OWNING AND KEEPING OF DANGEROUS ANIMALS REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (22)
Statutory Text (22 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 439.19
OWNING AND KEEPING OF DANGEROUS
ANIMALS REGULATIONS
5th February, 2016;
5th May, 2016 *
LEGAL NOTICE 46 of 2016, as amended by Legal Notices 115 of 2023,
199 of 2024, 43 and 134 of 2025.
(1) The title of these regulations is the Owning and
Keeping of Dangerous Animals Regulations.
(2) These regulations lay down lay down the procedures for the
registration of dangerous animals and their s, transfer, registration
as keeper and the proper keeping of such animals in Malta.
(3)
These regulations shall not apply to
(a) the housing or keeping of animals, in pet shops
(excluding dangerous animals);
(b) the housing and keeping of food-producing animals
registered or licensed with the Veterinary Services
Directorate in terms of the Prevention of Diseases
Ordinance and the Veterinary Services Act; and
(c) licensed zoos.
(Regulation 4)
Application for Registration as Keeper
1. Date of application
2. Applicant’s name and surname
3. Applicant’s identity card number
4. Applicant’s residential address
5. Address proposed for keeping of the dangerous animal
6. Species of dangerous animal (Latin)
7. Non-reversable means of identification of the dangerous animal and micro
c hi p se r ial n um be r o r ta tt oo or DNA ce rt if icat e or o the r me ans of u niq ue
identification
8. Plans and details relative to the enclosure within which the dangerous
animal is to be kept (please attach separate sheets - please include evidence of
installation of CCTV equipment covering the enclosure as well as lighting available
within and around the enclosure - if applicable).
9. Measures to be taken to secure the safety and well-being of the dangerous
animal and the general public (please attach separate statement).
10. Proof of knowledge of the requirements for the keeping and rearing of the
animal (please attach proof of any training or certification available).
11. Details of substances and, or instruments according to regulation 7.
Schedule B
Substituted by
L.N. 199 of 2024.
(Regulation 3)
List of Dangerous Animals
Scientific name
Common name or names
MAMMALS
Marsupials
Family Dasyuridae
The Tasmanian devil.
The species Sarcophilus laniarius.
Family Macropodidae
The western and eastern grey
kangaroos, the wallaroo and the red
The
species
Macropus kangaroo.
fuliginosus,
Macropus
giganteus,
Macropus robustus and Macropus rufus.
Primates
Scientific name
Common name or names
Family Cebidae
New-world monkeys
(including
capuchin, howler, saki, uacari, spider
All species except those of the and woolly monkeys).
genera Aotus, Callicebus and Saimiri.
Night monkeys (also known
as owl monkeys), titi monkeys and
squirrel monkeys are exempt.
Family Cercopithecidae
Old-world monkeys (including
baboons, the drill, colobus monkeys, the
All species.
gelada, guenons,
langurs,
leaf
monkeys, macaques, the mandrill,
mangabeys, the patas and proboscis
monkeys and the talapoin).
Family Hominidae
Anthropoid
apes;
chimpanzees, bonobos, orangutans and
All species except those of the gorillas.
genus Homo.
Family Hylobatidae
Gibbons and Siamangs.
All species.
Family Indriidae
Leaping lemurs (including the
indri and sifakas). The woolly lemur is
All species of the genera exempt.
Propithecus and Indri (Avahi lanigeris
excepted).
Family Lemuridae
Large lemurs.
All species except those of the
Bamboo or gentle lemurs are
genus Hapalemur.
exempt.
Edentates
Family Dasypodidae
The giant armadillo.
The species Priodontes maximus.
Family Myrmecophagidae
The giant anteater.
The
species
Myrmecophaga
tridactyla.
Carnivores
Scientific Name
Common name or names
Family Canidae
All species including wild dogs,
wolves, jackals, the maned wolf,
the
All species except those of the bush
dog,
dhole,
foxes, raccoon
genera Alopex, Cerdocyon, Dusicyon, dogs, dingo.
Otocyon,
Pseudolopex,
Urocyon,
Vulpes and Nyctereutes.
The domestic dog is exempt.
The species Canis familiaris and
Canis lupus familiaris, except for the
subspecies canis familiaris dingo, are also
exempt.
Scientific name
Common name or names
Family Felidae
All cats including the bobcat,
caracal, cheetah, jaguar, leopard, lion,
All except
lynx, ocelot, puma, savannah, serval and
tiger.
(a) the species Felis silvestris,
The following are exempt
Otocolobus manul, Leopardus tigrinus,
Oncifelis geoffroyi, Oncifelis guigna,
(i) the wild cat, the pallas
Catopuma badia, Felis margarita, Felis
nigripes, Prionailurus rubiginosus and
cat, the little spotted cat, the
Geoffroy’s cat, the kodkod, the
Felis silvestris catus;
bay cat, the sand cat, the black-
(b) a
hybrid
which
is
footed cat, the rusty-spotted cat and
descended exclusively from any one or
the domestic cat;
more species within paragraph (a);
(ii) a hybrid cat which is
(ċ) a hybrid of which
descended exclusively from any
one or more species within
(i) one parent
is
Felis
paragraph (a);
silvestris catus, and
(iii) a hybrid cat having as
(ii) the other parent is a
one parent a domestic cat and as
first generation hybrid of Felis
the other parent a first generation
silvestris catus and any cat not
hybrid of a domestic cat and any
found in paragraph (a);
cat not found in paragraph (a);
(d) any
cat
which
is
(iv) any cat which is
descended exclusively from any one or
descended exclusively from any
more hybrids found in paragraph
(c)
one or more hybrids found in
(ignoring, for
the
purpose
of
paragraph (c);
determining exclusivity of descent, the
parents and remoter ancestors of any
(v) any cat which is
hybrid within paragraph (c));
descended exclusively from a
domestic cat and any one or
(e) any
cat
which
is
more hybrids found in paragraph
descended exclusively
from
Felis
(c).
silvestris catus and any one or more
hybrids found in paragraph (c) (ignoring,
for the purpose of
determining
exclusivity of descent, the parents and
remoter ancestors of any hybrid within
paragraph (c)).
Hyænas. The aardwolf is exempt.
Family Hyaenidae
All except the species Proteles
cristatus.
Common name or names
Scientific name
Family Mustelidae
Badgers (except the Eurasian
badger), otters (except the European
All species of the genera otter) and the tayra, wolverine, fisher
Amblonyx, Arctonyx, Aonyx, Enhydra, and ratel (otherwise known as the honey
Lontra, Melogale, Mydaus, Pteronura badger).
and Taxidea.
The genus Lutra except the species
Lutra lutra.
The species Eira barbara, Gulo
gulo, Martes pennanti and Mellivora
capensis.
Family Ursidae
All bears including the giant
panda and the red panda.
All species including the species
Ailuropoda melanoleuca and Ailurus
fulgens.
Family Viverridae
The African, large-spotted, Malay
and Indian civets and the fossa.
All of the genus Civettictis.
All of the genus Viverra.
The species Cryptoprocta ferox.
Pinnipedes
Family Odobenidae
The walrus.
All species.
Eared seals.
Family Otariidae
All species.
Family Phocidae
True or earless seals.
All species except Phoca vitulina
The common seal (or harbour
and Halichoerus grypus.
seal) and grey seal are exempt.
Elephants
Family Elephantidae
Elephants.
All species.
Aardvark
Family Orycteropodidae
Aardvark.
The species Orycteropus afer.
Odd-toed ungulates
Family Rhinocerotidae
Rhinoceroses.
All species.
Scientific name
Common name or names
Family Tapiridae
Tapirs.
All species.
Even-toed ungulates
Family Antilocapridae
The pronghorn.
The
species
Antilocapra
americana.
Family Bovidae
Antelopes, bison, buffalo, gazelles,
goats and sheep.
All species except any domestic
form of the genera Bos, Bubalus,
Domestic cattle, buffalo, goats and
Capra and Ovis.
sheep are exempt.
Family Cervidae
The moose or elk and the caribou
or reindeer.
All species of the genera
Alces and Rangifer, except any domestic
The domestic moose or elk
form of these species.
and the caribou or reindeer are exempt.
Family Giraffidae
The giraffe and the okapi.
All species.
Family Hippopotamidae
The hippopotamus
and
the
pygmy hippopotamus.
All species.
Family Suidae
Old-world pigs (including the wild
boar and the wart hog).
All species except any domestic
form of the species Sus scrofa.
The domestic pig is exempt.
Family Tayassuidae
New-world pigs (otherwise known
as peccaries).
All species.
Hybrids
Any mammalian hybrids with at
least one parent of a specified kind, and
Any hybrid of a kind of animal any animal of which at least one parent is
specified (other than by way of exception) such a hybrid.
in the foregoing provisions of this
column where at least one parent is of a
This
does
not
apply
to
kind so specified, and any animal of exempt cat hybrids.
which at least one parent is such a hybrid.
This does not include an excepted
hybrid of the Family Felidae.
REPTILES
Crocodilians
Family Alligatoridae
Alligators and caimans.
All species.
Family Crocodylidae
Crocodiles and the false gharial.
All species.
Scientific name
Common name or names
Family Gavialidae
The gharial (otherwise
known
as the gavial).
All species.
Lizards and snakes
Family Atractaspididae
Burrowing asps, also known as
mole or burrowing vipers and stiletto
All species of
the
genus snakes.
Atractaspis.
Family Colubridae
Certain rear-fanged venomous
snakes, Montpellier snakes and African
All species of the genera Malpolon vine snakes (otherwise known as
and Thelotornis.
African twig or bird snakes).
The species Dispholidus typus,
The boomslang, the red-necked
Rhabdophis keelback, the yamakagashi (otherwise
Rhabdophis subminiatus,
lemniscatus, known as the Japanese tiger-snake), the
tigrinus, Elapomorphus
Tachymenis Argentine black-headed snake, the South
Philodryas
olfersii,
peruviana and Xenodon severus.
American green racer, the Peruvian racer
and the Amazon false viper.
Family Elapidae
Certain front-fanged venomous
snakes including cobras, coral snakes,
All species.
kraits, mambas, whipsnakes and all
Australian poisonous snakes (including
the death adders).
Family Hydrophiidae
Sea snakes.
All species.
Family Helodermatidae
The gila monster
and
the
(Mexican) beaded lizard.
All species.
Family Viperidae
Certain front-fanged venomous
snakes (including adders, the barba
All species.
amarilla, the bushmaster, the fer-de-
lance, moccasins, rattlesnakes and
vipers).
INVERTEBRATES
Spiders
Family Ctenidae
Wandering spiders, and other
species that might cause physical
The genus Phoneutria.
harm to humans and, or the eco-system.
Family Hexathelidae
The Sydney funnel-web spider
and its close relatives, and other species
The genus Atrax.
that might cause physical harm to
humans and, or the eco-system.
Family Sicariidae
Brown recluse spiders (otherwise
known as violin spiders), and other
The genus Loxosceles.
species that might cause physical harm
to humans and or the eco-system.
Scientific name
Common name or names
Family Theridiidae
The widow spiders and close
relatives, and
other
species
that
The genus Latrodectus.
might cause physical harm to humans
and, or the eco-system.
Scorpions
Family Buthidae
Buthid scorpions and other species
that might cause physical harm to
All species.
humans and, or the eco-system.
Family Hemioscorpiidae
Middle-Eastern
thin-tailed
scorpion and or other species that might
The
species
Hemiscorpius cause physical harm to humans and the
eco-system
lepturus.
(1) For the purposes of these regulations and unless the
context otherwise requires, the following definitions shall apply
"Act" means the Animal Welfare Act;
"Animal Welfare Directorate" includes, to the extent of the authority
given, any person or authority authorised by the Director to act on
behalf of the Directorate for the purposes of these regulations;
"dangerous animal" means any species of animal deemed
dangerous by the Director whether because it may cause injury or
damage to humans or otherwise;
"Director" means the Director for Animal Welfare;
"enclosure" means any confined space within which a dangerous
animal is to be kept in terms of these regulations;
"keeper" means a person or entity authorised by the Director to
keep a dangerous animal in terms of regulation 4;
"Malta" means the island of Malta and all of its constitutive
islands;
"register" means the National Dangerous Animals Register
which shall be kept by the Director;
"site" means an area or place where a dangerous animal is housed
or kept according to these regulations;
*see regulation 1(4) of these Regulations as originally promulgated, and Legal Notice
176 of 2016.
"zoo" means all permanent establishments where dangerous, exotic
and, or wild animals are kept for exhibition to the public whether or
not an admission fee is charged, with the exception of pet shops.
(2) Unless the context otherwise requires, words and phrases
used in these regulations which are not defined herein shall have
the same meaning assigned to them in article 2 of the Act.
Sostitwita
A.L. 199 tal-
(Regolament 3)
2024. Lista ta’ Annimali Perkolużi
Isem xjentifiku
Isem jew ismijiet komuni
MAMMIFERI
Marsupjali
Familja Dasyuridae
Tasmanian devil.
L-ispeċi Sarcophilus laniarius.
PUSSESS U ŻAMMA TA’ ANNIMALI PERIKOLUŻI
Familja Macropodidae
Il-kangarù griż tal-Punent u tal-
Lvant, il-wallarù u il-kangarù l-aħmar.
L-ispeċi Macropus fuliginosus,
Macropus giganteus, Macropus robustus
u Macropus rufus.
Primati
Isem xjentifiku
Isem jew ismijiet komuni
Familja Cebidae
Xadini tad-Dinja l-Ġdida (jinkludu
ix-xadini ċebi, miċete, saki, wakari, atele
L-ispeċi kollha, minbarra dawk tal- u muswaf).
ġeneru Aotus, Callicebus u Saimiri.
Xadini notturni (magħrufa ukoll
bħala xadina-kokka), titi u xadini
daharhom aħmar huma eżenti.
Familja Cercopithecidae
Xadini
tad-Dinja
l-Qadima
(jinkludu babun, drill, xadini kolobu,
L-ispeċi kollha.
gelada, guenons, languri, langur li jiekol
il-weraq, makakki, murill, mangabeys,
patas, proboscis u t-talapojn).
Familja Hominidae
Xadini
antropojd;
ximpanzi,
bonobo, orangutans u gorilli.
L-ispeċi kollha, ħlief dawk tal-
ġeneru Homo.
Familja Hylobatidae
Gibbuni u Siamangs.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Familja Indriidae
Leaping lemurs (li jinkludu indri u
sifaki). Il-lemur muswafa huwa eżentat.
L-ispeċi
kollha
tal-ġeneru
Propithecus u Indri (Avahi lanigeris
huma eżenti).
Familja Lemuridae
Lemuri kbar.
L-ispeċi kollha, eżentati dawk tal-
Lemur tal-bambù
jew
lemur
ġeneru Hapalemur.
ġentili huma eżentati.
Edentates
Familja Dasypodidae
Armadillo ġgant.
L-ispeċi Priodontes maximus.
Familja Myrmecophagidae
Wikkiel in-nemel ġġant
L-ispeċi
Myrmecophaga
tridactyla.
Karnivori
PUSSESS U ŻAMMA TA’ ANNIMALI PERIKOLUŻI
Isem xjentifiku
Isem jew ismijiet komuni
Familja Canidae
L-ispeċi kollha, inklużi klieb
selvaġġi, lupi, ġakall, lupu tal-krinjiera,
L-ispeċi kollha, ħlief dawk tal- kelb tal-buxx, dhole, volpijiet, kelb-
ġeneru Alopex, Cerdocyon, Dusicyon, rakkun, dingo.
Otocyon, Pseudolopex, Urocyon, Vulpes
u Nyctereutes. L-ispeċi Canis familiaris u
Il-kelb domestiku huwa eżentat.
Canis lupus familiaris, minbarra s-
sottospeċi canis familiaris dingo huma
wkoll eżentati.
PUSSESS U ŻAMMA TA’ ANNIMALI PERIKOLUŻI
Familja Felidae
Il-qtates kollha inkluż bobcat,
karakall, ċita, ġagwar, leopard, iljun,
Kollha minbarra
linċi, oselot, puma, savannah, serval u
tigra.
(a) l-ispeċi
Felis
silvestris,
Otocolobus manul, Leopardus tigrinus,
Li ġejjin huma eżentati
Oncifelis geoffroyi, Oncifelis guigna,
Catopuma badia, Felis margarita, Felis
(i) qattus selvaġġ, pallas
nigripes, Prionailurus rubiginosus u
cat, qattus żgħir ittikkjat, qattus
Felis silvestris catus;
ta’ Geoffroy, kodkod, bay cat,
qattus tar-ramel, qattus ta’ saqajh
(b) l-ispeċi ibrida li hija mnissla
suwed, rusty-spotted cat u l-qattus
esklussivament minn kwalunkwe speċi
domestiku;
waħda jew aktar minn speċi waħda
msemmija fil-paragrafu (a);
(ii) qattus ibridu li huwa
mnissel esklussivament minn
(ċ) ibrida fejn
wieħed
jew
aktar
minn
kwalunkwe speċi msemmija fil-
(i) wieħed mill-ġenituri hu
paragrafu (a);
Felis silvestris catus, u
(iii) qattus ibridu li għandu
(ii) l-ġenitur l-ieħor huwa
ġenitur wieħed qattus domestiku u
ibridu tal-ewwel ġenerazzjoni ta’
l-ġenitur l-ieħor ibridu tal-ewwel
Felis silvestris catus u kwalunkwe
ġenerazzjoni ta’ qattus domestiku
qattus mhux imniżżel fil-paragrafu
u kwalunkwe qattus li m’huwiex
(a);
elenkat fil-paragrafu (a);
(d) kwalunkwe qattus li huwa
(iv) kwalunkwe qattus li
mnissel esklussivament minn kwalunkwe
tnissel b’mod esklussiv minn
ibridu wieħed jew aktar li jinsabu fil-
kwalunkwe ibridu wieħed jew
paragrafu (ċ) (wieħed għandu jinjora,
aktar li jinsab fil-paragrafu (ċ);
għall-finijiet
li
jidetterminaw
l-
esklussività tan-nisel, il-ġenituri u l-
(v) kwalunkwe qattus li
antenati aktar remoti ta’ kwalunkwe
tnissel b’mod esklussiv minn
ibridu msemmi fil-paragrafu (ċ));
qattus
domestiku
u
minn
kwalunkwe speci waħda ibrida
(e) kwalunkwe qattus mnissel
jew aktar li tinsab fil-paragrafu
esklussivament minn Felis silvestris
(ċ).
catus u kwalunkwe ibridu wieħed jew
aktar li jinsab fil-paragrafu (ċ) (wieħed
għandu jinjora, għall-finijiet sabiex tiġi
determinata l-esklussività tan-nisel, il-
ġenituri u l-antenati aktar remoti ta’
kwalunkwe ibridu msemmi fil-paragrafu
(ċ)).
Familja Hyaenidae
Jeni. Il-proteli huwa eżentat.
Kollha minbarra l-ispeċi Proteles
cristatus.
Isem xjentifiku
Isem jew ismijiet komuni
PUSSESS U ŻAMMA TA’ ANNIMALI PERIKOLUŻI
Familja Mustelidae
Baġers (għajr baġer Ewrasjatiku),
lontri (għajr il-lontri Ewropew) u tayra,
L-ispeċi
kollha
tal-ġenera wolverine, fixer u ratel (jew magħruf
Amblonyx, Arctonyx, Aonyx, Enhydra, ukoll bħala l-baġer tal-għasel).
Lontra, Melogale, Mydaus, Pteronura u
Taxidea.
Il-ġeneru Lutra minbarra l-ispeċi
Lutra lutra.
L-ispeċi Eira barbara, Gulo gulo,
Martes pennanti u Mellivora capensis.
Familja Ursidae
L-orsijiet kollha inkluż panda
ġgant u panda l-ħamra.
L-ispeċi kollha inkluż l-ispeċi
Ailuropoda melanoleuca u Ailurus
fulgens.
Familja Viverridae
Żibett kbir ittikkjat, Żibett tal-
Afrika, tal-Malay, tal-Indja u Fossa.
Il-ġeneru Civettictis kollu.
Il-ġeneru Viverra kollu.
L-ispeċi Cryptoprocta ferox.
Pinnipedes
Familja Odobenidae
Walrus.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Familja Otariidae
Foka bil-widnejn.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Familja Phocidae
True seal jew foka mingħajr
widnejn.
L-ispeċi kollha minbarra Phoca
vitulina u Halichoerus grypus.
Il-foka komuni (jew il-foka tal-
port) u l-foka ġriża huma eżentati.
Iljunfanti
Familja Elephantidae
Iljunfanti.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Oritteropu
Familja Orycteropodidae
Oritteropu.
L-ispeċi Orycteropus afer.
Odd-toed ungulates
Familja Rhinocerotidae
Rinoċeronti.
L-ispeċi kollha.
PUSSESS U ŻAMMA TA’ ANNIMALI PERIKOLUŻI
Familja Tapiridae
Tapiri.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Isem xjentifiku
Isem jew ismijiet komuni
Even-toed ungulates
Familja Antilocapridae
Antilop mogħża muqran.
L-ispeċi Antilocapra americana.
Familja Bovidae
Antilop, bison, buflu, għażżiela,
mogħoż u ngħaġ.
L-ispeċi
kollha
minbarra
kwalunkwe forma domestika tal-ġeneru
L-ispeċi domestiċi ta’ bovini,
Bos, Bubalus, Capra u Ovis.
buflu, ovini u l-kaprini huma eżentati.
Familja Cervidae
Moose jew elk u karibù jew renni.
L-ispeċi kollha tal-ġenera Alces u
Moose jew elk domestiċi u karibù
Rangifer, minbarra kwalunkwe forma jew renni huma eżentati.
domestika ta’ dawn l-ispeċi.
Familja Giraffidae
Ġiraffa u okapi.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Familja Hippopotamidae
Ippopotamu u ippopotamu nanu.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Familja Suidae
Ħnieżer
tad-Dinja
l-Qadima
(inkluż ħanżir selvaġġ u wart hog).
L-ispeċi
kollha
minbarra
kwalunkwe forma domestika tal-ispeċi
Ħanżir domestiku huwa eżentat.
Sus scrofa.
Familja Tayassuidae
Ħnieżer tad-Dinja l-Ġdida (jew
magħrufa wkoll bħala pekari).
L-ispeċi kollha.
Ibridi
Kwalunkwe ibridu ta’ speċi ta’
Kwalunkwe mammiferu ibridu li
annimal
speċifikat
(jekk
mhux tal-inqas għandu ġenitur wieħed tat-tip
b’eċċezzjoni)
fid-dispożizzjonijiet speċifikat, u kwalunkwe annimal fejn tal-
msemmija hawn qabel f’din il-kolonna inqas ġenitur wieħed huwa tali ibridu.
fejn tal-inqas ġenitur wieħed huwa tat-tip
Din ma tapplikax għal qtates ibridi
hekk speċifikat, u kwalunkwe annimal
fejn tal-inqas ġenitur wieħed huwa tali li huma eżentati.
ibridu.
Din ma tinkudix ibridi eżentati tal-
Familja Felidae.
RETTILI
Crocodilians
Familja Alligatoridae
Alligaturi u kajmani.
L-ispeċi kollha.
PUSSESS U ŻAMMA TA’ ANNIMALI PERIKOLUŻI
Familja Crocodylidae
Kukkudrilli u garjal falz.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Isem xjentifiku
Isem jew ismijiet komuni
Familja Gavialidae
Il-garjal (jew magħruf ukoll bħala
gavjal).
L-ispeċi kollha.
Gremxul u sriep
Familja Atractaspididae
Asp li jgħix f’ ħofra, magħrufa
ukoll bħala mole jew lifgħa li tgħix f’
L-ispeċi
kollha
tal-ġenera ħofra u sriep stiletto.
Atractaspis.
Family Colubridae
Ċerti sriep velenużi bin-nejbiet
fuq wara, sriep Montpellier u sriep tad-
L-ispeċi
kollha
tal-ġenera dwieli Afrikan (magħrufa wkoll bħala
Malpolon u Thelotornis.
serp tal-friegħi Afrikan jew għasfur-
serp).
L-ispeċi
Dispholidus
typus,
Rhabdophis subminiatus, Rhabdophis
Boomslang, keelback ta’ għonqu
tigrinus, Elapomorphus lemniscatus, aħmar, yamakagashi (magħruf ukoll
Philodryas
olfersii,
Tachymenis bħala s-serp tigra Ġappuniż), serp
peruviana u Xenodon severus.
Arġentinjan ta’ rasu sewda, green racer
tal-Amerka t’ Isfel, ir-racer Peruvjan u l-
lifgħa falza tal-Amażonja.
Familja Elapidae
Ċerti sriep velenużi bin-nejbiet
fuq quddiem inkluż kobra, sriep koralli,
L-ispeċi kollha.
krejts, mambas, sriep frosta u s-sriep
kollha Awstraljani li huma velenużi
(inkluż l-adder tal-mewt).
Familja Hydrophiidae
Sriep tal-baħar.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Familja Helodermatidae
Mostru ta’ Gila u gremxul taż-
żibeġ Messikani.
L-ispeċi kollha.
Familja Viperidae
Ċerti sriep velenużi bin-nejbiet
fuq quddiem (inklużi adders, barba
L-ispeċi kollha.
amarilla,
buxxmaster,
fer-de-lance,
mokassini, sriep ċekċieka u lifgħat).
INVERTIBRATI
Brimb
Familja Ctenidae
Brimb wandering, u speċi oħra li
jistgħu jikkawżaw ħsara fiżika lill-
Il-ġeneru Phoneutria.
bniedem u, jew lill-eko-sistema.
Familja Hexathelidae
Brimb Sydney funnel-web u brimb
oħra relatati mill-qrib, u speċi oħra li
Il-ġeneru Atrax.
jistgħu jikkawżaw ħsara fiżika lill-
bniedem u, jew lill-eko-sistema.
PUSSESS U ŻAMMA TA’ ANNIMALI PERIKOLUŻI
Familja Sicariidae
Brimba kannella solitarja (jew
magħrufa ukoll bħala brimb vjolin), u
Il-ġeneru Loxosceles.
speċi oħra li jistgħu jikkawżaw ħsara
fiżika lill-bniedem u, jew lill-eko-
sistema.
Isem xjentifiku
Isem jew ismijiet komuni
Familja Theridiidae
Brimba-armla u brimb ieħor
relatati mill-qrib, u speċi oħra li jistgħu
Il-ġeneru Latrodectus.
jikkawżaw ħsara fiżika lill-bniedem u,
jew lill-eko-sistema.
Skorpjuni
Familja Buthidae
Skorpjuni butid u speċi oħra li
jistgħu jikkawżaw ħsara fiżika lill-
L-ispeċi kollha.
bniedem u, jew lill-eko-sistema.
Familja Hemioscorpiidae
Skorpjun ta’ denbu rqiq tal-Lvant
Nofsani u speċi oħra li jistgħu jikkawżaw
L-ispeċi Hemiscorpius lepturus.
ħsara fiżika lill-bniedem u, jew lill-eko-
sistema.
(1)
The Director may deem any animal to be a dangerous
animal.
(2)
A dangerous animal shall only be kept in a licensed zoo.
(3) A dangerous animal shall be identified as such in the list
reproduced in Schedule B.
(4) Any animal which is deemed dangerous in accordance with
sub-regulation (3), and is not found in a zoo after the date of the
coming into force of these regulations, may be kept on a site as
long as the provisions laid down in these regulations are observed
Provided that, if an animal is deemed to be a dangerous
animal by the Director and such animal has not been included in the
list reproduced in Schedule B, the Director may issue an emergency
order and take such steps for the dangerous animal to be kept in a
licensed zoo.
(5) An emergency order shall be published in the Gazette and
shall have effect immediately on its publication.
(6) An emergency order shall, for a period of six months from
its publication in the Gazette, have the same effect as if the
dangerous animal were included in the list reproduced in Schedule
B. It shall cease to have any effect on the expiration of the period
aforesaid.
(1) A dangerous animal shall not be brought into a site
before the required written approval is given by the Director in
terms of this regulation.
(2) Any person who intends to be a keeper of a dangerous
animal shall apply to the Director for registration as a keeper
through submission of the form established in Schedule A
Provided that dangerous animals shall be neutered within six
months with effect from 17 th February 2025 unless an exemption is
obtained from the Director in accordance with the guidelines
published in the Government Gazette and on the website of the
Department.
(3) Any person who, at the coming into force of these
regulations, is already in possession of a dangerous animal shall
apply to the Director through submission of the form established in
Schedule A within ninety days from the coming into force of these
regulations
Provided that a further ninety days with effect from 17 th
February 2025 shall be granted to any person who has not yet
complied with the requirements stipulated in these regulations.
(4)
Applicants shall submit to the Director all the details
required in Schedule A including
(a) non-reversible means of identification
of
the
dangerous animal proposed for keeping;
(b) proof of the appropriateness of the site and enclosure
proposed for the keeping of the dangerous animal;
(c) the measures to be taken by the applicant to secure the
safety and well-being of the dangerous animal and the
general public;
(d) any other proof or document as the Director may from
time to time require.
(5) The non-reversible means of identification shall be in the
form of a tattoo, intra-capsular device that complies with iso-
standard 11784 or Annex A iso-standard 11785 or a DNA profile
depending on which method is best suited to the dangerous animal
or any other means that the Director may deem appropriate.
(6) Upon submission of the application form prescribed in
Schedule A, the applicant shall pay a fee of ten euro (€10) for each
dangerous animal to be registered.
(7) The Director shall, within eight weeks from the application,
decide whether the applicant fulfils the requirements set out in
these regulations.
(8) The Director may refuse any application for any reason he
deems valid in the interest of the dangerous animal’s own safety
and well-being as well as the safety of the general public.
(9) No person shall deliberately release or attempt to release a
dangerous animal falling within the ambit of these regulations into
the environment or otherwise dispose of any such dangerous animal
in his possession.
(10) The Director may only uphold an application for the
keeping of a dangerous animal where he is satisfied that the
applicant is sufficiently knowledgeable as to the basic care,
handling, welfare and safety requirements relative to the particular
dangerous animal and is able to fulfil the requirements of these
regulations and any other applicable laws or regulations as well as
any conditions which may be imposed upon him.
(11) Upon upholding an application for registration as a keeper
of a dangerous animal the Director may impose any conditions he
deem fit on the authorized keeper with regards to the same animal
and any other relevant matters.
(12) Any offspring of any dangerous animal kept by a keeper in
terms of these regulations shall be notified to the Director within
one week from birth through written communication sent by
registered mail or email with receipt of delivery.
(13) The offspring have to be registered according to these
regulations within four weeks of birth.
(14) For every offspring registered according to sub-regulation
(13), a registration fee has to be paid in accordance with the list
prescribed by the Minister referred to in regulation 3(3).
(1) A dangerous animal kept in terms of these regulations
shall be kept in an adequate and safe enclosure that respects the
s a m e a n i m a l ’s r e q u i r e m e n t s i n c l u d i n g i n t e r m s o f h e a l t h ,
cleanliness and micro-climate necessary for such animal’s well
being.
(2) The proposed enclosure shall be inspected and approved by
the Director who shall, in particular, ascertain its appropriateness
with regard to size, comfort and safety with reference to the species
of the dangerous animal intended to be kept within it.
(3) The enclosure intended to house the dangerous animal shall
be built of sturdy and durable material in a manner that limits the
possibility of harm to the same animal or by the dangerous animal
as well as the possibility of escape.
(4) Enclosures may, depending on the dangerous animal
intended to be housed within them, be required by the Director
(a) to have an ante-room with a separate door made of
material which is strong and durable. Each door must
be easily lockable for the dangerous animal’s
custodian to lock and unlock it with ease, as required,
without permitting the same animal to unlock the
same;
(b) to comprise a restraining system for the restraining of
the dangerous animal for the necessary period of time
to access the enclosure for feeding, cleaning, the
administration of medication or otherwise.
(5) The Director may require enclosures to be monitored by
closed circuit television systems (CCTV) for twenty-four hours a
day, seven days a week with recordings for the previous three
months remaining available for production upon request by the
Director in a manner consistent with the requirement to ascertain
the health conditions and behaviour of the dangerous animal.
(6) The Director may require that enclosures shall have
sufficient artificial lighting to locate the animal without difficulty,
including at night, without affecting the dangerous animal’s
circadian rhythm, hibernation or general well-being.
(7) A dangerous animal kept in terms of these regulations shall
not leave the enclosure housing it except in such cases deemed
necessary and with the prior written approval of the Director.
A keeper of a dangerous animal in terms of these
regulations shall be solely and fully responsible for the same
animal and for any matter relating to the health and safety of the
dangerous animal and the general public.
(1) A keeper authorised to keep a dangerous animal in
terms of these regulations may be required to keep particular
substances, instruments or both substances and instruments deemed
necessary to ensure the safety of the same animal and of the general
public.
(2) A keeper of any dangerous animal in terms of these
regulations may, when necessary, be required to keep a tranquillizer
gun and, or any other appropriate instrument or device on the site
where the same animal is kept. Such device or instrument shall only
be used in case of extreme necessity when the dangerous animal is
out of control or is subjecting a human to danger.
(3) Any substance available to a keeper in terms of this
regulation shall
(a) be procured with the Director’s permission through
submission by the keeper of the form prescribed in
Schedule A and;
(b) be replenished with the Director’s permission as
necessary following a renewed notification by the
keeper
Provided that the Director may refuse authorisation for the
keeping of any substances by any keeper and shall keep a record in
the register established by regulation 8 of the type and quantity of
the substance kept and used by keepers and of any reason for
refusing to authorize the keeping of any substance by any particular
keeper.
(4)
Keepers shall immediately inform the Director of
(a) any use made of any substance held by them;
(b) the quantity in which the same substance is used, and;
(c) the time, place and reason why the substance was
used
Provided that the Director shall have the right to access
records kept by the keeper in terms of regulation 9
Provided further that the Director shall not authorize the
replenishment of any used amounts of any substance, unless
satisfied of the necessity that required the use thereof and the
necessity to replenish the same.
(5) Keepers required to keep a tranquilizer gun and, or any
other appropriate instrument or device in terms of these regulations
shall comply to all relevant laws and regulations relating to such
instruments.
(1) Any person authorised to keep a dangerous animal in
terms of these regulations shall be registered as a keeper in the
register.
(2)
The register shall indicate
(a) the name, surname, identity card
number
and
residential address of the keeper;
(b) the species of dangerous animal authorised to be kept
by the keeper;
(c) the non-reversible means of identification of the
dangerous animal as required by regulation 4(4)(a) and
(5) and by Schedule A;
(d) the full address of the site where at the dangerous
animal is kept;
(e) the batch number and quantity of any substance
notified to the Director for keeping by the keeper in
terms of regulation 7 or the reasons related to the
proviso to regulation 7(3);
(f)
details on the use of substances kept by the keeper in
terms of regulation 7 and the quantities in which such
substances are used;
(g) any other information as the Director may from time to
time require
Provided that all personal details of the keeper shall be
d e l e te d f r o m th e r e g i s t e r w he n t h e r e a re no an i m a l s i n h i s
possession any longer.
(3) The Director reserves the right to communicate, by
adopting the necessary safeguards, data contained in the register to
any other local or international authority or entity as may be legally
required.
(4) Any intended transfer of any dangerous animal from the
registered keeper onto a third person or entity shall be previously
communicated to the Director who shall approve the transfer or
otherwise in terms of these regulations.
(5) A transfer fee for every dangerous animal shall be paid
according to the list prescribed by the Minister referred to in
regulation 3(3).
(6) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Data Protection
Act, no prior warning shall be given to the persons whose name and
other details appear in the register regarding the use or processes to
which the data contained in the register shall be subjected.
(1) A registered keeper of a dangerous animal subject to
these regulations shall keep records relating to that particular
animal on the site wherein the animal is located. Such records shall
include
(a) the origin of the dangerous animal including the name,
address and contact details of the person or entity from
which the same animal was acquired;
(b) the dangerous animal’s medical history including a list
of medication currently administered to it and the
veterinarian’s prescription relative to the same;
(c) any document related to the dangerous animal’s
importation or transfer.
(2) The Director may issue guidelines on the keeping of the
records referred to in sub-regulation (1).
(1) A dangerous animal which is kept or is present on a
s i t e w i t h o u t t h e D i r e c t o r ’s a u t h o r i s a t i o n i n t e r m s o f t h e s e
regulations, may be placed under the authority of the Director, and,
or may be relocated to a suitable destination, even if it had to be
outside the country, by the person responsible for its introduction
onto the site and, or the person keeping the animal in collaboration
with the Director who shall ensure the smooth relocation of the
dangerous animal.
(2) The Director may seize the dangerous animal and may
dispose of including through sale or public auction.
(3) The proceeds from the sale or public auction referred to in
sub-regulation (2) shall go towards the Animal Welfare Fund, to be
established by the Minister for such purpose.
(4) All expenses relating to the process referred to in this
regulation shall be solely borne by the person responsible for the
dangerous animal’s introduction onto the site and, or the person
keeping the dangerous animal.
Animals listed in Schedule B may be used for cinematic
performances as props or extras in the territory of Malta as long as
(a) the animals enter the country in accordance with
article 23 of the Act;
(b) all dangerous animals which are performing during
filming shall be identified by a permanent means of
identification, or as deemed most appropriate by the
Director;
(c) these animals may enter the country only for a
temporary period of time, as necessary for the shooting
of the film which in any case may not be longer than
three (3) months.
(d) each dangerous animal entering the country must be
accompanied by a natural person who shall be the
contact point and the responsible person for those
animals. He shall also be considered the keeper of
these animals;
(e) the animals entering the country shall be in good
health and fit to travel
Provided that they shall also be in conformity with
Regulation (EU) 2016/429 of 9 March 2016 on
transmissible animal diseases and amending and
repealing certain acts in the area of animal health
("Animal Health Law");
(f)
any animal who dies during its stay in Malta, shall be
disposed of in accordance with Regulation (EC) No
1069/2009 of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 21 October 2009 laying down health rules
as regards animal by-products and derived products
not intended for human consumption and repealing
Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002 (Animal by-products
Regulation);
(g) if any animal gives birth to offspring during its stay in
Malta, the offspring shall return to the country of
origin of the animal which gave birth to them and shall
not remain in the territory of Malta;
(h) the site where the animal shall be housed shall be
approved prior to its entry into Malta and this housing
shall be in line with the minimum standards for that
species;
(i)
any animal which is being utilised for filming may exit
the approved housing of that animal and be kept in a
more confined mobile enclosure for transport of the
said animal to the filming set. Only the appointed
handler or keeper of that animal may accompany it;
(j)
an application shall be submitted to the Veterinary
Services before the intended entry into the country of
the animal. Approval may be granted only subject to
the provisions specified in the Act and the Veterinary
Services Act;
(k) the Animal Welfare Directorate may establish other
conditions which shall be deemed necessary before these
animals are brought into Malta;
(l)
all persons who shall be in contact with the dangerous
animals during the filming shall be made aware of the
dangers that these animals may pose to them. This
refers to the physical danger which may be posed by
these animals, as well as the possibility of
transmission of certain infectious diseases;
(m) it is necessary that on the film set there is a weapon or
a tool that may stop that animal if it were to turn
ferocious, become uncontrollable or a threat to any
human in the vicinity. Therefore there shall be a
handler capable of managing the weapon or tool. The
killing of the animal may be warranted under those
circumstances.
(1) The Director shall have the authority to enter any site
within which a dangerous animal is kept in order to inspect the
same.
(2) The Director’s authority to inspect extends to any
enclosure, equipment, substances and registers with a view of
ascertainin g the proper k eepi ng, health and welfare o f any
dangerous animal as well as the proper administration of
substances and equipment and compliance with these and any other
applicable regulations or conditions imposed on the keeper.
(3) Where the Director has reason to believe that he may be
hindered in his right of entry for the purpose of inspection, he shall
request and obtain the assistance of the police.
(1) The Director shall serve an enforcement notice on any
keeper when satisfied of the occurrence of any matter established in
sub-regulation (2).
(2)
An enforcement notice shall be served on any keeper who
(a) is keeping a dangerous animal in an inappropriate
manner which is inconsistent with these regulations,
its safety or welfare or the safety or welfare of the
general public;
(b) is keeping a dangerous animal in an enclosure which
fails to fulfil the requirements imposed on the keeper
by these regulations;
(c) has otherwise breached these regulations, any other
applicable laws or regulations or any condition
imposed upon him.
(3)
An enforcement notice shall require the keeper to
(a) conform to these or any other laws or regulations
within sixteen days or a period which the Director may
decide;
(b) conform with any condition imposed upon him by the
Director within sixteen days or a period which the
Director may decide;
(c) carry out such works or take such steps as the Director
may deem necessary and appropriate to remedy or
prevent the continuation or repetition of any breach to
which the enforcement relates within sixteen days or a
period which the Director may decide; or
(d) relinquish his authorisation as a keeper in terms of
these regulations.
(4)
An enforcement notice shall
(a) state the period of time within which the keeper is to
comply with the order contained therein; and
(b) inform the keeper of the right of appeal under these
regulations
Provided that the period of time within which the keeper is
to comply with an order contained in an enforcement notice shall
be reasonable depending on the circumstances.
(5)
The Director may at any time
(a) withdraw the enforcement notice;
(b) extend the period for compliance with any requirement
contained in the enforcement notice;
(c) modify the enforcement notice.
(1) Keepers authorised to keep dangerous animals by
virtue of these regulations shall inform the Director through written
communication sent by registered mail or email with receipt of
delivery immediately upon the occurrence of any of the following
circumstances
(a) the escape of the dangerous animal;
(b) the demise of the dangerous animal.
(2) Disposal of the dangerous animal’s carcass shall be carried
out in line with Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 laying down
health rules as regards animal by-products and derived products not
intended for human consumption.
(3) In the interest of public safety and national security, any
escape shall be immediately reported by the keeper to the
competent authorities.
(1) Decisions of the Director in terms of these regulations
shall be subject to a right of appeal to the Administrative Review
Tribunal established by article 5(1) of the Administrative Justice
Act.
(2) An appeal in terms of this regulation shall be filed within
twenty days from the notification of the Director’s decision
Provided that the Director’s decision shall become
immediately applicable and enforceable and shall remain
applicable throughout the term of appeal until final judgment by the
Administrative Review Tribunal and shall remain applicable unless
it is overturned by the Tribunal or withdrawn by the Director.
(3) The provisions of the Code of Organization and Civil
Procedure regarding the right to appeal shall, mutatis mutandis, be
applicable to these regulations.
Registered keepers shall obtain insurance coverage as a
safeguard for any potential loss or damage that the dangerous
animal may cause in particular to third parties.
(1) The provisions of these regulations shall in no way be
interpreted as to limit, substitute or exclude the applicability of any
other laws or regulations including those relating to trade,
movement or importation of animals and the holding of substances
or arms.
(2) The provisions of article 23 and 30(1) of the Criminal Code
shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to proceedings in respect of offences
against these regulations.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of article 370 of the
Criminal Code, proceedings for an offence against these
regulations shall be taken before the Court of Magistrates (Malta)
or the Courts of Magistrates (Gozo), as the case may be, and shall
be held in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Code
regulating procedure before the said courts as courts of criminal
judicature.
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of the Criminal Code, the
Attorney General shall always have a right of appeal to the Court of
C ri mi nal A pp eal from a ny ju dg men t gi ven b y t he Co urt o f
Magistrates.
Additional provisions or requirements with regards to the
keeping of a dangerous animal including the holding of
examinations aimed at ascertaining an applicant’s knowledge of a
particular dangerous animal’s welfare and safety requirements prior
to authorising an applicant to keep any dangerous animal may be
prescribed by the Minister.
Any person who contravenes or acts in violation of these
regulations shall, on conviction, be guilty of an offence and shall be
liable to the penalties established in the Act.