall not be valid
unless it bears thereon the ordinary signature of the
holder in ink.
(c) A licence shall, subject to the provisions of article 60,
remain in force for the periods indicated in the licence,
not exceeding those respectively specified in the said
Eighth Schedule, and its period of validity may be
renewed by the Director General from time to time
upon his being satisfied that the applicant is a fit
person and qualified as aforesaid.
(2) The Director General may include in a licence a rating,
subject to such conditions as he deems fit, of any of the classes
specified in Part B of the said Schedule, upon his being satisfied
that the applicant is qualified as aforesaid to act in the capacity to
which the rating relates, and such rating shall be deemed to form
part of the licence.
(3) Subject to any conditions of the licence and the provisions
of this Order, a licence of any class shall entitle the holder thereof
to perform the functions specified in respect of that licence in Part
A of the said Schedule under the heading "privileges", and a rating
of any class shall entitle the holder of the licence in which such
rating is included to perform the functions specified in respect of
that rating in Part B of the said Schedule.
(4) The holder of a pilot’s licence shall not be entitled to
exercise the privileges of an aircraft rating contained therein unless
his licence includes a valid rating issued, renewed or revalidated in
accordance with the requirements of JAR FCL 1 or JAR FCL 2.
(5) The holder of a flight engineer’s licence shall not be
entitled to exercise the privileges of an aircraft rating contained
therein unless his licence includes a valid rating issued, renewed or
revalidated in accordance with the requirements of JAR-FCL4.
(6) A person, who on the last occasion when he took a test for
the purposes of subarticles (4) and (5), failed that test shall not be
entitled to fly in the capacity for which that test would have
qualified him had he passed it.
(7)
(a) The holder of a licence, other than a flight
radiotelephony operator’s licence, granted under this
article shall not be entitled to perform any of the
functions to which his licence relates unless it includes
a valid medical certificate.
(b) A medical examination required under subarticle (1)
shall be performed by a qualified person approved by
the Director General either generally or in a particular
case who shall make a report to the Director General
and may issue a medical certificate subject to such
conditions which he may deem fit to the effect that he
has assessed the holder of the licence as fit to perform
the functions to which the licence relates.
(c) The medical certificate shall, without prejudice to
subarticle (7), be valid for such periods as therein
specified.
(8)
(a) A person shall not be entitled to act as member of the
flight crew of an aircraft registered in Malta if he
knows or has reason to believe that his physical or
mental condition renders him temporarily or
permanently unfit to perform such functions or to act
in such capacity.
(b) Every holder of a medical certificate issued under
article 18 or 19 who -
(i)
suffers any personal injury involving incapacity
to undertake his functions as a member of the
flight crew; or
(ii) suffers any illness involving incapacity to
undertake those functions throughout a period of
twenty days or more; or
(iii) in the case of a woman, has reason to believe
that she is pregnant,
shall inform the Director General in writing of such
injury, illness or pregnancy, as soon as possible in the
case of injury or pregnancy, and as soon as the period
of twenty days has elapsed in the case of illness;
(c) The medical certificate shall be deemed to be
suspended upon the occurrence of such injury or the
expiry of such period of illness or the confirmation of
the pregnancy; and -
(i)
in the case of injury or illness the suspension
shall cease upon the holder being medically
examined under arrangements made by the
Director General and pronounced fit to resume
his or her functions as a member of the flight
crew or upon the Director General exempting,
subject to such conditions as he thinks fit, the
holder from the requirement of a medical
examination; and
(ii) in the case of pregnancy, the suspension may be
lifted by the Director General for such period
and subject to such conditions as he thinks fit
and shall cease upon the holder being medically
examined under arrangements made by the
Director General after the pregnancy has ended
and is pronounced fit to resume her functions as
a member of the flight crew.
(9) Nothing in this Order shall prohibit the holder of a pilot’s
licence from acting as pilot of an aircraft having a maximum take-
off mass not exceeding 5,700 kg., when, with the permission of the
Director General, he is testing any person for the purposes of
subarticles (1), (2) or (4), notwithstanding that the type of aircraft
in which the test is conducted is not specified in the aircraft rating
included in his licence.
(10) Where any provision of JAR-FCL or Part B of the Tenth
Schedule to this Order permits a test to be conducted in a flight
simulator approved by the Director General, that approval may be
granted subject to such conditions as the Director General deems
fit.
(11) Without prejudice to any other provision of this Order, the
Director General may, for the purpose of this Article, either
absolutely or subject to such conditions as he deems fit -
(a) approve any course of training or instruction;
(b) authorise a person to conduct such examinations or
test as he may specify;
(c) approve a person to provide any course of training or
instruction; and
(d) approve a person as qualified to furnish reports to him
and to accept such reports.
(1) Subject to subarticles (2) and (6), the Director General
may issue a certificate of validation rendering valid for the
purposes of this Order any flight crew licence granted under the
law of any country other than Malta and not being a JAR-FCL
licence referred to in article 18(3). A certificate of validation may
be issued subject to such conditions and for such periods as the
Director General may think fit.
(2) Pursuant to Council Directive 91/670/EEC on mutual
acceptance of personnel licences for the exercise of functions in
civil aviation the Director General shall, subject to subarticles (4)
and (5, issue a certificate of validation rendering valid a relevant
licence granted under the law of an EEA State or Switzerland.
(3) For the purposes of this article, a relevant licence is one
based on requirements equivalent to those for the equivalent
licence granted by the Director General under article 19.
(4)
(a) The Director General may ask the Commission for an
opinion on the equivalence of a licence submitted for
validation pursuant to subarticle (2) within three weeks
of receipt by the Director General of all necessary
information in respect of an application for validation.
(b) If the Director General does not ask the Commission
for such an opinion he shall, within three months of
receipt of all necessary information in respect of the
application, either issue the certificate of validation or
inform the applicant of any additional requirements or
tests which are necessary to enable the Director
General to grant the certificate of validation.
(5)
(a) If after the examination of a licence the Director
General has reasonable doubts as to the equivalence of
that licence, the Director General may stipulate any
additional requirement or test as may be necessary to
enable the certificate of validation to be issued.
(b) Any such additional requirements or tests shall be
notified as soon as reasonably practicable to the
licence holder, to the authority which issued the
licence and to the Commission.
(6) Pursuant to the said Council Directive, the Director General
shall issue a certificate of validation rendering valid any licence
issued in accordance with the requirements of Annex 1 to the
Chicago Convention, if the bearer satisfies the special validation
requirements laid down in the Annex to the said Council Directive.
(1) Every member of the flight crew of an aircraft
registered in Malta and every person who engages in flying for the
purpose of qualifying for the grant or renewal of a licence under
this Order shall keep a personal flying log book in which the
following particulars shall be recorded
(a) the name and address of the holder of the log book;
(b) particulars of the holder’s licence, if any, to act as a
member of the flight crew of an aircraft;
(c) the name and address of his employer, if any.
(2) Particulars of each flight during which the holder of the log
book acted as a member of the flight crew of an aircraft or for the
purpose of qualifying for the grant or renewal of a licence under
this Order, as the case may be, shall be recorded in the log book at
the end of each flight or as soon thereafter as is reasonably
practicable, including -
(a) the date, the places at which the holder embarked on
and disembarked from the aircraft and the time spent
during the course of a flight when he was acting in
either capacity;
(b) the type and registration marks of the aircraft;
(c) the capacity in which the holder acted in flight;
(d) particulars of any special conditions under which the
flight was conducted, including night flying and
instrument flying;
(e) particulars of any test or examination undertaken
whilst in flight.
(3) For the purposes of this article, a helicopter shall be
deemed to be in flight from the moment the helicopter first moves
under its own power for the purpose of taking off until the rotors
are next stopped.
(4) Particulars of any test or examination undertaken whilst in
a flight simulator shall be recorded in the log book, including -
(a) the date of the test or examination;
(b) the type of simulator;
(c) the capacity in which the holder acted;
(d) the nature of the test or examination.
(1) A person shall not give any instruction in flying to
which this article applies unless -
(a) he holds a licence, granted or rendered valid under this
Order, entitling him to act as pilot in command of the
aircraft for the purpose and in the circumstances under
which the instruction is to be given; and
(b) his licence includes a flying instructor’s rating
entitling the holder to give the instruction.
(2) This article applies to instruction in flying given to any
person flying or about to fly a flying machine for the purpose of
becoming qualified for -
(a) the grant of a pilot’s licence;
(b) the inclusion or variation of any rating in his licence.
A person under the age of sixteen years shall not act as
pilot in command of a glider.
AIR NAVIGATION
PART VI
Operation of Aircraft
(1) This article shall apply to public transport aircraft
registered in Malta except aircraft used for the time being solely for
flights not intended to exceed sixty minutes in duration and which
are either -
(a) flights solely for training persons to perform duties in
an aircraft; or
(b) flights intended to begin and end at the same
aerodrome.
(2)
(a) The operator of every aircraft to which this article
applies shall -
(i)
make available to each member of his operating
staff an operations manual, and
(ii) ensure that each copy of the operations manual
is kept up to date, and
(iii) ensure that on each flight every member of the
crew has access to a copy of every part of the
operations manual which is relevant to his duties
on the flight.
(b) Each operations manual shall contain all such
information and instructions as may be necessary to
enable the operating staff to perform their duties as
such including in particular information and
instructions relating to the matters specified in Part A
of the Tenth Schedule to this Order
Provided that the operations manual shall not be required
to contain any information or instructions available in a flight
manual accessible to the persons by whom the information or
instructions may be required.
(3)
(a) An aircraft to which this article applies shall not fly
unless, not less than thirty days prior to such flight, the
operator of the aircraft has furnished to the Director
General a copy of the whole of the operations manual
for the time being in effect in respect of the aircraft.
(b) Any amendments or additions to the operations manual
shall be furnished to the Director General by the
operator before or immediately after they come into
effect
Provided that where an amendment or addition
relates to the operation of an aircraft to which the
operations manual did not previously relate, that
aircraft shall not fly for the purpose of public transport
until the amendment or addition has been furnished to
the Director General.
(c) Without prejudice to the foregoing subarticles, the
operator shall make such amendments or additions to
the operations manual as the Director General may
require for the purpose of ensuring the safety of the
aircraft or of persons or property carried therein or the
safety, efficiency or regularity of air navigation.
(4) For the purposes of this article and of the Tenth Schedule,
"operating staff" means the servants and agents employed by the
operator’ whether or not as members of the crew of the aircraft, to
ensure that the flights of the aircraft are conducted in a safe
manner, and includes an operator who himself performs those
functions.
(5) If in the course of a flight on which the equipment
specified in the Fifth Schedule is required to be provided the said
equipment becomes unserviceable, the aircraft shall be operated on
the remainder of that flight in accordance with any relevant
instructions in the operations manual.
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this
Order, in case of an aircraft under an Agreement for Transfer of
Functions and Duties in accordance with Article 83 bis of the
Chicago Convention
(a) this Order applies to a foreign-registered aircraft
operated by a Maltese operator and to persons
performing any functions or duties in respect of the
aircraft if the requirements set out in this Order are
specifically included under the terms of an agreement
in force between Malta and another Contracting State
in accordance with Article 83 bis of the Chicago
Convention;
(b) this Order does not apply to a Maltese aircraft operated
by a foreign operator or to persons performing any
functions or duties in respect of the aircraft if the
requirements set out in this Order are specifically
excluded under the terms of an agreement in force
between Malta and another Contracting State in
accordance with Article 83 bis of the Chicago
Convention;
(c) if the responsibility set out in Article 31 of the
Chicago Convention to issue or to render valid a
certificate of airworthiness for a Maltese aircraft is
transferred to another Contracting State in accordance
with Article 83 bis of the Chicago Convention, the
certrificate of airworthiness for that aircraft shall cease
to have effect upon commencement of the transfer;
(d) the registered owner of the aircraft shall surrender the
certificate of airworthiness to the Director General,
when notified by the Director General that an
agreement in accordance with Article 83 bis of the
Chicago Convention has been entered into, within
seven days after the coming-into-force date of the
agreement;
(e) upon termination of a transfer to another Contracting
State in accordance with Article 83 bis of the Chicago
Convention, of the responsibility to issue or to render
AIR NAVIGATION
valid a certificate of airworthiness for a Maltese
aircraft as set out in Article 31 of the Chicago
Convention, the Director General shall reinstate the
certificate of airworthiness if the registered owner of
the aircraft complies with the requirements on
airworthiness of this Order;
(f)
if an agreement for the lease, charter or interchange of
an aircraft or any similar arrangement, subject to an
agreement in accordance with Article 83 bis of the
Chicago Convention, is terminated on a date earlier
than the date of the expiration set out in the agreement
or arrangement, the Maltese operator of the aircraft if
it is a foreign registerd aircraft or the registered owner
of the aircraft if it is a Maltese aircraft shall inform the
Director General in writing of the actual date of
termination within seven days of its occurrence.
(1) The operator of every aircraft registered in Malta and
flying for the purpose of public transport shall -
(a) make a training manual available to every person
appointed by the operator to give or to supervise the
training, experience, practice or periodical tests
required under article 26(2); and
(b) ensure that each copy of that training manual is kept
up to date.
(2) Each training manual shall contain all such information
and instructions as may be necessary to enable a person appointed
by the operator to give or to supervise the training, experience,
practice and periodical tests required under article 26(2), to
perform his duties as such including in particular information and
instructions relating to the matters specified in Part C of the Tenth
Schedule.
(3)
(a) An aircraft to which this article applies shall not fly
unless, not less than thirty days prior to such flight the
operator of the aircraft has furnished to the Director
General a copy of the whole of his training manual
relating to the crew of that aircraft.
(b) Any amendment or additions to the training manual
shall he furnished to the Director General by the
operator before or immediately after they come into
effect
Provided that where an amendment or addition
relates to training, experience, practice or periodical
tests on an aircraft to which the training manual did not
previously relate, that aircraft shall not fly for the
purpose of public transport until the amendment or
addition has been furnished to the Director General.
(c) Without prejudice to paragraphs (a) and (b), the
operator shall make such amendments or additions to
the training manual as the Director General may
require for the purpose of ensuring the safety of the
aircraft or of persons or property carried therein or the
safety, efficiency or regularity of air navigation.
(1) The operator of an aircraft registered in Malta shall not
permit the aircraft to fly for the purpose of public transport without
first -
(a) designating from among the flight crew a pilot to be
the commander for the flight; and
(b) satisfying himself by every reasonable means that the
aeronautical radio stations and navigational aids
serving the intended route or any planned diversion
therefrom are adequate for the safe navigation of the
aircraft; and
(c) satisfying himself by every reasonable means that the
aerodromes at which it is intended to take-off or land
and any alternate aerodromes at which a landing may
be made are suitable for the purpose and in particular
are adequately manned and equipped (including such
equipment as is specified in the Sixth Schedule) to
ensure the safety of the aircraft and its passengers
Provided that the operator of the aircraft shall not be
required to satisfy himself as to the adequacy of fire fighting,
search, rescue or other services which are required only after the
occurrence of an accident.
(2) The operator of an aircraft registered in Malta shall not
permit any person to be a member of the crew thereof during any
flight for the purpose of public transport (except a flight for the
sole purpose of training persons to perform duties in aircraft)
unless such person has had the training, experience, practice and
periodical tests specified in Part B of the Tenth Schedule in respect
of the duties which he is to perform and unless the operator has
satisfied himself that such person is competent to perform his
duties, and in particular to use the equipment provided in the
aircraft for that purpose. The operator shall maintain, preserve,
produce and furnish information respecting records relating to the
foregoing matters in accordance with Part B of the said Tenth
Schedule.
(3) The operator of an aircraft registered in Malta shall not
permit any member of the flight crew thereof, during any flight for
the purpose of public transport of passengers, to simulate
emergency manoeuvres and procedures which the operator has
reason to believe will adversely effect the flight characteristics of
the aircraft.
(1) The operator of an aircraft registered in Malta shall not
cause or permit it to be loaded for a flight for the purpose of public
transport or any load to be suspended therefrom, except under the
supervision of a person whom he has caused to be furnished with
written instructions as to the distribution and securing of the load
so as to ensure that -
(a) the load may safely be carried on the flight, and
(b) any conditions subject to which the certificate of
airworthiness is in force in respect of the aircraft was
issued or rendered valid, being conditions relating to
the loading of the aircraft, are complied with.
(2) The instructions shall indicate the weight of the aircraft
prepared for service, that is to say the aggregate of the weight of
the aircraft (shown in the weight schedule referred to in article 15)
and the weight of such additional items in or on the aircraft as the
operator deems fit to include; and the instructions shall indicate the
additional items included in the weight of the aircraft prepared for
service, and shall show the position of the centre of gravity of the
aircraft at that weight
Provided that this subarticle shall not apply in relation to a
flight if -
(a) the aircraft’s maximum take-off mass does not exceed
1,150 kg; or
(b) the aircraft’s maximum take-off mass does not exceed
2,730 kg and the flight is intended not to exceed sixty
minutes in duration and is either -
(i)
a flight solely for training persons to perform
duties in an aircraft; or
(ii) a flight intended to begin and end at the same
aerodrome.
(3) The operator of an aircraft shall not cause or permit it to be
loaded in contravention of the instructions referred to in subarticle
(1).
(4) The person supervising the loading of the aircraft shall,
before the commencement of any such flight, prepare and sign a
load sheet in duplicate conforming to the specified requirements
contained in Sub Part J of JAR OPS 1 ans JAR OPS 3 and shall,
unless he is himself the commander of the aircraft, submit the load
sheet for examination by the commander of the aircraft who shall
sign his name thereon
Provided that the foregoing requirements of this subarticle
shall not apply if -
(a) the load and the distributing and securing thereof upon
the next intended flight are to be unchanged from the
previous flight and the commander of the aircraft
makes and signs an endorsement to that effect upon the
load sheet for the previous flight, indicating the date of
the endorsement, the place of departure upon the next
intended flight and the next intended place of
destination; or
(b) subarticle (2) does not apply in relation to the flight.
(5) One copy of the load sheet shall be carried in the aircraft
when article 57 so requires until the flights to which it relates have
been co mpl et ed and o ne copy of t hat load sh eet and of the
instructions referred to in this article shall be preserved by the
operator until the expiration of a period of six months thereafter
and shall not be carried in the aircraft.
(1) An aircraft registered in Malta shall not fly for the
purpose of public transport, except for the sole purpose of training
persons to perform duties in aircraft, unless such requirements in
regulation 1 in the Fourteenth Schedule in respect of its weight and
related performance are complied with.
(2) The assessment of the ability of an aircraft to comply with
subarticle (1) shall be based on the information as to its
performance contained in the certificate of airworthiness relating to
the aircraft. In the event of the information given therein being
insufficient for that purpose such assessment shall be based on the
first information available to the commander of the aircraft.
(3) A flying machine registered in Malta and flying over water
for the purpose of public transport shall fly, except as may be
necessary for the purpose of take-off or landing, at such an altitude
as would enable the aircraft -
(a) if it has one engine only, in event of the failure of that
engine;
(b) if it has more than one engine, in the event of the
failure of one of those engines and with the remaining
engine or engines operating within the maximum
continuous power conditions specified in the
certificate of airworthiness relating to the aircraft,
to reach a place at which it can safely land at a height sufficient to
enable it to do so.
29.(1)(a) The operator of every aircraft to which article 24
applies shall establish and include in the operations
manual relating to the aircraft particulars of aerodrome
operating minima appropriate to every aerodrome of
intended departure or landing and every alternate
aerodrome
Provided that in relation to any flight wherein it is
not practicable to include such information in the
operations manual the operator of the said aircraft
shall, prior to the commencement of the flight, cause to
be furnished, in writing, to the commander of the
aircraft particulars of the aerodrome operating minima
appropriate to every aerodrome of intended departure
or landing and every alternate aerodrome and
calculated in accordance with the specified methods
and the operator shall cause a copy of the said
particulars to be retained at one of his offices for a
minimum period of three months.
(b) The operator of every such aircraft shall include in the
operations manual relating to that aircraft such data
and instructions as will enable the commander of the
aircraft to calculate such aerodrome operating minima
as are appropriate to aerodromes the use of which
c o u ld n ot r e a s o n a b l y h a ve be e n f o r e s e e n b y t h e
operator prior to the commencement of the flight.
(2)
The aerodrome operating minima specified shall not, in
AIR NAVIGATION
respect of any aerodrome, be less favourable than any declared in
respect of that aerodrome by the competent authority, unless that
authority otherwise permits in writing.
(3) In establishing aerodrome operating minima for the
purpose of this article the operator of the aircraft shall take into
account the following matters
(a) the type and performance and handling characteristics
of the aircraft and any relevant conditions in its
certificate of airworthiness; and
(b) the composition of its crew; and
(c) the physical characteristics of the relevant aerodrome
and its surroundings; and
(d) the dimensions of the runways which may be selected
for use; and
(e) whether or not there are in use at the relevant
aerodrome any aids, visual or otherwise, to assist
aircraft in approach, landing or take-off, being aids
which the crew of the aircraft are trained and equipped
to use; the nature of any such aids that are in use; and
the procedures for approach, landing and take-off
which may be adopted according to the existence or
absence of such aids,
and shall establish in relation to each runway which may be
selected for use aerodrome operating minima appropriate to each
set of circumstances which can reasonably be expected.
(4) An aircraft to which article 24 applies shall not commence
a flight at a time when -
(a) the cloud ceiling or the runway visual range at the
aerodrome of departure is less than the relevant
minimum specified for take-off; or
(b) according to the information available to the
commander of the aircraft it would not be able,
without contravening subarticle (5), to commence or
continue an approach to landing at the aerodrome of
intended destination at the estimated time of arrival
there and at any alternate aerodrome at any time at
which according to a reasonable estimate the aircraft
would arrive there.
(5) An aircraft to which article 24 applies when making a
descent to an aerodrome shall not -
(a) descend below 1000 ft. above the height of the
aerodrome if the relevant runway visual range at the
aerodrome is at the time less than the specified
minimum for landing; or
(b)
(i)
continue an approach to landing at any
aerodrome by flying below the relevant
specified decision height, or
(ii) descend below the relevant specified minimum
descent height
unless from that height the specified visual reference
for landing is established and is maintained.
(6) If, according to the information available, an aircraft would
as regards any flight be required by the Rules of the Air and Air
Traffic Control to be flown in accordance with the Instrument
Flight Rules at the aerodrome of intended landing, the commander
of the aircraft shall select prior to take off an alternate aerodrome
unless no aerodrome suitable for that purpose is available.
(7) In this article "specified" in relation to an aircraft means
specified by the operator in, or ascertainable by a reference to, the
operations manual relating to that aircraft.
(1) A public transport aircraft registered in a country other
than Malta shall not use any aerodrome in Malta as a destination or
a lt e r n a te a e r od ro m e un le s s t h e o p e r a to r t h e re of s ha ll h a v e
furnished to the Director General such particulars as he may from
time to time have required relating to the aerodrome operating
minima specified by the operator in relation to aerodromes in Malta
for the purpose of limiting their use by the aircraft for take-off or
landing, including any instructions given by the operator in relation
to such aerodrome operating minima. The aircraft shall not use any
aerodrome in Malta as a destination or alternate aerodrome unless
the operator shall have made such amendments or additions to the
aerodrome operating minima so specified and any instructions so
given as the Director General may require for the purpose of
ensuring the safety of the aircraft or the safety, efficiency or
regularity of air navigation.
(2) The aircraft shall not take off or land at an aerodrome in
Malta in contravention of the aerodrome operating minim a
specified by the operator in relation to that aerodrome or of the
instructions referred to in subarticle (1).
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of subarticle (2), a
public transport aircraft registered in a country other than Malta
when making a descent to an aerodrome shall not -
(a) descend below 1000 ft. above the height of an
aerodrome if the relevant runway visual range at the
aerodrome is at the time less than the specified
minimum for landing; or
(b)
(i)
continue an approach to landing at any
aerodrome by flying below the relevant
specified decision height, or
(ii) descend below the relevant specified minimum
descent height
unless from that height the specified visual reference
for landing is established and is maintained.
(4) In this article "specified" in relation to an aircraft means
specified by the operator in, or ascertainable by reference to, the
operations manual relating to that aircraft.
AIR NAVIGATION
The commander of an aircraft registered in Malta shall
reasonably satisfy himself before the aircraft takes off -
(a) that the flight can safely be made, taking into account
the latest information available as to the route and
aerodromes to be used, the weather reports and
forecasts available, and any alternative course of
action which can be adopted in case the flight cannot
be completed as planned;
(b) that the equipment (including radio apparatus)
required by or under this Order to be carried in the
circumstances of the intended flight is carried and is in
a fit condition for use;
(c) that the aircraft is in every way fit for the intended
flight and that where a certificate of maintenance
review is required by article 9(1) to be in force, it is in
force and will not cease to be in force during the
intended flight;
(d) that the load carried by the aircraft is of such weight,
and is so distributed and secured, that it may safely be
carried on the intended flight;
(e) in the case of a flying machine or airship, that
sufficient fuel, oil and engine coolant, if required, are
carried for the intended flight, and that a safe margin
has been allowed for contingencies, and, in the case of
a flight for the purpose of public transport, that the
instructions in the operating manual relating to fuel,
oil and engine coolant have been complied with;
(f)
in the case of an airship or balloon, that sufficient
ballast is carried for the intended flight;
(g) in the case of a flying machine, that, having regard to
the performance of the flying machine in the
conditions to be expected on the intended flight, and to
any obstructions at the places of departure and
intended destination and on the intended route, it is
capable of safely taking off, reaching and maintaining
a safe height thereafter, and making a safe landing at
the place of intended destination;
(h) that the pre-flight check system established by the
operator and set forth in the operations manual or
elsewhere has been complied with by each member of
the crew of the aircraft.
(1) The commander of an aircraft registered in Malta
being a flying machine or glider, shall cause one pilot to remain at
the controls at all times while the aircraft is in flight. If the aircraft
is required by or under this Order to carry two pilots, the
commander shall cause both pilots to remain at the controls during
take-offs and landing. If the aircraft carries two or more pilots,
whether or not it is required to do so, and is engaged on a flight for
the purpose of the public transport of passengers the commander
shall remain at the controls during take-off and landing.
(2) Each pilot at the controls shall be secured in his seat by
either a safety belt with or without one diagonal shoulder strap, or a
safety harness except that during take-off and landing a safety
harness shall be worn if it is required by article 12 to be provided.
(1) This article applies to flights for the purpose of the
public transport of passengers by aircraft registered in Malta.
(2) In relation to every flight to which this article applies the
commander of the aircraft shall -
(a) before the aircraft takes off take all reasonable steps to
ensure that all passengers are made familiar with the
position and method of use of emergency exits, safety
belt, safety harnesses, oxygen equipment, and
life-jackets, and all other devices required by or under
this Order and intended for use by passengers
individually in case of an emergency occurring to the
aircraft
Provided that in relation to life-jackets this
requirement may, except in the case of a seaplane, be
complied with at any time before the aircraft reaches a
point beyond gliding distance from land;
(b) if the aircraft is not a seaplane but is intended in the
course of the flight to reach a point more than thirty
minutes flying time (while flying in still air at the
speed specified in the relevant certificate of
airworthiness as the speed for compliance with
regulations governing flights over water) from the
nearest land, take all reasonable steps to ensure that
before take-off, all passengers are given a practical
demonstration of the method of use of the life-jackets
required by or under this Order for the use of
passengers;
(c) if the aircraft is a seaplane, take all reasonable steps to
ensure that before the aircraft takes off all passengers
are given a practical demonstration of the method of
use of the equipment referred to in the preceding
paragraph;
(d) before the aircraft takes off, and before it lands, take
all reasonable steps to ensure that the crew of the
aircraft are properly secured in their seats and that any
persons carried in compliance with article 17(7) are
properly secured in seats which shall be in a passenger
compartment and which shall be so situated that those
persons can readily assist passengers;
(e) before the aircraft takes off, and before it lands, and
whenever by reason of turbulent air or any emergency
occurring during the flight he considers the precaution
necessary -
(i)
take all reasonable steps to ensure that all
passengers are properly secured in their seats by
safety belts or safety harnesses;
(ii) take all reasonable steps to ensure that those
items of baggage in the passenger compartment
which he reasonably considers ought by virtue
of their size, weight or nature to be properly
secured are properly secured and, in the case of
an aircraft capable of seating more than thirty
passengers, that such baggage is stowed in the
passenger compartment storage spaces approved
by the Director General for the purpose;
(f)
in an emergency, take all reasonable steps to ensure
that all passengers are instructed in the emergency
action which they should take;
(g) except in a case where a pressure greater than 700
hectopascals is maintained in all passenger and crew
compartments throughout the flight, take all
reasonable steps to ensure that -
(i)
before the aircraft reaches flight level 130 the
method of use of the oxygen provided in the
aircraft in compliance with the requirements of
article 12 is demonstrated to all passengers;
(ii) on reaching such altitude all passengers are
recommended to use oxygen;
(iii) during any continuous period exceeding thirty
minutes when the aircraft is flying above flight
level 100 but not above flight level 130, and
whenever the aircraft is flying above flight level
130, oxygen is used by all the crew of the
aircraft.
(1) The radio station in an aircraft shall not be operated,
whether or not the aircraft is in flight, except in accordance with
the conditions of the licence issued in respect of that station under
the law of the country in which the aircraft is registered, and by a
person duly licensed or otherwise permitted to operate the radio
station under that law
(2) Whenever an aircraft is in flight in such circumstances that
is required by or under this Order to be equipped with radio
communications apparatus, a continuous radio watch shall be
maintained by a member of the flight crew listening to the signals
transmitted upon the frequency notified, or designated by a
message received from an appropriate aeronautical radio station for
use by that aircraft
Provided that
(a) the radio watch may be discontinued or continued on
another frequency to the extent that a message as
aforesaid so permits; and
(b) the watch may be kept by a device installed in the
aircraft if -
(i)
the appropriate aeronautical radio station has
been informed to that effect and has raised no
objection; and
(ii) that station is notified, or in the case of a station
situated in a country other than Malta, otherwise
designated as transmitted a signal suitable for
that purpose.
(3) Whenever an aircraft is in flight in such circumstances that
is required by or under this Order to be equipped with radio or
radio navigation equipment a member of the flight crew shall
operate that equipment in such a manner as he may be instructed by
the appropriate air traffic control unit or as may be notified in
relation to any notified airspace in which the aircraft is flying.
(4) The radio station in an aircraft shall not be operated so as
to cause interference which impairs the efficiency of aeronautical
telecommunications or navigational services, and in particular
emissions shall not be made except as follows
(a) emissions of the class and frequency for the time being
in use, in accordance with general international
aeronautical practice, in the air space in which the
aircraft is flying;
(b) distress, urgency and safety messages and signals, in
accordance with general international aeronautical
practice;
(c) messages and signals relating to the flight of the
aircraft, in accordance with general international
aeronautical practice;
(d) such public correspondence messages as may be
permitted by or under the aircraft radio station licence
referred to in subarticle (1).
(5) In every aircraft registered in Malta which is equipped with
radio communication apparatus a telecommunication log book shall
be kept in which the following entries shall be made
(a) the identification of the aircraft radio station;
(b) the date and time of the beginning and end of every
radio watch maintained in the aircraft and of the
frequency on which it was maintained;
(c) the date and time, and particulars of all messages and
signals sent or received, including in particular details
of any distress signals or distress messages sent or
received;
(d) particulars of any action taken upon the receipt of a
distress signal or distress message;
(e) particulars of any failure or interruption of radio
communications and the cause thereof
Provided that a telecommunication log book shall not be
required to be kept in respect of communication by radiotelephony
with a radio station on land or on a ship which provides a radio
service for aircraft.
(6) The flight radio operator maintaining radio watch shall
sign the entries in the telecommunication log book indicating the
times at which he began and ended the maintenance of such watch.
(7) The telecommunication log book shall be preserved by the
operator of the aircraft until a date six months after the date of the
last entry therein.
(8) In any flying machine registered in Malta which is engaged
on a flight for the purpose of public transport the pilot and the
f l i g h t e n g i n e e r, i f a n y, s h a l l n o t m a k e u s e o f a h a n d - h e l d
microphone (whether for the purpose of radio communication or of
intercommunication within the aircraft) whilst the aircraft is flying
in controlled airspace below flight level l50 or is taking off or
landing.
An aircraft registered in Malta shall not fly in airspace
prescribed for the purposes of this article unless -
(a) it is equipped with navigation systems which enable
the aircraft to maintain the prescribed navigation
performance capability; and
(b) the navigation systems required by paragraph (a) are
approved by the Director General and installed and
maintained in a manner approved by the Director
General; and
(c) the operating procedures for the navigation systems
required by paragraph (a) are approved by the Director
General; and
(d) the equipment is operated in accordance with the
approved procedures while the aircraft is flying in the
said air space.
(1) On any flight on which a flight data recorder is
required by paragraph 4(4), 4(5), 4(6) and 4(7) of the Fifth
Schedule to be carried in an aeroplane, it shall always be in use
from the beginning of the take-off run to the end of the landing run.
(2) The operator of the aeroplane shall at all times, subject to
the provisions of article 59, preserve -
(a) the last twenty-five hours of recording made by any
flight data recorder required by or under this Order to
be carried in an aeroplane; and
(b) a record of not less than one representative flight, that
is to say, a recording of a flight made within the last
twelve months which includes a take-off, climb,
cruise, descent, approach to landing, and landing,
together with a means of identifying the record with
the flight to which it relates,
and shall preserve such records for such period as the Director
General may in a particular case direct.
(1) An aircraft in flight shall not tow a glider unless the
certificate of airworthiness issued or rendered valid in respect of
the towing aircraft under the law of the country in which that
aircraft is registered includes an express provision that it may be
used for that purpose.
(2) The length of the combination of towing aircraft, tow rope
and glider in flight shall not exceed 150 metres.
(3) The commander of an aircraft which is about to tow a
glider shall satisfy himself, before the towing aircraft takes off -
(a) that the tow rope is in good condition and is of
adequate strength for the purpose, and that the
combination of towing aircraft and glider having
regard to its performance in the conditions to be
expected on the intended flight and to any obstructions
at the place of departure and on the intended route, is
capable of flying in the manner referred to in article
31(g);
(b) that signals have been agreed and communication
established with persons suitably stationed so as to
enable the glider to take off safely;
(c) that emergency signals have been agreed between the
commander of the towing aircraft and the commander
of the glider, to be used, respectively, by the
commander of the towing aircraft to indicate that the
tow should immediately be released by the glider, and
by the commander of the glider to indicate that the tow
cannot be released.
(4) The glider shall be attached to the towing aircraft by means
of the tow rope before the aircraft takes off.
(1) Subject to the provisions of this article, an aircraft in
flight shall not, by means external to the aircraft, tow any article
other than a glider, or pick up or raise any person, animal or article,
unless the certificate of airworthiness issued or rendered valid in
respect of that aircraft under the law of the country in which the
aircraft is registered includes an express provision that it may be
used for that purpose.
(2) An aircraft in flight shall not tow any article, other than a
glider, at night or when flight visibility is less than one nautical
mile.
(3) The length of the combination of towing aircraft, tow rope,
and article in tow, shall not exceed 150 metres.
(4) A helicopter shall not fly at any height over a congested
area of a city, town or settlement at any time when any article,
person or animal is suspended from the helicopter.
(5) A passenger shall not be carried in a helicopter at any time
when an article, person or animal is suspended therefrom, other
than a passenger who has duties to perform in connection with the
article, person or animal.
(6)
Nothing in this article shall -
(a) prohibit the towing in a reasonable manner by an
aircraft in flight of any radio aerial, any instrument
which is being used for experimental purposes, or any
signal, apparatus or article required or permitted by or
under this Order to be towed or displayed by an
AIR NAVIGATION
aircraft in flight;
(b) prohibit the picking up or raising of any person,
animal or article in an emergency or for the purpose of
saving life;
(c) apply to an aircraft while it is flying in accordance
with the "B" conditions set forth in the Second
Schedule;
(d) be taken to permit the towing or picking up of a glider
otherwise than in accordance with article 37.
(1) Articles and animals, whether or not attached to a
parachute, shall not be dropped, or permitted to drop, from an
aircraft in flight so as to endanger persons or property.
(2) Except under and in accordance with the terms of an aerial
application certificate granted under article 41, articles and
animals, whether or not attached to a parachute, shall not be
dropped, or permitted to drop, to the surface from an aircraft flying
over Malta
Provided that this subarticle shall not apply to the dropping
of articles by, or with the authority of, the commander of the
aircraft in any of the following circumstances
(a) the dropping of articles for the purpose of saving life;
(b) the jettisoning, in case of emergency, of fuel or other
articles in the aircraft;
(c) the dropping of ballast in the form of fine sand or
water;
(d) the dropping of articles solely for the purpose of
navigating the aircraft m accordance with ordinary
practice or with the provisions of this Order;
(e) the dropping at an aerodrome in accordance with
prescribed regulations of ropes, banners, or similar
articles towed by aircraft;
(f)
the dropping of articles for the purposes of public
health or as a measure against weather conditions,
surface icing or oil pollution, or for training for the
dropping of articles for any such purposes, if the
articles are dropped with the permission of the
Director General and in accordance with any
conditions subject to which that permission may have
been given;
(g) the dropping of wind drift indicators for the purpose of
enabling parachute descents to be made if the wind
drift indicators are dropped with the permission of the
Director General and in accordance with any
conditions subject to which that permission may have
been given.
(3) For the purposes of this article dropping includes
projecting and lowering.
(4)
Nothing in this article or in article 40 shall prohibit the
lowering of any person, animal or article from a helicopter to the
surface, if the certificate of airworthiness issued or rendered valid
in respect of the helicopter under the law of the country in which it
is registered includes an express provision that it may be used for
that purpose.
(1) A person shall not drop, be dropped or be permitted to
drop to the surface or jump from an aircraft flying over Malta
except under and in accordance with the terms of a written
permission granted by the Director General under this article.
(2) For the purpose of this article dropping includes projecting
and lowering.
(3) Notwithstanding the grant of a permission under subarticle
(1), a person shall not drop, be dropped or be permitted to drop
from an aircraft in flight so as to endanger persons or property.
(4) An aircraft shall not be used for the purpose of dropping
persons unless the certificate of airworthiness issued or rendered
valid in respect of that aircraft under the law of the country in
which the aircraft is registered includes an express provision that it
may be used for that purpose and the aircraft is operated in
accordance with the written permission granted by the Director
General under this article.
(5) Every applicant for and every holder of a permission shall
make available to the Director General if requested to do so a
parachuting manual and shall make amendments or additions to
such manual as the Director General may require. The holder of a
permission shall make available to every employee or person who
is or may engage in parachuting activities conducted by him the
manual which shall contain all such information and instructions as
may be necessary to enable such employees or persons to perform
their duties.
(6) Without prejudice to any other provision to this Order the
Director General may, for the purpose of this article accept reports
furnished to him by a person whom he may approve, either
absolutely or subject to such conditions as he thinks fit, as qualified
to furnish such reports.
(7) Nothing in this article shall apply to the descent of persons
by parachute from an aircraft in an emergency.
(1) An aircraft shall not be used for the dropping of
articles for the purposes of agriculture, horticulture or for training,
for the dropping of articles for any of such purposes, other than
under and in accordance with the terms of an aerial application
certificate granted to the aircraft under subarticle (2).
(2) The Director General shall grant to any person applying
therefor an aerial application certificate if he is satisfied that that
person is a fit person to hold the certificate and is competent,
having regard in particular to his previous conduct and experience,
his equipment, organisation, staffing and other arrangements to
secure the safe operation of the aircraft specified in the certificate
on flig hts for t he pu rpo ses specified in sub articl e (1). Th e
certificate may be granted subject to such conditions as the
Director General thinks fit including without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing conditions for ensuring that the aircraft
and any article dropped from it does not endanger persons or
property in the aircraft or elsewhere, and shall, subject to the
provisions of article 60, remain in force for the period specified in
this certificate.
(3) Every applicant for and the holder of an aerial application
certificate shall make available to the Director General upon
application and to every member of his operating staff upon the
certificate being granted, an aerial application manual which shall
contain all such information and instructions as may be necessary
to enable the operating staff to perform their duties as such. The
holder of a certificate shall make such amendments of, or additions
to, the manual as the Director General may require.
(4) For the purposes of this article "operating staff’ has the
meaning ascribed to it in article 24(4).
(1) An aircraft shall not carry any munitions of war
unless -
(a) such munition of war is carried with the written
permission of the Director General and in accordance
with any conditions relating thereto, and
(b) the commander of the aircraft is informed in writing
by the operator before the flight commences of the
type, weight or quantity and location of any such
munition of war on board the aircraft and any
conditions of the permission of the Director General.
(2) Notwithstanding subarticle (1) it shall be unlawful for an
aircraft to carry any weapon or munition of war in any
compartment to which passengers have access.
(3) It shall be unlawful for a person to carry or have in his
possession or to take or cause to be taken on board an aircraft or to
deliver or cause to be delivered for carriage thereon any weapon or
munition of war unless -
(a) the weapon or munition of war -
(i)
is either part of the baggage of a passenger on
the aircraft or consigned as cargo to be carried
thereon, and
(ii) is carried in a part of the aircraft inaccessible to
passengers, and
(iii) in case of a firearm, is unloaded, and
(b) particulars of the weapon or munition of war have
been furnished by that passenger or by the consignor
to the operator before the flight commences; and
(c) without prejudice to subarticle (1), the operator
consents to the carriage of such weapon or munition of
war on the aircraft.
(4) Nothing in this article shall apply to any weapon or
munition of war taken or carried on board an aircraft registered in a
country other than Malta, if the weapon or munition of war, as the
case may be, may under the law of the country in which the aircraft
is registered be lawfully taken or carried on board for the purpose
of ensuring the safety of the aircraft or of persons on board.
(5) For the purpose of this article a "munition of war" means
any weapon, ammunition or article containing an explosive or any
noxious liquid, gas, or other thing which is designed or made for
u s e i n w a r f a r e o r a ga in s t p e r s o n s i n c l ud ing pa rt s, w he th er
components or accessories, for such weapon, ammunition or
article.
(1) Dangerous goods shall not be carried in an aircraft
except as follows
(a) goods carried in accordance with any regulations
which the Minister may make to permit dangerous
goods to be carried either in aircraft generally or in
aircraft of any class specified in the regulations;
(b) goods carried with the written permission of the
Director General, and in accordance with any
conditions to which such permission may be subject;
(c) goods carried in aircraft with the consent of the
operator thereof for the purpose of ensuring the proper
navigation or safety of the aircraft or the well-being of
any person on board;
(d) goods permitted to be carried under the laws of the
country in which the aircraft is registered, if there is in
force in relation to such country an agreement between
the Government of Malta and the Government of that
country permitting the carriage of dangerous goods
within Malta in aircraft registered in that country.
(2) Dangerous goods permitted by or under this Order to be
carried in an aircraft shall not be loaded as cargo therein unless -
(a) the consignor of the goods has furnished the operator
of the aircraft with particulars in writing of the nature
of the goods and the danger to which they give rise;
and
(b) the goods or any container in which they are packed
are clearly marked so as to indicate that danger to the
person loading the goods in the aircraft.
The operator of the aircraft shall before the flight begins,
inform the commander of the aircraft of the identity of the goods,
the danger to which they give rise and the weight or quantity of the
goods.
(3) It shall be unlawful for any person to take or cause to be
taken on board an aircraft, or to deliver or cause to be delivered for
loading thereon, any goods which he knows or has reason to
believe or suspect to be dangerous goods the carriage of which is
prohibited by or under this article.
(4) The provisions of this article shall be additional to and not
in derogation of the provisions of article 42.
A person shall not be in or on any part of an aircraft in
flight which is not a part designed for the accommodation of
persons and in particular a person shall not be on the wings or
undercarriage of an aircraft. A person shall not be in or on any
object, other than a glider or flying machine, towed by or attached
to an aircraft in flight
Provided that a person may have temporary access to -
(a) any part of an aircraft for the purpose of taking action
necessary for the safety of the aircraft or of any
person, animal or goods therein;
(b) any part of an aircraft in which cargo or stores are
carried, being a part which is designed to enable a
person to have access thereto while the aircraft is in
flight.
(1)
This article shall apply to every public transport
aircraft registered in Malta
(2) Whenever an aircraft to which this article applies is
carrying passengers, every exit therefrom and every internal door
in the aircraft shall be in working order, and during take-off and
landing and during an emergency, every such exit and door shall be
kept free of obstruction and shall not be fastened by locking or
otherwise so as to prevent, hinder or delay its use by passengers
Provided that
(a) an exit may be obstructed by cargo if it is an exit
which, in accordance with arrangements approved by
the Director General either generally or in relation to a
class of aircraft or a particular aircraft, is not required
for use by passengers;
(b) a door between the flight crew compartment and any
adjacent compartment to which passengers have access
may be locked or bolted if the commander of the
aircraft so determines, for the purpose of preventing
access by passengers to the flight crew compartment;
(c) nothing in this subarticle shall apply to any internal
door which is so placed that it cannot prevent, hinder
or delay the exit of passengers from the aircraft in an
emergency if it is not in working order.
(3) Every exit from the aircraft, being an exit intended to be
used by passengers in normal circumstances, shall be indicated
with the words "EXIT" in capital letters and every exit, being an
exit intended to be used by passengers in an emergency only, shall
be indicated with the words "EMERGENCY EXIT" in capital
letters.
(4)
(a) Every exit from the aircraft shall be marked with
instructions in English and with diagrams to indicate
the correct method of opening the exit.
(b) The markings shall be placed on or near the inside
surface of the door or other closure of the exit and, if it
is openable from the outside of the aircraft, on or near
the exterior surface.
(5)
(a) Every aircraft to which this article applies, being an
aircraft of which the maximum take-off mass exceeds
3,600 kg, shall, as declared by the aircraft
manufacturer, be marked upon the exterior surface of
its fuselage with markings to show the areas (in this
paragraph referred to as “break-in areas") which can,
for the purposes of rescue in an emergency, be most
readily and effectively broken into by persons outside
the aircraft.
(b) The break-in areas shall be rectangular in shape and
shall be marked by right-angled corner markings, each
arm of which shall be 10 centimetres in length along its
outer edge and 2.5 centimetres m width.
(c) The words "CUT HERE IN EMERGENCY" shall be
indicated across the centre of each break-in area in
capital letters.
(6) On every flight by an aircraft to which this article applies,
being an aircraft of which the maximum take-off mass exceeds
5,700kg, every exit from such an aircraft intended to be used by
passengers in an emergency shall be marked upon the exterior of
the aircraft by a band not less than 5 centimetres in width outlining
the exit.
(7)
The markings required by this article shall -
(a) be painted or affixed by other equally permanent
means;
(b) be red in colour and, in any case in which the colour of
the adjacent background is such as to render red
markings not readily visible, be outlined in white or
some other contrasting colour in such a manner as to
render them readily visible;
(c) be kept at all times clean and unobscured.
(8) If one, but not more than one, exit from an aircraft
becomes inoperative at a place where it is not reasonably
practicable for it to be repaired or replaced, nothing in this article
shall prevent that aircraft from carrying passengers until it next
lands at a place where the exit can be repaired or replaced
Provided that -
(a) the number of passengers carried and the position of
the seats which they occupy is in accordance with
arrangements approved by the Director General either
in relation to the particular aircraft or to a class of
aircraft; and
(b) in accordance with arrangements so approved, the exit
is fastened by locking or otherwise, the words "EXIT"
or "EMERGENCY "EXIT" are covered and the exit is
marked by a red disc at least twenty-three centimetres
in diameter with a horizontal white bar across it
bearing the words "NO "EXIT" in red letters.
A person shall not recklessly or negligently act in a manner
likely to endanger an aircraft, or any person therein.
A person shall not recklessly or negligently cause or permit
an aircraft to endanger any person or property.
No person shall while in an aircraft -
(a) use any threatening, abusive or insulting words
towards a member of the crew of the aircraft;
(b) behave in a threatening, abusive, insulting or
disorderly manner towards a member of the crew of
the aircraft; or
(c) intentionally interfere with the performance by a
member of the crew of the aircraft of his duties.
(1) A person shall not enter any aircraft when drunk, or be
drunk in any aircraft.
(2) A person shall not, when acting as a member of the crew of
any aircraft or being carried in any aircraft for the purpose of so
acting, be under the influence of drink or a drug to such an extent
as to impair his capacity so to act.
(1) Notices indicating when smoking is prohibited shall be
exhibited in every aircraft registered in Malta so as to be visible
from each passenger seat therein.
(2) A person shall not smoke in any compartment of an aircraft
registered in Malta at a time when smoking is prohibited in that
compartment by a notice to that effect exhibited by or on behalf of
the commander of the aircraft.
Every person in an aircraft registered in Malta shall obey
all lawful commands which the commander of the aircraft may give
for the purpose of securing the safety of the aircraft and of persons
or property carried therein, or the safety, efficiency or regularity of
air navigation.
A person shall not secret himself so as to be carried in an
aircraft without the lawful consent of either the operator or the
commander thereof or of any other person entitled to give consent
to that person being carried in the aircraft.
PART VII
Fatigue of Crew
(1) Articles 54, 55 and 56 apply in relation to any aircraft
registered in Malta which is either -
(a) engaged on a flight for the purpose of public transport;
or
(b) operated by an air transport undertaking
Provided that the said articles shall not apply in relation to
a flight made only for the purpose of instruction in flying given by
or on behalf of a flying club or flying school, or a person who is not
an air transport undertaking.
(2)
In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires -
(a) "day" means a continuous period of twenty-four hours
beginning at midnight Universal Coordinated Time;
(b) "duty time" means a period which starts when the crew
member is required by an operator to report for a duty
and ends when the crew member is free from all
duties;
(c) "flight duty period" means the total time from the
moment an operating crew member commences duty,
immediately subsequent to a rest period and prior to
making a flight or a series of flights, to the moment the
crew member is relieved of all duties having
completed such flight or series of flights;
(d) "flight time" in relation to a person, means all time
spent by that person in an aircraft whether or not
registered in Malta (other than aircraft of which the
maximum take-off mass does not exceed 1600kg and
which is not flying for the purpose of public transport
or aerial work) from the time the aircraft first moves
from its parking place for the purpose of taking off
until it comes to rest on the designated parking
position or until all engines are stopped and he is
carried therein as a member of the crew thereof;
(e) "rest period" means an uninterrupted and defined
period of time during which a crew member is relieved
of all duties by the operator.
(3) For the purpose of this Part, a helicopter shall be deemed to
be in flight from the moment the helicopter first moves under its
own power for the purpose of taking off until the rotors are next
stopped.
(1) The operator of an aircraft to which this article applies
shall not cause or permit that aircraft to make a flight unless -
(a) he has established a scheme for regulation of flight
times, duty times, flight duty periods and rest periods
for every person flying in that aircraft as a member of
its crew; and
(b) the scheme is approved by the Director General
subject to such conditions as he thinks fit; and
(c)
(i)
either the scheme is incorporated in the
operations manual required by article 24;
(ii) or in a case where an operations manual is not
required by the article, the scheme is
incorporated in a document, a copy of which has
been made available to every person flying in
that aircraft as a member of its crew; and
(d) he has taken all such steps as are reasonably
practicable to ensure that the provisions of the scheme
will be complied with in relation to every person
flying in that aircraft as a member of its crew.
(2) The operator of an aircraft to which this article applies
shall not cause or permit any person to fly therein as a member of
its crew if he knows or has reason to believe that that person is
suffering from, or having regard to the circumstances of the flight
to be undertaken, is likely to suffer from, such fatigue while he is
so flying as may endanger the safety of the aircraft or of its
occupants.
(3) The operator of an aircraft to which this article applies
shall not cause or permit any person to fly therein as a member of
its crew unless the operator has in his possession an accurate and
up-to-date record in respect of that person and in respect of the
twenty-eight days immediately preceding the flight showing -
(a) all his flight times, duty times, flight duty periods and
rest periods; and
(b) brief particulars of the nature of the functions
performed by him in the course of his flight times.
(4) The record referred to in subarticle (3) shall, subject to the
provisions of article 59, be preserved by the operator of the aircraft
until a date fifteen months after the flight referred to in that
subarticle.
(1) A person shall not act as a member of the crew of an
aircraft to which this article applies if he knows or has reason to
b e l i e v e t h a t h e i s s u ff e r i n g f r o m , o r, h a v i n g r e g a r d t o t h e
circumstances of the flight to be undertaken, is likely to suffer
from, such fatigue as may endanger the safety of the aircraft or of
its occupants.
(2) A person shall not act as a member of the flight crew of an
aircraft to which this article applies unless he has ensured that the
operator of the aircraft is aware of his flight times during the period
of twenty-eight days preceding the flight.
(3) A person who is operating as a crew member of an aircraft
to which this article applies shall comply with the limitations for
flight duty periods and rest periods as specified in the Operator’s
flight time limitations scheme required under article 54.
(1) A person shall not act as a member of the crew of an
aircraft registered in Malta if at the beginning of the flight the
aggregate of all his previous flight times is as follows
(a) during the period of twenty-eight consecutive days
expiring at the end of the day on which the flight
begins exceeds one hundred hours for flight crew or
one hundred and fifteen hours for cabin crew; or
(b) during the period of twelve months expiring at the end
of the previous month exceeds nine hundred hours
Provided that this article shall not apply to a flight made
(i)
in an aircraft of which the maximum take-off
mass does not exceed 1,600 kg and which is not
flying for the purpose of public transport or
aerial work; or
(ii) in an aircraft not flying for the purpose of public
transport nor operated by an air transport
undertaking if at the time when the flight begins
the aggregate of all the flight times of aforesaid
person since he was last medically examined and
found fit by a person approved by the Director
General for the purpose of article 19(7) does not
exceed twenty-five hours.
(2) A person shall not act as a crew member of an aircraft to
which this article applies if the aggregate of his duty time exceeds
2000 hours in an interval of twelve consecutive months.
PART VIII
Documents and Records
(1) An aircraft shall not fly unless it carries the documents
which it is required to carry under the law of the country in which it
is registered.
(2) An aircraft registered in Malta shall, when in flight, carry
documents in accordance with the Eleventh Schedule
Provided that, if the flight is intended to begin and end at
the same aerodrome and does not include passage over the territory
of any country other than Malta, the documents may be kept at the
aerodrome instead of being carried in the aircraft.
(3) The operator of a public transport aircraft registered in
Malta shall in respect of any flight by that aircraft during which it
may fly at an altitude of more than 49,000 feet, keep a record in a
manner prescribed of the total dose of cosmic radiation to which
the aircraft is exposed during the flight together with the names of
the members of the crew of the aircraft during the flight.
(1) The commander of an aircraft shall, when so requested
and within a reasonable time so specified by the Director General,
cause to be produced to the Director General
(a) the certificates of registration and airworthiness in
force in respect of the aircraft;
(b) the licences of its flight crew;
(c) such other documents as the aircraft is required by
article 57 to carry when in flight.
(2) The operator of an aircraft registered in Malta shall, when
so requested and within a reasonable time specified by the Director
General, cause to be produced to the Director General such of the
following documents or records as may have been requested by him
being documents or records which are required, by or under this
Order, to be in force or to be carried, preserved or made available
namely
(a) the documents referred to in the Eleventh Schedule as
Documents A, B and G;
(b) the aircraft log book, engine log books and variable
pitch propeller log books required under this Order to
AIR NAVIGATION
be kept;
(c) the weight schedule, if any, required to be preserved
under article 15;
(d) in the case of a public transport aircraft or aerial work
aircraft, the documents referred to in the Eleventh
Schedule as Documents D, E, F, H and J;
(e) any records of flight times, duty period and rest period
which he is required by article 54(4) to preserve, and
such other documents and information in the
possession or control of the operator, as the Director
General may require for the purpose of determining
whether those records are complete and accurate;
(f)
any such operations manuals as are required to be
made available under article 24(2)(a)(i);
(g) the record made by any flight data recorder required to
be carried by or under this Order;
(h) the record made from any cosmic radiation detection
equipment together with the record of the names of the
members of the crew of the aircraft which are required
to be kept under article 57(3).
(3)
(a) The holder of a licence granted or rendered valid under
this Order shall, when so requested and within a
reasonable time specified by the Director General,
cause to be produced to the Director General his
licence, including any certificate of validation.
(b) The foregoing provisions of this subarticle shall apply
to a medical certificate issued pursuant to article
18(1)(b)(ii) as they apply to a licence granted or
rendered valid under this Order.
(4) Every person required by article 21 to keep a personal
flying log book shall, when so requested and within a reasonable
time specified by the Director General, cause it to be produced to
the Director General within two years after the date of the last entry
therein.
A person required by this Order to preserve any document
or record by reason of his being the operator of an aircraft shall, if
he ceases to be the operator of the aircraft, continue to preserve the
document or record as if he has not ceased to be the operator, and in
the event of his death the duty to preserve the document or record
shall fall upon his heirs
Provided that if -
(a) another person becomes the operator of the aircraft
and it remains registered in Malta, he or his heirs shall
deliver to that other person upon demand the
certificates of maintenance, release and compliance,
the log books and the weight schedule and any record
made by a flight data recorder and preserved in
accordance with article 36(2) which are in force or
required to be preserved in respect of that aircraft;
(b) an engine or variable pitch propeller is removed from
the aircraft and installed in another aircraft operated
by another person and registered in Malta he or his
heirs shall deliver to that other person upon demand
the log book relating to that engine or propeller;
(c) any person in respect of whom a record has been kept
by him in accordance with article 54(4) becomes a
member of the flight crew of a public transport aircraft
registered in Malta and operated by another person he
or his heirs shall deliver those records to that other
person upon demand,
and it shall be the duty of that other person to deal with the
document or record delivered to him as if he were the
first-mentioned operator.
(1) The appropriate authority may, if it thinks fit,
provisionally suspend or vary any certificate, licence, approval,
permission, exemption, authorisation or other document issued,
granted or having effect under this Order, pending inquiry into or
consideration of the case. The appropriate authority may, on
sufficient grounds being shown to its satisfaction after due inquiry,
revoke, suspend or vary any such certificate, licence, approval,
permission, exemption, authorisation or other document.
(2) The holder or any person having the possession or custody
of any certificate, licence, approval, permission, exemption or
other document which has been revoked, suspended or varied under
this Order shall surrender it to the appropriate authority forthwith
after being required to do so by that authority.
(3) The breach of any condition subject to which any
certificate, licence, approval, permission, exemption or other
document, other than a licence issued in respect of an aerodrome,
has been granted or issued, or which has effect under this Order,
shall, in the absence of provisions to the contrary in the document,
render the document invalid during the continuance of the breach.
(4) In this article the "appropriate authority" means in relation
to a licence granted under article 71 and in relation to a permission
granted under article 80, the Minister and in relation to any other
document, the Director General.
(5) Notwithstanding subarticle (1), a flight manual,
performance schedule or other document incorporated by reference
in the certificate of airworthiness may be varied on sufficient
grounds being shown to the satisfaction of the Director General,
whether or not after due inquiry.
(1) No person shall with intent to deceive -
(a) use any certificate, licence, approval, permission,
exemption or other document issued or required by or
under this Order which has been forged, altered,
revoked or suspended, or to which he is not entitled; or
(b) lend any certificate, licence, approval, permission,
exemption or other document issued, or having effect,
or required by or under this Order to, or allow it to be
used by, any other person; or
(c) make any false representation for the purpose of
procuring for himself or any other person the grant,
issue, renewal or variation of any such certificate,
licence, approval, permission or exemption or other
document,
and in this subarticle a reference to a certificate, licence, approval,
permission, exemption or other document includes a copy or
purported copy thereof.
(2) A person shall not intentionally damage, alter or render
illegible any log book or other record required by or under this
Order to be maintained or any entry made therein, or knowingly
make, or procure or assist in the making of, any false entry in or
material omission from any such log book or record or destroy any
such log book or record during the period for which it is required
under this Order to be preserved.
(3) All entries made in writing in any log book or record
referred to in subarticle (2) shall be made in ink or indelible pencil.
(4) A person shall not wilfully or negligently make in a load
sheet any entry which is incorrect in any material particular, or any
material omission from such a load sheet.
(5) A person shall not purport to issue any certificate for the
purposes of this Order unless he is authorised to do so under this
Order.
(6) A person shall not issue any such certificate as aforesaid
unless he has satisfied himself that all statements in the certificate
are correct.
PART IX
Control of Air Traffic
(1) Every person and every aircraft shall comply with such
of the Rules of Air and Air Traffic Control contained in the
Thirteenth Schedule as may be applicable to that person or aircraft
in the circumstances of the case.
(2) Subject to the provisions of subarticle (3), it shall be an
offence to contravene, to permit the contravention of, or to fail to
comply with, the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control.
(3) It shall be lawful for the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic
Control to be departed from to the extent necessary -
(a) for avoiding immediate danger; or
(b) for complying with the law of any country other than
Malta within which the aircraft then is; or
(c) for complying with Flying Orders for Military Aircraft
in relation to an aircraft of which the commander is
acting as such in the course of his duty as a member of
the Armed Forces of Malta.
(4)
If any departure from the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic
Control is made for the purpose of avoiding immediate danger, the
commander of the aircraft shall cause written particulars of the
departure, and of the circumstances giving rise to it, to be given
within ten days thereafter to the competent authority of the country
in whose territory the departure was made or if the departure was
made over the high seas, to the Director General.
(5) Nothing in the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control
shall exonerate any person from the consequences of any neglect in
the use of lights or signals or of the neglect of any precautions
required by ordinary aviation practice or by the special
circumstances of the case.
(1) The Director General shall grant a licence, subject to
such conditions as he thinks fit, to any person to act as an air traffic
controller, or as a student air traffic controller, or as an apron
controller, or as a student apron controller, if he is satisfied that the
applicant is a fit person to hold the licence by reason of his
knowledge, experience, competence, linguistic proficiency, skill,
physical and mental fitness so to act, and for that purpose the
applicant shall furnish such evidence and undergo such
examinations and tests, including medical examinations, as the
Director General may require
Provided that the Director General shall only grant -
(a) a student air traffic controller’s licence, to a person
who is at least eighteen years old, and holds a
secondary education certificate and who has
successfully completed approved initial training
relevant to the rating and, rating endorsement as
applicable and as set out in Schedule 9; holds a valid
medical certificate; and has demonstrated an adequate
level of linguistic proficiency in accordance with the
requirements set out in Schedule 9, and provided that
the licence contains at least one rating and one rating
endorsement, if applicable; or
(b) an air traffic controller’s licence, to a person who is at
least twenty one years old, holds a student licence, is
sufficiently trained in safety, security and crisis
management, has completed an approved unit training
plan and successfully passed the appropriate
examinations or assessments in accordance with the
requirements set out in Schedule 9, holds a valid
medical certificate; and has demonstrated an adequate
level of linguistic proficiency in accordance with the
requirements set out in Schedule 9. The licence shall
be validated by the inclusion of one or more ratings
and the relevant rating, unit and language
endorsements for which training was successfully
completed; or
(c) an instructor endorsement to holders of an air traffic
controller licence who has provided air traffic control
services for an immediately preceding period of at
least one year, or such longer duration as is fixed by
the Director General having regard to the ratings and
endorsements for which instruction is given, and has
successfully completed an approved on-the-job
training instructor course during which the required
knowledge and pedagogical skills were assessed
through appropriate examinations; or
(d) a student apron controller’s licence to a person who is
at least eighteen years old; or
(e) an apron controller’s licence to a person who is at least
twenty one years old, holds a student apron
controller’s licence and has completed an approved
training plan and successfully passed the appropriate
examination or assessments, holds a valid medical
certificate and has demonstrated an adequate level of
linguistic proficiency.
(2) An air traffic controller’s licence, or a student air traffic
controller’s licence should include the items set out in Schedule 9.
(3)
Every licence to act as an air traffic controller shall include
(a) ratings of one or more of the classes set forth in
Schedule 9 specifying the type of air traffic control
service which the holder of the licence is competent to
provide,
(b) the air traffic control unit at which the service may be
provided,
(c) where applicable the operational positions or sectors
on which the air traffic controller is competent to
provide an air traffic control service, and
(d) the type of surveillance equipment.
If throughout any period of one hundred and twenty days,
the holder of the licence has not for a minimum period of time
specified by the Director General, provided at a particular unit the
type of air traffic control service specified in the rating, the rating
shall, without prejudice to the Director General’s powers under
article 60, cease to be valid for that unit at the end of that period,
and upon a rating ceasing to be valid for a unit the holder of the
licence shall forthwith inform the Director General to that effect
and shall forward the licence to the Director General to enable him
to endorse it accordingly.
(4) Every licence to act as a student air traffic controller shall
be valid only for the purpose of authorising the holder to provide
air traffic control service under the supervision of another person
who is present at the time and is the holder of a valid air traffic
controller ’s licence which includes an On-the- Job Training
Instructor endorsement and a rating specifying the type of air
traffic control service which is being provided by the student air
traffic controller and valid for the air traffic control unit where the
service is being provided.
(5) Every licence to act as an apron controller shall include a
list of the places at which he may provide apron management
service. If throughout any period of one hundred and twenty days,
the holder of the licence has not, for a minimum period of time to
be specified by the Director General, provided at a particular place
apron management service, the licence shall, without prejudice to
the Director General’s powers under article 60, cease to be valid for
that place at the end of that period, and upon a licence ceasing to be
valid for a place the holder of the licence shall forthwith inform the
Director General to that effect and shall forward the licence to the
Director General to enable him to endorse it accordingly.
(6) Every licence to act as a student apron controller shall be
valid only for the purpose of authorising the holder to provide
apron management service under the supervision of another person
who is present at the time and is the holder of a valid apron
controller’s licence which is valid at the place in question.
(7) A licence to act as an air traffic controller, or a student air
traffic controller, or as an apron controller, or as a student apron
controller, shall not be valid unless it bears the signature of the
holder.
(8)
(a) Subject to the provision of article 60, a student air
traffic controller’s licence shall remain in force for a
maximum period of two years, and its validity may be
renewed by the Director General from time to time,
upon his being satisfied that the applicant is a fit
person and is qualified as aforesaid.
(b) Subject to the provisions of article 60, an air traffic
controller’s licence shall remain in force for the period
indicated in the licence and if no period is indicated in
the licence, subject to the aforesaid, it shall remain in
force for the lifetime of the holder.
(9) Subject to the provisions of article 60, a student apron
controller’s licence and an apron controller’s licence shall remain
in force for maximum periods of two years, and their validity may
be renewed by the Director General from time to time, upon his
being satisfied that the applicant is a fit person and is qualified as
aforesaid.
(10) Every applicant and holder of an air traffic controller’s
licence, or a student air traffic controller’s licence, or an apron
controller’s licence, or a student apron controller’s licence, shall
upon such occasions as the Director General may require -
(a) submit himself to medical examination by a person
approved by the Director General either generally or in
a particular case who shall make a report to the
Director General in such form as the Director General
may require; and
(b) submit himself to such examinations and tests and
furnish such evidence as to his knowledge, experience,
competence and skill as the Director General may
require, and such examinations and tests may be
conducted by the Director General or by a person
approved by the Director General; and
(c) submit himself to such tests to determine whether he is
using any psychoactive substances by a person
approved by the Director General either generally or in
a particular case who shall make a report to the
Director General in such form as the Director General
may require.
(11) On the basis of the medical examination referred to in
subarticle (9), the Director General or any person approved by him
as competent to do so may issue a medical certificate subject to
such conditions as the Director General or the person approved by
him thinks fit to the effect that the holder of the licence has been
assessed as fit to perform the functions to which the licence relates.
The certificate shall, without prejudice to article 66, be valid for
such period as is therein specified, and shall be deemed to form
part of the licence.
(12) (a) The holder of an air traffic controller’s licence, or a
student air traffic controller ’s licence, or an apron
controller ’s licence, or a student apron controller ’s
licence shall not provide any type of air traffic control
service or apron management service, as the case may
be, at an air traffic control unit or place as is referred to
in articles 64 and 65(1) -
(i)
unless his licence includes a medical certificate
issued and in force under subarticle (11), or
(ii) if he fails a medical examination whilst his
previous medical certificate has not yet expired,
or
(iii) he is under the influence of a psychoactive
substance including any medicine that might
have a negative influence on his capacity to
perform a safe service, or
(iv) whenever there is any decrease in his medical
fitness which might render him unable to safely
and properly exercise the licence privileges.
(b) Medical certificates shall be issued by a competent
medical body or by medical examiners approved by
the Director General, and shall be consistent with the
provisions of Annex 1 to the Chicago Convention on
International Civil Aviation and the Requirements for
European Class 3 Medical Certification of Air Traffic
Controllers laid down by Eurocontrol.
(c) Medical certificates shall be valid from the date of the
medical examination and for twenty-four months
thereafter for air traffic controllers up to the age of
forty years and for twelve months above that age. A
medical certificate may be revoked at any time if the
medical condition of the holder so requires.
(d) The Director General shall ensure that effective review
or appeal procedures are in place with the appropriate
involvement of independent medical advisors.
(e) A licence holder shall notify his employers that he is
becoming aware of any decrease in medical fitness or
is under the influence of any psychoactive substance
or medicine which might render him unable to exercise
the privileges of the licence safely and properly.
(13) The Director General may issue to a suitably qualified air
traffic controller an On-the-Job Training Instructor endorsement in
an air traffic controller’s licence, subject to such conditions as he
thinks fit, to enable him to supervise student air traffic controller
licence holders, or trainee air traffic controllers, whilst such
student or trainee air traffic controller provides an operational air
traffic control service during on the job training.
The instructor endorsement shall indicate that the holder of
the licence is competent to provide training and supervision at a
working position for areas covered by a valid rating.
(1) An air traffic controller shall demonstrate the ability
to speak and understand English to a satisfactory standard.
Proficiency shall be determined in accordance with the language
proficiency rating scale set out in Schedule 9.
(2) For reasons of safety an air traffic controller exercising
privileges under an Aerodrome Control rating shall be also
proficient in the Maltese language.
(3) The level required of language endorsements shall be level
4 of the language proficiency rating scale set out in Schedule 9.
(4) Language proficiency shall be demonstrated by a certificate
issued under a transparent and objective assessment procedure
approved by the Director General.
(1) An air traffic controller shall hold a unit endorsement
entered on and forming part of his licence, indicating the ICAO
location indicator and the sectors and, or working positions where
he is competent to work.
(2)
(a) Unit endorsements shall be valid for an initial period
of t welve m onths, and shall be ext en ded fo r t he
following twelve months if the air navigation service
provider demonstrates that
(i)
the applicant has been exercising the privileges
of the licence for a minimum number of hours,
as indicated in the approved unit competence
scheme, throughout the previous twelve months;
(ii) the applicant’s competence has been assessed in
accordance with Schedule 9; and
(iii) the applicant holds a valid medical certificate.
(b) The minimum number of working hours, leaving aside
instruction tasks, required to maintain the validity of
the unit endorsement may be reduced by the Director
General for on-the-job training instructors in
proportion to the time spent in the instruction of
trainees on the working positions for which the
extension is applied.
(3) Where unit endorsements cease to be valid, a unit training
plan must be successfully completed so as to revalidate the
endorsement.
(4) The holder of a rating or rating endorsement who has not
been providing air traffic control services associated with the rating
or rating endorsement for any period of four consecutive years may
only commence unit training in that rating or rating endorsement
after appropriate assessment as to whether such holder continues to
satisfy the conditions of that rating or rating endorsement, and after
satisfying any training requirements that result from this
assessment.
(5) The language proficiency of an applicant shall be formally
evaluated at regular intervals, except in the case of applicants who
have demonstrated proficiency level 6. This interval shall be no
longer than three years for applicants who demonstrate proficiency
level 4 and no longer than six years for applicants who demonstrate
procificiency level 5.
(6) The instructor endorsement shall be valid for a renewable
period of thirty-six months.
(1) The provision of training to air traffic controllers,
including related assessment procedures, shall be subject to
certification by the Director General. The requirements for
certification shall relate to technical and operational competence
and suitability to organise training courses as set out in Schedule 9.
(2) Application for certification shall be submitted to the
Director General, where the applicant has its principal place of
operation and, if any, its registered office in Malta.
(3) The Director General shall issue certificates for training
providers whenever the applicant training provider fulfils the
requirements laid down in Schedule 9. Certificates may be issued
for each type of training or in combination with other air navigation
services, whereby the type of training and the type of air navigation
service shall be certified as a package of services. Certificates shall
specify the information as given in Schedule 9.
(4) Certificates of training providers issued by another EU
Member State in accordance with the provisions of Directive 2006/
23/EC shall be recognised as valid under this Order.
(1) The Director General shall supervise and monitor the
training of air traffic controllers in order to ensure the levels of
competence required for them to perform their work to high safety
standards. In performing the oversight the Director General shall,
to the extent of his responsibility, include
(a) the issuing and revocation of licences, ratings and
endorsements for which the relevant training and
assessment was completed;
(b) the maintenance and suspension of ratings and
endorsements;
(c) the certification of training providers;
(d) the approval of training courses, unit training plans
and competence schemes;
(e) the approval of competence examiners or competence
assessors;
(f)
the monitoring and auditing of training systems;
(g) the establishment of
appropriate
appeal
and
notification mechanisms.
(2) For the purposes of the effective application of Directive
2006/23/EC the Director General shall provide appropriate
information and mutual assistance to other competent authorities of
EU Member States, particularly in cases involving the free
movement of air traffic controllers within the European
Community.
(3) The Director General shall ensure that a data base is
maintained listing the competencies of all licence holders under his
responsibility and the validity dates of their endorsements. To this
end, operational units within air navigation service providers shall
keep records of the hours effectively worked in the sectors, group
of sectors or in the working positions for every licence holder
working in the unit and shall on request provide this data to the
Director General.
(4) The Director General shall approve licence holders who are
entitled to act as competence examiners or competence assessors
for unit and continuation training. Approval shall be valid for a
renewable period of three years.
(5) The Director General shall either directly or through
delegation to recognised organisations in accordance with article 3
of Regulation (EC) No 550/2004 audit training providers on a
regular basis and may make on-the-spot visits with a view to
guaranteeing effective compliance with the standards laid down in
Directive 2006/23/EC.
(1) In accordance with the provisions of Directive 2006/
23/EC and subject to the minimum age limit of twenty-one years
and to language proficiency requirements, licences and their
associated ratings, ratings endorsements and language
endorsements as well as medical certificates issued by the
competent authority of a Member State of the European
Community shall be recognised as valid under this Order.
(2) Licence holders exercising in Malta the privileges of a
licence issued by another Member State of the European
Community in accordance with the provisions of Directive 2006/
23/EC, shall have the right to exchange their licence for a licence
issued under this Order, without additional conditions being
imposed.
(3) In order to grant a unit endorsement, the Director General
shall require an applicant to fulfil the particular conditions
associated with this endorsement, specifying the unit, sector or
working position. When establishing the unit training plan, the
training provider shall take due account of the acquired
competencies and experience of the applicant.
(4)
The Director General shall approve and give a reasoned
decision on the unit training plan containing the proposed training
for the applicant not later than six weeks after presentation of the
evidence, without prejudice to the delay resulting from any appeal
that may be made. In his decision, the Director General shall ensure
that the principles of non-discrimination and proportionality are
respected.
(1) A person shall not provide at any place any type of air
traffic control service or hold himself out, whether by use of a radio
call sign or in any other way, as a person who may provide any type
of air traffic control service unless he is the holder, and complies
with the terms of
(i)
a valid student air traffic controller’s licence
granted under this Order and he is supervised in
accordance with article 63(3); or
(ii) a valid air traffic controller’s licence so granted
authorising him to provide that type of service at
that air traffic control unit; or
(iii) a valid air traffic controller’s licence so granted
which does not authorise him to provide that
type of service at that air traffic control unit, but
he is supervised by a person who is present at
the time and who is the holder of a valid air
traffic controller’s licence so granted which
authorises him to provide at that air traffic
control unit the type of air traffic control service
which is being provided and his licence includes
a valid On-the-Job Training Instructor
endorsement.
(2) The holder of a licence shall not be entitled to perform any
of the functions specified in the Ninth Schedule in respect of a
rating at any place referred to in subarticle (1) unless -
(a) his licence includes that rating and that rating is valid
for that air traffic control unit and includes where
applicable, the operational positions or sectors on
which the air traffic controller is competent to provide
an air traffic control service, and, or the specific types
of service the holder of the air traffic controller licence
may provide and the type of surveillance equipment, if
any, with the aid of which, the functions are performed
and he complies with the air traffic control unit
competency scheme and is competent to provide that
type of service; or
(b) he is supervised by a person who is present at the time
who is the holder of a valid air traffic controller’s
licence so granted which authorises him to provide at
that air traffic control unit the type of air traffic control
service which is being provided and his licence
includes a valid On-the-Job Training Instructor
endorsement.
(3) The holder of a student air traffic controller’s licence shall
not provide any type of air traffic control service unless he
complies with the air traffic control unit competency scheme and is
competent to undertake on the job training.
(4) The holder of an air traffic controller’s licence who fails a
competency check or is assessed as unfit to provide a type of air
traffic control service to which his rating relates shall not provide
that type of air traffic control service even though his rating is still
valid except u nder the supervision of a licensed air traffi c
controller who is appropriately rated and holds a valid On-the-Job
Training Instructor endorsement.
(5) Nothing in this article shall prohibit the holder of a valid
air traffic controller ’s licence from providing at any place for
which the licence includes a valid rating, information to aircraft in
flight in the interests of safety.
(6) The holder of an air traffic controller’s licence shall not
provide any type of air traffic control service before he is familiar
with all pertinent and current information.
(1) A person shall not provide at any place any type of
apron management service or hold himself out, whether by use of a
radio call sign or in any other way, as a person who may provide
any type of apron management service unless he is the holder, and
complies with the terms of -
(i)
a valid student apron controller’s licence granted
under this Order and he is supervised in
accordance with article 63(5); or
(ii) a valid apron controller’s licence so granted
authorising him to provide that type of service at
that place; or
(iii) a valid apron controller’s licence so granted
which does not authorise him to provide that
type of service at that place, but he is supervised
by a person who is present at the time and who is
the holder of a valid apron controller’s licence
so granted which authorises him to provide at
that place the type of apron management service
which is being provided.
(2) The holder of an apron controller’s licence shall not
provide an apron management service before he is familiar with all
pertinent and current information.
(1) Every holder of an air traffic controller’s licence or an
apron controller’s licence granted under article 63 who -
(a) suffers any personal injury or illness involving
incapacity to undertake any of the functions to which
his licence relates throughout a period of thirty
consecutive days; or
(b) in the case of a woman, has reason to believe that she
is pregnant,
shall inform the Director General in writing of such injury, illness
or pregnancy as soon a possible.
(2)
An air traffic controller’s licence or an apron controller’s
licence shall be deemed to be suspended upon the lapse of such
period of injury or illness as is referred to in subarticle (1)(a). The
suspension of the licence shall cease -
(a) upon the holder being medically examined under
arrangements made by the Director General and
pronounced fit to resume his functions under the
licence; or
(b) upon the Director General exempting the holder from
the requirement of a medical examination subject to
such conditions as the Director General may think fit.
(3) Upon the pregnancy of the holder of an air traffic
c o n t r o l l e r ’s l i c e n c e o r a n a p r o n c o n t r o l l e r ’s l i c e n c e b e i n g
confirmed, the licence shall be deemed to be suspended and the
suspension may be lifted by the Director General for such period
and subject to such conditions as he thinks fit and shall cease upon
the holder being medically examined under arrangements made by
t h e D i r e c t o r G e n e r a l af t e r t h e p r e g n a n c y h a s e n d e d a n d i s
pronounced fit to resume her functions as an air traffic controller or
an apron controller.
(1) Where the Minister deems it necessary in the public
interest to restrict or prohibit flying over an area of Malta or along
any route therein by reason of -
(a) the intended gathering or movement of a large number
of persons;
(b) the intended holding of an aircraft race or contest or of
an exhibition of flying; or
(c) national defence or any other reason affecting the
public interest,
the Minister may notify the prohibition, restriction or imposition of
conditions on flight, either generally or in relation to any class of
aircraft, over any such area or along any such route, and an aircraft
shall not fly in contravention of such notice.
(2) If the commander of an aircraft becomes aware that the
aircraft is flying in contravention of any such notice which has
been made for any of the reasons referred to in subarticle (1)(c) he
shall forthwith cause a signal of distress to be made by radio or by
one of the prescribed visual signals, and shall, unless otherwise
instructed by the appropriate air traffic control unit, cause the
aircraft to land at the aerodrome, being an aerodrome suitable for
that purpose, which it can reach by flying to the least possible
extent over the area to which the notice relates. The aircraft shall
not begin to descend while over such area.
(1) Within Malta -
(a) a captive balloon or kite shall not be flown at a height
of more than sixty metres above the ground level or
within sixty metres of any vessel, vehicle or structure;
(b) a captive balloon shall not be flown within five
kilometres of an aerodrome;
(c) a balloon exceeding two metres in any linear
dimension at any stage of its flight, including any
basket or other equipment attached to the balloon.
shall not be flown in controlled airspace;
(d) a kite shall not be flown within five kilometres of an
aerodrome;
(e) an airship shall not be moored;
(f)
a parascending parachute shall not be launched by
towing to a height of more than sixty metres above the
surface, without the permission in writing of the
Director General and in accordance with any
conditions subject to which that permission may be
granted.
(2) A captive balloon when in flight shall be securely moored,
and shall not be left unattended unless it is fitted with a device
which ensures its automatic deflation if it breaks free of its
moorings.
PART X
Aerodromes, Aeronautical Lights and Dangerous Lights
(1) An aircraft to which this subarticle applies shall not
take off or land at a place in Malta other than -
(a) an aerodrome licensed under this Order for take-off or
landing of such aircraft; or
(b) a Government aerodrome notified as available for
takeoff and landing of such aircraft, or in respect of
which the person in charge of the aerodrome has given
his permission for the particular aircraft to take off or
land as the case may be,
and in accordance with any conditions subject to which the
aerodrome may have been so licensed or notified, or subject to
which such permission may have been given.
(2)
Subarticle (1) applies to
(a) aeroplanes of which the maximum take-off mass
exceeds 2,730 kg and which are flying for the purpose
of the public transport of passengers or for the purpose
of instruction in flying;
(b) aeroplanes of which the maximum take-off mass does
not exceed 2,730 kg engaged on either -
(i)
scheduled journeys for the purpose of the public
transport of passengers; or
(ii) flights for the purpose of the public transport of
passengers beginning and ending at the same
aerodrome; or
(iii) flights for the purpose of instruction in flying; or
(iv) flights for the purpose of the public transport of
passengers at night;
(c) helicopters and gyroplanes engaged on such flights as
are specified in paragraphs (b)(i), (ii) and (iii);
(d) gliders, other than gliders being flown under
arrangements made by a flying club and carrying no
person other than a member of the club, which are
flying for the purpose of the public transport of
passengers or for the purpose of instruction in flying.
(3)
(a) The person responsible for the area used for the
take-off or landing of helicopters at night in a place
other than such a place as is specified in subarticle (1)
shall cause to be in operation, whenever a helicopter
flying for the purpose of public transport of passengers
is taking off or landing at that area by night, such
lighting as will enable the pilot of the helicopter -
(i)
in the case of landing, to identify the landing
area in flight, to determine the landing direction
and to make a safe approach and landing;
(ii) in the case of taking off, to make a safe take-off.
(b) A helicopter flying for the purpose of public transport
of passengers at night shall not take off or land at a
place to which paragraph (a) applies unless there is in
operation such lighting.
The Minister may cause to be notified, subject to such
conditions as he thinks fit, any Government aerodrome as an
aerodrome available for the take-off and landing of aircraft
engaged on flights for the purpose of the public transport of
passengers or for the purpose of instruction in flying or of any
classes of such aircraft.
(1) The Minister may licence any aerodrome in Malta
subject to such conditions as he thinks fit, for the take-off and
landing of aircraft engaged in flights for the purpose of the public
transport of passengers, or for the purpose of instruction in flying,
or of any classes of such aircraft.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subarticle (1), the
Minister may grant a licence, in this Order referred to as "a licence
for public use", which shall be subject to the condition that the
aerodrome shall at all times when it is available for take-off or
landing of aircraft be so available to all persons on equal terms and
conditions.
(3) The licence of an aerodrome in respect of which a licence
for public use is in force shall display in a prominent place at the
aerodrome a copy of the licence and shall furnish to any person on
request information concerning the terms of the licence.
(4) The holder of an aerodrome licence granted under this
Order shall not cause or permit any condition of the licence to be
contravened, in relation to an aircraft engaged on a flight for the
public transport of passengers or for instruction in flying, but the
licence shall not cease to be valid by reason only of such a
contravention.
(5) A licence granted by the Minister in respect of an
aerodrome shall subject to the provisions of article 60, and remain
in force for such period as may be specified in the licence.
(1) A person shall not cause or permit any aeronautical
radio station to be established or used unless its purpose has been
approved by the Director General and the equipment thereof is of a
type the specification of which is approved by the Director General
in relation to the purpose for which it is to be used.
(2) The person in charge of an aeronautical radio station the
purpose of which is to provide navigational aid by radio or radar to
an aircraft making an approach to land or landing at an aerodrome
shall not cause or permit that aeronautical radio station to provide
such navigational aid unless all aeronautical radio stations operated
by that person at that aerodrome are -
(a) installed, modified and maintained in a manner
approved by the Director General, and
(b) flight checked by the Director General or by a person
approved by the Director General for that purpose on
such occasions as the Director General may require
Provided that the provisions of this subarticle shall not
apply to any aeronautical radio station which is used solely for the
purpose of enabling communications to be made by or on behalf of
the operator of an aircraft and the commander thereof.
(3) The person in charge of an aeronautical radio station at an
aerodrome for which a licence for public use has been granted shall
cause to be notified in relation to that aeronautical radio station the
type and hours of operation of any service which is available for
use by an aircraft, and in approving the purpose for which an
aeronautical radio station is to be used at any other aerodrome the
Director General may if he thinks fit require the person in charge of
the aeronautical radio station to cause such inform ation as
aforesaid to be notified.
(4) The provisions of this article shall not apply in respect of
any aeronautical radio station of which the person in charge is the
Director General.
(1) The person in charge of any aeronautical radio station
the purpose of which is to provide navigational aid by radio or
radar to an aircraft making an approach to land or landing at an
aerodrome shall in respect of all aeronautical radio stations
operated by him at that aerodrome -
(a) keep a written record of functional tests, flight checks
and particulars of any overhaul, repair, replacement or
modification thereof; and
(b) preserve the written record for a period of one year or
such longer period as the Director General may in a
particular case direct and shall within a reasonable
time after being requested to do so by an authorised
person produce such record to that person.
(2) The person in charge of an aeronautical radio station which
is used for the provision of an air traffic control service by an air
traffic control unit shall provide apparatus which is capable of
recording the terms or content of any radio message or signal
transmitted to any aircraft or in common with other aircraft or
received from any aircraft by the air traffic control unit.
(3) The apparatus provided in compliance with subarticle (2)
shall be
(a) of a type the specifications of which is approved by the
Director General in relation to the particular
aeronautical radio station, and
(b) installed, modified and maintained in a manner
approved by the Director General; and
(c) in operation at all times when the aeronautical radio
station is in operation for providing an air traffic
control service.
(4) The person in charge of an aeronautical radio station shall
ensure that each record made by the apparatus provided in
compliance with subarticle (2) includes
(a) the identification of the aeronautical radio station; and
(b) the date or dates on which the record was made; and
(c) a means of determining the time at which each
message or signal was transmitted; and
(d) the identity of the aircraft to or from which and the
radio frequency on which the message or signal was
transmitted or received; and
(e) the time at which the record started and finished.
(5) If at any time the apparatus provided in compliance with
subarticle (2) ceases to be capable of recording the matters required
by this article to be included in the record the person in charge of
the aeronautical station shall ensure that a written record is kept in
which the particulars specified in subarticle (4) are recorded
together with a summary of communications exchanged between
the aeronautical radio station and aircraft.
(6) The person in charge of the aeronautical radio station shall
preserve any record made in compliance with subarticles (2) and
(5) for a period of thirty days from the date on which the message
or signal was recorded or for such longer period as the Director
General may in a particular case direct, and shall, within a
reasonable time after being requested to do so by an authorised
person, produce such record to that person.
(7) A person required by this article to preserve any record by
reason of his being the person in charge of the aeronautical radio
station shall, if he ceases to be such person, continue to preserve
the record as if he had not ceased to be such person, and in the
event of his death the duty to preserve the record shall fall upon his
heirs
Provided that if another person becomes the person in
charge of the aeronautical radio station the previous person in
charge or his heirs shall deliver the record to that other person on
demand, and it shall be the duty of that other person to deal with
the record delivered to him as if he were that previous person in
charge.
(8) The provisions of this article shall not apply in respect of
any aeronautical radio station of which the person in charge is the
Director General.
(1) The person in charge of any aerodrome in Malta which
is open to public use by aircraft registered in Malta shall cause the
aerodrome, and all air navigation facilities provided thereat, to be
available for use by aircraft registered in another Contracting State
on the same terms and conditions as for use by aircraft registered in
Malta.
(2) The Minister may, in relation to any aerodrome open to
public use, prescribe the charges or maximum charges which may
be m ade fo r the use of th e aerodrome and fo r any se rvices
performed at the aerodrome to or in connection with aircraft, and
may further prescribe the conditions to be observed in relation to
these charges and the performance of these services.
(3) The charges to be made for the use of an aerodrome for
services thereat mentioned in subarticle (2) shall be published or
exhibited in such a place and manner as to be readily available for
the information of any person affected thereby.
The conditions under which noise and vibration may be
caused by aircraft, including military aircraft, on Government
aerodromes, licensed aerodromes or on aerodromes at which the
manufacture, repair or maintenance of aircraft is carried out by
persons carrying on business as manufacturers or repairers of
aircraft, shall be as specified in regulation 3 of the Fourteenth
Schedule and article 13(2) of the Act shall apply to any such
aerodromes.
(1) A person shall not establish or maintain an
aeronautical ground light within Malta except with the permission
of the Director General and in accordance with any conditions
which may be prescribed, or subject to which the permission may
be granted.
(2) A person shall not alter the character of an aeronautical
ground light within Malta except with the permission of the
Director General and in accordance with any conditions subject to
which the permission may be granted.
(3) In the case of an aeronautical ground light, being a beacon,
which is or may be visible from any waters within an area of a
lighthouse authority, the Director General shall not give his
permission for the purpose of this article except with the consent of
that authority.
(4) A person shall not intentionally or negligently damage or
interfere with any aeronautical light established and maintained by
or with the permission of the Director General.
(5) The Director General may cause a person to install an
obstruction light on top of any object deemed to be an obstacle for
aircraft approaching or taking off from an airfield.
(1) A person shall not exhibit in Malta any light which -
(a) by reason of its glare is liable to endanger aircraft
taking off from or landing in an aerodrome; or
(b) by reason of its liability. to be mistaken for an
aeronautical ground light is liable to endanger aircraft.
(2) If any light which appears to the Director General to be
such a light as aforesaid is exhibited, the Director General may
cause a notice to be served upon the person who is the occupier of
the place where the light is exhibited or having charge of the light,
directing that person, within a reasonable time to be specified in the
notice, to take such steps as may be specified in the notice for
extinguishing or screening the light and for preventing for the
future the exhibition of any other light which may similarly
endanger aircraft.
(3) In the case of a light which is or may be visible from any
waters within the area of a lighthouse authority, the powers of the
Director General under this article shall not be exercised except
with the consent of that authority.
(1) The Minister may, in consultation with the Minister
responsible for Customs and subject to such conditions as they may
think fit, by order designate any aerodrome to be a place for the
landing or departure of aircraft for the purpose of the enactment for
the time being in force relating to Customs.
(2) The Minister may by order revoke any designation so
made.
PART XI
General
(1) The operator or commander of an aircraft registered in
Malta (or, if the operator’s principal place of business or permanent
residence is in Malta, any other aircraft), which is being flown over
any foreign country shall not allow that aircraft to be used for a
purpose which is prejudicial to the security, public order or public
health of, or to the safety of air navigation in relation to, that
country.
(2) A person does not contravene subarticle (1) if he neither
knew nor suspected that the aircraft was being or was to be used for
a purpose referred to in subarticle (1).
(3) The operator or commander of an aircraft registered in
Malta (or, if the operator’s principal place of business or permanent
residence is in Malta, any other aircraft), which is being flown over
any foreign country shall comply with any directions given by the
appropriate aeronautical authorities of that country whenever -
(a) the flight has not been duly authorised; or
(b) there are reasonable grounds for the appropriate
aeronautical authorities to believe that the aircraft is
being or will be used for a purpose which is prejudicial
to the security, public order or public health of, or to
the safety of air navigation in relation to, that country,
unless the lives of persons on board or the safety of the aircraft
would thereby be endangered.
(4) A person does not contravene subarticle (3) if he neither
knew nor suspected that directions were being given by the
appropriate aeronautical authorities.
(5) The requirement in subarticle (3) is without prejudice to
any other requirement to comply with directions of an aeronautical
authority.
(6) In this article "appropriate aeronautical authorities"
includes any person, whether a member of a country’s military or
civil authorities, authorised under the law of the foreign country to
issue directions to aircraft flying over that country.
An aircraft shall not fly over Malta for the purpose of
aerial survey except with the permission of the Minister granted to
the operator or the charterer of the aircraft and in accordance with
any conditions to which such permission may be subject.
(1) Subject to the provisions of this article and in
accordance with the provisions of Directive 2003/42/EC of 13 June
2003 on occurrence reporting in civil aviation, every person who -
(a) is the operator or commander of a turbine-powered
aircraft registered in Malta or a public transport
aircraft used by the holder of an Air Operator’s
Certificate issued by the Director General; or
(b) carries out in Malta the business of designing,
manufacturing or modifying a turbine-powered or a
public transport aircraft, or any equipment or part
thereof; or
(c) signs a certificate of maintenance review, or of release
to service in respect of the aircraft indicated in
paragraph (a); or any equipment or part thereof; or
(d) performs a function which requires him to be
authorised by the Director General as an air traffic
controller or as a flight information officer; or
(e) is a manager of an airport covered by Council
Regulation (EEC) No 2408/92 of 23 July 1992 on
access for Community air carriers to intra-Community
air routes; or
(f)
performs a function connected with the installation,
modification, maintenance, repair, overhaul, flight-
checking or inspection of air navigation facilities
which are approved for use by the Director General; or
(g) performs a function connected with the ground-
handling of aircraft, including fuelling, servicing,
loadsheet preparation, loading, de-icing and towing at
an airport covered by Regulation (EEC) No 2408/92;
shall
(i)
make a report to the Director General of any
occurrence of which he knows and which is of
such a description as specified in regulation 4 of
the Fourteenth Schedule. The report shall be
made within such time, by such means, and shall
contain such information as is so specified and it
shall be presented in such form as the Director
General may in any particular case approve, and
(ii) make a report to the Director General, within
such time, by such means, and containing such
information as the Director General may specify
in a notice in writing served upon him, being
information which is in his possession or control
and which relates to a reportable occurrence
which has been reported by him or by another
person to the Director General in accordance
with this article.
(2)
In this article
(a) "occurrence" means an operational interruption,
defect, fault or other irregular circumstance that has or
may have influenced flight safety and that has not
resulted in an accident or serious incident, hereinafter
referred to as "accident or serious incident", as defined
in Article 3(a) and (k) of Directive 94/56/EC of 21
November 2004 establishing the fundamental
principles governing the investigation of civil aviation
accidents and incidents; and
(b) "disidentification" means removing from reports
submitted all personal details pertaining to the reporter
and technical details which might lead to the identity
of the reporter, or of third parties, being inferred from
the information.
(3) Subject to subarticle (1)(g)(ii), nothing in this article shall
require a person to report any occurrence which he has reason to
believe has been or will be reported by another person to the
Director General in accordance with this article.
(4) A person shall not make any report under this article if he
has reason to believe that the report is false.
(5) Without prejudice to article 36(2) and subject to the
provisions of article 59, the operator of an aircraft shall, if he has
reason to believe that a report has been or will be made in
pursuance of this article, preserve any data from a flight data
recorder relevant to the reportable occurrence for fourteen days
from the date on which a report of that occurrence is made to the
Director General or for such longer periods as the Director General
may in a particular case direct
Provided that the record may be erased if the aircraft is
outside Malta and it is not reasonably practicable to preserve the
record until the aircraft reaches Malta.
(6)
(a) For the purposes of Article 5(1) of Directive 2003/42/
EC the Director General is the designated authority to
put in place a mechanism to collect, evaluate, process
and store occurrences reported in accordance with
subarticle (1).
(b) Reports shall be stored by the Director General in a
database, which shall also include reports of accidents
and serious incidents. This database shall be
compatible with specific software developed for the
purpose by the Commission of the European Union.
Names or addresses shall never be recorded in this
database.
(c) All safety-related information relating to incidents
stored in this database shall be made available to the
competent authorities of the other Member States and
of the Commission of the European Union. The
Director General shall notify, whenever necessary, the
reports mentioned in paragraph (b) to the competent
authority of the State where the aircraft is registered,
where the aircraft is manufactured and, or where the
operator is certified.
(7) Any entity entrusted with regulating civil aviation safety or
with investigating civil aviation accidents and incidents within the
European Community shall have access to information on
occurrences collected and exchanged in accordance with Article 6
of Directive 2003/42/EC to enable it to draw the safety lessons
from the reported occurrences.
(8) The Director General may publish at least annually a safety
review co ntaini ng in form ation on the typ es o f occurrences
collected under the mandatory occurrence-reporting system to
inform the public of the level of safety in civil aviation. The
Director General may also publish disidentified reports.
(9) The Director General shall take necessary measures as may
be required by law to ensure confidentiality of the information
received under Article 6 of Directive 2003/42/EC from other States
and shall use the information solely for the objective of the same
Directive.
(10) Without prejudice to the applicable rules of criminal law
and to rules related to access to information by judicial authorities,
there shall be no proceedings in respect of unpremeditated or
inadvertent infringements of the law which come to the attention of
the Director General only because they have been reported under
the mandatory occurrence-reporting scheme, except in cases of
gross negligence. Employees who report incidents of which they
may have knowledge shall not be subjected to any prejudice by
their employer.
(1) If it appears to the Director General that any aircraft is
intended or likely to be flown -
(a) in such circumstances that any provision of articles 3,
5, 7, 17, 18, 27, 36, 42 or 43 would be contravened in
relation to the flights; or
(b) in such circumstances that the flight would be in
contravention of any other provision of this Order or
of any Schedule thereto or of any directions made
thereunder and be a cause of danger to any person or
property whether or not in the aircraft; or
(c) while in a condition unfit for the flight, whether or not
the flight would otherwise be in contravention of any
provision of this Order or of any schedule thereto; or
(d) when during a ramp inspection of an aircraft
conducted in accordance with Directive 2004/36/CE as
amended by Directive 2008/49/EC findings of a
category that make the aircraft not fit for flight are
determined,
the Director General may direct the operator or the commander of
the aircraft that he is not to permit the aircraft to make the
particular flight or any other flight of such description as may be
specified in the direction, until the direction has been revoked by
the Director General, and the Director General may take such steps
as are necessary to detain the aircraft.
(2) For the purpose of subarticle (1), the Director General may
enter upon and inspect any aircraft.
The Director General shall, at all reasonable times, have
the right to enter and inspect any aircraft, aerodrome or other
landing place as well as any other civil aviation facilities which are
located outside the aerodrome area to ensure compliance with any
of the provisions of this Order.
No person shall obstruct or impede any person acting in the
exercise of his powers or the performance of his duties under this
Order.
Any person who without reasonable excuse fails to comply
with any direction given to him under any provision of this Order
or of any schedule thereto shall be deemed for the purposes of this
Order to have contravened that provision.
(1) If any provision of this Order or of any schedule
thereto is contravened in relation to an aircraft, the operator of that
aircraft and the commander thereof shall, without prejudice to the
liability of any other person under this Order for that contravention,
be deemed for the purposes of the following provisions of this
article to have contravened that provision unless he proves that the
contravention occurred without his consent or connivance and that
he exercised all due diligence to prevent the contravention.
(2) If it is proved that an act or omission of any person which
would otherwise have been a contravention by that person of a
provision of this Order or of any Schedule thereto, was due to any
cause not avoidable by the exercise of reasonable care by that
person, that act or omission shall be deemed not to be a
contravention by that person of that provision.
(3) Where a person is charged with contravening a provision of
this Order or of any Schedule thereto by reason of his having been a
member of the flight crew of an aircraft on a flight for the purpose
of public transport or aerial work, the flight shall be treated,
without prejudice to the liability of any other person under this
Order, as not having been for that purpose if he proves that he
neither knew nor had reason to know that the flight was for that
purpose.
(4) If a person contravenes a provision of this Order, or of any
Schedule thereto, not being a provision referred to in subarticles (5)
or (6), he shall be liable on conviction to a fine (multa) not
exceeding two hundred and thirty-two euros and ninety-four cents
(232.94); and in the case of a second or subsequent offence to a fine
(multa) not exceeding four hundred and sixty-five euros and
eighty-seven cents (465.87).
(5) If a person contravenes any provision specified in Part A of
the Twelfth Schedule he shall be liable on conviction to a fine
(multa) not exceeding four hundred and sixty-five euros and
eighty-seven cents (465.87); and in the case of a second or
subsequent offence to a fine (multa) not exceeding one thousand
a nd o ne h un dr e d a n d s i xt y- f ou r eu ro s a nd si xt y- n in e c e nt s
(1,164.69), or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months
or to both such fine and imprisonment.
(6) If a person contravenes any provision specified in Part B of
the Twelfth Schedule he shall be liable on conviction to a fine
(multa) not exceeding two thousand and three hundred and twenty-
nine euros and thirty-seven cents (2,329.37) or to imprisonment for
a term not exceeding six months or to both such fine and
imprisonment.
Except where the
context
otherwise
requires,
the
provisions of this Order -
(a) in so far as they apply, whether by express reference or
otherwise, to aircraft registered in Malta, shall apply to
such aircraft wherever they may be;
(b) in so far as they apply, whether by express reference or
otherwise, to other aircraft shall apply to such other
aircraft when they are within Malta;
(c) in so far as they prohibit. require or regulate, whether
by express reference or otherwise, the doing of
anything by persons in or by any of the crew of, any
aircraft registered in Malta, shall apply to such persons
and crew, wherever they may be;
(d) in so far as they prohibit, require or regulate, whether
by express reference or otherwise, the doing of
anything in relation to any aircraft registered in Malta
by other persons shall, where such persons are citizens
of Malta, apply to them wherever they may be and the
courts of Malta shall have jurisdiction accordingly.
The Director General may direct that such of the provisions
of this Order or of any Schedule thereto or of any directions made
thereunder, as may be specified in the direction, shall have effect as
if reference in those provisions to Maltese aircraft registered in
Malta included reference to the aircraft specified in the direction,
being an aircraft not so registered but for the time being under the
management of a person who, or of persons each of whom, is
qualified to hold any interest by way of ownership in an aircraft
registered in Malta.
(1) Save as otherwise provided by subarticle (2), article
62(1) and article 75, nothing in this Order shall apply to or in
relation to any military aircraft.
(2) Where a military aircraft is flown by a civilian pilot and is
not commanded by a person who is acting in the course of his duty
as a member of any of the armed forces of the Government of
Malta, the following provisions of this Order shall apply on the
occasion of that flight, that is to say, articles 46, 47, 49, 62, (so far
as applicable), 67 and 79.
The provisions of this Order, other than articles 47 and 68,
shall not apply to or in relation to
(a) any balloon which at any stage of its flight is not more
than two metres in any linear dimension including any
basket or other equipment attached to the balloon;
(b) any kite weighing not more than two kg;
(c) any other aircraft weighing not more that 20kg without
its fuel, provided that an aircraft weighing more than
7kg without its fuel shall be flown not above 400 feet
above the surface and in accordance with the
permission and any conditions set out by the Director
General.
In relation to any of his functions pursuant to any of the
provisions of this Order the Director General may, either absolutely
or subject to such conditions as he thinks fit, approve a person as
qualified to furnish reports to him and may accept such reports.
The Minister may by order exempt from any of the
provisions of this Order or any Schedule thereto, any aircraft or
persons, either absolutely or subject to such conditions as may be
specified in the Order.
An appeal shall lie to the Minister from any decision of the
Director General that a person is not a fit person to hold a licence to
act as aircraft maintenance engineer, member of the flight crew of
an aircraft, air traffic controller or student air traffic controller, and
if the Minister is satisfied on the evidence submitted, that the
decision should be reversed, the Minister may reverse such
decision
Provided that an appeal shall not lie from a decision of the
Director General that a person is not qualified to hold the licence
by reason of a deficiency in his knowledge, experience,
competence, skill, physical or mental fitness.
(1) Subject to the provisions of articles 71 and 74, nothing
in this Order or any Schedule thereto shall confer any right to land
in any place without the consent of the owner thereof.
(2) Nothing in this Order shall oblige the Director General to
accept an application from the holder of any current certificate,
licence, approval, permission, exemption, or other document, being
an application for the renewal of that document, or for the granting
of another document in continuation of or in substitution for the
current document, if the application is made more than sixty days
before the current document is due to expire.
AIR NAVIGATION