COMPANIES ACT (SICAV INCORPORATED CELL COMPANIES) REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (27)
Statutory Text (27 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 386.14
COMPANIES ACT (SICAV INCORPORATED
CELL COMPANIES) REGULATIONS
1st February, 2011 *
LEGAL NOTICE 559 of 2010, as amended by Legal Notice 291 of 2025.
The title of these regulations is the Companies Act (SICAV
Incorporated Cell Companies) Regulations.
(1)
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires -
"the Act" means the Companies Act;
"collective investment scheme" shall have the same meaning as
that assigned to the term in article 2 of the Investment Services Act;
"the competent authority" means the Malta Financial Services
Authority established by article 3 of the Malta Financial Services
Authority Act and appointed under article 2A of the Investment
Services Act;
"the Continuation Regulations" means the Companies Act
(Continuation of Companies) Regulations;
"Financial Services Tribunal" means the Tribunal referred to in
article 21 of the Malta Financial Services Authority Act, and the
term "Tribunal" shall be construed accordingly;
"incorporation agreement" means an agreement setting out the
terms upon which a non-cellular company becomes an incorporated
cell of an incorporated cell company in accordance with the
provisions of regulation 23(5)(a);
"incorporated cell" means a cell of an incorporated cell company
created in accordance with the provisions of these regulations;
"incorporated cell company" means a SICAV formed and
registered as, continued as or transformed or divided into, an
incorporated cell company in accordance with the provisions of
these regulations and any other applicable law;
"non-cellular company" means a company which is not an
incorporated cell company, an incorporated cell or a segregated
multi-fund company;
"relocation agreement" means an agreement setting out the terms
upon which the relocation of an incorporated cell from one
incorporated cell company to another is to take place in accordance
with the provisions of regulation 24;
"segregated multi-fund company" means a multi-fund SICAV
with one or more segregated sub-funds, each treated for all intents
and purposes of law as a patrimony separate from the assets and
liabilities of each other sub-fund of the company in accordance
with the provisions of regulation 9 of the SICAV Regulations;
*see regulation 1(2) as originally promulgated, and Legal Notice 28 of 2011.
"SICAV" means an investment company with variable share
capital established under the Act and the SICAV Regulations;
"SICAV Regulations" means the Companies Act (Investment
Companies with Variable Share Capital) Regulations.
(2) Words and expressions used in the Act shall, in these
regulations, have the same meaning as in the Act.
A SICAV may be formed or constituted as an incorporated
cell company and may establish incorporated cells in accordance
with these regulations.
(1) Subject
to
the
provisions
of
the
Continuation
Regulations
(a) a body corporate with variable share capital,
registered, incorporated or constituted under the laws
of an approved country or jurisdiction outside Malta
and carrying on the activity of a collective investment
scheme, which is similar in nature to an incorporated
cell company as known under the laws of Malta may
be continued as an incorporated cell company
Provided that if such body corporate as aforesaid has a
cell or cells which are similar in nature to incorporated
cells as known under the laws of Malta, the
continuation of the body corporate shall require the
simultaneous continuation of all such cells as
incorporated cells;
(b) a body corporate, registered, incorporated or
constituted under the laws of an approved country or
jurisdiction outside Malta, and carrying on the activity
of a collective investment scheme, which is similar in
nature to a non-cellular company as known under the
laws of Malta may be continued as an incorporated cell
of an incorporated cell company;
(c) an incorporated cell company may be continued as a
body corporate similar in nature to an incorporated cell
company as known under the laws of Malta under the
laws of a country outside Malta
Provided that if such incorporated cell company has an
incorporated cell or incorporated cells in existence, the
continuation of the incorporated cell company shall
require the simultaneous continuation of all such
incorporated cells under the laws of such country
outside Malta; or
(d) an incorporated cell may be continued as a body
corporate under the laws of a country outside Malta.
(2) For the purpose of sub-regulation (1), the expression
"approved country or jurisdiction" means such country or
jurisdiction as may be established from time to time by guidelines
issued by the Registrar of Companies pursuant to the Continuation
Regulations.
(1) No event described in regulation 3 or 4 shall take place
except in accordance with the terms and conditions of the prior
written approval of the competent authority which shall only be
granted in the case of a body corporate which is or which is to be
licensed which is or which is to be
(a) licensed in accordance with article 4 of the Investment
Services Act as a collective investment scheme; or
(b) included in the List of Notified AIFs or the List of
Notified PIFs, as the case may be, as defined in, and in
accordance with, the Investment Services Act
(Notified CISs) Regulations.
(2) The competent authority may in terms of article 6 of the
Investment Services Act issue Investment Services Rules
applicable to incorporated cell companies and incorporated cells.
The memorandum of an incorporated cell company shall,
in addition to the matters required by articles 69 and 84 of the Act,
state that it is an incorporated cell company.
The name of an incorporated cell company shall, in
addition to compliance with the provisions of article 70 of the Act,
include the expression "Incorporated Cell Company" or its
abbreviation "ICC".
(1) The Act shall, subject to the provisions of these
regulations, and unless the context requires otherwise, apply to an
incorporated cell company and to an incorporated cell.
(2) In so far as the provisions of the Act are inconsistent with
the provisions of the Investment Services Act or these regulations,
the provisions of the Investm ent Services Act and of these
regulations shall prevail and the provisions of the Act shall, to the
extent of the inconsistency, not apply to an incorporated cell
company or to an incorporated cell.
(1) An incorporated cell company may establish an
incorporated cell by virtue of a resolution of the board of directors
(the "cell resolution") which
(a) approves the name of the incorporated cell being
established;
(b) approves the terms of the memorandum and articles of
association of the incorporated cell and resolves that
the said memorandum and articles of association are to
be entered into by the incorporated cell company; and
(c) authorises, if applicable, the subscription by the
incorporated cell company of a share or shares in the
incorporated cell.
(2) An incorporated cell shall not be validly constituted unless
a copy of the resolution shall be delivered to the Registrar and the
memorandum and articles is entered into as is described in sub-
regulation (3) and a certificate of registration is issued in terms of
the Act in respect thereof.
(3) The memorandum and articles of association of an
incorporated cell shall be entered into by
(a) the incorporated cell company, whether the
incorporated cell company is subscribing to a share or
shares in the incorporated cell or otherwise; and
(b) such persons, other than the incorporated cell
company, subscribing to shares in the incorporated
cell.
(4) The memorandum of association of an incorporated cell
shall state that it is an incorporated cell.
(5) The memorandum or articles of association of an
incorporated cell shall contain a provision that the incorporated cell
may not own shares in its incorporated cell company.
(6) Without prejudice to article 110 of the Act and unless
expressly prohibited by the articles of association of the
incorporated cell, an incorporated cell shall be permitted to own
shares in any other incorporated cell of its incorporated cell
company.
Without prejudice and in addition to compliance with the
provisions of article 70 of the Act, the name of an incorporated
cell
(a) shall include the expression "Incorporated Cell"; and
(b) may be similar to that of the incorporated cell
company of which it forms part but shall not be so
similar as, in the opinion of the Registrar, it could
create confusion.
(1) An incorporated cell is a limited liability company
with separate legal personality.
(2) An incorporated cell is not a subsidiary of its incorporated
cell company solely by virtue of the fact of it being an incorporated
cell of its incorporated cell company.
(3) An incorporated cell may not itself be an incorporated cell
company or a segregated multi-fund company.
(4) An incorporated cell established in terms of regulation 9
may be a SICAV or an investment company with fixed share
capital.
(5) An incorporated cell shall have the same registered office
as its incorporated cell company at all times.
(6) Without prejudice to the requirements of article 6 of the
Act, an incorporated cell company and an incorporated cell shall
also indicate in a suitable manner in all of their business letters and
forms that they are an incorporated cell company or an
incorporated cell, as applicable.
(1) It shall be the duty of the directors of an incorporated
cell company and of the directors of each incorporated cell, as
applicable
(a) to keep the assets and liabilities of the incorporated
cell company separate and separately identifiable from
the assets and liabilities of its incorporated cells;
(b) to keep the assets and liabilities of each incorporated
cell separate and separately identifiable from the
assets and liabilities of the other incorporated cells of
the incorporated cell company.
(2) The duty imposed by sub-regulation (1) is not breached by
reason only that the directors cause or permit assets of the
incorporated cell company or of any of its incorporated cells to be
collectively invested, or collectively managed by an investment
manager
Provided that the assets so invested or managed shall
remain separately identifiable in accordance with sub-regulation
(1).
(1) An incorporated cell company shall have no power, by
virtue of its position as an incorporated cell company, to enter into
transactions on behalf of any of its incorporated cells.
(2) An incorporated cell shall have no power, by virtue of its
position as an incorporated cell, to enter into transactions on behalf
of its incorporated cell company.
(3) The directors or officers of an incorporated cell company or
of an incorporated cell shall ensure that, in respect of every
transaction entered into, it is identified or specified whether that
transaction is being entered into by the incorporated cell company
or by the incorporated cell, and if the transaction is entered into by
an incorporated cell, which incorporated cell.
Save as otherwise provided by these regulations, the
provisions of the Act and the Investment Services Act shall apply
to an incorporated cell company and to an incorporated cell as if a
reference in the Act and in the Investment Services Act
(a) to a company were a reference to an incorporated cell
company or an incorporated cell;
(b) to the directors of a company were a reference to the
directors of the incorporated cell company or an
incorporated cell;
(c) to the memorandum or articles of association of a
company were a reference to the memorandum or
articles of the incorporated cell company or an
incorporated cell;
(d) to the members of a company were a reference to the
members of the incorporated cell company or an
incorporated cell;
(e) to shares in a company were a reference to shares in
the incorporated cell company or an incorporated cell;
(f)
to assets and liabilities of a company were a reference
to the assets and liabilities of the incorporated cell
company or an incorporated cell; and
(g) to the share capital of a company were a reference to
the share capital of the incorporated cell company or
an incorporated cell.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the definition
"company secretary" in article 2 and in article 138(3) of the Act,
the company secretary of an incorporated cell company and of an
incorporated cell may be a body corporate.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of the Act, an incorporated
cell may have its incorporated cell company as its only member and
the provisions of articles 212 and 214(2)(b)(i) of the Act shall not
apply in relation thereto in such case.
An incorporated cell company and an incorporated cell
shall each submit an annual return containing the information
required by the Seventh Schedule to the Act.
The financial statements of an incorporated cell shall not
be consolidated with those of an incorporated cell company or of
other incorporated cells except when the incorporated cell is a
subsidiary of the incorporated cell company and only to such
extent.
In addition to the requirements of article 177 of the Act,
the directors’ report of the incorporated cell company shall also
include the names and registration numbers of all of its
incorporated cells.
(1) An incorporated cell company shall be dissolved and
wound up in accordance with Title II of the Act and any regulations
issued thereunder.
(2) An incorporated cell company that has been dissolved and
wound up shall not be struck off the register until each of its
incorporated cells have been either -
(a) transformed into non-cellular companies in accordance
with regulation 23; or
(b) relocated to another incorporated cell company under
regulation 24; or
(c) expelled under regulation 25; or
(d) continued as a body corporate under the law of another
jurisdiction under regulation 4; or
(e) struck-off,
and the Registrar has obtained the consent of the competent
authority.
(1) Without prejudice to the provisions of regulation
19(1), the appointment of a liquidator in respect of an incorporated
cell company shall not affect the position of its incorporated cells
subject to any direction to the contrary given during the course of a
winding up by
(a) the Court; or
(b) the competent authority.
(2) The competent authority may make an application to the
Court for the Court to give a direction under sub-regulation (1).
The competent authority may be heard on any application
to the Court requesting the dissolution and winding up of an
incorporated cell company or an incorporated cell.
The memorandum and articles of association of an
incorporated cell may be amended by an extraordinary resolution of
th e i n c o r p o ra t e d ce ll f o ll o w in g th e w r i t te n a p pr o v a l o f i t s
incorporated cell company.
(1) A SICAV may, by extraordinary resolution in
accordance with article 79 of the Act and any other applicable
provisions of the Act, and in compliance with these regulations,
and provided it is authorised to do so by its memorandum of
association, be transformed
(a) from a non-cellular company into an incorporated cell
company or into an incorporated cell;
(b) from an incorporated cell company having no
incorporated cells or from an incorporated cell, into a
non-cellular company;
(c) from a segregated multi-fund company established
under the Act and regulation 9 of the SICAV
Regulations having no segregated sub-funds, into an
incorporated cell company;
(d) from an incorporated cell company having no
incorporated cells into a segregated multi-fund
company.
(2)
(a) A segregated multi-fund company established under
the Act and regulation 9 of the SICAV Regulations
which has one or more segregated sub-funds may, in
accordance with Part IX of the Act and any other
applicable provisions of the Act, and in compliance
with these regulations, be divided into an incorporated
cell company and one or more incorporated cells.
(b) Where a segregated multi-fund company is divided in
accordance with paragraph (a), the non-cellular assets,
rights, liabilities and obligations of the company and
all claims, actions and legal proceedings concerning
the non-cellular part of the company shall be allocated
and delivered to the recipient incorporated cell
company; and the assets, rights, liabilities and
obligations of each segregated sub-fund and all claims,
actions and legal proceedings concerning each
segregated sub-fund shall be allocated and delivered to
a separate recipient company constituting an
incorporated cell.
(3)
(a) A company shall not carry out any of the operations
menti oned i n sub-regulat ion (1) except wi th t he
approval of the board of directors.
(b) In a division of a segregated multi-fund company as is
mentioned in sub-regulation (2), each of the directors
of the company shall sign a declaration stating that he
has made a full enquiry into the affairs of the company
and each of its segregated sub-funds, and that, having
so done, he is of the opinion that the company and
each of its segregated sub-funds are able to discharge
their liabilities as they fall due and that there are no
creditors of the company or of the segregated sub-
funds whose interests will be unfairly prejudiced by
the division.
(4) The operations mentioned in sub-regulations (1) and (2)
shall not be carried out except with the prior written approval of the
competent authority and in accordance with such terms and
conditions as the competent authority may establish and such
directives as the competent authority may issue.
(5)
(a) A non-cellular company that intends to transform itself
into an incorporated cell shall enter into an
incorporation agreement with an incorporated cell
c o m p a n y. T h e i n c o r p o r a t i o n a g r e e m e n t s h a l l b e
approved by
(i)
the board of directors and by an extraordinary
resolution of both the non-cellular company and
the incorporated cell company; and
(ii) the competent authority.
(b) An incorporated cell that intends to transform itself
into a non-cellular company shall, within fourteen
days of the extraordinary resolution taken to so
transform, notify its incorporated cell company in
writing of such decision.
(6) In addition to any document which is required to be
delivered to the Registrar for registration in accordance with the
applicable provisions of the Act, a company which intends to carry
out -
(a) any of the operations mentioned in sub-regulations (1)
and (2), shall deliver to the Registrar for registration
evidence of the written approval of the competent
authority required under sub-regulation (4);
(b) any of the operations mentioned in sub-regulation (1),
shall deliver to the Registrar for registration evidence
of the approval by the board of directors required
under sub-regulation (3)(a);
(c) the operation mentioned in sub-regulation (2), shall
deliver to the Registrar for registration the declaration
mentioned in sub-regulation (3)(b).
(1) An incorporated cell that intends to relocate from one
incorporated cell company (the "Exiting ICC") to another
incorporated cell company (the "Recipient ICC") shall notify the
competent authority of its intention. The competent authority may
impose such conditions and issue such directives as it may deem
necessary in the circumstances.
(2)
The relocation of the incorporated cell shall only take place
(a) it has the written consent of the competent authority to
so relocate;
(b) the incorporated cell passes an extraordinary
resolution to so relocate and amends its memorandum
and articles of association accordingly; and
(c) a relocation agreement has been entered into between
the incorporated cell and the Recipient ICC and is
approved in accordance with sub-regulation (3).
(3)
(a) A relocation agreement shall be submitted to the
competent authority for prior approval.
(b) A relocation agreement shall also be approved by
(i)
the board of directors and an extraordinary
resolution of the incorporated cell;
(ii) the board of directors and an extraordinary
resolution of the Recipient ICC; and
(iii) the board of directors of the Exiting ICC.
(4) An Exiting ICC shall, within seven days of the approval by
its board of directors of the relocation agreement, ensure that all
records, documents and other information pertaining to the
incorporated cell are duly transferred to the Recipient ICC.
(5) The Recipient ICC shall, within fourteen days of a
relocation agreement, deliver to the Registrar for registration
(a) evidence of the competent authority’s written consent;
(b) a copy of the extraordinary resolution described in
sub-regulation (2)(b) together with the memorandum
and articles of association of the incorporated cell
being relocated;
(c) a copy of the relocation agreement and the respective
resolutions approving such agreement;
(d) a declaration made in accordance with sub-regulation
(6), signed by each director of the incorporated cell
which is being relocated; and
(e) the incorporated
cell’s
original
certificate
of
registration.
(6) The declaration referred to in sub-regulation (5)(d) shall
state that each such director believes on reasonable grounds that
(a) the incorporated cell being relocated is able to
discharge its liabilities as they fall due;
(b) there are no creditors of the incorporated cell being
relocated whose interests will be unfairly prejudiced
by the transfer; and
(c) the relocation agreement has been approved and
COMPANIES ACT
(SICAV INCORPORATED CELL COMPANIES)
executed in accordance with this regulation.
(7) Upon delivery to the Registrar of the documents referred to
in sub-regulation (5), the Registrar shall, if those documents
comply with this regulation
(a) register the relocation of the incorporated cell and the
new memorandum and articles of the incorporated
cell;
(b) issue to the incorporated cell a new certificate of
registration indicating the name of the Recipient ICC;
and
(c) record that the incorporated cell has ceased to be an
incorporated cell of the Exiting ICC.
(8) Upon the issue of the new certificate of registration as
aforesaid
(a) the incorporated cell ceases to be an incorporated cell
of the Exiting ICC;
(b) the incorporated cell becomes an incorporated cell of
the Recipient ICC;
(c) all property and rights to which the incorporated cell
was entitled immediately before the issue of the new
certificate remain the property and rights of the
incorporated cell;
(d) all liabilities and all contracts, debts and other
obligations to which the incorporated cell was subject
immediately before the issue of the new certificate
remain the liabilities, contracts, debts and other
obligations of the incorporated cell; and
(e) all actions and other legal proceedings which,
immediately before the issue of the new certificate
were pending by or against the incorporated cell may
be continued by or against the incorporated cell.
(9)
The operation of sub-regulation (8) shall not be regarded
(a) as a breach of any contractual provision prohibiting,
restricting or regulating the assignment or transfer of
rights or liabilities or change of control; or
(b) as giving rise to any remedy by a party to a contract or
other instrument, as an event of default under any
contract or other instrument or as causing or
permitting the termination of any contract or other
instrument, or of any obligation or relationship.
(10) An incorporated cell may not be relocated under this
regulation if the relocation were to be inconsistent with the
memorandum or articles of association of
(a) the incorporated cell; or
(b) the Recipient ICC.
(1) An incorporated cell company may, subject to
approval by the competent authority and on the grounds listed in
sub-regulation (2), expel an incorporated cell.
(2)
The grounds referred to in sub-regulation (1) are
(a) that the affairs of the incorporated cell are being or
have been conducted in a manner which is unfairly
prejudicial to its incorporated cell company or any
incorporated cell of that company or its incorporated
cells;
(b) that the incorporated cell is being or has been used for
fraudulent purposes; or
(c) that to fail to do so would have a serious adverse effect
upon the members of the incorporated cell.
(3) In determining whether to approve an expulsion in terms of
s ub -r e g ul a t io n (1 ) , t he c om p e t e nt a ut ho ri ty s h a l l ta ke in to
consideration any representations made to it by the incorporated
cell company, the liquidator (where applicable), the incorporated
cell and any other party deemed to have a material interest in the
business of the relevant incorporated cell, and may give such
directions as it deems fit.
(4) The provisions of this regulation are without prejudice to
any and all powers granted to the competent authority under the
Investment Services Act.
(1) Any person who feels aggrieved by a decision of the
competent authority -
(a) to refuse to issue an approval for a company to be
formed or constituted as an incorporated cell company;
(b) to refuse to issue an approval to an incorporated cell
company to establish incorporated cells;
(c) to refuse to issue an approval for a non-cellular
company carrying on the activity of a collective
investment scheme to transform itself into an
incorporated cell company;
(d) to refuse to issue an approval for a segregated multi-
fund company to be divided into an incorporated cell
company and incorporated cells;
(e) to refuse to issue an approval for an incorporated cell
to transform itself into a non-cellular company
carrying on the activity of a collective investment
scheme;
(f)
to refuse to issue an approval for an incorporated cell
to relocate from one incorporated cell company to
another incorporated cell company; and
(g) to refuse to issue an approval for a non-cellular
company carrying on the activity of a collective
investment scheme to transform itself into an
incorporated cell,
may appeal against the decision to the Financial Services Tribunal.
(2) The provisions of article 21 of the Malta Financial Services
Authority Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to appeals that may be
brought before the Tribunal under this regulation.