COMMERCIAL VESSELS REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (78)
Statutory Text (78 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 499.23
COMMERCIAL VESSELS REGULATIONS
1st October, 2002
LEGAL NOTICE 284 of 2002, as amended by Legal Notice 425 of 2007;
Act XV of 2009; and Legal Notices 426 of 2012 and 117 of 2014.
Preliminary
(1) The title of these regulations is the Commercial
Vessels Regulations.
(2) The Code of Practice for the Safety of Commercial Vessels
shall form part of these regulations and be enforceable as part of
the Laws of Malta. *
These regulations and the Code of Practice shall regulate
the owners of commercial vessels certified to be used or operated
for hire or reward within the ports, internal waters and territorial
waters of Malta, and the safety and manning requirements of such
vessels.
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires
"Authority" means the Authority for Transport in Malta as
established by the Authority for Transport in Malta Act;
"authorised commercial premises" means any commercial
premises as defined by the Trading Licences Act and which is
licensed to carry out any commercial activity in terms of the
Trading Licences Regulations; and for the purpose of these
regulations includes also any building, premises or other
establishment which is licensed in terms of the Malta Travel and
Tourism Services Act;
"bunker barge" shall have the same meaning as that assigned to it
in the Dangerous Cargo Ships, Marine Terminals and Facilities and
Bunkering Regulations;
"bunkers" shall have the same meaning as that assigned to it in
the Dangerous Cargo Ships, Marine Terminals and Facilities and
Bunkering Regulations;
"certificate of competency" means a qualification issued under
these regu latio ns lim ited to service on com merci al vessels
operating in Maltese ports and internal or territorial waters;
"certificate of insurance" means a certificate of insurance issued
by an insurer in terms of the provisions contained in the Code of
Practice;
"certifying authority" means the Authority for Transport in Malta
or any other person authorised by it;
"Code of Practice" means the Code of Practice for the Safety of
*Paragraphs 30.2.4 and 30.3.1 of the Code of Practice for the Safety of Commercial
Vessels are in force as from 1st May, 2004 - vide Legal Notice 327 of 2004.
Commercial Vessels and any subsequent amendments thereto
issued and published by the Authority, governing the construction,
machinery, equipment, stability, operation, manning, certification
and maintenance of commercial vessels;
"commercial vessel" means a vessel, whether power-driven or
not, engaged in or intended for use in any trade, business or calling
or operating for hire or reward within the ports, internal waters and
territorial waters of Malta; for the purposes of these regulations and
of the Code of Practice unless otherwise specified the term "vessel"
shall have the same meaning as commercial vessel;
"commercial vessel certificate" means a certificate valid for a
specified perio d, issued by the Authorit y in terms of these
regulations, on the basis of a survey conducted by a surveyor or
organisation recognised by the Authority, certifying that at the time
of survey, the vessel was found to comply with all the relevant
requirements of the Code of Practice;
"convention vessel" means a vessel which due to its tonnage,
usage or dimensions would, if trading in international waters or on
international voyages, fall within the requirements of any, or any
part, of the IMO Conventions to which Malta has acceded to;
"crew" means persons employed or engaged in any capacity on
board a vessel, other than the Master;
"dangerous goods" shall have the same meaning as that assigned
to it in the Dangerous Cargo Ships, Marine Terminals and Facilities
and Bunkering Regulations;
"effective" means in relation to a fitting or piece of equipment or
material, that all reasonable and practicable measures have been
taken to ensure that it is suitable for the purpose for which it is
intended to be used;
"enforcement officer" means a member of the Police or of the
Armed Forces of Malta, or an official authorised by the Authority
to enforce these regulations;
"engine driver" means a person holding an "A" (Steam) Sea First
or Second Grade, or "B" (Motor) Sea First or Second Grade Special
Licence issued under the herein repealed Mechanically Driven
Boats (Passengers and Cargo) Regulations;
"existing commercial vessel" means a vessel which is not a new
vessel;
"freeboard" means the distance measured vertically downwards
amidships from the lowest point of the upper edge of the freeboard
deck to the waterline in still water, or from the upper edge of the
deck line to the upper edge of the related load line, as appropriate;
"gross tonnage" means the gross tonnage registered in the
certificate of registry or the tonnage recorded in the Tonnage
Certificate of a vessel applying for a certificate under these
regulations;
"hire” shall include bareboat chartering, whether skippered or
not;
"IMO" means the International Maritime Organisation;
"insurer" means an assurance company established in terms of
the Laws of Malta;
"length" unless expressly provided otherwise, means 96% of the
total length on a water line at 85% of the least moulded depth
measured from the top of the keel, or the length from the foreside
of the stem to the axis of the rudder stock on that waterline, if that
be greater. In vessels designed with a rake keel the waterline on
which this length is measured shall be parallel to the designed
waterline;
"length overall" means the overall length from the foreside of the
foremost fixed permanent structure to the aftside of the aftermost
permanent structure of the vessel;
"licence" means a licence issued by the Authority to the owner in
terms of these regulations;
"Master" means the Master or person other than a pilot or
watchman, having command, charge or management of a vessel for
the time being;
"Master with special licence" means a person licensed to serve as
Master of a boat trading within the internal and territorial waters of
Malta, under the herein repealed Mechanically Driven Boats
(Passengers and Cargo) Regulations;
"Minister" means the Minister responsible for maritime
transport;
" n e w c o m m e r c i a l v e s s el " m e an s a v e s s e l t o w h i c h t h e s e
regulations apply, the keel of which was laid or the construction or
lay-up was started on or after the date when these regulations came
into force, or an existing vessel not already being a vessel to which
these regulations apply, but obtained and proposed to be newly
used as such a vessel on or after that date;
"non-convention vessel" means a vessel other than a convention
vessel;
"owne r " me ans the registere d o wner o r the owne r or t he
managing operator of the registered owner or owner or disponent
owner, or Master of the vessel;
"passenger" means a person on board a commercial vessel other
than
(a) the Master and the members of the crew or other
person employed or engaged in any capacity on board
a vessel on the business thereof;
(b) a person on board the vessel either in pursuance of the
obligation laid upon the Master to carry shipwrecked,
distressed or other persons, or by reason of any
circumstances that neither the Master nor the owner, if
any, could have prevented; and
(c) a child under one year of age;
"passenger transport services" means the carriage of passengers
using commercial vessels for hire or reward, and shall include
sightseeing tours and any other commercial activity involving the
carriage of passengers;
"pilot boat" means a vessel, of whatever size, employed or
intended to be employed in pilotage services;
"pleasure craft" means any ship which is only and exclusively
used and operated for private pleasure and recreational purposes
and not operated for or otherwise used in any commercial activity;
"policy" means a policy of insurance which is issued by an
insurer in respect of the risks described in regulation 19(3)(k);
"polluting goods" shall have the same meaning as that assigned
to it in the Dangerous Cargo Ships, Marine Terminals and Facilities
and Bunkering Regulations;
"ports" shall have the same meaning as that assigned to it in the
Ports and Shipping Act and any harbour, bay, cove, creek, seashore
or any navigable waters;
"qualifying service" means the recorded time spent in service
aboard a vessel relevant to the issue of a certificate or other
qualification, calculated and documented as approved by the
Authority;
"register" m eans a regist er of licences m aintained at the
Authority for Transport in Malta pursuant to these regulations;
"safety of navigation" means all equipment, appliances,
machinery, manning levels, navigational instruments and the due
professional care and attention of the Master and all crew on board,
which appertains to the safe conduct of operations, both for the
vessel involved and other vessels, people or property which may
become involved in such operations;
"ship" shall have the same meaning as that assigned to it in the
Ports and Shipping Act;
"surveyor" means a person appointed as a surveyor of ships in
terms of the Merchant Shipping Act, or a person so appointed by a
classification society approved by the Authority, or a person
appointed by the Authority for the purpose of examining and
surveying vessels in terms of these regulations;
"territorial and internal waters" shall have the same meaning as
that assigned to them in the Authority for Transport in Malta Act;
" Tr i b u n a l " m e a n s t h e A d m i n i s t r a t i v e R e v i e w Tr i b u n a l
established in terms of article 5 of the Administrative Justice Act;
"watertight" means capable of preventing the passage of water in
either direction;
"weather deck" means the main deck which is exposed to the
elements.
These regulations and the Code of Practice shall apply to
all vessels engaged in any trade, business or calling within the
territorial or internal waters or within any port of Malta, provided
that they shall not apply to
(a) a pleasure craft;
(b) a fishing boat when engaged, operated and used solely
in licensed fishing activities in terms of the provisions
of the Fisheries Conservation and Management Act;
(c) ship owned or operated for non-commercial service;
(d) ships of war or official vessels unless used on a
commercial service.
(1) The purpose of the Code of Practice shall be to regulate
all aspects, relating to the safety of commercial vessels including,
but not limited to construction, machinery, equipment, stability,
operation, manning, certification and maintenance.
(2) The Authority shall have the responsibility of publishing
and monitoring the application of the Code of Practice which shall
be read and construed in conjunction with these regulations and
which will be published on the date of bringing into force of these
regulations.
(3) The Authority shall from time to time amend the Code of
Practice through the issuing of relative notices.
(4) In case of conflict between these regulations and the Code
of Practice and the requirements prescribed in a recognised
administration’s or classification society rules, the former shall
prevail.
No person shall use or operate a vessel, nor shall its owner
cause or permit the use or operation of such vessel, for hire or
reward within the ports, internal and territorial waters of Malta,
unless it is certified in terms of the Code of Practice and is covered
by a valid commercial vessel certificate.
These regulations shall apply to a commercial vessel when
it is water-borne, moored or anchored
Provided that if such commercial vessel is berthed, moored
or anchored, but is not regularly used in accordance with the uses
for which it is certified, its owner shall comply with any
requirements in respect of such vessel as the Authority may
prescribe from time to time.
No person authorised by the owner of a vessel to act as
operator of such vessel shall, except in case of necessity, allow any
other person to act as operator of such vessel, without the consent
of the owner thereof, and no person shall, except in case of
necessity, act as operator of a vessel without the consent of the
owner of such vessel.
(1) A commercial vessel shall only be used or operated
between those landing places, areas and by routes, as may be
prescribed from time to time by the Authority.
(2) A commercial vessel may not be operated outside the areas
assigned to it or be used for a purpose other than that prescribed in
the commercial vessel certificate without the approval of the
Authority.
(3)
A commercial vessel may only be exposed for hire or
moored at places appointed by the Authority.
(1) The owner of a commercial vessel shall prominently
display the commercial vessel certificate on board the vessel and
where this is not possible, shall produce the certificate to the
Authority on demand.
(2) In the case of a commercial vessel carrying passengers, the
owner shall also prominently display or have clearly and
permanently marked in a suitable position, as appropriate, the
maximum number of passengers which such vessel is certified to
carry.
(3) All other certificates issued in terms of the Code of Practice
shall be kept on board the vessel.
The provisions of regulations 13, 14, 15 16, 17, 20, 21, 23,
24, 25, 26, 27 and 28 shall mutatis mutandis apply to any
commercial vessel certificate and other certificates, licences or
permits issued under the provisions of these regulations and the
Code of Practice.
Commercial Vessel Operator’s Licence
(1) No person shall act as a commercial vessel operator
unless he is in possession of a valid licence issued by the Authority
in accordance with the provisions of these regulations.
(2) The Authority may, in its discretion and under such terms
and conditions as it may deem appropriate, grant such a licence to
any person for the provision of services contemplated in these
regulations.
(3) The Authority may also make any arrangements or enter
into any agreement, as it may deem appropriate or expedient, with
any person for any of the purposes relating to its functions in terms
of the Authority for Transport in Malta Act.
A person shall not be eligible for a licence, unless he is an
owner of a vessel and is -
(a) eighteen years of age and in the opinion of the
Authority of good character, has good knowledge of
the relevant regulations relating to transport and
considered competent to provide such service within
the internal and territorial waters of Malta; or
(b) a body corporate established under and subject to the
Laws of Malta, or a foreign corporate body enjoying
legal personality in terms of the law under which it has
been established or constituted, and satisfying the
Authority that it can and will ensure due observance of
all the laws and regulations relating to transport within
the internal and territorial waters of Malta.
A licence referred to in this Part of the regulations may be
granted after an application on the appropriate form is presented to
t h e A u t h o r i t y, a c c o m p a n i e d b y a l l t h e d o c u m e n t a t i o n a n d
certification prescribed therein.
The Authority may at the time of issue, or at any other
time, attach to a licence any condition or conditions which it may
deem fit.
The Authority may suspend, cancel, revoke or refuse the
renewal of any licence previously granted or renewed by it under
t he s e r e g u l a t i on s f o r an y b r e a c h o f a n y p r o v i s i o n o f t h e s e
regulations or of any other laws and regulations or lawful directives
of the Authority that the holder thereof is bound to observe during
the carrying out of commercial operations and activities.
Any person or body corporate whose licence under these
regulations has been suspended, cancelled or revoked by the
Authority under these regulations, shall within forty-eight hours of
such suspension, cancellation or revocation, deliver his licence to
the Authority.
The holder of any licence under these regulations shall
comply with any instructions, orders or directives given by the
Authority from time to time.
Every person or body corporate licensed under these
regulations shall carry or display such licence when acting in the
capacity for which he is licensed and produce same to an
enforcement officer on demand.
(1) An owner shall not be eligible to be licensed under
these regulations unless he satisfies all the requirements laid down
in these regulations.
(2) No licence shall be issued unless the vessel which he owns
is duly registered in accordance with the Authority for Transport in
Malta Act.
(3) An application for a licence shall be submitted to the
Authority together with such documentary or other evidence
acceptable to the Authority, including
(a) legally valid identification document or passport of
applicant or applicants;
(b) the certificate of incorporation;
(c) copy of the Memorandum and Articles;
(d) registration and ownership of the vessel;
(e) the hull type, dimensions, tonnage, specifications and
details of the engine as certified by an administration
or classification society recognised by the Authority,
or a surveyor;
(f)
the purpose for which the vessel is to be used, the
mooring berth when it shall be off hire or laid-up and
the places requested to be moored, operated or hired
out from;
(g) a commercial vessel certificate;
(h) the relevant certificates for the type as required by the
Code of Practice;
(i)
if the vessel is in class with a classification society or
built to standards specified by an administration
recognised by the Authority
(i) a certificate of class or administration approval;
(ii) such other documents as relate to the fitness of
the vessel as required by the Code of Practice;
(j)
where applicable, evidence of compliance with the
IMO Conventions and Recommendations to which
Malta has acceded to and any other regulations made
under the Merchant Shipping Act, the Authority for
Transport in Malta Act, or any other Act under the
Laws of Malta;
(k) proof of a valid insurance policy, under which the
owner or Master of a vessel is adequately insured for
an amount which he may become liable to pay in
respect of
(i)
any liability which may be incurred in respect of
the death of or bodily injury to any person
caused by or arising out of the use of the vessel;
(ii) any liability which may be incurred in respect of
loss or damage to property belonging to any
third party arising out of the use of the vessel;
(iii) salvage and wreck removal cost;
(iv) pollution damage and costs of preventing or
reducing damage resulting from the discharge or
escape of dangerous or polluting goods;
(l)
in addition to the requirements of paragraph (k) the
Authority may also request a bank guarantee for such
an amount and under such conditions as he may
establish;
(m) if applicable, the relevant valid certification held by
the Master, officers or crew issued under these
regulations or by an administration recognised by the
Authority; and
(n) such other information and particulars of the proposed
vessel and crew as may be required by the Authority.
(1) The Authority may require the owner, who has applied
for a licence or prior renewal of a licence, to bring the vessel to a
place at an appointed date and time for an inspection by a surveyor
or any other person appointed by the Authority.
(2) The Authority may at any time prohibit the use and
operation of any commercial vessel if such commercial vessel is
considered by it, in its absolute discretion, as not being seaworthy
or constituting a danger to life, health, safety or property.
The Authority may either accept or decline to issue a
licence.
An owner of a vessel, which prior to the date of the coming
into force of these regulations was in possession of a valid licence
and has conducted within the ports, internal and territorial waters
of Malta the same commercial activity for which a licence is
required under these regulations, shall, on expiration of the former
licence or within one year from the date of the coming into force of
these regulations, comply with all the provisions contained within
these regulations.
Without prejudice to regulations 14 and 15, the licence
shall be valid for a period of not more than twelve and not less than
six months from the date of issue
Provided that the Authority may establish different validity
periods for different licences from time to time.
(1) A licence shall contain such particulars as the
Authority may consider necessary for the purposes of these
regulations.
(2)
The Authority shall keep a register of licences.
(1) Every licensee shall file an application for the renewal
of a licence at least one calendar month before the expiry date.
(2) If a licence is not to be renewed, the owner of the vessel
shall immediately inform the Authority in writing as to the reason
for not requesting renewal and what his intentions are in respect of
the vessel.
(3) When a licence is not renewed, the Authority may require
the owner to remove or dispose of his vessel within such time and
to such a place as it may require and if the owner fails to comply,
the Authority may cause removal or disposal of such vessel at the
risk and expense of the owner.
A licence issued under these regulations shall not be
transferable.
(1) Prior to any change of ownership of a vessel, the buyer
and the licensee shall, within twenty-one days prior to such change
of ownership, submit to the Authority the licence together with an
application for a new licence by the buyer.
(2) A new licence shall be issued to the new owner following
the submission of such documentary or other evidence of said
transfer or change of ownership as the Authority may require.
(3) Upon the issue of a new licence by the Authority, the
licence of the previous owner is thereby cancelled or modified by
the Authority.
(4) Upon the death or dissolution of the owner, the licence
issued in respect thereof shall become null and void and has to be
surrendered to the Authority.
Without prejudice to regulation 15, the Authority may
revoke, suspend or refuse renewal of a licence if the licensee
(a) has made a false declaration or representation;
(b) is guilty of any fraudulent practice or crime in the use
of the commercial vessel or during the execution of his
trade;
(c) has contravened or failed to comply with any of the
requirements of these regulations, or any other
relevant legislative provisions, or any directions of the
Authority, or any of the terms and conditions of the
licence;
(d) has not, for a period of one year, carried out the
operation for which he is licensed.
The persons whose name appear in the register as -
(a) the owner and Master;
(b) the owner; or
(c) the Master of a commercial vessel,
shall, for all the purposes of these regulations, be deemed to be the
owner and Master or the owner or the Master thereof respectively.
(1) The owner of a commercial vessel shall inform the
Authority of any requested changes, or report any incident, which
may alter any of the particulars prescribed in these regulations or
the Code of Practice.
(2) Upon receipt of such a request or report, the Authority may
require the inspection of the vessel, or such other measures to be
ta ken as m ay b e ne ce ssa ry t o m ai n t a i n t h e l i c e n c e an d t he
commercial vessel certificate valid.
Whenever an approved change occurs in any of the
particulars appearing in the register, such change shall be entered in
the register and where applicable, endorsed upon the licence or
certification.
(1) In the event of any licence or certificate being lost,
destroyed, illegible or otherwise not recoverable, the licensee shall
forthwith apply to the Authority for a replacement.
(2) Where the Authority is satisfied that a licence or a
certificate has been lost or damaged it may issue a duplicate licence
or certificate, as the case may be, on payment of a fee.
If a licence or certificate has expired, or has been
cancelled, revoked or suspended by the Authority, the owner or
holder of the licence or certificate, as the case may be, shall
surrender such licence or certificate to the Authority forthwith. It
shall be lawful for the Authority to order that the vessel is removed
or disposed of, and if the owner fails to comply, the Authority may
cause removal or disposal of such vessel at the risk and expense of
the owner.
Operations of Commercial Vessels and
Passenger Transport Services
The Authority may from time to time, for the better
organisation of the maritime transport service, do all or any of the
following
(a) establish routes for the conveyance of passengers or
cargo from one part of Malta to another, or from one
island to another;
(b) group together two or more routes or all the routes;
(c) determine which vessel shall operate on any such
route;
(d) allot the service on any such route to any licensee;
(e) vary, cancel or revoke any such route or any grouping
of routes or any allotment of service thereon, and may
do so upon such conditions as the Authority may
direct;
(f)
in making any allotment of service under this
regulation the Authority may make such allotment to
the exclusion of any other licensee;
(g) determine a schedule of service and the fares or
charges for such routes;
(h) establish conditions on the licensee for operating a
route;
(i)
amend or cancel allotted routes previously established;
and
(j)
investigate complaints by users of commercial vessels.
Where the service on any route is allotted to an owner in
terms of regulation 34, all licences held by the owners of any vessel
to be used or operated on that route shall be withdrawn, subject to
their being re-issued at the discretion of the Authority, under the
conditions laid down in the last preceding regulation.
It shall be lawful for the Authority notwithstanding any
agreement made in terms of regulation 34, in case of any
emergency, or of an unusual concourse of people or cargo, to order
that other commercial vessels, not ordinarily operated or certified
for that route, be run for such time and under such conditions as the
Authority may direct and no claim shall be entertained for damages
suffered in consequence of such order being contrary to the
conditions contained in any agreement between the Authority and
any other owner.
(1) Tariffs shall be established either in accordance with
regulation 34 or by the operator of the commercial vessel. All
tariffs must be published by the operator.
(2) It shall not be lawful for a Master, operator or owner or of a
commercial vessel to charge or demand a fare higher than the
established and published tariff, whether such fare is established in
terms of regulation 34 or not, or, if a lesser sum is agreed upon,
more than such agreed sum.
(3) A printed form of the tariff of fares shall be displayed
conspicuously at all times in the interior of every commercial
vessel and the Authority may direct the operator of a commercial
vessel to display other information from time to time.
(4) Tariff of fares of commercial vessels shall include the full
charges applicable and whether such charges are computed by
distance or by time.
(5) The Master, operator or owner of a commercial vessel shall
provide the passenger with a receipt showing the date, the amount
paid and the origin and destination of the trip.
(6) A passenger may be requested by an enforcement officer to
produce his receipt in order to examine and inspect the receipt and
its validity on embarking on or disembarking from a commercial
vessel.
(7) The owner or operator of a commercial vessel let out on
hire shall not permit any person or things to be carried in, on or
with such vessel, whilst on hire, without the consent of the hirer.
(1) Passenger transport services may only be sold from
authorised commercial premises, from the operator’s offices or
operating centre, online, by telephone or by mail, from the
commercial vessel for which the transport services are being sold,
from the operator’s authorised and licensed stand or within five
metres of the established pick-up and, or drop-off points
Provided that the said five metres do not interfere with the
rights of, or cause any kind of nuisance to, a neighbouring operator.
(2) The sale of any transport services within five metres of the
established pick-up and, or drop-off points shall be subject to any
authorisation, certificate, permit or licence that is required from
any competent authority for the setting up, placing, affixing or
installation of the street furniture required.
(3) The sale of passenger transport services shall not take place
within five metres of any bus stop, taxi stand or horse cab stand, or
any other stop or stand used exclusively for land transport services.
Any person selling passenger transport services from
within five metres of the established pick-up and, or drop-off points
s h a l l w e a r, a t a l l t i m e s a n d i n a c o n s p i c u o u s m a n n e r, a n
identification tag issued to him by the operator of those services
which shall contain a photograph of the person in respect of whom
it is issued, his name and his Identity Card number and the name of
the operator.
(1) The Master, operator or owner of a commercial
vessel, while standing or operating for hire, shall not call, request,
solicit or otherwise importune any person to hire such commercial
vessel and shall not make use of the services of any other person
for such purposes.
(2) No person shall call, request, solicit or otherwise
importune, whether directly or indirectly, any person in any
location for any passenger transport service and shall not make use
of the services of any other person for such purposes.
No person shall -
(a) sell; or
(b) cause or permit another person to sell
passenger transport services in breach of regulations 37A, 37B and
37C.
(1) In the event of a stoppage or of a suspension for any
cause whatsoever of any service on any established route or in any
other part of Malta usually served by commercial vessels, which
may affect, or be likely to affect the reasonable requirements of the
inhabitants of Malta for transport, it shall be lawful for the
Authority to seize and take possession of and use, any commercial
vessel and for such purpose to authorise any member of the
Authority or other enforcement officer to enter any premises.
(2) The owner of any such commercial vessel, shall receive
such compensation in respect of the use thereof as the Authority
may, previously or subsequently, fix.
(3) From the decision of the Authority an appeal shall lie to the
Court of Appeal. Such appeal shall be entered by an application
within four working days from the date on which the decision was
given. The application shall be served to the Authority which shall
file an answer thereto within four working days. The pleadings on
any such appeal shall be deemed to be closed with the answer of the
Authority, or at the expiration of the time for such answer.
(4) Any person who shall obstruct or hinder any enforcement
officer from taking possession of any commercial vessel, or shall in
any way interfere with or incite others to interfere with the use of
any vessel requisitioned under the provisions of this section, shall
be liable, on conviction, to a fine (multa) of not less than one
thousand and five hundred (1,500) euro and not more than twelve
thousand (12,000) euro or to imprisonment for a term not
exceeding three months.
(5) If any person shall by reason of any requisition in terms of
this regulation be prevented from fulfilling any contract, such
person shall not be deemed to have thereby committed a breach of
contract, but such contract shall be suspended by such requisition
so far as its fulfilment is thereby rendered impossible.
Safety and Pollution Prevention
Nothing in these regulations shall abrogate the authority of
the Authority in respect of any safety and pollution prevention and
control requirement for any commercial vessel within any port and
the territorial and internal waters of Malta.
The Authority reserves the right to be given as required for
the purposes of combating any emergency or pollution incident,
immediate access to, use and control of any or all such safety and
pollution equipment or resources as are required under these
regulations to be provided on any vessel. Such equipment shall be
provided free of charge, but used at the risk of the Authority and
reasonable costs incurred by the provider in respect of any
consumables used, or equipment damaged, will subsequently be
reimbursed.
(1) Save as provided for in any other law, it shall not be
lawful to leave in any port or on any wharf or on any landing place
anything which might impede the free navigation or obstruct the
passage, embarkation or disembarkation of persons, merchandise or
other things, or leave therein any unserviceable vessel, abandoned
or sunk.
(2) It shall be lawful for the Authority to give orders to Masters
of vessels with a view to avoiding accidents or obstruction to free
navigation, or other inconveniences.
(1) No owner, Master or crew member shall leave in any
port or on any wharf or any landing place anything which may
cause injury to public health, or a nuisance, or throw into the waters
of any port or into any part of the internal waters or of the
territorial waters of Malta any ballast, solid material rubbish or
dirty liquid which may cause a nuisance.
(2) If any owner or Master is found guilty of an offence under
this regulation, he shall be liable for all damages caused and all
costs occasioned by the facts constituting the offence, and the court
shall, at the demand of the prosecution made at any time of the
proceedings prior to final judgement, order in the same judgement
the offender to make good and pay to the Authority all such
damages and costs as shall be liquidated by the same court, which
order shall be executable in the same manner as if it had been given
in a civil action duly instituted by the Authority against the
offender
Provided that nothing in this regulation shall affect the right
of third parties to institute any civil action against the offender for
any damage suffered by them.
(1) No owner or Master of a commercial vessel shall cause
or permit such vessel to be operated in a way which could endanger
the life or property of others or present a hazard to the marine
environment.
(2) It shall not be lawful for any person to operate a vessel at a
high speed or while he is in a state of intoxication, or by improper
operation, or other wilful misconduct, to damage the property of
any other person.
(3) Where any damage has been caused to the property of
others as aforesaid, it shall be lawful for the court by which the
owner is convicted, to direct that the owner of the vessel shall pay
such a sum, as appears to the court a reasonable compensation for
such damage.
(1) The Master of a vessel shall, if he conveniently can,
give way to any other vessel and avoid obstructing the operator of
any other vessel.
(2) Masters of commercial vessels shall comply with the
Merchant Shipping (Prevention of Collisions) Regulations, and the
Merchant Shipping (Signals of Distress) Rules, made in terms of
the Merchant Shipping Act, which for the purpose of these
regulations shall take effect as if enacted herein, and shall at all
times take such precautions as may be required by the ordinary
practices of seamen, or by special circumstances of the case.
No vessel shall, in case of distress, refuse to assist any
vessel requiring assistance.
A commercial vessel shall at no time carry on board more
persons or passengers or cargo than that stated on the relevant
certificate issued by the Authority in terms of these regulations and
the Code of Practice.
Whilst carrying passengers, a commercial passenger vessel
shall not be used for any other purpose provided that
(a) cargo may be carried on board a commercial passenger
vessel if so certified and so authorised by the
Authority;
(b) it shall always remain the responsibility of the Master
to ensure that such cargo is not in any way harmful to
passengers by its nature, quantity or stowage.
Every licensee shall ensure that the vessel has on board
(a) the relevant effective life-saving and fire-fighting
appliances and other effective equipment prescribed in
the Code of Practice;
(b) any other substitute provision or type, material,
appliance, apparatus or equipment which the Authority
may accept as being at least as effective an alternative
to those required in these regulations.
Manning
The minimum manning on board a commercial vessel for
the safety of navigation shall at all times be in compliance with the
requirements of the Code of Practice.
Any Master or crew member shall produce his certificate of
competency to the Authority on demand.
No person shall be permitted to serve as a Master, or a crew
member on a vessel unless he holds a certificate of competency
i s s u e d b y t h e A u t h o r i t y, i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e r e l e v a n t
requirements prescribed in the Code of Practice or such other
qualifications as may be recognised by the Authority
Provided that a person who prior to the coming into force of
these regulations was in possession of a special licence to perform
the duties of master or an engine driver of a vessel in terms of the
Mechanically Driven Boats (Passengers and Cargo) Regulations
shall, within one year from the date of coming into force of these
regulations, obtain a commercial vessel master certificate or
commercial vessel engine driver certificate according to the Code
of Practice, respectively
Provided also that the holder of any other qualification
shall, within one year from the date of the coming into force of
these regulations, obtain the appropriate qualifications under the
requirements of the Code of Practice
Provided further that if within the five years immediately
prior to the application for the relevant certificate, such a person
has not served within the same capacity on a similar vessel for at
least twelve months total service, the Authority may require him to
undergo a further practical, written or oral test prior to being
permitted to be employed on a commercial vessel.
(1) Subject to the provisions of these regulations, if any
Master or crew member in the exercise of his duties has
contravened any of the provisions of these regulations or has
disobeyed any order or directive given by the Authority, the
Authority shall hand over to the offender a notice containing a
general description of the offence and may
(a) suspend or revoke the certificate of such master or
crew member;
(b) impose a penalty of not more than three thousand
(3,000) euro in respect of each offence and which has
to be paid to the Authority within such time indicated
in the notice, which in no case shall be less than seven
days, or provided that where any penalty imposed
under this regulation is not paid within the
aforementioned period, ordinary proceedings in
respect of the offence may be taken in accordance with
the provisions of these regulations.
(2) The suspension or revocation of a certificate or the payment
of any penalty ordered under this regulation shall for all intents and
purposes of law, be deemed to be an admission of the commission
of the offence and no further action shall be taken in respect of such
offence.
(1) A certificate of competency issued under these
regulations shall be valid for a period of five years, unless
cancelled or suspended in terms of regulation 52 or any other
legislative provisions.
(2) Any certificate of competency issued to a Master or crew
member shall remain valid only if the holder has served in the
capacity allowed by such certificate for at least a total of twelve
months within every consecutive five year term commencing from
the date of issue of such certificate; if this requirement is not met,
the Authority may require the holder to undergo a practical, written
or oral test prior being permitted to be employed on a commercial
vessel.
Miscellaneous Provisions
(1) No alteration affecting the tonnage or description of
the vessel is permitted without the prior written approval of the
Authority.
(2) Before returning the commercial vessel to service after
completion of such an approved alteration, the owner shall present
the vessel for inspection at such place and time as appointed by the
Authority.
(3) On such inspection as prescribed in sub-regulation (2), the
Authority may either approve the continuing validity of the issued
certificate or endorse lesser or greater conditions to the certificate
or revoke the licence if the Authority deems that the vessel is no
longer fit for its intended purpose.
Every commercial vessel shall at all times be maintained in
a clean and sanitary condition by the owner or Master.
(1) The owner or Master of a vessel involved in an
incident involving injury or loss of life to persons on board or
elsewhere, collision with other vessel or property, causing damage
to or loss of other vessel, or damage to the marine environment or
other property, shall immediately provide a verbal report of such
incident to the Authority and within twenty-four hours of the
occurrence of such incident, furnish a written report to the
Authority in such detail as it may require.
(2) In case of such an incident, the Authority may inspect the
commercial vessel or may suspend or revoke its certification.
(3)
Without prejudice to any other regulation herein
(i)
where an incident which has been reported or observed
is deemed by the Authority to be a significant accident
or dangerous occurrence, the Authority may appoint a
person to carry out an inquiry into the circumstances
and possible causation of same;
(ii) the commercial vessel owner shall assist the person or
persons making such inquiry in all aspects relevant to
the conducting of the inquiry;
(iii) upon conclusion of the inquiry, the person appointed
shall submit a report on his findings to the Authority.
(1) The Authority shall appoint any person to examine,
investigate or inspect a vessel or the licence or a certificate or any
other relevant document.
(2) The Authority may at any time require the owner to present
the vessel for an inspection.
(3) A person appointed by the Authority to carry out such
functions as established by this regulation shall have the power to
(a) board freely and without previous notice a vessel at
any place and at any time of day or night;
(b) to request the assistance of a member of the Police
force in the execution of his duties;
(c) to question any person connected with the execution of
these regulations;
(d) to inspect any document the keeping of which is
prescribed by these regulations;
(e) to order any owner, master or crew member to suspend
the operation of a vessel.
(4) Whoever shall hinder or obstruct a person appointed by the
Authority to inspect a vessel from allowing him to inspect such
vessel or refuses to comply with the directions which he may give
shall be guilty of an offence.
The owner shall provide on demand any particulars and
information as may be required by the Authority or an enforcement
officer, including particulars of the person who was in charge of the
vessel on any occasion.
The Authority may issue directives to owners and Masters
of commercial vessels for the purpose of avoiding inconvenience,
accidents or impediments to safe and free navigation, the safety of
passengers, the prevention of pollution to the marine environment
and the removal of vessel wastes by an approved contractor through
approved disposal routes.
(1) Subject to the provisions of these regulations, if any
owner or Master of any vessel fails to comply with any of the
requirements of these regulations or directives given by the
Authority or the terms and conditions of the licence, the Authority
shall hand over to such person a notice containing a general
description of the offence and may
(a) suspend or revoke the licence or a certificate of such
vessel and may require the owner to remove such
vessel within such a time and to such a place as he may
require and if the owner fails to comply, the Authority
may cause removal of such vessel at the risk and
expense of the owner;
(b) impose a penalty of not more than three thousand
(3,000) euro in respect of each offence and which has
to be paid to the Authority within such time indicated
in the notice, which in no case shall be less than seven
days, or provided that where any penalty imposed
under this regulation is not paid within the
aforementioned period, ordinary proceedings in
respect of the offence may be taken in accordance with
the provisions of these regulations.
(2) The suspension or revocation of the licence or certificate or
the payment of any penalty ordered under this regulation shall for
all intents and purposes of law, be deemed to be an admission of the
commission of the offence, and no further action shall be taken in
respect of such offence.
Notwithstanding anything contained in these regulations,
the Authority may exempt or prescribe any other requirements
upon any commercial vessel or owner, Master or crew member.
(1) The administrative penalties established by these
regulations shall be imposed by the Authority without recourse to a
court hearing and may be imposed either as a one-time penalty or
on a daily cumulative basis until compliance, provided in the latter
case the accumulated penalty shall not exceed three thousand
(3,000) euro.
(2) The Authority shall not impose administrative penalties on
a person for breach of these regulations where criminal proceedings
have already been instituted in court against such person with
respect to the said breach.
(3) The Authority shall, before imposing an administrative
penalty in terms of these regulations, inform the person on whom
the penalty is imposed of its intentions to do so by giving him a
notice in writing. Every such notice shall state that the person
concerned has a right to make representations in writing within not
less than fourteen days to the Authority, giving reasons why the
administrative penalty should not be imposed; and the Authority
shall consider any such representations before arriving at a final
decision. The Authority shall notify in writing its final decision to
the person concerned.
(4) Where any person contravenes the same provision of these
regulations more than once within a period of six consecutive
months, the administrative penalty imposed shall be increased by a
further five hundred euro (500).
(5) For the purposes of this regulation, administrative penalties
shall not apply where an offence is committed under regulations 38
and 65.
(6) The procedure laid down in sub-regulation (3) shall also
apply in those cases where the Authority refuses to grant or renew a
licence, certificate or permit, or suspends or revokes such licence,
certificate or permit, or imposes any conditions, limitations or
exclusions therein, according to the provisions of these regulations.
(1) Any person aggrieved by any decision of the Authority
not to grant or renew a licence, certificate or permit, or to suspend
or revoke such licence, certificate or permit, or to impose any
conditions, limitations or exclusions therein, or to impose any
administrative penalty on such person, may, within twenty days
from when such decision is communicated to him, lodge an appeal
therefrom before the Tribunal.
(2) The Tribunal may confirm, revoke or alter the decision of
or the administrative penalty imposed by the Authority. The
administrative penalty, if any, as confirmed or modified by the
Tribunal, and, or by the Court of Appeal, where an appeal on a
point of law is lodged in terms of the Act, shall be recoverable by
the Authority as a civil debt and the decision of the Tribunal or the
Court of Appeal, as the case may be, shall constitute an executive
title for all intents and purposes of the Code of Organization and
Civil Procedure.
(3) If upon renewal of a licence, certificate or permit granted in
terms of these regulations the person in whose name such licence,
certificate or permit is granted owes the Authority a civil debt in
terms of sub-regulation (2), such licence, certificate or permit may
not be renewed unless and until such debt is settled in full.
(4) If at the moment that a check on compliance is carried out
by the Authority a civil debt in terms of sub-regulation (2) is due by
any person to the Authority, the relative licence, certificate or
permit may be suspended without the need of recourse to the
Tribunal until such debt is settled in full.
(1) In the event that the Authority imposes an
administrative penalty in accordance with the provisions of these
regulations, and the person on whom such penalty is imposed pays
such penalty to the Authority within the time indicated in the
notice, no criminal proceedings may be instituted against such
person in relation to the relative breach.
(2) Where a licence, certificate or permit has been suspended
or revoked, or their issue or renewal has been refused, no criminal
proceedings may be instituted against such person in relation to the
relative breach.
(3) No criminal proceedings for the prosecution of a breach of
these regulations shall be instituted while an appeal therefrom is
pending in front of the Tribunal.
(1) No person shall deface or mutilate any licence,
certificate or permit issued under these regulations, or alter or
obliterate any entry made therein.
(2) Any person who, either by writing, drawing or in any other
manner, alters, defaces or mutilates any licence, certificate or
permit issued under these regulations, or adds or removes anything
therein, or uses any licence, certificate or permit which has been
altered, defaced, mutilated or added to or removed from as
aforesaid, shall be guilty of an offence.
(3) Any person who, with the intent to deceive, forges, alters,
uses, produces or sends any document required under the
provisions of these regulations, or makes a statement or declaration
which he knows to be false, shall be guilty of an offence.
(4) A person who is found guilty of an offence under sub-
regulations (1), (2) and (3) shall be liable, on conviction, to a fine
( multa ) not exceeding five thousand (5,000) euro, or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding twelve months, or to both
such fine and imprisonment, unless a higher punishment is
applicable under any other law, in which case the Court shall apply
that other punishment or this punishment increased by one or two
degrees, whichever the higher.
(1) Any person who fails to comply with any of the
r e q u i r e m e n t s p r e s c r i be d i n th e s e r e g u l a t i on s or a n y o f t he
conditions subject to or upon which a licence or a certificate is
i s s u e d u n de r th e s e r e gu la ti o ns sh a l l, f or a fi r s t o ffe nc e o n
conviction be liable to a fine (multa) not exceeding seven thousand
(7,000) euro, for each offence, and in the case of a continuing
offence or offences, to a further fine not exceeding one thousand
and five hundred (1,500) euro for each offence for every day or part
thereof.
(2) It shall also be lawful for the court, in the case of any
contravention committed by the owner or Master of a vessel to
order the sequestration of the vessel, for a time not exceeding three
months, at the expense of the owner.
(3) In the case of a second or subsequent conviction for any
contravention it shall be lawful for the court to cancel the licence or
certificate, or to suspend the same for any time, in its discretion.
(4) Where any offence against the provisions of these
regulations is committed by a body of persons or body corporate,
every person who, at the time of the commission of the offence was
a director, manager or other similar officer of such body of persons
or body corporate, or was purporting to act in any such capacity,
shall be guilty of that offence unless he proves that the offence was
committed without his knowledge and that he exercised all due
diligence to prevent the commission of the offence.
The liability and responsibility for the observance of these
regulations and any other legislative provisions shall rest solely
with the owner and Master of the vessel. The Authority shall not be
held liable for any consequences arising from any acts of omission
or commission in respect to any of the requirements of these
regulations.
Proceedings for an offence against these regulations shall
be taken before Court of Magistrates (Malta) or the Court of
Magistrates (Gozo), as the case may be, and shall be in accordance
with the provisions of the Criminal Code regulating the procedure
before the said courts as courts of criminal judicature.
The Authority may establish transitory arrangements for
the provision of arrangements in respect of technical matters
relating to the requirements of these regulations.
Nothing contained in these regulations shall abrogate or
prejudice any of the rights or powers conferred on the Authority.
The provisions contained in these regulations are in
addition to and not in derogation of the provisions of any other
regulations in force, or law of Malta.
The fees payable in respect of commercial vessel
operator’s licences and for certification and inspections issued
under these regulations shall be as established, from time to time,
by the Authority.