PRINCIPLES GOVERNING THE ORGANISATION OF VETERINARY CHECKS ON ANIMALS ENTERING THE COMMUNITY FROM THIRD
Table of Provisions (23)
Statutory Text (23 Articles)
OF THE TERRITORY OF MALTA
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 437.40
PRINCIPLES GOVERNING THE ORGANISATION
OF VETERINARY CHECKS ON ANIMALS
ENTERING THE COMMUNITY FROM THIRD
COUNTRIES VIA BORDER INSPECTION POSTS OF
THE TERRITORY OF MALTA REGULATIONS
18th November, 2003
LEGAL NOTICE 355 of 2003, as amended by Legal Notice 266 of 2010.
(1) The title of these regulations is the Principles
Governing the Organisation of Veterinary Checks on Animals
Entering the Community from Third Countries via Border
Inspection Posts of the Territory of Malta Regulations.
(2) The scope of these regulations is the implementation of
European Union Council Directive 91/496/EEC laying down the
principles governing the organisation of veterinary checks on
animals entering the Community from third countries and
amending European Union Council Directives 89/662/EEC, 90/
425/EEC and 90/675/EEC.
(3) Veterinary checks in respect of animals from third countries
entering the European Community via border inspection posts
situated on the territory of Malta shall be carried out by the
Veterinary Services in accordance with these regulations.
(4) These regulations shall not apply to veterinary checks on
family pets accompanying travellers for non-commercial purposes,
other than equidae.
General conditions for the approval of border inspection posts.
In order to obtain European Community approval, border inspection posts must
have -
(1) a dedicated access lane for the transport of live animals so that the animals
are spared unnecessary waiting;
(2) facilities (which must be easy to clean and disinfect) for loading and
unloading the different means of transport, inspection, feeding, watering and
treatment of the animals, with adequate space, lighting and ventilation for the
number of animals to be inspected;
(3) sufficient numbers, in relation to the numbers of animals dealt with by the
border inspection post, of veterinary and auxiliary staff specially trained to carry out
checks on the accompanying documents and the clinical checks referred to in
regulations 4, 5, 8 and 9 of these regulations;
(4) sufficiently large premises at the disposal of the staff responsible for
carrying out veterinary checks, including changing rooms, showers and toilets;
(5) appropriate premises and facilities for taking and processing the samples for
the routine checks laid down in European Community veterinary rules;
(6) the services of a specialised laboratory able to carry out special tests on the
samples taken at the post;
(7) the services of an undertaking in the immediate vicinity which has the
facilities and equipment to house, feed, water, treat and, if necessary, slaughter the
animals;
(8) where such posts serve as stopping or transfer points for animals during
transport, suitable facilities for the animals to be unloaded, watered, fed, housed
properly where necessary and given the requisite treatment or if necessary to be
slaughtered on the spot in a way which spares them unnecessary suffering;
(9) appropriate equipment permitting the rapid exchange of information with
other border inspection posts and the other veterinary authorities by means of the
computerised information exchange system ANIMO;
(10) equipment and facilities for cleaning and disinfecting.
(1) For the purposes of these regulations, the definitions
contained in article 2 of European Union Council Directive 90/425/
EEC shall apply as necessary.
(2)
In addition -
(a) ''border inspection post'' shall mean any inspection
post located in the immediate vicinity of the external
border of the territory of Malta and designated and
approved in accordance with regulation 6;
(b) ''consignment'' shall mean a quantity of animals of the
same species, covered by the same veterinary
certificate or document, conveyed by the same means
of transport and coming from the same third country or
same part of such country;
(c) ''documentary check'' shall mean verification of the
veterinary certificates or documents accompanying an
animal;
(d) ''identity check'' shall mean verification, by visual
inspection only, for consistency between the
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documents or certificates and the animals and for the
presence and conformity of the marks which must
appear on the animals;
(e) ''importer'' shall mean any natural or legal person who
presents animals for importation into the territory of
Malta;
(f)
''physical check'' shall mean a check of the animal
itself, possibly including sampling and laboratory
testing and, where appropriate, additional checks
during quarantine;
(g) ''the Act'' means the Veterinary Services Act;
(h) ''the Community'' means the European Community as
established under the Treaty establishing the European
Community;
(i)
''the competent authority'' means the Veterinary
Services Authority of Malta as established by the Act;
(j)
''Member State'' means a state which is a member of
the European Union;
(k) ''place of arrival or destination'' means such Member
State of the Community to which animals are
transported from a third country;
(l)
''quarantine centres'' means centres or facilities in
which animals that may have or have a disease are
kept away from other animals and, or any person for a
period of time so that the disease cannot spread,
intended as a safeguard measure to be complied with
during importation and transportation of animals.
These are also intended for the purpose of ensuring
that in areas where national rules on trade are not
adhered to, such centres provide for live animals to be
placed in quarantine or isolation;
(m) ''third country'' means a country which is not a member
state of the European Union;
(n) ''trade'' means trade between Member States or
between a third country and a Member State in animals
and their products, a business or occupation to make
profit or gain, particularly in wholesale or retail sales
and includes dealings in a particular business activity.
CHAPTER I
Organisation and follow up of checks
General conditions for the approval of quarantine centres
(1)
The requirements of Schedule A, points 2, 4, 5, 7, 9 and 10 shall apply.
(2)
In addition, quarantine centres must -
-
be placed under the permanent control and under the responsibility of
the official veterinarian,
-
be located at a distance from holdings or other places where animals are
kept which are likely to be infected by contagious diseases,
-
have an efficient control system so as to ensure adequate surveillance of
the animals.
(1)
In the territory of Malta -
(a) importers are obliged to give one working day’s notice
to the veterinary staff of the border inspection post
where the animals are to be presented specifying the
number, nature and estimated time of arrival of the
animals;
(b) the animals are conveyed directly, under official
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supervision, to the inspection site referred to in
regulation 6 or, where applicable, to a quarantine
centre as provided for in the regulation 10(1);
(c) the animals may not leave such post or centre unless,
without prejudice to the special provisions to be
adopted in accordance with requirements of European
Community and in accordance with the procedure
provided for in article 16(2) of the Veterinary Services
Act, proof has been supplied -
(i)
in the form of the certificate provided for in
regulation 7(1)(b) or in regulation 8, that the
veterinary checks have been carried out on the
animals in question in accordance with
regulation 4(1) and (2)(a), (b) and (d) and
regulation 8 and 9 to the satisfaction of the
Veterinary Services;
(ii) that the veterinary checks have been paid for,
and that, where relevant, a deposit covering any
cost provided for in regulation 10(1)(b) and (c),
regulation 10(6) and regulation 12(2) has been
lodged;
(d) the customs authority does not authorise release for
free circulation in the territory of Malta and in the
territories referred to in Annex I to European Union
Council Directive 97/78/EC unless, without prejudice
to the specific provisions to be adopted in accordance
with European Community rules and the procedure
laid down in article 16(2) of the Veterinary Services
Act, proof has been supplied that the requirements in
paragraph (c) have been fulfilled.
(2) Detailed rules for implementing this regulation shall be
adopted, as the need arises, in accordance with requirements of
European Community and in accordance with the procedure laid
down in article 16(2) and (4) of the Veterinary Services Act.
(1) In the territory of Malta, irrespective of the customs
destination of the animals, each consignment of animals from a
t h i r d c o u n t r y i s s u b j e c t e d b y t h e Ve t e r i n a r y S e r v i c e s t o a
documentary check and identity check at one of the border
inspection posts approved for that purpose, in order to verify -
(a) their origin;
(b) their subsequent destination, particularly in the case of
transit or in the case of animals, trade in which has not
yet been harmonised at European Community level or
which are subject to specific requirements recognised
by a European Community Decision in respect of the
Member State of destination;
(c) that the particulars which appear on the certificates or
documents afford the guarantees required by European
Community rules or, in the case of animals, trade in
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which has not yet been harmonised at European
Community level, the guarantees required under the
national rules applicable in the various cases covered
by these regulations;
(d) that no indication of rejection of the consignment has
been given through the relevant procedure specified in
the European Union Council Decision 92/438/EEC.
(2) Without prejudice to the exemptions pursuant to regulation
8, the official veterinarian must carry out a physical check on
animals presented at the inspection site. The check must be made
after reference to the information received according to sub-
regulation (1)(d). That check must include, in particular -
(a) a clinical examination of the animals in order to ensure
that they conform to the information provided in the
accompanying certificate or document and that they
are clinically healthy. In accordance with requirements
of European Community and in accordance with the
procedure laid down in article 16(2) of the Veterinary
Services Act, derogation may be made, subject to
certain conditions and in accordance with rules to be
established under the same procedure, from the
principle of individual clinical examination in respect
of certain categories and species of animals;
(b) any laboratory tests which it is thought necessary
should be carried out or which are provided for by
Community rules;
(c) possible official samples to be examined for residues
and analysed as soon as possible;
(d) verification of compliance with the requirements of
European Community legislation on the protection of
animals during transport. For the purposes of a
subsequent check on transport and, where appropriate,
on compliance with the additional requirements of the
holding of destination, the official veterinarian of the
border inspection post shall communicate the
necessary information to the competent authorities of
the Member State of destination by means of the
computerised information exchange system ANIMO.
The official veterinarian of the border inspection post may
be assisted in certain of these tasks by qualified staff with special
training, working under his direction.
(3) However at demand of the Member State of destination, by
way of derogation from subregulations (1) and (2), for animals
entering a port or an airport in the territory defined in Annex I to
European Union Council Directive 97/78/EC via a border
inspection post on the territory of Malta, the identity check and the
physical check may be carried out at such port or airport of the
Member State of destination, provided that such port or airport has
a veterinary inspection post, and that the animals continue their
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journey, as the case may be, by sea or by air in the same vessel or in
the same aircraft. In such cases, the Veterinary Services of Malta
which carried out the documentary check shall, inform the official
vet eri nar i an of t he in spect io n post o f th e M em ber St ate of
destination by means of the computerised information exchange
system ANIMO, that the animals have passed through.
(4) All expenditure incurred by the application of this
regulation shall be chargeable to the consignor, the consignee or
their agent, without reimbursement by the State.
(5) The detailed rules for applying this regulation, including
those relating to the training and qualification of assistants, shall be
adopted, as the need arises, in accordance with requirements of
European Community and in accordance with the procedure laid
down in article 16(2) and (4) of the Veterinary Services Act.
Entry into the territory defined in Annex I to European
Union Council Directive 97/78/EC via a border inspection post on
the territory of Malta shall be prohibited where the checks show
that -
(a) animals of species in respect of which import rules
have been harmonised at European Community level
come, without prejudice to the special conditions
provided for in article 19 of European Union Council
Directive 90/426/EEC concerning the movement and
import of equidae, from a territory or part of a territory
of a third country not included in the lists drawn up in
accordance with European Community rules for the
species concerned or from which imports are
prohibited pursuant to a veterinary decision;
(b) animals other than those referred to in paragraph (a)
do not comply with the requirements provided for in
the national rules corresponding to the various cases
covered by these regulations;
(c) animals which are suffering from or are suspected to
be suffering from or infected by a contagious disease
or a disease presenting a risk for public health or
animal health, or any other reason provided for in
European Community veterinary legislation;
(d) the exporting third country has not complied with the
requirements provided for in European Community
veterinary legislation;
(e) animals are not in a fit state to continue their journey;
(f)
the veterinary certificate or document accompanying
animals does not meet the conditions set pursuant to
European Community veterinary legislation.
The detailed rules for applying this regulation shall be
adopted in accordance with requirements of the European
Community and in accordance with the procedure laid down in
article 16(2) and (4) of the Veterinary Services Act.
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(1) Border inspection posts must satisfy the requirements
of this regulation.
(2)
Border inspection posts must be -
(a) located at a port or airport in the territory of Malta;
(b) located in a customs area enabling other administrative
formalities to be carried out, including customs
formalities relating to importation;
(c) designated and approved in
accordance
with
subregulations (3), (4) and (5);
(d) placed under the authority of an official veterinarian,
who shall be effectively responsible for the checks.
The official veterinarian may be assisted by specially
trained auxiliary staff working under his direction. The
official veterinarian shall ensure that all updating of
the databases indicated in regulation 4(1)(d) is carried
out.
(3) To be approved a border inspection post situated in the
territory of Malta must be in compliance with the minimum
requirements set out in Schedule A.
A list of border inspection posts of the territory of Malta
shall be established by the Veterinary Services, and shall be
submitted to the European Commission providing the following
information -
(a) Nature of the border inspection post -
(i) port,
(ii) airport;
(b) nature of the animals which could be checked at the
border inspection posts in question given the
equipment and veterinary staff available, indicating
any animals that cannot be checked at those border
inspection posts and for registered equidae the
operating hours of a specially approved border
inspection post;
(c) staff assigned to veterinary checks -
(i)
number of official veterinarians with at least one
official veterinarian on duty at all times that the
border inspection post is open,
(ii) number of specially qualified auxiliary staff or
assistants;
(d) description of the equipment and premises available
for carrying out -
(i) the documentary check,
(ii) the physical check,
(iii) sampling, the general tests laid down in
regulation 4(2)(b),
(iv) the specific tests ordered by the official
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veterinarian;
(e) capacity of the premises available to house animals
where necessary, pending the test results;
(f)
nature of the equipment allowing a rapid exchange of
information, particularly with other border inspection
posts;
(g) volume of trade (types and quantities of animals
passing through this border inspection post).
(4) The competent national authorities, shall ask the European
Commission to inspect, in conjunction with the Veterinary services
of Malta, the border inspection posts designated in accordance with
subregulation (3) in order to satisfy itself that there is uniform
application of the rules on veterinary checks and that the various
border inspection posts in fact possess the necessary infrastructures
and meet the minimum requirements laid down in Schedule A.
(5) The approved border inspection posts of Malta are those
mentioned in the list of approved border inspection posts, and any
subsequent updates, published by European Commission in the
Official Journal of the European Communities.
(1) Where animals of species for which import rules have
been harmonised at European Community level are not to be placed
on the market in the territory of Malta but for which the final
destination is another Member State, the official veterinarian of the
border inspection post shall, without prejudice to the specific
requirements applicable to equidae registered and accompanied by
the identification document provided for by European Union
Council Directive 90/427/EEC -
(a) provide the person concerned with a copy or, if the
consignment of animals is split, several individually
authenticated copies of the original certificates
relating to the animals; the period of validity of such
copies shall be no more than ten days,
(b) issue a certificate which matches the model drawn up
by the European Commission attesting that the checks
referred to in regulation 4(1) and (2)(a), (b) and (d)
have been carried out to the satisfaction of the official
veterinarian, and specifying the nature of the samples
that have been taken and the results of any laboratory
tests, or when those results are expected,
(c) keep the original certificate
or
certificates
accompanying the animals.
(2) Detailed rules for the application of subregulation (1) shall
be adopted in accordance with requirements of European
Community and in accordance with the procedure laid down in
article 16(2) of the Veterinary Services Act.
(3) Once animals have passed through the border inspection
post, trade in the animals referred to in subregulation (1) and
allowed into the territory of Malta and the territories listed in
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Annex I to European Union Council Directive 97/78/EC shall be
conducted in accordance with the rules for veterinary checks laid
down in European Union Council Directive 90/425/EEC. In
particular, the information of the competent authority of the place
of destination in a Member State given by means of the
computerised information exchange system: ANIMO, must specify
whether -
(a) animals are intended for a Member State or an area of
this Member State having specific requirements,
(b) samples have been taken but the results are not known
when the means of transport leaves the border
inspection post.
(4)
(a) Where animals of species for which import rules have
been harmonised at European Community level, are
not to be placed on the market in the territory of the
Member State which carried out the checks referred to
in regulation 4, but in the territory of Malta, the
Veterinary Services shall be provided with -
(i)
a copy or, if the consignment of animals is split,
several individually authenticated copies of the
original certificates relating to the animals; the
period of validity of such copies shall be no
more than ten days,
(ii) a certificate which matches the model described
in regulation 7(1)(b) attesting that the checks
referred to in regulation 4(1) and (2)(a), (b) and
(d) have been carried out to the satisfaction of
the official veterinarian, and specifying the
nature of the samples that have been taken and
the results of any laboratory tests, or when those
results are expected.
(b) Detailed rules for the application of paragraph (a)
shall be adopted in accordance with requirements of
European Community and in accordance with the
procedure laid down in article 16(2) of the Veterinary
Services Act.
(c) Once animals have passed through border inspection
post trade in the animals referred to in paragraph (a)
and allowed into the territory of Malta and the
territories listed in Annex I to European Union
Council Directive 97/78/EC shall be conducted in
accordance with the rules for veterinary checks laid
down in European Union Council Directive 90/425/
EEC. In particular, the information to the Veterinary
Services shall be given by means of the computerised
information exchange system ANIMO and shall
specify whether -
(i)
animals are intended for a holding of destination
having specific requirements,
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(ii) samples have been taken but the results are not
known when the means of transport leaves the
border inspection post.
In the territory of Malta -
(1) Veterinary checks on imports of animals of species not
covered by Annex A to European Union Council Directive 90/425/
EEC are carried out in accordance with the following provisions
(a) where animals are presented directly at one of the
border inspection post to be imported in the territory
of Malta, they shall undergo at that post all the checks
provided for in regulation 4;
(b) where animals are presented at border inspection post
to be imported in a Member State, with the latter's
prior agreement -
(i)
either all the checks referred to in regulation 4
shall be carried out at that post on behalf of the
Member State of destination in order, in
particular, to ensure that the latter’s animal
health requirements have been complied with;
(ii) or, in the event of agreement between the
Veterinary Services and the competent central
authority of the Member State of destination
and, where appropriate, those of the Member
State or Member States of transit, only the
checks provided for in regulation 4(1) shall be
carried out at that post, in which case the checks
provided for in regulation 4(2) shall be carried
out in the Member State of destination.
In the latter case, however, animals may leave the border
inspection post where the documentary check and identity check
have been carried out only in sealed means of transport and only
after the official veterinarian -
-
has indicated on the copy, or, where the consignment is
split, on the copies, of the original certificates that the
animals have passed through and that the check has
been carried out,
-
has informed, by means of the computerised
information exchange system ANIMO, the veterinary
authority of the place of destination or, where
appropriate, of the Member State or Member States of
transit, that the animals have passed through,
-
notwithstanding regulation 3(1)(c), has given a
discharge to the competent customs authority of the
border inspection post in respect of the animals
presented. In the case of animals intended for
slaughter, only the solution set out in sub-paragraph (i)
is valid.
(2) Pending adoption of the specific decisions provided for
under European Community rules, animals the trade in which has
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been harmonised at European Community level but which come
from a third country for which uniform animal health conditions
have not yet been established, shall be imported subject to the
following conditions
(a) they must have remained in the third country of
dispatch at least during the periods provided for in
article 10(1) of European Union Council Directive 72/
462/EEC;
(b) they must undergo the checks provided for in
regulation 4 or in case of introduction through a border
inspection post in another Member State, the checks
provided for in article 4 of European Union Council
Directive 91/496/EEC;
(c) they may not leave the border inspection post or the
quarantine centre unless such checks show that the
animal or consignment of animals -
(i)
either,
without
prejudice
to
specific
requirements applicable to the third countries
concerned in respect of diseases foreign to the
territory of Malta and to the territory of the other
Member States, complies with the animal health
requirements applicable in trade in the species
concerned as laid down in the veterinary
legislation referred to in Annex A to European
Union Council Directive 90/425/EEC or with
the animal health requirements laid down in
European Union Council Directive 72/462/EEC;
(ii) or, in respect of one or more specific diseases,
fulfils the conditions of equivalence recognised,
in accordance with international agreement, on
the basis of reciprocity, between the
requirements of the third country and those of
the European Community -
- if they are intended for a holding in the
territory of Malta benefiting from the
additional guarantees, provided for in article
3(1)(e)(iii) and (iv) of European Union
Council Directive 90/425/EEC or if they are
intended for a Member State benefiting
from the additional guarantees provided for
in article 3(1)(e)(iii) and (iv) of European
Union Council Directive 90/425/EEC, they
must satisfy the relevant requirements;
- after they have passed through the border
inspection post, they must, in the case of
animals for slaughter, be conveyed to the
slaughterhouse of destination, or, in the case
of animals for breeding and production or
aquaculture animals, be conveyed to the
holding of destination.
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(3) If the checks provided for in subregulation (1) and (2) show
that the animal or the consignment of animals does not comply with
the requirements laid down therein, the animal or consignment may
not leave the border inspection post or quarantine centre and
regulation 12 shall be applicable.
(4)
(a) Where the animals referred to in sub-regulation (1) are
not intended to be placed on the market in the territory
of Malta, the provisions of regulation 7 shall apply, and
in particular those relating to the issue of the
certificate.
(b) Where the animals referred to in subregulation (1) are
intended to be placed on the market in the territory of
Malta through the border inspection post of another
Member State which has carried out the veterinary
checks, the provisions of regulation 7(4) shall apply
and in particular those relating to the issue of the
certificate.
(5) At the place of destination in the territory of Malta, animals
for breeding and production shall remain under the official
supervision of the Veterinary Services. After an observation period
to be determined in accordance with requirements under European
Community rules and in accordance with the procedure laid down
in article 16(2) of the Veterinary Services Act, the animals may
enter intra-Community trade under the conditions laid down in
European Union Council Directive 90/425/EEC.
Animals for slaughter shall be subject, in the
slaughterhouse of destination, to the rules relating to the slaughter
of the species concerned.
(6) Detailed rules for the application of this regulation shall be
adopted, as the need arises, in accordance with requirements of
European Community and in accordance with the procedure laid
down in article 16(2) of the Veterinary Services Act.
(1) Malta shall authorise the transit of animals from one
third country to another third country provided that -
(a) such transit has been previously authorised by the
official veterinarian of the border inspection post of
the territory of Malta where the animals must be
presented in order to undergo there the checks
provided for in regulation 4 and, by the Veterinary
Services;
(b) the party concerned supplies proof that the first third
country to which the animals are being sent, after
transit through the territory of Malta or one of the
territories referred to in Annex I to European Union
Council Directive 97/78/EC, undertakes under no
circumstances to reject or to send back the animals, the
importation or transit of which it has authorised and
undertakes to comply, in the territory of Malta and one
of the territories referred to in Annex I to European
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Union Council Directive 97/78/EC, with European
Community rules on protection during transport;
(c) the check referred to in regulation 4 shows to the
satisfaction of the veterinarian, if applicable after the
animals have passed through a quarantine centre, that
the animals fulfil the requirements of these regulations
or, in the case of animals referred to in Annex A to
European Union Council Directive 90/425/EEC, afford
health guarantees recognised by the European
Community as being at least equivalent to the
requirements laid down in European Union Council
Directive 91/496/EEC;
(d) the official veterinarian of the border inspection post
notifies the fact that the animals have passed through
to the competent authorities of the Member State or
Member States of transit and of the border post of exit,
by means of the information exchange system
ANIMO;
(e) in the case of passage from a border inspection post of
the territory of Malta, through the territory of Malta
and to a border post of exit, competent authorities of
the Member State or Member States of transit and of
the border post of exit, shall be informed by means of
the computerised information exchange system
ANIMO. In addition, such transit is carried out under
customs transit procedure (external transit) or under
any other customs transit procedure provided for in
European Community rules; the only handling
authorised during transit shall be that carried out at the
point of entry into or exit from the territory of Malta
and one of the territories referred to in Annex I to
European Union Council Directive 97/78/EC, and
operations to ensure the animals’ welfare.
(2) All expenditure incurred pursuant to this regulation shall be
chargeable to the consignor, the consignee or their representative,
without compensation by the State.
(1) In cases where European Community veterinary rules
or the national rules of the place of destination, in areas which have
n o t b ee n h a r m o n i s ed at E u r o p ea n C o m m u n i t y l e v el an d i n
compliance with general European Community rules on trade,
provide for live animals to be placed in quarantine or isolation,
such quarantine or isolation may take place -
(a) for disease other than foot-and-mouth disease, rabies
and Newcastle disease, at a quarantine centre situated
in the third country of origin, provided that it has been
approved by the European Commission and is
regularly inspected by its veterinary experts;
(b) at a quarantine centre situated within the territory of
Malta, which meets the requirements laid down in
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Schedule B, or one of the territories referred to in
Annex I to European Union Council Directive 97/78/
EC, which meets the requirements laid down in
Schedule B;
(c) on the holding of destination.
Special safeguards to be complied with during transport
between the quarantine centre farms of origin and of destination
and border inspection posts and in the quarantine centres referred
to in subregulation (1)(a) may be laid down in accordance with
re q ui r em e nt s o f E u r o pe an Co m m u ni t y an d im p l em en t ed in
accordance with the procedure provided for in article 16(2) of the
Veterinary Services Act.
(2) If the official veterinarian responsible for the border
inspection post orders placing in quarantine, that quarantine must
take place, depending on the hazard diagnosed by the official
veterinarian -
(a) either at the inspection site itself or in its immediate
vicinity;
(b) or on the holding of destination;
(c) or at a quarantine centre situated in the vicinity of the
holding of destination.
(3) The general conditions to be fulfilled for the quarantine
centres referred to in the subregulation (1)(a) and (c) are laid down
in Schedule B. The special approval conditions applicable to the
different animal species shall be adopted in accordance with
re q ui r em e nt s o f E u r o pe an Co m m u ni t y an d im p l em en t ed in
accordance with the procedure laid down in article 16(2) of the
Veterinary Services Act.
(4) Quarantine centres referred to in sub-regulation (1)(b) and
in subregulation (2)(a) that fulfill the conditions laid down in
Schedule B shall be approved by the competent authority, each
centre being given an approval number. The competent authority
shall, thereafter, draw up and keep updated a list of approved
quarantine centres and their approval numbers and make it
available to the other Member States and to the public. Quarantine
centres shall be subject to the inspection provided for in regulation
(1) Ming]ajr pre[udizzju g]ad-disposizzjonijiet li [ejjin
t a ’ d a n i l - k a p i t o l u , i l -v e t e r i n a r j u u ff i ` j a l i j e w i s - S e r v i z z i
Veterinarji g]andhom, meta jkun hemm suspett li ma tkunx [iet
segwita l-le[islazzjoni veterinarja jew li hemm dubju dwar l-
identità ta’ xi annimal, iwettqu kull verifika li huma jqisu xierqa.
(2) G]andhom jittie]du l-mi\uri amministrattivi jew penali
xierqa skond il-pro`edura stabbilita fit-Taqsima IX ta’ l-Att dwar
is-Servizzi Veterinarji, sabiex ji[i penalizzat kull ksur tal-
le[islazzjoni veterinarja minn persuni naturali jew legali, meta
jinstab li dawn ir-regoli tal-Komunità Ewropea jkunu nkisru, b’mod
partikolari fejn jinstab li `-`ertifikati jew dokumenti mfassla ma
jikkorrispondux ma’ l-istat attwali ta’ l-annimali, li l-marki ta’
identifikazzjoni mhumiex konformi ma’ dawk ir-regoli jew li l-
annimali ma kienux pre\entati g]al spezzjoni f ’post tal-fruntiera
jew li l-annimali g]adhom ma ntbag]tux fid-destinazzjoni ma]suba
ori[inarjament.
(1) Meta l-verifiki msemmija f’dawn ir-regolamenti juru li
annimal ma jissodisfax il-]ti[iet stabbiliti fir-regoli veterinarji tal-
Komunità Ewropea jew fuq kwistjonijiet li g]adhom mhumiex
a r m o n i z z a t i m a r - r e g o l i t a l - K o m u n i t à E w r o p e a , f i r- r e g o l i
nazzjonali, jew meta dawn il-verifiki juru xi irregolarità, is-
Servizzi Veterinarji, wara li jikkonsultaw ma’ l-importatur jew
mar-rappre\entant tieg]u, g]andhom jidde`iedu jew -
(a) li jag]tu kenn, jitimaw u jisqu u, fejn me]tie[,
jikkuraw l-annimali; jew
(b) skond il-ka\, iqieg]dhom fi kwarantina jew ji\olaw l-
kunsinna;
(`) f’limitu ta’ \mien li g]andu jistfassal mis-Servizzi
Veterinarji, jibg]atu lura l-kunsinna ta’ l-annimali ’l
barra mit-territorju ta’ Malta u wie]ed mit-territorji
mni\\el ta]t l-Anness I tad-Direttiva tal-Kunsill ta’ l-
Unjoni Ewropea 97/78/KE meta l-]ti[iet ta’ sa]]a ta’
FUQ IL-FRUNTIERA {EWWA T-TERRITORJU TA’ MALTA
l-annimali jew tal-[id ta’ l-annimali hekk jippermettu.
F’dan il-ka\, il-veterinarju uffi`jali tal-post ta’ spezzjoni
fuq il-fruntiera jrid -
(i)
jinforma lill-Istati Membri l-o]ra billi jattiva l-
pro`edura ta’ l-informazzjoni misjuba ta]t ir-
regolament 4(1)(d);
(ii) ta]t arran[amenti li g]andhom ikunu definiti
skond ir-regoli tal-Komunità Ewropea u l-
pro`edura stabbilita fl-artikolu 16(2) ta’ l-Att
dwar is-Servizzi Veterinarji, jikkan`ella `-
`ertifikat
jew
dokument
veterinarju
li
jakkumpanja l-kunsinna rifjutata.
Jekk ma jkunx possibbli li kunsinna tintbag]at lura, b’mod
partikolari g]al ra[unijiet ta’ ]arsien xieraq ta’ l-annimali, il-
veterinarju uffi`jali -
(i)
jista’, wara ftehim mas-Servizzi Veterinarji u
wara spezzjoni ante-mortem, jawtorizza l-qtil ta’
l-annimali g]all-konsum uman ta]t il-
kondizzjonijiet stabbiliti fir-regoli veterinarji
tal-Komunità Ewropea,
(ii) irid, inkella, jordna l-qatla ta’ l-annimali g]al
skopijiet li mhumiex ta’ konsum uman jew
jordna d-distruzzjoni tal-karkassi, waqt li
jispe`ifika l-kondizzjonijiet dwar il-kontroll ta’
l-u\u
tal-prodotti
miksuba.
Is-Servizzi
Veterinarji
g]andhom
jinformaw
lill-
Kummissjoni Ewropea dwar ka\i fejn ikun sar
rikors g]al dawn id-derogi skond is-
subregolament (4).
(2) L-importatur jew ir-rappre\entant tieg]u g]andu jkun
responsabbli g]all-ispejje\ li jsiru biex jittie]du l-mi\uri provduti
fis-subregolament (1), il-pro`ess tal-qerda tal-kunsinna jew l-u\u
tal-la]am g]al skopijiet o]ra. Il-qlig] mill-bejg] tal-prodotti
msemmija fis-subregolament (1)(`)(iii) irid imur g]and is-sid ta’ l-
annimali jew ir-rappre\entant tieg]u, wara li jitnaqqsu l-ispejje\
imsemmija hawn qabel.
(3) G]andhom ikunu adottati regoli dettaljati g]all-
applikazzjoni ta’ dan ir-regolament, skond il-b\onn, skond ir-regoli
tal-Komunità Ewropea u skond il-pro`edura stabbilita fl-artikolu
16(2) u (4) ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi Veterinarji.
(4) Il-pro`edura ta’ informazzjoni misjuba ta]t ir-regolament
4(1)(d) g]andha tkun attivata.
(5) Is-Servizzi Veterinarji g]andhom, meta xieraq, jikkomunika
kull informazzjoni g]ad-disposizzjoni tieg]u skond id-
disposizzjonijiet ta’ l-artikolu 21 ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi
Veterinarji.
G]all-g]anijiet ta’ twettieq tal-verifiki msemmija fir-
regolament 7(3) u (4), l-identifikazzjoni u r-re[istrazzjoni provduti
MINN PAJJI|I TERZI MINN POSTIJIET TA’ SPEZZJONI
FUQ IL-FRUNTIERA {EWWA T-TERRITORJU TA’ MALTA
fl-artikolu 3(1)(`) tad-Direttiva tal-Kunsill ta’ l-Unjoni Ewropea
90/425/KEE iridu, ]lief fil-ka\ ta’ annimali g]all-qatla u g]al
equidae re[istrati, jitwettqu fil-post ta’ destinazzjoni ta’ l-annimali,
m et a x i e r a q , w a r a l - p er j o d u t a ’ o ss e r v az z j o n i p r o v du t f i r-
regolament 8(5).
Il-pro`eduri biex ikunu identifikati u mmarkati annimali
g]all-qatla g]andhom ikunu determinati skond ir-rekwi\iti tal-
Komunità Ewropea u skond il-pro`edura provduta fl-artikolu 16(2)
ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi Veterinarji.
G]andha tin[abar mi\ata g]all-verifiki veterinarji u ta’
sa]]a meta l-annimali msemmija f ’dan ir-regolament ikunu
importati, skond id-Direttiva tal-Kunsill ta’ l-Unjoni Ewropea 96/
23/KEE u l-artikolu 20 ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi Veterinarji.
Skond il-pro`edura stabbilita fir-regoli tal-Komunità
Ewropea, frekwenza inqas ta’ verifiki ta’ identità, u, jew verifiki
f i \ i ` i j i s t g ] u , m i n g ] a j r p r e [ u d i z z j u g ] a l l -k o n t r o l l i d w a r
konformità mal-]ti[iet ta’ [id ta’ l-annimali matul il-[arr, ikunu
applikati ta]t `erti kondizzjonijiet, u b’mod partikolari fid-dawl
tar-ri\ultati ta’ verifiki li jkunu di[à twettqu.
Drittijiet ta’ appell e\istenti fil-li[ijiet fis-se]] f’Malta
minn de`i\jonijiet tas-Servizzi Veterinarji ma g]andhomx ikunu
milqutin b’dawn ir-regolamenti.
De`i\jonijiet me]uda mis-Servizzi Veterinarji fid-
destinazzjoni u r-ra[unijiet g]al dawn id-de`i\jonijiet g]andhom
ikunu notifikati lill-importatur kon`ernat jew lir-rappre\entant
tieg]u.
Jekk l-importatur kon`ernat jew ir-rappre\entant tieg]u
hekk jitlob, id-de`i\jonijiet u r-ra[unijiet imsemmija g]andhom
jintbag]tu lilu bil-miktub bid-dettalji tad-drittijiet ta’ appell li
jkunu g]ad-disposizzjoni tieg]u skond il-li[i fis-se]] f’Malta fejn
ikun jinsab il-post ta’ spezzjoni fuq il-fruntiera, u l-pro`edura u l-
limiti ta’ \mien applikabbli.
KAPITOLU II
Disposizzjonijiet ta’ Salvagwardja
(1) Jekk ifaqqg]u jew jinxterdu fit-territorju ta’ pajji\
terz, marda msemmija fl-Iskeda II ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi
Veterinarji, zoonosis jew marda o]ra jew fenomenu ie]or li g]andu
mnejn jippre\enta theddida serja g]as-sa]]a ta’ l-annimali jew
g]as-sa]]a umana, jew jekk xi ra[uni o]ra serja ta’ sa]]a ta’ l-
annimali hekk tirrikjedi, b’mod partikolari fid-dawl tas-sejbiet ta’
esperti veterinarji tal-Kummissjoni Ewropea, l-Uffi`jal Veterinarju
Ewlieni jista’, skond il-pro`edura stabbilita fl-artikolu 16(3) ta’ l-
Att dwar is-Servizzi Veterinarji, jadotta ming]ajr dewmien wa]da
mill-mi\uri li [ejjin u, jiddependi mill-gravità tas-sitwazzjoni,
jissospendi l-importazzjonijiet [ejjin mill-pajji\ terz kon`ernat jew
minn parti minnu, u meta jkun xieraq, mill-pajji\ terz ta’ transitu,
ifassal kondizzjonijiet spe`jali dwar l-annimali [ejjin mill-pajji\
kollu jew minn parti mill-pajji\ terz kon`ernat.
FUQ IL-FRUNTIERA {EWWA T-TERRITORJU TA’ MALTA
(2) Jekk wa]da mill-verifiki provduti f’dawn ir-regolamenti
tindika li kunsinna ta’ annimali g]andha mnejn tkun ta’ periklu
g]as-sa]]a ta’ l-annimali jew g]as-sa]]a umana, l-Uffi`jal
Veterinarju Ewlieni g]andu immedjatament jie]u dawn il-mi\uri li
[ejjin
(i) huwa g]andu jikkonfiska u jeqred il-kunsinna;
(ii) huwa g]andu jinforma immedjatament lill-
postijiet ta’ spezzjoni fuq il-fruntiera ta’ Malta,
lill-awtoritajiet kompetenti ta’ l-Istati Membri u
l-Kummissjoni Ewropea dwar is-sejbiet u dwar
l-ori[ini ta’ l-annimali, skond ir-regolament
12(4).
(3) Fejn fil-ka\ previst fis-subregolament (1), il-Kummissjoni
Ewropea tie]u mi\uri protettivi ad interim fir-rigward ta’ l-
annimali mni\\la ta]t ir-regolament 9, l-Uffi`jal Veterinarju
Ewlieni ta’ Malta g]andu, skond ir-regoli tal-Komunità Ewropea u
skond il-pro`edura ta’ l-artikolu 16(3) ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi
Veterinarji, jimplimenta g]al Malta l-istess mi\uri bla dewmien.
(4) Fil-ka\ fejn is-Servizzi Veterinarji informaw il-
Kummissjoni Ewropea uffi`jalment dwar il-]tie[a li jittie]du
mi\uri ta’ salvagwardja u li l-Kummissjoni ma semmietx is-
subregolamenti (1) u (3) jew ittardjat id-de`i\joni min]abba
f’regoli ta’ pro`edura, l-Uffi`jal Veterinarju Ewlieni ta’ Malta jista’
jie]u mi\uri prottettivi fuq l-annimali inkwistjoni. Fejn il-
Veterinarju Uffi`jali Ewlieni ta’ Malta jie]u dawn il-mi\uri
protettivi, ad interim, fir-rigward ta’ pajji\i terzi skond ma hemm
f ’dan il-paragrafu, g]andu jinforma l-Istati Membri l-o]ra u l-
Kummissjoni skond ir-regolament 12(5).
(5) Fejn de`i\jonijiet tal-Kummissjoni Ewropea li jestendu,
jemendaw jew jirtiraw mi\uri de`i\i skond is-subregolamenti (1),
(2), (3) u (4), il-Veterinarju Uffi`jali Ewlieni ta’ Malta g]andu,
skond ir-regoli tal-Komunità Ewropea u skond il-procedura
stabbilita fl-artikolu 16(3) ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi Veterinarji,
jimplimenta g]al Malta l-istess mi\uri bla ebda dewmien.
(6) G]andhom ikunu adottati regoli dettaljati g]all-
applikazzjoni ta’ dan il-Kapitolu, meta jin]ass il-b\onn, skond ir-
regoli tal-Komunità Ewropea u skond il-pro`edura stabbilita fl-
artikolu 16(3) ta’ l-Att dwar is-Servizzi Veterinarji.
KAPITOLU III
SPEZZJONI
(1) Esperti veterinarji mill-Kummissjoni Ewropea jistg]u,
flimkien mas-Servizzi Veterinarji jivverifikaw li l-postijiet ta’
spezzjoni fuq il-fruntiera approvati skond ir-regolament 6 u `-
`entri ta’ kwarantina approvati skond ir-regolament 10 jissodisfaw
il-kriterji elenkati rispettivament fl-Iskedi A u B.
Access b]alma jsibu l-uffi`jali ta’ l-awtorità kompetenti
g]andu ji[i mog]ti lill-persuni kkon`ernati, flimkien ma’
informazzjoni u dokumentazzjoni, kif ukoll access g]all-postijiet,
MINN PAJJI|I TERZI MINN POSTIJIET TA’ SPEZZJONI
FUQ IL-FRUNTIERA {EWWA T-TERRITORJU TA’ MALTA
stabbilimenti, stallazjonijiet u mezzi ta’ trasport sabiex il-verifiki
jkunu jistg]u jse]]u.
(2) Is-Servizzi Veterinarji g]andhom jipprovdu lil dawn l-
esperti veterinarji kull g]ajnuna li jistg]u jin]tie[u fil-qadi ta’
dmirijiethom.
(5) Subregulation (1)(b) and subregulations (3) and (4) shall
not apply to quarantine centres which are solely for the animals
referred to in regulation 8(1), animals of species not covered by
Annex A to European Union Council Directive 90/425/EEC.
(6) All expenditure incurred pursuant to this regulation shall be
chargeable to the consignor, the consignee or their representative,
without compensation by the State.
11. (1) Without prejudice to the remaining provisions of this
chapter, the official veterinarian or the Veterinary Services shall,
where it is suspected that veterinary legislation has not been
complied with or there is doubt as to the identity of an animal,
OF THE TERRITORY OF MALTA
carry out any veterinary checks he or it deems appropriate.
(2) The appropriate administrative or penal measures shall be
taken according to the procedure laid down in Part IX of the
Veterinary Services Act, to penalise any infringement of veterinary
legislation by natural or legal persons where it is found that
European Community rules have been infringed, in particular
where it is found that the certificates or documents drawn up do not
correspond to the actual state of the animals, that identification
marks do not comply with those rules or that the animals were not
presented for inspection at a border post or that the animals have
not been sent to the destination originally intended.
12. (1) Where the checks referred to in these regulations show
that an animal does not satisfy the requirements laid down in
European Community veterinary rules or on matters not yet
harmonised at the European Community level, in national rules, or
where such checks reveal an irregularity, the Veterinary Services,
after consultation with the importer or his representative, shall
decide either -
(a) to shelter, feed and water and, if necessary, treat the
animals; or
(b) as the case may be, to place them in quarantine or to
isolate the consignment;
(c) to re-dispatch, within a time limit to be set by the
Veterinary Services, the consignment of animals
outside the territory of Malta and one of the territories
referred to in Annex I to European Union Council
Directive 97/78/EC where animal health or animal
welfare requirements so allow.
In this case, the official veterinarian of the border
inspection post must -
(i)
inform the other Member States by activating the
information procedure provided for in regulation
4(1)(d);
(ii) under arrangements to be defined in accordance
with requirements of European Community and
in accordance with the procedure laid down in
article 16(2) of the Veterinary Services Act,
cancel the veterinary certificate or document
accompanying the rejected consignment.
If re-dispatch is impossible, in particular for reasons of the
welfare of the animals, the official veterinarian -
(iii) may, after agreement by the Veterinary Services
and after ante-mortem inspection, authorise
slaughter of the animals for human consumption
under the condition laid down by European
Community veterinary rules,
(iv) must, otherwise, order slaughter of the animals
for purposes other than human consumption or
OF THE TERRITORY OF MALTA
order destruction of the carcasses, specifying the
conditions regarding control of the use of the
products obtained. The Veterinary Services shall
inform the European Commission of cases where
recourse is had to these derogations in
accordance with subregulation (4).
(2) The importer or his representative shall be liable for the
costs incurred in the measures provided for in subregulation (1), the
process of destroying the consignment or using the meat for other
purposes. The yield of the sale of the products referred to in the
subregulation (1)(c)(iii) must revert to the owner of the animals or
his representative, after deduction of the above costs.
(3) Detailed rules for the application of this regulation shall be
adopted, as the need arises, in accordance with European
Community rules and in accordance with the procedure laid down
in article 16(2) and (4) of the Veterinary Services Act.
(4) The information procedure provided for in regulation
4(1)(d) shall be activated.
(5) The Veterinary Services shall, where appropriate,
communicate any information at their disposal in accordance with
provisions of article 21 of the Veterinary Services Act.
13. For the purposes of carrying out the checks referred to in
regulation 7(3) and (4), the identification and registration provided
for in article 3(1)(c) of European Union Council Directive 90/425/
E E C m ust , ex cep t i n th e cas e of ani m al s fo r sl au g ht er and
registered equidae, be carried out at the place of destination of the
animals, where appropriate after the observation period provided
for in regulation 8(5).
The procedures for identifying or marking animals for
slaughter shall be determined in accordance with requirements of
European Community and according to the procedure provided for
in article 16(2) of the Veterinary Services Act.
14. A fee for veterinary and health checks shall be collected
when the animals referred to in these regulations are imported, in
accordance with European Union Council Directive 96/23/EC and
article 20 of the Veterinary Services Act.
15. In compliance with European Community requirements,
less frequent identity checks and, or physical checks may, without
prejudice to controls to see that the welfare requirements during
transport are being complied with, be applied under certain
conditions, and in particular in the light of the results of checks
which have already be carried out.
16. Rights of appeal existing under the laws in force in Malta
against decisions by the Veterinary Services shall not be affected
by these regulations.
Decisions taken by the Veterinary Services at destination
and the reasons for such decision shall be notified to the importer
concerned by such decisions or his representative.
OF THE TERRITORY OF MALTA
If the importer concerned or his representative so requests,
the said decisions and reasons shall be forwarded to him in writing
with details of the rights of appeal which are available to him under
the law in force in Malta where the border inspection post is
situated, and of the procedure and time limits applicable.
CHAPTER II
Safeguard provisions
17. (1) If following the finding of a disease referred to in the
Second Schedule of the Veterinary Services Act, a zoonosis or
other disease or phenomenon liable to present a serious threat to
animal or human health, which occurs or spreads in the territory of
a third country, or for any other serious animal health reason so
warrants, in particular in the light of the findings of its veterinary
experts, the European Commission adopts one of the following
measures without delay and depending on the gravity of the
situation suspend imports coming from all or part of the third
country concerned, and where appropriate from the third country of
transit, set special conditions in respect of animals coming from all
or part of the third country concerned, the Chief Veterinary Officer
of Malta shall, according to the procedure laid down in article 16(3)
of the Veterinary Services Act, implement for Malta the same
measures without delay.
(2) If one of the checks provided for in these regulations
indicates that a consignment of animals is likely to constitute a
danger for animal or human health, the Chief Veterinary Officer
shall immediately take the following measures
(i) it shall seize and destroy the consignment,
(ii) it shall immediately inform the border inspection
posts of the territory of Malta, the competent
authorities of other Member States and the
European Commission of the findings and of the
origin of the animals, in accordance with
regulation 12(4).
(3) Where in the case provided for in subregulation (1), the
European Commission takes interim protective measures in respect
of animals covered by regulation 9, the Chief Veterinary Officer of
Malta shall, in accordance with European Community rules and
according to the procedure laid down in article 16(3) of the
Veterinary Services Act, implement for Malta the same measures
without delay.
(4) In the case where veterinary services has informed the
European Commission officially of the need to take safeguard
measures and the Commission has not invoked subregulations (1)
and (3) or has delayed its decision for procedure reasons, the Chief
Veterinary Officer of Malta may take interim protective measures
in respect of the animals in question. Where the Chief Veterinary
Officer of Malta takes interim protective measures in respect of a
third country under the terms of this paragraph, it shall inform the
other Member States and the Commission in accordance with
OF THE TERRITORY OF MALTA
regulation 12(5).
(5) Where European Commission decisions to extend, amend
or repeal measures have been decided on pursuant to subregulations
(1), (2), (3) and (4), the Chief Veterinary Officer of Malta shall, in
accordance with European Community rules and according to the
procedure laid down in article 16(3) of the Veterinary Services Act,
implement for Malta the same measures without delay.
(6) Detailed rules for the application of this chapter shall be
adopted, where the need arises, in accordance with requirements of
European Community and in accordance with the procedure laid
down in article 16(3) of the Veterinary Services Act.
CHAPTER III
INSPECTION
18. (1) Veterinary experts from the European Commission
may, in conjunction with the Veterinary Services, verify that the
border inspection posts approved in accordance with regulation 6
and the quarantine centres approved in accordance with regulation
10 satisfy the criteria listed respectively in Schedules A and B.
In particular, access on the same basis as officials of the
competent authority shall be given to all concerned persons,
information and documentation as well as access to places,
establishments, installations and means of transport in order for the
checks to be carried out.
(2) Veterinary Services shall provide these veterinary experts
with any assistance they may require in the performance of their
tasks.
19. Where on the basis of the checks carried out at the point
where the animals are marketed, Veterinary Services consider that
the provisions equivalent to those laid down in these regulations
are not being complied with at a border inspection post of another
Member State, it shall contact the competent national authority of
that Member State without delay.
If the Veterinary Services believe the measures are
insufficient it shall examine, with the competent authority of the
Member State in question, the ways and means in which the
situation could be remedied, where necessary by visiting the
Member State in question.
Where the checks referred to in the first subparagraph show
repeated non-compliance with these provisions, the Veterinary
Services shall inform the European Commission and the competent
authorities of the other Member States.
The Veterinary Services may intensify checks on animals
coming from these sources. In the context of this paragraph, and in
the case where Malta is the Member State where it is considered
that European Union Council Directive 91/496/EEC is not being
complied with at a border inspection post the Veterinary Services
must apply the measures foreseen for the Member State in question.
OF THE TERRITORY OF MALTA
(1) Veterinary Services shall draw up a programme for the
exchange of officials empowered to carry out checks on animals
coming from third countries, which will be co-ordinated with the
European Commission and the other Member States.
(2) Veterinary Services shall take all the measures necessary to
allow implementation of the programmes resulting from the co-
ordination referred to in subregulation (1).
(3) Each year, the implementation of programmes shall be
reviewed on the basis of reports drawn up by the Member States.
(4) Veterinary Services shall take into account the experience
gained in order to improve and develop the exchange programmes.
OF THE TERRITORY OF MALTA