EUROPEAN PASSPORT RIGHTS FOR INTERMEDIARIES REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (22)
Statutory Text (22 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 487.07
EUROPEAN PASSPORT RIGHTS
FOR INTERMEDIARIES REGULATIONS
1st October, 2018
LEGAL NOTICE 238 of 2018.
PRELIMINARY
(1)
The title of these regulations is the European
Passport Rights for Intermediaries Regulations.
(2)
The purpose of these regulations is to implement Article
2 (in part), Chapter III and Article 11 of the Insurance Distribution
Directive and shall be interpreted and applied accordingly.
(1)
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires
"the Act" means the Insurance Distribution Act;
"branch" means an agency or branch of a Maltese
intermediary or a European intermediary which is located in the
territory of a Member State or EEA State, other than the home
Member State, and includes any permanent presence of such
intermediary in the territory of such Member State or EEA
State, even where that presence does not formally take the form
of a branch but consists merely of an office managed by the
own staff of such intermediary or by a person who is
independent but has permanent authority to act for such
intermediary in the same way as an agency would
Provided that, without prejudice to the provisions
of the Act and of Article 3 of the Insurance Distribution
Directive, if such intermediary lawfully sets up such permanent
presence in the form of a subsidiary or of another legally
independent form, it shall not be considered to be a branch for
the purposes of these regulations;
"Commission" means the Commission of the European
Community;
"competent authority" means the Malta Financial
Services Authority established by the Malta Financial Services
Authority Act;
"Conduct of Business Rules" has the same meaning as is
assigned to it by article 2 of the Act;
"EEA State" means a State which is a contracting party
to the agreement on the European Economic Area signed at
EUROPEAN PASSPORT RIGHTS
FOR INTERMEDIARIES
Oporto on 2 May, 1992 as amended by the Protocol signed at
Brussels on the 17th March, 1993 and as amended from time to
time;
"European ancillary insurance intermediary" means any
natural or legal person, other than a credit institution or an
investment firm as defined in points (1) and (2) of Article 4(1) of
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of
the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for
credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation
(EU) No 648/2012, who, for remuneration, takes up or pursues
the activity of insurance distribution on an ancillary basis,
provided that all the conditions within the meaning of Article 2
of the Insurance Distribution Directive are met, and which is
registered under Article 3 of the Insurance Distribution
Directive, having its head office or place of residence in a
Member State or an EEA State, other than Malta;
"European insurance intermediary" means any natural or
legal person, other than a European insurance undertaking or its
employees, and other than a European ancillary insurance
intermediary, who, for remuneration, takes up or pursues the
activity of insurance distribution within the meaning of Article 2
of the Insurance Distribution Directive and which is registered
under Article 3 of the Insurance Distribution Directive, having its
head office or place of residence in a Member State or an EEA
State, other than Malta;
"European intermediary" means a European insurance
intermediary, a European reinsurance intermediary and a
European ancillary insurance intermediary, which has been
registered in a Member State or EEA State in accordance with
Article 3 of the Insurance Distribution Directive;
"European regulatory authority" means the public body or
bodies designated by a Member State or EEA State, other than
Malta
(a)
to act as a supervisory authority in relation
to the European intermediary concerned in that Member
State or EEA State within the meaning of the Insurance
Distribution Directive; or
(b)
to carry out the duties provided for in the
Insurance Distribution Directive in relation to a Maltese
intermediary exercising or proposing to exercise a
European right in that Member State or EEA State;
"European reinsurance intermediary" means any natural or
legal person, other than a European reinsurance undertaking or
its employees, who, for remuneration, takes up or pursues the
activity of reinsurance distribution within the meaning of
Article 2 of the Insurance Distribution Directive and which is
registered under Article 3 of the Insurance Distribution
Directive, having its head office or place of residence in a
Member State or an EEA State, other than Malta;
"European right" means the entitlement of a Maltese
intermediary and a European intermediary to establish a branch,
or provide services, in a Member State or an EEA State other
than that in which it has its head office or place of residence
(a)
in accordance with the Treaty as applied in
a Member State or an EEA State; and
(b)
subject to the requirements of the
Insurance Distribution Directive and subject to any
regulations made under the Act or any Insurance
Distribution Rules or Conduct of Business Rules issued
by the competent authority pursuant to the Act,
implementing such requirements;
"home Member State" means
(a)
where the intermediary is a natural person,
the Member State or EEA State in which his or her
residence is situated;
(b)
where the intermediary is a legal person,
the Member State or EEA State in which its registered
office is situated or, if under its national law it has no
registered office, the Member State or EEA State in
which its head office is situated;
"host Member State" means the Member State or EEA
State, other than Malta, in which a Maltese intermediary has a
permanent presence or establishment or provides services, in
exercise of a European right;
"insurance distribution" shall have the same meaning as
is assigned to it by Article 2 of the Insurance Distribution
Directive;
"Insurance Distribution Directive" means Directive (EU)
2016/97/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of
20 January 2016 on insurance distribution, as amended from
time to time;
"Insurance Distribution Rules" has the same meaning as
is assigned to it by article 2 of the Act;
"Maltese ancillary insurance intermediary" means an
EUROPEAN PASSPORT RIGHTS
FOR INTERMEDIARIES
ancillary insurance intermediary, registered and enrolled in terms
of the Act, having its head office or place of residence in Malta,
who is entitled to carry on the activity of insurance distribution
on an ancillary basis in a Member State or EEA State, other than
Malta, in exercise of a European right;
"Maltese insurance intermediary" means an insurance
intermediary and a tied insurance intermediary, registered or
enrolled in terms of the Act, as the case may be, having its head
office or place of residence in Malta, who is entitled to carry on
the activity of insurance distribution in a Member State or EEA
State, other than Malta, in exercise of a European right;
"Maltese intermediary" means a Maltese insurance
intermediary, a Maltese reinsurance intermediary and a Maltese
ancillary insurance intermediary, which has been registered or
enrolled in Malta in terms of the Act, as the case may be;
"Maltese reinsurance intermediary" means a reinsurance
intermediary registered or enrolled in terms of the Act, as the
case may be, having its head office or place of residence in
Malta, who is entitled to carry on the activity of reinsurance
distribution in a Member State or EEA State, other than Malta, in
exercise of a European right;
"Maltese rules" means rules
(a)
made in accordance with the Insurance
Distribution Directive; and
(b)
which are the responsibility of the
competent authority (as to implementation, enforcement
and compliance) and subject to the provisions of the Act
and any regulations, Insurance Distribution Rules and
Conduct of Business Rules made thereunder;
"Member State" means a Member State of the European
Union;
"reinsurance distribution" shall have the same meaning as
is assigned to it by Article 2 of the Insurance Distribution
Directive;
"Treaty" means Treaty of Rome signed in 1957,
establishing the European Economic Community and as
subsequently amended;
"Tribunal" has the same meaning as is assigned to it by
article 2 of the Act.
(2)
Words and expressions used in these regulations which are
also used in the Act, but which are not defined herein, shall have the
same meaning assigned to them in the Act.
PART I
EXERCISE OF PASSPORT RIGHTS BY EUROPEAN
INTERMEDIARIES
(1)
A European intermediary which is seeking to
establish a branch in Malta in exercise of a European right shall satisfy
the establishment conditions specified in sub-regulation (2) and shall
be exempt from the Act in accordance with the provisions of articles 6,
33 and 43A of the said Act, as applicable.
(2)
The establishment conditions for the purposes of this
regulation are that
(a)
the European intermediary has given to its
European regulatory authority a notice of intention to establish
a branch in Malta, containing the requisite details in terms of
Article 6 of the Insurance Distribution Directive;
(b)
the competent authority has received from the
European regulatory authority of such European intermediary a
consent notice stating that it has given its consent to the
intermediary to establish a branch in Malta;
(c)
the consent notice shall include
(i)
the name, address and, where applicable,
the registration number of the European intermediary;
(ii)
the category of intermediary and, where
applicable, the name of any authorised insurance
undertaking, authorised reinsurance undertaking,
European insurance undertaking or European reinsurance
undertaking, represented;
(iii)
the relevant classes of insurance, if
applicable;
(iv) the address in Malta from where
documents may be obtained and to which they may be
delivered;
(v)
the name of any person responsible for the
management of the branch; and
(vi) such other information as may be specified
by means of Insurance Distribution Rules;
(d)
the European regulatory authority has informed
the European intermediary, in writing, that the consent notice
has been sent to the competent authority; and
(e)
details of any insurance guarantee scheme, if
applicable, which is intended to protect the branch’s
policyholders.
(3)
The competent authority shall immediately acknowledge
receipt of the notice received pursuant to sub-regulation (2).
(4)
Before a European intermediary commences its
distribution activities in Malta, the competent authority shall, within one
month of receiving the information referred to in sub-regulation (2),
inform the European regulatory authority concerned, through the means
referred to in Article 11 of the Insurance Distribution Directive, of the
applicable provisions under which, in the interest of the general good,
the distribution activities shall be carried out in Malta.
(5)
The European intermediary may establish the branch and
commence distribution activities in Malta as from the date upon which
it is informed by its European regulatory authority, of the applicable
provisions, provided that it complies with the said applicable
provisions, or, if no applicable provisions are notified to the European
regulatory authority, on the expiry of the period referred to in sub-
regulation (4).
(6)
In the event of a change in any of the particulars
communicated in accordance with sub-regulation (2)(c), the competent
authority shall be informed of such changes by the European regulatory
authority concerned, as soon as is practicable and no later than one
month from the date upon which such European regulatory authority is
notified of the changes by the European intermediary.
(7)
A European intermediary may, in exercise of a European
right, only market in Malta insurance and reinsurance products of the
European insurance or reinsurance undertaking which the European
intermediary represents through a branch in Malta, if the European
insurance undertaking or European reinsurance undertaking has
exercised its European right in Malta in terms of the European Passport
Rights for Insurance and Reinsurance Undertakings Regulations, to
carry on business of insurance in the class or classes of long term
business or class or classes or part classes of general business through
the establishment of a branch.
(8)
For the purpose of this regulation, "applicable provisions"
means the Maltese rules with which, in the interest of the general good,
the European intermediary is required to comply when carrying out
distribution activities, as identified in the consent notice, through a
branch in Malta.
(1)
The
competent
authority
shall
assume
responsibility for ensuring that in carrying out distribution activities in
Malta, the branch of a European intermediary complies with the
obligations set out in the Conduct of Business Rules, as applicable,
and with measures adopted pursuant thereto by the competent
authority.
(2)
The competent authority shall have the right to examine
the arrangements of the branch of the European intermediary, and to
request any changes which are necessary to enable it to enforce the
obligations set out in Conduct of Business Rules, as applicable, and
measures adopted pursuant thereto by the competent authority with
respect to the services or distribution activities provided by the branch
of the European intermediary in Malta.
(1)
Where the primary place of business of a
European intermediary is located in Malta and Malta is not the home
Member State, the competent authority may enter into an agreement
with the European regulatory authority of the European intermediary
concerned, in order for the competent authority to be able to exercise
relevant functions in relation to such European intermediary as if it
were the home Member State.
(2)
The competent authority may exercise relevant functions
in relation to the European intermediary concerned, in accordance with
the agreement referred to in sub-regulation (1), as if the European
intermediary was a person enrolled under the Act.
(3)
An agreement made under sub-regulation (1)
(a)
shall provide for the relevant functions which the
competent authority may exercise in relation to the European
intermediary concerned; and
(b)
may provide for the relevant functions which may
be exercised by the competent authority in collaboration with
the European regulatory authority of the European intermediary
concerned.
(4)
Where an agreement is reached pursuant to sub-
regulation (1), the competent authority shall notify, without delay, the
European intermediary concerned and EIOPA.
(5)
For the purpose of this regulation
(a)
"relevant functions" means any functions that may
be exercised by the competent authority in relation to persons
enrolled under the Act in relation to the requirements of
regulations, Insurance Distribution Rules and Conduct of
Business Rules issued under the Act, as applicable; and
(b)
"primary place of business" means the location
from where the main business of the European intermediary is
managed.
(1)
Where a European intermediary carries out
insurance distribution activities or reinsurance distribution activities
through a branch in Malta, in exercise of a European right, its European
regulatory authority may, after having first informed the competent
authority, carry out itself or through a person it appoints for that
purpose, on-site inspections in relation to the distribution activities
carried out by the branch of the European intermediary. The competent
authority may participate in that inspection.
(2)
This regulation shall not affect the right of the competent
authority, in discharging its responsibilities under the Insurance
Distribution Directive, to carry out on-site inspections of branches
established in Malta.
(1)
A European intermediary which is seeking to
provide services in Malta in exercise of a European right shall satisfy
the service conditions specified in sub-regulation (2) and shall be
exempt from the Act in accordance with the provisions of articles 6, 33
and 43A of the said Act, as applicable.
(2)
The service conditions for the purposes of this regulation
are that
(a)
the European intermediary has given its European
regulatory authority a notice of intention to provide services in
Malta, containing the requisite details in terms of Article 4 of the
Insurance Distribution Directive;
(b)
the competent authority has received from the
European regulatory authority of such European intermediary a
consent notice stating that it has given its consent to the
intermediary to provide services in Malta;
(c)
the consent notice shall include
(i)
the name, address and, where applicable, the
registration number of the European intermediary;
(ii)
the category of intermediary and, where
applicable the name of any authorised insurance
undertaking authorised reinsurance undertaking, European
insurance undertaking or European reinsurance
undertaking, represented;
(iii) the
relevant
classes
of
insurance,
if
applicable; and
(iv)
such other information as may be specified
by means of Insurance Distribution Rules;
(d)
the European regulatory authority has informed
the European intermediary, in writing, that the notice of
intention has been sent to the competent authority; and
(e)
details of any insurance guarantee scheme, if
applicable, which is intended to protect policyholders.
(3)
The competent authority shall immediately acknowledge
receipt of the notice received pursuant to sub-regulation (2).
(4)
In terms of Article 4(2) of the Insurance Distribution
Directive, the European intermediary concerned is notified by its
European regulatory authority that the applicable provisions are
available through the means referred to in Article 11 (3) and (4) of the
Insurance Distribution Directive.
(5)
Upon receipt of the information referred to in sub-
regulation (2) by the competent authority, the European intermediary
may commence to carry out distribution activities in Malta, provided
that such intermediary complies with the applicable provisions
referred to in sub-regulation (4).
(6)
In the event of a change in any of the particulars
communicated in accordance with sub-regulation (2)(c), the competent
authority shall be informed of such changes by the European
regulatory authority concerned, as soon as is practicable and no later
than one month from the date upon which such European regulatory
authority is notified of the changes by the European intermediary.
(7)
A European intermediary may, in exercise of a European
right, only market in Malta insurance and reinsurance products of the
European insurance or reinsurance undertaking which the European
intermediary represents when providing services in Malta, if the
European insurance undertaking or European reinsurance undertaking
has exercised its European right in terms of the European Passport
Rights for Insurance and Reinsurance Undertakings Regulations to
carry on business of insurance in the class or classes of long term
business or class or classes or part classes of general business by way
of freedom of establishment or freedom to provide services.
(8)
For the purpose of this regulation, "applicable
provisions" means the Maltese rules with which, in the interest of the
general good, the European intermediary is required to comply when
carrying out distribution activities, as identified in the consent notice,
when providing services in Malta.
EUROPEAN PASSPORT RIGHTS
FOR INTERMEDIARIES
PART II
EXERCISE OF PASSPORT RIGHTS BY
MALTESE INTERMEDARIES
(1)
A Maltese intermediary may exercise a European
right to establish a branch if it satisfies the requirements set out in the
following provisions of this regulation.
(2)
Pursuant to article 11(4) of the Act, a Maltese intermediary
intending to establish a branch in exercise of a European right shall give
the competent authority a notice of intention which shall contain
(a)
the Member State or EEA State within the territory
of which the Maltese intermediary proposes to establish a
branch;
(b)
a scheme of operations setting out, inter alia, the
distribution activities it intends to carry out and the structural
organisation of the branch;
(c)
the relevant classes of insurance, if applicable;
(d)
the address of the proposed branch from where
documents may be obtained and to which they may be delivered;
(e)
the name of the branch’s general representative
who must possess sufficient powers to bind the Maltese
intermediary in relation to third parties and to represent it in
relations with the authorities and courts of the host Member
State; and
(f)
such other information as may be specified by
means of Insurance Distribution Rules.
(3)
Without prejudice to sub-regulations (5) and (8), the
competent authority shall give a consent notice within the meaning of
sub-regulation (4) to the European regulatory authority, within one
month of receiving a complete notice of intention.
(4)
The consent notice shall
(a)
be given in accordance with Chapter III of the
Insurance Distribution Directive;
(b)
confirm that the Maltese intermediary is enrolled to
carry out the distribution activities which the branch proposes to
carry out;
(c)
contain the information stated in the notice of
intention of the Maltese intermediary; and
(d)
include such other information as may be
specified by means of Insurance Distribution Rules.
(5)
Unless the competent authority has reason to doubt the
adequacy of the organisational structure or the financial situation of
the Maltese intermediary, taking into account the distribution activities
planned, it shall, within one month of receiving all the information
referred to in sub-regulation (2), communicate that information to the
European regulatory authority of the branch, and shall inform the
Maltese intermediary concerned accordingly.
(6)
The competent authority shall inform the Maltese
intermediary of the applicable provisions, as communicated by the
European regulatory authority of the host Member State through the
means referred to in Article 11 of the Insurance Distribution Directive,
under which, in the interest of the general good, the distribution
activities shall be carried out in that Member State or EEA State.
(7)
A Maltese intermediary may establish the branch and
commence to carry out distribution activities in the host Member
State
(a)
upon receiving the communication referred to in
sub-regulation (6), provided that it complies with the said
applicable provisions; or
(b)
where no applicable provisions are communicated
by the European regulatory authority of the host Member State
through the means referred to in Article 11 of the Insurance
Distribution Directive, within one month from the
communication of the consent notice in terms of sub-regulation
(3).
(8)
Where the competent authority refuses to communicate
the information referred to in sub-regulation (2) to the European
regulatory authority of the host Member State, it shall give the reasons
for its refusal to the Maltese intermediary concerned within one month
of receiving all the information in question. The refusal or failure to
act in the period stipulated shall be subject to a right of appeal to the
Tribunal and the provisions of article 50 of the Act shall apply mutatis
mutandis.
(9)
In the event of a change in any of the particulars
communicated in accordance with sub-regulation (2), the Maltese
intermediary shall give written notice of the changes to the competent
authority, at least one month before implementing the changes. The
competent authority shall as soon as is practicable and not later than
one month of such notification, inform the European regulatory
authority of the host Member State, of such changes.
(10)
For the purposes of this regulation, "applicable
provisions" means the host Member State rules with which the Maltese
intermediary is required to comply when carrying out distribution
activities through the proposed branch in the host Member State
concerned.
(1)
Where the primary place of business of a Maltese
intermediary is located in a Member State or EEA State, other than
Malta, the competent authority may enter into an agreement with the
European regulatory authority of the host Member State, in order for the
said European regulatory authority to be able to exercise relevant
functions in relation to such Maltese intermediary as if it were the home
Member State.
(2)
The relevant functions in relation to the Maltese
intermediary concerned, may be exercised by the European regulatory
authority in accordance with the agreement referred to in sub-regulation
(1), as if that European regulatory authority was the supervisory
authority of the home Member State.
(3)
For the purpose of this regulation
(a)
"relevant functions" means any functions that may
be exercised by the European regulatory authority of the host
Member State in relation to an intermediary for which that
European regulatory authority is the home Member State
supervisory authority, in relation to the requirements laid down
in Chapters IV to VII of the Insurance Distribution Directive, as
applicable; and
(b)
"primary place of business" means the location
from where the main business of the Maltese intermediary is
managed.
Where a Maltese intermediary carries out insurance
distribution or reinsurance distribution activities through a branch in a
Member State or EEA State, other than Malta, in exercise of a European
right, the competent authority may, after having first informed the
European regulatory authority of the host Member State, carry out itself
or through a person it appoints for that purpose, on-site inspections in
relation to the distribution activities carried out by the branch of the
Maltese intermediary.
(1)
A Maltese intermediary which intends to provide
services for the first time in one or more Member States or EEA States
in exercise of a European right shall first submit a notice of intention to
the competent authority indicating
(a)
the Member State or EEA State in which it intends
to operate;
(b)
the relevant classes of insurance, if applicable; and
(c)
such other information as may be specified in
Insurance Distribution Rules.
(2)
The competent authority shall, within one month of
receiving the notice of intention, communicate a consent notice to the
European regulatory authority of the host Member State, containing
the information specified by the Maltese intermediary in accordance
with sub-regulation (1).
(3)
The competent authority shall inform the Maltese
intermediary, in the written notice referred to in sub-regulation (4), of
the applicable provisions, available through the means referred to in
Article 11(3) and (4) of the Insurance Distribution Directive, under
which, in the interest of general good, the distribution activities shall
be carried out in the host Member State.
(4)
Upon receipt of the consent notice by the European
regulatory authority of the host Member State, the competent authority
shall give written notice to the Maltese intermediary concerned and
such intermediary may commence to carry out the relevant distribution
activities in the host Member State, provided that it complies with the
applicable provisions referred to in sub-regulation (3).
(5)
Where the competent authority refuses to communicate
the information referred to in sub-regulation (1), to the European
regulatory authority of the provision of services, it shall, give the
reasons for its refusal to the Maltese intermediary concerned within
one month of receiving all the information in question. The refusal or
failure to act in the period stipulated shall be subject to a right of
appeal to the Tribunal and the provisions of article 50 of the Act shall
apply mutatis mutandis.
(6)
In the event of a change in any of the particulars
communicated in accordance with sub-regulation (1), the Maltese
intermediary shall give written notice of the changes to the competent
authority, at least one month before implementing the changes. The
competent authority shall as soon as is practicable and not later than
one month from such notification, inform the European regulatory
authority of such changes.
(7)
For the purposes of this regulation, "applicable
provisions" means the host Member State rules with which the Maltese
intermediary is required to comply when carrying out distribution
activities, as identified in the consent notice, when providing services
in the host Member State.
PART III
EUROPEAN INTERMEDIARIES NOT COMPLYING WITH
LEGAL PROVISIONS
(1)
Where the competent authority ascertains that a
European intermediary which has established a branch in Malta has
contravened any legal or regulatory provisions as set out in Conduct of
Business Rules, the competent authority may take any appropriate
measures as it deems fit.
(2)
Where the competent authority has reason to consider that
a European intermediary which is carrying out distribution activities
through a branch in Malta, has contravened any obligation arising from
the provisions of the Act or of any regulations, Insurance Distribution
Rules or Conduct of Business Rules issued thereunder, transposing any
obligation set out in the Insurance Distribution Directive, and where the
competent authority does not have the responsibility in accordance with
regulation 5, the competent authority shall refer its findings to the
European regulatory authority of such European intermediary. The
European regulatory authority shall, where applicable and at the earliest
opportunity, take all appropriate measures to remedy the situation and
ensure that the European intermediary concerned rectifies its position.
The appropriate measures taken shall be communicated to the
competent authority.
(3)
Where, despite the measures taken by the European
regulatory authority or because those measures prove inadequate or
insufficient, the European intermediary persists in violating the legal or
regulatory provisions referred to in sub-regulation (2) in force in Malta,
and in acting in a manner that is clearly detrimental to the interests of
insureds and policyholders, in Malta, on a large scale, or to the orderly
functioning of insurance and reinsurance markets, the competent
authority may, after informing the European regulatory authority
concerned, take appropriate measures to prevent or penalise further
irregularities, including, in so far as is strictly necessary, to prevent that
European intermediary concerned from continuing to carry out
distribution activities in Malta and, or new distribution activities in
Malta. In addition, the competent authority may refer the matter to
EIOPA and request its assistance in accordance with Article 19 of
Regulation (EU) No 1094/2010.
(4)
Notwithstanding sub-regulations (2) and (3), the
competent authority may take appropriate and non-discriminatory
measures to prevent or penalise irregularities committed in Malta, in the
cases where immediate action is strictly necessary to protect the
interests of insureds and policyholders, in Malta, where equivalent
measures of the European regulatory authority are inadequate or
insufficient. In such cases, the competent authority may also prevent
that European intermediary concerned from continuing to carry out
distribution activities in Malta and, or new distribution activities in
Malta.
(5)
Any measures adopted by the competent authority
pursuant to this regulation shall be communicated to the European
intermediary concerned in writing, together with reasons justifying
such measures. The competent authority shall inform the European
regulatory authority concerned, EIOPA and the Commission of such
measures, without undue delay.
(6)
Where a European insurance intermediary which is in
breach of any provisions of these regulations has an establishment or
possesses property of any description in Malta, the competent
authority may, in accordance with national law, impose an
administrative penalty pursuant to article 52 of the Act.
(7)
Where the competent authority is informed by the
European regulatory authority of the removal from the register of the
registration of a European intermediary carrying out activities of
insurance distribution or reinsurance distribution in Malta, in exercise
of a European right, it shall take appropriate measures to prevent the
intermediary concerned from continuing to carry out insurance
distribution or reinsurance distribution in Malta, under either the right
of establishment or the freedom to provide services, and may make or
issue public statements or notices in relation to these measures.
(8)
A prohibition under this regulation may be
(a)
absolute; or
(b)
limited, that is, imposed for a specified event or
until specified conditions are complied with,
and any period, event or conditions specified in the case of a
limited prohibition may be varied by the competent authority and
any such notice shall take effect on such date as is specified in the
notice.
(1)
Where the competent authority has reason to
consider that a European intermediary which provides services in
Malta has contravened any obligation arising from the provisions of
the Act, or of any regulations, Insurance Distribution Rules or Conduct
of Business Rules issued thereunder, transposing any obligation set out
in the Insurance Distribution Directive, it shall communicate its
considerations to the European regulatory authority concerned. The
European regulatory authority shall, where applicable and at the
earliest opportunity, take all appropriate measures to remedy the
situation and ensure that the European intermediary concerned
rectifies its position. The appropriate measures taken shall be
communicated to the competent authority.
(2)
Where, despite the measures taken by the European
regulatory authority, or because those measures prove inadequate or
insufficient, the European intermediary persists in violating the legal or
regulatory provisions referred to in sub-regulation (1) in force in Malta,
and in acting in a manner that is clearly detrimental to the interests of
insureds and policyholders, in Malta, on a large scale, or to the orderly
functioning of insurance and reinsurance markets, the competent
authority may, after informing the European regulatory authority
concerned, take appropriate measures to prevent or penalise further
irregularities, including, in so far as is strictly necessary, to prevent that
European intermediary concerned from continuing to carry out
distribution activities in Malta and, or new distribution activities in
Malta. In addition, the competent authority may refer the matter to
EIOPA and request its assistance in accordance with Article 19 of
Regulation (EU) 1094/2010.
(3)
Notwithstanding sub-regulations (1) and (2), the
competent authority may take appropriate measures to prevent or
penalise irregularities committed in Malta, in the cases where
immediate action is necessary to protect the interests of insureds and
policyholders. In such cases, the competent authority may prevent that
European intermediary concerned from continuing to carry out
distribution activities in Malta and, or new distribution activities in
Malta.
(4)
Any measures adopted by the competent authority
pursuant to this regulation shall be communicated to the European
intermediary concerned in writing, together with reasons justifying such
measures. The competent authority shall inform the European
regulatory authority concerned, EIOPA and the Commission of such
measures, without undue delay.
(1)
The competent authority may take appropriate and
non-discriminatory measures, in so far as strictly necessary, to prevent
or penalise irregularities committed in Malta by a European
intermediary, which are contrary to applicable provisions protecting the
general good. In such situations, the competent authority may prevent
that European intermediary from continuing to carry out distribution
activities in Malta and, or new distribution activities in Malta.
(2)
For the purposes of sub-regulation (1), "applicable
provisions" means the Maltese rules with which, in the interest of the
general good, the European intermediary is required to comply when
carrying out distribution activities, as identified in the consent notice,
through a branch in Malta or when providing services in Malta.
(3)
The competent authority may take appropriate measures to
prevent a European insurance intermediary or a European ancillary
insurance intermediary from carrying out distribution activities within
Malta, under the freedom to provide services or, where applicable, the
freedom of establishment, where
(a)
the relevant activities are entirely or principally
directed towards Malta with the sole purpose of avoiding the
legal provisions which would be applicable if that European
insurance intermediary or European ancillary insurance
intermediary, had its residence or registered office in Malta; and
(b)
where its activities seriously endanger the proper
functioning of Maltese insurance and reinsurance markets with
respect to the interests of insureds and policyholders.
(4)
In the case referred to in sub-regulation (3), the
competent authority may, after informing the European regulatory
authority concerned, take in respect of that European insurance
intermediary or European ancillary insurance intermediary, all the
appropriate measures needed in order to protect the interests of
insureds and policyholders, in Malta. In addition, the competent
authority may refer the matter to EIOPA and request its assistance in
accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1094/2010, and in
such a case, EIOPA may act in the event of a disagreement between the
competent authority and the European regulatory concerned.
PART IV
MALTESE INTERMEDIARIES NOT COMPLYING WITH
LEGAL PROVISIONS
(1)
Where, pursuant to Article 8(2) of the Insurance
Distribution Directive, a European regulatory authority of a host
Member State communicates to the competent authority its findings
relating to a branch of a Maltese intermediary carrying out distribution
activities in the host Member State, which is considered by it to be in
breach of any obligation set out in the Insurance Distribution
Directive, the competent authority shall assess the information
received and, where applicable and at the earliest opportunity, take
appropriate measures to remedy the situation and ensure that the
Maltese intermediary concerned rectifies its position. The competent
authority shall inform that European regulatory authority of any such
measures taken.
(2)
Where the European regulatory authority of the host
Member State, after informing the competent authority, takes
appropriate measures, pursuant to Article 8(3) of the Insurance
Distribution Directive, to prevent further irregularities, the competent
authority may refer the matter to EIOPA and request its assistance in
accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No. 1094/2010.
(1)
Where, pursuant to Article 5(1) of the Insurance
Distribution Directive, a European regulatory authority of a host
Member State communicates to the competent authority its findings
relating to a Maltese intermediary providing services in the host
Member State, which is considered to be in breach of any obligation
set out in the Insurance Distribution Directive, the competent authority
shall assess the information received and, where applicable and at the
earliest opportunity, take appropriate measures to remedy the situation
and ensure that the Maltese intermediary concerned rectifies its
position. The competent authority shall inform that European regulatory
authority of any such measures taken.
(2) Where the European regulatory authority of the host
Member State, after informing the competent authority, takes
appropriate measures, pursuant to Article 5(1) of the Insurance
Distribution Directive, to prevent further irregularities, the competent
authority may refer the matter to EIOPA and request its assistance in
accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1094/2010.
In the case of a Maltese insurance intermediary and a
Maltese ancillary insurance intermediary, where the competent
authority is informed by the European regulatory authority of the host
Member State where the branch of a Maltese intermediary is
established, or where the Maltese intermediary is providing services, of
the appropriate measures to be taken in relation to such intermediary,
pursuant to Article 9 of the Insurance Distribution Directive, in order to
protect the rights of consumers in that host Member State or EEA State,
the competent authority may refer the matter to EIOPA and request its
assistance in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1094/
2010, and in such a case, EIOPA may act in the event of a disagreement
between the competent authority and the European regulatory
concerned.
PART V
MISCELLANEOUS
(1)
The Lists established and maintained by the
competent authority in terms of articles 9, 36 and 43D of the Act shall
indicate each Member State or EEA State in which the Maltese
intermediary
(a)
has established a branch; or
(b)
is providing services.
(2)
The competent authority shall communicate the
information referred to in sub-regulation (1) to EIOPA for the purpose
of publication on EIOPA’s single electronic register, in terms of Article
3(4) of the Insurance Distribution Directive.
The competent authority shall cooperate and exchange
information with European regulatory authorities of host Member
States, for the purposes of supervision of the distribution activities of
Maltese intermediaries and European intermediaries. In particular,
where the competent authority strikes off the name of a Maltese
intermediary which ceases to fulfil the requirements laid down in
Article 10 of the Insurance Distribution Directive, from the relevant
Register or List, it shall, where applicable, inform the host Member
State accordingly.
Where a person falling within the scope of these
regulations, fails to comply with any provisions of the said regulations
or of any Insurance Distribution Rules and, or Conduct of Business
Rules issued thereunder, the competent authority may, by notice in
writing and without recourse to any court hearing, impose on such
person an administrative penalty or any administrative measure in
accordance with the Insurance Distribution (Penalties and other
Measures) Regulations.
(1)
For the better carrying out of these regulations,
the competent authority may, from time to time, issue Insurance
Distribution Rules and, or Conduct of Business Rules.
(2)
Such Insurance Distribution Rules and, or Conduct of
Business Rules may contain such incidental, supplementary and
consequential provisions as appear to the competent authority to be
expedient for the purposes of these regulations.