Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping
Table of Provisions (10)
Statutory Text (10 Articles)
LEĠISLAZZJONI SUSSIDJARJA 455.13
REGOLAMENTI DWAR L-ANTI-DOPING
16 ta’ Marzu, 2021
L-AVVIŻ LEGALI 104 tal-2021.
The title of these regulations is the Anti-Doping
Regulations.
REGULATION 1
APPLICABILITY
AND
ENFORCABILITY
1. (1)
These Anti-Doping Regulations shall apply to
(a)
NADOMALTA, including its board members,
directors, officers and specified employees, and Delegated
Third Parties and their employees, who are involved in any
aspect of Doping Control;
(b)
National Sports Organisations of Malta,
including their board members, directors, officers and
specified employees, and Delegated Third Parties and their
employees, who are involved in any aspect of Doping Control;
(c)
the following Athletes, Athlete Support
Personnel and other Persons (including Protected Persons), in
each case, whether or not such Person is a national or resident
of Malta
(i)
all Athletes and Athlete Support
Personnel who are members or license-holders of any
National Sports Organisation in Malta, or of any
member or affiliate Organisation of any National Sports
Organisation in Malta (including any clubs, teams,
associations, or leagues);
(ii) all Athletes and Athlete Support
Personnel who participate in such capacity in Events,
Competitions, and other activities organized, convened,
authorized or recognized by any National Sports
Organisation in Malta, or by any member or affiliate
Organisation of any National Sports Organisation in
Malta (including any clubs, teams, associations or
leagues), wherever held;
(iii) any other Athlete or Athlete Support
Person or other Person who, by virtue of an
accreditation, a license or other contractual arrangement,
or otherwise, is subject to the authority of any National
Sports Organisation in Malta, or of any member or
affiliate Organisation of any National Sports
Organisation in Malta (including any clubs, teams,
associations or leagues), for purposes of anti-doping;
(iv) all Athletes and Athlete Support
Personnel who participate in any capacity in any activity
organized, held, convened or authorized by the organizer
of a National Event or of a national league that is not
affiliated with a National Sports Organisation;
(v)
Recreational Athletes; and
(d)
all other Persons over whom the Code gives
NADOMALTA authority, including all Athletes who are
nationals or residents of Malta, and all Athletes who are
present in Malta, whether to compete or to train or otherwise
Provided that each of the above-mentioned Persons is
deemed, as a condition of his or her participation or involvement in
sport in Malta, to have agreed to and be bound by these Anti-doping
Regulations and to have submitted to the authority of NADOMALTA
to enforce these Anti-doping Regulations, including any
Consequences for the breach thereof, and to the jurisdiction of the
hearing panels specified in Regulations 8 and 13 to hear and
determine cases and appeals brought under these Anti-doping
Regulations.
(2) Within the overall pool of Athletes set out above who
are bound by and required to comply with these Anti-doping
Regulations, the following Athletes shall be considered to be
National-Level Athletes for the purposes of these Anti-doping
Regulations, and, therefore, the specific provisions in these Anti-
doping Regulations applicable to National-Level Athletes shall apply
to such Athletes
(a)
Athletes who are members or license holders of
any National Sports Organisation in Malta or any other
Organisation affiliated with a National Sports Organisation
including associations, clubs, teams or leagues;
(b)
Athletes who participate or compete at any
Competition, Event, or activity, which is organized,
recognized, or hosted by a National Sports Organisation, by
any affiliated association, Organisation, club, team, or league
or by the Government in Malta;
(c)
any other athlete who by virtue of an
accreditation, a license or any other contractual arrangement,
falls within the competence of a National Sports Organisation
in Malta or any affiliated association, Organisation, club,
team, or league in Malta for the purposes of fighting doping in
sport in Malta;
(d)
Athletes who participate in any activity
organized, recognized, or hosted by a National Event organizer
or any other national league and which is not otherwise
affiliated with a National Sports Organisation
Provided that, if any such Athletes are classified by their
respective International Federations as International-level athletes
then they shall be considered to be International-Level Athletes (and
not National-Level Athletes) for purposes of these Anti-doping
Regulations.
REGULATION 2
ANTI-DOPING
RULE
VIOLATIONS
The purpose of Regulation 2 is to specify the
circumstances and conduct which constitute anti-doping rule
violations. Hearings in doping cases will proceed based on the
assertion that one or more of the specific rules in this regulation have
been violated. Athletes or other Persons shall be responsible for
knowing what constitutes an anti-doping rule violation and the
substances and methods which have been included on the Prohibited
The following constitute anti-doping rule violations
(1) Presence of a Prohibited Substance or its Metabolites
or Markers in an Athlete’s Sample
(a)
It is the Athletes’ personal duty to ensure that no
Prohibited Substance enters their bodies. Athletes are
responsible for any Prohibited Substance or its Metabolites or
Markers found to be present in their Samples. Accordingly, it
is not necessary that intent, Fault, Negligence or knowing Use
on the Athlete’s part be demonstrated in order to establish an
anti-doping rule violation under Regulation 2(1).
(b)
Sufficient proof of an anti-doping rule violation
under Regulation 2(1) is established by any of the following
presence of a Prohibited Substance or its Metabolites or
Markers in the Athlete’s A Sample where the Athlete waives
ANTI-DOPING
analysis of the B Sample and the B Sample is not analysed; or,
where the Athlete’s B Sample is analysed and the analysis of
the Athlete’s B Sample confirms the presence of the Prohibited
Substance or its Metabolites or Markers found in the Athlete’s
A Sample; or, where the Athlete’s A or B Sample is split into
two (2) parts and the analysis of the confirmation part of the
split Sample confirms the presence of the Prohibited
Substance or its Metabolites or markers found in the first part
of the split Sample or the Athlete waives analysis of the
confirmation part of the split Sample.
(c)
Excepting those substances for which a Decision
Limit is specifically identified in the Prohibited List or a
Technical Document, the presence of any reported quantity of
a Prohibited Substance or its Metabolites or Markers in an
Athlete’s Sample shall constitute an anti-doping rule violation.
(d)
As an exception to the general rule of Regulation
2(1), the Prohibited List, International Standards, or Technical
Documents may establish special criteria for reporting or the
evaluation of certain Prohibited Substances.
(2) Use or Attempted Use by an Athlete of a Prohibited
Substance or a Prohibited Method
(a)
It is the Athletes’ personal duty to ensure that no
Prohibited Substance enters their bodies and that no
Prohibited Method is used. Accordingly, it is not necessary
that intent, Fault, Negligence or knowing Use on the Athlete’s
part be demonstrated in order to establish an anti-doping rule
violation for Use of a Prohibited Substance or a Prohibited
Method.
(b)
The success or failure of the Use or Attempted
Use of a Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method is not
material. It is sufficient that the Prohibited Substance or
Prohibited Method was Used or Attempted to be used for an
anti-doping rule violation to be committed.
(3) Evading, Refusing or Failing to Submit to Sample
collection by an athlete
Evading Sample collection; or refusing or failing to submit to
Sample collection without compelling justification after notification
by a duly authorized Person.
(4)
Whereabouts failures by an athlete
Any combination of three (3) missed tests and, or filing
failures, as defined in the International Standard for Results
Management, within a twelve (12) month period by an Athlete in a
Registered Testing Pool.
(5) Tampering or attempted tampering with any Part of
Doping Control by an Athlete or Other Person
(6) Possession of a Prohibited Substance or a Prohibited
Method by an Athlete or Athlete Support Person
(a)
Possession by an Athlete In-competition of any
Prohibited Substance or any Prohibited Method, or Possession
by an Athlete Out-of-Competition of any Prohibited Substance
or any Prohibited Method which is prohibited Out-of-
Competition unless the Athlete establishes that the Possession
is consistent with a Therapeutic Use Exemption ("TUE")
granted in accordance with Regulation 4(4) or other acceptable
justification.
(b)
Possession by an Athlete Support Person In-
Competition of any prohibited substance or any Prohibited
Method, or Possession by an Athlete Support Person Out-of-
Competition of any Prohibited Substance or any Prohibited
Method which is prohibited Out-of-Competition in connection
with an Athlete, Competition or training, unless the Athlete
Support Person establishes that the possession is consistent
with a TUE granted to an Athlete in accordance with
Regulation 4(4) or other acceptable justification.
(7) Trafficking or Attempted trafficking in any Prohibited
Substance or Prohibited Method by an Athlete or Other Person
(8) Administration or Attempted Administration by an
Athlete or Other Person to any Athlete In-Competition of any
Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method, or Administration or
Attempted Administration to any Athlete Out-of-Competition of
any Prohibited Substance or any Prohibited Method that is
Prohibited Out-of-Competition
(9) Complicity or Attempted Complicity by an Athlete or
Other Person
Assisting, encouraging, aiding, abetting, conspiring, covering
up or any other type of intentional complicity or Attempted
complicity involving an anti-doping rule violation, Attempted anti-
doping rule violation or violation of Regulation 10(14)(a) by another
Person.
(10) Prohibited association by an Athlete or Other Person
(a)
Association by an Athlete or other Person
subject to the authority of an Anti-Doping Organisation in a
professional or sport-related capacity with any Athlete Support
Person who
ANTI-DOPING
(i)
If subject to the authority of an Anti-
Doping Organisation, is serving a period of Ineligibility;
or
(ii) if not subject to the authority of an Anti-
Doping Organisation, and where Ineligibility has not
been addressed in a Results Management Process
pursuant to the Code, has been convicted or found in a
criminal, disciplinary or professional proceeding to have
engaged in conduct which would have constituted a
violation of anti-doping rules if Code-compliant rules
had been applicable to such Person. The disqualifying
status of such Person shall be in force for the longer of
six (6) years from the criminal, professional or
disciplinary decision or the duration of the criminal,
disciplinary or professional sanction imposed; or
(iii) is serving as a front or intermediary for
an individual described in sub-paragraph (i) or (ii).
(b)
To establish a violation of sub-regulation (10),
an Anti-doping organisation must establish that the Athlete or
other Person knew of the Athlete Support Person’s
disqualifying status.
The burden shall be on the Athlete or other Person to
establish that any association with an Athlete Support Person
described in paragraph (a)(i) or (ii) is not in a professional or
sport-related capacity and, or that such association could not
have been reasonably avoided.
Anti-Doping Organisations that are aware of Athlete
Support Personnel who meet the criteria described in
paragraph (a)(i), (ii) or (iii) shall submit that information to
WADA.
(11) Acts by an Athlete or Other Person to Discourage or
Retaliate Against Reporting to Authorities
Where such conduct does not otherwise constitute a violation
of sub-regulation (5)
(a)
any act which threatens or seeks to intimidate
another Person with the intent of discouraging the Person
from the good-faith reporting of information that relates to an
alleged anti-doping rule violation or alleged non-compliance
with the Code to WADA, an Anti-Doping Organisation, law
enforcement, regulatory or professional disciplinary body,
hearing body or Person conducting an investigation for WADA
or an Anti-Doping Organisation;
(b)
retaliation against a Person who, in good faith,
has provided evidence or information that relates to an alleged
anti-doping rule violation or alleged non-compliance with the
Code to WADA, an Anti-Doping Organisation, law
enforcement, regulatory or professional disciplinary body,
hearing body or Person conducting an investigation for WADA
or an Anti-Doping Organisation.
For purposes of this sub-regulation, retaliation, threatening and
intimidation include an act taken against such Person either because
the act lacks a good faith basis or is a disproportionate response.
REGULATION 3
PROOF OF DOPING
3. (1)
Burdens and Standards of Proof
The ADC shall have the burden of establishing that an
anti-doping rule violation has occurred. The standard of proof shall
be whether the ADC has established an anti-doping rule violation to
the comfortable satisfaction of the hearing panel, bearing in mind the
seriousness of the allegation which is made. This standard of proof in
all cases is greater than a mere balance of probability but less than
proof beyond a reasonable doubt. Where these Anti-Doping
Regulations place the burden of proof upon the Athlete or other
Person alleged to have committed an anti-doping rule violation to
rebut a presumption or establish specified facts or circumstances,
except as provided in sub-regulation (2)(b) and (c), the standard of
proof shall be by a balance of probability.
(2)
Methods of Establishing Facts and Presumptions
Facts related to anti-doping rule violations may be established
by any reliable means, including admissions. The following rules of
proof shall be applicable in doping cases
(a)
analytical methods or Decision Limits approved
by WADA after consultation within the relevant scientific
community or which have been the subject of peer review are
presumed to be scientifically valid. Any Athlete or other
Person seeking to challenge whether the conditions for such
presumption have been met or to rebut this presumption of
scientific validity shall, as a condition precedent to any such
challenge, first notify WADA of the challenge and the basis of
the challenge. The initial hearing body, appellate body or CAS,
on its own initiative, may also inform WADA of any such
challenge. Within ten (10) days of WADA’s receipt of such
notice and the case file related to such challenge, WADA shall
also have the right to intervene as a party, appear as amicus
curiae or otherwise provide evidence in such proceeding. In
cases before CAS, at WADA’s request, the CAS panel shall
appoint an appropriate scientific expert to assist the panel in its
ANTI-DOPING
evaluation of the challenge;
(b)
WADA-accredited laboratories, and other
laboratories approved by WADA, are presumed to have
conducted Sample analysis and custodial procedures in
accordance with the International Standard for Laboratories.
The Athlete or other Person may rebut this presumption by
establishing that a departure from the International Standard
for Laboratories occurred which could reasonably have caused
the Adverse Analytical Finding.
If the Athlete or other Person rebuts the
preceding presumption by showing that a departure from the
International Standard for Laboratories occurred which could
reasonably have caused the Adverse Analytical Finding, then
the ADC shall have the burden to establish that such departure
did not cause the Adverse Analytical Finding;
(c)
departures from any other International
Standard or other anti-doping rule or policy set forth in the
Code or these Anti-Doping Regulations shall not invalidate
analytical results or other evidence of an anti-doping rule
violation, and shall not constitute a defence to an anti-doping
rule violation
Provided that if the Athlete or other Person
establishes that a departure from one of the specific
International Standard provisions listed below could
reasonably have caused an anti-doping rule violation based on
an Adverse Analytical Finding or whereabouts failure, then the
ADC shall have the burden to establish that such departure did
not cause the Adverse Analytical Finding or the whereabouts
failure
(i)
a departure from the International
Standard for Testing and Investigations related to
Sample collection or Sample handling which could
reasonably have caused an anti-doping rule violation
based on an Adverse Analytical Finding, in which case
the ADC shall have the burden to establish that such
departure did not cause the Adverse Analytical Finding;
(ii) a departure from the International
Standard for Results Management or International
Standard for Testing and Investigations related to an
Adverse Passport Finding which could reasonably have
caused an anti-doping rule violation, in which case the
ADC shall have the burden to establish that such
departure did not cause the anti-doping rule violation;
(iii)
a departure from the International
Standard for Results Management related to the
requirement to provide notice to the Athlete of the B
Sample opening which could reasonably have caused an
anti-doping rule violation based on an Adverse
Analytical Finding, in which case the ADC shall have
the burden to establish that such departure did not cause
the Adverse Analytical Finding;
(iv)
a departure from the International Standard for
Results Management related to Athlete notification which
could reasonably have caused an anti-doping rule violation
based on a whereabouts failure, in which case the ADC shall
have the burden to establish that such departure did not cause
the whereabouts failure.
(d)
the facts established by a decision of a court or
professional disciplinary tribunal of competent jurisdiction
which is not the subject of a pending appeal shall be
irrebuttable evidence against the Athlete or other Person to
whom the decision pertained of those facts unless the Athlete
or other Person establishes that the decision violated
principles of natural justice;
(e)
the hearing panel in a hearing on an anti-doping
rule violation may draw an inference adverse to the Athlete or
other Person who is asserted to have committed an anti-doping
rule violation based on the Athlete’s or other Person’s refusal,
after a request made in a reasonable time in advance of the
hearing, to appear at the hearing (either in person or
telephonically as directed by the hearing panel) and to answer
questions from the hearing panel or the NADDP.
REGULATION 4
THE PROHIBITED LIST
4. (1)
Incorporation of the Prohibited List
These Anti-Doping Regulations incorporate the
Prohibited List which is published and revised by WADA.
NADOMALTA will publish the Prohibited List, as amended and
published by WADA in accordance with Article 4.1 of the Code, in
the Gazette and further make the current Prohibited List available to
each national sports organisation, and each national sports
organisation shall ensure that the current Prohibited List is available
to its registered members.
Unless provided otherwise in the Prohibited List or a
revision, the Prohibited List and revisions shall come into force under
these Anti-Doping Regulations three (3) months after publication by
WADA without requiring any further action by NADOMALTA. All
Athletes and other Persons shall be bound by the Prohibited List, and
any revisions thereto, from the date they come into force, without
ANTI-DOPING
further formality. It is the responsibility of all Athletes and other
Persons to familiarize themselves with the most up-to-date version of
the Prohibited List and all revisions thereto.
(2) Prohibited Substances
and
Prohibited
Methods
Identified on the Prohibited List
(a)
Prohibited Substances and Prohibited Methods
The Prohibited List shall identify those
Prohibited Substances and Prohibited Methods which are
prohibited as doping at all times (both In-Competition and
Out-of-Competition) because of their potential to enhance
performance in future Competitions or their masking potential,
and those substances and methods which are prohibited In-
Competition only. The Prohibited List may be expanded by
WADA for a particular sport. Prohibited Substances and
Prohibited Methods may be included in the Prohibited List by
general category or by specific reference to a particular
substance or method.
(b)
Specified Substances or Specified Methods
For purposes of the application of Regulation 10,
all Prohibited Substances shall be Specified Substances except
as identified on the Prohibited List. No Prohibited Method
shall be a Specified Method unless it is specifically identified
as a Specified Method on the Prohibited List.
(c)
Substances of Abuse
For purposes of applying Regulation 10,
Substances of Abuse shall include those Prohibited Substances
which are specifically identified as Substances of Abuse on the
Prohibited List because they are frequently abused in society
outside of the context of sport.
(3)
WADA’s Determination of the Prohibited List
WADA’s determination of the Prohibited Substances and
Prohibited Methods that will be included on the Prohibited List, the
classification of substances into categories on the Prohibited List, the
classification of a substance as prohibited at all times or In-
Competition only, the classification of a substance or method as a
Specified Substance, Specified Method or Substance of Abuse is final
and shall not be subject to any challenge by an Athlete or other
Person including, but not limited to, any challenge based on an
argument that the substance or method was not a masking agent or
did not have the potential to enhance performance, represent a health
risk or violate the spirit of sport.
(4)
Therapeutic Use Exemptions ("TUEs")
(a)
The presence of a Prohibited Substance or its
Metabolites or Markers, and, or the Use or Attempted Use,
Possession or Administration or Attempted Administration of a
Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method shall not be
considered an anti-doping rule violation if it is consistent with
the provisions of a TUE granted in accordance with the
International Standard for Therapeutic Use Exemptions.
(b)
TUE application process
(i)
Any Athlete who is not an International-
Level Athlete shall apply to NADOMALTA for a TUE as
soon as possible, save where sub-regulations (1) or (3)
of the International Standard for Therapeutic Use
Exemptions apply. The application shall be made in
accordance with Regulation 6 of the International
Standard for Therapeutic Use Exemptions as posted on
NADOMALTA’s website.
(ii) The Minister responsible for Sport shall
establish a panel (Therapeutic Use Exemption
Committee ("TUEC")) to consider applications for the
grant of TUEs in accordance with indents (A) to (D)
hereunder
(A) The TUEC shall consist of a
Chairperson and six (6) other members with
experience in the care and treatment of Athletes
and sound knowledge of clinical, sports and
exercise medicine. Each appointed member
shall serve a term of three (3) years.
(B) Before serving as a member of the
TUEC, each member must sign a conflict of
interest and confidentiality declaration. The
appointed members shall not be employees of
NADOMALTA.
(C) When
an
application
to
NADOMALTA for the grant of a TUE is made,
the Chairperson of the TUEC shall appoint
three (3) members (which may include the
Chairperson) to consider the application.
(D) Before considering a TUE
application, each member shall disclose to the
Chairperson any circumstances likely to affect
their impartiality with respect to the Athlete
making the application. If a member appointed
ANTI-DOPING
by the Chairperson to consider an application
is unwilling or unable to assess the Athlete’s
TUE application, for any reason, the
Chairperson may appoint a replacement or
appoint a new TUEC. The Chairperson cannot
serve as a member of the TUEC if there are any
circumstances which are likely to affect the
impartiality of the TUE decision.
(iii) The TUEC shall promptly evaluate and
decide upon the application in accordance with the
relevant provisions of the International Standard for
Therapeutic Use Exemptions and usually, unless
exceptional circumstances apply, within no more than
twenty-one (21) days of receipt of a complete
application. Where the application is made in a
reasonable time prior to an Event, the TUEC must use its
best endeavours to issue its decision before the start of
the Event.
(iv) The TUEC decision shall be the final
decision of NADOMALTA and may be appealed in
accordance with paragraph (f). The decision shall be
notified in writing to the Athlete, and to WADA and other
Anti-Doping Organisations in accordance with the
International Standard for Therapeutic Use Exemptions.
It shall also promptly be reported into ADAMS.
(c)
Retroactive TUE Applications
If the ADC chooses to test an Athlete who is not
an International-Level or a National-Level Athlete,
NADOMALTA shall permit that Athlete to apply for a
retroactive TUE for any Prohibited Substance or Prohibited
Method that he or she is Using for therapeutic reasons.
(d)
TUE Recognition
A TUE granted by the TUEC is valid at any
national level in any country and does not need to be formally
recognized by any other National Anti-Doping Organisation.
However, it is not automatically valid if the
Athlete becomes an International-Level Athlete or competes in
an International Event, unless it is recognized by the relevant
International Federation or Major Event Organisation in
accordance with the International Standard for Therapeutic
Use Exemptions as follows
(i)
Where the Athlete already has a TUE
granted by the TUEC for the substance or method in
ANTI-DOPING
question, unless their TUE will be automatically
recognized by the International Federation or Major
Event Organisation, the Athlete shall apply to their
International Federation or to the Major Event
Organisation to recognize that TUE. If that TUE meets
the criteria set out in the International Standard for
Therapeutic Use Exemptions, then the International
Federation or Major Event Organisation must recognize
it.
If the International Federation or Major
Event Organisation considers that the TUE granted by
the TUEC does not meet those criteria and so refuses to
recognize it, the International Federation shall promptly
notify the Athlete and NADOMALTA with reasons. The
Athlete and, or NADOMALTA shall have twenty-one
(21) days from such notification to refer the matter to
WADA for review in accordance with paragraph (f).
If the matter is referred to WADA for
review in accordance with paragraph (f), the TUE
granted by the TUEC remains valid for national-level
Competition and Out-of-Competition Testing (but is not
valid for international-level Competition) pending
WADA’s decision.
If the matter is not referred to WADA for
review within the twenty-one (21) day deadline,
NADOMALTA must determine whether the original TUE
that it granted should nevertheless remain valid for
national-level Competition and Out-of-Competition
Testing (provided that the Athlete ceases to be an
International-Level Athlete and does not participate in
international-level
Pending
Competition).
NADOMALTA’s decision, the TUE remains valid for
national-level Competition and Out-of-Competition
Testing (but is not valid for international-level
Competition).
(ii) If the Athlete does not already have a
TUE granted by the TUEC for the substance or method
in question, the Athlete must apply directly to the
International Federation for a TUE in accordance with
the process set out in the International Standard for
Therapeutic Use Exemptions as soon as the need arises.
If the International Federation denies
the Athlete’s application, it shall notify the athlete
promptly, with reasons.
If the International Federation grants
ANTI-DOPING
the Athlete’s application, it shall notify the Athlete and
NADOMALTA. If NADOMALTA considers that the TUE
granted by the International Federation does not meet
the criteria set out in the International Standard for
Therapeutic Use Exemptions, it has twenty-one (21)
days from such notification to refer the matter to WADA
for review.
If NADOMALTA refers the matter to
WADA for review, the TUE granted by the International
Federation remains valid for international-level
Competition and Out-of-Competition Testing (but is not
valid for national-level Competition) pending WADA’s
decision.
If NADOMALTA does not refer the
matter to WADA for review, the TUE granted by the
International Federation becomes valid for national-
level Competition as well when the twenty-one (21) day
review deadline expires.
(e)
Expiration, Withdrawal or Reversal of a TUE
(i)
A TUE granted pursuant to these Anti-
Doping Regulations
(A) shall expire automatically at the
end of any term for which it was granted,
without the need for any further notice or other
formality;
(B) shall be withdrawn if the Athlete
does not promptly comply with any
requirements or conditions imposed by the
TUEC upon grant of the TUE;
(C) may be withdrawn by the TUEC
if it is subsequently determined that the criteria
for grant of a TUE are not in fact met; or
(D) may be reversed on review by
WADA or on appeal.
(ii) In such event, the Athlete shall not be
subject to any Consequences based on their Use or
Possession or Administration of the Prohibited
Substance or Prohibited Method in question in
accordance with the TUE prior to the effective date of
expiry, withdrawal, or reversal of the TUE. The review
pursuant to Article 5.1.1.1 of the International Standard
for Results Management of an Adverse Analytical
ANTI-DOPING
Finding, reported shortly after the TUE expiry,
withdrawal, or reversal, shall include consideration of
whether such finding is consistent with Use of the
Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method prior to that
date, in which event no anti-doping rule violation shall
be asserted.
(f)
Reviews and Appeals of TUE Decisions
(i)
If the TUEC denies an application for a
TUE, the Athlete may appeal exclusively to the national-
level appeal body described in Regulation 13(2)(b).
(ii) WADA must review an International
Federation’s decision not to recognize a TUE granted by
the TUEC that is referred to WADA by the Athlete or
NADOMALTA. In addition, WADA must review an
International Federation’s decision to grant a TUE that
is referred to WADA by NADOMALTA. WADA may
review any other TUE decisions at any time, whether
upon request by those affected or on its own initiative. If
the TUE decision being reviewed meets the criteria set
out in the International Standard for Therapeutic Use
Exemptions, WADA will not interfere with it. If the TUE
decision does not meet those criteria, WADA will reverse
it.
(iii) Any TUE decision by an International
Federation (or by the TUEC where it has agreed to
consider the application on behalf of an International
Federation) that is not reviewed by WADA, or that is
reviewed by WADA but is not reversed upon review, may
be appealed by the Athlete and, or NADOMALTA,
exclusively to CAS.
(iv) A decision by WADA to reverse a TUE
decision may be appealed by the Athlete, NADOMALTA
and, or the International Federation affected,
exclusively to CAS.
(v)
A failure to render a decision within a
reasonable time on a properly submitted application for
grant/recognition of a TUE or for review of a TUE
decision shall be considered a denial of the application
thus triggering the applicable rights of review/appeal.
REGULATION 5
AND
TESTING
INVESTIGATIONS
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires or specified in the Code
"Act" means the Sports Act;
"ADAMS" means the Anti-Doping Administration and
Management System, which is a web-based database management
tool for data entry, storage, sharing, and reporting designed to assist
stakeholders and WADA in their anti-doping operations in
conjunction with data protection legislation;
"ADC" and "NADOMALTA" mean the Anti-Doping
Commission appointed by the Minister responsible for Sport to
oversee all aspects of NADOMALTA’s Anti-Doping Program in
accordance with the International Standard for Testing and
Investigations. The ADC is to consist of a chairperson and a
minimum of three and a maximum of five other members with
expertise in the field of anti-doping;
"Administration" means providing, supplying, supervising,
facilitating, or otherwise participating in the Use or Attempted Use
by another Person of a Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method.
However, this definition shall not include the actions of bona fide
medical personnel involving a Prohibited Substance or Prohibited
Method Used for genuine and legal therapeutic purposes or other
acceptable justification and shall not include actions involving
Prohibited Substances which are not prohibited in Out-of-
Competition Testing unless the circumstances as a whole demonstrate
that such Prohibited Substances are not intended for genuine and
legal therapeutic purposes or are intended to enhance sport
performance;
"Adverse Analytical Finding" means a report from a WADA-
accredited laboratory or other WADA-approved laboratory that,
consistent with the International Standard for Laboratories,
establishes in a Sample the presence of a Prohibited Substance or its
Metabolites or Markers or evidence of the Use of a Prohibited
Method;
"Adverse Passport Finding" means a report identified as an
Adverse Passport Finding as described in the applicable International
Standards;
"Aggravating Circumstances" means circumstances involving,
or actions by, an Athlete or other Person which may justify the
imposition of a period of Ineligibility greater than the standard
sanction. Such circumstances and actions shall include, but are not
limited to: the Athlete or other Person Used or Possessed multiple
Prohibited Substances or Prohibited Methods, Used or Possessed a
Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method on multiple occasions or
committed multiple other anti-doping rule violations; a normal
individual would be likely to enjoy the performance-enhancing
effects of the anti-doping rule violation(s) beyond the otherwise
applicable period of Ineligibility; the Athlete or Person engaged in
deceptive or obstructive conduct to avoid the detection or
adjudication of an anti-doping rule violation; or the Athlete or other
Person engaged in Tampering during Results Management. For the
avoidance of doubt, the examples of circumstances and conduct
described herein are not exclusive and other similar circumstances or
conduct may also justify the imposition of a longer period of
Ineligibility;
"Anti-Doping Activities" means anti-doping Education and
information, test distribution planning, maintenance of a Registered
Testing Pool, managing Athlete Biological Passports, conducting
Testing, organizing analysis of Samples, gathering of intelligence and
conduct of investigations, processing of TUE applications, Results
Management, monitoring and enforcing compliance with any
Consequences imposed, and all other activities related to anti-doping
to be carried out by or on behalf of an Anti-Doping Organisation, as
set out in the Code and/or the International Standards;
"Anti-Doping Organisation" means WADA or a Signatory that
is responsible for adopting rules for initiating, implementing or
enforcing any part of the Doping Control process, which include but
are not limited to the International Olympic Committee, the
International Paralympic Committee, other Major Event
Organisations that conduct Testing at their Events, International
Federations, and National Anti-Doping Organisations;
"Athlete" means any Person who competes in sport at the
international level (as defined by each International Federation) or
the national level (as defined by each National Anti-Doping
Organisation). NADOMALTA has discretion to apply anti-doping
rules and regulations to an Athlete who is neither an International-
Level Athlete nor a National-Level Athlete, and thus to bring them
within the definition of "Athlete". In relation to Athletes who are
neither International-Level nor National-Level Athletes, an Anti-
Doping Organisation may elect to: conduct limited Testing or no
Testing at all; analyse Samples for less than the full menu of
Prohibited Substances; require limited or no whereabouts
information; or not require advance TUEs. However, if an anti-
doping rule violation under Regulation 2(1), (3) or (5) of the
Schedule is committed by any Athlete over whom an Anti-Doping
Organisation has elected to exercise its authority to test and who
competes below the international or national level, then the
Consequences set forth in the Schedule must be applied. For purposes
of Regulation 2(8) and (9) of the Schedule and for purposes of anti-
doping information and Education, any Person who participates in
sport under the authority of any Signatory, government, or other
sports Organisation accepting the Code is considered an Athlete;
"Athlete Biological Passport" means the program and methods
of gathering and collating data as described in the International
Standard for Testing and Investigations and International Standard
for Laboratories;
"Athlete Support Personnel" means any coach, trainer,
manager, agent, team staff, official, medical, paramedical personnel,
parent or any other Person working with, treating or assisting an
Athlete participating in or preparing for sports Competition;
"Attempt" means purposely engaging in conduct that
constitutes a substantial step in a course of conduct planned to
culminate in the commission of an anti-doping rule violation
Provided, however, there shall be no anti-doping rule violation
based solely on an Attempt to commit a violation if the Person
renounces the Attempt prior to it being discovered by a third party
not involved in the Attempt;
"Atypical Finding" means a report from a WADA-accredited
laboratory or other WADA-approved laboratory which requires
further investigation as provided by the International Standard for
Laboratories or related Technical Documents prior to the
determination of an Adverse Analytical Finding;
"Atypical Passport Finding" means a report described as an
Atypical Passport Finding as described in the applicable International
Standards;
"CAS" means the Court of Arbitration for Sport, which
currently has its seat in Lausanne, Switzerland;
"Code" means the World Anti-Doping Code first adopted by
WADA on 5 March, 2003, and any other subsequent amendments;
"Competition" means a single race, match, game or singular
sport contest. For stage races and other sport contests where prizes
are awarded on a daily or other interim basis the distinction between
a Competition and an Event will be as provided in the rules and
regulations of the applicable International Federation;
"Consequences of Anti-Doping Rule Violations" or
"Consequences" means an Athlete’s or other Person’s violation of an
anti-doping rule which may result in one or more of the following
(a)
Disqualification;
(b)
Ineligibility;
(c)
Provisional Suspension;
(d)
Financial Consequences; and
(e)
Public Disclosure.
Teams in Team Sports may also be subject to Consequences as
provided in Regulation 11 of the Schedule;
"Contaminated Product" means a product that contains a
Prohibited Substance that is not disclosed on the product label or in
information available in a reasonable Internet search;
"Decision Limit" means the value of the result for a threshold
substance in a Sample, above which an Adverse Analytical Finding
shall be reported, as defined in the International Standard for
Laboratories;
"Delegated Third Party" means any Person to which an Anti-
Doping Organization delegates any aspect of Doping Control or anti-
doping Education programs including, but not limited to, third parties
or other Anti-Doping Organisations that conduct Sample collection
or other Doping Control services or anti-doping Educational
programs for the Anti-Doping Organization, or individuals serving as
independent contractors who perform Doping Control services for the
Anti-Doping Organization (e.g. non-employee Doping Control
officers or chaperones). This definition does not include the CAS;
"Disqualification" means the Athlete’s results in a particular
Competition or Event are invalidated, with all resulting
Consequences including forfeiture of any medals, points and prizes;
"Doping" means the occurrence of one or more of the anti-
doping rule violations set forth in Regulation 2 of the Schedule;
"Doping Control" means all steps and processes from test
distribution planning through to ultimate disposition of any appeal
and the enforcement of Consequences, including all steps and
processes in between, including but not limited to, Testing,
investigations, whereabouts, TUEs, Sample collection and handling,
laboratory analysis, Results Management and investigations or
proceedings relating to violations of Regulation 10(14) of the
Schedule (Status During Ineligibility or Provisional Suspension);
"Education" means the process of learning to instill values and
develop behaviours that foster and protect the spirit of sport, and to
prevent intentional and unintentional doping;
"Event" means a series of individual Competitions conducted
together under one ruling body;
"Event Period" means the time between the beginning and end
of an Event, as established by the ruling body of the Event;
"Event Venues" means those venues so designated by the
ruling body for the Event;
"Fault" means any breach of duty or any lack of care
appropriate to a particular situation. Factors to be taken into
consideration in assessing an Athlete’s or other Person’s degree of
Fault include, the Athlete’s or other Person’s experience, whether the
Athlete or other Person is a Protected Person, special considerations
such as impairment, the degree of risk that should have been
perceived by the Athlete and the level of care and investigation
exercised by the Athlete in relation to what should have been the
perceived level of risk. In assessing the Athlete’s or other Person’s
degree of Fault, the circumstances considered must be specific and
relevant to explain the Athlete’s or other Person’s departure from the
expected standard of behaviour. However, the fact that an Athlete
would lose the opportunity to earn large sums of money during a
period of Ineligibility, or the fact that the Athlete only has a short
time left in a career, or the timing of the sporting calendar, would not
be relevant factors to be considered in reducing the period of
Ineligibility under Regulation 10(6)(a) or (b) of the Schedule;
"Financial Consequences" means a financial sanction imposed
for an anti-doping rule violation or to recover costs associated with
an anti-doping rule violation;
"In-Competition" means the period commencing at 11:59 p.m.
on the day before a Competition in which the Athlete is scheduled to
participate through the end of such Competition and the Sample
collection process related to such Competition
Provided that, however, WADA may approve, for a particular
sport, an alternative definition if an International Federation provides
a compelling justification that a different definition is necessary for
its sport; upon such approval by WADA, the alternative definition
shall be followed by all Major Event Organisations for that particular
sport;
"Independent Observer Program" means a team of observers
and, or auditors, under the supervision of WADA, who observe and
provide guidance on the Doping Control process prior to or during
certain Events and report on their observations as part of WADA’s
compliance monitoring program;
"Individual Sport" means any sport that is not a Team Sport;
"Ineligibility" means the Athlete or other Person is barred on
account of an anti-doping rule violation for a specified period of time
from participating in any Competition or other activity or funding as
provided in Regulation 10(14) of the Schedule;
"Institutional Independence" means hearing panels on appeal
which shall be fully independent institutionally from the Anti-Doping
Organisation responsible for Results Management. They must
therefore not in any way be administered by, connected or subject to
the Anti-Doping Organisation responsible for Results Management;
"International Event" means an Event or Competition where
the International Olympic Committee, the International Paralympic
Committee, an International Federation, a Major Event Organisation,
or another International Sport Organisation is the ruling body for the
Event or appoints the technical officials for the Event;
"International-Level Athlete" means Athletes who compete in
sport at the international level, as defined by each International
Federation, consistent with the International Standard for Testing and
Investigations;
"International Standard" means a standard adopted by WADA
in support of the Code. Compliance with an International Standard as
opposed to another alternative standard, practice or procedure shall
be sufficient to conclude that the procedures addressed by the
International Standard were performed properly. International
Standards shall include any Technical Documents issued pursuant to
the International Standard.
"Major Event Organisations" means the continental
associations of National Olympic Committees and other international
multi-sport Organisations that function as the ruling body for any
continental, regional or other International Event;
"Marker" means a compound, group of compounds or
biological variable(s) that indicates the Use of a Prohibited Substance
or Prohibited Method;
"Metabolite" means
any
substance
produced
by
a
biotransformation process;
"Minimum Reporting Level" means the estimated
concentration of a Prohibited Substance or its Metabolite(s) or
Marker(s) in a sample below which WADA-accredited laboratories
should not report that Sample as an Adverse Analytical Finding;
"Minor" means natural Person who has not reached the age of
eighteen (18) years;
"National Event" means a sport Event or Competition
involving International-Level or National-Level Athletes that is not
an International Event;
"NADAP" means the National Anti-Doping Appeals Panel
appointed by the government to adjudicate on appeals from decisions
of the national anti-doping disciplinary panel as established in
Regulation 13 of the Schedule;
"NADDP" means the National Anti-Doping Disciplinary Panel
appointed by government to adjudicate on alleged violations of these
regulations, unless the CAS is preferred;
"National Anti-Doping Organisation" means the entity or
entities designated by each country as possessing the primary
authority and responsibility to adopt and implement anti-doping
regulations, direct the collection of samples, the management of test
results, and the conduct of hearings, at the national level. For the
purposes of these regulations, the NADOMALTA is the designated
entity;
"National Sports Organisation" means a national Sports
Organisation that is registered or recognised by SportMalta as the
entity governing a particular sporting discipline in Malta, and is a
member of or is recognized by an international federation as the
entity governing the international federation’s sporting discipline in
Malta;
"National-Level Athlete" means Athletes who compete in
sport at the national level, as defined by each National Anti-Doping
Organisation, consistent with the International Standard for Testing
and Investigations;
"National Olympic Committee" means the Maltese Olympic
Committee, recognised by the International Olympic Committee as
the national Olympic committee in Malta;
"No Fault or Negligence” means the Athlete or other Person’s
establishing that he did not know or suspect, and could not
reasonably have known or suspected even with the exercise of utmost
caution, that he had used or been administered the Prohibited
Substance or Prohibited Method or otherwise violated an anti-doping
rule. Except in the case of a Protected Person or Recreational Athlete,
for any violation of Regulation 2(1) of the Schedule, the Athlete must
also establish how the Prohibited Substance entered the Athlete’s
system;
"No Significant Fault or Negligence” means the Athlete or
other Person’s establishing that any Fault or Negligence, when
viewed in the totality of the circumstances and taking into account
the criteria for No Fault or Negligence, was not significant in
relationship to the anti-doping rule violation. Except in the case of a
Protected Person or Recreational Athlete, for any violation of
Regulation 2(1) of the Schedule, the Athlete must also establish how
the Prohibited Substance entered the Athlete’s system;
"Operational Independence" means that board members, staff
members, commission members, consultants and officials of the
Anti-Doping Organisation with responsibility for Results
Management or its affiliates (e.g., member federation or
confederation) as well as any Person involved in the investigation
and pre-adjudication of the matter cannot be appointed as members
and, or clerks (to the extent that such clerk is involved in the
deliberation process and, or drafting of any decision) of hearing
panels of that Anti-Doping Organisation with responsibility for
Results Management and hearing panels shall be in a position to
conduct the hearing and decision-making process without
interference from the Anti-Doping Organisation or any third party.
The objective is to ensure that members of the hearing panel or
individuals otherwise involved in the decision of the hearing panel,
are not involved in the investigation of, or decisions to proceed with,
the case;
"Out-of-Competition" means any period which is not In-
Competition;
"Participant" means any Athlete or Athlete Support Person;
"Person" means a natural Person or an Organisation or other
entity;
"Possession" means the actual, physical Possession, or the
constructive Possession (which shall be found only if the Person has
exclusive control or intends to exercise control over the Prohibited
Substance or Prohibited Method or the premises in which a
Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method exists)
Provided that, however, if the Person does not have exclusive
control over the Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method or the
premises in which a Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method
exists, constructive Possession shall only be found if the person knew
about the presence of the Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method
and intended to exercise control over it
Provided further that there shall be no anti-doping rule
violation based solely on Possession if, prior to receiving notification
of any kind that the Person has committed an anti-doping rule
violation, the Person has taken concrete action demonstrating that the
Person never intended to have Possession and has renounced
Possession by explicitly declaring it to an Anti-Doping Organisation.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this definition, the
purchase (including by any electronic or other means) of a Prohibited
Substance or Prohibited Method constitutes Possession by the Person
who makes the purchase;
"Prohibited List" means the WADA list identifying the
Prohibited Substances and the Prohibited Methods as amended from
time to time;
"Prohibited Method" means any method so described on the
Prohibited List;
"Prohibited Substance" means any substance, or class of
substances, so described on the Prohibited List;
"Protected Person" means an Athlete or other natural Person
who at the time of the anti-doping rule violation
(a)
has not reached the age of sixteen (16) years;
(b)
has not reached the age of eighteen (18) years
and is not included in any Registered Testing Pool and has
never competed in any International Event in an open
category; or
(c)
for reasons other than age, has been determined
to lack legal capacity under the applicable national legislation;
"Provisional Hearing" means an expedited abbreviated hearing
occurring prior to a hearing under Regulation 8 of the Schedule that
provides the Athlete with notice and an opportunity to be heard in
either written or oral form;
"Provisional Suspension" means the Athlete or other Person is
barred temporarily from participating in any Competition or activity
prior to the final decision at a hearing conducted under Regulation 8
of the Schedule;
"Public Disclosure" means the dissemination or distribution of
information to the general public or Persons beyond those Persons
entitled to earlier notification in accordance with Regulation 14 of the
Schedule;
"Recreational Athlete" means any Person who engages or
participates in sport or fitness activities for recreational purposes but
who would not otherwise compete in Competitions or Events
organized, recognized, or hosted by a National Sports Organisation,
or by any affiliated or non-affiliated association, Organisation, club,
team, or league and who, within the five (5) years prior to committing
any anti-doping rule violation, has not been an International-Level
Athlete (as defined by each International Federation consistent with
the International Standard for Testing and Investigations) or
National-Level Athlete (as defined by NADOMALTA or other
National Anti-Doping Organisation consistent with the International
Standard for Testing and Investigations); has not represented Malta or
any other country in an International Event in an open category; or
has not been included within any Registered Testing Pool or other
whereabouts information pool maintained by any International
Federation, NADOMALTA or other National Anti-Doping
Organisation;
"Registered Testing Pool" means the pool of highest-priority
Athletes established separately at the international level by
International Federations and at the national level by National Anti-
Doping Organisations, who are subject to focused In-Competition
and Out-of-Competition Testing as part of that International
Federation’s or National Anti-Doping Organisation’s test distribution
plan and therefore are required to provide whereabouts information
as set forth in Article 5(5) of the International Standard for Testing
and Investigations;
"Results Management" means the process encompassing the
timeframe between notification in accordance with Article 5 of the
International Standard for Results Management, or in certain cases,
such pre-notification steps expressly provided for in Article 5 of the
International Standard for Results Management, through the charge
until the final resolution of the matter, including the end of the
hearing process at first instance or on appeal (if an appeal was
lodged);
"Sample or Specimen" means any biological material collected
for the purposes of Doping Control;
"Signatories" means those entities accepting the Code and
agreeing to implement the Code;
"Specified Method" shall have the same meaning as that given
under Regulation 4(2)(b) of the Schedule;
"specified substance" shall have the same meaning as that
given under Regulation 4(2)(b) of the Schedule;
"SportMalta" shall have the same meaning as that established
in article 4 of the Sports Act;
"Strict Liability" means the rule which provides that under
Regulation 2(1) and (2) of the Schedule, it is not necessary that
intent, Fault, Negligence, or knowing Use on the Athlete’s part be
demonstrated by the Anti-Doping Organisation in order to establish
an anti-doping rule violation;
"Substance of Abuse" shall have the same meaning as that
given under Regulation 4(2)(c) of the Schedule;
"Substantial Assistance" means a Person providing Substantial
Assistance that fully disclosed in a signed written statement or
recorded interview all information he possesses in relation to anti-
doping rule violations or other proceeding described in Regulation
10(7)(a)(i) of the Schedule, and shall fully cooperate with the
investigation and adjudication of any case or matter related to that
information, including, presenting testimony at a hearing if requested
to do so by an Anti-Doping Organisation or hearing panel. Further,
the information provided must be credible and must comprise an
important part of any case or proceeding which is initiated or, if no
case or proceeding is initiated, must have provided a sufficient basis
on which a case or proceeding could have been brought;
"Tampering" means intentional conduct which subverts the
Doping Control process but which would not otherwise be included
in the definition of Prohibited Methods. Tampering shall include,
without limitation, offering or accepting a bribe to perform or fail to
perform an act, preventing the collection of a Sample, affecting or
making impossible the analysis of a Sample, falsifying documents
submitted to an Anti-Doping Organisation or TUE committee or
hearing panel, procuring false testimony from witnesses, committing
any other fraudulent act upon the Anti-Doping Organisation or
hearing body to affect Results Management or the imposition of
Consequences, and any other similar intentional interference or
Attempted interference with any aspect of Doping Control;
"Target Testing" means selection of specific athletes for testing
based on criteria set forth in the International Standard for Testing
and Investigations;
"Team Sport" means a sport in which the substitution of
players is permitted during a Competition;
"Technical Document" means a document adopted and
published by WADA from time to time containing mandatory
technical requirements on specific anti-doping topics as set forth in
an International Standard;
"Testing" means the parts of the Doping Control process
involving test distribution planning, Sample collection, Sample
handling, and Sample transport to the laboratory;
"Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE)" means an exemption that
allows an Athlete with a medical condition to Use a Prohibited
Substance or Prohibited Method, but only if the conditions set out in
Regulation 4(4) of the Schedule and the International Standard for
Therapeutic Use Exemptions are met;
"Therapeutic Use Exemption Committee" ("TUEC") means
the panel to consider applications for the grant of TUEs;
"Trafficking" means selling, giving, transporting, sending,
delivering or distributing (or Possessing for any such purpose) a
Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method (either physically or by
any electronic or other means) by an Athlete, Athlete Support Person
or any other Person subject to the authority of an Anti-Doping
Organisation to any third party; provided, however, this definition
shall not include the actions of bona fide medical personnel involving
a Prohibited Substance Used for genuine and legal therapeutic
purposes or other acceptable justification, and shall not include
actions involving Prohibited Substances which are not prohibited in
Out-of-Competition Testing unless the circumstances as a whole
demonstrate such Prohibited Substances are not intended for genuine
and legal therapeutic purposes or are intended to enhance sport
performance;
"UNESCO Convention" means the International Convention
against Doping in Sport adopted by the UNESCO General
Conference held on 19 October 2005, including any and all
amendments adopted by the States Parties to the Convention and the
Conference of Parties to the International Convention against Doping
in Sport;
"Use" means the utilization, application, ingestion, injection or
consumption by any means whatsoever of any Prohibited Substance
or Prohibited Method;
"WADA" means the World Anti-Doping Agency;
"Without Prejudice Agreement" means a written agreement
between an Anti-Doping Organisation and an Athlete or other Person
that allows the Athlete or other Person to provide information to the
Anti-Doping Organisation in a defined time-limited setting with the
understanding that, if an agreement for Substantial Assistance or a
case resolution agreement is not finalized, the information provided
by the Athlete or other Person in this particular setting may not be
used by the Anti-Doping Organisation against the Athlete or other
Person in any Results Management proceeding under the Code, and
that the information provided by the Anti-Doping Organisation in this
particular setting may not be used by the Athlete or other Person
against the Anti-Doping Organisation in any Results Management
proceeding under the Code. Such an agreement shall not preclude the
Anti-Doping Organisation, Athlete or other Person from using any
information or evidence gathered from any source other than during
the specific time-limited setting described in the agreement.
(1)
The applicable provisions of the Code shall,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any other law, but subject
to the provisions of these regulations, have force of law throughout
Malta and subject to such conditions as the Minister may prescribe.
(2) The applicable provisions of the Code are set out in the
Schedule to these regulations and shall be interpreted in a manner
that is consistent with applicable provisions of the Code. The
comments annotating various provisions of the Code shall be used to,
where applicable, assist in the understanding and interpretation of the
provisions found in the Schedule.
(3) The Schedule shall be considered an integral part of
these regulations.
(4) NADOMALTA may from time to time issue
commentaries and guidelines referring to the provisions found in
these regulations.
(5) The provisions of these regulations shall not apply
retrospectively to matters pending before the date these regulations
came into effect.
In these regulations, if there is any conflict between the
English and Maltese texts, the English text shall prevail.
(1)
Purpose of Testing and Investigations
(a)
Testing and investigations may be undertaken for
ANTI-DOPING
any anti-doping purpose. They shall be conducted in
conformity with the provisions of the International Standard
for Testing and Investigations.
(b)
Testing shall be undertaken to obtain analytical
evidence as to whether the Athlete has violated Regulation
2(1) (Presence of a Prohibited Substance or its Metabolites or
Markers in an Athlete’s Sample) or Regulation 2(2) (Use or
Attempted Use by an Athlete of a Prohibited Substance or a
Prohibited Method).
(2)
Authority to Test
(a)
Subject to the limitations for Event Testing set
out in sub-regulation (3), the ADC shall have In-Competition
and Out-of-Competition Testing authority over all Athletes
specified in Regulation 1.
(b)
The ADC may require any Athlete over whom it
has Testing authority (including any Athlete serving a period of
Ineligibility) to provide a Sample at any time and at any place.
(c)
WADA shall have In-Competition and Out-of-
Competition Testing authority as set out in Regulation 20(7)(j).
(d)
If an International Federation or Major Event
Organisation delegates or contracts any part of Testing to the
ADC directly or through a National Sports Organisation, the
ADC may collect additional Samples or direct the laboratory
to perform additional types of analysis at the ADC’s expense.
If additional Samples are collected or additional types of
analysis are performed, the International Federation or Major
Event Organisation shall be notified.
(3)
Event Testing
(a)
Except as otherwise provided hereunder, only a
single Organisation shall have authority to conduct Testing at
Event Venues during an Event Period. At International Events
held in Malta, the international organisation which is the ruling
body for the Event shall have authority to conduct Testing. At
National Events held in Malta, the ADC shall have authority to
conduct Testing. At the request of the ruling body for an Event,
any Testing conducted during the Event Period outside of the
Event Venues shall be coordinated with the ruling body of the
Event.
(b)
If an Anti-Doping Organisation, which would
otherwise have Testing authority but is not responsible for
initiating and directing Testing at an Event, desires to conduct
Testing of Athletes at the Event Venues during the Event
Period, the Anti-Doping Organisation shall first confer with
the ruling body of the Event to obtain permission to conduct
and coordinate such Testing. If the Anti-Doping Organisation
is not satisfied with the response from the ruling body of the
Event, the Anti-Doping Organisation may, in accordance with
procedures described in the International Standard for Testing
and Investigations, ask WADA for permission to conduct
Testing and to determine how to coordinate such Testing.
WADA shall not grant approval for such Testing before
consulting with and informing the ruling body for the Event.
WADA’s decision shall be final and not subject to appeal.
Unless otherwise provided in the authorization to conduct
Testing, such tests shall be considered Out-of-Competition
tests. Results Management for any such test shall be the
responsibility of the Anti-Doping Organisation initiating the
test unless provided otherwise in the rules of the ruling body of
the Event.
(4)
Testing Requirements
(a)
The ADC shall conduct test distribution
planning and Testing as required by the International Standard
for Testing and Investigations.
(b)
Where reasonably feasible, Testing shall be
coordinated through ADAMS in order to maximize the
effectiveness of the combined Testing effort and to avoid
unnecessary repetitive Testing.
(5)
Athlete Whereabouts Information
(a)
The ADC has established a Registered Testing
Pool of those Athletes who are required to provide
whereabouts information in the manner specified in the
International Standard for Testing and Investigations and who
shall be subject to Consequences for Regulation 2(4)
violations as provided in Regulation 10(3)(b). The ADC shall
coordinate with International Federations to identify such
Athletes and to collect their whereabouts information.
(b)
The ADC shall make available through ADAMS
a list which identifies those Athletes included in its Registered
Testing Pool by name. The ADC shall regularly review and
update as necessary its criteria for including Athletes in its
Registered Testing Pool, and shall periodically (but not less
than quarterly) review the list of Athletes in its Registered
Testing Pool to ensure that each listed Athlete continues to
meet the relevant criteria. Athletes shall be notified before they
are included in the Registered Testing Pool and when they are
removed from that pool. The notification shall contain the
information set out in the International Standard for Testing
ANTI-DOPING
and Investigations.
(c)
Where an Athlete is included in an international
Registered Testing Pool by their International Federation and
in a national Registered Testing Pool by the ADC, the ADC
and the International Federation shall agree between
themselves which of them shall accept that Athlete’s
whereabouts filings; in no case shall an Athlete be required to
make whereabouts filings to more than one of them.
(d)
In accordance with the International Standard
for Testing and Investigations, each Athlete in the Registered
Testing Pool shall do the following
(i)
advise the ADC of his/her whereabouts
on a quarterly basis;
(ii) update that information as necessary so
that it remains accurate and complete at all times; and
(iii) make himself available for Testing at
such whereabouts.
(e)
For purposes of Regulation 2(4), an Athlete’s
failure to comply with the requirements of the International
Standard for Testing and Investigations shall be deemed a
filing failure or a missed test.
(f)
An Athlete in the ADC’s Registered Testing Pool
shall continue to be subject to the obligation to comply with
the whereabouts requirements set in the International Standard
for Testing and Investigations unless and until -
(i)
the Athlete gives written notice to the
ADC that he has retired; or
(ii) the ADC has informed him that he no
longer satisfies the criteria for inclusion in the ADC’s
Registered Testing Pool.
(g)
Whereabouts information provided by an Athlete
while in the Registered Testing Pool shall be accessible
through ADAMS to WADA and to other Anti-Doping
Organisations having authority to test that Athlete as provided
in sub-regulation (2). Whereabouts information shall be
maintained in strict confidence at all times; it shall be used
exclusively for purposes of planning, coordinating or
conducting Doping Control, providing information relevant to
the Athlete Biological Passport or other analytical results, to
support an investigation into a potential anti-doping rule
violation, or to support proceedings alleging an anti-doping
rule violation; and shall be destroyed after it is no longer
relevant for these purposes in accordance with the
International Standard for the Protection of Privacy and
Personal Information.
(h)
In accordance with the International Standard
for Testing and Investigations, the ADC has established a
Testing Pool, which includes Athletes who are subject to less
stringent whereabouts requirements than Athletes included the
ADC’s Registered Testing Pool.
(i)
The ADC shall notify Athletes before they are
included in the Testing Pool and when they are removed. Such
notification shall include the whereabouts requirements and
the Consequences that apply in case of non-compliance, as
indicated in paragraphs (j) and (k).
(j)
Athletes included in the Testing Pool shall
provide the ADC with the following whereabouts information
so that they may be located and subjected to Testing
-
an overnight address;
-
Competition / Event schedule; and
-
regular training activities.
Such whereabouts information shall be filed in
ADAMS to enable better Testing coordination with other Anti-
Doping Organisations.
(k)
An Athlete’s failure to provide whereabouts
information on or before the date required by the ADC or the
Athlete’s failure to provide accurate whereabouts information
shall result in the ADC elevating the Athlete to the ADC’s
Registered Testing Pool.
(l)
The ADC may, in accordance with the
International Standard for Testing and Investigations, collect
whereabouts information from Athletes who are not included
within a Registered Testing Pool. If it chooses to do so, an
Athlete’s failure to provide requested whereabouts information
on or before the date required by the ADC or the Athlete’s
failure to provide accurate whereabouts information shall
result in the ADC elevating the Athlete to the ADC’s
Registered Testing Pool.
(6)
Retired Athletes Returning to Competition
(a)
if an International-Level Athlete or National-
Level Athlete in the ADC’s Registered Testing Pool retires and
then wishes to return to active participation in sport, the
ANTI-DOPING
Athlete shall not compete in International Events or National
Events until the Athlete has made himself available for Testing,
by giving six (6) months prior written notice to their
International Federation and the ADC.
WADA, in consultation with the ADC and the
Athlete’s International Federation, may grant an exemption to
the six (6) month written notice rule where the strict
application of that rule would be unfair to the Athlete. This
decision may be appealed under Regulation 13.
Any competitive results obtained in violation of
this paragraph shall be Disqualified unless the Athlete can
establish that he or she could not have reasonably known that
this was an International Event or a National Event.
(b)
If an Athlete retires from sport while subject to a
period of Ineligibility, the Athlete must notify the Anti-Doping
Organisation that imposed the period of Ineligibility in writing
of such retirement. If the Athlete then wishes to return to active
competition in sport, the Athlete shall not compete in
International Events or National Events until the Athlete has
made himself available for Testing by giving six (6) months
prior written notice (or notice equivalent to the period of
Ineligibility remaining as of the date the Athlete retired, if that
period was longer than six (6) months) to the ADC and to their
International Federation.
(7)
Independent Observer Program
The ADC and any organizing committees for National
Events in Malta shall authorize and facilitate the Independent
Observer Program at such Events.
REGULATION 6
ANALYSIS OF SAMPLES
Samples shall be analysed in accordance with the following
principles
(1) Use of Accredited, Approved Laboratories and Other
Laboratories
(a)
For purposes of directly establishing an Adverse
Analytical Finding under Regulation 2(1), Samples shall be
analysed only in WADA-accredited laboratories or laboratories
otherwise approved by WADA. The choice of the WADA-
accredited or WADA-approved laboratory used for the Sample
analysis shall be determined exclusively by the ADC.
(b)
As provided in Regulation 3(2), facts related to
anti-doping rule violations may be established by any reliable
means. This would include, for example, reliable laboratory or
other forensic testing conducted outside of WADA-accredited
or approved laboratories.
(2)
Purpose of Analysis of Samples and Data
Samples and related analytical data or Doping Control
information shall be analysed to detect Prohibited Substances and
Prohibited Methods identified on the Prohibited List and other
substances as may be directed by WADA pursuant to the monitoring
program described in Regulation 4(5), or to assist the ADC in
profiling relevant parameters in an Athlete’s urine, blood or other
matrix, including for DNA or genomic profiling, or for any other
legitimate anti-doping purpose.
(3)
Research on Samples and Data
Samples, related analytical data and Doping Control
information may be used for anti-doping research purposes, although
no Sample may be used for research without the Athlete’s written
consent. Samples and related analytical data or Doping Control
information used for research purposes shall first be processed in
such a manner as to prevent Samples and related analytical data or
Doping Control information being traced back to a particular Athlete.
Any research involving Samples and related analytical data or
Doping Control information shall adhere to the principles set out in
Article 19 of the Code.
(4)
Standards for Sample Analysis and Reporting
The ADC shall ask laboratories to analyse Samples in
conformity with the International Standard for Laboratories and
Article 4.7 of the International Standard for Testing and
Investigations.
Laboratories at their own initiative and expense may
analyse Samples for Prohibited Substances or Prohibited Methods
not included on the standard Sample analysis menu, or as requested
by the ADC. Results from any such analysis shall be reported to the
ADC and have the same validity and Consequences as any other
analytical result.
(5) Further Analysis of a Sample prior to or During
Results Management
There shall be no limitation on the authority of a
laboratory to conduct repeat or additional analysis on a Sample prior
to the time the ADC notifies an Athlete that the Sample is the basis
for an Regulation 2(1) anti-doping rule violation charge. If after such
notification the ADC wishes to conduct additional analysis on that
Sample, it may do so with the consent of the Athlete or approval from
a hearing body.
(6) Further Analysis of a Sample after it has been
Reported as Negative or has Otherwise not Resulted in an Anti-
doping Rule Violation Charge
After a laboratory has reported a Sample as negative, or
the Sample has not otherwise resulted in an anti-doping rule violation
charge, it may be stored and subjected to further analyses for the
purpose of sub-regulation (2) at any time exclusively at the direction
of either the Anti-Doping Organisation that initiated and directed
Sample collection or WADA. Any other Anti-Doping Organisation
with authority to test the Athlete that wishes to conduct further
analysis on a stored Sample may do so with the permission of the
Anti-Doping Organisation that initiated and directed Sample
collection or WADA, and shall be responsible for any follow-up
Results Management. Any Sample storage or further analysis
initiated by WADA or another Anti-Doping Organisation shall be at
WADA’s or that Organisation’s expense. Further analysis of Samples
shall conform with the requirements of the International Standard for
Laboratories.
(7)
Split of A or B Sample
Where WADA, an Anti-Doping Organisation with
Results Management authority, and, or a WADA-accredited laboratory
(with approval from WADA or the Anti-Doping Organisation with
Results Management authority) wishes to split an A or B Sample for
the purpose of using the first part of the split Sample for an A Sample
analysis and the second part of the split Sample for confirmation, then
the procedures set forth in the International Standard for
Laboratories shall be followed.
(8)
Wada’s Right to Take Possession of Samples and Data
WADA may, in its sole discretion at any time, with or
without prior notice, take physical possession of any Sample and
related analytical data or information in the possession of a
laboratory or Anti-Doping Organisation. Upon request by WADA, the
laboratory or Anti-Doping Organisation in possession of the Sample
or data shall immediately grant access to and enable WADA to take
physical possession of the Sample or data. If WADA has not provided
prior notice to the laboratory or Anti-Doping Organisation before
taking possession of a Sample or data, it shall provide such notice to
the laboratory and each Anti-Doping Organisation whose Samples or
data have been taken by WADA within a reasonable time after taking
possession. After analysis and any investigation of a seized Sample or
data, WADA may direct another Anti-Doping Organisation with
authority to test the Athlete to assume Results Management
responsibility for the Sample or data if a potential anti-doping rule
violation is discovered.
REGULATION 7
RESULTS
MANAGEMENT
RESPONSIBILITY,
INITIAL
REVIEW,
NOTICE
AND
PROVISIONAL SUSPENSIONS
Results Management under these Anti-Doping Regulations
establishes a process designed to resolve anti-doping rule violation
matters in a fair, expeditious and efficient manner.
(1)
Responsibility for Conducting Results Management
(a)
Except as otherwise provided in Regulation 6(6)
and (8) and Code Article 7(1), Results Management shall be
the responsibility of, and shall be governed by, the procedural
rules of the Anti-Doping Organisation that initiated and
directed Sample collection (or, if no Sample collection is
involved, the Anti-Doping Organisation which first provides
notice to an Athlete or other Person of a potential anti-doping
rule violation and then diligently pursues that anti-doping rule
violation).
(b)
In circumstances where the rules of a National
Anti-Doping Organisation do not give the National Anti-
Doping Organisation authority over an Athlete or other Person
who is not a national, resident, license holder, or member of a
sport Organisation of that country, or the National Anti-
Doping Organisation declines to exercise such authority,
Results Management shall be conducted by the applicable
International Federation or by a third party with authority over
the Athlete or other Person as directed by the rules of the
applicable International Federation.
(c)
Results Management in relation to a potential
whereabouts failure (a filing failure or a missed test) shall be
administered by the International Federation or the ADC with
whom the Athlete in question files whereabouts information,
as provided in the International Standard for Results
Management. If NADOMALTA determines a filing failure or a
missed test, it shall submit that information to WADA through
ADAMS, where it will be made available to other relevant
Anti-Doping Organisations.
(d)
Other circumstances in which the ADC shall
take responsibility for conducting Results Management in
respect of anti-doping rule violations involving Athletes and
other Persons under its authority shall be determined by
reference to and in accordance with Article 7 of the Code.
(e)
WADA may direct the ADC to conduct Results
Management in particular circumstances. If the ADC refuses
to conduct Results Management within a reasonable deadline
ANTI-DOPING
set by WADA, such refusal shall be considered an act of non-
compliance, and WADA may direct another Anti-Doping
Organisation with authority over the Athlete or other Person,
that is willing to do so, to take Results Management
responsibility in place of the ADC or, if there is no such Anti-
Doping Organisation, any other Anti-Doping Organisation
that is willing to do so. In such case, the ADC shall reimburse
the costs and attorney’s fees of conducting Results
Management to the other Anti-Doping Organisation
designated by WADA, and a failure to reimburse costs and
attorney’s fees shall be considered an act of non-compliance.
(2) Review and Notification Regarding Potential Anti-
Doping Rule Violations
The ADC shall carry out the review and notification
with respect to any potential anti-doping rule violation in accordance
with the International Standard for Results Management.
(3)
Identification of Prior Anti-doping Rule Violations
Before giving an Athlete or other Person notice of a
potential anti-doping rule violation as provided above, the ADC shall
refer to ADAMS and contact WADA and other relevant Anti-Doping
Organisations to determine whether any prior anti-doping rule
violation exists.
(4)
Provisional Suspensions
(a)
Mandatory Provisional Suspension after an
Adverse Analytical Finding or Adverse Passport Finding
If the ADC receives an Adverse Analytical
Finding or an Adverse Passport Finding (upon completion of
the Adverse Passport Finding review process) for a Prohibited
Substance or a Prohibited Method that is not a Specified
Substance or a Specified Method, it shall impose a Provisional
Suspension on the Athlete promptly upon or after the review
and notification required by sub-regulation (2).
A mandatory Provisional Suspension may be
eliminated if
(i)
the Athlete demonstrates to the NADDP
that the violation is likely to have involved a
Contaminated Product, or
(ii) the violation involves a Substance of
Abuse and the Athlete establishes entitlement to a
reduced period of Ineligibility under Regulation
10(2)(d)(i).
NADDP’s decision not to eliminate a mandatory
Provisional Suspension on account of the Athlete’s assertion
regarding a Contaminated Product shall not be appealable.
(b)
Optional Provisional Suspension based on an
Adverse Analytical Finding for Specified Substances, Specified
Methods, Contaminated Products, or Other Anti-Doping Rule
Violations
The ADC may impose a Provisional Suspension
for anti-doping rule violations not covered by paragraph (a)
prior to the analysis of the Athlete’s B Sample or final hearing
as described in Regulation 8.
An optional Provisional Suspension may be
lifted at the discretion of the ADC at any time prior to the
NADDP’s decision under Regulation 8, unless provided
otherwise in the International Standard for Results
Management.
(c)
Opportunity for Hearing or Appeal
Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a)
and (b), a Provisional Suspension may not be imposed unless
the Athlete or other Person is given
(i)
an opportunity for a Provisional
Hearing, either before or on a timely basis after the
imposition of the Provisional Suspension; or
(ii) an opportunity for an expedited hearing
in accordance with Regulation 8 on a timely basis after
the imposition of the Provisional Suspension.
The imposition of a Provisional Suspension, or
the decision not to impose a Provisional Suspension, may be
appealed in an expedited process in accordance with
Regulation 13(2).
(d)
Voluntary Acceptance of Provisional Suspension
Athletes on their own initiative may voluntarily
accept a Provisional Suspension if done so prior to the later of
(i)
the expiration of ten (10) days from the
report of the B Sample (or waiver of the B Sample) or
ten (10) days from the notice of any other anti-doping
rule violation, or
(ii) the date on which the Athlete first
competes after such report or notice.
ANTI-DOPING
Other Persons on their own initiative may
voluntarily accept a Provisional Suspension if done so within
ten (10) days from the notice of the anti-doping rule violation.
Upon such voluntary acceptance, the Provisional
Suspension shall have the full effect and be treated in the same
manner as if the Provisional Suspension had been imposed
under paragraphs (a) or (b)
Provided that at any time after voluntarily accepting a
Provisional Suspension, the Athlete or other Person may
withdraw such acceptance, in which event the Athlete or other
Person shall not receive any credit for time previously served
during the Provisional Suspension.
(e)
If a Provisional Suspension is imposed based on
an A Sample Adverse Analytical Finding and a subsequent B
Sample analysis (if requested by the Athlete or the ADC) does
not confirm the A Sample analysis, then the Athlete shall not
be subject to any further Provisional Suspension on account of
a violation of Regulation 2(1). In circumstances where the
Athlete or the Athlete’s team has been removed from an Event
based on a violation of Regulation 2(1) and the subsequent B
Sample analysis does not confirm the A Sample finding, then,
if it is still possible for the Athlete or team to be reinserted,
without otherwise affecting the Event, the Athlete or team may
continue to take part in the Event.
(5)
Results Management Decisions
Results Management decisions or adjudications by the
ADC or adjudications by the NADDP and, or NADAP must not
purport to be limited to a particular geographic area or sport and shall
address and determine without limitation the following issues
(a)
whether an anti-doping rule violation was
committed or a Provisional Suspension should be imposed, the
factual basis for such determination, and the specific
regulations that have been violated, and
(b)
all Consequences flowing from the anti-doping
rule violation(s), including applicable Disqualifications under
Regulations 9 and 10(10), any forfeiture of medals or prizes,
any period of Ineligibility (and the date it begins to run) and
any Financial Consequences.
(6)
Notification of Results Management Decisions
The NADDP shall notify Athletes, other Persons,
Signatories and WADA of Results Management decisions as provided
in Regulation 14(2) and in the International Standard for Results
Management.
(7)
Retirement from Sport
If an Athlete or other Person retires while
NADOMALTA’s Results Management process is underway,
NADOMALTA retains authority to complete its Results Management
process. If an Athlete or other Person retires before any Results
Management process has begun, and NADOMALTA would have had
Results Management authority over the Athlete or other Person at the
time the Athlete or other Person committed an anti-doping rule
violation, NADOMALTA has authority to conduct Results
Management.
REGULATION 8
RESULTS
MANAGEMENT
RIGHT TO A FAIR HEARING
AND NOTICE OF HEARING
DECISION
For any Person who is asserted to have committed an anti-
doping rule violation, the NADDP shall provide a fair hearing within
a reasonable time by a fair, impartial and Operationally Independent
hearing panel in compliance with the Code and the International
Standard for Results Management.
(1)
Fair hearings
(a)
Fair, impartial and Operationally Independent
Hearing Panel
(i)
The Minister responsible for Sport shall
establish a hearing panel referred to as the NADDP that
shall have jurisdiction to hear and determine whether an
Athlete or other Person, subject to these Anti-Doping
Regulations, has committed an anti-doping rule
violation and, if applicable, to impose relevant
Consequences.
(ii) The Minister shall ensure that the
NADDP is free of conflict of interest and that its
composition, term of office, professional experience,
Operational Independence and adequate financing
comply with the requirements of the International
Standard for Results Management.
(iii) Board members, staff members,
commission members, consultants and officials of
NADOMALTA or its bodies, as well as any Person
involved in the investigation and pre-adjudication of the
matter, cannot be appointed as members and, or clerks of
NADDP. In particular, no member shall have previously
considered any TUE application, Results Management
ANTI-DOPING
decision, or appeals in the same given case.
(iv) The NADDP shall consist of an
independent Chairperson and six (6) other independent
members.
(v)
Each member shall be appointed by
taking into consideration their requisite anti-doping
experience including their legal, sports, medical and, or
scientific expertise. Each member shall be appointed for
a once renewable term of three (3) years.
(vi) The NADDP shall be in a position to
conduct the hearing and decision-making process
without interference from the ADC or any third party.
(b)
Hearing Process
(i)
When the ADC sends a notice to an
Athlete or other Person notifying them of a potential
anti-doping rule violation, and the Athlete or other
Person does not waive a hearing in accordance with sub-
regulation (3)(a) or (b), then the case shall be referred to
the NADDP for hearing and adjudication, which shall be
conducted in accordance with the principles described in
Regulations 8 and 9 of the International Standard for
Results Management.
(ii) The Chairperson shall appoint three (3)
members (which may include the Chairperson) to hear
that case. When hearing a case, one (1) panel member
shall be a qualified lawyer, with no less than three (3)
years of relevant legal experience, and one (1) panel
member shall be a qualified medical practitioner, with
no less than three (3) years of relevant medical
experience.
(iii) Upon appointment by the Chairperson as
a member of NADDP, each member must also sign a
declaration that there are no facts or circumstances
known to him which might call into question their
impartiality in the eyes of any of the parties, other than
those circumstances disclosed in the declaration.
(iv) Hearings held in connection with Events
in respect to Athletes and other Persons who are subject
to these Anti-Doping Regulations may be conducted by
an expedited process where permitted by the NADDP.
(v)
WADA, the International Federation, and
the National Sports Organisation of the Athlete or other
Person may attend the hearing as observers. In any
event, the NADDP shall keep them fully apprised as to
the status of pending cases and the result of all hearings.
(2)
Notice of Decisions
(a)
At the end of the hearing, or promptly thereafter,
the NADDP shall issue a written decision that conforms with
Article 9 of the International Standard for Results
Management and which includes the full reasons for the
decision, the period of Ineligibility imposed, the
Disqualification of results under Regulation 10(10) and, if
applicable, a justification for why the greatest potential
Consequences were not imposed.
(b)
The NADDP shall notify that decision to the
Athlete or other Person and to other Anti-Doping
Organisations with a right to appeal under Regulation
13(2)(c), and shall promptly report it into ADAMS. The
decision may be appealed as provided in Regulation 13.
(3)
Waiver of Hearing
(a)
An Athlete or other Person against whom an
anti-doping rule violation is asserted may waive a hearing
expressly and agree with the Consequences proposed by the
ADC.
(b)
However, if the Athlete or other Person against
whom an anti-doping rule violation is asserted fails to dispute
that assertion within the deadline otherwise specified in the
notice sent by the ADC asserting the violation, then they shall
be deemed to have waived a hearing, to have admitted the
violation and to have accepted the proposed Consequences.
(c)
In cases where paragraph (a) or paragraph (b)
applies, a hearing before NADDP shall not be required. Instead
the ADC shall promptly issue a written decision that conforms
with Article 9 of the International Standard for Results
Management and which includes the full reasons for the
decision, the period of Ineligibility imposed, the
Disqualification of results under Regulation 10(10) and, if
applicable, a justification for the reasons why the greatest
potential Consequences were not imposed.
(d)
The ADC shall notify that decision to the Athlete
or other Person and to other Anti-Doping Organisations with a
right to appeal under Regulation 13(2)(c), and shall promptly
report it into ADAMS. The ADC shall Publicly Disclose that
decision in accordance with Regulation 14(3)(b).
(4)
Single Hearing Before CAS
ANTI-DOPING
Anti-doping
rule
violations
asserted
against
International-Level Athletes, National-Level Athletes or other
Persons may, with the consent of the Athlete or other Person, the
ADC and WADA, be heard in a single hearing directly at CAS.
REGULATION 9
AUTOMATIC
OF
DISQUALIFICATION
INDIVIDUAL RESULTS
An anti-doping rule violation in Individual Sports in
connection with an In-Competition test automatically leads to
Disqualification of the result obtained in that Competition with all
resulting Consequences, including forfeiture of any medals, points
and prizes.
REGULATION 10
SANCTIONS ON INDIVIDUALS
(1) Disqualification of Results in the Event during which an
Anti-Doping Rule Violation Occurs
(a)
An anti-doping rule violation occurring during
or in connection with an Event may, upon the decision of the
ruling body of the Event, lead to Disqualification of all of the
Athlete’s individual results obtained in that Event with all
Consequences, including forfeiture of all medals, points and
prizes, except as provided in paragraph (b).
Factors to be included in considering whether to
Disqualify other results in an Event might include, for
example, the seriousness of the Athlete’s anti-doping rule
violation and whether the Athlete tested negative in the other
Competitions.
(b)
If the Athlete establishes that he bears No Fault
or Negligence for the violation, the Athlete’s individual results
in the other Competitions shall not be Disqualified, unless the
Athlete’s results in Competitions other than the Competition in
which the anti-doping rule violation occurred were likely to
have been affected by the Athlete’s anti-doping rule violation.
(2) Ineligibility for Presence, Use or Attempted Use or
Possession of a Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method
The period of Ineligibility for a violation of paragraph
(a), paragraph (b) or paragraph (f) shall be as follows, subject to
potential elimination, reduction or suspension pursuant to sub-
regulations (5), (6) or (7)
(a)
The period of Ineligibility, subject to paragraph
(d), shall be four (4) years where
(i)
the anti-doping rule violation does not
involve a Specified Substance or a Specified Method,
unless the Athlete or other Person can establish that the
anti-doping rule violation was not intentional;
(ii)
the anti-doping rule violation involves a
Specified Substance or a Specified Method, and
NADOMALTA can establish that the anti-doping rule
violation was intentional.
(b)
If paragraph (a) does not apply, subject to
paragraph (c)(i), the period of Ineligibility shall be two (2)
years.
(c)
As used in this sub-regulation, the term
"intentional" is meant to identify those Athletes or other
Persons who engage in conduct which they knew constituted
an anti-doping rule violation or knew that there was a
significant risk that the conduct might constitute or result in an
anti-doping rule violation and manifestly disregarded that risk.
An anti-doping rule violation resulting from an Adverse
Analytical Finding for a substance which is only prohibited In-
Competition shall be rebuttably presumed to be not
"intentional" if the substance is a Specified Substance and the
Athlete can establish that the Prohibited Substance was used
Out-of-Competition. An anti-doping rule violation resulting
from an Adverse Analytical Finding for a substance which is
only prohibited In-Competition shall not be considered
"intentional" if the substance is not a Specified Substance and
the Athlete can establish that the Prohibited Substance was
used Out-of-Competition in a context unrelated to sport
performance.
(d)
Notwithstanding any other provision in this sub-
regulation, where the anti-doping rule violation involves a
Substance of Abuse
(i)
if the Athlete can establish that any
ingestion or Use occurred Out-of-Competition and was
unrelated to sport performance, then the period of
Ineligibility shall be three (3) months Ineligibility.
In addition, the period of Ineligibility
calculated under this sub-paragraph may be reduced to
one (1) month if the Athlete or other Person
satisfactorily completes a Substance of Abuse treatment
program approved by NADOMALTA. The period of
Ineligibility established in this sub-paragraph is not
subject to any reduction based on any provision in sub-
regulation (6);
(ii)
if the ingestion, Use or Possession
ANTI-DOPING
occurred In-Competition, and the Athlete can establish
that the context of the ingestion, Use or Possession was
unrelated to sport performance, then the ingestion, Use
or Possession shall not be considered intentional for
purposes of paragraph (a) and shall not provide a basis
for a finding of Aggravating Circumstances under sub-
regulation (4).
(3)
Ineligibility for Other Anti-Doping Rule Violations
The period of Ineligibility for anti-doping rule violations
other than as provided in sub-regulation (2) shall be as follows,
unless sub-regulations (6) or (7) are applicable
(a)
For violations of Regulation 2(3) or (5), the
period of Ineligibility shall be four (4) years except
(i)
in the case of failing to submit to Sample
collection, if the Athlete can establish that the
commission of the anti-doping rule violation was not
intentional, the period of Ineligibility shall be two (2)
years;
(ii) in all other cases, if the Athlete or other
Person can establish exceptional circumstances that
justify a reduction of the period of Ineligibility, the
period of Ineligibility shall be in a range from two (2)
years to four (4) years depending on the Athlete or other
Person’s degree of Fault; or
(iii) in a case involving a Protected Person or
Recreational Athlete, the period of Ineligibility shall be
in a range between a maximum of two (2) years and, at a
minimum, a reprimand and no period of Ineligibility,
depending on the Protected Person or Recreational
Athlete’s degree of Fault.
(b)
For violations of Regulation 2(4), the period of
Ineligibility shall be two (2) years, subject to reduction down
to a minimum of one (1) year, depending on the Athlete’s
degree of Fault. The flexibility between two (2) years and one
(1) year of Ineligibility in this paragraph is not available to
Athletes where a pattern of last-minute whereabouts changes
or other conduct raises a serious suspicion that the Athlete was
trying to avoid being available for testing.
(c)
For violations of Regulation 2(7) or (8), the
period of Ineligibility shall be a minimum of four (4) years up
to lifetime Ineligibility, depending on the seriousness of the
violation. A Regulation 2(7) or (8) violation involving a
Protected Person shall be considered a particularly serious
violation and, if committed by Athlete Support Personnel for
violations other than for Specified Substances, shall result in
lifetime Ineligibility for Athlete Support Personnel. In
addition, significant violations of Regulation 2(7) or (8) which
may also violate non-sporting laws and regulations, shall be
reported to the competent administrative, professional or
judicial authorities.
(d)
For violations of Regulation 2(9), the period of
Ineligibility imposed shall be a minimum of two (2) years, up
to lifetime Ineligibility, depending on the seriousness of the
violation.
(e)
For violations of Regulation 2(10), the period of
Ineligibility shall be two (2) years, subject to reduction down
to a minimum of one (1) year, depending on the Athlete or
other Person’s degree of Fault and other circumstances of the
case.
(f)
For violations of Regulation 2(11), the period of
Ineligibility shall be a minimum of two (2) years, up to
lifetime Ineligibility, depending on the seriousness of the
violation by the Athlete or other Person.
(4) Aggravating Circumstances which may Increase the
Period of Ineligibility
If the NADDP establishes in an individual case
involving an anti-doping rule violation other than violations under
Regulation 2(7) (Trafficking or Attempted Trafficking), 2(8)
(Administration or Attempted Administration), 2(9) (Complicity or
Attempted Complicity) or 2(11) (Acts by an Athlete or other Person
to Discourage or Retaliate Against Reporting) that Aggravating
Circumstances are present which justify the imposition of a period of
Ineligibility greater than the standard sanction, then the period of
Ineligibility otherwise applicable shall be increased by an additional
period of Ineligibility of up to two (2) years depending on the
seriousness of the violation and the nature of the Aggravating
Circumstances, unless the Athlete or other Person can establish that
he did not knowingly commit the anti-doping rule violation.
(5) Elimination of the Period of Ineligibility where there is
No Fault or Negligence
If an Athlete or other Person establishes in an individual
case that he or she bears No Fault or Negligence, then the otherwise
applicable period of Ineligibility shall be eliminated.
(6) Reduction of the Period of Ineligibility based on No
Significant Fault or Negligence
(a)
Reduction
of
Sanctions
in
Particular
ANTI-DOPING
Circumstances for Violations of Regulation 2(1), (2) or (6).
All reductions under this paragraph are mutually
exclusive and not cumulative.
(i)
or
Specified
Substances
Specified
Methods
Where the anti-doping rule violation
involves a Specified Substance (other than a Substance
of Abuse) or Specified Method, and the Athlete or other
Person can establish No Significant Fault or Negligence,
then the period of Ineligibility shall be, at a minimum, a
reprimand and no period of Ineligibility, and at a
maximum, two (2) years of Ineligibility, depending on
the Athlete’s or other Person’s degree of Fault.
(ii)
Contaminated Products
In cases where the Athlete or other Person can
establish both No Significant Fault or Negligence and
that the detected Prohibited Substance (other than a
Substance of Abuse) came from a Contaminated
Product, then the period of Ineligibility shall be, at a
minimum, a reprimand and no period of Ineligibility,
and at a maximum, two (2) years Ineligibility, depending
on the Athlete or other Person’s degree of Fault.
(iii)
or
Protected
Persons
Recreational
Athletes
Where the anti-doping rule violation not
involving a Substance of Abuse is committed by a
Protected Person or Recreational Athlete, and the
Protected Person or Recreational Athlete can establish
No Significant Fault or Negligence, then the period of
Ineligibility shall be, at a minimum, a reprimand and no
period of Ineligibility, and at a maximum, two (2) years
Ineligibility, depending on the Protected Person or
Recreational Athlete’s degree of Fault.
(b)
Application of No Significant Fault
or
Negligence beyond the application of paragraph (a)
If an Athlete or other Person establishes in an
individual case where paragraph (a) is not applicable, that he
or she bears No Significant Fault or Negligence, then, subject
to further reduction or elimination as provided in sub-
regulation (7), the otherwise applicable period of Ineligibility
may be reduced based on the Athlete or other Person’s degree
of Fault, but the reduced period of Ineligibility may not be less
than one-half of the period of Ineligibility otherwise
applicable. If the otherwise applicable period of Ineligibility is
a lifetime, the reduced period under this paragraph may be no
less than eight (8) years.
(7) Elimination, Reduction, or Suspension of Period of
Ineligibility or other Consequences for Reasons Other than Fault
(a)
in
Discovering
or
Substantial Assistance
Establishing Code Violations
(i)
The ADC may, prior to an appellate
decision under Regulation 13 or the expiration of the
time to appeal, suspend a part of the Consequences
(other than Disqualification and mandatory Public
Disclosure) imposed in an individual case where the
Athlete or other Person has provided Substantial
Assistance to an Anti-Doping Organisation, criminal
authority or professional disciplinary body which results
in
(A) the Anti-Doping Organisation
discovering or bringing forward an anti-doping
rule violation by another Person; or
(B) which results in a criminal or
disciplinary body discovering or bringing
forward a criminal offence or the breach of
professional rules committed by another
Person and the information provided by the
Person providing Substantial Assistance is
made available to the ADC or other Anti-
Doping Organisation with Results Management
responsibility; or
(C) which results in WADA initiating
a proceeding against a Signatory, WADA-
accredited laboratory, or Athlete passport
management unit (as defined in the
International Standard for Laboratories) for
non-compliance with the Code, International
Standard or Technical Document; or
(D) with the approval by WADA,
which results in a criminal or disciplinary body
bringing forward a criminal offence or the
breach of professional or sport rules arising out
of a sport integrity violation other than doping.
After an appellate decision under Regulation 13
or the expiration of time to appeal,
NADOMALTA may only suspend a part of the
ANTI-DOPING
otherwise applicable Consequences with the
approval of WADA and the applicable
International Federation.
The extent to which the otherwise
applicable period of Ineligibility may be suspended shall
be based on the seriousness of the anti-doping rule
violation committed by the Athlete or other Person and
the significance of the Substantial Assistance provided
by the Athlete or other Person to the effort to eliminate
doping in sport, non-compliance with the Code and, or
sport integrity violations. No more than three-quarters of
the otherwise applicable period of Ineligibility may be
suspended. If the otherwise applicable period of
Ineligibility is a lifetime, the non-suspended period
under this sub-paragraph must be no less than eight (8)
years. For purposes of this sub-paragraph, the otherwise
applicable period of Ineligibility shall not include any
period of Ineligibility that could be added under sub-
regulation (9)(c)(ii).
If so requested by an Athlete or other
Person who seeks to provide Substantial Assistance,
NADOMALTA shall allow the Athlete or other Person to
provide the information to it subject to a Without
Prejudice Agreement.
If the Athlete or other Person fails to
continue to cooperate and to provide the complete and
credible Substantial Assistance upon which a suspension
of Consequences was based, NADOMALTA shall
reinstate the original Consequences. If NADOMALTA
decides to reinstate suspended Consequences or decides
not to reinstate suspended Consequences, that decision
may be appealed by any Person entitled to appeal under
Regulation 13.
(ii) To further encourage Athletes and other
Persons to provide Substantial Assistance to Anti-
Doping Organisations, at the request of the ADC or at
the request of the Athlete or other Person who has, or
has been asserted to have, committed an anti-doping rule
violation, or other violation of these regulations, WADA
may agree at any stage of the Results Management
process, including after an appellate decision under
Regulation 13, to what it considers to be an appropriate
suspension of the otherwise-applicable period of
Ineligibility and other Consequences. In exceptional
circumstances, WADA may agree to suspensions of the
period of Ineligibility and other Consequences for
Substantial Assistance greater than those otherwise
provided in this sub-paragraph, or even no period of
Ineligibility, no mandatory Public Disclosure and, or no
return of prize money or payment of fines or costs.
WADA’s approval shall be subject to reinstatement of
Consequences, as otherwise provided in this sub-
paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of
Regulation 13, WADA’s decisions in the context of this
sub-paragraph may not be appealed.
(iii) If NADOMALTA suspends any part of an
otherwise applicable sanction because of Substantial
Assistance, then notice providing justification for the
decision shall be provided to the other Anti-Doping
Organisations with a right to appeal under Regulation
13(2)(c) as provided in Regulation 14(2). In unique
circumstances where WADA determines that it would be
in the best interest of anti-doping, WADA may authorize
NADOMALTA to enter into appropriate confidentiality
agreements limiting or delaying the disclosure of the
Substantial Assistance agreement or the nature of
Substantial Assistance being provided.
(b)
Admission of an Anti-Doping Rule Violation in
the Absence of Other Evidence
Where an Athlete or other Person voluntarily
admits the commission of an anti-doping rule violation before
having received notice of a Sample collection which could
establish an anti-doping rule violation (or, in the case of an
anti-doping rule violation other than Regulation 2(1), before
receiving first notice of the admitted violation pursuant to
Regulation 7) and that admission is the only reliable evidence
of the violation at the time of admission, then the period of
Ineligibility may be reduced, but not below one-half of the
period of Ineligibility otherwise applicable.
(c)
Application of Multiple Grounds for Reduction
of a Sanction
Where an Athlete or other Person establishes
entitlement to reduction in sanction under more than one
provision of sub-regulations (5), (6) or this sub-regulation,
before applying any reduction or suspension under this sub-
regulation, the otherwise applicable period of Ineligibility
shall be determined in accordance with sub-regulations (2),
(3), (5) and (6). If the Athlete or other Person establishes
entitlement to a reduction or suspension of the period of
Ineligibility under this sub-regulation, then the period of
Ineligibility may be reduced or suspended, but not below one-
fourth of the otherwise applicable period of Ineligibility.
ANTI-DOPING
(8)
Results Management Agreements
(a)
One (1) Year Reduction for Certain Anti-Doping
Rule Violations Based on Early Admission and Acceptance of
Sanction
Where an Athlete or other Person, after being
notified by the ADC of a potential anti-doping rule violation
that carries an asserted period of Ineligibility of four (4) or
more years (including any period of Ineligibility asserted
under sub-regulation (4)), admits the violation and accepts the
asserted period of Ineligibility no later than twenty (20) days
after receiving notice of an anti-doping rule violation charge,
the Athlete or other Person may receive a one (1) year
reduction in the period of Ineligibility asserted by the ADC.
Where the Athlete or other Person receives the one (1) year
reduction in the asserted period of Ineligibility under this
paragraph, no further reduction in the asserted period of
Ineligibility shall be allowed under any other regulation.
(b)
Case Resolution Agreement
Where the Athlete or other Person admits an
anti-doping rule violation after being confronted with the anti-
doping rule violation by the ADC and agrees to Consequences
acceptable to the ADC and WADA, at their sole discretion,
then
(i)
the Athlete or other Person may receive
a reduction in the period of Ineligibility based on an
assessment by the ADC and WADA of the application of
sub-regulations (1) to (7) to the asserted anti-doping rule
violation, the seriousness of the violation, the Athlete or
other Person’s degree of Fault and how promptly the
Athlete or other Person admitted the violation; and
(ii) the period of Ineligibility may start as
early as the date of Sample collection or the date on
which another anti-doping rule violation last occurred.
In each case, however, where this paragraph is applied,
the Athlete or other Person shall serve at least one-half
of the agreed-upon period of Ineligibility going forward
from the earlier of the date the Athlete or other Person
accepted the imposition of a sanction or a Provisional
Suspension which was subsequently respected by the
Athlete or other Person. The decision by WADA and the
ADC to enter or not enter into a case resolution
agreement, and the amount of the reduction to, and the
starting date of the period of Ineligibility, are not matters
for determination or review by a hearing body and are
not subject to appeal under Regulation 13.
ANTI-DOPING
If so requested by an Athlete or other
Person who seeks to enter into a case resolution
agreement under this paragraph, the ADC shall allow the
Athlete or other Person to discuss an admission of the
anti-doping rule violation with it subject to a Without
Prejudice Agreement.
(9)
Multiple Violations
(a)
Second or Third Anti-Doping Rule Violation
(i)
For an Athlete or other Person’s second
anti-doping rule violation, the period of Ineligibility
shall be the greater of
(A)
a six (6) month period of
Ineligibility; or
(B)
a period of Ineligibility in the
range between
-
the sum of the period of
Ineligibility imposed for the first anti-
doping rule violation plus the period of
Ineligibility otherwise applicable to the
second anti-doping rule violation treated
as if it were a first violation, and
-
twice the period of
Ineligibility otherwise applicable to the
second anti-doping rule violation treated
as if it were a first violation.
The period of Ineligibility within this
range shall be determined based on the entirety of the
circumstances and the Athlete or other Person’s degree
of Fault with respect to the second violation.
(ii) A third anti-doping rule violation will
always result in a lifetime period of Ineligibility, except
if the third violation fulfils the condition for elimination
or reduction of the period of Ineligibility under sub-
regulations (5) or (6), or involves a violation of
Regulation 2.4. In these particular cases, the period of
Ineligibility shall be from eight (8) years to lifetime
Ineligibility.
(iii) The period of Ineligibility established in
sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) may then be further reduced
by the application of sub-regulation (7).
(b)
An anti-doping rule violation for which an
ANTI-DOPING
Athlete or other Person has established No Fault or Negligence
shall not be considered a violation for purposes of this sub-
regulation. In addition, an anti-doping rule violation
sanctioned under sub-regulation (2)(d)(i) shall not be
considered a violation for purposes of this sub-regulation.
(c)
Additional Regulations for Certain Potential
Multiple Violations
(i)
For purposes of imposing sanctions
under this sub-regulation, except as provided in
paragraph (c)(ii) and (iii), an anti-doping rule violation
will only be considered a second violation if the ADC
can establish that the Athlete or other Person committed
the additional anti-doping rule violation after the Athlete
or other Person received notice pursuant to Regulation
7, or after the ADC made reasonable efforts to give
notice of the first anti-doping rule violation. If the ADC
cannot establish this, the violations shall be considered
together as one single first violation, and the sanction
imposed shall be based on the violation that carries the
more severe sanction, including the application of
Aggravating Circumstances. Results in all Competitions
dating back to the earlier anti-doping rule violation will
be Disqualified as provided in sub-regulation (10).
(ii) If the ADC establishes that an Athlete or
other Person committed an additional anti-doping rule
violation prior to notification, and that the additional
violation occurred twelve (12) months or more before or
after the first-noticed violation, then the period of
Ineligibility for the additional violation shall be
calculated as if the additional violation were a stand-
alone first violation and this period of Ineligibility is
served consecutively, rather than concurrently, with the
period of Ineligibility imposed for the earlier-noticed
violation. Where this sub-paragraph applies, the
violations taken together shall constitute a single
violation for purposes of paragraph (a).
(iii) If the ADC establishes that an Athlete or
other Person committed a violation of Regulation 2(5)
in connection with the Doping Control process for an
underlying asserted anti-doping rule violation, the
violation of Regulation 2(5) shall be treated as a stand-
alone first violation and the period of Ineligibility for
such violation shall be served consecutively, rather than
concurrently, with the period of Ineligibility, if any,
imposed for the underlying anti-doping rule violation.
Where this sub-paragraph is applied, the violations taken
together shall constitute a single violation for purposes
of paragraph (a).
(iv) If the ADC establishes that an Athlete or
other Person has committed a second or third anti-
doping rule violation during a period of Ineligibility, the
periods of Ineligibility for the multiple violations shall
run consecutively, rather than concurrently.
(d)
Multiple Anti-Doping Rule Violations during
Ten (10) Year Period
For the purposes of this sub-regulation, each
anti-doping rule violation must take place within the same ten
(10) year period in order to be considered multiple violations.
(10) Disqualification of Results in Competitions Subsequent
to Sample Collection or Commission of an Anti-Doping Rule
Violation
In addition to the automatic Disqualification of the
results in the Competition which produced the positive Sample under
Regulation 9, all other competitive results of the Athlete obtained
from the date a positive Sample was collected (whether In-
Competition or Out-of-Competition), or other anti-doping rule
violation occurred, through the commencement of any Provisional
Suspension or Ineligibility period, shall, unless fairness requires
otherwise, be Disqualified with all of the resulting Consequences
including forfeiture of any medals, points and prizes.
(11) Forfeited Prize Money
If NADOMALTA recovers prize money forfeited as a
result of an anti-doping rule violation, it shall take reasonable
measures to allocate and distribute this prize money to the Athletes
who would have been entitled to it had the forfeiting Athlete not
competed.
(12) Financial Consequences
(a)
Where an Athlete or other Person commits an
anti-doping rule violation, NADOMALTA may, in its discretion
and subject to the principle of proportionality, elect to recover
from the Athlete or other Person costs associated with the anti-
doping rule violation, regardless of the period of Ineligibility
imposed.
(b)
The imposition of NADOMALTA’s recovery of
costs shall not be considered a basis for reducing the
Ineligibility or other sanction which would otherwise be
applicable under these Anti-Doping Regulations.
ANTI-DOPING
(13) Commencement of Ineligibility Period
Where an Athlete is already serving a period of
Ineligibility for an anti- doping rule violation, any new period of
Ineligibility shall commence on the first day after the current period of
Ineligibility has been served. Otherwise, except as provided below,
the period of Ineligibility shall start on the date of the final
hearing decision providing for Ineligibility or, if the hearing is
waived or there is no hearing, on the date Ineligibility is accepted or
otherwise imposed.
(a)
Delays Not Attributable to the Athlete or other
Person
Where there have been substantial delays in the
hearing process or other aspects of Doping Control, and the
Athlete or other Person can establish that such delays are not
attributable to the Athlete or other Person, NADOMALTA or
NADDP, if applicable, may start the period of Ineligibility at
an earlier date commencing as early as the date of Sample
collection or the date on which another anti-doping rule
violation last occurred. All competitive results achieved
during the period of Ineligibility, including retroactive
Ineligibility, shall be disqualified.
(b)
Credit for Provisional Suspension or Period of
Ineligibility Served
(i)
If a Provisional Suspension is respected
by the Athlete or other Person, then the Athlete or other
Person shall receive a credit for such period of
Provisional Suspension against any period of
Ineligibility which may ultimately be imposed. If the
Athlete or other Person does not respect a Provisional
Suspension, then the Athlete or other Person shall
receive no credit for any period of Provisional
Suspension served. If a period of Ineligibility is served
pursuant to a decision that is subsequently appealed,
then the Athlete or other Person shall receive a credit for
such period of Ineligibility served against any period of
Ineligibility which may ultimately be imposed on
appeal.
(ii) If an Athlete or other Person voluntarily
accepts a Provisional Suspension in writing from the
ADC and thereafter respects the Provisional Suspension,
the Athlete or other Person shall receive a credit for such
period of voluntary Provisional Suspension against any
period of Ineligibility which may ultimately be imposed.
A copy of the Athlete or other Person’s voluntary
acceptance of a Provisional Suspension shall be
provided promptly to each party entitled to receive
notice of an asserted anti-doping rule violation under
Regulation 14(1).
(iii) No credit against a period of Ineligibility
shall be given for any time period before the effective
date of the Provisional Suspension or voluntary
Provisional Suspension regardless of whether the
Athlete elected not to compete or was suspended by a
team.
(iv) In Team Sports, where a period of
Ineligibility is imposed upon a team, unless fairness
requires otherwise, the period of Ineligibility shall start
on the date of the final hearing decision providing for
Ineligibility or, if the hearing is waived, on the date
Ineligibility is accepted or otherwise imposed. Any
period of team Provisional Suspension (whether
imposed or voluntarily accepted) shall be credited
against the total period of Ineligibility to be served.
(14)
Status during Ineligibility or Provisional Suspension
(a)
Prohibition Against Participation
during
Ineligibility or Provisional Suspension
No Athlete or other Person who has been
declared Ineligible or is subject to a Provisional Suspension
may, during a period of Ineligibility or Provisional Suspension,
participate in any capacity in a Competition or activity (other
than authorized anti-doping Education or rehabilitation
programs) authorized or organized by any Signatory,
Signatory’s member Organisation, or a club or other member
Organisation of a Signatory’s member Organisation, or in
Competitions authorized or organized by any professional
league or any international- or national-level Event
Organisation or any elite or national-level sporting activity
funded by a governmental agency.
An Athlete or other Person subject to a period of
Ineligibility longer than four (4) years may, after completing
four (4) years of the period of Ineligibility, participate as an
Athlete in local sport events not sanctioned or otherwise under
the authority of a Code Signatory or member of a Code
Signatory, but only so long as the local sport event is not at a
level that could otherwise qualify such Athlete or other Person
directly or indirectly to compete in (or accumulate points
toward) a national championship or International Event, and
does not involve the Athlete or other Person working in any
capacity with Protected Persons.
ANTI-DOPING
An Athlete or other Person subject to a period of
Ineligibility shall remain subject to Testing and any
requirement by the ADC to provide whereabouts information.
(b)
Return to Training
As an exception to paragraph (a), an Athlete may
return to train with a team or to use the facilities of a club or of
a national sports Organisation during the shorter of
(i)
the last two months of the Athlete’s
period of Ineligibility, or
(ii) the last one-quarter of the period of
Ineligibility imposed.
(C)
Violation of the Prohibition of Participation
During Ineligibility or Provisional Suspension
Where an Athlete or other Person who has been
declared Ineligible violates the prohibition against
participation during Ineligibility described in paragraph (a),
the results of such participation shall be Disqualified and a
new period of Ineligibility equal in length to the original
period of Ineligibility shall be added to the end of the original
period of Ineligibility. The new period of Ineligibility,
including a reprimand and no period of Ineligibility, may be
adjusted based on the Athlete or other Person’s degree of Fault
and other circumstances of the case. The determination of
whether an Athlete or other Person has violated the prohibition
against participation, and whether an adjustment is
appropriate, shall be made by the Anti-Doping Organisation
whose Results Management led to the imposition of the initial
period of Ineligibility. This decision may be appealed under
Regulation 13.
An Athlete or other Person who violates the
prohibition against participation during a Provisional
Suspension described in paragraph (a) shall receive no credit
for any period of Provisional Suspension served and the results
of such participation shall be Disqualified.
Where an Athlete Support Person or other
Person assists a Person in violating the prohibition against
participation during Ineligibility or a Provisional Suspension,
the NADDP shall impose sanctions for a violation of
Regulation 2(9) for such assistance.
(d)
Withholding
of
Financial
Support
during
Ineligibility
In addition, for any anti-doping rule violation
not involving a reduced sanction as described in sub-
regulation (5) or (6), some or all sport-related financial support
or other sport-related benefits received by such Person will be
withheld by the national sports organisation, the Government
of Malta, the National Olympic Committee of Malta and the
National Paralympic Committee of Malta.
(15) Automatic Publication of Sanction
A mandatory part of each sanction shall include
automatic publication, as provided in Regulation 14(3).
REGULATION 11
CONSEQUENCES TO TEAMS
(1)
Testing of Team Sports
Where more than one (1) member of a team in a Team
Sport has been notified of an anti-doping rule violation under
Regulation 7 in connection with an Event, the ruling body for the
Event shall conduct appropriate Target Testing of the team during the
Event Period.
(2)
Consequences for Team Sports
If more than two (2) members of a team in a Team Sport
are found to have committed an anti-doping rule violation during an
Event Period, the ruling body of the Event shall impose an
appropriate sanction on the team (e.g., loss of points, Disqualification
from a Competition or Event, or other sanction) in addition to any
Consequences imposed upon the individual Athletes committing the
anti-doping rule violation.
(3) Event Ruling Body may Establish Stricter Consequences
for Team Sports
The ruling body for an Event may elect to establish rules
for the Event which impose Consequences for Team Sports stricter
than those in sub-regulation (2) for purposes of the Event.
REGULATION 12
SANCTIONS
BY
SPORTMALTA
AGAINST
OTHER SPORTING BODIES
When the Government, SportMalta or NADOMALTA
becomes aware that a national sports organisation in Malta or any
other sporting body in Malta over which it has authority has failed to
comply with, implement, uphold, and enforce these Anti-Doping
Regulations within that Organisation’s or body’s area of competence,
NADOMALTA may take the following additional disciplinary actions
(1)
Exclude all, or some group of, members of that
ANTI-DOPING
Organisation or body from specified future Events or all Events
conducted within a specified period of time.
(2) Take additional disciplinary actions with respect to that
Organisation’s or body’s recognition, the eligibility of their members
to participate in the Organisation or body’s activities based on the
following
(a)
Four (4) or more violations of these Anti-Doping
Regulations (other than violations involving Regulation 2(4))
are committed by Athletes or other Persons affiliated with that
Organisation or body during a twelve (12) month period. In
such event all or some group of members of that Organisation
or body may be banned from participation in any
NADOMALTA activities for a period of up to two (2) years.
(b)
Four (4) or more violations of these Anti-Doping
Regulations (other than violations involving Regulation 2(4))
are committed in addition to the violations described in
paragraph (a) by Athletes or other Persons affiliated with that
Organisation or body during a twelve (12) month period in
testing conducted by the international federation or by the anti-
doping organisations including NADOMALTA. In such event,
that Organisation or body may be suspended for a period of up
to four (4) years.
(c)
More than one Athlete or other Person affiliated
with that Organisation or body commits an anti-doping rule
violation during an International Event. In such event, that
Organisation or body may, at SportMalta’s discretion,
withhold any assistance proposed or already committed to the
national sports organisation involved; and
(d)
That Organisation or body has failed to make
diligent efforts to keep NADOMALTA informed about an
Athlete’s whereabouts after receiving a request for that
information from NADOMALTA. In such event, the
Government or SportMalta, at its discretion, may withhold any
assistance proposed or already committed to the national
association involved, in addition to all of NADOMALTA’s costs
incurred in testing that national sports organisation’s Athletes.
(3) Withhold some or all funding or other financial and non-
financial support to that Organisation or body.
(4) Oblige that Organisation or body to reimburse
NADOMALTA for all costs (including but not limited to laboratory
fees, hearing expenses, and travel) related to a violation of these
Anti-Doping Regulations committed by an Athlete or other Person
affiliated with that Organisation or body.
REGULATION 13
RESULTS
MANAGEMENT
APPEALS
(1)
Decisions Subject to Appeal
Decisions made under the Code or these Anti-Doping
Regulations may be appealed as set forth below in sub-regulations (2)
to (7) or as otherwise provided in these Anti-Doping Regulations, the
Code or the International Standards. Such decisions shall remain in
effect while under appeal unless the appellate body orders otherwise.
(a)
Scope of Review Not Limited
The scope of review on appeal includes all issues
relevant to the matter and is expressly not limited to the issues
or scope of review before the initial decision maker. Any party
to the appeal may submit evidence, legal arguments and claims
that were not raised in the first instance hearing so long as they
arise from the same cause of action or same general facts or
circumstances raised or addressed in the first instance hearing.
(b)
CAS shall Not Defer to the Findings Being
Appealed
In making its decision, CAS shall not give
deference to the discretion exercised by the body whose
decision is being appealed.
(c)
WADA Not Required to Exhaust Internal
Remedies
Where WADA has a right to appeal under this
regulation and no other party has appealed a final decision
within NADOMALTA’s process, WADA may appeal such
decision directly to CAS without having to exhaust other
remedies in NADOMALTA’s process.
(2) Appeals from Decisions Regarding Anti-doping Rule
Violations, Consequences, Provisional Suspensions, Implementation
of Decisions and Authority
A decision that an anti-doping rule violation was
committed, a decision imposing Consequences or not imposing
Consequences for an anti-doping rule violation, or a decision that no
anti-doping rule violation was committed; a decision that an anti-
doping rule violation proceeding cannot go forward for procedural
reasons (including, for example, prescription); a decision by WADA
not to grant an exception to the six (6) month notice requirement for a
retired Athlete to return to competition under Regulation 5(6)(a); a
decision by WADA assigning Results Management under Article 7(1)
of the Code; a decision by the ADC not to bring forward an Adverse
Analytical Finding or an Atypical Finding as an anti-doping rule
violation, or a decision not to go forward with an anti-doping rule
violation after an investigation in accordance with the International
Standard for Results Management; a decision to impose, or lift, a
Provisional Suspension as a result of a Provisional Hearing; the
ADC’s failure to comply with Regulation 7(4); a decision that the
ADC lacks authority to rule on an alleged anti-doping rule violation
or its Consequences; a decision to suspend, or not suspend,
Consequences or to reinstate, or not reinstate, Consequences under
Regulation 10(7)(a); failure to comply with Article 7.1.4 and 7.1.5 of
the Code; failure to comply with Regulation 10(8)(a); a decision
under Regulation 10(14)(c); a decision by NADOMALTA not to
implement another anti-doping organisation’s decision under
Regulation 15; and a decision under Article 27.3 of the Code may be
appealed exclusively as provided in this sub-regulation.
(a)
Appeals Involving International-Level Athletes
or International Events
In cases arising from participation in an
International Event or in cases involving International-Level
Athletes, the decision may be appealed exclusively to CAS.
(b)
Appeals Involving Other Athletes or Other
Persons
In cases where paragraph (a) is not applicable,
the decision may be appealed to the NADAP. The appeal
process shall be carried out in accordance with the
International Standard for Results Management.
(i)
Hearings before the NADAP
(A) The NADAP shall consist of an
independent Chairperson and six (6) other
independent members.
(B) Each member shall be appointed
by taking into consideration their requisite
anti-doping experience including their legal,
sports, medical and, or scientific expertise.
Each member shall be appointed for a once
renewable term of three (3) years.
(C) The appointed members shall be
Operationally and Institutionally Independent.
Board members, staff members, commission
members, consultants and officials of
NADOMALTA or its affiliates (such as a
Delegated Third Party), as well as any Person
involved in the investigation, pre-adjudication
or Results Management of the matter, cannot
ANTI-DOPING
be appointed as members and, or clerks of the
NADAP. In particular, no member shall have
previously considered any TUE application,
Results Management decision, first instance, or
appeal involving the same Athlete in a given
case.
(D) The NADAP shall be in a position
to conduct the hearing and decision-making
process
without
interference
from
NADOMALTA or any third party.
(E) If a member appointed by the
Chairperson to hear a case is unwilling or
unable, for whatever reason, to hear the case,
the Chairperson may appoint a replacement or
appoint a new hearing panel.
(F)
The NADAP has the power, at its
absolute discretion, to appoint an expert to
assist or advise the panel.
(G) The International Federation, the
National Sports Organisation concerned, the
National Olympic Committee, if not a party (or
parties) to the proceedings, and WADA each
have the right to attend hearings of the NADAP
as an observer.
(H) Hearings pursuant to this
regulation
should
be
completed
as
expeditiously as possible. Hearings held in
connection with events may be conducted on
an expedited basis.
(ii)
Proceedings of the NADAP
(A) The proceedings of the NADAP
shall respect the principles described in
Articles 8, 9, and 10 of the International
Standard for Results Management.
(B) The Chairperson shall appoint
three (3) members (which may include the
Chairperson) to hear the appeal. When hearing
an appeal, one (1) panel member shall be a
qualified lawyer, with no less than three (3)
years of relevant legal experience, and one (1)
panel member shall be a qualified medical
practitioner, with no less than three (3) years of
relevant medical experience.
ANTI-DOPING
(C) Upon appointment by the
Chairperson as a member of an NADAP, each
member must also sign a declaration that there
are no facts or circumstances known to him
which might call into question their
impartiality in the eyes of any of the parties,
other than those circumstances disclosed in the
declaration.
(D) The appellant shall present his
case and the respondent party or parties shall
present his or their case(s) in reply.
(E) If any party or his representative
fail to attend a hearing after notification, the
hearing may nevertheless proceed.
(F)
Each party shall have the right to
be represented by counsel at a hearing at that
party’s own expense.
(G) Each party shall have the right to
an interpreter at the hearing at that party’s
expense.
(H) Each party to the proceedings has
the right to access and present relevant
evidence, to submit written and oral
submissions, and to call and examine
witnesses.
(iii)
Decisions of the NADAP
(A) At the end of the hearing, or
promptly thereafter, the NADAP shall issue a
written, dated and signed decision that respects
the principles of Article 9 of the International
Standard for Results Management.
(B) The decision shall notably
include the full reasons for the decision and for
any period of Ineligibility imposed, including
(if applicable) a justification for why the
maximum potential sanction was not imposed.
(C) NADAP shall notify the decision
to the Athlete or other Person, to his or her
National Federation, and to Anti-Doping
Organisations with a right to appeal under
paragraph (c) (appeal to CAS), and shall
promptly report it into ADAMS.
ANTI-DOPING
(D) The decision may be appealed as
provided in paragraph (c) and publicly
disclosed as provided in Regulation 14(3).
(c)
Persons Entitled to Appeal
(i)
Appeals involving International-Level
Athletes or International Events
In cases under sub-regulation
(2)(a), the following parties shall have the right
to appeal to CAS
(A)
the Athlete or other Person
who is the subject of the decision being
appealed;
(B)
the other party to the case in
which the decision was rendered;
(C)
the
relevant
International
Federation;
(D)
and
(if
NADOMALTA
different)
the
National
Anti-Doping
Organisation of the Person’s country of
residence or countries where the Person is a
national or license holder;
(E)
the International Olympic
Committee or International Paralympic
Committee, as applicable, where the decision
may have an effect in relation to the Olympic
Games or Paralympic Games, including
decisions affecting eligibility for the Olympic
Games or Paralympic Games; and
(F)
WADA.
(ii) Appeals Involving Other Athletes or
Other Persons
In cases under sub-regulation (2)(b), the
following parties shall have the right to appeal
(A)
the Athlete or other Person
who is the subject of the decision being
appealed;
(B)
the other party to the case in
which the decision was rendered;
ANTI-DOPING
(C)
the
relevant
International
Federation;
(D)
NADOMALTA
and
(if
different)
the
National
Anti-Doping
Organisation of the Person’s country of
residence or countries where the Person is a
national or license holder;
(E)
the International Olympic
Committee or International Paralympic
Committee, as applicable, where the decision
may have an effect in relation to the Olympic
Games or Paralympic Games, including
decisions affecting eligibility for the Olympic
Games or Paralympic Games; and
(F)
WADA.
For cases under sub-regulation (2)(b),
WADA, the International Olympic Committee, the
International Paralympic Committee, and the relevant
International Federation shall also have the right to
appeal to CAS with respect to the decision of the
NADAP.
Any party filing an appeal shall be
entitled to assistance from CAS to obtain all relevant
information from the Anti-Doping Organisation whose
decision is being appealed and the information shall be
provided if CAS so directs.
(iii)
Duty to Notify
All parties to any CAS appeal must
ensure that WADA and all other parties with a right to
appeal have been given timely notice of the appeal.
(iv)
Appeal from Imposition of Provisional
Suspension
Notwithstanding any other provision
herein, the only Person who may appeal from the
imposition of a Provisional Suspension is the Athlete or
other Person upon whom the Provisional Suspension is
imposed.
(v)
Appeal from Decisions under Regulation
Decisions by NADOMALTA pursuant to
Regulation 12 may be appealed to NADAP by the
National Sports Organisation or other body.
(d)
Cross Appeals and other Subsequent Appeals
Allowed
Cross appeals and other subsequent appeals by
any respondent named in cases brought to CAS under the Code
are specifically permitted. Any party with a right to appeal
under this regulation must file a cross appeal or subsequent
appeal at the latest with the party’s answer.
(3)
Failure to Render a Timely Decision by NADDP
Where, in a particular case, NADDP fails to render a
decision with respect to whether an anti-doping rule violation was
committed within a reasonable deadline set by WADA, WADA may
elect to appeal directly to CAS as if NADDP had rendered a decision
finding no anti-doping rule violation. If the CAS hearing panel
determines that an anti-doping rule violation was committed and that
WADA acted reasonably in electing to appeal directly to CAS, then
WADA’s costs and attorney fees in prosecuting the appeal shall be
reimbursed to WADA by the NADDP.
(4
Appeals Relating to TUEs
TUE decisions may be appealed exclusively as provided
in Regulation 4(4).
(5)
Notification of Appeal Decisions
The NADAP shall promptly provide the appeal decision
to the Athlete or other Person and to the other Anti-Doping
Organisations that would have been entitled to appeal under sub-
regulation (2)(c) as provided under Regulation 14(2).
(6)
Time for Filing Appeals
(a)
Appeals to CAS
The time to file an appeal to CAS shall be
twenty-one (21) days from the date of receipt of the decision
by the appealing party. The above notwithstanding, the
following shall apply in connection with appeals filed by a
party entitled to appeal but which was not a party to the
proceedings that led to the decision being appealed
(i)
within fifteen (15) days from the notice
of the decision, such party/ies shall have the right to
request a copy of the full case file pertaining to the
decision from the Anti-Doping Organisation that had
Results Management authority;
ANTI-DOPING
(ii) if such a request is made within the
fifteen (15) day period, then the party making such
request shall have twenty-one (21) days from receipt of
the file to file an appeal to CAS.
Notwithstanding the above, the filing deadline for an
appeal filed by WADA shall be the later of
(i)
twenty-one (21) days after the last day
on which any other party having a right to appeal could
have appealed, or
(ii) twenty-one (21) days after WADA’s
receipt of the complete file relating to the decision.
(b)
Appeals under sub-regulation (2)(b)
The time to file an appeal to NADAP shall be
twenty (20) days from the date of receipt of the decision by the
appealing party. Notwithstanding the above, the following
shall apply in connection with appeals filed by a party entitled
to appeal but which was not a party to the proceedings having
led to the decision subject to appeal
(i)
within fifteen (15) days from notice of
the decision, such party/ies shall have the right to
request a copy of the full case file pertaining to the
decision from the Anti-Doping Organisation that had
Results Management authority;
(ii) if such a request is made within the
fifteen (15) day period, then the party making such
request shall have twenty (20) days from receipt of the
file to file an appeal to NADAP.
Notwithstanding the above, the filing deadline for an
appeal filed by WADA shall be the later of
(i)
twenty-one (21) days after the last day
on which any other party having a right to appeal could
have appealed, or
(ii) twenty-one (21) days after WADA’s
receipt of the complete file relating to the decision.
REGULATION 14
CONFIDENTIALITY
AND
REPORTING
(1) Information Concerning Adverse Analytical Findings,
Atypical Findings, and Other Asserted Anti-doping Rule Violations
(a)
Notice of Anti-Doping Rule Violations to
Athletes and other Persons
Notice to Athletes or other Persons of anti-
doping rule violations asserted against them shall occur as
provided under this Regulation and Regulation 7.
If at any point during Results Management up
until the anti-doping rule violation charge, the ADC decides
not to move forward with a matter, it must notify the Athlete or
other Person (provided that the Athlete or other Person had
been already informed of the ongoing Results Management).
(b)
Notice of anti-doping rule violations to National
Anti-Doping Organisations, International Federations and
WADA
Notice of the assertion of an anti-doping rule
violation to the Athlete’s or other Person’s National Anti-
Doping Organisation, if different from the ADC, International
Federation and WADA shall occur as provided under this
Regulation and Regulation 7, simultaneously with the notice to
the Athlete or other Person.
If at any point during Results Management up
until the anti-doping rule violation charge, the ADC decides
not to move forward with a matter, it must give notice (with
reasons) to the Anti-Doping Organisations with a right of
appeal under Regulation 13(2)(c).
(c)
Content of an Anti-Doping Rule Violation
Notice
Notification of an anti-doping rule violation
shall include: the Athlete’s or other Person’s name, country,
sport and discipline within the sport, the Athlete’s competitive
level, whether the test was In-Competition or Out-of-
Competition, the date of Sample collection, the analytical
result reported by the laboratory and other information as
required by the International Standard for Results
Management.
Notification of anti-doping rule violations other
than under Regulation 2(1) shall also include the rule violated
and the basis of the asserted violation.
(d)
Status Reports
Except with respect to investigations which have not
resulted in a notice of an anti-doping rule violation pursuant to
paragraph (a), the Athlete’s or other Person’s National Anti-
Doping Organisation, if different from the ADC, International
Federation and WADA shall be regularly updated on the status
ANTI-DOPING
and findings of any review or proceedings conducted pursuant
to Regulations 7, 8 or 13 and shall be provided with a prompt
written reasoned explanation or decision explaining the
resolution of the matter.
(e)
Confidentiality
The recipient organisations shall not disclose
this information beyond those persons with a need to know
(which would include the appropriate personnel at the
applicable National Olympic Committee, National Sports
Organisation, and team in a Team Sport) until the ADC has
made Public Disclosure as permitted by sub-regulation (3).
(f)
Protection of Confidential Information by an
Employee or Agent of NADOMALTA
The ADC shall ensure that information
concerning Adverse Analytical Findings, Atypical Findings,
and other asserted anti-doping rule violations remains
confidential until such information is Publicly Disclosed in
accordance with sub-regulation (3). The ADC shall ensure that
its employees (whether permanent or otherwise), contractors,
agents, consultants, and Delegated Third Parties are subject to
a fully enforceable contractual duty of confidentiality and to
fully enforceable procedures for the investigation and
disciplining of improper and, or unauthorized disclosure of
such confidential information.
(2) Notice of Anti-Doping Rule Violation or Violations of
Ineligibility or Provisional Suspension Decisions and Request for
Files
(a)
Anti-doping rule violation decisions or decisions
related to violations of Ineligibility or Provisional Suspension
rendered pursuant to Regulations 7(6), 8(2), 10(5), (6), and
(7), 10(14)(c) or 13(5) shall include the full reasons for the
decision, including, if applicable, a justification for why the
maximum potential sanction was not imposed. Where the
decision is not in English or French, ADC shall provide an
English or French summary of the decision and the supporting
reasons.
(b)
An Anti-Doping Organisation having a right to
appeal a decision received pursuant to paragraph (a) may,
within fifteen (15) days of receipt, request a copy of the full
case file pertaining to the decision.
(3)
Public Disclosure
(a)
After notice has been provided to the Athlete or
other Person in accordance with the International Standard for
Results Management, and to the applicable Anti-Doping
Organisations in accordance with sub-regulation (1)(b), the
identity of any Athlete or other Person who is notified of a
potential anti-doping rule violation, the Prohibited Substance
or Prohibited Method and the nature of the violation involved,
and whether the Athlete or other Person is subject to a
Provisional Suspension may be Publicly Disclosed by the
ADC.
(b)
No later than twenty (20) days after it has been
determined in an appellate decision under sub-regulation
(2)(a) or (2)(b), or such appeal has been waived, or a hearing
in accordance with Regulation 8 has been waived, or the
assertion of an anti-doping rule violation has not otherwise
been timely challenged, or the matter has been resolved under
Regulation 10(8), or a new period of Ineligibility, or
reprimand, has been imposed under Regulation 10(14)(c), the
ADC must Publicly Disclose the disposition of the anti-doping
matter including the sport, the anti-doping rule violated, the
name of the Athlete or other Person committing the violation,
the Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method involved (if
any) and the Consequences imposed. The ADC must also
Publicly Disclose within twenty (20) days the results of
appellate decisions concerning anti-doping rule violations,
including the information described above.
(c)
After an anti-doping rule violation has been
determined to have been committed in an appellate decision
under Regulation 13(2)(a) or (b) or such appeal has been
waived, or in a hearing in accordance with Regulation 8 or
where such hearing has been waived, or the assertion of an
anti-doping rule violation has not otherwise been timely
challenged, or the matter has been resolved under Regulation
10(8), the ADC may make public such determination or
decision and may comment publicly on the matter.
(d)
In any case where it is determined, after a
hearing or appeal, that the Athlete or other Person did not
commit an anti-doping rule violation, the fact that the decision
has been appealed may be Publicly Disclosed. However, the
decision itself and the underlying facts may not be Publicly
Disclosed except with the consent of the Athlete or other
Person who is the subject of the decision. The ADC shall use
reasonable efforts to obtain such consent, and if consent is
obtained, shall Publicly Disclose the decision in its entirety or
in such redacted form as the Athlete or other Person may
approve.
(e)
Publication shall be accomplished at a minimum
by placing the required information on NADOMALTA’s
ANTI-DOPING
website and leaving the information up for the longer of one
(1) month or the duration of any period of Ineligibility.
(f)
Except as provided in paragraphs (a) and (c), no
Anti-Doping Organisation, National Sports Organisation or
WADA-accredited laboratory, or any official of any such body,
shall publicly comment on the specific facts of any pending
case (as opposed to general description of process and science)
except in response to public comments attributed to, or based
on information provided by, the Athlete, other Person or their
entourage or other representatives.
(g)
The mandatory Public Disclosure required in
paragraph (b) shall not be required where the Athlete or other
Person who has been found to have committed an anti-doping
rule violation is a Minor, Protected Person or Recreational
Athlete. Any optional Public Disclosure in a case involving a
Minor, Protected Person or Recreational Athlete shall be
proportionate to the facts and circumstances of the case.
(4)
Statistical Reporting
The ADC shall, at least annually, publish publicly a
general statistical report of its Doping Control activities, with a copy
provided to WADA. The ADC may also publish reports showing the
name of each Athlete tested and the date of each Testing.
(5) Doping Control Information Database and Monitoring
of Compliance
To enable WADA to perform its compliance monitoring
role and to ensure the effective use of resources and sharing of
applicable Doping Control information among Anti-Doping
Organisations, the ADC shall report to WADA through ADAMS
Doping Control-related information, including, in particular
(a)
for
Athlete
Biological
Passport
Data
International-Level Athletes and National-Level Athletes;
(b)
Whereabouts information for Athletes including
those in Registered Testing Pools;
(c)
TUE decisions; and
(d)
Results Management decisions, as required
under the applicable International Standard(s).
(5)(1) To facilitate coordinated test distribution planning,
avoid unnecessary duplication in Testing by various Anti-Doping
Organisations, and to ensure that Athlete Biological Passport profiles
are updated, the ADC shall report all In-Competition and Out-of-
Competition tests to WADA by entering the Doping Control forms
into ADAMS in accordance with the requirements and time-lines
contained in the International Standard for Testing and
Investigations.
(5)(2) To facilitate WADA’s oversight and appeal rights for
TUEs, the ADC shall report all TUE applications, decisions and
supporting documentation using ADAMS in accordance with the
requirements and time-lines contained in the International Standard
for Therapeutic Use Exemptions.
(5)(3) To facilitate WADA’s oversight and appeal rights for
Results Management, the ADC shall report the following information
into ADAMS in accordance with the requirements and time-lines
outlined in the International Standard for Results Management
(a)
notifications of anti-doping rule violations and
related decisions for Adverse Analytical Findings;
(b)
notifications and related decisions for other anti-
doping rule violations that are not Adverse Analytical
Findings;
(c)
whereabouts failures; and
(d)
any decision imposing, lifting or reinstating a
Provisional Suspension.
(5)(4) The information described in this regulation will be
made accessible, where appropriate and in accordance with the
applicable rules, to the Athlete, the Athlete’s National Anti-Doping
Organisation and International Federation, and any other Anti-
Doping Organisations with Testing authority over the Athlete.
(6)
Data Privacy
(a)
NADOMALTA may collect, store, process or
disclose personal information relating to Athletes and other
Persons where necessary and appropriate to conduct its anti-
doping activities under the Code, the International Standards
(including specifically the International Standard for the
Protection of Privacy and Personal Information), these Anti-
Doping Regulations, and in compliance with applicable law.
(b)
Without limiting the foregoing, NADOMALTA
shall
(i)
only process personal information in
accordance with a valid legal ground;
(ii) notify any Participant or Person subject
to these Anti-Doping Regulations, in a manner and form
that complies with applicable laws and the International
ANTI-DOPING
Standard for the Protection of Privacy and Personal
Information, that their personal information may be
processed by NADOMALTA and other Persons for the
purpose of the implementation of these Anti-Doping
Regulations;
(iii) ensure that any third-party agents
(including any Delegated Third Party) with whom
NADOMALTA shares the personal information of any
Participant or Person is subject to appropriate technical
and contractual controls to protect the confidentiality
and privacy of such information.
REGULATION 15
IMPLEMENTATION
OF
DECISIONS
(1) Automatic Binding Effect of Decisions by Signatory
Anti-Doping Organisations
(a)
A decision of an anti-doping rule violation made
by a Signatory Anti-Doping Organisation, an appellate body
(Regulation 13(2)(b)) or CAS shall, after the parties to the
proceeding are notified, automatically be binding beyond the
parties to the proceeding upon NADOMALTA and any National
Sports Organisation in Malta, as well as every Signatory in
every sport with the effects described below
(i)
a decision by any of the above-described
bodies imposing a Provisional Suspension (after a
Provisional Hearing has occurred or the Athlete or other
Person has either accepted the Provisional Suspension
or has waived the right to a Provisional Hearing,
expedited hearing or expedited appeal offered in
accordance with Regulation 7(4)(c) automatically
prohibits the Athlete or other Person from participation
(as described in Regulation 10(14)(a)) in all sports
within the authority of any Signatory during the
Provisional Suspension.
(ii) a decision by any of the above-described
bodies imposing a period of Ineligibility (after a hearing
has occurred or been waived) automatically prohibits the
Athlete or other Person from participation (as described
in Regulation 10(14)(a)) in all sports within the
authority of any Signatory for the period of Ineligibility.
(iii) a decision by any of the above-described
bodies accepting an anti-doping rule violation
automatically binds all Signatories.
(iv)
a decision by any of the above-described
bodies to Disqualify results under Regulation 10(10) for
a specified period automatically Disqualifies all results
obtained within the authority of any Signatory during
the specified period.
(b)
The ADC and any National Sports Organisation
in Malta shall recognize and implement a decision and its
effects as required by paragraph (a), without any further action
required, on the earlier of the date the ADC receives actual
notice of the decision or the date the decision is placed into
ADAMS.
(c)
A decision by an Anti-Doping Organisation, an
appellate body or CAS to suspend, or lift, Consequences shall
be binding upon the ADC, and any National Sports
Organisation in Malta, without any further action required, on
the earlier of the date the ADC receives actual notice of the
decision or the date the decision is placed into ADAMS.
(d)
Notwithstanding any provision in paragraph (a),
however, a decision of an anti-doping rule violation by a
Major Event Organisation made in an expedited process
during an Event shall not be binding on the ADC or National
Sports Organisation in Malta unless the rules of the Major
Event Organisation provide the Athlete or other Person with
an opportunity to an appeal under non-expedited procedures.
(2) Implementation of Other Decisions by Anti-Doping
Organisations
NADOMALTA and any National Sports Organisation in
Malta may decide to implement other anti-doping decisions rendered
by Anti-Doping Organisations not described in sub-regulation (1)(a)
above, such as a Provisional Suspension prior to a Provisional
Hearing or acceptance by the Athlete or other Person.
(3)
Implementation of Decisions by Body that is not a
Signatory
An anti-doping decision by a body that is not a
Signatory to the Code shall be implemented by NADOMALTA and
any National Sports Organisation in Malta, if NADOMALTA finds
that the decision purports to be within the authority of that body and
the anti-doping rules and regulations of that body are otherwise
consistent with the Code.
REGULATION 16
PRESCRIPTION
No anti-doping rule violation proceeding may be commenced
against an Athlete or other Person unless he has been notified of the
anti-doping rule violation as provided in Regulation 7, or notification
has been reasonably attempted, within ten (10) years from the date
the violation is asserted to have occurred.
REGULATION 17
EDUCATION
NADOMALTA shall plan, implement, evaluate and promote
Education in line with the requirements of Article 18.2 of the Code
and the International Standard for Education.
REGULATION 18
ADDITIONAL ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES OF
NATIONAL SPORTS
ORGANISATION
(1) All National Sports Organisations of Malta and their
members shall comply with the Code, International Standards, and
these Anti-Doping Regulations. All National Sports Organisations of
Malta and other members shall include in their policies, rules and
programs the provisions necessary to recognise the authority and
responsibility of NADOMALTA for implementing Malta’s National
Anti-Doping Program and enforcing these Anti-Doping Regulations
(including carrying out Testing) directly in respect of Athletes and
other Persons under their anti-doping authority.
(2) Each National Sports Organisation of Malta shall accept
and abide by the spirit and terms of Malta’s National Anti-Doping
Program and these Anti-Doping Regulations as a condition of
receiving financial and, or other assistance from the Government of
Malta and, or the National Olympic Committee of Malta.
(3) Each National Sports Organisation of Malta shall
incorporate these Anti-Doping Regulations either directly or by
reference into its governing documents, constitution and, or rules as
part of the rules of sport that bind their members so that the National
Sports Organisation may enforce them itself directly in respect of
Athletes and other Persons under its anti-doping authority.
(4) By adopting these Anti-Doping Regulations, and
incorporating them into their governing documents and rules of sport,
National Sports Organisations shall cooperate with and support
NADOMALTA in that function. They shall also recognize, abide by
and implement the decisions made pursuant to these Anti-Doping
Regulations, including the decisions imposing sanctions on Persons
under their authority.
(5) All National Sports Organisations of Malta shall take
appropriate action to enforce compliance with the Code, International
Standards, and these Anti-Doping Regulations by inter alia
(a)
conducting testing only under the documented
authority of their International Federation and using the ADC
or other Sample collection authority to collect Samples in
compliance with the International Standard for Testing and
Investigations;
(b)
recognising the authority of the ADC in
accordance with Regulation 5(2)(a) and assisting as
appropriate with the ADC’s implementation of the national
Testing program for their sport;
(c)
analysing all Samples collected using a WADA-
accredited or WADA-approved laboratory in accordance with
Regulation 6(1); and
(d)
ensuring that any national level anti-doping rule
violation cases discovered by National Sports Organisations
are adjudicated by the NADDP in accordance with Regulation
8(1) and the International Standard for Results Management.
(6) All National Sports Organisations shall establish rules
requiring all Athletes preparing for or participating in a Competition
or activity authorized or organized by a National Sports Organisation
or one of its member organisations, and all Athlete Support Personnel
associated with such Athletes to agree to be bound by these Anti-
Doping Regulations and to submit to the Results Management
authority of the Anti-Doping Organisation in conformity with the
Code as a condition of such participation.
(7) All National Sports Organisations shall report any
information suggesting or relating to an anti-doping rule violation to
NADOMALTA and to their International Federation and shall
cooperate with investigations conducted by any Anti-Doping
Organisation with authority to conduct the investigation.
(8) All National Sports Organisations shall have
disciplinary rules in place to prevent Athlete Support Personnel who
are using Prohibited Substances or Prohibited Methods without valid
justification from providing support to Athletes under the authority of
NADOMALTA or the National Sports Organisation.
(9) All National Sports Organisations shall conduct anti-
doping Education in coordination with NADOMALTA.
REGULATION 19
ADDITIONAL ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES OF
NADOMALTA
(1) In addition to the roles and responsibilities described in
Regulation 20(5) for National Anti-doping Organisations,
NADOMALTA shall report to WADA on NADOMALTA’s compliance
with the Code and International Standards in accordance with Article
Kull riżultat kompetittiv miksub bi ksur ta’ dan
il-paragrafu għandu jiġi Skwalifikat sakemm l-Atleta ma jistax
jistabbilixxi li hu jew hi ma setgħux raġjonevolment ikunu jafu
li dak kien Avveniment Internazzjonali jew Avveniment
Nazzjonali.
(b)
Jekk Atleta jirtira mill-isport waqt li jkun suġġett
ANTI-DOPING
għal perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, l-Atleta għandu jinnotifika lill-
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping li kienet imponiet il-perjodu
ta’ Ineliġibilità bil-miktub dwar tali irtirar. Jekk l-Atleta
imbagħad jixtieq jerġa’ lura għal kompetizzjoni attiva fl-
isport, l-Atleta ma jistax jikkompeti f’Avvenimenti
Internazzjonali jew f’Avvenimenti Nazzjonali sakemm l-Atleta
ma jagħmilx ruħu disponibbli għal Testjar billi jagħti avviż bil-
miktub minn sitt (6) xhur qabel (jew avviż ekwivalenti għal-
perjodu li jkun fadal ta’ Ineliġibiltà mid-data ta’ meta l-Atleta
rtira, jekk dak il-perjodu kien itwal minn sitt (6) xhur) lill-
ADC u lill-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali tiegħu.
(7)
Programm ta’ Osservaturi Indipendenti
L-ADC u kull kumitat organizzattiv għal Avvenimenti
Nazzjonali f’Malta għandhom jawtorizzaw u jiffaċilitaw il-
Programm ta’ Osservaturi Indipendenti f’tali Avvenimenti.
REGOLAMENT 6
ANALIŻI TA’ KAMPJUNI
Kampjuni għandhom jiġu analizzati skont il-prinċipji li ġejjin
(1) Użu ta’ Laboratorji Approvati, Akkreditati u
Laboratorji Oħra
(a)
Għall-finijiet li tiġi stabbilita direttament Sejba
Analitika Avversa taħt ir-Regolament 2(1), Kampjuni
għandhom jiġu analizzati f’laboratorji akkreditati mill-WADA
biss jew f’laboratorji approvati mod ieħor mill-WADA. L-
għażla bejn laboratorju akkreditat mill-WADA jew laboratorju
approvat mill-WADA li jintuża għall-analiżi ta’ Kampjun
għandha tiġi deċiża esklussivament mill-ADC.
(b)
Kif previst fir-Regolament 3(2), fatti relatati
mal-ksur ta’ regoli tal-anti-doping jistgħu jiġu stabbiliti
permezz ta’ mezzi ta’ min jorbot fuqhom. Dan għandu
jinkludi, per eżempju, testijiet f’laboratorju ta’ min jorbot fuqu
jew testijiet oħra forensiċi magħmulin barra minn laboratorji
akkreditati mill-WADA jew laboratorji approvati mill-WADA.
(2)
Għan tal-Analiżi ta’ Kampjuni u Data
Kampjuni u data analitika relatata jew informazzjoni
dwar Kontroll tad-Doping għandha tiġi analizzata biex jiġu skoperti
Sustanzi Projbiti u Metodi Projbiti identifikati fil-Lista Projbita u
sustanzi oħra kif jista’ jiġi ordnat mill-WADA konformement mal-
programm ta’ monitoraġġ imsemmi fir-Regolament 4(5), jew sabiex
jassistu lill-ADC fil-ħolqien ta’ profil tal-parametri rilevanti fl-urina,
demm jew matriċi oħra ta’ Atleta, inkluż profil għal DNA jew
ġenomiku, jew għal kull għan leġittimu ieħor tal-anti-doping.
(3)
Reċerka fuq Kampjuni u Data
Kampjuni, data analitika relatata u informazzjoni dwar
Kontroll tad-Doping tista’ tintuża għal għanijiet ta’ riċerka dwar l-
anti-doping, iżda l-ebda Kampjun ma jista’ jintuża għal riċerka
mingħajr il-kunsens bil-miktub tal-Atleta. Kampjuni u Data analitika
relatata jew informazzjoni dwar il-Kontroll tad-Doping użati għal
għanijiet ta’ riċerka għandhom l-ewwel jiġu pproċessati b’tali mod li
ma jippermettix li Kampjuni u data analitika relatata jew
informazzjoni dwar Kontroll tad-Doping ma jistgħux jiġu rintraċċati
għal Atleta partikolari. Kull riċerka li tinvolvi Kampjuni u data
analitika relatata jew informazzjoni dwar Kontroll tad-Doping
għandha tosserva l-prinċipji stabbiliti fl-Artikolu 19 tal-Kodiċi.
(4)
Standards għall-Analiżi ta’ Kampjuni u Rappurtar
L-ADC għandha titlob laboratorji biex janalizzaw
Kampjuni konformement mal-Istandards Internazzjonali għal
Laboratorji u l-Artikolu 4.7 tal-Istandard Internazzjonali għal Testjar
u Investigazzjonijiet.
Laboratorji fuq inizjattiva tagħhom stess u bi spejjeż
tagħhom jistgħu janalizzaw Kampjuni għal Sustanzi Projbiti jew
Metodi Projbiti li mhumiex inklużi fil-menu standard ta’ analiżi ta’
Kampjun, jew kif mitluba mill-ADC. Ir-riżultati minn dawn l-analiżi
għandhom jiġu rrappurtati lill-ADC u għandhom l-istess validità u
Konsegwenzi bħal kull riżultat analitiku ieħor.
(5) Analiżi Addizzjonali ta’ Kampjun Qabel jew Waqt
Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati
Ma għandu jkun hemm l-ebda limitu għall-ġurisdizzjoni
ta’ laboratorju li jmexxi analiżi ripetuti jew addizzjonali fuq Kampjun
qabel ma l-ADC tinnotifika lill-Atleta li l-Kampjun hu l-bażi ta’
akkuża ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping taħt ir-Regolament 2(1).
Jekk wara tali notifika l-ADC tixtieq tmexxi analiżi addizzjonali tal-
Kampjun, hi tista’ tagħmel dan bil-kunsens tal-Atleta jew l-
approvazzjoni ta’ korp ta’ smigħ.
(6) Analiżi Addizzjonali ta’ Kampjun wara li ġie
Rrappurtat bħala Negattiv jew Mod Ieħor ma Rriżultax
f’Akkuża ta’ Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-doping
Wara li laboratorju jkun irrapporta Kampjun bħala
negattiv, jew il-Kampjun ma rriżultax mod ieħor f’akkuża ta’ ksur ta’
regola tal-anti-doping, il-Kampjun jista’ jinħażen u jiġi assoġġettat
għal analiżi addizzjonali għall-finijiet tas-subregolament (2) fi
kwalunkwe żmien esklussivament skont l-ordni jew tal-
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping li tat bidu u mexxiet il-ġbir tal-
Kampjun jew mill-WADA. Kull Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping oħra
b’ġurisdizzjoni li tittestja l-Atleta li tixtieq twettaq analiżi
addizzjonali fuq Kampjun maħżun tista’ tagħmel dan bil-permess tal-
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping li tat bidu u mexxiet il-ġbir ta’
Kampjun jew il-WADA, u tkun responsabbli għal kull Ġestjoni tar-
Riżultat li jkollha ssir wara. Kull ħażna ta’ Kampjun jew analiżi
addizzjonali mibdija mill-WADA jew minn Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-
Doping oħra tkun bi spejjeż tal-WADA jew ta’ dik l-Organizzazzjoni.
Analiżi addizzjonali ta’ Kampjuni għandha tkun konformi mal-ħtiġiet
tal-Istandard Internazzjonali għal Laboratorji.
(7)
Qasma ta’ Kampjun A jew B
Meta l-WADA, Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping
b’ġurisdizzjoni fuq il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati, u, jew laboratorju
akkreditat mill-WADA (bl-approvazzjoni mill-WADA jew mill-
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping b’ġurisdizzjoni fuq il-Ġestjoni tar-
Riżultati) tixtieq taqsam Kampjun A jew B sabiex tuża l-ewwel parti
tal-Kampjun maqsum għal analiżi tal-Kampjun A u t-tieni parti tal-
Kampjun maqsum għal konferma, allura għandhom jiġu segwiti l-
proċeduri stabbiliti fl-Istandard Internazzjonali għal Laboratorji.
(8)
Id-Dritt tal-WADA li Tieħu Pussess ta’ Kampjuni u
Data
Il-WADA tista’, fid-diskrezzjoni assoluta tagħha fi
kwalunkwe żmien, b’avviż minn qabel jew mingħajru, tieħu pussess
fiżiku ta’ kull Kampjun u data analitika relatata jew informazzjoni
fil-pussess ta’ laboratorju jew Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping. Fuq
talba tal-WADA, il-laboratorju jew l-Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping
fil-pussess tal-Kampjun jew data għandhom minnufih jagħtu aċċess
lil u jawtorizzaw lill-WADA biex tieħu pussess fiżiku tal-Kampjun
jew data. Jekk il-WADA ma pprovdietx avviż minn qabel lil-
laboratorju jew lill-Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping qabel ma ħadet
pussess ta’ Kampjun jew data, hi għandha tipprovdi tali avviż lil-
laboratorju u lil kull Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping li l-WADA tkun
ħadet Kampjuni jew data tagħhom fi żmien raġjonevoli wara li tkun
ħadet pussess. Wara l-analiżi u kull investigazzjoni ta’ Kampjun jew
data maqbuda, il-WADA tista’ tordna lil Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-
Doping oħra b’ġurisdizzjoni li tittestja l-Atleta biex tassumi r-
responsabbiltà għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati għall-Kampjun jew data
jekk jinstab ksur potenzjali ta’ regola tal-anti-doping.
REGOLAMENT 7
ĠESTJONI
TAR-
RIŻULTATI
RESPONSABBILTÀ,
REVIŻJONI
INIZJALI,
AVVIŻ
U
SOSPENSJONIJIET
PROVVIŻORJI
Il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati taħt dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping tistabbilixxi proċess intiż biex jirriżolvi kwistjonijiet dwar
ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping b’mod ġust, tempestiv u effiċjenti.
(1)
Responsabbiltà
għat-Tmexxija
tal-Ġestjoni
tar-
Riżultati
(a)
Ħlief kif previst mod ieħor fir-Regolament 6(6)
u (8) fl-Artikolu 7(1) tal-Kodiċi, il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati taqa’
taħt ir-responsabbiltà ta’, u tkun regolata minn, ir-regoli ta’
proċedura tal-Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping li tkun tat bidu
u mexxiet il-ġbir tal-Kampjun (jew, jekk ma jkunx involut l-
ebda Kampjun, l-Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping li tkun l-
ewwel li tavża lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra dwar ksur
potenzjali ta’ regola tal-anti-doping u imbagħad diliġentement
issegwi dak il-ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping).
(b)
F’ċirkostanzi fejn ir-regoli ta’ Organizzazzjoni
Nazzjonali tal-Anti-Doping ma jagħtux lill-Organizzazzjoni
Nazzjonali tal-Anti-Doping ġurisdizzjoni fuq l-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra li ma jkunx ċittadin, resident, detentur ta’
liċenza, jew membru ta’ Organizzazzjoni sportiva ta’ dak il-
pajjiż, jew l-Organizzazzjoni Nazzjonali tal-Anti-Doping
tonqos milli teżerċita tali ġurisdizzjoni, il-Ġestjoni tar-
Riżultati għandha titmexxa mill-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali
applikabbli jew minn terza persuna b’ġurisdizzjoni fuq l-Atleta
jew Persuna oħra kif stabbilit bir-regoli tal-Federazzjoni
Internazzjonali applikabbli.
(ċ)
Il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati fir-rigward ta’ nuqqas
potenzjali ta’ informazzjoni dwar whereabouts (nuqqas ta’
reġistrazzjoni jew test maqbuż) għandha titmexxa mill-
Federazzjoni Internazzjonali jew mill-ADC li magħhom l-
Atleta
inkwisjoni
jirreġistra
l-informazzjoni
dwar
whereabouts, kif previst fl-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-
Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati. Jekk NADOMALTA tiddetermina dwar
nuqqas ta’ reġistrazzjoni jew test maqbuż, hi għandha
tissottometti dik l-informazzjoni lill-WADA permezz tal-
ADAMS, fejn issir disponibbli għal Organizzazzjonijiet tal-
Anti-Doping rilevanti oħra.
(d)
Ċirkostanzi oħra li fihom l-ADC għandha tieħu
r-responsabbiltà biex tmexxi l-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati fir-
ANTI-DOPING
rigward tal-ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li jinvolvi Atleti u
Persuni oħra taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni tagħha għandhom jiġu
determinati b’referenza għal u skont l-Artikolu 7 tal-Kodiċi.
(e)
Il-WADA tista’ tordna lill-ADC biex tmexxi l-
Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati f’ċirkostanzi partikolari. Jekk l-ADC
tirrifjuta li tmexxi Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati qabel l-iskadenza
raġjonevoli stabbilita mill-WADA, tali rifjut għandu jitqies
bħala att ta’ nuqqas ta’ konformità, u l-WADA tista’ tordna
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping oħra b’ġurisdizzjoni fuq l-
Atleta jew Persuna oħra, li hi lesta li tagħmel dan, biex tieħu r-
responsabbiltà tal-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati minflok l-ADC jew,
jekk ma jkunx hemm tali Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping, xi
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping oħra li hi lesta li tagħmel
dan. F’dan il-każ, l-ADC għandha tirrimborża l-ispejjeż u d-
drittijiet tal-avukat tat-tmexxija tal-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati lill-
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping l-oħra magħżula mill-WADA,
u nuqqas ta’ rimborż tal-ispejjeż u tad-drittijiet tal-avukat
għandu jitqies bħala att ta’ nuqqas ta’ konformità.
(2) Reviżjoni u Notifika fir-Rigward ta’ Ksur Potenzjali
ta’ Regola tal-Anti-Doping
L-ADC għandha twettaq ir-reviżjoni u n-notifika fir-
rigward ta’ kull ksur potenzjali ta’ regola tal-anti-doping skont l-
Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati.
(3) Identifikazzjoni ta’ Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-doping
preċedenti
Qabel ma tagħti lil Atleta jew Persuna oħra avviż dwar
ksur potenzjali ta’ regola tal-anti-doping rule kif previst hawn qabel,
l-ADC għandha tirreferi lil ADAMS u tagħmel kuntatt mal-WADA u
Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping rilevanti oħra biex tiddetermina
jekk jeżistix xi ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping preċedenti.
(4)
Sospensjonijiet Provviżorji
(a)
Sospensjoni Provviżorja Mandatorja wara Sejba
Analitika Avversa jew Sejba tal-Passaport Avversa
Jekk l-ADC tirċievi Sejba Analitika Avversa jew
Sejba tal-Passaport Avversa (wara li jintemm proċess tas-
Sejba tal-Passaport Avversa) għal Sustanza Projbita jew
Metodu Projbit li ma jkunux Sustanza Speċifikata jew Metodu
Speċifikat, hi għandha timponi Sospensjoni Provviżorja fuq l-
Atleta minnufih malli ssir jew wara li ssir ir-reviżjoni u n-
notifika meħtieġa bis-subregolament (2).
Sospensjoni Provviżorja mandatorja tista’ tiġi
eliminata jekk
(i)
l-Atleta juri lill-NADDP li
l-ksur
x’aktarx kien jinvolvi Prodott Kontaminat, jew
(ii) il-ksur jinvolvi Sustanza ta’ Abbuż u l-
Atleta jistabbilixxi d-dritt ta’ perjodu ridott ta’
Ineliġibilità taħt ir-Regolament 10(2)(d)(i).
Id-deċiżjoni tal-NADDP li ma teliminax
Sospensjoni
Provviżorja
mandatorja
minħabba
fl-
affermazzjoni tal-Atleta fir-rigward ta’ Prodott Kontaminat
mhijiex appellabbli.
(b)
Sospensjoni Provviżorja mhux obbligatorja
bbażata fuq Sejba Analitika Avversa għal Sustanzi Speċifikati,
Metodi Speċifikati, Prodotti Kontaminati, jew Ksur Ieħor ta’
Regola tal-Anti-Doping
L-ADC tista’ timponi Sospensjoni Provviżorja
għall-ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping mhux kopert taħt il-
paragrafu (a) qabel l-analiżi tal-Kampjun B tal-Atleta jew l-
aħħar seduta kif imfisser fir Regolament 8.
Sospensjoni Provviżorja mhux obbligatorja tista’
titneħħa fid-diskrezzjoni tal-ADC fi kwalunkwe ħin qabel d-
deċiżjoni tal-NADDP taħt ir-Regolament 8, sakemm ma jkunx
previst mod ieħor fl-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni
tar-Riżultati.
(ċ)
Opportunità għal Smigħ jew Appell
Minkejja d-dispożizzjonijiet tal-paragrafi (a) u
(b), Sospensjoni Provviżorja ma tistax tiġi imposta sakemm l-
Atleta jew il-Persuna l-oħra ma jingħatawx
(i)
opportunità għal Smigħ Provviżorju, jew
qabel jew abbażi ta’ tempestività wara l-impożizzjoni ta’
Sospensjoni Provviżorja; jew
(ii) opportunità
għal
smigħ
bikri
konformement
mar-Regolament
abbażi
ta’
tempestività wara l-impożizzjoni ta’ Sospensjoni
Provviżorja.
L-impożizzjoni ta’ Sospensjoni Provviżorja, jew
id-deċiżjoni li ma tiġix imposta Sospensjoni Provviżorja, tista’
tiġi appellata fi proċess bikri konformement mar-Regolament
13(2).
(d)
Aċċettazzjoni
Volontarja
ta’
Sospensjoni
Provviżorja
Atleti jistgħu, fuq inizjattiva tagħhom stess,
ANTI-DOPING
volontarajament jaċċettaw Sospensjoni Provviżorja jekk dan
isir qabel l-aħħar ta’
(i)
l-għeluq ta’ għaxart (10) ijiem mir-
rapport tal-Kampjun B (jew ir-rinunzja tal-Kampjun B)
jew għaxart (10) ijiem mill-avviż ta’ ksur ieħor ta’
regola tal-anti-doping, jew
(ii) id-data li fiha l-Atleta jikkompeti għall-
ewwel darba wara tali rapport jew avviż.
Persuni ohra fuq inizjattiva tagħhom stess
jistgħu volontarjament jaċċettaw Sospensjoni Provviżorja jekk
dan isir fi żmien għaxart (10) ijiem mill-avviż tal-ksur tar-
regola tal-anti-doping.
Meta ssir tali aċċettazzjoni volontarja, is-
Sospensjoni Provviżorja għandu jkollka effett sħiħ u tiġi
trattata bl-istess mod bħallikieku s-Sospensjoni Provviżorja
kienet ġiet imposta taħt il-paragrafi (a) jew (b)
Iżda fi kwalunkwe ħin wara li jkunu aċċettaw
volontarjament Sospensjoni Provviżorja, l-Atleta jew il-
Persuna l-oħra jistgħu jirtiraw tali aċċettazzjoni, f’liema każ l-
Atleta jew il-Persuna l-oħra ma jirċevu l-ebda kredtu għal
kwalunkwe żmien li jkunu servew qabel taħt Sospensjoni
Provviżorja.
(e)
Jekk tiġi imposta Sospensjoni Provviżorja
bbażata fuq Sejba Analitika Avversa ta’ Kampjun A u analiżi
sussegwenti ta’ Kampjun B (jekk mitluba mill-Atleta jew mill-
ADC) ma tikkonfermax l-analiżi tal-Kampjun A, allura l-
Atleta ma jkunx suġġett għal xi Sospensjoni Provviżorja
addizzjonali minħabba fil-ksur tar-Regolament 2(1).
F’ċirkostanzi fejn l-Atleta jew it-tim tal-Atleta ġie mneħħi
minn Avveniment fuq il-bażi ta’ ksur tar-Regolament 2(1) u l-
analiżi sussegwenti tal-Kampjun B ma tikkonfermax is-sejba
tal-Kampjun A, allura, jekk ikun għadu possibbli li l-Atleta
jew it-tim tal-Atleta jiġi inserit mill-ġdid, mingħajr ma
jaffettwa mod ieħor l-Avveniment, l-Atleta jew tim jistgħu
jkomplu jipparteċipaw fl-Avveniment.
(5)
Deċiżjonijiet dwar il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati
Deċiżjonijiet jew ġudizzji dwar il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati
mill-ADC jew ġudizzji mill-NADDP u, jew mill-NADAP
mgħandhomx jidhru li jkunu limitati għal żona ġeografika partikolari
jew sport u għandhom jindirizzaw u jiddeterminaw mingħajr
limitazzjoni l-kwistjonijiet li ġejjin
(a)
jekk kienx hemm ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
jew jekk għandhiex tiġi imposta Sospensjoni Provviżorja, il-
bażi fattwali għal tali determinazzjoni, u r-regolamenti
speċifiċi li ġew miksura, u
(b)
il-Konsegwenzi kollha li joħorġu mill-ksur tar-
regola tal-anti-doping, inklużi Skwalifiki applikabbli taħt ir-
Regolamenti 9 u 10(10), kull konfiska ta’ medalji u premjijiet,
kull perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità (u d-data minn meta jibda) u kull
Konsegwenza Finanzjarja.
(6)
Notifika ta’ Deċiżjonijiet dwar il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati
Il-NADDP għandu jinnotifika l-Atleti, Persuni oħra,
Firmatarji u l-WADA dwar deċiżjonijiet dwar il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati
kif previst fir-Regolament 14(2) u fl-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-
Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati.
(7)
Irtirar mill-Isport
Jekk Atleta jew Persuna ohra jirtiraw waqt li jkun
għaddej il-proċess ta’ Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati ta’ NADOMALTA,
NADOMALTA żżomm l-awtorità tagħha li ttemm il-proċess ta’
Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati. Jekk Atleta jew Persuna oħra jirtiraw qabel ma
jkun inbeda l-proċess ta’ Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati, u NADOMALTA kien
ikollha l-ġurisdizzjoni tal-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati fuq l-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra fiż-żmien meta l-Atleta jew il-Persuna l-oħra
kkommettew il-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping, NADOMALTA jkollha
l-ġurusdizzjoni biex tmexxi l-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati.
REGOLAMENT 8
ĠESTJONI
TAR-
RIŻULTATI: DRITT GĦAL
SMIGĦ ĠUST U AVVIŻ
DWAR DEĊIŻJONI TA’
SMIGĦ
Għal kull Persuna li tiġi akkużata b’allegat ksur ta’ regola tal-
anti-doping, il-NADDP għandu jipprovdi smigħ ġust fi żmien
raġjonevoli permezz ta’ panel ta’ smigħ ġust, imparzjali u
Indipendenti fl-Operat konformement mal-Kodiċi u mal-Istandards
Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati.
(1)
Smigħ ġust
(a)
Panel ta’ Smigħ Ġust, Imparzjali u Indipendenti
fl-Operat
(i)
Il-Ministru responsabbli għall-Isport
għandu jistabbilixxi panel ta’ smigħ li jkun magħruf
bħala l-NADDP li jkollu ġurisdizzjoni biex jisma’ u
jiddetermina jekk Atleta jew Persuna oħra, bla ħsara
għal dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping,
ikkommettewx ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping u, jekk
ANTI-DOPING
applikabbli, jimponi l-Konsegwenzi rilevanti.
(ii) Il-Ministru għandu jiżgura li l-NADDP
hu liberu minn kunflitt ta’ interess u li għamla, iż-żmien
tal-kariga, esperjenza professjonali, Indipendenza
Operattiva u finanzjar adegwat josservaw il-ħtiġiet tal-
Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati.
(iii) Membri tal-Bord, membri tal-persunal,
membri ta’ kummissjoni, konsulenti u uffiċjali ta’
NADOMALTA jew il-korpi tiegħu, kif ukoll kull Persuna
involuta fl-investigazzjoni ta’ sentenza preċedenti l-
kwistjoni, ma jistgħux jinħatru bħala membri u, jew
skrivani tal-NADDP. B’mod partikolari, l-ebda membru
ma għandu preċedentement ikkonsidra xi applikazzjoni
għal TUE, deċiżjoni dwar il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati, jew
appelli fl-istess każ partikolari.
(iv) Il-NADDP għandu jkun magħmul minn
Chairperson indipendenti u sitt (6) membri indipendenti
oħra.
(v)
Kull membru għandu jinħatar wara li
tingħata konsiderazzjoni tal-esperjenza meħtieġa tiegħu
fl-anti-doping inklużi l-kompetenza legali, sportiva,
medika u, jew xjentifika tagħhom. Kull membru jinħatar
għal żmien ta’ tliet (3) snin li jista’ jiġġedded darba.
(vi) Il-NADDP għandu jkun f’pożizzjoni li
jmexxi s-smigħ u l-proċess ta’ teħid ta’ deċiżjoni
mingħajr interferenza mill-ADC jew minn parti terza.
(b)
Proċess dwar is-Smigħ
(i)
Meta l-ADC tibgħat avviż lil Atleta jew
Persuna oħra li tinnotifikhom dwar ksur potenzjali ta’
regola tal-anti-doping, u l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra ma
jirrinunzjawx għal smigħ konformement mas-
subregolament (3)(a) jew (b), allura l-każ għandu jiġi
riferit lill-NADDP għal smigħ u ġudizzju, li għandu
jitmexxa skont il-prinċipji mfissra fir-Regolamenti 8 u 9
tal-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-
Riżultati.
(ii) Iċ-Chairperson għandu jappunta tliet (3)
membri (li jistgħu jinkludu ċ-Chairperson) biex
jisimgħu l-każ. Meta jinstema’ każ, membru wieħed (1)
tal-panel għandu jkun avukat kwalifikat, b’mhux inqas
minn tliet (3) snin esperjenza legali rilevanti, u membru
wieħed (1) tal-panel għandu jkun tabib kwalifikat,
b’mhux inqas minn tliet (3) snin esperjenza medika
rilevanti.
(iii) Mal-ħatra
miċ-Chairperson
bħala
membru tal-NADDP, kull membru għandu wkoll jiffirma
dikjarazzjoni li ma għandu l-ebda għarfien ta’ fatti jew
ċirkostanzi li jistgħu jitfgħu fid-dubju l-imparzjalità
tagħhom quddiem xi waħda mill-partijiet, ħlief dawk iċ-
ċirkostamzi żvelati fid-dikjarazzjoni.
(iv) Is-smigħ li jsir f’konnessjoni ma’
Avvenimenti fir-rigward ta’ Atleti u Persuni oħra li huma
soġġetti għal dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping
jista’ jitmexxa permezz ta’ proċess mgħaġġel jekk dan
ikun permess mill-NADDP.
(v)
Il-WADA,
il-Federazzjoni
Internazzjonali, u l-Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali
tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jistgħu jattendu għas-smigħ
bħala osservaturi. Fi kwalunkwe każ, l-NADDP għandu
jżommhom infurmati fir-rigward tal-istatus ta’ każijiet
pendenti u r-riżultat ta’ kull smigħ.
(2)
Avviż ta’ Deċiżjonijiet
(a)
Mat-temm tas-smigħ, jew tempestivament wara,
l-NADDP għandu joħroġ deċizjoni bil-miktub li tkun konformi
mal-Artikolu 9 tal-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni
tar-Riżultati u li jinkludi r-raġunijiet kollha għad-deċiżjoni, il-
perjodu tal-Ineliġibiltà, l-Iskwalifika tar-riżultati taħt ir-
Regolament 10(10) u, jekk tkun applikabbli, ġustifikazzjoni
għar-raġuni li għaliha l-ogħla Konsegwewnzi potenzjali ma
ġewx imposti.
(b)
L-NADDP għandu jinnotifika dik id-deċiżjoni
lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra u Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-
Doping oħra bi dritt ta’ appell taħt ir-Regolament 13(2)(ċ), u
għandu minnufih jirraportaha fl-ADAMS. Id-deċiżjoni tista’
tiġi appellata kif previst fir-Regolament 13.
(3)
Rinunzja għal Smigħ
(a)
Atleta jew Persuna oħra li dwarhom qed jiġi
allegat ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping jistgħu espressament
jirrinunzjaw għal smigħ u jaqblu mal-Konsegwenzi proposti
mill-ADC.
(b)
Madankollu, jekk l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra li
kontra tagħhom ġie allegat ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
jonqsu milli joġġezzjonaw għal dik l-allegazzjoni sal-
iskadenza speċifikata mod ieħor fl-avviż mibgħut mill-ADC li
jallega l-ksur, f’dak il-każ jitqiesu li jkunu rrinuzjaw għal
smigħ, li ammettew il-ksur u li jkunu aċċettaw il-Konsegwenzi
ANTI-DOPING
proposti.
(ċ)
F’każijiet fejn japplika l-paragrafu (a) jew il-
paragrafu (b), ma jkunx meħtieġ smigħ quddiem l-NADDP.
Minflok l-ADC għandha minnufih toħroġ deċiżjoni bil-miktub
li tkun konformi mal-Artikolu 9 tal-Istandard Internazzjonali
għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati u li tinkludi r-raġunijiet kollha
għad-deċiżjoni, il-perjodu tal-Ineliġibilità imposta, l-
Iskwalifika tar-riżultati taħt ir-Regolament 10(10) u, jekk tkun
applikabbli, ġustifikazzjoni għar-raġuni li għaliha l-ogħla
Konsegwewnzi potenzjali ma ġewx imposti.
(d)
L-ADC għandha tinnotifika dik id-deċiżjoni lill-
Atleta jew lill-Persuna l-oħra u lill-Organizzazzjonijiet tal-
Anti-Doping dwar id-dritt ta’ appell taħt ir-Regolament
13(2)(ċ), u għandha minnufih tirrapportah fl-ADAMS. L-ADC
għandha Tiżvela lill-Pubbliku dik id-deċiżjoni konformement
mar-Regolament 14(3)(b).
(4)
Seduta Unika quddiem il-CAS
Ksur allegat ta’ regoli tal-Anti-doping kontra Atleti ta’
Livell Internazzjonali, Atleti ta’ Livell Nazzjonali jew Persuni oħra
jista’, bil-kunsens tal-Ahleta jew il-Persuna l-oħra, l-ADC u l-WADA,
jinstema’ f’seduta unika direttament għand il-CAS.
REGOLAMENT 9
SKWALIFIKA
AWTOMATIKA
TA’
RIŻULATATI
INDIVIDWALI
Ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping fi Sports Individwali
f’konnessjoni ma’ test Waqt Kompetizzjoni jwassal awtomatikament
għal Skwalifika tar-riżultat miksub f’dik il-Kompetizzjoni bil-
Konsegwenzi kollha li jirriżultaw, inkluża l-konfiska ta’ kull medalja,
punti u premjijiet.
REGOLAMENT 10
SANZJONIJIET
FUQ
INDIVIDWI
(1) Skwalifika ta’ Riżultati f’Avveniment fejn iseħħ Ksur ta’
Regola tal-Anti-Doping
(a)
Ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li jseħħ waqt jew
f’konnessjoni ma’ Avveniment jista’, b’deċiżjoni tal-korp
regolatorju tal-Avveniment, iwassal għal Skwalifika tar-riżultati
kollha individwali tal-Atleta miksuba f’dak l-Avveniment bil-
Konsegwenzi kollha, inkluża l-konfiska tal-medalji, punti u
premjijiet kollha, ħlief kif previst fil-paragrafu (b).
Il-fatturi
li
għandhom
jiġu
inklużi
fil-
konsiderazzjoni jew għandux ikun hemm Skwalifika ta’
riżultati oħra fl-Avveniment jistgħu jinkludu, per eżempju, il-
gravità tal-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-dpoing min-naħa tal-Atleta
u jekk l-Atleta rriżultax negattiv f’test fi Kompetizzjonijiet
oħra.
(b)
Jekk l-Atleta jistabbilixxi li ma għandu l-Ebda
Tort jew Negliġenza għall-ksur, ir-riżultati individwali tal-
Atleta fil-Kompetizzjonijiet l-oħra ma jiġux Skwalifikati,
sakemm ir-riżultati tal-Atleta f’Kompetizzjonijiet oħra,
minbarra l-Kompetizzjoni li fiha seħħ il-ksur tar-regola tal-
anti-doping, ma ġewx x’aktarx affettwati bil-ksur tar-regola
tal-anti-doping min-naħa tal-Atleta.
(2) Ineliġibiltà għal Preżenza, Użu jew Tentattiv tal-Użu jew
Pussess ta’ Sustanza Projbita jew Metodu Projbit
Il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għal ksur tal-paragrafu (a), il-
paragrafu (b) jew il-paragrafu (f) ikun kif ġej, bla ħsara għall-
eliminazzjoni, riduzzjoni jew sospensjoni potenzjali konformement
mas-subregolamenti (5), (6) jew (7)
(a)
Il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, bla ħsara għall-
paragrafu (d), għandu jkun ta’ erba’ (4) snin fejn
(i)
il-ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping ma
jinvolvix Sustanza Speċifikata jew Metodu Speċifikat,
sakemm l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jistgħu jistabbilixxu
li l-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping ma kienx intenzjonat;
(ii)
il-ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping jinvolvi
Sustanza Speċifikata jew Metodu Speċifikat, u
NADOMALTA jista jistabbilixxi li l-ksur ta’ regola tal-
anti-doping kien intenzjonat.
(b)
Jekk ma japplikax il-paragrafu (a), bla ħsara
għall-paragrafu (ċ)(i), il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità jkun ta’
sentejn (2).
(ċ)
Kif użata f’dan is-subregolament, il-kelma
"intenzjonat" hi intiża li tidentifika dawk l-Atleti jew Persuni
oħra li jaġixxu b’mod li kienu jafu li jikkostitwixxi ksur ta’
regola tal-anti-doping jew kienu jafu li kien hemm riskju
sinjifikattiv li l-imġieba tista’ tikkostitwixxi jew tirriżulta fi
ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping u manifestament ma tawx każ
ta’ dak ir-riskju. Ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li jirriżulta
minn Sejba Analitika Avversa għal sustanza li hi projbita biss
Waqt Kompetizzjoni jiġi meqjus, iżda tista’ ssir oġġezzjoni,
bħala mhux "intenzjonat" jekk is-sustanza hi Sustanza
Speċifikata u l-Atleta jista’ jistabbilixxi li s-Sustanza Projbita
ġiet użata Barra mill-Kompetizzjoni. Ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-
ANTI-DOPING
doping li jirriżulta minn Sejba Analitika Avversa għal sustanza
li hi projbita Waqt Kompetizzjoni biss ma jitqiesx bħala
"intenzjonat" jekk is-sustanza mhijiex Sustanza Speċifikata u
l-Atleta jista’ jistabbilixxi li s-Sustanza Projbita ntużat Barra
mill-Kompetizzjoni f’kuntest li mgħandux x’jaqsam ma’
prestazzjoni fl-isport.
(d)
Minkejja kull dispożizzjoni oħra f’dan is-
subregolament, fejn il-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping jinvolvi
Sustanza ta’ Abbuż
(i)
jekk l-Atleta jista’ jistabbilixxi li kull
inġestjoni jew Użu seħħew Barra minn Kompetizzjoni u
ma kellhomx x’jaqsmu ma’ prestazzjoni fl-isport, allura
l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun ta’ Ineliġibilità
għal tliet (3) xhur.
Barra minn dan, il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità kkalkulat taħt dan is-subparagrafu jista’
jitnaqqas għal xahar wieħed (1) jekk l-Atleta jew
Persuna
oħra
jikkompletaw
soddifaċentement
programm ta’ trattament għal Abbuż ta’ Sustamza
approvat minn NADOMALTA. Il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità
stabbbilit f’dan is-subparagrafu mhuwiex suġġett għal
ebda tnaqqis ibbażat fuq xi dispożizzjoni fis-
subregolament (6);
(ii) jekk l-inġestjoni, l-Użu jew il-Pussess
seħħew Waqt il-Kompetizzjoni, u l-Atleta jista’
jistabbilixxi li l-kuntest tal-inġestjoni, Użu jew Pussess
ma kellux x’jaqsam ma’ prestazzjoni fl-isport, allura l-
inġestjoni, Użu jew Pussess ma jitqiesux bħala
intenzjonati għall-finijiet tal-paragrafu (a) u ma
jipprovdux bażi għall-sejba ta’ Ċirkostanzi Aggravanti
taħt is-subregolament (4).
(3)
Ineliġibilità għal Ksur Ieħor ta’ Regola tal-Anti-Doping
Il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għal ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping minbarra kif previst fis-subregolament (2) ikun kif ġej,
sakemm ma jkunux applikabbli s-subregolamenti (6) jew (7)
(a)
Għal ksur tar-Regolament 2(3) jew (5), il-
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun ta’ erba’ (4) snin ħlief
(i)
fil-każ ta’ nuqqas ta’ sottomissjoni għal
ġbir ta’ Kampjun, jekk l-Atleta jista’ jistabbilixxi li t-
twettiq tal-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping ma kienx
intenzjonat, il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun ta’
sentejn (2);
(ii) fil-każijiet l-oħra kollha, jekk l-Atleta
jew Persuna oħra jistgħu jistabbilixxu ċirkostanzi
eċċezzjonali li jiġġustifikaw tnaqqis tal-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità, il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun
f’marġni minn sentejn (2) għal erba’ (4) snin skont il-
gravità tat-Tort tal-Atleta jew Persuna l-oħra; jew
(iii) f’każ li jinvolvi Persuna Protetta jew
Atleta tal-Passatemp, il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu
jkun f’marġni bejn massimu ta’ sentejn (2) u, bħala
minimu, ċanfira u l-ebda perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, skont
il-gravità tat-Tort tal-Persuna Protetta jew Atleta tal-
Passatemp.
(b)
Għall-ksur tar-Regolament 2(4), il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità għandu jkun ta’ sentejn (2), bla ħsara għal tnaqqis
għal minimu ta’ sena waħda (1), skont il-gravità tat-Tort tal-
Atleta. Il-flessibilità bejn perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità ta’ sentejn
(2) u sena (1) f’dan il-paragrafu ma tkunx disponibbli għal
Atleti fejn is-sekwenza ta’ bidliet fl-aħħar minuta dwar
whereabouts jew mġieba oħra joħolqu dubju li l-Atleta kien
qed jipprova jevita li jkun disponibbli għal ittestjar.
(ċ)
Għal ksur tar-Regolament 2(7) jew (8), il-
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun minimu ta’ erba’ (4) snin
sa Ineliġibilità għal għomru skont il-gravità tal-ksur. Ksur tar-
Regolament 2(7) jew (8) li jinvolvi Persuna Protetta jitqies
bħala ksur partikolarment serju u, jekk imwettaq minn
Persunal tal-Appoġġ tal-Atleta għal ksur li ma jkunx ksur għal
Sustanzi Speċifikati, għandu jwassal għal Ineliġibilità tal-
Persunal tal-Appoġġ tal-Atleta għal għomorhom. Barra minn
dan, ksur sinjifikattiv tar-Regolament 2(7) jew (8) li jista’
wkoll jikser liġijiet u regolamenti mhux sportivi, għandu jiġi
rrappurtat lill-awtoritajiet kompetenti amministrattivi,
professjonali jew ġudizzjarji.
(d)
Għal ksur tar-Regolament 2(9), il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità stabbilit għandu jkun minimu ta’ sentejn (2), sa
Ineliġibilità għal għomru skont il-gravità tal-ksur.
(e)
Għal ksur tar-Regolament 2(10), il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità għandu jkun ta’ sentejn (2), bla ħsara għal tnaqqis
sa minimu ta’ sena (1), skont il-gravità tat-Tort tal-Atleta jew
tal-Persuna l-oħra u ċirkostanzi oħra tal-każ.
(f)
Għal ksur tar-Regolament 2(11), il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità għandu jkun minimu ta’ sentejn (2), sa
Ineliġibilità għal għomru, skont il-gravità tal-ksur mill-Atleta
jew Persuna oħra.
(4)
Ċirkostanzi Aggravanti li jistgħu Jżidu l-Perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità
Jekk l-NADDP jistabbbilixxi f’każ individwali li
jinvolvi ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li ma jkunx ksur taħt ir-
Regolament 2(7) (Traffikar jew Tentattiv ta’ Traffikar), 2(8)
(Somministrazzjoni jew Tentattiv ta’ Somministrazzjoni), 2(9)
(Kompliċità jew Tentattiv ta’ Kompliċità) jew 2(11) (Atti ta’ Atleta
jew Persuna ohra biex Jiskoraġġixxi jew Jirritalja kontra Rappurtar)
li jeżistu Ċirkostanzi Aggravanti li jiġġustifikaw l-impożizzjoni ta’
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità ogħla mis-sanzjoni normali, allura l-perjodu
ta’ Ineliġibilità li jkun applikabbli mod ieħor għandu jiżdied bi
perjodu addizzjonali ta’ Ineliġibilità ta’ sa sentejn (2) skont il-gravità
tal-ksur u n-natura taċ-Ċirkostanzi Aggravanti, jekk l-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra jistgħu jistabbilixxu li ma kkomettewx il-ksur tar-
regola tal-anti-doping xjentement.
(5) Eliminazzjoni tal-Perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità fejn ma kien
hemm l-ebda Tort jew Negliġenza
Jekk Atleta jew Persuna oħra jistabbilixxi f’każ
individwali li hu jew hi ma kellu/kellha l-ebda Tort jew aġixxa/
aġixxiet b’Negliġenża, allura l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li mod ieħor
kien ikun applibabbli jiġi eliminat.
(6) Tnaqqis tal-Perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità bbażat fuq Ebda
Tort Sinjifikattiv jew Negliġenza
(a)
Tnaqqis
ta’
Sanzjonijiet
f’Ċirkostanzi
Partikolari għal Ksur tar-Regolament 2(1), (2) jew (6).
It-tnaqqis kollu taħt dan il-paragrafu hu reċiprokament
esklussiv u mhuwiex kumulattiv.
(i)
Sustanzi
Speċifikati
jew
Metodi
Speċifikati
Meta ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
jinvolvi Sustanza Speċifikata (għajr Sustanza ta’ Abbuż)
jew Metodu Speċifikat, u l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jista’
jistabbilixxi l-Ebda Tort Sinjifikattiv jew Negliġenza,
allura l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun, bħala
minimu, ċanfira jew ebda perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, u
bħala massimu, sentejn (2) ta’ Ineliġibilità, skont il-
gravità ta’ Tort tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra.
(ii)
Prodotti Kkontaminati
F’każijiet fejn l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jista’
jistabbilixxi kemm l-Ebda Tort Sinifikattiv jew
Negliġenza kif ukoll li s-Sustanza Projbita identifikata
(għajr Sustanza ta’ Abbuż) ġiet minn Prodott
Ikkontaminat, allura l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu
jkun, bħala minimu, ċanfira u l-ebda perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità, u bħala massimu, sentejn (2) ta’
Ineliġibilità, skont il-gravità ta’ Tort tal-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra.
(iii)
Persuni
Protetti
jew
Atleti
tal-
Passatemp
Meta l-ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li
ma jinvolvix Sustanza ta’ Abbuż jitwettaq minn Persuna
Protetta jew Atleta tal-Passatemp, u l-Persuna Protetta
jew l-Atleta tal-Passatemp jistgħu jistabbilixxu li ma
kien hemm l-Ebda Tort Sinifikattiv jew Negliġenza,
allura l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun, bħala
minimu, ċanfira u l-ebda perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, u
bħala massimu, sentejn (2) Ineliġibilità, skont il-gravità
ta’ Tort tal-Persuna Protetta jew Atleta tal-Passatemp.
(b)
Applikazzjoni ta’ Ebda Tort Sinifikanti jew
Negliġenza lil hinn mill-applikazzjoni tal-paragrafu (a)
Jekk l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jistabbilixxu
f’każ individwali fejn il-paragrafu (a) mhuwiex applikabbli, li
ma kien hemm l-Ebda Tort Sinjifikattiv jew Negliġenza, allura,
bla ħsara għal tnaqqis addizzjonali jew eliminazzjoni kif
previst fis-subregolament (7), il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li kien
ikun mod ieħor applikabbli jista’ jitnaqqas skont il-gravità tat-
Tort tal-Atleta jew tal-Persuna l-oħra, iżda l-perjodu mnaqqas
ta’ Ineliġibilità ma jistax ikun inqas minn nofs il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità li klien ikun mod ieħor applikabbli. Jekk il-
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li kien ikun mod ieħor applikabbili hu
għal għomru, il-perjodu imnaqqas taħt dan il-paragrafu
mgħandux ikun anqas minn tmien (8) snin.
(7) Eliminazzjoni, Tnaqqis, jew Sospensjoni ta’ Perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità jew Konsegwenzi oħra għal Raġunijiet għajr Tort
(a)
Assistenza Sostanzjali meta Jinstab jew jiġi
Stabbilit ksur tal-Kodiċi
(i)
L-ADC tista’, qabel deċiżjoni ta’ appell
taħt ir-Regolament 13 jew qabel ma jiskadi t-terminu
għal appell, tissospendi parti mill-Konsegwenzi (ħlief
Skwalifika u Żvelar lill-Pubblku mandatorju) imposti
f’każ individwali fejn l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jkunu
pprovdew Assistenza Sostanzjali lil Organizzazzjoni tal-
Anti-Doping, awtorità ġudizzjarja jew korp dixxiplinari
professjonali li twassal għal
(A)
l-Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping
ANTI-DOPING
tiskopri jew tipproċedi dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-
anti-doping minn Persuna oħra; jew
(B) twassal biex korp ġudizzjarju jew
dixxiplinari jiskopri jew jipproċedi dwar reat
kriminali jew il-ksur ta’ regoli professjonali
mwettqa minn Persuna oħra u l-informazzjoni
pprovduta mill-Persuna li tipprovdi Assistenza
Sostanzjali ssir disponibbli għall-ADC jew għal
Organizzazzjoni
tal-Anti-Doping
oħra
b’responsabbiltà għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati;
jew
(Ċ) twassal biex il-WADA tibda
proċeduri kontra Firmatarju, laboratorju
akkreditat mill-WADA, jew korp tal-ġestjoni ta’
passaport ta’ Atleta (kif imfisser fl-Istandard
Internazzjonali għal Laboratorji) għal nuqqas
ta’
konformità
mal-Kodiċi,
Standard
Internazzjonali jew Dokument Tekniku; jew
(D) bl-approvazzjoni tal-WADA, li
jwassal biex korp ġudizzjarju jew dixxiplinari
jibda proċeduri għal reat kriminali jew ksur ta’
regoli professjonali jew sportivi li jirriżultaw
minn ksur ta’ integrità fl-isport li ma jkunx
doping. Wara deċiżjoni f’appell taħt ir-
Regolament 13 jew wara li jiskadi t-terminu
għal appell, NADOMALTA tista’ tissospendi
parti mill-Konsegwenzi bl-approvazzjoni tal-
WADA u tal-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali biss.
Il-limitu
safejn
il-perjodu
ta’
Ineliġibilità li kien ikun mod ieħor applikabbli għandu
jkun bbażat fuq il-gravità tal-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-
doping imwettaq mill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra u l-
importanza tal-Assistenza Sostanzjali provduta mill-
Atleta jew Persuna oħra fl-isforz biex jiġi eliminat id-
doping fl-isport, in-nuqqas ta’ osservanza tal-Kodiċi u,
jew ksur ta’ integrità fl-isport. Ma jistax jitnaqqas iktar
minn tliet kwarti mill-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li kien
ikun mod ieħor applikabbli. Jekk il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità li kien ikun mod ieħor applikabbli hu għal
għomru, il-perjodu mhux sospiż taħt dan is-subparagrafu
għandu jkun ta’ mhux inqas minn tmien (8) snin. Għall-
finijiet ta’ dan is-subparagrafu, il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità li kien ikun mod ieħor applikabbli
mgħandux jinkludi kull perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li jista’
jiżdied taħt is-subregolament (9)(ċ)(ii).
Jekk hekk jintalab mill-Atleta jew
ANTI-DOPING
Persuna oħra li jixtiequ jipprovdu Assistenza
Sostanzjali, NADOMALTA għandha tippermetti li l-
Atleta jew Persuna oħra jipprovdu l-informazzjoni bla
ħsara għal Ftehin Mingħajr Preġudizzju.
Jekk l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jonqsu
milli jkomplu jikkooperaw u jipprovdu l-Assistenza
Sostanzjali sħiħa u kredibbli, li fuqha kienet ibbażata s-
sospensjoni tal-Konsegwenzi, NADOMALTA għandha
terġa’ ġġib fis-seħħ il-Konsegwenzi oriġinali. Jekk
NADOMALTA tiddeċiedi li terġa’ ġġib fis-seħħ il-
Konsegwenzi sospiżi jew tiddeċiedi li ma terġax iġġib
fis-seħħ Konsegwenzi sospiżi, dik id-deċiżjoni tista’ tiġi
appellata taħt ir-Regolament 13.
(ii) Sabiex tinkoraġġixxi aktar lil Atleti u
Persuni oħra biex jipprovdu Assistenza Sostanzjali lil
Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping, fuq talba tal-ADC
jew fuq talba tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra li jkun
ikkommetta jew hu allegat li kkommetta ksur ta’ regola
tal-anti-doping, jew ksur ieħor ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti,
il-WADA tista’ taqbel, fi kwalunkwe stadju tal-proċess
tal-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati, inkluż wara deċiżjoni tal-
appell taħt ir-Regolament 13, dwar dak li tikkonsidra li
hi sospensjoni xierqa ta’ perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li kien
ikun mod ieħor applikabbli u Konsegwenzi oħra.
F’ċirkostanzi eċċezzjonali, il-WADA tista’ taqbel ma’
sospensjonijiet
tal-perjodu
ta’
Ineliġibilità
u
Konsegwenzi oħra għal Assistenza Sostanzjali li jkunu
ogħla minn dawk li huma mod ieħor previsti f’dan is-
subparagrafu, kif ukoll l-ebda perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, l-
ebda Żvelar lill-Pubbliku mandatorju u, jew l-ebda għoti
lura ta’ flus bħala premji jew ħlas ta’ multi jew spejjeż.
L- approvazzjoni tal-WADA tkun bla ħsara għat-treġġigħ
fis-seħħ ta’ Konsegwenzi, kif previst mod ieħor f’dan is-
subparagrafu.
Minkejja
d-dispożizzjonijiet
tar-
Regolament 13, id-deċiżjonijiet tal-WADA fil-kuntest ta’
dan is-subparagrafu mhumiex appellabbli.
(iii) Jekk NADOMALTA jissospendi xi parti
minn xi sanzjoni, li kienet tkun applikabbli mod ieħor,
minħabba f’Assistenza Sostanzjali, allura għandu
jingħata avviż li juri l-ġustifikazzjoni għad-deċiżjoni lil
Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping oħra li għandhom
dritt ta’ appell taħt ir-Regolament 13(2)(ċ) kif previst
fir-Regolament 14(2). F’ċirkostanzi uniċi fejn il-WADA
tiddetermina li jkun fl-aħjar interess tal-anti-doping, il-
WADA tista’ tawtorizza lil NADOMALTA biex tidħol fi
ftehimijiet kunfidenzjali xierqa li jillimitaw jew jdewmu
l-iżvelar tal-ftehim dwar Assistenza Sostanzjali jew in-
natura ta’ Assistenza Sostanzjali li tkun qed tingħata.
ANTI-DOPING
(b)
Ammissjoni ta’ Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-Doping
fl-Assenza ta’ Xhieda Oħra
Fejn Atleta jew Persuna oħra jammettu
volontarjament li jkunu wettqu ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
qabel ma jkunu rċevew avviż dwar ġbir ta’ Kampjun li jista’
jistabbilixxi ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping (jew, fil-każ ta’
ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li ma jkunx taħt ir-Regolament
2(1), qabel ma jirċievu l-ewwel avviż tal-ksur ammess
konformement mar-Regolament 7) u dik l-ammissjoni hi l-
unika xhieda ta’ min jorbot fuqha tal-ksur fil-ħin tal-
ammissjoni, allura l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità jista’ jitnaqqas,
iżda għal mhux inqas minn nofs il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità
applikabbli mod ieħor.
(ċ)
Applikazzjoni ta’ Raġunijiet Multipli għal
Tnaqqis ta’ Sanzjoni
Fejn Atleta jew Persuna oħra jistabbilixxu li
huma intitolati għal tnaqqis ta’ sanzjoni taħt iktar minn waħda
mid-dispożizzjonijiet tas-subregolamenti (5), (6) jew dan is-
subregolament, qabel ma jiġu applikati xi tnaqqis jew
sospensjoni taħt dan is-subregolament, għandu jiġi determinat
il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li kien ikun mod ieħor applikabbli
skont is-subregolamenti (2), (3), (5) u (6). Jekk l-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra jistabbilixxu li jkunu intitolati għal tnaqqis jew
sospensjoni tal-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità taħt dan is-
subregolament, allura l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità jista’ jitnaqqas
jew jiġi sospiż, iżda għal mhux inqas minn kwart tal-perjodu
ta’ Ineliġibilità li kien ikun mod ieħor applikabbli.
(8)
Ftehimijiet dwar il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati
(a)
Tnaqqis ta’ Sena (1) Waħda għal Ċertu Ksur ta’
Regola tal-Anti-Doping Ibbażat fuq Ammissjoni Bikrija u
Aċċettazzjoni tas-Sanzjoni
Fejn Atleta jew Persuna oħra, wara li jkunu ġew
notifikati mill-ADC dwar ksur potenzjali ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping li twassal għal perjodu stabbilit ta’ Ineliġibilità ta’
erba’ (4) snin jew iktar (inkluż kull perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità
stabbilit taħt is-subregolament (4)), jammettu l-ksur u
jaċċettaw il-perjodu stabbilit ta’ Ineliġibilità mhux aktar tard
minn għoxrin (20) ġurnata minn wara li jirċievu avviż dwar
akkuża ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping, l-Atleta jew Persuna
oħra jistgħu jingħataw tnaqqis ta’ sena (1) waħda fil-perjodu
ta’ Ineliġibilità stabbilit mill-ADC. Fejn l-Atleta jew Persuna
oħra jingħataw tnaqqis ta’ sena (1) waħda fil-perjodu stabbilit
ta’ Ineliġibilità taħt dan il-paragrafu, ma jistax jingħata l-ebda
tnaqqis ieħor tal-perjodu stabbilit ta’ Ineliġibilità taħt xi
regolament ieħor.
(b)
Ftehim dwar Riżoluzzjoni ta’ Każ
Fejn Atleta jew Persuna oħra jammettu ksur ta’
regola tal-anti-doping wara li jkunu ġew ikkonfrontati bil-ksur
tar-regola tal-anti-doping mill-ADC u jaqblu mal-
Konsegwenzi aċċettabbli għall-ADC u għall-WADA, fid-
diskrezzjoni unika tagħhom, allura
(i)
l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jistgħu
jingħataw tnaqqis fil-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità bbażat fuq
valutazzjoni mill-ADC u l-WADA tal-applikazzjoni tas-
subregolamenti (1) sa (7) għall-ksur stabbilit tar-regola
tal-anti-doping, il-gravità tal-ksur, il-livell ta’ Tort tal-
Atleta jew Persuna oħra u kemm malajr l-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra ammettew il-ksur; u
(ii) il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità jista’ jibda
minn data meta jinġabar il-Kampjun jew mid-data ta’
meta twettaq l-aħħar ksur ta’ regola oħra tal-anti-
doping. F’kull każ, madankollu, meta jiġi applikat dan
il-paragrafu, l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra għandhom iservu
għallinqas nofs il-perjodu miftiehem ta’ Ineliġibilità, li
jibda jew mid-data ta’ meta l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra
aċċettaw l-impożizzjoni ta’ sanzjoni jew id-data ta’
Sospensjoni Provviżorja li ġiet sussegwentement
rispettata mill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra, liema minnhom
tkun l-iktar bikrija. Id-deċiżjoni tal-WADA u tal-ADC li
jidħlu jew ma jidħlux fi ftehim dwar riżoluzzjoni ta’ każ,
u l-ammont tat-tnaqqis ta’, u d-data tal-bidu tal-perjodu
ta’ Ineliġibilità, mhumiex materji għad-determinazzjoni
jew reviżjoni minn korp ta’ smigħ u mhumiex
appellabbli taħt ir-Regolament 13.
Jekk ikun ġie hekk mitlub minn Atleta
jew Persuna oħra li jixtiequ jidħlu fi ftehim dwar
riżoluzzjoni ta’ każ taħt dan il-paragrafu, l-ADC
għandha tippermetti lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra li
jiddiskutu magħha l-ammissjoni ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-
anti-doping bla ħsara għal Ftehim Mingħajr
Preġudizzju.
(9)
Ksur Multiplu
(a)
It-Tieni jew it-Tielet Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-
Doping
(i)
Għal Atleta jew Persuna oħra li jwettqu
t-tieni ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping, il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità għandu jkun l-ogħla minn
(A)
perjodu ta’ sitt (6) xhur ta’
ANTI-DOPING
Ineliġibilità; jew
(B)
perjodu
ta’
Ineliġibilità
fil-
marġni bejn
-
l-ammont tal-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità impost għall-ewwel ksur
tar-regola tal-anti-doping miżjud bil-
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità applikabbli mod
ieħor għat-tieni ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping ittrattat bħallikieku kien l-ewwel
ksur, u
-
id-doppju tal-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità applikabbli mod ieħor għat-
tieni ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
bħallikieku kien l-ewwel ksur.
Il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità f’dan il-
marġni għandu jiġi determinat fuq il-bażi taċ-ċirkostanzi
kollha u l-gravità ta’ Tort tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra
fir-rigward tat-tieni ksur.
(ii) It-tielet ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
iwassal dejjem għal perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għal
għomru, ħlief jekk it-tielet ksur hu konformi mal-
kondizzjoni għall-eliminazzjoni jew tnaqqis tal-perjodu
ta’ Ineliġibilità taħt is-subregolamenti (5) jew (6), jew
jinvolvi ksur tar-Regolament 2.4. F’dawn il-każijiet
partikolari, il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jkun
Ineliġibilità minn tmien (8) snin għal għomru.
(iii) Il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità stabbbilit fis-
subparagrafi (i) u (ii) jista’ imbagħad jerġa’ jitnaqqas bl-
applikazzjoni tas-subregolament (7).
(b)
Ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li għalih Atleta
jew Persuna oħra stabbilixxa Ebda Tort jew Negliġenza ma
jitqiesx bħala ksur għall-finijiet ta’ dan is-subregolament.
Barra minn dan, ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping sanzjonat taħt
is-subregolament (2)(d)(i) ma jitqiesx bħala ksur għall-finijiet
ta’ dan is-subregolament.
(ċ)
Regolamenti Addizzjonali għal Ċertu Ksur
Potenzjali Multiplu
(i)
Għall-finijet
tal-impożizzjoni
ta’
sanzjonijiet taħt dan is-subregolament, ħlief kif previst
fil-paragrafu (ċ)(ii) u (iii), ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
jitqies bħala t-tieni ksur fil-każ biss fejn l-ADC tista’
tistabbilixxi li l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra wettqu ksur
ANTI-DOPING
addizzjonali ta’ regola tal-anti-doping wara li l-Atleta
jew Persuna oħra kienu rċevew avviż konformement
mar-Regolament 7, jew wara li l-ADC tagħmel sforzi
raġjonevoli biex tagħti avviż dwar l-ewwel ksur tar-
regola tal-anti-doping. Jekk l-ADC ma tistax
tistabbilixxi dan, il-ksur kollu għandu jitqies bħala ksur
singolu tal-ewwel, u s-sanzjoni li tiġi imposta tkun
ibbażata fuq il-ksur li jwassal għall-ogħla sanzjoni,
inkluża l-applikazzjoni ta’ Ċirkostanzi Aggravanti. Ir-
riżultati fil-Kompetizzjonijiet kollha sa mill-ksur ta’
qabel ta’ regola tal-anti-doping għandhom jiġu
Skwalifikati kif previst fis-subregolament (10).
(ii) Jekk l-ADC tistabbilixxi li Atleta jew
Persuna oħra wettqu ksur addizzjonali ta’ regola tal-
anti-doping qabel in-notifika, u dak il-ksur addizzjonal
sar tnax (12)-il xahar jew iktar qabel jew wara li ġie
nnotat l-ewwel ksur, allura l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità
għal ksur addizzjonali għandu jiġi kkalkolat bħallikieku
l-ksur addizzjonali kien l-ewwel ksur fih innifsu u dan
il-perjodu
ta’
Ineliġibilità
għandu
jitgħadda
konsekuttivament, u mhux flimkien, mal-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità impost għall-ksur innotat qabel. Fejn
japplika dan is-subregolament, il-ksur kollu magħdud
flimkien għandu jikkostitwixxi ksur wieħed għall-
finijiet tal-paragrafu (a).
(iii) Jekk l-ADC tistabbilixxi li Atleta jew
Persuna oħra wettqu ksur tar-Regolament 2(5)
f’konnessjoni mal-proċess tal-Kontroll tad-Doping taħt
ksur ta’ regola msejsa stabbilita tal-anti-doping, il-ksur
tar-Regolament 2(5) għandu jiġi ttrattat bħala l-ewwel
ksur fih innifsu u l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għal tali ksur
għandu jitgħadda konsekuttivament, u mhux flimklien,
mal-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, jekk ikun hemm, impost
għall-ksur tar-regola msejsa tal-anti-doping. Fejn jiġi
applikat dan is-subparagrafu, il-ksur kollu magħdud
flimkien għandu jikkostitwixxi ksur wieħed għall-
finijiet tal-paragrafu (a).
(iv) Jekk l-ADC tistabbilixxi li Atleta jew
Persuna oħra wettqet it-tieni jew it-tielet ksur ta’ regola
tal-anti-doping f’perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, il-perjodi ta’
Ineliġibilità għal ksur multiplu għandhom jingħaddu
konsekuttivament, u mhux flimkien.
(d)
Ksur Multiplu ta’
Regoli
tal-Anti-Doping
f’Perjodu ta’ Għaxar (10) Snin
Għall-finijiet ta’ dan is-subregolament, kull ksur
ta’ regola tal-anti-doping għandu jseħħ fi żmien l-istess
perjodu ta’ għaxar (10) snin sabiex jiġi kkunsidrat bħala ksur
multiplu.
(10) Skwalifika ta’ Riżultati f’Kompetizzjonijiet Wara Ġbir
ta’ Kampjun jew twettiq ta’ Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-Doping
Minbarra l-Iskwalifika awtomatika tar-riżultati fil-
Kompetizzjoni li pproduċiet il-Kampjun pożittiv taħt ir-Regolament
9, ir-riżultati kompetittivi l-oħra kollha tal-Atleta miksuba mid-data
ta’ meta nġabar Kampjun pożittiv (kemm jekk Waqt Kompetizzjoni
kif ukoll Barra minn Kompetizzjoni), jew minn meta seħħ il-ksur
ieħor ta’ regola tal-anti-doping, permezz tal-bidu ta’ xi Sospensjoni
Provviżorja jew perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, għandhom, sakemm is-sens
tal-ġustizzja ma jeħtieġx mod ieħor, jiġu Skwalifikati bil-
Konsegwenzi kollha li jirriżultaw inkluża l-konfiska ta’ kull medalja,
punti u premjijiet.
(11) Premji fi Flus Ikkonfiskati
Jekk NADOMALTA tiġbor lura premji fi flus
ikkonfiskati bħala riżultat ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping, hi
għandha tieħu l-provvedimenti meħtieġa biex talloka u tqassam dawn
il-premji fi flus lill-Atleti li kienu jkunu intitolati għall-premji li kieku
l-Atleta li fuqu saret il-konfisha ma kkompetix.
(12) Konsegwenzi Finanzjarji
(a)
Fejn Atleta jew Persuna oħra twettaq ksur ta’
regola tal-anti-doping, NADOMALTA tista’, fid-diskrezzjoni
tagħha u bla ħsara għall-prinċipju tal-proporzjonalità, tagħżel
li tiġbor lura mill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra l-spejjeż assoċjati
mal-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping, irrispettivament mill-
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità impost.
(b)
L-impożizzjoni tal-ġbir lura ta’ spejjeż minn
NADOMALTA mgħandhiex titqies bħala bażi għat-tnaqqis tas-
sanzjoni ta’ Ineliġibilità jew sanzjoni oħra li kienet tkun mod
ieħor applikabbli taħt dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping.
(13) Bidu tal-Perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità
Fejn Atleta jkun diġà qed iservi perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità
għall-ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping, kull perjodu ġdid ta’
Ineliġibilità għandu jibda fl-ewwel ġurnata wara l-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità li jkun għaddej jispiċċa. Inkella, ħlief kif previst hawn
aktar ’l isfel, il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għandu jibda fid-data tad-
deċiżjoni fl-aħħar smigħ li tipprovdi għall-Ineliġibilità jew, jekk issir
rinunzja għas-smigħ jew ma jkun hemm l-ebda smigħ, fid-data li l-
Ineliġibilità tiġi aċċettata jew imposta mod ieħor.
(a)
Dewmien Mhux Attribwibbli għall-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra
Fejn jirrikorri dewmien sostanzjali fil-proċess
ta’ smigħ jew f’aspetti oħra tal-Kontroll tad-Doping, u l-Atleta
jew Persuna oħra jistgħu jistabbilixxu li tali dewmien
mhuwiex attribwibbli għall-Atleta jew Persuna oħra,
NADOMALTA jew NADDP, jekk ikun applikabbli, jistgħu
jibdew il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità f’data iktar kmieni li tista’
tibda mid-data tal-ġbir tal-Kampjun jew mid-data li fiha l-
aħħar seħħ ksur ieħor ta’ regola tal-anti-doping. Ir-riżultati
kompetittivi kollha miksuba matul il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità,
inkluża Ineliġibilità retroattiva, għandhom jiġu Skwalifikati.
(b)
Kredtu għal Sospensjoni
Provviżorja
jew
Perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilita Mgħoddi
(i)
Jekk Sospensjoni Provviżorja tiġi
rispettata mill-Atleta jew mill-Persuna l-oħra, allura l-
Atleta jew Persuna oħra għandhom jirċievu kredtu għal
tali perjodu ta’ Sospensjoni Provviżorja kontra kull
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li jista’ jiġi impost fl-aħħar. Jekk
l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra ma jirrispettawx Sospensjoni
Provviżorja, allura l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra ma
jirċievu l-ebda kredtu għal kull perjodu ta’ Sospensjoni
Provviżorja mgħoddi. Jekk jiġi mgħoddi perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità konformement ma’ deċiżjoni li wara tiġi
appellata, allura l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra għandhom
jirċievu kredtu għal tali perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità mgħoddi
kontra kull perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li jista’ fl-aħħar jiġi
impost wara l-appell.
(ii) Jekk Atleta jew Persuna oħra
volontarjament jaċċettaw Sospensjoni Provviżorja bil-
miktub mill-ADC u wara jirrispettaw is-Sospensjoni
Provviżorja, l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra għandhom
jirċievu kredtu għal tali perjodu ta’ Sospensjoni
Provviżorja kontra kull perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li jista’
jiġi impost fl-aħħar. Minnufih għandha tingħata kopja
tal-aċċettazzjoni volontarja tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra
lil kull parti intitolata li tirċievi avviż ta’ ksur allegat ta’
regola tal-anti-doping taħt ir-Regolament 14(1).
(iii) Ma jingħata l-ebda kredtu kontra
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità qabel id-data effettiva ta’
Sospensjoni Provviżorja jew Sospensjoni Provviżorja
volontarja irrispettivament jekk l-Atleta għażilx li
jikkompeti jew kienx ġie sospiż minn tim.
(iv) Fi Sports ta’ Timijiet, fejn jiġi impost
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità fuq tim, sakemm il-prinċipju tal-
ANTI-DOPING
ġustizzja ma jeħtieġx mod ieħor, il-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità għandu jibda fid-data tad-deċiżjoni fl-aħħar
smigħ li jipprovdi għall-Ineliġibilità jew, jekk ikun
hemm rinunzja għal smigħ, fid-data li l-Ineliġibilità tiġi
aċċettata jew imposta mod ieħor. Kull perjodu ta’
Sospensjoni Provviżorja ta’ tim (kemm jekk impost kif
ukoll jekk aċċettat volontarjament) għandu jiġi
akkreditat kontra l-perjodu totali ta’ Ineliġibilità li
għandu jiġi mgħoddi.
(14)
Status waqt Ineliġibilita jew Sospensjoni Provviżorja
(a)
Projbizzjoni
ta’
Parteċipazzjoni
waqt
Ineliġibilità jew Sospensjoni Provviżorja
L-ebda Atleta jew Persuna oħra, li ġew
iddikjarati Ineliġibbli jew soġġetti għal Sospensjoni
Provviżorja ma jistgħu, waqt perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità jew
Sospensjoni Provviżorja, jipparteċipaw fi kwalunkwe kapaċità
f’Kompetizzjoni jew attività (ħlief fi programmi awtorizzati ta’
Edukazzjoni dwar l-anti-doping jew rijabilitazzjoni)
awtorizzati jew
organizzati
minn
xi Firmatarju,
Organizazzjoni li tkun membru tal-Firmatarju, jew klabb jew
Organizzazzjoni oħra li tkun membru ta’ Organizzazzjoni ta’
Firmatarju, jew f’Kompetizzjonijiet awtorizzati jew
organizzati minn lega professjonistika jew minn
Organizzazzjoni li torganizza xi Avveniment ta’ livell
internazzjonali jew livell nazzjonali jew xi attività sportiva
elitista jew ta’ livell nazzjonali ffinanzjata minn aġenzija
governattiva.
Atleta jew Persuna oħra soġġetti għal perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità itwal minn erba’ (4) snin jistgħu, wara li
jikkompletaw erba’ (4) snin tal-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità,
jipparteċipaw bħala Atleta f’avvenimenti sportivi lokali mhux
sanzjonati jew mod ieħor taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni ta’ Firmatarju
tal-Kodiċi jew membru ta’ Firmatarju tal-Kodiċi, iżda biss
sakemm l-avveniment sportiv lokali ma jkunx f’livell li jista’
mod ieħor jikkwakifika tali Atleta jew Persuna oħra
direttament jew indirettament biex jikkompeti fi (jew
jakkumula punti lejn) lega nazzjonali jew Avveniment
Internazzjonali, u ma jinvolvix lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra
f’ħidma fi kwalunkwe kariga ma’ Persuni Protetti.
Atleta jew Persuna oħra soġġetti għal perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità għandhom jibgħu soġġetti għal Testjar u kull
ħtieġa mill-ADC biex jipprovdu informazzjoni dwar
whereabouts.
(b)
Ritorn għal Taħriġ
Bħala eċċezzjoni għall-paragrafu (a), Atleta
jista’ jirritorna għal taħriġ ma’ tim jew juża l-faċilitajiet ta’
klabb jew ta’ Organizzazzjoni sportiva nazzjonali matul l-iqsar
minn
(i)
l-aħħar
xahrejn
tal-perjodu
ta’
Ineliġibilità tal-Atleta, jew
(ii)
l-aħħar kwart tal-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità
imposta.
(Ċ)
Ksur tal-Projbizzjoni ta’ Parteċipazzjoni Waqt
Ineliġibilità jew Sospensjoni Provviżorja
Fejn Atleta jew Persuna oħra li ġew iddikjarati
Ineliġibbli jiksru l-projbizzjoni kontra parteċipazzjoni waqt l-
Ineliġibilità mfissra fil-paragrafu (a), ir-riżultati ta’ tali
parteċipazzjoni għandhom jiġu Skwalifikati u għandu jiżdied
perjodu ġdid ta’ Ineliġibilità ugwali fit-tul għall-perjodu
oriġinali ta’ Ineliġibilità fl-aħħar tal-perjodu oriġinali ta’
Ineliġibilità. Il-perjodu ġdid ta’ Ineliġibilità, inklużi ċanfira u
ebda perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità, jistgħu jiġu aġġustati fuq il-bażi
tal-gravità tat-Tort tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra u ċirkostanzi
oħra tal-każ. Id-determinazzjoni dwar jekk Atleta jew Persuna
oħra kisrux il-projbizzjoni kontra parteċipazzjoni, u jekk
aġġustament hu xieraq, għandha ssir mill-Organizzazzjoni tal-
Anti-Doping li l-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati tagħha wasslet għall-
impożizzjoni tal-ewwel perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità. Id-deċiżjoni
tista’ tiġi appellata taħt ir-Regolament 13.
Atleta jew Persuna oħra li jiksru l-projbizzjoni
kontra parteċipazzjoni waqt Sospensjoni Provviżorja mfissra
fil-paragrafu (a) ma jirċievu l-ebda kredtu għal kull perjodu ta’
Sospensjoni Provviżorja li jkunu servew u r-riżultati ta’ tali
parteċipazzjoni għandhom jiġu Skwalifikati.
Fejn Persunal tal-Appoġġ tal-Atleta jew
Persuna oħra tassisti lil Persuna biex tikser il-projbizzjoni
kontra parteċipazzjoni waqt Ineliġibilità jew Sospensjoni
Provviżorja, l-NADDP għandu jimponi sanzjonijiet għal ksur
tar-Regolament 2(9) għal tali assistenza.
(d)
Ċħid ta’ Għajnuna Finanzjarja waqt Ineliġibilità
Barra minn dan, għal kull ksur ta’ regola tal-
anti-doping li ma jinvolvix sanzjoni mnaqqsa kif imfisser fis-
subregolament (5) jew (6), parti mill-għajnuna finanzjarja jew
benefiċċji oħra relatati mal-isport, jew kollha kemm huma, li
tali Persuna tirċievi għandhom jiġu miċħuda mill-
organizzazzjoni sportiva nazzjonali, il-Gvern ta’ Malta, il-
Kumitat Olimpiku Nazzjonali ta’ Malta u l-Kumitat
Paralimpiku Nazzjonali ta’ Malta.
(15) Pubblikazzjoni Awtomatika ta’ Sanzjoni
Parti mandatorja ta’ kull sanzjoni għandha tinkludi
pubblikazzjoni awtomatika, kif previst fir-Regolament 14(3).
REGOLAMENT 11
KONSEGWENZI
GĦAL
TIMIJIET
(1)
Testjar ta’ Sports ta’ Timijiet
Fejn iktar minn membru (1) wieħed ta’ tim fi Sport ta’
Timijiet jiġi notifikat dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping taħt ir-
Regolament 7 f’konnessjoni ma’ Avveniment, il-korp regolatorju
għall-Avveniment għandu jwettaq Testjar Immirat xieraq tat-tim waqt
il-Perjodu tal-Avveniment.
(2)
Konsegwenzi għal Sports ta’ Timijiet
Jekk iktar minn żewġ (2) membri ta’ tim fi Sport ta’
Timijiet jinsabu li kisru regola tal-anti-doping waqt Perjodu ta’
Avveniment, il-korp regolatorju tal-Avveniment għandu jimponi
sanzjoni xierqa fuq it-tim (eż., telf ta’ punti, Skwalifika minn
Kompetizzjoni jew Avveniment, jew sanzjoni oħra) b’żieda ma’ kull
Konsegwenza imposta fuq l-Atleti individwali li wettqu l-ksur tar-
regola tal-anti-doping.
(3) Il-Korp Regolatorju tal-Avveniment jista’ Jistabbilixxi
Konsegwenzi Iktar Ħorox għal Sports ta’ Timijiet
Il-korp regolatorju ta’ Avveniment jista’ jagħżel li
jistabbilixxi regoli għal Avveniment li jimponu Konsegwenzi għal
Sports ta’ Timijiet li jkunu iktar ħorox minn dawk fis-subregolament
(2) għall-finijiet tal-Avveniment.
REGOLAMENT 12
SANZJONIJIET
MINN
SPORTMALTA
KONTRA
KORPI SPORTIVI OĦRA
Meta l-Gvern, SportMalta jew NADOMALTA jsiru jafu li
organizzazzjoni sportiva nazzjonali f’Malta jew xi korp sportiv
nazzjonali ieħor f’Malta li fuqu għandu ġurisdizzjoni jkun naqas li
josserva, jimplimenta, japplka jew jinforza dawn ir-Regolamenti
dwar l-Anti-Doping fil-kamp ta’ kompetenza ta’ dik l-
Organizzazzjoni jew dak il-korp, NADOMALTA tista’ tieħu l-
azzjonijiet dixxiplinari addizzjonali li ġejjin
(1) Teskludi l-membri kollha, jew xi uħud minnhom, ta’ dik
l-Organizzazzjoni jew korp minn Avvenimenti futuri speċifikati jew
mill-Avvenimenti kollha li jsiru matul perjodu speċifikat ta’ żmien.
(2) Tieħu azzjonijiet dixxiplinari addizzjonali fir-rigward
tar-rikonoxximent ta’ dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew dak il-korp, l-
eliġibilità tal-membri tagħhom li jipparteċipaw fl-attivitajiet tal-
Organizzazzjoni jew tal-korp abbażi ta’ dan li ġej
(a)
Erba’ (4) każijiet ta’ ksur jew aktar ta’ dawn ir-
Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping (għajr ksur li jinvolvi r-
Regolament 2(4)) jitwettqu minn Atleti jew Persuni oħra
affiljati ma’ dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew dak il-korp matul
perjodu ta’ tnax (12)-il xahar. F’dan il-każ il-membri kollha
jew xi grupp ta’ membri ta’ dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew ta’ dak
il-korp jistgħu jiġu miċħuda minn parteċipazzjoni f’kull
attività ta’ NADOMALTA għal perjodu ta’ żmien sa sentejn (2).
(b)
Erba’ (4) każijiet ta’ ksur jew aktar ta’ dawn ir-
Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping (għajr ksur li jinvolvi r-
Regolament 2(4)) jitwettqu b’żieda mal-ksur imsemmi fil-
paragrafu (a) minn Atleti jew Persuni oħra affiljati ma’ dik l-
Organizzazzjoni jew korp matul perjodu ta’ tnax (12)-il xahar
f’testijiet immexxija mill-federazzjoni internazzjonali jew
mill-organizzazzjonijiet
tal-anti-doping
inkluża
NADOMALTA. F’dan il-każ, dik l-Organizzazzjoni u dak il-
korp jistgħu jiġu sospiżi għal perjodu ta’ żmien sa erba’ (4)
snin.
(ċ)
Iżjed minn Atleta wieħed jew Persuna oħra
affiljati ma’ dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew dak il-korp iwettaq ksur
ta’ regola tal-anti-doping waqt Avveniment Internazzjonali.
F’dan il-każ, dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew dak il-korp jistgħu,
fid-diskrezzjoni ta’ SportMalta, jiċħdu kull assistenza proposta
jew diġà mwegħda lill-organizzazzjoni sportiva nazzjonali
involuta; u
(d)
Dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew dak il-korp naqsu
milli jagħmlu sforzi diliġenti biex iżommu lil NADOMALTA
informata dwar fejn ikun jinsab Atleta wara li jirċievu talba
għal dik l-informazzjoni minn NADOMALTA. F’dan il-każ, il-
Gvern jew SportMalta, fid-diskrezzjoni tagħhom, jistgħu
jiċħdu kull assistenza proposta jew diġà mwegħda lill-
assoċjazzjoni nazzjonali involuta, b’żieda għall-ispejjeż kollha
ta’ NADOMALTA li jkunu nġarrbu fl-ittestjar tal-Atleti ta’ dik
l-organizzazzjoni sportiva nazzjonali.
(3) Tiċħad l-iiffinanzjar kollu jew parti minnu jew kull
appoġġ ieħor finanzjarju jew mhux finanzjarju lil dik l-
Organizzazzjoni jew li dak il-korp.
(4) Tobbliga lil dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew lil dak il-korp
biex iħallsu lura lil NADOMALTA l-ispejjeż kollha (inklużi iżda
mhux limitati għal, drittijiet ta’ laboratorji, spejjeż dwar smigħ, u
vvjaġġar) li għandhom x’jaqsmu ma’ ksur ta’ dawn ir-Regolamenti
ANTI-DOPING
dwar l-Anti-Doping imwettaq minn Atleta jew Persuna oħra affiljati
ma’ dik l-Organizzazzjoni jew dak il-korp.
REGOLAMENT 13
ĠESTJONI
TAR-
RIŻULTATI: APPELLI
(1)
Deċiżjonijiet Soġġetti għal Appell
Deċiżjonijiet meħuda taħt il-Kodiċi jew taħt dawn ir-
Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping huma appellabbli kif imfisser hawn
aktar ’il quddiem fis-subregolamenti (2) sa (7) jew kif mod ieħor
previst f’dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping, il-Kodiċi jew l-
Istandards Internazzjonali. Dawn id-deċiżjonijiet għandhom jibgħu
fis-seħħ waqt l-appell sakemm il-korp tal-appell ma jordnax mod
ieħor.
(a)
Kamp ta’ Applikazzjoni Mhux Limitat ta’
Reviżjoni
Il-kamp ta’ applikazzjoni fl-appell jinkludi l-
kwistjonijiet kollha li huma rilevanti għall-materja u hu
espressament mhux limitat għall-kwistjonijiet u għall-kamp ta’
applikazzjoni tar-reviżjoni quddiem min ikun ħa l-ewwel
deċiżjoni. Kull parti fl-appell tista’ tissottometti xhieda,
argumenti legali u talbiet li ma ġewx magħmula fis-smigħ tal-
ewwel istanza sakemm jinħolqu mill-istess kawża ta’ azzjoni
jew l-istess fatti jew ċirkostanzi ġenerali magħmula jew
indirizzati fis-smigħ tal-ewwel istanza.
(b)
Il-CAS Mgħandux Jiddifferixxi s-Sejbiet li Jiġu
Appellati
Fid-teħid tad-deċiżjoni tiegħu, il-CAS mgħandux
jiddifferixxi mid-diskrezzjoni eżerċitata mill-korp li deċizjoni
tiegħu qed tiġi appellata.
(ċ)
WADA Mhux Meħtieġa li Teżawrixxi Rimedji
Interni
Fejn il-WADA għandha dritt ta’ appell taħt dan
ir-regolament u l-ebda parti ma appellat kontra d-deċiżjoni
finali fi ħdan il-proċess ta’ NADOMALTA, il-WADA tista’
tappella kontra tali deċiżjoni direttament lill-CAS mingħajr ma
jkollha bżonn teżawrixxi rimedji oħra fil-proċess ta’
NADOMALTA.
(2) Appelli minn Deċiżjonijiet li Jirrigwardaw Ksur ta’
Regola tal-Anti-Doping, Konsegwenzi, Sospensjoni Provviżorja,
Implimentazzjoni ta’ Deċiżjonijiet u Ġurisdizzjoni
Deċiżjoni li ġie mwettaq ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping,
deċiżjoni li timponi Konsegwenzi jew li ma timponix Konsegwenzi
għal ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping, jew deċiżjoni li ma twettaq l-
ebda ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping; deċiżjoni li proċedura dwar ksur
ta’ regola tal-anti-doping ma tistax titkompla minħabba f’raġunijiet
proċedurali (inkluża, per eżempju, preskrizzjoni); deċiżjoni mill-
WADA li ma tagħtix eċċezzjoni għall-ħtieġa ta’ avviż ta’ sitt (6) xhur
biex Atleta rtirat jerġa’ lura għal kompetizzjoni taħt ir-Regolament
5(6)(a); deċiżjoni minn WADA li tassenja l-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati taħt
l-Artikolu 7(1) tal-Kodiċi; deċiżjoni mill-ADC li ma tikkonsidrax
Sejba Analitika Avversa jew Sejba Atipika bħala ksur ta’ regola tal-
anti-doping, jew deċiżjoni li ma jitkomplix proċess dwar ksur ta’
regola tal-anti-doping wara investigazzjoni konformement mal-
Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati; deċiżjoni li
timponi, jew tħassar, Sospensjoni Provviżorja b’riżultat ta’ Smigħ
Provviżorju; in-nuqqas tal-ADC li tosserva r-Regolament 7(4);
deċiżjoni li l-ADC mgħandhiex ġurisdizzjoni biex tiddeċiedi dwar
ksur allegat ta’ regola tal-anti-doping jew il-Konsegwwenzi tiegħu;
deċiżjoni biex tissospendi, jew biex ma tissospendix, Konsegwenzi
jew biex terġa’ ġġib fis-seħħ, jew biex ma terġax iġġib fis-seħħ,
Konsegwenzi taħt ir-Regolament 10(7)(a); nuqqas ta’ osservanza tal-
Artikolu 7.1.4 u 7.1.5 tal-Kodiċi; nuqqas ta’ osservanza tar-
Regolament 10(8)(a); deċiżjoni taħt ir-Regolament 10(14)(ċ);
deċiżjoni minn NADOMALTA biex ma jimplimentax deċiżjoni ta’
organizzazzjoni oħra tal-anti-doping taħt ir-Regolament 15; u
deċiżjoni taħt l-Artikolu 27.3 tal-Kodiċi jistgħu jiġu appellati
esklussivament kif previst f’dan is-subartikolu.
(a)
Appelli li Jinvolvu Atleti
ta’
Livell
Internazzjonali jew Avvenimenti Internazzjonali
F’każijiet li jinħolqu minn parteċipazzjoni
f’Avveniment Internazzjonali jew f’każijiet li jinvolvu Atleti
ta’ Livell Internazzjonali, id-deċiżjoni tista’ tiġi appellata
esklussivament lill-CAS.
(b)
Appelli li Jinvolvu Atleti Oħra jew Persuni Oħra
F’każijiet fejn il-paragrafu (a) mhuwiex
applikabbli, id-deċiżjoni tista’ tiġi appellata quddiem il-
NADAP. Il-proċess tal-appell għandu jitmexxa konformement
mal-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati.
(i)
Smigħ quddiem il-NADAP
(A) Il-NADAP għandu jkun magħmul
minn Chairperson indipendenti u sitt (6)
membri indipendenti oħra.
(B) Kull membru għandu jinħatar
billi tittieħed f’konsiderazzjoni l-esperjenza
meħtieġa tagħhom fl-anti-doping inkluża l-
kompetenza tagħhom legali, sportiva, medika
ANTI-DOPING
u, jew xjentifika. Kull membru jinħatar għal
perjodu ta’ tliet (3) snin li jista’ jiġġedded
darba.
(Ċ) Il-membri maħtura għandhom
ikunu Operattivament u Istituzzjonalment
Indipendenti. Membri tal-Bord, membri tal-
istaff, membri tal-kummissjonijiet, konsulenti
u uffiċjali ta’ NADOMALTA jew l-affiljati
tagħha (bħal ma hi Parti Terza Delegata), kif
ukoll kull Persuna involuta fl-investigazzjoni,
aġġudikazzjoni minn qabel, jew Ġestjoni tar-
Riżultati dwar il-kwistjoni, ma jistgħux
jinħatru bħala membri u, jew skrivani tal-
NADAP. B’mod partikolari, l-ebda membru ma
għandu jkun qabel ikkonsidra xi applikazzjoni
għal TUE, deċiżjoni dwar Ġestjoni tar-
Riżultati, f’xi każ partikolari fil-prima istanza
jew f’appell li jinvolvi l-istess Atleta.
(D) Il-NADAP
għandha
tkun
f’pożizzjoni li tmexxi s-smigħ u l-proċess ta’
teħid ta’ deċiżjoni mingħajr interferenza minn
NADOMALTA jew xi parti terza.
(E) Jekk membru maħtur miċ-
Chairperson biex jisma’ każ ma jkunx irid jew
ma jistax, għal kwalunkwe raġuni, jisma’ l-
każ, iċ-Chairperson jista’ jaħtar sostitut jew
jaħtar panel ta’ smigħ ġdid.
(F)
Il-NADAP għandu s-setgħa, fid-
diskrezzjoni assoluta tiegħu, li jaħtar espert
biex jassisti u jagħti pariri lill-panel.
(G) Il-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali, l-
Organizzazzjoni
Sportiva
Nazzjonali
konċernata, il-Kumitat Olimpiku Nazzjonali,
jekk ma jkunx/jkunux parti/partijiet fil-
proċeduri, u l-WADA għandhom id-dritt, kull
wieħed minnhom, li jattendu għas-smigħ ta’
NADAP bħala osservaturi.
(H) Smigħ konformi ma’ dan ir-
regolament għandu jitlesta kemm jista’ jkun
malajr. Smigħ li jinżamm f’konnessjoni ma’
avvenimenti jista’ jsir fuq bażi mgħaġġla.
(ii)
Proċeduri tal-NADAP
(A)
Il-proċeduri
tal-NADAP
ANTI-DOPING
għandhom jirrispettaw il-prinċipji mfissra fl-
Artikoli 8, 9, u 10 tal-Istandard Internazzjonali
għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati.
(B) Iċ-Chairperson għandu jaħtar
tliet (3) membri (li jistgħu jinkludu ċ-
Chairperson) biex jittrattaw l-appell. Meta
jittrattaw appell, membru wieħed (1) tal-panel
għandu jkun avukat kwalifikat, b’mhux inqas
minn tliet (3) snin esperjenza legali rilevanti, u
membru wieħed (1) tal-panel għandu jkun
tabib kwalifikat, b’mhux inqas minn tliet (3)
snin esperjenza medika rilevanti.
(Ċ) Meta jinħatar miċ-Chairperson
bħala membru ta’ NADAP, kull membru
għandu wkoll jiffirma dikjarazzjoni li ma
jeżistu l-ebda fatti jew ċirkostanzi, sa fejn jaf
hu, li jistgħu jitfgħu dubju dwar l-imparzjalità
tiegħu fil-fehma ta’ xi waħda mill-partijiet,
ħlief iċ-ċirkostanzi żvelati fid-dikjarazzjoni.
(D) L-appellant għandu jippreżenta l-
każ tiegħu u l-parti(jiet) intimata/i għandha/
għandhom tippreżenta/ jippreżentaw il-
każ(ijiet) tagħha/tagħhom fi tweġiba.
(E) Jekk xi parti jew ir-rappreżentant
tagħha tonqas milli tattendi wara notifika, xorta
waħda s-smigħ jista’ jkompli.
(F)
Kull parti jkollha d-dritt li tkun
rappreżentata minn avukat fi smigħ, bl-ispejjeż
ikunu fuq dik il-parti.
(G) Kull parti jkollha d-dritt għal
interpretu waqt is-smigħ, bl-ispejjeż ikunu fuq
dik il-parti.
(H) Kull parti fil-proċeduri jkollha d-
dritt ta’ aċċess għal u tippreżenta xhieda
rilevanti, li tissottometti dikjarazzjonijiet bil-
miktub jew bil-fomm, u li ssejjaħ u teżamina
xhieda.
(iii)
Deċiżjonijiet tal-NADAP
(A) Meta jintemm is-smigħ, jew
minnufih wara, il-NADAP għandu joħroġ
deċiżjoni bil-miktub, datata u ffirmata, li
tirrispetta l-prinċipji tal-Artikolu 9 tal-
Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-
ANTI-DOPING
Riżultati.
(B) Id-deċiżjoni għandha senjatament
tinkludi r-raġunijiet kollha għad-deċiżjoni u
għal kull perjodu impost ta’ Ineliġibilità,
inkluża (jekk applikabbli) ġustifikazzjoni dwar
r-raġuni li għaliha ma ġietx imposta s-sanzjoni
massima potenzjali.
(C) Il-NADAP għandha tinnotifika d-
deċiżjoni lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra, lill-
Federazzjoni Nazzjonali tiegħu jew tagħha, u
lill-Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping li
jkollhom dritt jappellaw taħt il-paragrafu (ċ)
(appell lill-CAS), u għandha tirrapporta d-
deċiżjoni fl-ADAMS minnufih.
(D) Id-deċiżjoni tista’ tiġi appellata
kif previst fil-paragrafu (ċ) u żvelata
pubblikament kif previst fir-Regolament 14(3).
(ċ)
Persuni Intitolati għal Appell
(i)
Appelli li jinvolvu Atleti ta’ Livell
Internazzjonali jew Avvenimenti Internazzjonali
F’każijiet taħt is-subregolament
(2)(a), il-partijiet li ġejjin ikollhom dritt ta’
appell lill-CAS
(A)
l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra li hi
soġġetta għad-deċiżjoni appellata;
(B)
il-parti l-oħra fil-każ li fih
ingħatat id-deċiżjoni;
(Ċ)
il-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali
rilevanti;
(D)
NADOMALTA
u
(jekk
differenti) l-Organizzazzjoni Nazzjonali tal-
Anti-Doping tal-pajjiż fejn il-Persuna hi
residenti jew pajjiżi fejn il-Persuna tkun
ċittadin jew detentur ta’ liċenza;
(E)
il-Kumitat
Olimpiku
Internazzjonali jew il-Kumitat Paralimpiku
Internazzjonali, kif ikun applikabbli, fejn id-
deċiżjoni jista’ jkollha effett fir-rigward tal-
Logħob Olimpiku u il-Logħob Paralimpiku,
inklużi deċiżjonijiet li jaffettwaw l-eliġibilità
għal Logħob Olimpiku
jew Logħob
ANTI-DOPING
Paralimpiku; u
(F)
il-WADA.
(ii)
Appelli li Jinvolvu Atleti oħra jew
Persuni oħra
F’każijiet taħt is-subregolament (2)(b),
il-partijiet li ġejjin ikollhom dritt ta’ appell
(A)
l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra li hi
soġġetta għad-deċiżjoni appellata
(B)
il-parti l-oħra fil-każ li fih
ingħatat id-deċiżjoni;
(Ċ)
il-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali
rilevanti;
(D)
NADOMALTA
u
(jekk
differenti) l-Organizzazzjoni Nazzjonali tal-
Anti-Doping Organisation tal-pajjiż fejn il-
Persuna hi residenti jew pajjiżi fejn il-Persuna
tkun ċittadin jew detentur ta’ liċenza;
(E)
il-Kumitat
Olimpiku
Internazzjonali jew il-Kumitat Paralimpiku
Internazzjonali, kif ikun applikabbli, fejn id-
deċiżjoni jista’ jkollha effett fir-rigward tal-
Logħob Olimpiku u il-Logħob Paralimpiku,
inklużi deċiżjonijiet li jaffettwaw l-eliġibilità
għal Logħob Olimpiku jew Logħob
Paralimpiku; u
(F)
il-WADA.
Għal każijiet taħt is-subregolament
(2)(b), il-WADA, il-Kumitat Olimpiku Internazzjonali,
il-Kumitat Paralimpiku Internazzjonali, u l-Federazzjoni
Internazzjonali rilevanti wkoll ikollhom dritt ta’ appell
lill-CAS fir-rigward tad-deċiżjoni tal-NADAP.
Kull parti li tippreżenta appell tkun
intitolata għal assistenza mill-CAS biex tikseb kull
informazzjoni rilevanti mill-Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-
Doping li d-deċiżjoni tagħha tkun qed tiġi appellata u l-
informazzjoni għandha tingħata jekk il-CAS hekk
jiddeċiedi.
(iii)
Obbligu ta’ Notifika
Il-partijiet
kollha
f’appell
lill-CAS
għandhom jiżguraw li l-WADA u l-partijiet l-oħra kollha
li jkollhom dritt ta’ appell jingħataw avviż tal-appell
tempestivament.
(iv) Appell
minn
Impożizzjoni
ta’
Sospensjoni Provviżorja
Minkejja kull dispożizzjoni li tinsab
hawn, l-unika Persuna li tista’ tappella mill-
impożizzjoni ta’ Sospensjoni Provviżorja hi l-Atleta jew
Persuna li fuqhom tkun ġiet imposta Sospensjoni
Provviżorja.
(v)
Appell
minn
Deċiżjonijiet
taħt
ir-
Regolament 12
Deċiżjonijiet
minn
NADOMALTA
konformement mar-Regolament 12 jistgħu jiġu appellati
quddiem il-NADAP mill-Organizzazzjoni Sportiva
Nazzjonali jew minn korp ieħor.
(d)
Appelli Trasversali u Appelli oħra Sussegwwenti
huma Permessi
Appelli trasversali u appelli oħra sussegwenti
minn intimat f’każijiet miġjuba quddiem il-CAS taħt il-Kodiċi
huma speċifikatament permessi. Kull parti bi dritt ta’ appell
taħt dan ir-regolament għandha tippreżenta appell trasversali
jew appell sussegwenti, l-aktar tard, mat-tweġiba tal-parti.
(3)
Nuqqas li Tingħata Deċiżjoni Tempestivament minn
NADDP
Fejn, f’każ partikolari, il-NADDP jonqos milli jagħti
deċiżjoni fir-rigward jekk jkunx twettaq ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping fi żmien raġjonevoli stabbilit mill-WADA, il-WADA tista’
tagħżel li tappella direttament lill-CAS bħallikieku il-NADDP kien ta
deċiżjoni li ma nstab l-ebda ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping. Jekk il-
panel ta’ smigħ tal-CAS jiddeċiedi li twettaq ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping u li l-WADA aġixxiet raġjonevolment meta għażlet li tappella
direttament lill-CAS, allura l-ispejjeż tal-WADA u d-drittijiet tal-
avukat fil-prosekuzzjoni tal-appell għandhom jiġu rimborżati lill-
WADA mill-NADDP.
(4
Appelli li Jirrigwardaw TUE
Deċiżjonijiet dwar TUE jistgħu
jiġu
appellati
esklussivament kif previst fir-Regolament 4(4).
(5)
Notifika ta’ Deċiżjonijiet tal-Appell
Il-NADAP għandu minnufih jipprovdi d-deċiżjoni tal-
appell lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra u lil Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-
Doping oħra li kienu jkunu intitolati għal appell taħt is-
subregolament (2)(ċ) kif previst taħt ir-Regolament 14(2).
(6)
Żmien għall-Preżentata ta’ Appell
(a)
Appelli lill-CAS
Iż-żmien biex jiġi preżentat appell lill-CAS
għandu jkun wieħed u għoxrin (21) ġurnata mid-data meta l-
parti li tappella tirċievi d-deċiżjoni. Minkejja dan kollu, dan li
ġej għandu japplika f’konnessjoni ma’ appelli preżentati minn
parti intitolata li tappella iżda li ma kienitx parti fil-proċeduri
li wasslu biex id-deċiżjoni tiġi appellata
(i)
fi żmien ħmistax (15)-il ġurnata mill-
avviż tad-deċiżjoni, tali parti(jiet) ikollha dritt titlob
kopja tal-faxxikolu tal-każ li jirrigwarda d-deċiżjoni
mill-Organizzazzjoni
tal-Anti-Doping
li
kellha
ġurisdizzjoni fuq il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati;
(ii) jekk tali talba ssir fil-perjodu taż-żmien
ta’ ħmistax (15)-il ġurnata, allura l-parti li tagħmel dik
it-talba jkollha wieħed u għoxrin (21) ġurnata minn meta
tirċievi l-faxxikolu biex tippreżenta l-appell lill-CAS.
Minkejja dak li ntqal qabel, iż-żmien perentorju għall-
preżentata ta’ appell ippreżentat mill-WADA għandu jkun l-
aktar tard minn
(i)
wieħed u għoxrin (21) ġurnata wara l-
aħħar ġurnata li fiha kull parti oħra li għandha dritt ta’
appell setgħet tappella, jew
(ii) wieħed u għoxrin (21) ġurnata wara li l-
WADA tkun rċeviet il-faxxikolu komplet li jirrigwarda d-
deċiżjoni.
(b)
Appelli taħt is-subregolament (2)(b)
Iż-żmien biex jiġi preżentat appell lill-NADAP
għandu jkun ta’ għoxrin (20) ġurnata minn meta l-parti li
tappella tirċievi d-deċiżjoni. Minkejja dan kollu, dan li ġej
għandu japplika f’konnessjoni ma’ appelli preżentati minn
parti li għandha dritt tappella iżda li ma kienitx parti fil-
proċeduri li wasslu għad-deċiżjoni soġġetta għal appell
(i)
fi żmien ħmistax (15)-il ġurnata mill-
avviż tad-deċiżjoni, tali parti/jiet ikollha d-dritt titlob
kopja tal-faxxikolu tal-każ li jirrigwarda d-deċiżjoni
mill-Organizzazzjoni
tal-Anti-Doping
li
kellha
ġurisdizzjoni fuq il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati;
ANTI-DOPING
(ii) jekk tali talba ssir fil-perjodu taż-żmien
ta’ ħmistax (15)-il ġurnata, allura l-parti li tagħmel dik
it-talba jkollha għoxrin (20) ġurnata minn meta tirċievi
l-faxxikolu biex tippreżenta l-appell lill-NADAP.
Minkejja dak li ntqal qabel, iż-żmien perentorju għall-
preżentata ta’ appell ippreżentat mill-WADA għandu jkun l-
aktar tard minn
(i)
wieħed u għoxrin (21) ġurnata wara l-
aħħar ġurnata li fiha kull parti oħra li għandha dritt ta’
appell setgħet tappella, jew
(ii) wieħed u għoxrin (21) ġurnata wara li l-
WADA tkun rċeviet il-faxxikolu komplet li jirrigwarda d-
deċiżjoni.
REGOLAMENT 14
KUNFIDENZJALITÀ
U
RAPPURTAR
(1) Informazzjoni li Tirrigwarda Sejbiet Analitiċi Avversi,
Sejbiet Atipiċi, u Ksur Allegat Ieħor ta’ Regola tal-Anti-doping
(a)
Avviż ta’ Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-Doping lil
Atleti u Persuni oħra
Avviż lil Atleti jew Persuni oħra dwar ksur
allegat ta’ regola tal-anti-doping kontrihom għandu jsir kif
previst f’dan ir-Regolament u r-Regolament 7.
Jekk f’xi stadju waqt il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati sa
meta ssir l-akkuża dwar il-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping, l-
ADC tiddeċiedi li ma tkomplix tmexxi dwar kwistjoni, hi
għandha tinnotifika lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra (sakemm l-
Atleta jew Persuna oħra ma jkunux diġà ġew infurmati dwar
il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati li tkun għaddejja).
(b)
Avviż dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping lil
Organizzazzjonijiet
Nazzjonali
tal-Anti-Doping,
Federazzjonijiet Internazzjonali u l-WADA
Avviż dwar ksur allegat ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping lil Organizzazzjoni Nazzjonali tal-Anti-Doping ta’
Atleta jew Persuna oħra, jekk differenti mill-ADC, il-
Federazzjoni Internazzjonali u l-WADA għandu jsir kif previst
taħt dan ir-Regolament jew ir-Regolament 7, fl-istess ħin mal-
avviż lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra.
Jekk f’xi stadju waqt il-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati sa
meta ssir l-akkuża dwar il-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping, l-
ADC tiddeċiedi li ma tkomplix tmexxi dwar kwistjoni, hi
għandha tinnotifika (bir-raġunijiet) lill-Organizzazzjonijiet tal-
Anti-Doping li jkollhom dritt ta’ appell taħt ir-Regolament
13(2)(ċ).
(ċ)
X’ikun fih Avviż ta’ Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-
Doping
In-notifika ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
għandha tinkludi: l-isem, il-pajjiż, sport u dixxiplina fi ħdan l-
isport tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra, il-livell kompetittiv tal-
Atleta, jekk it-test kienx Waqt Kompetizzjoni jew Barra minn
Kompetizzjoni, id-data tal-ġbir tal-Kampjun, ir-riżultat
analitiku rappurtat mil-laboratorju u informazzjoni oħra kif
meħtieġ mill-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-
Riżultati.
Notifika ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping, ħlief
taħt ir-Regolament 2(1), għandha tinkludi wkoll r-regola
miksura u l-bażi tal-allegat ksur.
(d)
Rapporti Dwar Status
Ħlief fir-rigward ta’ investigazzjonijiet li ma wasslux
għal avviż ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping konformement
mal-paragrafu (a), l-Organizzazzjoni Nazzjonali tal-Anti-
Doping tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra, jekk differenti mill-ADC,
il-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali u l-WADA għandhom jiġu
aġġornati regolarment dwar l-istatus u s-sejbiet ta’ kull
reviżjoni jew proċeduti mmexxija konformement mar-
Regolamenti 7, 8 jew 13 u għandhom jingħataw spjegazzjoni
jew deċiżjoni raġjunata minnufih bil-miktub li tispjega r-
riżoluzzjoni tal-kwistjoni.
(e)
Konfidenzjalità
L-organizzazzjonijiet riċeventi mgħandhomx
jiżvelaw l-informazzjoni lil hinn mill-persuni li jkun
neċessarju li jkunu jafu (li jinkludu l-persunal xieraq fil-
Kumitat Olimpiku Nazzjonali, l-Organizzazzjoni Sportiva
Nazzjonali applikabbli, u tim fi Sport għal Timijiet) sa meta l-
ADC twettaq l-Iżvelar lill-Pubbliku kif permess bis-
subregolament (3).
(f)
Protezzjoni ta’ Informazzjoni Kunfidenzjali
minn Impjegat jew Aġent ta’ NADOMALTA
L-ADC għandha tiżgura li informazzjoni li
tikkonċerna Sejbiet Analitiċi Avversi, Sejbiet Atipiċi, u ksur
allegat ieħor ta’ regola tal-anti-doping jibqgħu kunfidenzjali sa
meta tali informazzjoni tiġi Żvelata lill-Pubbliku skont is-
subregolament (3). L-ADC għandha tiżgura li l-impjegati
tagħha (kemm permanenti jew mod ieħor), kuntratturi, aġenti,
konsulenti, u Partijiet Terzi Delegati jkunu soġġetti għal
ANTI-DOPING
obbligu
kuntrattwali
kompletament
inforzabbli
ta’
kunfidenzjalità u għal proċeduri kompletament infurzabbli
għall-investigazzjoni u dixxiplinar ta’ żvelar mhux xieraq u,
jew mhux awtorizzat ta’ tali informazzjoni kunfidenzjali.
(2) Avviż ta’ Ksur ta’ Regola tal-Anti-Doping jew Ksur ta’
Deċiżjonijiet dwar Ineliġibilità jew Sospensjoni Provviżorja u Talba
għal Faxxikoli
(a)
Deċiżjonijiet dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping jew deċiżjonijiet li jirrigwardaw ksur ta’ Ineliġibilità
jew Sospensjoni Provviżorja mwettaq konformement mar-
Regolamenti 7(6), 8(2), 10(5), (6), u (7), 10(14)(ċ) jew 13(5)
għandhom jinkludu r-raġunijiet kollha għad-deċiżjoni, inkluża,
jekk applikabbli, ġustifikazzjoni dwar għaliex ma ġietx
imposta s-sanzjoni massima potenzjali. Fejn id-deċiżjoni
mhijiex bl-Ingliż jew bil-Franċiż, l-ADC għandha tipprovdi
sommarju tad-deċiżjoni u tar-raġunijiet li jappoġġjawha bl-
Ingliż jew bil-Franċiż.
(b)
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping li jkollha d-
dritt tappella deċiżjoni li tirċievi konformement mal-paragrafu
(a) tista’ fi żmien ħmistax (15)-il ġurnata minn meta tirċeviha,
titlob kopja tal-faxxikolu tal-każ sħiħ li għandu x’jaqsam mad-
deċiżjoni.
(3)
Żvelar lill-Pubbliku
(a)
Wara li jkun ingħata avviż lill-Atleta jew lill-
Persuna oħra skont l-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni
tar-Riżultati, u lill-Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping
applikabbli skont is-subregolament (1)(b), l-identità tal-Atleta
jew Persuna oħra li jkunu ġew notifikati bi ksur potenzjali ta’
regola tal-anti-doping, is-Sustanza Projbita jew Metodu
Projbit u n-natura tal-ksur involut, u jekk l-Atleta jew Persuna
oħra humiex soġġetti għal Sospensjoni Provviżorja jidstgħu
jiġu Żvelati lill-Pubbliku mill-ADC.
(b)
Mhux iktar tard minn għoxrin (20) ġurnata wara
li jkun ġie determinat f’deċiżjoni tal-appell taħt is-
subregolament (2)(a) jew (2)(b), jew tali appell ġie rrinunzjat,
jew smigħ skont ir-Regolament 8 ġie rrinunzjat, jew l-
allegazzjoni ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping ma ġietx sfidata
mod ieħor fil-ħin, jew il-kwistjoni ġiet riżolta taħt ir-
Regolament 10(8), jew ġie impost perjodu ġdid ta’
Ineliġibilità, jew ċanfira ġiet imposta taħt ir-Regolament
10(14)(ċ), l-ADC għandha Tiżvela lill-Publiku d-dispożizzjoni
tal-materja tal-anti-doping inklużi l-isport, ir-regola tal-anti-
doping miksura, l-isem tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra li wettqu l-
ksur, is-Sustanza Projbita jew Metodu Projbit involuti (jekk
ikun hemm) u l-Konsegwenzi imposti. L-ADC għandha wkoll
Tiżvela lill-Pubbliku fi żmien għoxrin (20) ġurnata r-riżultati
ta’ deċiżjonijiet tal-appell li jikkonċernaw ksur ta’ regoli tal-
anti-doping, inkluża l-informazzjoni deskritta hawn qabel.
(ċ)
Wara li jkun ġie determinat li jkun sar ksur ta’
regola tal-anti-doping f’deciżjoni f’appell taħt ir-Regolament
13(2)(a) jew (b) jew tkun saret rinunzja għall-appell, jew fi
smigħ skont ir-Regolament 8 jew tkun saret rinunzja għal tali
smigħ, jew l-allegazzjoni ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping ma
ġietx sfidata mod ieħor fil-ħin, jew il-kwistjoni ġiet riżolta taħt
ir-Regolament
10(8),
l-ADC
tista’
tagħmel
tali
determinazzjoni u deċiżjoni pubblika u tista’tikkummenta
pubblikament dwar il-kwistjoni.
(d)
F’kull każ fejn jiġi determinat, wara smigħ jew
appell, li l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra ma wettqux ksur ta’ regola
tal-anti-doping, il-fatt li d-deċiżjoni ġiet appellata jista’ jiġi
Żvelat lill-Pubbliku. Madankollu, id-deċiżjoni nfisha u l-fatti
sottostanti ma jistgħux jiġi Żvelati lill-Pubbliku ħlief bil-
kunsens tal-Atleta jew Persuna oħra li jkunu soġġetti għad-
deċiżjoni. L-ADC għandha tagħmel sforzi raġjonevoli biex
tikseb tali kunsens, u jekk jinkiseb kunsens, għandha Tiżvela
lill-Pubbliku d-deċiżjoni kollha kemm hi jew f’tali forma
editjata kif l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra jistgħu japprovaw.
(e)
Il-pubblikazzjoni titwettaq għall-inqas billi l-
informazzjoni meħtieġa titqiegħed fuq is-sit tal-web ta’
NADOMALTA u billi l-informazzjoni titħalla għal xahar
wieħed (1) jew kemm idum xi perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità liema
minnhom ikun l-itwal.
(f)
Ħlief kif previst fil-paragrafi (a) u (ċ), l-ebda
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping, Organizzazzjoni Sportiva
Nazzjonali jew laboratorju akkreditat mill-WADA, jew xi
uffiċjal ta’ xi tali korp, ma għandhom jikkummentaw
pubblikament dwar fatti speċifiċi tal-każ pendenti (kif oppost
għal deskrizzjoni ġenerali tal-proċess u xjenza) ħlief bħala
tweġiba għal kummenti pubbliċi attribwiti għal, jew bbażati
fuq inforrmazzjoni provduta minn, l-Atleta, Persuna oħra jew
in-nies li jakkumpanjawhom jew rappreżentanti oħra.
(g)
L-Iżvelar Pubbliku mandatorju meħtieġ fil-
paragrafu (b) ma jkunx meħtieġ fejn l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra
li jinstabu li wettqu ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping jkunu
Minuri, Persuna Protetta jew Atleta tal-Passatemp. Kull
Żvelar lill-Pubbliku mhux obbligatorju f’każ li jinvolvi
Minuri, Persuna Protetta jew Atleta tal-Passatemp għandu
jkun proporzjonat għall-fatti u ċ-ċirkostanzi tal-każ.
(4)
Rappurtar ta’ Statistika
L-ADC għandha, għallinqas kull sena, tippubblika
għall-pubbliku rapport ġenerali tal-istatistika tal-attivitajiet tiegħu
dwar il-Kontroll tad-Doping, b’kopja mogħtija lill-WADA. L-ADC
tista’ wkoll tippubblika rapporti li juru l-isem ta’ kull Atleta ttestjat u
d-data ta’ kull Testjar.
(5) Database ta’ Informazzjoni dwar Kontroll tad-Doping u
Monitoraġġ fuq Konformità
Sabiex tgħin lill-WADA twettaq ir-rwol ta’ monitoraġġ
fuq konformità u sabiex tiżgura l-użu effettiv tar-riżorsi u taqssim ta’
informazzjoni applikabbli dwar il-Kontroll tad-Doping fost
Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping, l-ADC għandha tirrapporta lill-
WADA permezz tal-ADAMS informazzjoni li għandha x’taqsam mal-
Kontroll tad-Doping, inklużi, b’mod partikolari
(a)
Data dwar il-Passaport Bijoloġiku ta’ Atleta
għal Atleti ta’ Livell Internazzjonali u Atleti ta’ Livell
Nazzjonali;
(b)
Informazzjoni dwar whereabouts inklużi dawk fi
Gruppi Reġistrati ta’ Testjar;
(ċ)
Deċizjonijiet dwar TUE; u
(d)
Decizjonijiet dwar Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati, kif
meħtieġ taħt l-Istandard(s) Internazzjonali applikabbli.
(5)(1)
Sabiex tiffaċilita l-ippjanar tad-distribuzzjoni
koordinata ta’ testijiet, tevita duplikazzjoni mhux neċessarja fit-
Testjar minn varji Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping, u biex tiżgura
li profili ta’ Passaport Bijoloġiku ta’ Atleta jiġu aġġornati, l-ADC
għandha tirrapporta testitijiet Waqt Kompetizzjoni u Barra minn
Kompetizzjoni lill-WADA billi tirreġistra l-formuli dwar Kontroll tad-
Doping f’ADAMS konformement mal-ħtiġiet u żminijiet perentorji li
jinsabu fl-Istandard Internazzjonali għal Testjar u Investigazzjonijiet.
(5)(2) Sabiex tiffaċilita s-superviżjoni tal-WADA u drittijiet ta’
appell għal TUE, l-ADC għandha tirrapporta l-applikazzjonijiet
kollha għal TUE, deċiżjonijiet u dokumentazzjoni ta’ appoġġ bl-użu
tal-ADAMS konformement mal-ħtiġiet u żminijiet perentorji li
jinsabu fl-Istandard Internazzjonali għal Eċċezzjonijiet għal Użu
Terapewtiku.
(5)(3) Sabiex tiffaċilita s-superviżjoni tal-WADA u drittijiet ta’
appell għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati, l-ADC għandha tirrapporta l-
informazzjoni li ġejja fl-ADAMS konformement mal-ħtiġiet u
żminijiet perentorji specifikati fl-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-
Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati
(a)
notifiki ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping u
deciżjonijiet relatati ma’ Sejbiet Analitiċi Avversi;
(b)
notifiki u deċiżjonijiet relatati ma’ ksur ieħor ta’
regola tal-anti-doping li mhumiex Sejbiet Analitiċi Avversi;
(ċ)
nuqqasijiet dwar whereabouts; u
(d)
kull deċiżjoni li timponi, tirrevoka jew terġa
ddaħħal fis-seħħ mill-ġdid Sospensjoni Provviżorja.
(5)(4) L-informazzjoni deskritta f’dan ir-regolament għandha
tkun aċċessibbli, fejn xieraq u konformi mar-regoli applikabbli,
għall-Atleta, l-Organizzazzjoni Nazzjonali tal-Anti-Doping tal-Atleta
u Federazzjoni Internazzjonali, u kull Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-
Doping oħra li jkollha ġurisdizzjoni ta’ Testjar fuq l-Atleta.
(6)
Privatezza tad-Data
(a)
NADOMALTA jista’ jiġbor, jaħżen, jipproċessa
jew jiżvela informazzjoni personali li tirrigwarda Atleti jew
Persuni oħra fejn ikun meħtieġ u xieraq sabiex imexxi l-
attivitajiet tiegħu tal-anti-doping taħt il-Kodiċi, l-Istandards
Internazzjonali
(inkluż
speċifikatament
l-Istandard
Internazzjonali
għall-Protezzjoni
tal-Privatezza
ta’
Informazzjoni Personali), dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping, u konformement mal-liġi applikabbli.
(b)
Mingħajr ma jiġi limitat dak li ntqal qabel,
NADOMALTA għandu
(i)
jipproċessa informazzjoni
personali
konformement ma’ bażi legali biss;
(ii) jinnotifika lil kull Parteċipant jew
Persuna soġġetti għal dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping, b’mod u f’dik il-forma li tosserva liġijiet
applikabbli u l-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-
Protezzjoni tal-Privatezza tal-Informazzjoni Personali, li
l-informazzjoni personali tagħhom tista’ tiġi proċessata
minn NADOMALTA u Persuni oħra għall-għan tal-
implimentazzjoni ta’ dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping;
(iii) jiżgura li kull aġent terz (inkluża kull
Terza Parti Delegata) li miegħu NADOMALTA jaqsam
informazzjoni personali ta’ xi Parteċipant jew Persuna
jkun soġġett għal kontrolli xierqa tekniċi u kuntrattwali
biex tiġi protetta l-kunfidezjalità u l-privatezza ta’ tali
informazzjoni.
ANTI-DOPING
REGOLAMENT 15
IMPLIMENTAZZJONI TA’
DEĊIŻJONIJIET
(1) Effett Awtomatiku Vinkolanti ta’ Deċiżjonijiet minn
Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping Firmatarji
(a)
Deċiżjoni dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
meħuda minn Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping Firmatarja,
korp tal-appell (Regolament 13(2)(b)) jew il-CAS għandha,
wara li l-partijiet fil-proċeduri jiġu notifikati, tkun
awtomatikament vinkolanti lil hinn mill-partijiet fil-proċedura
fuq NADOMALTA u kull Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali
f’Malta, kif ukoll fuq kull Firmatarju f’kull sport bl-effetti
msemmijin hawn aħtar ’il quddiem
(i)
deċiżjoni minn xi wieħed mill-korpi fuq
imsemmija li timponi Sospensjoni Provviżorja (wara li
jkun sar Smigħ Provviżorju jew l-Atleta jew Persuna
oħra jew aċċettaw is-Sospensjoni Provviżorja jew
irrinunzjaw għad-dritt ta’ Smigħ Provviżorju, smigħ
mgħaġġel jew appell mgħaġġel offert skont ir-
Regolament 7(4)(ċ) awtomatikament tipprojbixxi lill-
Atleta jew Persuna oħra minn parteċipazzjoni (kif
imsemmi fir-Regolament 10(14)(a)) minn kull sport li
jaqa’ taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni ta’ xi Firmatarju waqt il-
perjodu ta’ Sospensjoni Provviżorja.
(ii) deċizjoni minn xi wieħed mill-korpi fuq
imsemmija li timponi perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità (wara li
jkun sar jew ġie rrinunzjat smigħ) awtomatikament
tipprojbixxi lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra minn
parteċipazzjoni (kif imsemmi fir-Regolament 10(14)(a))
minn kull sport li jaqa’ taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni ta’ xi
Firmatarju waqt il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità.
(iii) deċizjoni minn xi wieħed mill-korpi fuq
imsemmija li taċċetta ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
torbot awtomatikament il-Firmatarji kollha.
(iv) deċizjoni minn xi wieħed mill-korpi fuq
imsemmija li Tiskwalifika riżultati taħt ir-Regolament
10(10) għal perjodu speċifikat awtomatikament
Tiskwalifika r-riżultati kollha miksuba fi ħdan il-
ġurisdizzjoni ta’ kull Firmatarju matul il-perjodu
speċifikat.
(b)
L-ADC u kull Organizzazzjoni Sportiva
Nazzjonali f’Malta għandha tirrikonoxxi u timplimenta
deċiżjoni u l-effetti tagħha kif meħtieġ bil-paragrafu (a),
mingħajr il-ħtieġa ta’ ebda azzjoni oħra, jew mid-data meta l-
ADC fil-fatt tirċievi avviż tad-deċiżjoni jew mid-data meta d-
deċiżjoni tiġi reġistratra fl-ADAMS, liema minnhom isseħħ l-
ewwel.
(ċ)
Deċiżjoni ta’ Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping,
korp ta’ appell jew il-CAS li tissospendi, jew tneħħi,
Konsegwenzi tkun vinkolanti fuq l-ADC, u kull
Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali f’Malta, mingħajr il-
ħtieġa ta’ ebda azzjoni oħra, jew mid-data meta l-ADC fil-fatt
tirċievi avviż tad-deċiżjoni jew mid-data meta d-deċiżjoni tiġi
reġistrata fl-ADAMS, liema minnhom isseħħ l-ewwel.
(d)
Minkejja kull dispożizzjoni fil-paragrafu (a),
madankollu, deċiżjoni dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping
minn Organizzazzjoni ta’ Avveniment Maġġuri meħuda fi
proċess mgħaġġel waqt Avveniment ma tkunx vinkolanti fuq l-
ADC jew l-Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali f’Malta
sakemm ir-regoli tal-Organizzazzjoni ta’ Avveniment Maġġuri
ma jipprovdux lill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra opportunità ta’
appell taħt proċedimenti mhux mgħaġġla.
(2) Implimentazzjoni ta’
Deċiżjonijiet
Oħra
minn
Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping
NADOMALTA u kull Organizzazzjoni Sportiva
Nazzjonali f’Malta tista’ tiddeċiedi li timplimenta deċiżjonijiet oħra
dwar l-anti-doping mogħtija minn Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-
Doping mhux imfissra fis-subregolament (1)(a) hawn qabel, bħal
Sospensjoni Provviżorja qabel Smigħ Provviżorju jew aċċettazzjoni
mill-Atleta jew Persuna oħra.
(3) Implimentazzjoni ta’ Deċiżjonijiet minn Korp li
mhuwiex Firmatarju
Deċiżjoni dwar l-anti-doping minn korp li mhuwiex
Firmatarju għall-Kodiċi għandha tiġi implimentata minn
NADOMALTA u kull Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali f’Malta,
jekk NADOMALTA isib li d-deċiżjoni tidher li taqa’ taħt il-
ġurisdizzjoni ta’ dak il-korp u li r-regoli u regolamenti tal-anti-
doping ta’ dak il-korp huma mod ieħor konsistenti mal-Kodiċi.
REGOLAMENT 16
PRESKRIZZJONI
L-ebda proċediment dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping ma
jista’ jinbeda kontra Atleta jew Persuna oħra jekk ma jkunux ġew
notifikati dwar il-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping kif previst fir-
Regolament 7, jew sar tentattiv raġjonevoli biex issir in-notifika, fi
żmien għaxar (10) snin mid-data ta’ meta sar il-ksur allegat ta’ regola
tal-anti-doping.
REGOLAMENT 17
EDUKAZZJONI
NADOMALTA għandu jippjana, jimplimenta, jevalwa u
jippromwovi Edukazzjoni konformement mal-ħtiġiet tal-Artikolu
2 tal-Kodiċi u l-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Edukazzjoni.
REGOLAMENT 18
RWOLI U
RESPONSABBILTAJIET
ADDIZZJONALI TA’
ORGANIZZAZZJONI
SPORTIVA NAZZJONALI
(1) L-Organizzazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali kollha ta’
Malta u l-membri tagħhom għandhom josservaw il-Kodiċi, Standards
Internazzjonali, u dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping. L-
Organizazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali kollha ta’ Malta u membri
oħra għandhom jinkludu fil-politika, regoli u regolamenti tagħhom
id-dispożizzjonijiet meħtieġa biex jirrikonoxxu l-ġurisdizzjoni u r-
responsabbiltà ta’ NADOMALTA biex timplimenta l-Programm
Nazzjonali tal-Anti-Doping ta’ Malta u tinforza dawn ir-Regolamenti
dwar l-Anti-Doping (inklużi li jitwettqu Testijiet) direttament fir-
rigward ta’ Atleti u Persuni oħra taħt il-ġurusdizzjoni tagħhom dwar
l-anti-doping.
(2) Kull Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali ta’ Malta
għandha taċċetta u tosserva l-ispirtu u l-pattijiet tal-Programm
Nazzjonali tal-Anti-Doping ta’ Malta u dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-
Anti-Doping bħala kundizzjoni biex tirċievi għajnuna finanzjarja u,
jew xi assistenza oħra mill-Gvern ta’ Malta u, jew il-Kumitat
Olimpiku Nazzjonali ta’ Malta.
(3) Kull Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali ta’ Malta
għandha tinkorpora dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping jew
direttament jew permezz ta’ referenza fid-dokumenti regolatorji,
kostituzzjoni u, jew regoli tagħha bħala parti mir-regoli tal-isport li
jivvinkolaw il-membri tagħhom sabiex l-Organizzazzjoni Sportiva
Nazzjonali tista’ tinforzahom hi stess direttament fir-rigward ta’
Atleti u Persuni oħra taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni tagħha fuq l-anti-doping.
(4) Bl-adozzjoni ta’ dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping, u bl-inkorporazzjoni tagħhom fid-dokumenti regolatorji
tagħhom u r-regoli tal-isport, Organizzazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali
għandhom jikkooperaw ma’ u jappoġġjaw lil NADOMALTA f’dik il-
funzjoni. Huma għandhom ukoll jirrikonoxxu, josservaw u
jimplimentaw id-deċiżjonijiet meħuda konformement ma’ dawn ir-
Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping, inklużi d-deċiżjonijiet li jimponu
sanzjonijiet fuq Persuni li jaqgħu taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni tagħhom.
(5) L-Organizzazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali kollha ta’
Malta għandhom jieħdu l-azzjoni xierqa biex jinforzaw l-osservanza
tal-Kodiċi, Standards Internazzjonali, u dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-
Anti-Doping permezz inter alia
(a)
tat-tmexxija ta’ testijiet taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni
dokumentata tal-Federazzjoni Internazzjonali tagħhom biss u
billi jużaw l-ADC jew awtorità oħra ta’ ġbir ta’ Kampjuni
konformement mal-Istandards Internazzjonali għal Testjar u
Investigazzjonijiet;
(b)
tar-rikonoxximent tal-ġurisdizzjoni tal-ADC
skont ir-Regolament 5(2)(a) u billi jassistu kif xieraq fl-
implimentazzjoni mill-ADC tal-programm nazzjonali ta’
Testjar għall-isport tagħhom;
(ċ)
tal-analiżi tal-Kampjuni kollha miġbura billi
jużaw laboratorju akkreditat jew approvat mill-WADA skont ir-
Regolament 6(1); u
(d)
tal-iżgurar li kull każ ta’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-
doping fuq livell nazzjonali li jinstab mill-Organizzazzjonijiet
Sportivi Nazzjonali jiġi aġġudikat mill-NADDP skont ir-
Regolament 8(1) u l-Istandard Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni
tar-Riżultati.
(6) L-Organizzazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali kollha
għandhom jistabbilixxu regoli li jeħtieġu li kull Atleta li jkun qed
jipprepara biex jipparteċipa f’Kompetizzjoni jew attività awtorizzata
jew organizzata minn Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali jew minn
xi waħda mill-organizzazzjonijiet membri tagħha, u kull Persunal
tal-Appoġġ tal-Atleta assoċjat ma’ tali Atleti jaqblu li jkunu marbutin
b’dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping u li jissottomettu ruħhom
għall-ġurisdizzjoni tal-awtorità tal-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati tal-
Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping konformement mal-Kodiċi bħala
kundizzjoni għal tali parteċipazzjoni.
(7) L-Organizzazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali għandhom
jirrapurtaw kull informazzjoni li tissuġġerixxi jew li għandha
x’taqsam ma’ ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping lil NADOMALTA u lill-
Federazzjoni Internazzjonali tagħhom u għandhom jikkooperaw ma’
investigazzjonijiet immexxija minn xi Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-
Doping li jkollha ġurisdizzjoni biex tmexxi l-investigazzjoni.
(8) L-Organizzazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali kollha għandu
jkollhom fis-seħħ regoli ta’ dixxiplina biex iwaqqfu lil Persunal tal-
Appoġġ ta’ Atleta li jkunu qed jużaw Sustanzi Projbiti jew Metodi
Projbiti mingħajr ġustifikazzjoni valida milli jipprovdu appoġġ lil
Atleti taħt il-ġurisdizzjoni ta’ NADOMALTA jew tal-Organizzazzjoni
Sportiva Nazzjonali.
(9) L-Organizzazzjonijiet Sportivi Nazzjonali kollha
għandhom imexxu Edukazzjoni dwar l-anti-doping f’koordinazzjoni
ma’ NADOMALTA.
REGOLAMENT 19
RWOLI U
RESPONSABBILTAJIET
ADDIZZJONALI TA’
NADOMALTA
(1) B’żieda mar-rwoli u responsabbiltajiet imsemmija fir-
Regolament 20(5) għal Organizzazzjonijiet Nazzjonali tal-Anti-
doping, NADOMALTA għandha tirrapporta lil WADA dwar il-
konformità ta’ NADOMALTA mal-Kodiċi u mal-Istandards
Internazzjonali skont l-Artikolu 24.1.2 tal-Kodiċi.
(2) Bla ħsara għal-liġi applikabbli, u f’konformità mal-
Artikolu 20.5.10 tal-Kodiċi, il-membri tal-bord, diretturi uffiċjali u
impjegati oħra kollha ta’ NADOMALTA (u dawk ta’ Partijiet Terzi
Delegati maħtura), li huma involuti fi kwalunkwe aspett ta’ Kontroll
tad-Doping, għandhom jiffirmaw formula provduta minn
NADOMALTA, li jaqblu li jkunu marbuta b’dawn ir-Regoli dwar l-
Anti-Doping bħala Persuni f’konformità mal-Kodiċi għal kondotta
ħażina diretta u intenzjonali.
(3) Bla ħsara għal-liġi applikabbli, u f’konformità mal-
Artikolu 20.5.11 tal-Kodiċi, kull impjegat ta’ NADOMALTA li hu
involut fi Kontroll tad-Doping (li ma jkunux programmi ta’
Edukazzjoni awtorizzati dwar l-anti-doping jew programmi ta’
rijabilitazzjoni) għandu jiffirma dikjarazzjoni provduta minn
NADOMALTA li jikkonferma li mhuwiex Sospiżi Provviżorjament
jew qed iservi perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità u li ma kienx involut
direttament u intenzjonalment f’kondotta hażina matul l-aħħar sitt (6)
snin li kienet tkun tikkostitwixxi ksur ta’ regoli tal-anti-doping li
kieku regoli li josservaw il-Kodiċi kienu applikabbli għalih.
REGOLAMENT 20
RWOLI
U
RESPONSABBILTAJIET
ADDIZ-ZJONALI
TA’
ATLETI
(1) Li jkunu konxji ta’ u josservaw dawn ir-Regoli dwar l-
Anti-Doping.
(2) Li jkunu disponibbli fi kwalunkwe ħin għall-ġbir ta’
Kampjuni.
(3) Li jassumu r-responsabbiltà, fil-kuntest ta’ anti-doping,
għal dak li jibilgħu u jużaw.
(4) Li jinfurmaw lill-persunal mediku dwar l-obbligu
tagħhom li ma Jużawx Sustanzi Projbiti u Metodi Projbiti u jassumu
r-responsabbiltà li jiżguraw li kull trattament mediku li jirċievu ma
jmurx kontra dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping.
(5)
Li jiżvelaw lil NADOMALTA u lill-Federazzjoni
Internazzjonali tagħhom kull deċiżjoni minn non-Firmatarju li ssib li
l-Atleta wettaq ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping matul l-aħħar għaxar
(10) snin.
(6) Li jikkooperaw ma’ Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping
li jinvestigaw ksur ta’ regoli tal-anti-doping.
In-nuqqas minn xi Atleta li jikkoopera kompletament
ma’ Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping li jinvestigaw ksur ta’ regola
tal-anti-doping jista’ jwassal għal akkuża ta’ kondotta ħażina taħt ir-
regoli ta’ dixxiplina/regoli ta’ kondotta ta’ NADOMALTA.
(7) Li jiżvelaw l-identità tal-Persunal tal-Appoġġ tal-Atleta
tagħhom meta mitluba minn NADOMALTA jew minn
Organizzazzjoni Sportiva Nazzjonali, jew minn xi Organizzazzjoni
tal-Anti-Doping oħra li jkollha ġurisdizzjoni fuq l-Atleta.
(8) Kondotta offensiva lejn uffiċjal ta’ Kontroll tad-Doping
jew Persuna oħra involuta fil-Kontroll tad-Doping minn Atleta, li
mod ieħor ma tikkostitwix Tbagħbis, tista’ twassal għal akkuża ta’
kondotta ħażina taħt ir-regoli ta’ dixxiplina/regoli ta’ kondotta ta’
NADOMALTA.
REGOLAMENT 21
RWOLI U
RESPONSABBILTAJIET
ADDIZ-ZJONALI TA’
PERSUNAL TAL-APPOĠĠ
TAL-ATLETA
(1) Li jkunu konxji ta’ u josservaw dawn ir-Regoli dwar l-
Anti-Doping.
(2)
Li jikkooperaw kompletament mal-programm ta’ Testjar
ta’ Atleti.
(3) Li jużaw l-influwenza tagħhom fuq il-valuri u l-imġieba
ta’ Atleti sabiex jinkoraġġixxu attitudnijiet ta’ anti-doping.
(4) Li jiżvelaw lil NADOMALTA u lill-Federazzjoni
Internazzjonali tagħhom kull deċiżjoni minn non-Firmatarju li ssib li
jkunu wettqu ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping matul l-aħħar għaxar
(10) snin.
(5) Li jikkooperaw ma’ Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping
li jinvestigaw ksur ta’ regoli tal-anti-doping.
In-nuqqas minn xi Atleta li jikkoopera kompletament
ma’ Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping li jinvestigaw ksur ta’ regola
tal-anti-doping jista’ jwassal għal akkuża ta’ kondotta ħażina taħt ir-
regoli ta’ dixxiplina/regoli ta’ kondotta ta’ NADOMALTA.
(6)
Il-Persunal tal-Appoġġ ta’ Atleta mgħandux juża jew
ikollu fil-pussess tiegħu xi Sustanza Projbita jew Metodu Projbit
mingħajr ġustifikazzjoni valida.
Kull tali Użu jew Pussess jistgħu jwasslu għal akkuża ta’
kondotta ħażina taħt ir-regoli ta’ dixxiplina/regoli ta’ kondotta ta’
NADOMALTA.
(7) Kondotta offensiva lejn uffiċjal ta’ Kontroll tad-Doping
jew Persuna oħra involuta fil-Kontroll tad-Doping minn Persunal
tal-Appoġġ ta’ Atleta, li mod ieħor ma tikkostitwix Tbagħbis, tista’
twassal għal akkuża ta’ kondotta ħażina taħt ir-regoli ta’ dixxiplina/
regoli ta’ kondotta ta’ NADOMALTA.
REGOLAMENT 22
RWOLI U
RESPONSABBILTAJIET
ADDIZZJONALI TA’
PERSUNI OĦRA
SOĠĠETTI GĦAL DAWN
IR-REGOLAMENTI DWAR
L-ANTI-DOPING
(1) Li jkunu konxji ta’ u josservaw dawn ir-Regoli dwar l-
Anti-Doping.
(2) Li jiżvelaw lil NADOMALTA u lill-Federazzjoni
Internazzjonali tagħhom kull deċiżjoni minn non-Firmatarju li ssib li
jkunu wettqu ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping matul l-aħħar għaxar
(10) snin.
(3) Li jikkooperaw ma’ Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping
li jinvestigaw ksur ta’ regoli tal-anti-doping.
In-nuqqas minn xi Persuna oħra li tikkoopera
kompletament ma’ Organizzazzjonijiet tal-Anti-Doping li jinvestigaw
ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping jista’ jwassal għal akkuża ta’ kondotta
ħażina taħt ir-regoli ta’ dixxiplina/regoli ta’ kondotta ta’
NADOMALTA.
(4) Li ma Jużawx jew ikollhom fil-Pussess tagħhom xi
Sustanza Projbita jew Metodu Projbit mingħajr ġustifikazzjoni
valida.
(5) Kondotta offensiva lejn uffiċjal ta’ Kontroll tad-Doping
jew Persuna oħra involuta fil-Kontroll tad-Doping minn Persunal
tal-Appoġġ ta’ Atleta, li mod ieħor ma tikkostitwix Tbagħbis, tista’
twassal għal akkuża ta’ kondotta ħażina taħt ir-regoli ta’ dixxiplina/
regoli ta’ kondotta ta’ NADOMALTA.
REGOLAMENT 23
DISPOŻIZZJONIJIET
FINALI
(1) Fejn jintuża t-terminu "ġranet/jiem" f’dawn ir-
Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping, dan għandu jfisser ġranet
kalendarji sakemm ma jkunx speċifikat mod ieħor.
(2) Dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping għandhom
jiġu interpretati bħala test indipendenti u awtonomu u mhux
b’referenza għal liġijiet jew statuti eżistenti.
(3) Dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping ġew adottati
konformement mad-dispożizzjonijiet applikabbli tal-Kodiċi u l-
Istandards Internazzjonali u għandhom jiġu interpretati b’mod li jkun
konsistenti mad-dispożizzjonijiet applikabbli tal-Kodiċi u tal-
Istandards Internazzjonali. Il-Kodiċi u l-Istandards Internazzjonali
għandhom jitqiesu bħala partijiet integrali ta’ dawn ir-Regolament
dwar l-Anti-Doping u għandhom jirbħu f’każ ta’ kunflitt.
(4) It-tifsiriet għandhom jitqiesu bħala partijiet integrali ta’
dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping.
(5) Il-kummenti bħala annotazzjonijiet għal diversi
dispożizzjonijiet tal-Kodiċi li huma inkorporati permezz ta’ referenza
f’dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping, għandhom jiġu ttrattati
bħallikieku kienu riportati kompletament f’dawn ir-regolamenti, u
għandhom jintużaw għall-interpretazzjoni ta’ dawn ir-Regolamenti
dwar l-Anti-Doping.
(6) Dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping mgħandhomx
japplikaw retroattivament għal kwistjonijiet pendenti qabel id-Data
Effettiva. Madankollu
(a)
ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li jitwettaq qabel
id-Data Effettiva jgħodd bħala "l-ewwel ksur" jew "it-tieni
ksur" għall-finijiet tad-determinazzjoni tas-sanzjonijiet taħt ir-
Regolament 10 għal ksur li jitwettaq wara d-Data Effettiva;
(b)
kull każ dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li
jkun pendenti fid-Data Effettiva u kull każ dwar ksur ta’ regola
tal-anti-doping li jinġieb wara d-Data Effettiva bbażat fuq ksur
ta’ regola tal-anti-doping li jkun twettaq qabel id-Data
Effettiva, għandu jiġi regolat bir-regolamenti sostantivi fis-
seħħ fid-data ta’ meta twettaq il-ksur allegat tar-regola tal-
anti-doping, u mhux bir-regolamenti sostantivi tal-anti-doping
stabbiliti b’dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-Doping, sakemm
il-panel li jisma’ l-każ ma jiddeterminax li l-prinċipju ta’ "lex
mitior" japplika kif xieraq taħt iċ-ċrkostanzi tal-każ. Għal
dawn l-għanijiet, il-perjodi retrospettivi li fihom jista’ jiġi
kkunsidrat ksur ta’ qabel għall-finijiet ta’ ksur multiplu taħt ir-
Regolament 10(9)(d) u l-perjodu ta’ preskrizzjoni stabbilit fir-
ANTI-DOPING
Regolament 16 huma regoli proċedurali, mhux regoli
sostantivi, u għandhom jiġu applikati retroattivament flimkien
mar-regoli l-oħra kollha proċedurali f’dawn ir-Regolamenti
dwar l-Anti-Doping (hekk iżda li, madankollu, li r-Regolament
16 għandu jiġi applikat retroattivament jekk il-perjodu ta’
preskrizzjoni ma jkunx diġà skada sad-Data Effettiva biss);
(ċ)
kull nuqqas ta’ informazzjoni dwar whereabouts
skont ir-Regolament 2.4 (kemm jekk ikun nuqqas ta’ sejba jew
test maqbuż, kif dawk it-termini huma mfissra fl-Istandard
Internazzjonali għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati) qabel id-Data
Effettiva għandu jinġieb ’il quddiem u wieħed ikun jista’
jorbot fuqu, qabel l-iskadenza, skont l-Istandard
Internazzjonali għall- Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati, iżda għandu
jitqies li skada meta jgħaddu tnax (12)-il xahar minn meta jkun
twettaq;
(d)
fir-rigward ta’ każijiet fejn tkun ingħatat
deċiżjoni finali dwar ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping qabel id-
Data Effettiva, iżda l-Atleta jew Persuna oħra tkun għadha qed
tiskonta perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità fid-Data Effettiva, l-Atleta
jew Persuna oħra jistgħu jintavolaw rikors lil NADOMALTA
jew lil Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping oħra li kellha r-
responsabbiltà tal-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati għall-ksur tar-regola
tal-anti-doping biex jikkunsidraw tnaqqis tal-perjodu ta’
Ineliġibilità fid-dawl ta’ dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping. Dan ir-rikors għandu jsir qabel ma jintemm il-perjodu
ta’ Ineliġibilità. Id-deċiżjoni li tingħata tista’ tiġi appellata
skont ir-Regolament 13(2). Dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-Anti-
Doping ma jkollhom l-ebda applikazzjoni għal xi każ fejn tkun
ingħatat deċiżjoni finali li ssib ksur ta’ regola tal-anti-doping u
jkun skada l-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità.
(e)
sabiex jiġi stmat il-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità għat-
tieni ksur taħt ir-Regolament 10(9)(a), fejn tkun ġiet
determinata sanzjoni għall-ewwel ksur bbażata fuq ir-regoli
fis-seħħ qabel id-Data Effettiva, għandu jiġi applikat il-
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità li kien ikun stmat għal dak l-ewwel
ksur li kieku kienu applikabbli dawn ir-Regolamenti dwar l-
Anti-Doping.
(7) Bidliet fil-Lista Projbita u fid-Dokumenti Tekniċi li
jirrigwardaw sustanzi jew metodi fuq il-Lista Projbita mgħandhomx,
sakemm ma jipprovdux mod ieħor speċifikatament, jiġu applikati
retroattivament. Bħala eċċezzjoni, madankollu, meta Sustanza
Projbita jew Metodu Projbit ikunu ġew imneħħija mill-Lista
Projbita, Atleta jew Persuna oħra li f’dak iż-żmien ikunu qed iservu
perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità minħabba fis-Sustanza Projbita jew il-
Metodu Projbit ta’ qabel jistgħu jintavolaw rikors lil NADOMALTA
jew Organizzazzjoni tal-Anti-Doping oħra li kella r-responsabbiltà
għall-Ġestjoni tar-Riżultati għall-ksur tar-regola tal-anti-doping biex
jikkunsidraw tnaqqis fil-perjodu ta’ Ineliġibilità fid-dawl tat-tneħħija
tas-sustanza jew tal-metodu mil-Lista Projbita.
REGOLAMENT 24
INTERPRETAZZJONI
TAL-KODIĊI
1.2 of the Code.
(2)
Subject to applicable law, and in accordance with Article
20.5.10 of the Code, all NADOMALTA’s board members, directors,
officers, and employees (and those of appointed Delegated Third
Parties), who are involved in any aspect of Doping Control, must
sign a form provided by NADOMALTA, agreeing to be bound by
these Anti-Doping Regulations as Persons in conformity with the
Code for direct and intentional misconduct.
(3) Subject to applicable law, and in accordance with Article
20.5.11 of the Code, any NADOMALTA employee who is involved in
Doping Control (other than authorised anti-doping Education or
rehabilitation programs) must sign a statement provided by
NADOMALTA confirming that they are not Provisionally Suspended
or serving a period of Ineligibility and have not been directly or
intentionally engaged in conduct within the previous six (6) years
which would have constituted a violation of anti-doping rules if
Code-compliant rules had been applicable to them.
REGULATION 20
ADDITIONAL ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES OF
ATHLETES
(1) To be knowledgeable of and comply with these Anti-
Doping Regulations.
(2)
To be available for Sample collection at all times.
(3) To take responsibility, in the context of anti-doping, for
what they ingest and use.
(4) To inform medical personnel of their obligation not to
Use Prohibited Substances and Prohibited Methods and to take
responsibility to make sure that any medical treatment received does
not violate these Anti-Doping Regulations.
(5) To disclose to NADOMALTA and their International
Federation any decision by a non-Signatory finding that the Athlete
committed an anti-doping rule violation within the previous ten (10)
years.
(6) To cooperate with Anti-Doping
Organisations
investigating anti-doping rule violations.
Failure by any Athlete to cooperate in full with Anti-
Doping Organisations investigating anti-doping rule violations may
result in a charge of misconduct under NADOMALTA’s disciplinary
rules/code of conduct.
(7) To disclose the identity of their Athlete Support
Personnel upon request by NADOMALTA or a National Sports
Organisation, or any other Anti-Doping Organisation with authority
over the Athlete.
(8) Offensive conduct towards a Doping Control official or
other Person involved in Doping Control by an Athlete, which does
not otherwise constitute Tampering, may result in a charge of
misconduct under NADOMALTA’s disciplinary rules/code of conduct.
REGULATION 21
ADDITIONAL ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES OF
ATHLETE SUPPORT
PERSONNEL
(1) To be knowledgeable of and comply with these Anti-
Doping Regulations.
(2)
To cooperate with the Athlete Testing program.
(3) To use their influence on Athlete values and behaviour to
foster anti-doping attitudes.
(4) To disclose to NADOMALTA and their International
Federation any decision by a non-Signatory finding that they
committed an anti-doping rule violation within the previous ten (10)
years.
(5) To cooperate with Anti-Doping
Organisations
investigating anti-doping rule violations.
Failure by any Athlete Support Personnel to cooperate in
full with Anti-Doping Organisations investigating anti-doping rule
violations may result in a charge of misconduct under
NADOMALTA’s disciplinary rules/code of conduct.
(6) Athlete Support Personnel shall not use or possess any
Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method without valid
justification.
Any such Use or Possession may result in a charge of
misconduct under NADOMALTA’s disciplinary rules/code of conduct.
(7) Offensive conduct towards a Doping Control official or
other Person involved in Doping Control by Athlete Support
Personnel, which does not otherwise constitute Tampering, may
result in a charge of misconduct under NADOMALTA’s disciplinary
rules/code of conduct.
REGULATION 22
ADDITIONAL ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES OF
OTHER PERSONS SUBJECT TO
THESE ANTI-DOPING
REGULATIONS
(1) To be knowledgeable of and comply with these Anti-
Doping Regulations.
(2) To disclose to NADOMALTA and their International
Federation any decision by a non-Signatory finding that they
committed an anti-doping rule violation within the previous ten (10)
years.
(3) To cooperate with Anti-Doping
Organisations
investigating anti-doping rule violations.
Failure by any other Person subject to these Anti-
Doping Regulations to cooperate in full with Anti-Doping
Organisations investigating anti-doping rule violations may result in
a charge of misconduct under NADOMALTA’s disciplinary rules/code
of conduct.
(4) Not to Use or Possess any Prohibited Substance or
Prohibited Method without valid justification.
(5) Offensive conduct towards a Doping Control official or
other Person involved in Doping Control by a Person, which does
not otherwise constitute Tampering, may result in a charge of
misconduct under NADOMALTA’s disciplinary rules/code of conduct.
REGULATION 23
FINAL PROVISIONS
(1) Where the term "days" is used in these Anti-Doping
Regulations, it shall mean calendar days unless otherwise specified.
(2) These Anti-Doping Regulations shall be interpreted as
an independent and autonomous text and not by reference to existing
law or statutes.
(3) These Anti-Doping Regulations have been adopted
pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Code and the
International Standards and shall be interpreted in a manner that is
consistent with applicable provisions of the Code and the
International Standards. The Code and the International Standards
shall be considered integral parts of these Anti-Doping Regulations
and shall prevail in case of conflict.
(4) The definitions are to be considered integral parts of
these Anti-Doping Regulations.
(5)
The comments annotating various provisions of the
Code are incorporated by reference into these Anti-Doping
Regulations, shall be treated as if set out fully herein, and shall be
used to interpret these Anti-Doping Regulations.
(6) These Anti-Doping Regulations shall not apply
retroactively to matters pending before the Effective Date. However
(a)
anti-doping rule violations taking place prior to
the Effective Date count as "first violations" or "second
violations" for purposes of determining sanctions under
Regulation 10 for violations taking place after the Effective
Date;
(b)
any anti-doping rule violation case which is
pending as of the Effective Date and any anti-doping rule
violation case brought after the Effective Date based on an
anti-doping rule violation which occurred prior to the Effective
Date, shall be governed by the substantive anti-doping
regulations in effect at the time the alleged anti-doping rule
violation occurred, and not by the substantive anti-doping
regulations set out in these Anti-Doping Regulations, unless
the panel hearing the case determines the principle of "lex
mitior" appropriately applies under the circumstances of the
case. For these purposes, the retrospective periods in which
prior violations can be considered for purposes of multiple
violations under Regulation 10(9)(d) and the prescription
period set forth in Regulation 16 are procedural rules, not
substantive rules, and should be applied retroactively along
with all of the other procedural rules in these Anti-Doping
Regulations (provided, however, that Regulation 16 shall only
be applied retroactively if the period of prescription has not
already expired by the Effective Date);
(c)
any Regulation 2.4 whereabouts failure (whether
a filing failure or a missed test, as those terms are defined in
the International Standard for Results Management) prior to
the Effective Date shall be carried forward and may be relied
upon, prior to expiry, in accordance with the International
Standard for Results Management, but it shall be deemed to
have expired twelve (12) months after it occurred;
(d)
with respect to cases where a final decision
finding an anti-doping rule violation has been rendered prior to
the Effective Date, but the Athlete or other Person is still
serving the period of Ineligibility as of the Effective Date, the
Athlete or other Person may apply to NADOMALTA or other
Anti-Doping Organisation which had Results Management
responsibility for the anti-doping rule violation to consider a
reduction in the period of Ineligibility in light of these Anti-
Doping Regulations. Such application must be made before
the period of Ineligibility has expired. The decision rendered
may be appealed pursuant to Regulation 13(2). These Anti-
Doping Regulations shall have no application to any case
where a final decision finding an anti-doping rule violation has
been rendered and the period of Ineligibility has expired.
(e)
for purposes of assessing the period of
Ineligibility for a second violation under Regulation 10(9)(a),
where the sanction for the first violation was determined based
on rules in force prior to the Effective Date, the period of
Ineligibility which would have been assessed for that first
violation had these Anti-Doping Regulations been applicable,
shall be applied.
(7) Changes to the Prohibited List and Technical Documents
relating to substances or methods on the Prohibited List shall not,
unless they specifically provide otherwise, be applied retroactively.
As an exception, however, when a Prohibited Substance or a
Prohibited Method has been removed from the Prohibited List, an
Athlete or other Person currently serving a period of Ineligibility on
account of the formerly Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method
may apply to NADOMALTA or other Anti-Doping Organisation
which had Results Management responsibility for the anti-doping
rule violation to consider a reduction in the period of Ineligibility in
light of the removal of the substance or method from the Prohibited
List.
REGULATION 24
INTERPRETATION
OF
THE
CODE
24. (1)
The official text of the Code shall be maintained
by WADA and shall be published in English and French. In the event
of any conflict between the English and French versions, the English
version shall prevail.
(2) The comments annotating various provisions of the
Code shall be used to interpret the Code.
(3) The Code shall be interpreted as an independent and
autonomous text and not by reference to the existing law or statutes
of the Signatories or governments.
(4) The headings used for the various Parts and Articles of
the Code are for convenience only and shall not be deemed part of the
substance of the Code or to affect in any way the language of the
provisions to which they refer.
(5) Where the term "days" is used in the Code or an
International Standard, it shall mean calendar days unless otherwise
specified.
(6)
The Code shall not apply retroactively to matters
pending before the date the Code is accepted by a Signatory and
implemented in its rules. However, pre-Code anti-doping rule
violations would continue to count as "First violations" or "Second
violations" for purposes of determining sanctions under Article 10 for
subsequent post-Code violations.
(7) The Purpose, Scope and Organization of the World Anti-
Doping Program and the Code and Appendix 1, Definitions, shall be
considered integral parts of the Code.