CONTINUATION OF COMPANIES REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (21)
Statutory Text (21 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 386.05
CONTINUATION OF COMPANIES REGULATIONS
26th November, 2002
LEGAL NOTICE 344 of 2002, as amended by Legal Notices 352 of 2003,
181 and 186 of 2006, and 425 of 2007.
The title of these regulations is the Continuation of
Companies Regulations.
(Regulation 5)
-
Banking Act, Cap. 371
-
Financial Institutions Act, Cap. 376
-
Financial Markets Act, Cap. 345
-
Insurance Business Act, Cap. 403
-
Insurance Brokers and other Intermediaries Act, Cap. 404
-
Investment Services Act, Cap. 370
-
Malta Financial Services Authority Act, Cap. 330
(1) Any reference in these regulations to the Act is a
reference to the Companies Act and, subject to the provisions of
subregulation (2), the provisions of article 2 of the Act shall also
apply to these regulations.
(2)
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires -
"approved country or jurisdiction" means such country or
jurisdiction as may be established from time to time by guidelines
issued by the Registrar;
''Authority'' means the Malta Financial Services Authority;
"instrument of continuation" includes any document or
certificate confirming that a company has been registered as
continuing in an approved country orjurisdiction other than Malta.
PART I
Continuation in Malta of a Foreign Company
A body corporate formed and incorporated or registered
under the laws of an approved country or jurisdiction other than
Malta which is similar in nature to a company as known under the
laws of Malta, hereinafter in these regulations referred to as a
"foreign company" may, provided that there is a provision in the
law of that country or jurisdiction authorizing it to do so, and
provided it is also authorized to do so by its charter, statutes or
memorandum and articles or other instrument constituting or
defining the company, hereinafter referred to as the constitutive
document, request the Registrar to be registered as being continued
in Malta under the Act.
A request by a foreign company for registration as being
continued in Malta shall be made to the Registrar in the manner and
form prescribed by him and shall be accompanied by
(a) the resolution or equivalent document of the foreign
company authorising it to be registered as being
continued in Malta, and, if the instrument is not
written in the English language, a translation thereof in
the English language, certified to be a correct
translation in such manner as may be prescribed; the
resolution or equivalent document has as far as
practicably possible, to be in such manner, by such
constituted body and with such majority as would be
CONTINUATION OF COMPANIES
the equivalent, under the laws of the country or
jurisdiction of formation and incorporation or
registration, and according to its constitutive
document, of an extraordinary resolution under the
laws of Malta;
(b) a copy of the revised constitutive document of the
foreign company including all the requirements
necessary for the registration of a company in Malta in
accordance with the provisions of the Act;
(c) a certificate of good standing or equivalent document
in respect of the foreign company issued by the
competent authority in which the foreign company was
formed and incorporated or registered or other
evidence to the satisfaction of the Registrar that the
foreign company is in compliance with the registration
requirements of that authority, and, if the instrument is
not written in the English language, a translation
thereof in the English language, certified to be a
correct translation in such manner as may be
prescribed;
(d) a declaration signed by at least two directors of the
foreign company, unless the Board of Directors is
composed of one, or, where that foreign company does
not have directors, by at least two persons vested with
the administration or the representation of the foreign
company to be registered as continued in Malta,
confirming
(i)
the name of the foreign company and the name
under which it is being continued;
(ii) the jurisdiction under which it is incorporated;
(iii) the date of incorporation;
(iv) the decision to have the foreign company
registered as continuing in Malta;
(v) that the foreign company has given formal
notice to the relevant authority of the country or
jurisdiction where the foreign company was
formed, incorporated or registered of its decision
to be registered as continuing in Malta in
accordance with the procedure laid down by law;
and, together with the declaration, there shall be
annexed evidence of such notification;
(vi) that no proceedings for breach of the laws of the
country or jurisdiction of incorporation have
been commenced against such foreign company,
unless such proceedings arise out of an event
which on the date of the occurrence thereof did
not constitute such a breach;
(e)
(i)
a declaration signed by at least two directors of
the foreign company, unless the Board of
Directors is composed of one, or, where that
foreign company does not have directors, by at
least two persons vested with the administration
or the representation of the foreign company,
confirming the solvency of the foreign company
and that they are not aware of any circumstances
which could negatively affect in a material
manner, the solvency position of the company
within a period of twelve months;
(ii) any director of the foreign company, or the
persons vested with the administration or
representation of the foreign company, making a
declaration of solvency under subparagraph (i)
without having reasonable grounds on which to
make this declaration shall be guilty of an
offence and liable on conviction to a fine (multa)
of not more than forty-six thousand and five
hundred and eighty-seven euro and forty-seven
cents (46,587.47);
(f)
a list of directors of the foreign company as well of the
company secretary, if any, or of the persons vested
with the administration or the representation of the
foreign company, where that foreign company does not
have directors or a company secretary;
(g) such material as the Registrar may require to satisfy
himself that -
(i)
such request is permitted by the laws of the
country or jurisdiction in which the foreign
company has been formed and incorporated or
registered; and
(ii) the consent of such number or proportion of the
shareholders, debenture-holders and creditors of
the foreign company as may be required by the
laws of the country or jurisdiction of formation
and incorporation or registration to such request
has been obtained;
(h) the registration fees set out in the Companies Act
(Fees) Regulations, relating to the registration of
commercial partnerships, which fees shall apply
mutatis mutandis to foreign companies requesting to
be registered as being continued in Malta.
In addition and without prejudice to the requirements of
regulation 4, the following requirements shall also apply to foreign
companies carrying out a licensable activity and public companies
Licensed Companies
(1)
(a) Where the foreign company carries on, in or
from the country or jurisdiction of its formation
and incorporation or registration, a business
which, if conducted in or from within Malta,
would require to be licensed or authorized under
any of the Acts set out in the Schedule, and the
foreign company is licensed or authorised by a
competent authority in that country or
jurisdiction, evidence of the consent of that
competent authority that the foreign company
can be registered as being continued in Malta
shall be required, and, if the instrument is not
written in the English language, a translation
thereof in the English language, certified to be a
correct translation in such manner as may be
prescribed;
(b) Notwithstanding the license or authorization by
the foreign competent authority, all foreign
companies intending to carry on a licensable
activity in or from Malta shall require a licence
or other authorization in terms of law from the
competent
authority
in
Malta
before
commencing operations.
Public Company
(2) Where the foreign company is a public company -
(a) if the foreign company has offered its shares or
debentures to the public, the most recent
prospectus or equivalent document complying as
nearly as may be with the requirements of the
Act shall be required; and
(b) if the foreign company is quoted on a recognised
stock exchange, evidence to the satisfaction of
the Registrar of the consent of the relevant
authorities of that exchange to the foreign
company being registered as being continued in
Malta shall be required, and, if the instrument is
not written in the English language, a translation
thereof in the English language, certified to be a
correct translation in such manner as may be
prescribed; and for the purposes of this
paragraph "recognised stock exchange" means a
stock exchange recognised by the relevant
authorities in the country or jurisdiction in
which the foreign company is incorporated;
(c) such evidence of the current membership of the
foreign company, or the method and form of
recording such membership, authenticated in
such manner as the Registrar may require, as the
Registrar accepts as adequate for compliance
with the requirements of this regulation in
respect of a list of members of that foreign
company.
(1) The provisions of this regulation shall apply to a
foreign company which is to be registered as continued in Malta,
the shares of which are held by a foreign nominee or trustee on
behalf and in the interest of other persons entitled to the beneficial
ownership thereof, hereinafter referred to as ''a foreign trustee''.
(2) No foreign trustee shall act as trustee in Malta in relation to
shares in foreign companies which have applied to be registered as
continued in Malta unless such foreign trustee is authorised to act
as a trustee in Malta.
(3)
(a) The Authority may authorise a foreign trustee to act as
a trustee in Malta solely in relation to shares in foreign
companies which have applied to be registered as
continued in Malta, in so far as such foreign trustee,
prior to acting as trustee in respect of such foreign
companies -
(i)
has applied in writing to the Authority for
authorisation;
(ii) is in possession of a valid licence or
authorisation to act as trustee issued by the
relevant regulatory authority in an approved
jurisdiction; and
(iii) pays to the Authoriy an annual authorisation fee
of one thousand and one hundred and sixty-four
euro and sixty-nine cents (1,164.69).
(b) An application under this regulation shall outline the
proposed trustee activities and shall be accompanied
by such information as may be required by the
Authority.
(c) The Authority, in granting authorisation, may impose
any restrictions or conditions it deems fit.
(d) The Authority shall be entitled to monitor the activities
of the foreign trustee in Malta as the Authority deems
fit and shall require the foreign trustee to provide the
Authority from time to time with such information as
the Authority considers necessary.
(e) Where the foreign trustee fails to comply with any
request for information made by the Authority in the
exercise of its functions under these regulations, the
Authority may revoke the authorization of such foreign
trustee forthwith.
(4) The requirement for authorisation under this regulation
shall not apply to a foreign trustee acting as trustee in respect of
one or more shares in a foreign company where such shares do not
have any special voting rights and they do not exceed in the
aggregate two euro and thirty-three cents (2.33) in nominal value
or its equivalent in any other currency.
(5) No foreign trustee shall be in violation of the provisions of
this regulation provided -
(a) he obtains authorisation to act as trustee in Malta
under article 51A of the Malta Financial Services
Authority Act; the Investment Services Act or this
regulation; or
(b) transfers the shares held in the foreign company to a
person who is so authorised,
within fifteen days of the date of the provisional certificate of
continuation issued in terms of regulation 6.
(6) A breach or non-observance by a foreign trust of any
provision of this regulation relating to the authorisation of such
trustee to act as a trustee in Malta shall not in any manner prejudice
the validity or enforceability of a trust or affect the duties and
responsibilities of such trustee in terms of applicable law or of the
registration of the company as continued in Malta.
(7) Authorisation under this regulation to act as a trustee shall
constitute an authorisation for the purposes of article 51A(9) of the
Malta Financial Services Authority Act and shall be deemed to
satisfy the requirements of the said article 51A(9) and of article
127(10) of the Act.
(8) Any authorisation issued in terms of this regulation, and
any renewal thereof, shall remain in force until such time as the
foreign trustee remains in possession of the valid licence or
authorization referred to in subregulation (3)(a)(ii) and until such
time as may be determined by the Authority in virtue of any
provision of any law relating to the regulation of trustees.
The documents referred to in regulations 4 and 5 shall be
delivered for registration to the Registrar who, being satisfied that
they comply with the provisions of these regulations and the Act
shall provisionally register them and certify under his hand that the
company is provisionally registered as continuing in Malta as from
the date of registration, which date shall be indicated in the
Provisional Certificate of Continuation. Upon the issue of such
Provisional Certificate of Continuation the company shall be
deemed thereafter to be a company provisionally registered under
the Act.
With effect from the date of the Provisional Certificate of
Continuation issued by the Registrar in accordance with regulation
6
(a) the company to which the provisional certificate of
continuation relates -
(i)
shall continue to be a body corporate
incorporated under the Act under the name
designated in the declaration referred to in
regulation 4(d), and shall be deemed as
provisionally registered in Malta for all
purposes of law;
(ii) is subject to all the obligations and capable of
exercising all the powers of a company
registered under the Act;
(b) the constitutive document as revised in accordance
with regulation 4(b) is considered as the Memorandum
and Articles of Association of the company;
(c) the registration of a foreign company under Part I of
these regulations shall not operate -
(i) to create a new legal entity;
(ii) to prejudice or affect the continuity of the
company;
(iii) to affect the property of the company and such
company shall retain all its assets, rights
liabilities and obligations;
(iv) to render defective any legal or other
proceedings instituted or to be instituted, by or
against the company ; or
(v) to release or impair any conviction, judgement,
ruling, order, debt, liability or obligation due or
to become due or any cause existing against the
company or against any member, director,
officer or persons vested with the administration
or the representation of the company.
(1) Where shares in a foreign company which is to be
continued in Malta in terms of these regulations are subject to a
pledge, charge, assignment by way of security or other similar
security, hereinafter referred to as ''pledge'', in the country or
jurisdiction where the foreign company was formed and
incorporated or registered, such pledge shall continue to be valid
a n d e ff e c t i v e u n d e r t h e l a w s o f M a l t a , a n d f o l l o w i n g t h e
registration of the company as continued in Malta shall be fully
enforceable as a pledge of shares in terms of article 122 of the Act
subject to the following conditions
(a) that the pledge has been validly created in writing as a
right of security and preference over shares under the
laws of the country or jurisdiction where the foreign
company was formed and incorporated or registered;
(b) that the pledge is valid and effective as of the date of
issue of the provisional certificate of registration in
Malta;
(c) that a notice of pledge be delivered to the Registrar for
registration in terms of article 122(2) of the Act within
fourteen days of the date of issue of the provisional
certificate of registration in Malta.
(2)
A pledge of shares as mentioned in subregulation (1) -
(a) shall continue to be regulated by the law chosen by the
parties and such law shall apply to all the rights,
including rights of enforcement thereof, and
obligations of the parties thereto, except to the extent
the pledge is enforced in Malta in which case the
relevant provisions of article 122 of the Act shall
apply;
(b) shall continue to be subject to any submission made by
the parties to the jurisdiction of any foreign court or
arbitration which submission shall be valid and
effective and shall remain fully in force.
(3) The party delivering the notice of pledge to the Registrar in
Malta in terms of this regulation shall also notify the other party to
the pledge agreement by serving him with a true copy of the said
notice within fourteen days of notification to the Registrar.
(4)
On termination of the pledge, a notice of termination of the
pledge shall be delivered to the Registrar for registration in
accordance with the provisions of article 122(15) of the Act.
Within a period of six months from the date of the issue by
the Registrar of the Provisional Certificate of Continuation, the
company shall submit documentary evidence to the Registrar that it
has ceased to be a company registered in the country or jurisdiction
where it had been initially formed and incorporated or registered.
Failure by the foreign company to provide such documentary
evidence shall grant the Registrar the discretion to
(a) either strike the name of the company off the register
and inform the relevant authority of the country or
jurisdiction concerned that the company is not
registered in Malta;
(b) or upon reasonable cause being shown allow a further
period of three months prior to striking the name of the
company off the register.
Upon presentation to the Registrar of proof of the company
having ceased to be a company registered in the country or
jurisdiction where it had been initially formed and incorporated or
registered and upon the surrender to the Registrar of the
Provisional Certificate of Continuation, the Registrar shall issue a
Certificate of Continuation confirming that the company has been
registered as continuing in Malta.
No request for the registration of a foreign company as
being continued in Malta may be granted if -
(a) the dissolution or winding up of the foreign company
has
commenced
or
insolvency
proceedings,
arrangements, compositions, recovery proceedings or
any other analogous proceedings have been
commenced by or against the foreign company;
(b) a liquidator or special administrator of the foreign
company or a receiver of its property has been
appointed;
(c) there is any scheme or order in relation thereto
whereby the rights of creditors are suspended or
restricted;
(d) any proceedings for breach of the laws of the country
or jurisdiction of incorporation have been commenced
against such foreign company, not being proceedings
arising out of an event which on the date of the
occurrence thereof did not constitute such a breach.
PART II
Continuation outside Malta of companies incorporated in Malta
A company registered under the Act may, where the laws
of an approved country or jurisdiction so allow, upon obtaining the
consent of the Registrar, apply to the proper authority of such
country or jurisdiction selected to have the company registered as
continued as if it had been incorporated under the laws of that other
country or jurisdiction; and on the date of the instrument of
continuation the company shall become a company under the laws
of that other country or jurisdiction and shall be subject to such
laws as permitted or required by that other country or jurisdiction.
A request by a company for the consent of the Registrar to
be continued as a company outside Malta under the laws of an
approved country or jurisdiction shall be made to the Registrar in
the manner and form prescribed by him and shall be accompanied
by a declaration signed by at least two directors of the company,
unless the Board of Directors is composed of one, containing
(a) the name of the company and the name, if different,
under which registration in the approved country or
jurisdiction is being sought;
(b) the place of proposed registration of the company and
the name and address of the competent authority in
that approved country or jurisdiction;
(c) the date on which it is proposed to establish domicile
in the relevant approved country or jurisdiction.
No company may request the Registrar for his consent
under regulation 12 unless -
(a) an extraordinary resolution of the shareholders of the
company was approved in accordance with the
memorandum or articles of association of the company
authorising such request. The extraordinary resolution
shall be delivered to the Registrar for registration;
(b)
(i)
the company has delivered to the Registrar for
registration a declaration signed by at least two
directors of the company, unless the Board of
Directors is composed of one, confirming the
solvency of the company and confirming that the
directors are not aware of any circumstances
which could negatively affect in a material
manner the solvency position of the company
within a period of twelve months;
(ii) any director of a company making a declaration
of solvency under subparagraph (i) without
having reasonable grounds on which to make
this declaration shall be guilty of an offence and
liable on conviction to a fine (multa) of not more
than forty-six thousand and five hundred and
eighty-seven euro and forty-seven cents
(46,587.47);
(c) where the company carries on in or from Malta any
licensable activity, the company provides to the
Registrar evidence of the consent of the competent
authority in Malta to the company continuing in
another country or jurisdiction;
(d) where the company is a public company quoted on a
recognized investment exchange, the company
provides to the Registrar evidence of the consent of the
said exchange and of the listing authority in Malta to
the company continuing in another country or
jurisdiction;
(e) payment has been made of all fees and penalties due
under the Act; and
(f)
the prescribed fee has been paid for.
The Registrar shall not give his consent to a company
requesting to be continued in another country or jurisdiction unless
he is satisfied that -
(a) the requirements of regulation 12 have been complied
with;
(b) no proceedings for the dissolution of the company,
insolvency proceedings, arrangements, compositions,
recovery proceedings or any other analogous
proceedings have been commenced by or against the
company in Malta or elsewhere;
(c) any pledgee of shares in accordance with the Act has
given his consent in writing to the intended
continuation of the company in another country or
jurisdiction; and
(d) the company at the time of such request is not in
breach of any of its duties or obligations under the Act.
(1) In addition to the requirements of regulation 14, the
Registrar shall not give his consent for the continuation of the
company in another approved country or jurisdiction until the lapse
of three months from the date of the publication, in the Gazette and
in a daily newspaper circulating wholly or mainly in Malta, of a
notice relating to the extraordinary resolution referred to in
regulation 13(a).
(2) During the aforesaid period of three months any creditor of
the company whose debt existed prior to the publication of the
notice referred to in subregulation (1) may, by sworn application,
object to such continuation and, if he shows good cause why it
should not take effect, the Court shall either uphold the objection or
allow the continuation of the company on sufficient security being
given.
Upon an instrument of continuation continuing the
company in another country or jurisdiction being issued by the
relevant authority of the said country or jurisdiction, the company
shall forthwith deliver to the Registrar a copy of the instrument of
continuation and the company shall be deemed to have ceased to be
a company incorporated in Malta from the date when its
continuation in that other country or jurisdiction takes effect, and
the Registrar shall strike the name of the company off the register
Provided that nothing in this regulation shall -
(a) take away or affect the jurisdiction of any court in
Malta to hear and determine any proceedings
commenced therein by or against the company before
it ceased to be a company registered in Malta;
(b) affect the property of the company;
(c) render defective any legal or other proceedings
instituted or to be instituted, by or against the
company; or
(d) release or impair any conviction, judgement, ruling,
order, debt, liability or obligation due or to become
due or any cause existing against the company or any
other person.
The Registrar shall keep a register of all companies that
obtained his consent to register as being continued in another
approved country or jurisdiction. The register shall contain a record
of the name in which the company is registered as being continued
as well as all relevant details.