DATA REPORTING SERVICES REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (13)
Statutory Text (13 Articles)
DATA REPORTING SERVICES
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 345.21
DATA REPORTING SERVICES REGULATIONS
3rd January, 2018
LEGAL NOTICE 391 of 2017, as amended by Legal Notices 136 of 2022 and
255 of 2024.
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Data
Reporting Services Regulations.
(2) The purpose of these regulations is to implement sub-
paragraphs (34), (35), (36), (36a) of Article 2(1), Article 27c, Article
27g, Article 27h and Article 27i of MiFIR, and the relevant
provisions of Article 4 and Articles 59 to 66 of MiFID.
(1)
In
these
regulations
unless
the
context
otherwise requires
"the Acts" means the Financial Markets Act and the
Investment Services Act;
"APA" means a person authorised under MiFIR to provide the
service of publishing trade reports on behalf of investment firms
pursuant to Articles 20 and 21 of MiFIR;
"approved reporting mechanism" or "ARM" means a person
authorised under MiFIR to provide the service of reporting details of
transactions to competent authorities or to ESMA on behalf of
investment firms;
"consolidated tape provider" or "CTP" means a person
authorised under MiFIR to provide the service of collecting trade
reports for financial instruments listed in Articles 6, 7, 10, 12 and 13,
20 and 21 of MiFIR from regulated markets, MTFs, OTFs and APAs
and consolidating them into a continuous electronic live data stream
providing price and volume data per financial instrument;
"data reporting services provider" means an APA, CTP or
ARM and a person referred to in Article 27b(2) of MiFIR;
"DORA Regulation" means Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 14 December 2022 on
digital operational resilience for the financial sector and amending
Regulations (EC) No 1060/2009, (EU) No 648/2012, (EU) No 600/
2014, (EU) No 909/2014 and (EU) 2016/1011, as amended from time
to time, and includes any binding legal instruments, guidelines and
other measures that have been or may be issued thereunder;
"ESMA " means the European Securities and Markets
Authority established by Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010;
"investment firm" means any person, other than persons to
DATA REPORTING SERVICES
whom MiFID does not apply in terms of Article 2 of the said
Directive, whose regular occupation or business is the provision of
any one or more investment services to third parties on a professional
basis;
"MiFID" means Directive 2014/65/EU of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 15 May 2014 on markets in
financial instruments as amended from time to time and includes any
implementing measures that may have been or may be issued
thereunder;
"MiFIR" means Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 15 May 2014 on markets
in financial instruments as amended from time to time;
(2) Words and expressions used in the Acts shall, in these
regulations, have the same meaning as is assigned to them in the
Acts.
(1) The Malta Financial Services Authority
established by the Malta Financial Services Authority Act shall be the
designated competent authority in Malta responsible for the
authorisation and supervision of APAs and ARMs which have a
derogation in accordance with Article 2(3) of MiFIR.
(2)
The competent authority shall exercise all the functions,
obligations and powers and shall satisfy all the requirements imposed
on competent authorities by MiFIR and MIFID.
(3) Without prejudice to sub-regulation (2), the competent
authority may, for the better implementation of MiFIR, exercise any
of the powers assigned to it under the Act in relation to persons acting
as data reporting services providers.
Authorisation procedures for data reporting services providers
(1)
No person shall operate an APA, a CTP or an
ARM in or from Malta, or hold itself out to be or provide the services
of an APA, a CTP or an ARM, unless such person has received prior
authorisation in accordance with Article 27b of MiFIR.
(2)
A person seeking to operate an APA or an ARM which
has a derogation in accordance with Article 2(3) of MiFIR in or from
Malta shall require prior authorisation for this purpose. The
authorisation shall be issued by the competent authority in terms of
these regulations and Article 27b of MiFIR.
(3)
An application for authorisation to operate an APA or an
ARM which has a derogation in accordance with Article 2(3) of
MiFIR in terms of sub-regulation (2) shall be made to the competent
authority in writing and shall be accompanied by such documents as
the competent authority may specify.
DATA REPORTING SERVICES
(4)
An APA or an ARM which has a derogation in
accordance with Article 2(3) of MiFIR shall be authorised by the
competent authority in terms of sub-regulation (2) where
(a)
the data reporting services provider is a legal
person established in the Union; and
(b)
the data reporting services provider meets the
requirements laid down in Title IVa of MiFIR
Provided that the competent authority shall not
issue an authorisation unless it is satisfied that the
applicant is in a position to comply with any
conditions for authorisation set out in Title IVa of
MiFIR which the competent authority may deem fit
to impose.
(5) Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-regulation (2), the
competent authority shall allow an investment firm or a market
operator operating a trading venue to operate the data reporting
s e r v i c e s o f a n A PA o r a n A R M w h i c h h a s a d e r o g a t i o n i n
accordance with Article 2(3) of MiFIR subject to the prior
verification of their compliance with the provisions of Title IVa of
MiFIR. This service shall be included in their licence..
The competent authority may withdraw the authorisation of
an APA or an ARM with a derogation in accordance with Article
2(3) of MIFIR, where such APA or ARM
(a) does not make use of the authorisation within twelve
months from the date when authorisation was granted,
expressly renounces the authorisation or has provided
no services for the preceding six months;
(b) obtained the authorisation by making false statements
or by any other irregular means;
(c) no longer meets the conditions under which it was
authorised; or
(d) has seriously and systematically infringed any
applicable provision set out in MiFIR.
For the better carrying out of the provisions of MiFIR and
of these regulations, the competent authority may, from time to
time, issue and publish rules which shall be binding on all persons
acting as data reporting services providers. Such rules may lay
down additional requirements and conditions in relation to these
matters as the competent authority may consider appropriate,
including
(a) the operation of Title VIa of MiFIR, any provision
dealing with data reporting services providers in
MiFID, or of these regulations;
(b) any matter relating to the functions, obligations and
powers of the competent authority under Title VIa of
MiFIR and any provision dealing with data reporting
services providers in MiFID; and
(c) any other matter arising in connection with data
reporting services providers.
DATA REPORTING SERVICES
The provisions of Title IVa of MiFIR shall apply to persons
acting as data reporting services providers in or from Malta and
such persons shall exercise all the obligations and satisfy all the
requirements imposed on such persons by the said provisions of
Title IVa of MiFIR.
Upon the coming into force of Title IVa of MiFIR, these
regulations shall be construed and applied in accordance therewith
and, insofar as the provisions of these regulations are inconsistent
with the provisions of the said MiFIR, the provisions of MiFIR
shall prevail and the provisions of these regulations shall not apply
to the extent of the inconsistency.
(1) An APA shall have adequate policies and arrangements
in place to make public the information required under Articles 20
and 21 of MiFIR as close to real time as is technically possible, on
a reasonable commercial basis. The information shall be made
available free of charge 15 minutes after the APA has published it.
(2) The APA must be able to efficiently and consistently
disseminate the information referred to in sub-regulation (1) in a way
that ensures fast access to the information, on a non-discriminatory
basis and in a format that facilitates the consolidation of the
information with similar data from other sources.
(3) The information made public by an APA in accordance
with sub-regulations (1) and (2) shall include, at least, the following
details
(a)
the identifier of the financial instrument;
(b)
the price at which the transaction was
concluded;
(c)
the volume of the transaction;
(d)
the time of the transaction;
(e)
the time the transaction was reported;
(f)
the price notation of the transaction;
(g)
the code for the trading venue the transaction
was executed on, or where the transaction was executed via a
systematic internaliser the code ‘SI’ or otherwise the code
‘OTC’;
(h)
if applicable, an indicator that the transaction
was subject to specific conditions.
(4) The APA shall operate and maintain effective
administrative arrangements designed to prevent conflicts of interest
with its clients. In particular, an APA who is also a market operator or
investment firm shall treat all information collected in a non-
discriminatory fashion and shall operate and maintain appropriate
DATA REPORTING SERVICES
arrangements to separate different business functions.
(5) An APA shall comply with the requirements concerning
the security of network and information systems set out in the DORA
Regulation.
(6) The APA shall have systems in place that can effectively
check trade reports for completeness, identify omissions and obvious
errors and request re-transmission of any such erroneous reports.
(1)
A CTP shall have adequate policies and
arrangements in place to collect the information made public in
accordance with Articles 6 and 20 of MiFIR, consolidate it into a
continuous electronic data stream and make the information available
to the public as close to real time as is technically possible, on a
reasonable commercial basis.
(2) The information referred to in sub-regulation (1) shall
include, at least, the following details
(a)
the identifier of the financial instrument;
(b)
the price at which the transaction was
concluded;
(c)
the volume of the transaction;
(d)
the time of the transaction;
(e)
the time the transaction was reported;
(f)
the price notation of the transaction;
(g)
the code for the trading venue the transaction
was executed on, or where the transaction was executed via a
systematic internaliser the code ‘SI’ or otherwise the code
‘OTC’;
(h)
where applicable, the fact that a computer
algorithm within the investment firm was responsible for the
investment decision and the execution of the transaction;
(i)
if applicable, an indicator that the transaction
was subject to specific conditions;
(j)
if the obligation to make public the information
referred to in Article 3(1) of MiFIR was waived in accordance
with point (a) or (b) of Article 4(1) of that Regulation, a flag to
indicate which of those waivers the transaction was subject to.
(3) The information referred to in sub-regulation (1) shall be
made available free of charge 15 minutes after the CTP has published
it. The CTP shall be able to efficiently and consistently disseminate
such information in a way that ensures fast access to the information,
on a non-discriminatory basis and in formats that are easily
accessible and utilisable for market participants.
DATA REPORTING SERVICES
(4) A CTP shall have adequate policies and arrangements in
place to collect the information made public in accordance with
Articles 10 and 21 of MiFIR, consolidate it into a continuous
electronic data stream and make following information available to
the public as close to real time as is technically possible, on a
reasonable commercial basis including, at least, the following details
(a)
the identifier or identifying features of the
financial instrument;
(b)
the price at which the transaction was
concluded;
(c)
the volume of the transaction;
(d)
the time of the transaction;
(e)
the time the transaction was reported;
(f)
the price notation of the transaction;
(g)
the code for the trading venue the transaction
was executed on, or where the transaction was executed via a
systematic internaliser the code ‘SI’ or otherwise the code
‘OTC’;
(h)
if applicable, an indicator that the transaction
was subject to specific conditions.
(5) The information referred to in sub-regulation (4) shall be
made available free of charge 15 minutes after the CTP has published
it. The CTP shall be able to efficiently and consistently disseminate
such information in a way that ensures fast access to the information,
on a non-discriminatory basis and in generally accepted formats that
are interoperable and easily accessible and utilisable for market
participants.
(6) The CTP shall ensure that the data provided is
consolidated from all the regulated markets, MTFs, OTFs and APAs
and for the financial instruments as specified by regulatory technical
standards issued pursuant to Article 65(8)(c) of MiFID.
(7) The CTP shall operate and maintain effective
administrative arrangements designed to prevent conflicts of interest.
In particular, a market operator or an APA, who also operate a
consolidated tape, shall treat all information collected in a non-
discriminatory fashion and shall operate and maintain appropriate
arrangements to separate different business functions.
(8) A CTP shall comply with the requirements concerning
the security of network and information systems established in the
DORA Regulation.
DATA REPORTING SERVICES
(1)
An ARM shall have adequate policies and Organisational
arrangements in place to report the information required under requirements
Article 26 of MiFIR as quickly as possible, and no later than the close Amended by
of the working day following the day upon which the transaction took L.N. 255 of 2024.
place. Such information shall be reported in accordance with the
requirements laid down in Article 26 of MiFIR.
(2) An ARM shall operate and maintain effective
administrative arrangements designed to prevent conflicts of interest
with its clients. In particular, an ARM that is also a market operator
or investment firm shall treat all information collected in a non-
discriminatory fashion and shall operate and maintain appropriate
arrangements to separate different business functions.
(3) An ARM shall comply with the requirements concerning
the security of network and information systems set out in the DORA
Regulation.
(4) The ARM shall have systems in place that can
effectively check transaction reports for completeness, identify
omissions and obvious errors caused by the investment firm and
where such error or omission occurs, to communicate details of the
error or omission to the investment firm and request re-transmission
of any such erroneous reports.
(5) The ARM shall also have systems in place to enable the
ARM to detect errors or omissions caused by the ARM itself and to
enable the ARM to correct and transmit, or re-transmit as the case
may be, correct and complete transaction reports to the competent
authority.
(1)
Where a person falling within the scope of
these regulations fails to comply with any provisions of such
regulations or any rules issued thereunder further implementing such
regulations, the competent authority may, by notice in writing and
without recourse to a court hearing, impose on such person an
administrative penalty and other administrative measures in
accordance with the provisions of the Financial Markets Act (MiFID
and MiFIR Administrative Penalties, Measures and Investigatory
Powers) Regulations, 2017 or the Investment Services Act and
Banking Act (MiFID and MiFIR Administrative Penalties, Measures
and Investigatory Powers) Regulations, 2017.