COMPANIES ACT (REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS) REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (21)
Statutory Text (21 Articles)
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 386.19
COMPANIES ACT
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
REGULATIONS
1st January, 2018
LEGAL NOTICE 374 of 2017, as amended by Legal Notices 184 of
2018, 158 of 2019, 247 of 2020 and 127 of 2025.
(1) The title of these regulations is the Companies Act
(Register of Beneficial Owners) Regulations.
(2) The scope of these regulations is to transpose and
implement Article 74 of Directive (EU) 2024/1640 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 2024 on the mechanisms to
be put in place by Member States for the prevention of the use of the
financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist
financing, amending Directive (EU) 2019/1937, and amending and
repealing Directive (EU) 2015/849, which amends the relevant
provisions on beneficial ownership information of Directive (EU)
2015/849 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May
2015 on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the
purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing, amending
Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the
Council, and repealing Directive 2005/60/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council and Commission Directive 2006/70/
EC, as applicable to commercial partnerships formed and registered
under the Act, and these regulations shall be interpreted accordingly.
L.N.184 of 2018;
FORMS
L.N. 247 of 2020;
L.N. 127 of 2025.
Companies Act (Register of Beneficial Owners) Regulations, 2017
Declaration on Beneficial Owners in terms of regulation 3
FORM BO1
To the Registrar of Companies
I, the undersigned, being a proposed director of ………………………..............., a
company to be constituted/continued* in Malta hereby declare that: (complete Section A
or Section B as applicable)
Section A: The beneficial owner/s of the proposed company is/are the following:
Extent of
Nature of
Particulars of
Beneficial
Beneficial
Beneficial Owner (a)
Ownership (b)
Ownership (c)
Name
Date of Birth
Nationality/Nationalities
Country of Residence
Official Identification
number
Document type
Country of Issue
Section B
After having exhausted all possible means no natural person who ultimately owns
or controls, whether through direct or indirect ownership or control, including, where
applicable, through bearer share holdings, more than 25% of the shares or voting rights
in the company, or otherwise exercises control over the company through other means
has been identified, and the natural person/s holding the position of senior managing
official/s is/are the following (d)
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
Particulars of Senior
Designation / Capacity
managing official (a)
Name
Date of Birth
Nationality/
Nationality
Country of Residence
Official Identification
number
Document type
Country of Issue
………………….............……
Proposed Director
(Name and Surname)
Dated this ............... day of .................... of the year .................
This form must be completed in typed form.
(a)
Replicate table as necessary.
(b)
To be stated as a percentage of total ownership and/or control.
(c)
Describe the beneficial ownership indicating whether it is direct or indirect
ownership of 25% plus one or more of the shares or more than 25% of the voting rights
or other ownership interests, including through bearer shares or through control by other
means such as a power to appoint or remove the majority of directors, shareholders’
agreements and agreements between shareholders and the company.
(d)
Kindly attach a letter explaining the reasons for identifying the senior
managing officials of the company as beneficial owners.
* Delete as necessary
Companies Act (Register of Beneficial Owners) Regulations
Notice on Beneficial Owners in terms of regulation 6
FORM BO2
Company Registration No.: ..........................
To the Registrar of Companies
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
The company ..........…..….…….........…… having registration number
…..….…… hereby gives notice that: (choose Section A or Section B as applicable)
Section A
The company has submitted a notice of transfer, transmission or allotment of
shares, or other document relating to changes in the share capital or voting rights and
confirms that
i.
The aforesaid change has resulted in a change in the beneficial ownership
of the company, as indicated in Section C or Section D below
(tick if applicable)
OR
ii.
The aforesaid change has resulted only in a change to the extent and/or
nature of the beneficial ownership, as indicated in Section C below (kindly indicate the
full name and surname only of the respective beneficial owner/s in the first column,
followed by a description of the change as applicable
(tick if applicable)
OR
iii.
The aforesaid change has not affected the beneficial ownership of the
company
(tick if applicable)
Section B
A change in the beneficial ownership of the company has occurred without a
change in the registered shareholders, as indicated in Section C or Section D below (in
case that the aforesaid change consists only of a change to the extent and/or nature of
the beneficial ownership, kindly indicate the full name and surname only of the
respective beneficial owner/s in the first column, followed by a description of the change
as applicable)
(tick if applicable)
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
Section C
The beneficial owners of the company are as follows
Extent of
Nature of
Particulars of
Beneficial
Beneficial
Beneficial
Ownership and
Ownership and
Owner (a)
description of
description of
change (b)
change (c)
Name
Date of Birth
Nationality/
Nationalities
Country of
Residence
Official
Identification
number
Document type
Country of Issue
Section D
After having exhausted all possible means no natural person who ultimately owns
or controls, whether through direct or indirect ownership or control, including, where
applicable, through bearer share holdings, more than 25% or more of the shares or voting
rights in the company, or otherwise exercises control over the company through other
means has been identified, and the natural person/s holding the position of senior
managing official/s is/are the following (d)
Designation / capacity of
Senior Managing Official
Particulars of Senior managing official (a)
(Detailed description)
Name
Date of Birth
(dd/mm/yyyy)
Nationality/Nationalities
Country of Residence
Official Identification
number
Document type
Country of Issue
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
Date of change in beneficial ownership .....................................
(if applicable)
………………….............……
Director/Secretary
(Name and Surname)
Dated this ............... day of .................... of the year .................
This form must be completed in typed form.
(a)
Replicate table as necessary
(b)
To be stated as a percentage of total ownership
(c)
Describe the beneficial ownership indicating whether it is direct or indirect
ownership of 25% plus one or more of the shares or more than 25% or more of the voting
rights or other ownership interests, including through bearer shares or through control by
other means such as a power to appoint or remove the majority of the board of directors,
shareholders’ agreements and agreements between shareholders and the company.
(d)
Kindly attach a letter explaining the reasons for identifying the senior
managing officials of the company as beneficial owners.
Companies Act (Register of Beneficial Owners) Regulations
Declaration on Beneficial Owners in terms of regulation 8
FORM BO3
Company Registration No.: ..........................
To the Registrar of Companies
I
the
undersigned
being
the
director/secretary*
of
the
company............................................, having registration number .....................hereby
declare that: (complete Section A or Section B as applicable)
Section A: The beneficial owner/s of the company (complete (i) or (ii) as
applicable)
(i)
as at ......................., being the date of a change of beneficial owners
occurring after 30th June 2018 and before the date of the first anniversary of the
company’s registration falling due immediately after 30th June 2018;
OR
(ii)
as at........................... being the date of the first
anniversary of the
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
company’s registration falling due immediately after 30th June 2018 is/are the following
Extent of
Nature of
Particulars of
Beneficial
Beneficial
Beneficial Owner (a)
Ownership (b)
Ownership (c)
Date of Birth
Nationalities
Country of Residence
Official Identification
Document type
Country of Issue
Section B: As at ................................. being the date of the anniversary of the
company’s registration falling due immediately after 30th June 2018 (tick the applicable
No natural person ultimately owns or controls, whether
through direct or indirect ownership or control, including, where
applicable, through bearer share holdings, more than 25% of the
shares or voting rights in the company, or otherwise exercises control
over the company through other means.
OR
After having exhausted all possible means, no natural person who
ultimately owns or controls, whether through direct or indirect
ownership or control, including, where applicable, through bearer
share holdings, more than 25% of the shares or voting rights in the
company, or otherwise exercises control over the company through
other means has been identified, and the natural person/s holding
the position of senior managing official/s is/are the following
Particulars of
Designation/Capacity
Senior Managing Official (a)
Date of Birth
Nationality/Nationalities
Country of Residence
Official Identification number
Document type
Country of Issue
………………….............……
Director/Secretary
(Name and Surname)
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
Dated this ............... day of .................... of the year .................
This form must be completed in typed form.
(a)
Replicate table as necessary.
(b)
To be stated as a percentage of total ownership.
(c)
Describe the beneficial ownership indicating whether it is direct or indirect
ownership of 25% plus one or more of the shares or more than 25% of the voting rights
or other ownership interests, including through bearer shares or through control by other
means such as a power to appoint or remove the majority of the board of directors,
shareholders’ agreements and agreements between share-holders and the company.
* Delete as necessary
Companies Act (Register of Beneficial Owners) Regulations, 2017
Declaration on Beneficial Owners in terms of regulation 6A(1)
ANNUAL CONFIRMATION BO FORM
Company Registration No.: ..........................
Date up to which this confirmation is made valid: (dd/mm/yyyy), being the
anniversary of the company’s date of registration
To the Registrar of Companies
I, the undersigned, being a director/secretary* of ..................................................,
a company registered in Malta hereby declare that as at the anniversary of the company
(complete Section A, Section B or Section C as applicable)
Section A
There are no changes to the beneficial owner/s details
currently registered with the Registrar
OR
Section B: The new beneficial owner/s details of the company is/are the
following
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
Particulars of Beneficial
Date of change (where
Owner (a)
applicable)
Name
Date of Birth
Nationality/Nationalities
Country of Residence
Official Identification number
Document type
Country of Issue
OR
Section C: The new Senior Managing official/s details of the company is/are the
following
Particulars of Senior
Date of change (where
managing official (a)
applicable)
Name
Date of Birth
Nationality/Nationalities
Country of Residence
Official Identification number
Document type
Country of Issue
………………….............……
Director/Secretary
(Name and Surname)
* Delete as necessary
Dated this ............... day of .................... of the year .................
This form must be completed in typed form.
(a)
Replicate table as necessary.
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
Companies Act (Register of Beneficial Owners) Regulations
Declaration on Beneficial Owners in terms of regulation 6A(3)
CHANGE IN SENIOR MANAGING OFFICIALS FORM
Company Registration No.: ..............................
To the Registrar of Companies
I, the undersigned, being a director/secretary* of .................................., a
company registered in Malta, hereby declare that
Following a change in the Senior Managing Official/s of the company, the Senior
Managing Official/s of the company is/are the following
Particulars of Senior
Designation / Capacity of Senior
Managing Official (a)
Managing Official
(detailed description)
Name
Date of Birth
(dd/mm/yyyy)
Nationality/
Nationalities
Country of
Residence
Official
Identification
Number
Document Type
Country of Issue
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
Date of change:........................................
………………….............……
Director/Secretary
(Name and Surname)
* Delete as necessary
Dated this ............... day of .................... of the year .................
This form must be completed in typed form.
(a)
Replicate table as necessary.
Companies Act (Register of Beneficial Owners) Regulations
Declaration on Beneficial Owners in terms of regulation 6A(4)
CHANGE IN DETAILS OF BO/SENIOR MANAGING OFFICIALS FORM
Company Registration No.: ..........................
To the Registrar of Companies
I, the undersigned, being a director/secretary* of .................................................,
a company registered in Malta hereby declare that,
the new details of the beneficial owner of the company are as follows*
Particulars of Beneficial Owner
Name
Date of Birth
Nationality
Country of Residence
Official Identification number
Document type
Country of Issue
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
the new details of the senior managing official of the company are as follows *
Particulars of Senior Managing Official
Designation / Capacity of Senior
Managing Official (detailed
description)
Name
Date of Birth
Nationality/Nationalities
Country of Residence
Official Identification number
Document type
Country of Issue
Date of change in beneficial owner/senior manager * details
………………….............……
Director/Secretary
(Name and Surname)
Dated this ............... day of .................... of the year .................
* Delete as necessary
This form must be completed in typed form.
(a)
Replicate table as necessary.
Substituted by:
(1)
In these regulations, unless the context
otherwise requires –
"Act" means the Companies Act;
"beneficial owner" shall have the meaning assigned to it under
the Prevention of Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism
Regulations, 2017 and "beneficial ownership" shall be construed
accordingly.
(2) Words and expressions used in these regulations which
are also used in the Act shall have the same meaning assigned to them
in the Act.
(3)
These regulations do not apply to a company
(a)
listed on a regulated market that is subject to
disclosure requirements consistent with the law of the
Community or subject to equivalent international standards
which ensure adequate transparency of ownership information;
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
(b)
where, and for as long as, all the registered
shareholders of which are natural persons who are disclosed in
the public records at the register of commercial partnerships
maintained by the Registrar of Companies
Provided that none of the said natural persons
is acting as trustee or in any other fiduciary capacity.
L.N. 247 of 2020.
Penalties
Regulation Default
Penalty
Daily Penalty
5(5)
Failure to keep record of beneficial owners euro 5000
euro 100
6(5)
Failure to provide information to the
Registrar about a change in beneficial
ownership of a company
euro 5000
euro 100
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
6A(2)
Failure to provide the Registrar with an
annual confirmation of details
euro 5000
euro 100
6A(3)
Failure to provide information to the
Registrar about a change in senior
managing officials of a company
euro 5000
euro 100
8(2)
Failure to comply with regulation 5 within
six months from the coming into force of
the regulations
euro 10,000
euro 500
8(5)
Failure to provide the Registrar with a
declaration containing information on the
beneficial owners of the company
euro 10,000
euro 500
(1)
With effect from the date of the coming into
force of these regulations, where a company is to be constituted under
the Act, together with the memorandum and articles, if any, delivered
to the Registrar for registration in accordance with article 76 of the
Act, there shall be delivered to the Registrar a declaration, in the form
set out in the First Schedule to these regulations, signed by one of the
proposed directors of the company, containing information in
accordance with sub-regulation (2) on all the beneficial owners of the
company.
(2) The information on the beneficial owners of the
company to be provided to the Registrar in accordance with sub-
regulation (1) shall, in respect of each beneficial owner, consist of the
name, the date of birth, the nationality or nationalities, the country of
residence, an official identification document number indicating the
type of document and the country of issue, and the nature and extent
of the beneficial interest held. A certified true copy of the official
identification document for every beneficial owner shall also be
submitted to the Registrar.
(3) The Registrar shall not register the memorandum and
articles, if any, delivered to him in accordance with article 76 of the
Act unless he is satisfied that the requirements of this regulation have
been complied with.
(4) The provisions of these regulations shall apply, mutatis
mutandis, to companies continued in Malta in terms of the
Continuation of Companies Regulations and to companies registered in
Malta following a cross-border conversion, merger and division in
terms of the Cross-border Divisions of Limited Liability Companies
Regulations, the Cross-border Conversions of Limited Liability
Companies Regulations and the Cross-border Mergers of Limited
Liability Companies Regulations.
(1)
Documents required to be delivered to the Registrar
under any of the provisions of these regulations shall not be
registered and the information on the beneficial owners of every
company provided to the Registrar in accordance with these
regulations shall be entered and held by the Registrar, in a register of
beneficial owners kept by the Registrar for this purpose, which
register shall be in electronic format only.
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
(2)
In the event that a natural or legal person is granted access
to the information on beneficial ownership of a company in
accordance with regulation 7(1)(c), but is unable to use electronic
means, the Registrar shall provide a print-out of the information held
in the register of beneficial owners.
(1)
Every company shall obtain and at all times
hold adequate, accurate and up to date information in respect of its
beneficial owners, which shall at least include the following
particulars
(a)
the name, the date of birth, nationality or
nationalities, the country of residence and an official
identification document number indicating the type of
document and the country of issue, of each beneficial owner;
(b)
the nature and extent of the beneficial interest
held by each beneficial owner and any changes thereto;
(c)
the effective date on which a natural person
became, or ceased to be, a beneficial owner of the company or
has increased or reduced his beneficial interest in the company.
(2)
Any natural person who has reasonable cause to believe to
be a beneficial owner of a company shall be bound to provide the
information required under sub-regulation (1) to the company
without delay.
Without prejudice to the aforesaid, the company shall obtain
the information required under sub-regulation (1) from the
shareholders of the company and, or from any natural person whom it
has reasonable cause to believe to be a beneficial owner, who shall be
bound to provide the said information to the company without delay,
and every beneficial owner who acquires, disposes of, increases or
reduces his beneficial interest in the company shall be bound to
immediately provide the said information to the company.
(3) The information referred to in sub-regulation (1) shall be
entered and held by the company in a beneficial owners register to be
kept at the registered office of the company or at such other place in
Malta as may be specified in the Memorandum or Articles of
Association of the company.
(4) The company shall not enter the name of a new
shareholder or any changes to existing shareholdings in the register
of members unless it has obtained, as may be applicable, information
on the underlying beneficial ownership as required in accordance
with sub-regulation (1) of this regulation.
(5) If default is made in complying with the provisions of
this regulation, the company and every officer, shareholder and
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
beneficial owner of the company who is in default shall be jointly and
severally liable to a penalty, and, for every day during which the
default continues, to a further penalty
Provided that an officer of the company shall not be
liable if he had exercised all due diligence to comply with the
provisions of this regulation and the default was not due to any act or
omission or negligence on his part.
(1)
Where there is a change in the beneficial
ownership of a company, the company shall, within fourteen days
after the date on which the change is recorded with the company,
deliver to the Registrar a notice, in the form set out in the First
Schedule to these regulations, of the change, providing the
information required under regulation 3 on any new beneficial owner,
updated information including on the nature and extent of the
beneficial interest held on each of the other beneficial owners and the
effective date of changes made, and the Registrar shall enter the said
changes in the register of beneficial owners.
(2) Where a notice of transfer or transmission of shares is
delivered to the Registrar for registration in accordance with article
120(3) of the Act or where there is an increase or reduction of the
issued share capital or a restructuring of a company’s share capital or
changes in the voting rights, the company shall, together with the said
notice or other documents as applicable, also deliver to the Registrar
a notice in the form set out in the First Schedule to these regulations,
indicating whether or not there has been a change in the beneficial
ownership of the company and providing the information as required
under sub-regulation (1) where applicable.
(3) The Registrar shall not register a notice of transfer,
transmission or allotment of shares or any other document relating to
changes in issued share capital or voting rights unless the
requirements of sub-regulation (2) have been complied with.
(4) The notices of changes in beneficial ownership referred
to in sub-regulations (1) and (2), duly completed, shall be signed by
at least one director of the company or the company secretary and a
certified true copy of the official identification document for every
beneficial owner shall also be submitted to the Registrar.
(5) If default is made in complying with the provisions of
this regulation, the company and every officer of the company who is
in default shall be jointly and severally liable to a penalty, and, for
every day during which the default continues, to a further penalty.
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
(1)
Every company shall, upon each anniversary of its
registration, make a return in the form set out in the First Schedule,
showing any change in details on beneficial owners such as name,
country of residence or official identification document number, or
confirm that no change in details took place.
(2)
The return, duly completed, shall be signed by at least
one director of the company or the company secretary and delivered to
the Registrar for registration within forty-two days after the date to
which it is made up. If default is made in complying with the
provisions of this regulation, every officer of the company who is in
default shall be liable to a penalty, and, for every day during which the
default continues, to a further penalty.
(3)
Where there is a change in the senior managing officials,
the company shall, within fourteen days after the date on which the
change is recorded with the company, deliver to the Registrar a notice
of the change, in the form set out in the First Schedule. If default is
made in complying with the provisions of this regulation, every officer
of the company who is in default shall be liable to a penalty, and, for
every day during which the default continues, to a further penalty.
(4)
The company may, at any time, deliver to the Registrar
for registration a return, in the form set out in the First Schedule,
indicating any changes in details on beneficial owners such as name,
country of residence or official identification document number.
(5) Where there is a change in name or official
identification document number, the company shall also submit a
certified true copy of the identification document of the beneficial
owner.
(1)
The information on the beneficial owners of a
company held by the Registrar in the register of beneficial owners
shall, in accordance with data protection requirements, be accessible
to
(a) (i)
national competent authorities with designated
responsibilities for combating money laundering and terrorist
financing;
(ii)
national competent authorities that have the
function of investigating or prosecuting money laundering,
associated criminal offences and terrorist financing, or of tracing,
seizing, freezing and confiscating criminal assets;
(iii)
the Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit;
(iv)
national tax authorities; and
(v)
any other national competent authority within
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
the meaning assigned to it under the Prevention of Money
Laundering and Funding of Terrorism Regulations, not already
covered under sub-paragraphs (i) to (iv),
in a timely manner without any restriction and without alerting
the company concerned; and
(b) subject persons in terms of the Prevention of Money
Laundering and Funding of Terrorism Regulations providing services
in or from Malta, for the purpose of carrying out customer due
diligence in accordance with the said regulations, in a timely manner.
(c) any other natural or legal person, that can demonstrate a
legitimate interest in the prevention and combating of money
laundering, its predicate offences, or the financing of terrorism, shall
be granted access to information on the beneficial ownership of the
company by the Registrar, without alerting the company concerned
Provided that persons demonstrating legitimate interest
shall be granted access to the name, the month and year of birth,
country of residence and nationality or nationalities of the beneficial
owner, and the nature and extent of the beneficial interest held. Such
information on the beneficial owner shall be subject to the payment
of a fee, which fee shall be exclusively linked to the administrative
costs for the quality of the information and of making the information
available
Provided further that persons referred to in this
paragraph shall together with a written request, submit to the
Registrar
(i)
identification details and any other information
supported by documents, certified as authentic,
identifying the person requesting information, from
the register of beneficial owners;
(ii)
a declaration of the legal basis of their request to
confirm that the purpose of the enquiry relates to
matters which shall contribute to the prevention,
detection and combatting of money laundering or
the associated predicate offences or the financing
of terrorism;
(iii)
any other document which the Registrar may deem
necessary
Provided further that for this purpose, the Registrar in
relation to the register of beneficial owners may publish guidelines
setting out the documentation required to support such request to
information held in the register of beneficial owners as well as the
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
procedure for making such requests and other applicable conditions;
(d) The Registrar may, in the process of verifying the
existence of the legitimate interest referred to in paragraph (c),
consult with other bodies before granting access to information on
the beneficial ownership of a company.
(2) Access to information on a beneficial owner of a
company under sub-regulations (1)(b) and (2) may not be granted, in
full or in part, where in exceptional circumstances to be justified by
means of documentary evidence and to be determined on a case by
case basis, access to such beneficial ownership information would
expose the beneficial owner to the risk of fraud, kidnapping,
blackmail, violence or intimidation, or where the beneficial owner is
a minor or otherwise incapable.
(3) Subject persons shall not rely exclusively on the register
of beneficial owners to fulfil their customer due diligence obligations
in terms of the Prevention of Money Laundering and Funding of
Terrorism Regulations.
(4) The authorities referred to in this regulation and the
Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit may, in pursuance of their
functions in accordance with applicable law, provide information on
beneficial owners accessible to them in terms of this regulation to
competent authorities and to Financial Intelligence Units of other
Members States of the European Union and third countries.
(5) Access to information on a beneficial owner of a
company under sub-regulations (1)(b) and (c) may not be granted, in
full or in part, where in exceptional circumstances to be justified by
means of documentary evidence and to be determined on a case by
case basis, access to such beneficial ownership information would
expose the beneficial owner to disproportionate risk, risk of fraud,
kidnapping, blackmail, extortion, harassment, violence or
intimidation, or where the beneficial owner is a minor or otherwise
legally incapable
Provided that this sub-regulation shall not apply to credit
institutions and financial institutions or to subject persons. The term
"subject persons" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it under
the Prevention of Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism
Regulations.
(6)
(a)
The Registrar shall be bound to notify the applicant
in writing, of any decisions for having refused a written request made
to him on the basis of sub-regulation (1)(c). The Registrar shall do so
in a reasonable time frame.
(b)
Any applicant that feels aggrieved by the decision
of the Registrar shall have the right to apply for the
(REGISTER OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS)
judicial review of such decision, within twenty (20)
working days from receipt thereof, which
application for judicial review shall also be notified
to the Registrar who shall have twenty (20)
working days to respond to such application.
(7)
A sworn application for judicial review from the decision
of the Registrar given in accordance with sub-regulation (6)(a) shall
be filed in Court. In addition, the applicant may avail himself of a
right of appeal, within twenty (20) working days from the date on
which the decision of the Court is given to the Court of Appeal in its
inferior jurisdiction. An appeal may be made on any point of law, or
of the fact by means of a sworn application.
(8)
Such application for judicial review and any appeals shall
be filed in the registry of the court.
(9)
Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law,
including the laws on professional secrecy and data protection, the
Registrar shall be permitted in pursuance of his functions in
accordance with applicable law, to provide the information about the
beneficial owners to the competent authorities and to do so in a
timely manner and free of charge
Provided that the Registrar shall also share information
with other bodies outside Malta, that are in charge of the register of
beneficial owners, with which Malta has an arrangement, for the
purposes of the prevention and combating of money laundering, its
predicate offences, or the financing of terrorism.
(1)
Every company formed and registered before
the coming into force of these regulations shall comply with the
provisions of regulation 5 within six months from the date of the
coming into force of these regulations.
(2) If default is made in complying with sub-regulation (1),
the company and every officer, shareholder and beneficial owner of
the company who is in default shall be jointly and severally liable to a
penalty, and, for every day during which the default continues, to a
further penalty
Provided that an officer of the company shall not be
liable if he had exercised all due diligence to comply with the
provisions of this regulation and the default was not due to any act or
omission or negligence on his part.
(3) Every company as is mentioned in sub-regulation (1)
shall, on the first anniversary of its registration that falls due
immediately after the expiry of six months from the coming into
force of these regulations or when there is any change in the
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beneficial ownership of the company occurring after the expiry of six
months from the coming into force of these regulations, whichever is
the earlier, deliver to the Registrar, in accordance with sub-regulation
(4), a declaration in the form set out in the First Schedule to these
regulations containing the information mentioned in regulation 3 on
all the beneficial owners of the company as at the date of such
anniversary or change as the case may be.
(4) The declaration duly completed shall be signed by at
least one director of the company or the company secretary and shall
be delivered to the Registrar within forty two days of the anniversary
date to which it is made up or within fourteen days after the date on
which the change is recorded with the company as the case may be,
and the Registrar shall enter the information contained therein in the
register of beneficial owners.
(5) If default is made in complying with the provisions of
sub-regulations (3) and (4) of this regulation, the company and every
officer of the company who is in default shall be jointly and severally
liable to a penalty, and, for every day during which the default
continues, to a further penalty.
(1)
The Registrar may
(a)
refuse to register any document of a company,
which is required to be registered under the Act, if the
beneficial ownership information was not submitted or if he is
not satisfied that the company has provided accurate and up to
date information on all the beneficial owners of the company as
required by these regulations;
(b)
restrict new incorporations for directors involved
in other Maltese registered companies that failed to submit
information on beneficial owners;
(c)
before registering a new company or return, take
such steps and require such information or documentation as he
may deem necessary to ascertain the correctness of the
beneficial information submitted to him.
(2)
Where a company fails to provide information on its
beneficial owners in accordance with these regulations, the Registrar
shall inform the company that he is not in receipt of the information on
beneficial owners.
(3)
If the Registrar does not receive the information on
beneficial owners of the company within one month from the letter
mentioned in sub-regulation (2), he may send to the company by post
and publish a notice in the Gazette or on a website maintained by the
Registrar and in a daily newspaper circulating wholly or mainly in
Malta that, at the expiration of three months from the date of the last
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publication of the said notice, the company’s name shall, unless cause
is previously shown to the contrary or the Registrar is satisfied that
there are sufficient grounds not to proceed with the striking off, be
struck off the register; and the assets of the company shall devolve
upon the Government of Malta.
(4)
If any member or creditor of the company, or any other
person who appears to the Court to have an interest feels aggrieved by
the fact that the name of the company has been struck off the register
by virtue of the provisions of this regulation, the Court on an
application made by the member or creditor or such other person
before the expiration of five years from the publication of the notice of
the striking off provided for in sub-regulations (2) and (3) may, if
satisfied that it is proper that the name of the company be restored to
the register, order that such name be restored to the register, and upon
an official copy of the order being delivered by the Registrar of the
Courts to the Registrar for registration, the company shall be deemed
to have continued in existence as if its name had not been struck off;
and the Court may by its order give such directions and make such
provisions as seem fit for placing the company and all other persons in
the same position as nearly as may be as if the name of the company
had not been struck off. The Registrar shall forthwith proceed to
publish a notice in the Gazette or on a website maintained by the
Registrar and in a daily newspaper circulating wholly or mainly in
Malta that the name of the company has been restored to the register.
(5)
The Registrar shall have the power to strike off the name
of a company if the beneficial owner of such company becomes
sanctioned by international organisations.
(6) Without prejudice to rights and obligations emanating
from other laws and regulations, and notwithstanding that the name
of the company has been struck off the register in terms of the
preceding provisions of this regulation, the rights and
responsibilities, if any, of every director or other officer of the
company and of every member of the company shall continue and
may be enforced as if the name of the company had not been struck
off the register..
These regulations shall apply to partnerships en nom
collectif and partnerships en commandite or limited partnerships, as if
reference in these regulations to
(i)
"company" were a reference to "partnership en
nom collectif and partnership en commandite or limited
partnership";
(ii)
"memorandum and articles" were a reference to
"deed of partnership";
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(iii)
"article 76 of the Act" were a reference to
"article 15 of the Act";
(iv)
"shareholders" were a reference to "partners";
(v)
"director" or "directors", "officer" or "officers",
"director of the company or the company secretary" were a
reference to "partner or partners having the administration or
representationof the partnership"
"Provided that a general partner of a
partnership en commandite or limited partnership shall be
treated as a "shareholder" where, and for as long as, the
general partner in its position as "shareholder" falls under the
definition of beneficial owner in accordance with the
Prevention of Money Laundering and Financial Terrorism
Regulations.
Any officer, shareholder or beneficial owner of a
company who knowingly or recklessly makes a statement,
declaration or otherwise provides to the Registrar information on the
beneficial ownership of a company, that is misleading, false or
deceptive in a material particular, shall be guilty of an offence and
shall be liable on conviction to a fine (multa) of not more than five
thousand euro (€5,000) or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding
six months or to both such fine and imprisonment.
(1)
The Registrar may carry out physical on-site
investigation at the premises referred to in regulation 5(3), in order to
establish the current beneficial ownership and to verify that the
beneficial ownership information submitted to him in respect of a
commercial partnership is accurate and up-to-date. The right of the
Registrar to verify such information shall not be restricted, obstructed
or precluded in any manner.
(2)
The Registrar, or any person assigned by him, shall, in
accordance with data protection requirements, have the right to
reasonable access and entry to the premises referred to in regulation
5(3) of any company registered in Malta, and access to any relevant
documentation or any other information relating or pertaining to
information on beneficial ownership of any company. The officers of
the company shall assist and shall collaborate with the Registrar in
order to enable him to discharge his functions under these regulations,
and shall collate and transmit without any undue delay such
information and documentation as the Registrar may reasonably
request from time to time. The Registrar may also take copies of any
documents furnished or provided to him under this regulation.
(3)
The competent authorities mentioned in regulation
7(1)(a), to the extent that this requirement does not interfere
unnecessarily with their functions, and subject persons, as referred to
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in regulation 7(1)(b), shall report any discrepancies they find between
the beneficial information available to them and the beneficial
ownership information held in the register of beneficial owners kept
by the Registrar. The Registrar shall take any appropriate actions in
order to resolve such discrepancies and, where necessary, update the
beneficial ownership information in the register. Until such time that
discrepancies are resolved, the Registrar may, if he deems appropriate,
make specific mention in the register of beneficial owners of the
discrepancies.
(4) Where the Registrar deems it necessary to update the
beneficial ownership information in the register in terms of this
regulation, every officer of the company shall be liable to a penalty of
not more than one hundred thousand euro (€100,000).
(1)
In accordance with the requirements of
Directive EU 2015/849 of EU Parliament and Council of 20 th May
2015 the register of beneficial owners held by the Registrar in
accordance with regulation 4 shall be interconnected with the system
of interconnection of central, commercial and companies registers
composed of the registers of Member States and EEA States via the
European Central Platform and the European e-Justice portal serving
as the European electronic access point, in terms of Directive 2009/
101/EC, as amended by Directive 2012/17/EU.
(2) The information on the beneficial owners of a company
held by the Registrar in the register of beneficial owners shall be
available and accessible through the system of interconnection of
registers mentioned in this regulation.
Any document which is required to be delivered to the
Registrar under any of the provisions of these regulations and any
such delivery and the retention of any such document by the Registrar
may be in such format and by such means, including in electronic
form and by electronic communication within the meaning of the
Electronic Commerce Act, as the Registrar may deem appropriate.
(1)
Where any provision of these regulations
provides for the imposition of a penalty, the amount of such penalty
shall be determined by reference to the Second Schedule of these
regulations, which specifies the maximum penalty that may be
imposed by the Registrar under any of the provisions of these
regulations.
(2) In the Second Schedule, the first column indicates the
regulation and sub-regulation which prescribes that a penalty shall be
imposed, the second column gives a general description of the
infringement, which description shall not be relied on in interpreting
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any provision of these regulations, the third column prescribes the
maximum penalty and the fourth column prescribes the maximum
daily default penalty. The penalty shall become due on the day on
which the default occurs and the daily default penalty shall be due for
every day during which the default continues and shall accrue from
the day following that on which the default occurs.
(3) Action by the Registrar for the recovery of a penalty
under these regulations shall be prescribed by the lapse of five years
from the day on which the default occurs.
(4) A company shall be jointly and severally liable with its
officers for the payment of any administrative penalties imposed
under these regulations.
(5) The provisions of article 401(3) to (17) of the Act shall
apply to any penalty imposed by the Registrar under these
regulations.
These regulations shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to
private limited liability companies formed and registered under the
Merchant Shipping (Shipping Organisations - Private Companies)
Regulations.
A liquidator of a company shall keep the register of
beneficial owners of the company for a period of ten years from the
date of publication of the striking of the company’s name off the
register.
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Substituted by: