VOLUNTARY ORGANISATIONS (CHARITY SHOPS) REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (20)
Statutory Text (20 Articles)
(CHARITY SHOPS)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 492.04
VOLUNTARY ORGANISATIONS (CHARITY SHOPS)
REGULATIONS
9th October, 2020
LEGAL NOTICE 390 of 2020, as amended by Legal Notice 425 of
2021.
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Voluntary
Organisations (Charity Shops) Regulations.
(2) The scope of these regulations is to regulate charity
shops carrying out trading activities in order for a voluntary
organisation to achieve its primary lawful and social purpose and
objectives including that of public benefit and to ensure that such
charity shops are administered in the interest of the voluntary
organisation concerned and for public interest.
(1)
Unless otherwise provided in these regulations,
the definitions prescribed in the Act shall apply.
(2) For the purpose of these regulations and unless the
context otherwise requires
"the Act" means the Voluntary Organisations Act;
"administrators" shall have the meaning as assigned to it in the
Act;
"annual accounts" means all accounting records of income and
expenditure kept by a voluntary organisation for the respective
financial year;
"charitable donation" means a donation in cash or in kind
including goods and items donated or services made to a charity shop
to support a voluntary organisation to obtain its primary purpose and
objectives;
"charity shop" means an establishment which is open to the
general public to carry out trading activities in order to raise funds for
a voluntary organisation to achieve its principal purpose and
objectives provided that such charity shop may only be established by
a voluntary organisation;
"charity retailing" means the sale of new items or the re-sale of
goods or items, including those donated by the public, to raise funds
for a charity purpose;
"charity shop operator" means a person operating a charity
shop and includes the management of such charity shop and the term
"charity shop operators" shall be construed accordingly;
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"the Commissioner" means the Commissioner for Voluntary
Organisations;
"donor" means a person who gives a donation in cash or in
kind, whether items or goods to charity for a charitable purpose and
includes customers;
"employee" means a person not being an administrator, who
has entered, or is employed by virtue of a contract of service with the
charity shop, or any person who has undertaken personally to execute
any work or services for, and under the immediate direction and
control of a charity shop against remuneration, but excluding any
work or services performed in a professional capacity or as a
contractor for another person, when such work or service is not
regulated by a specific contract of service. Such work or services to
charity shops may include, but are not limited to fundraising activities
or public events;
"respective financial year" means the financial year in respect
of which annual accounts are prepared by voluntary organisations;
"trading activity" means the carrying out of activities by a
charity shop in order to raise funds for a voluntary organisation;
"voluntary organisation" means an organisation established in
accordance with article 3 of the Act;
"voluntary organisation number" means the number allocated
to a voluntary organisation by the Commissioner upon its enrolment.
(1)
These regulations shall apply to all enrolled and
compliant voluntary organisations.
(2)
The objectives of these regulations include
(a)
to promote good practice and high standards in
charity retailing;
(b)
to ensure compliance with all the requirements
established in these regulations and in the provisions of the
Act;
(c)
to promote public confidence and support for
charity shops;
(d)
to increase donations to voluntary organisations;
(e)
to generate positive publicity for voluntary
organisations;
(f)
to promote awareness of legitimate charity shops;
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(g)
to support the work of voluntary organisations
(1)
All enrolled and compliant voluntary organisations
may establish a charity shop and shall notify the Commissioner
fifteen (15) days before establishing such charity shop
Provided that the Commissioner shall have the discretion
to grant, refuse or terminate any authorisation to establish such
charity shop
Provided further that the Commissioner shall, in writing,
give justifiable reasons for his decision to refuse or terminate such
authorisation, particularly in case of non-compliance of the enrolled
voluntary organisation with all the requirements established in the
provisions of the Act and these regulations.
(2) Administrators of a voluntary organisation shall comply
with their obligations in terms of these regulations as charities, as
retailers and administrators of the property or the premises
concerned.
(3) Administrators shall ensure that charity shops do not
perform any activity which goes beyond the purpose for which the
voluntary organisation was established and that such charity shops
shall adhere to the conditions stipulated in the authorisation issued by
the Commissioner.
(4) Administrators shall ensure they have clear, transparent
procedures in place to enable donors or customers to notify the
charity of their complaints and such procedures should include
systems to ensure that all complaints are addressed promptly and
within a specified time frame.
(1)
Charity operators shall treat the public, donors
and customers with respect and shall provide clear information to
donors and customers about their charity’s objectives and activities
on the request of such information.
(2) Charity operators shall provide appropriate training,
information and support to all staff and volunteers.
(3) Charity operators shall take all reasonable measures to
ensure the secure handling of cash, cheques and credit card payments
as well as donations in kind.
(4) Charity operators should have clear, published policies
and procedures for the handling of complaints received in their shops.
(5) Saving the provisions of the Development Planning Act,
charity shops shall have in their premises the words "Charity Shop"
both in the Maltese and the English Language, together with the
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voluntary organisation’s name and the voluntary organisation’s
number.
A shop or stall opened for a period of less than twenty
(20) days in a year shall not be considered as a charity shop for the
purposes of these regulations, but shall nevertheless abide by the
provisions established in the Voluntary Organisations (Public
Collections) Regulations, 2020.
(1)
Annual returns shall be duly filled by
administrators and submitted to the Commissioner in terms of the
Annual Returns Form prescribed in Schedule 1.
(2) Saving the provisions of sub-regulation (1), annual
returns shall include but are not limited to
(a)
the purpose and activities of the charity shop
(b)
name or type of charity;
(c)
salaries to directors, managers, members and, or
employees (if applicable);
(d)
name of donee; and
(e)
receipts to donors, where the donor is known,
specifying the list of goods and items being donated; and
(f)
a copy of the annual accounts of the voluntary
organisation attached as Annex A submitted to the
Commissioner in terms of Schedule III to the Voluntary
Organisations (Annual Returns and Annual Accounts)
Regulations. For the purpose of this regulation, any
information regarding the trading activities carried out by
charity shops shall provide an actual and transparent analysis of
the generated revenue, other income, expenditure, assets and
liabilities for the respective financial year.
(3) In case a voluntary organisation requests items for
donation, administrators shall include clear contact details of the
voluntary organisation establishing the charity shop on all requests
made for donations.
(1)
The members and employees of a charity shop
may be entitled to remuneration for services rendered to such charity
shop in terms of the market levels and market conditions as defined in
the Act, and such services shall be published in the annual report
prepared by the administrators of the related voluntary organisation.
(2)
Administrators of a charity shop shall
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(a)
declare the amount of remuneration received by
its employees; and
(b)
provide a copy of the contract of employment to
the Commissioner, which shall be used by the Commissioner
for internal purposes only.
(3) Saving the provisions of sub-regulation (2), in the case
of charity shops receiving government funds, the employees of such
charity shops shall be entitled to remuneration which shall not exceed
the salary of a public officer or a civil servant, when compared to
their respective designated role in such charity shop.
(4) The Commissioner shall, in all cases mentioned under
sub-regulation (2), and in order to ensure that employees are not paid
exorbitant rates, be entitled to obtain from the voluntary organisation
or any other entity or authority concerned, the number of employees
in the charity shop and their respective designated role, together with
any other information which the Commissioner may require in this
regard.
(5) The remuneration of persons who are employed to carry
out management duties, executive functions or fundraising activities
in a charity shop shall not be such as to materially prejudice the
voluntary organisation from achieving its principal purpose and
objectives.
(1)
Any person who operates in a charity shop,
whether against remuneration or not, being a helper, member,
volunteer and, or charity operator shall be in possession of a tag
issued by the voluntary organisation.
(2)
The tag shall include
(a)
the name and surname of the person who
operates in the charity shop;
(b)
the identity card number or passport number of
the person who operates in the charity shop;
(c)
the voluntary organisation’s number of the
enrolled and compliant voluntary organisation;
(d)
the name of the charity shop;
(e)
the signature of any administrator of the
voluntary organisation.
(3) Administrators of such voluntary organisation shall take
full responsibility on the good standing and credibility of these
persons and observe the provisions of article 22B of the Act.
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(4) The tag shall be made visible at all times during the time
that the shop is open to the public and must be kept in a clean and
legible state.
(5)
The tag shall be marked with an expiry period of one (1)
year.
(1)
Any price which is tagged to an item or good
shall be made clearly visible to customers or the public in general who
shall be aware of the final price.
(2) A charity shop may only exchange items against a
donation and any item which is legally prohibited for sale may not be
exchanged from a charity shop.
(1)
If any voluntary organisation offers the service of
collecting items or goods for reuse or re-sale, such collection shall not
amount to waste collection and such voluntary organisation shall be
exempted from applying for any licence or permit to be considered as
a waste collector and, or a waste facility.
(2) The exemption mentioned in the sub-regulation (1) only
applies if the item or good in question is not listed as a hazardous or
toxic item, or may otherwise cause harm to a person or to the
environment.
The charity shop operator shall not be obliged to provide
a commercial guarantee in terms of article 82 of the Consumer Affairs
Act against the items or goods being sold and such items or goods
shall be bought at the buyer’s risk, provided that such items or goods
are being sold for fundraising purposes.
(1)
Donors shall be aware that the items or goods
being donated are being primarily used for a charitable purpose.
(2) A charity shall not enter any agreement which is intended
to go beyond or which materially prejudices the charity purpose or
which hinders the charity from achieving its primary purpose and
objectives.
(1)
Administrators of a voluntary organisation shall
ensure that collections of donations are being carried out within the
requirements of the relevant legislation.
(2) Administrators shall be aware that the donation of goods
exchanged for donations shall meet the primary purpose and
objectives of the voluntary organisation.
(3) Administrators shall also consider the reputation risks to
their charity and to the voluntary sector and of being involved in
activities which might be seen to undermine the purpose and
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objectives of the voluntary organisation, or which might substantially
and materially damage the public's trust in the voluntary sector.
(4) Administrators shall be assured that any donations are
received in full conformity with these regulations and the provisions
of the Act.
(1)
An authorisation granted to a charity shop is
subject to automatic renewal, provided that the voluntary
organisation is compliant and submits its annual accounts on an
annual basis
Provided that such renewal of authorisation is subject to
the discretion of the Commissioner.
(2) A non-compliant voluntary organisation shall not
operate a charity shop and such charity shop shall remain closed,
unless it becomes compliant within an interim period of one (1) year
Provided that, if the voluntary organisation remains non-
compliant after the lapse of such interim period, the authorisation
shall be revoked immediately
Provided further that, if the voluntary organisation
becomes compliant within such interim period, it shall be issued with
a compliance certificate by the Commissioner.
(1)
The Commissioner or anyone on his behalf has
the right of entry at any time in any charity shop to perform an
inspection within the premises, at the application stage and at
anytime thereafter, and may ask for any documentation or evidence
as he deems fit in relation to the premises.
(2) Saving the provisions of sub-regulation (1), the annual
accounts of a voluntary organisation shall be subject to such review
procedures as are specified in Schedule 2.
The provisions in articles 7(1)(k) and (l), 8(2), 22B and
22C of the Act relating to anti-money laundering and financing of
terrorism shall apply in their entirety to these regulations.
(1)
Charity shops established and operating prior to
the entry into force of these regulations, shall have a period of six (6)
months, to conform with these regulations.
(2) The operations of charity shops established prior to the
entry into force of these regulations, as well as any fines which may
have been issued or imposed on such charity shops prior to the entry
into force of these regulations, and, or any actions or proceedings
which may have been instituted against such charity shops shall
remain valid.
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(3) Upon termination of the transitory period referred to in
sub-regulation (1), where a charity shop remains non-compliant with
these regulations, the Commissioner may issue an order that such
premises be closed down, without the necessity of filing any further
action before any court.
(1)
Any voluntary organisation which is in breach of
these regulations shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction,
be liable to the penalties established under article 31 of the Act.
(2) The Commissioner shall have the power to impose
administrative sanctions as may be prescribed in respect of an offence
under these regulations by issuing a notice relating to such sanctions
in writing to the offender. Any civil proceedings may be instituted by
the Commissioner according to the circumstances of the case.
(3) Any criminal proceedings against any person shall be
instituted by the Commissioner through the executive police, as
prescribed in the Criminal Code.
(4) Where a notice under this regulation has been issued, the
person against whom such notice has been served may, within twenty-
one (21) days of the service of the notice, accept responsibility for the
offence stipulated in such notice, and within the same period pay the
penalty and, or administrative sanctions indicated in such notice, and
conform with the relative provisions under these regulations, and no
further proceedings may be taken under these regulations in respect of
such offence.
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Schedule 1
(Regulation 8)
Annual Returns Form
(for Charity Shops established by a Voluntary Organisation)
Name of Voluntary Organisation: .........................
Respective Financial year for the twelve month period
ending...............
General Information of the Voluntary Organisation
Address
Postcode
Telephone number(s)
Fax number
E-Mail address/es
Website
CHARITY INFORMATION
Name or type of charity
VAT registration number.
Charity registration documents including
(i)
the purpose and activities of the charity shop
(ii)
the names, titles, designated role and addresses
of charity operators
Salaries to directors, managers, members, and, or employees
(if applicable)
Details of the selling items
Receipts to donors specifying the list of goods and items being
donated
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ANNUAL ACCOUNTS
Attach as Appendix A
Attach with this annual return a signed copy of the Annual
Accounts submitted by the voluntary organisation.
ANNUAL ACCOUNTS DECLARATION OF
COMPLETENESS AND CORRECTNESS
I hereby confirm that the details provided, including the
attached appendix, are complete and truthful to their contents.
Signature of Administrator
Name of Administrator
Date
Appendix A - Annual Accounts
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Schedule 2
(Regulation 17)
Review procedures by the Commissioner
1. The Commissioner has the right to appoint any qualified
person to scrutinise or draw up a report on the accounts of any
voluntary organisation when he deems fit and necessary to do so.
This shall be done without any ulterior notice.
2. Saving the provisions mentioned in the preceding
paragraph, the Commissioner shall, in order to investigate matters or
the conduct of affairs of a voluntary organisation, in terms of the
powers vested in him by means of article 34 of the Act, have the right
to request any information, documents and, or clarifications from the
administrators of any voluntary organisation, as he may deem
necessary in the circumstances.
3. The Commissioner shall also, in terms of article 34 of
the Act, be entitled to request any information from any public or
private entity or authority, or disclose any information to such entity
or authority, for the purpose of investigating matters of a voluntary
organisation, when he has a suspicion that such voluntary
organisation or a member thereof is carrying out any activity relating
to money laundering and financing of terrorism, or any other illicit or
criminal activity as defined in terms of these regulations
Provided that any information requested by the
Commissioner in this regard shall not be divulged to third parties in
terms of these regulations
Provided further that where the Commissioner requests
such information, he shall, upon a demand made by such entity or
authority, provide justifiable reasons thereto, as he may deem
necessary in the circumstances.
4. Saving the provisions of paragraph 3, the Commissioner
is entitled to obtain any information from other entities or authorities,
including but not limited to, the Registrar for Legal Persons, the
Malta Security Service, Jobsplus, the Commissioner of Police, the
Commissioner for Revenue, the Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit,
the Asset Recovery Bureau, the Malta Financial Services Authority
and the Courts of Justice and also to disclose any information to such
other entities or authorities
Provided that such information may include any other
information from the Registrar of Courts and, or the Office of the
Attorney General or the Office of the State Advocate respectively,
relating to any pending criminal or civil proceedings, with particular
reference to any information concerning the attachment, freezing,
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confiscation and seizure of assets
Provided further that any privileged information obtained
by the Commissioner upon such request, shall be used exclusively for
the purposes of the powers vested in him in terms of article 34 of the
Act and shall not be made accessible to the public.
5. The Commissioner may also request any member or
administrator of the voluntary organisation, or those claiming or
alleging to be members or administrators of the voluntary organisation
concerned, to submit a conduct certificate issued under the Conduct
Certificates Ordinance, and may refuse to issue an enrolment
certificate to such member or administrator of the voluntary
organisation, or withdraw any issued enrolment certificate, if such
member or administrator of the voluntary organisation fails to provide
such conduct certificate.
6. Subject to the provisions of article 3(3) of the Conduct
Certificates Ordinance, the Commissioner may, in the course of his
investigations, request a complete record of criminal convictions of
any member or administrator of a voluntary organisation. The
Commissioner may refuse to issue an enrolment certificate, or
withdraw any issued enrolment certificate, if the person to whom the
record of criminal convictions relates refuses to give his consent as
required under article 3(3) of the Conduct Certificates Ordinance.
7. For the purpose of this Schedule and in the course of any
investigation made under article 7(1)(g) of the Act, the Commissioner
shall have the power to summon witnesses and to administer an oath
to any person concerned in the investigation and require them to give
evidence.
8. In the event that such person refuses to produce the
requested information, the Commissioner may impose an
administrative fine not exceeding five hundred euro (€500).