CONDITIONS OF THE ENTRY AND RESIDENCE OF THIRD-COUNTRY NATIONALS FOR THE PURPOSE OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED EMPLOYMENT
Table of Provisions (24)
Statutory Text (24 Articles)
THIRD-COUNTRY NATIONALS FOR THE PURPOSE OF
HIGHLY QUALIFIED EMPLOYMENT
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 217.27
CONDITIONS OF THE ENTRY AND RESIDENCE OF
THIRD-COUNTRY NATIONALS FOR THE PURPOSE
OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED EMPLOYMENT
REGULATIONS
22nd December, 2023
LEGAL NOTICE 303 of 2023.
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Conditions of
the Entry and Residence of Third-Country Nationals for the Purpose of
Highly Qualified Employment Regulations.
(2)
The scope of these regulations is to transpose Directive
(EU) 2021/1883 of the European Parliament and the Council of 20
October 2021 on the conditions of entry and residence of third-country
nationals for the purpose of highly qualified employment and
repealing Council Directive 2009/50/EC.
(3)
These regulations establish
(a)
the conditions of the entry and residence for more
than three (3) months in the territory of the Member States, and
the rights, of third-country nationals for the purpose of highly
qualified employment and of their family members;
(b)
the conditions of the entry and residence and the
rights, of third-country nationals and of their family members in
Member States other than the Member State which first granted
an EU Blue Card.
List of occupations referred to in these regulations
Information and communications technology managers and
professionals who have acquired at least three (3) years of relevant
professional experience within seven (7) years prior to the application
for an EU Blue Card belonging to the following groups of the ISCO-08
classification
(1)
133 Information and Communications Technology
Services Managers;
(2)
Information
and
Communications
Technology
Professionals.
For the purpose of these regulations, unless the context
otherwise requires
"Act" means the Immigration Act;
"business activity" means a temporary activity directly
related to the business interests of the employer and to the
professional duties of the EU Blue Card holder based on the
work contract in the first Member State, including attending
internal or external business meetings, attending conferences or
seminars, negotiating business deals, undertaking sales or
marketing activities, exploring business opportunities, or
attending and receiving training;
"competent authority" means the Identity Malta Agency
established by article 3 of the Identity Malta Agency
(Establishment) Order;
THIRD-COUNTRY NATIONALS FOR THE PURPOSE OF
HIGHLY QUALIFIED EMPLOYMENT
"EU Blue Card" means a residence permit bearing the
term "EU Blue Card" that entitles its holder to reside and work
in the territory of Malta;
"family members" means third-country nationals as
defined in regulation 4(1) of the Family Reunification
Regulations;
"first Member State" means the Member State which first
grants a third-country national an EU Blue Card;
"gross annual salary" means the average annual gross
salary published by the National Statistics Office in the Labour
Force Survey;
"higher education qualifications" means any diploma,
certificate or other evidence of formal qualifications awarded
by higher education institution attesting the successful
completion of a post-secondary higher education programme,
such as a set of courses provided by an educational
establishment recognised by the Malta Qualifications
Recognition Information Centre, any other centre which is a
member of the ENIC/NARIC networks and as listed by the
ENIC/NARIC networks
Provided that for the purposes of these
regulations, a higher education qualification shall be taken into
account, on condition that the studies required to acquire it
lasted at least three (3) years and referenced to the Malta
Qualifications Framework 6 to 8;
"higher professional qualifications" means qualifications
attested by evidence of higher education qualifications or
higher professional skills;
"higher professional skills" means
(a)
as concerns the occupations listed in the
Schedule, knowledge, skills and competences attested by
professional experience at a level comparable to higher
education qualifications, which are relevant to the
profession or sector specified in the work contract or
binding job offer, and which have been acquired over the
duration set out in the Schedule for each relevant
occupation;
(b)
as concerns other occupations, only where
provided for by law or applicable procedures,
knowledge, skills and competences attested by at least
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five (5) years of professional experience at a level
comparable to higher education qualifications and which
are relevant to the profession or sector specified in the
work contract or binding job offer;
"highly qualified employment" means the employment of
a person who
(a)
is protected as an employee under the
Employment and Industrial Relations Act, irrespective of
the legal relationship, for the purpose of exercising
genuine and effective work for, or under the direction of
someone else;
(b)
is paid; and
(c)
has
the
required
higher
professional
qualifications;
"international protection" means the international
protection awarded in accordance with article 8 of the
International Protection Act;
"International
Protection
Agency"
means
the
International Protection Agency established by article 3 of the
International Protection Agency (Establishment) Order;
"ISCO" means International Standard Classification of
Occupations;
"professional experience" means the actual and lawful
pursuit of the profession concerned;
"regulated profession" means a professional activity,
access to which, the pursuit of which, or one of the modes of
pursuit of which is subject, directly or indirectly, by virtue of
legislative, regulatory or administrative provisions to the
possession of specific professional qualifications;
"Regulation (EC) No 1030/2002" means Council
Regulation (EC) No 1030/2002 of 13 June 2002 laying down a
uniform format for residence permits for third-country
nationals;
"Regulation (EC) No 883/2004" means Regulation (EC)
No 883/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of
29 April 2004 on the coordination of social security systems;
"second Member State" means any Member State in
which the EU Blue Card holder intends to exercise or is
exercising the right of mobility in accordance with these
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regulations, other than the first Member State;
"third-country national" means any person who is not a
citizen of the European Union within the meaning of Article
20(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union;
"unregulated profession" means a profession that is not a
regulated profession.
(1)
These regulations shall apply to third-country
nationals who apply to be admitted, or who have been admitted into
the territory of Malta for the purpose of highly qualified employment
in accordance with these regulations.
(2)
These regulations shall not apply to third-country
nationals
(a)
who seek international protection and are awaiting
a decision on their status or who are beneficiaries of temporary
protection in accordance with the Temporary Protection for
Displaced Persons (Minimum Standards) Regulations;
(b)
who seek protection in accordance with Maltese
legislation, international obligations or practice of another
Member State and are awaiting a decision on their status, or
who are beneficiaries of protection in accordance with Maltese
legislation, international obligations or practice of another
Member State;
(c)
who apply to reside in Malta as researchers in
accordance with the Conditions of Entry and Residence of
Third Country Nationals for the Purposes of Research, Studies,
Training and Voluntary Service in the Mobility Project for
Young People: Voluntary Projects Regulations;
(d)
who enjoy European Union long-term resident
status in accordance with the Status of Long-term Residents
(Third Country Nationals) Regulations and exercise their right
to reside in another Member State in order to carry out an
economic activity in an employed or self-employed capacity;
(e)
who enter Malta for commitments contained in an
international agreement facilitating the entry and temporary
stay of certain categories of trade and investment-related
natural persons, with the exception of third-country nationals
who have been admitted to the territory of Malta as intra-
corporate transferees in accordance with the Conditions of
Entry and Residence of Third Country Nationals in the
Framework of an Intra-Corporate Transfer Regulations;
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(f)
whose expulsion has been suspended for reasons
of fact or law;
(g)
who are covered by the Posting of Workers in
Malta Regulations for the duration of their posting; or
(h)
who under agreements between the European
Union and the Member States on the one hand, and third
countries on the other as nationals of those third countries,
enjoy rights of free movement equivalent to those of European
Union citizens.
(3)
These regulations shall be without prejudice to the right
to issue residence permits other than an EU Blue Card for the purpose
of highly qualified employment. Such residence permits shall not
confer a right of residence in other Member States as provided in these
regulations.
PART I
Criteria for Admission, Refusal and Withdrawal
(1)
An applicant for an EU Blue Card shall
(a)
present a valid work contract or, as provided in the
Employment and Industrial Relations Act, a binding job offer
for highly qualified employment for a period of at least six (6)
months in Malta
Provided that the monthly or annual salary
specified in a valid work contract shall not be less than a
relevant salary threshold defined and published for that
purpose, which shall be at least one point five (1.5) times the
average gross annual salary in Malta
Provided further that where the Minister
responsible for employment, from time to time, determines a
particular need of third-country national workers and who
belong to the major groups 1 and 2 of ISCO, the salary
threshold may be at least one point two (1.2) times the average
gross annual salary in Malta
Provided further that the Minister responsible for
employment shall communicate each year to the European
Commission the list of professions for which a derogation has
been decided.
(b)
for unregulated professions, present documents
attesting to relevant higher professional qualifications in
relation to the work to be carried out;
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(c)
for regulated professions, present documents
attesting to the fulfilment of the conditions set out in
accordance with the law for the exercise by European Union
citizens of the regulated profession specified in the work
contract or binding job offer, in accordance with the
Recognition of Professional Qualifications Regulations;
(d)
present a valid travel document, as determined by
law, and if required, an application for a visa, a valid visa or,
where applicable, a valid residence permit or valid long-stay
visa;
(e)
provide evidence of having applied for sickness
insurance for all risks normally covered for Maltese nationals
for periods when no such insurance coverage or corresponding
entitlement to benefits is provided for in connection with, or
resulting from, the work contract.
(2)
Conditions set out in collective agreements or established
by practices or in the law in the relevant occupational branches for
highly qualified employment shall also be observed.
(3)
Where the EU Blue Card issued during the period of
three (3) years is renewed, the salary threshold referred to in sub-
regulation (1) shall continue to apply if
(a)
the initial period of three (3) years has not
elapsed; or
(b)
a period of twenty-four (24) months after the
issuance of the first EU Blue Card has not elapsed.
(4)
Where an application for an EU Blue Card concerns a
third-country national who holds a residence permit for the purpose of
highly qualified employment issued by the competent authority, the
competent authority shall not
(a)
require the applicant to present the documents
provided for in paragraph (b) or (c) of sub-regulation (1), if the
relevant higher professional qualifications were already
verified in the context of the application for the residence
permit;
(b)
require the applicant to present the evidence
provided for in paragraph (e) of sub-regulation (1), unless the
application is submitted in the context of a change of
employment, in which case regulation 13 shall apply
accordingly; and
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(c)
apply regulation 6(1)(e), unless the application is
submitted in the context of a change of employment, in which
case regulation 13 shall apply accordingly.
(5)
The third-country national concerned shall be required to
provide his address in Malta
Provided that where the third country national concerned
does not yet know his future address, the competent authority shall
accept a temporary address. In such cases, the third-country national
shall provide his permanent address at the latest when the EU Blue
Card is issued in accordance with regulation 8.
These regulations shall not affect the right of the
competent authority after consulting the pertinent entities to determine
the volumes of admission of third-country nationals entering Malta,
for the purposes of highly qualified employment, in accordance with
Malta’s labour market requirements.
(1)
An application for an EU Blue Card shall be
rejected for justified reasons
(a)
where the criteria mentioned in regulation 4 have
not been complied with;
(b)
where the documents presented have been
fraudulently acquired, falsified or tampered with;
(c)
where the third-country national concerned is
considered to pose a threat to public policy, public security or
public health;
(d)
where the employer’s business was established or
operates for the main purpose of facilitating the entry of third-
country nationals;
(e)
where the competent authority, after evaluating
the labour market situation, in the case where there is a high
level of unemployment, concludes that the vacancy concerned
may be filled from the national or European Union workforce,
or by third-country nationals who are lawfully resident in Malta
and already form part of its labour market in accordance with
European Union or Maltese law, or by European Union long-
term residents who wish to move to Malta for highly qualified
employment;
(f)
where the employer has failed to meet its legal
obligations regarding social security, taxation, labour rights or
working conditions;
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(g)
where the employer’s business is being, or has
been, wound up under national insolvency laws or carries out
no economic activity;
(h)
where the employer has been sanctioned for the
employment of illegally staying third-country nationals in
accordance with regulation 7 of the Minimum Standards on
Sanctions and Measures against Employers of Illegally Staying
Third-Country Nationals Regulations, or where the
employment has been pursued in breach of applicable
employment legislation including these regulations, or where
the employment is undeclared to the competent authorities; or
(i)
to ensure ethical recruitment in professions
suffering from a lack of qualified workers in the countries of
origin, including on the basis of an agreement listing
professions for that purpose between the European Union and
the Member States on the one hand, and one (1) or more third
countries on the other, or between the Member States on the one
hand, and one (1) or more third countries on the other.
(2)
Without prejudice to sub-regulation (1), any decision to
reject an application shall take account of the specific circumstances of
the case and shall respect the principle of proportionality.
(1)
The competent authority shall withdraw or refuse
to renew an EU Blue Card where
(a)
the EU Blue Card or the documents presented
have been fraudulently acquired, falsified or tampered with;
(b)
the third-country national concerned no longer
holds a valid work contract for highly qualified employment;
(c)
the third-country national concerned no longer
holds the qualifications referred to in paragraphs (b) or (c) of
regulation 4(1);
(d)
the salary of the third-country national concerned
no longer meets the salary threshold set out in accordance with
regulation 4(1), as applicable;
(e)
reasons of public policy, public security or public
health exist;
(f)
the employer has failed to meet its legal
obligations regarding social security, taxation, labour rights or
working conditions;
THIRD-COUNTRY NATIONALS FOR THE PURPOSE OF
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(g)
the EU Blue Card holder does not have sufficient
resources to maintain himself and, where applicable, the
members of his family without having recourse to social
assistance in accordance with the Social Security Act and the
regulations made thereunder;
(h)
the EU Blue Card holder is residing in Malta for
purposes other than those for which he was authorised to reside;
(i)
the conditions under the applicable law, set out in
collective agreements or established by practices in the relevant
occupational branches for highly qualified employment are no
longer met;
(j)
the EU Blue Card holder has not complied with
the relevant procedures as provided for in sub-regulations
(2)(a), (3) or (4) of regulation 13;
(k)
the EU Blue Card holder no longer holds a valid
travel document, unless prior to withdrawing the EU Blue Card,
a reasonable deadline has been provided for that EU Blue Card
holder to obtain and present a valid travel document; or
(l)
the EU Blue Card holder fails to comply with the
conditions of mobility
Provided that for the purposes of paragraph (c), the
competent authority shall evaluate the sufficiency of resources by
reference to their nature and regularity and may take into account the
level of minimum national wages, minimum income or minimum
pensions as well as the number of family members of the EU Blue
Card holder. Such evaluation shall take into account the contributions
of the family members to the household income.
(2)
By way of derogation from paragraph (f) of sub-
regulation (1), a failure to make a communication required by sub-
regulations (2)(a), (3) or (4) of regulation 13, shall not be considered
to be a sufficient reason for withdrawing or not renewing the EU Blue
Card, if the EU Blue Card holder proves that the communication did
not reach the competent authority for a reason outside his control.
(3)
By way of derogation from paragraphs (b) and (d) of sub-
regulation (1), the competent authority may decide not to withdraw or
not to refuse to renew an EU Blue Card where the EU Blue Card
holder temporarily, in any case for not longer than twelve (12) months,
does not fulfil the criteria for admission set out in sub-regulation
(1)(a), (3) or, where applicable, (4) or (5) of regulation 4, as a result of
illness, disability or parental leave.
(4)
By way of derogation from paragraphs (b), (d) and (g) of
THIRD-COUNTRY NATIONALS FOR THE PURPOSE OF
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sub-regulation (1), the EU Blue Card shall not be withdrawn and its
renewal shall not be refused in the event of the unemployment of the
EU Blue Card holder, except where
(a)
the EU Blue Card holder cumulates a period of
unemployment exceeding three (3) months and has held an EU
Blue Card for less than two (2) years; or
(b)
the EU Blue Card holder cumulates a period of
unemployment exceeding six (6) months and has held an EU
Blue Card for at least two (2) years.
(5)
Where the competent authority intends to withdraw or
not to renew an EU Blue Card in accordance with paragraphs (f) or (i)
of sub-regulation (1), the competent authority shall notify the EU Blue
Card holder in advance and shall set a reasonable deadline of at least
three (3) months for the EU Blue Card holder to seek new
employment, subject to the conditions set out in sub-regulations (1),
(2) and (3) of regulation 13. The period for seeking employment shall
be at least six (6) months when the EU Blue Card holder has been
previously employed for at least two (2) years.
(6)
Without prejudice to sub-regulation (1), in the case of
any decision to withdraw or to refuse to renew an EU Blue Card the
competent authority shall take account of the specific circumstances of
the case and shall respect the principle of proportionality.
PART II
EU Blue Card Procedure
(1)
Where a third-country national fulfils the criteria
set out in regulation 4 and where no grounds for rejection pursuant to
regulation 6 apply, he shall be issued with an EU Blue Card. The
competent authority shall issue the third-country national with a visa
to obtain an EU Blue Card.
(2)
The competent authority shall set a standard period of
validity for the EU Blue Card, which shall not be less than twenty-four
(24) months. If the EU Blue Card holder’s work contract covers a
shorter period, the EU Blue Card shall be valid for at least the duration
of the work contract plus three (3) months, but for not less than the
standard period of twenty-four (24) months. However, if the period of
validity of the EU Blue Card holder’s travel document is shorter than
the period of validity of the EU Blue Card that would apply in
accordance with this regulation, the EU Blue Card shall be valid at
least for the period of validity of the travel document.
(3)
(a)
The EU Blue Card shall be issued by the
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competent authority in accordance with the uniform format laid down
in Regulation (EC) No 1030/2002;
(b)
the competent authority may indicate on the EU
Blue Card the conditions for access to the labour market set out
in regulation 13(1). The words "EU Blue Card" shall be entered
in the space reserved for the "type of permit" in the residence
permit.
(4)
Where the competent authority issues an EU Blue Card
to a third-country national who has been granted international
protection by the International Protection Agency, the competent
authority shall enter the following remark in the EU Blue Card issued
to that third-country national, under the heading "Remarks"
"International protection granted by Malta on [date]". Where Malta
withdraws the international protection enjoyed by the EU Blue Card
holder, it shall, where appropriate, issue a new EU Blue Card not
containing that remark.
(5)
Where an EU Blue Card is issued by the competent
authority to a third-country national who is a beneficiary of
international protection in another Member State, the competent
authority issuing the EU Blue Card shall enter the following remark in
the EU Blue Card issued to that third-country national, under the
heading "Remarks": "International protection granted by [name of the
Member State] on [date]"
Provided that before the competent authority enters that
remark, it shall notify the Member State that is to be mentioned in that
remark that it intends to issue the EU Blue Card and request that
Member State to confirm that the EU Blue Card holder is still a
beneficiary of international protection
Provided further that the Member State that is to be
mentioned in the remark shall reply not later than one (1) month after
receiving the request for information. Where international protection
has been withdrawn by a final decision, the competent authority
issuing the EU Blue Card shall not enter that remark
Provided further that where, in accordance with the
relevant international instruments or applicable law, the responsibility
for the international protection of the EU Blue Card holder was
transferred to Malta after it issued an EU Blue Card in accordance with
the first proviso, the competent authority shall amend the remark
accordingly within three (3) months after the transfer.
(6)
Where an EU Blue Card is issued by the competent
authority on the basis of higher professional skills in occupations not
listed in the Schedule, the competent authority issuing the EU Blue
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Card shall enter the following remark in that EU Blue Card, under the
heading "Remarks": "[Occupation not listed in the Schedule]".
(7)
During the period of its validity, the EU Blue Card shall
entitle its holder to
(a)
enter, re-enter and stay in the territory of Malta; and
(b)
enjoy the rights provided for in these regulations.
(1)
An application for an EU Blue Card shall be
submitted by the employer.
(2)
An application for an EU Blue Card shall be considered
and examined when the third-country national concerned is residing
outside Malta, or when he is already residing in Malta as a holder of a
valid residence permit or long-stay visa.
(3)
By way of derogation from sub-regulation (2), the
competent authority may accept an application for an EU Blue Card
submitted by the employer of a third-country national who is not in
possession of a valid residence permit or long-stay visa but is legally
present in Malta.
(1)
The competent authority shall adopt a decision on
the application for an EU Blue Card and notify the applicant in
writing. That decision shall be adopted and notified as soon as possible
but not later than ninety (90) days after the date of submission of the
complete application.
(2)
When the documents presented or information provided
in support of the application are inadequate or incomplete, the
competent authority shall notify the applicant of the additional
documents or information that are required and shall set a reasonable
deadline for presenting or providing them. The period referred to in
sub-regulation (1), shall be suspended until the authorities have
received the additional documents or information required. If the
additional documents or information required have not been provided
within that deadline, the application shall be rejected.
(3)
Any decision to reject an application for an EU Blue
Card, to withdraw an EU Blue Card or not to renew an EU Blue Card
shall be notified in writing to the third-country national concerned and,
where relevant, to his employer. The notification shall specify the
reasons for the decision, where he may file an appeal and the
competent authority against whom an appeal may be submitted, as
well as the time limit for filing an appeal
Provided that an applicant who feels aggrieved by a
decision taken in accordance with the provisions of these regulations
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shall have the right to an appeal before the Immigration Appeals Board
established by article 25A of the Act and in accordance with the
provisions of the said Act
Provided further that an applicant who lacks sufficient
resources to appeal from a decision, shall be entitled to free legal
assistance and representation. Free legal assistance and representation
shall entail the preparation of the required procedural documents and
participation in the hearing before the Immigration Appeals Board.
(4)
An applicant shall be allowed to submit an application
for the renewal of his EU Blue Card within a period of time not
exceeding ninety (90) days prior to the date of expiration of the EU
Blue Card.
(5)
Where the validity of the EU Blue Card expires during
the renewal procedure, the third-country national shall be allowed to
stay in Malta as if he was an EU Blue Card holder until the competent
authority has taken a decision on the application for renewal.
(6)
Where the competent authority issues residence permits
for the purpose of highly qualified employment, it shall grant EU Blue
Card holders the same procedural safeguards as those provided for
under applicable schemes where the procedural safeguards under said
applicable schemes are more favourable than those provided for in
sub-regulations (1) to (5).
When issuing an EU Blue Card, the competent authority
shall not require applicants for an EU Blue Card to pay higher fees
than those imposed on applicants for national permits.
(1)
Any person who breaches any provision of these
regulations, shall be guilty of an offence and shall on conviction, be
liable to a fine (multa) not exceeding one thousand and five hundred
euro (€1,500).
(2)
When the person found guilty of an offence under these
regulations is the director, manager, secretary or other principal officer
of a body corporate, or is a person having a power of representation of
such a body or having an authority to take decisions on behalf of that
body or having authority to exercise control within that body, and the
offence of which that person was found guilty was committed for the
benefit, in part or in whole of that body corporate, the said person shall
for the purposes of these regulations be deemed to be vested with the
legal representation of the same body corporate and shall be liable to a
fine (multa) not exceeding two thousand and five hundred euro
(€2,500).
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PART III
Rights
(1)
EU Blue Card holders shall have access to highly
qualified employment in Malta under the conditions provided for in
this regulation
Provided that access to employment involving the
exercise of public authority and the responsibility for safeguarding the
general interest of the State, may be reserved to Maltese nationals,
Union Citizens or EEA citizens.
(2)
During the first twelve (12) months of legal employment
of the person concerned as an EU Blue Card holder, the competent
authority in accordance with these regulations shall
(a)
require that a change of employer or a change
which may affect the fulfilment of the criteria for admission as
set out in regulation 4 be communicated to the competent
authority; and
(b)
subject any change of employer to a verification
of the labour market situation.
(3)
The right of the EU Blue Card holder to change
employment may be suspended for a maximum of thirty (30) days
while the competent authority verifies that the conditions for
admission laid down in regulation 4 are fulfilled and that the vacancy
concerned could not be filled by the persons listed in regulation
6(1)(e). The competent authority may oppose the change of
employment within those thirty (30) days.
(4)
After the expiry of the twelve (12)-month period referred
to in sub-regulation (2), the competent authority may require only that
a change of employer or a change affecting the fulfilment of the
criteria for admission as set out in regulation 4, be communicated in
accordance with procedures laid down by the applicable law. Such a
requirement shall not suspend the right of the EU Blue Card holder to
take up and carry out the new employment.
(5)
During a period of unemployment, the EU Blue Card
holder shall be allowed to seek and take up employment in accordance
with this regulation.
(6)
The EU Blue Card holder shall communicate the
beginning and, where appropriate, the end of the period of
unemployment to the competent authority in accordance with the
relevant applicable procedures.
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(7)
Without prejudice to the criteria for admission set out in
regulation 4, the competent authority may allow EU Blue Card holders
to engage in self-employed activity in parallel to the activity in highly
qualified employment in accordance with conditions laid down in the
applicable law. This shall not affect the competence of the competent
authority for limiting the scope of the authorised self-employed
activity
Provided that any such self-employed activity shall be
subsidiary to the main activity of the EU Blue Card holder.
(8)
Where the competent authority issues a national
residence permit for the purpose of highly qualified employment, the
competent authority shall guarantee EU Blue Card holders access to
self-employed activities under not less favourable conditions than
those provided for under the relevant national scheme.
(9)
Without prejudice to the criteria for admission set out in
regulation 4, the competent authority may allow EU Blue Card holders
to engage in professional activities other than their main activity as an
EU Blue Card holder in accordance with conditions laid down in in
these regulations.
(10) This regulation is without prejudice to the principle of
preference for Union citizens where applicable under the relevant Acts
of Accession.
(1)
EU Blue Card holders shall enjoy equal treatment
as Maltese nationals as regards
(a)
terms of employment, including the minimum
working age, and working conditions, including pay and
dismissal, working hours, leave and holidays, as well as health
and safety requirements at the workplace;
(b)
freedom of association and affiliation and
membership of an organisation representing workers or
employers or of any organisation whose members are engaged
in a specific occupation, including the rights and benefits
conferred by such organisations, without prejudice to the
national provisions on public policy and public security;
(c)
education and vocational training
Provided that the competent authority may restrict
equal treatment as regards study and maintenance grants and
loans or other grants and loans regarding secondary and higher
education and vocational training. Access to university and
post-secondary education is subject to specific prerequisites in
accordance with the applicable law;
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(d)
recognition of diplomas, certificates and other
professional qualifications in accordance with the relevant
applicable procedures;
(e)
branches of social security referred to in article 3
of Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; and
(f)
access to goods and services and the supply of
goods and services made available to the public, including
procedures for obtaining housing, as well as information and
counselling services provided by the authority responsible for
employment
Provided that the competent authority may restrict
equal treatment as regards procedures for obtaining housing,
without prejudice to the freedom of contract in accordance with
European Union law and the Social Security Act and the
regulations made thereunder.
(2)
EU Blue Card holders relocate to a third country, or their
survivors who reside in a third country and who derive rights from an
EU Blue Card holder shall receive in relation to old age, invalidity and
death, statutory pensions based on the EU Blue Card holder’s previous
employment that were acquired in accordance with the legislation
referred to in article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 883/2004, under the
same conditions and at the same rates as Maltese nationals where such
nationals relocate to a third country.
(3)
The right to equal treatment laid down in sub-regulation
(1) is without prejudice to the right of the competent authority to
withdraw or to refuse to renew the EU Blue Card in accordance with
regulation 7.
(4)
This regulation shall not apply to EU Blue Card holders
who are beneficiaries of the right to free movement under Union law
in Maltese territory.
(5)
This regulation applies to EU Blue Card holders who are
beneficiaries of international protection only when they reside in a
Member State other than the Member State which granted them
international protection.
(6)
Where the competent authority issues residence permits
for the purpose of highly qualified employment, it shall grant EU Blue
Card holders the same equal treatment rights as those granted to
holders of residence permits, where such equal treatment rights are
more favourable than those provided for in this regulation.
(1)
The provisions of the Family Reunification
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Regulations shall apply, subject to the derogations laid down in this
regulation.
(2)
By way of derogation from regulation 3(1) and
regulation 13 of the Family Reunification Regulations, family
reunification shall not be made dependent on the EU Blue Card holder
having reasonable prospects of obtaining the right of permanent
residence, holding a residence permit for a period of validity of one (1)
year or more, or having a minimum period of residence.
(3)
By way of derogation from regulations 4(1) and (2) and
14(3) of the Family Reunification Regulations, the integration
conditions and measures referred to therein may be applied, but only
after the persons concerned have been granted family reunification.
(4)
By way of derogation from regulation 9 of the Family
Reunification Regulations, where the conditions for family
reunification are fulfilled and the complete applications were
submitted simultaneously, the decisions on the applications of family
members shall be adopted and notified at the same time as the decision
on the application for an EU Blue Card. Where the family members
join the EU Blue Card holder after the EU Blue Card has been granted
and where the conditions for family reunification are fulfilled, the
decision shall be adopted and notified as soon as possible but not later
than ninety (90) days after the date of submission of the complete
application. Sub-regulations (2) and (3) shall apply accordingly.
(5)
By way of derogation from regulation 14(2) of the
Family Reunification Regulations, the duration of validity of the
residence permits of family members shall be the same as that of the
EU Blue Card insofar as the period of validity of their travel
documents allow it.
(6)
By way of derogation from regulation 15(b) of the
Family Reunification Regulations, the competent authority shall not
apply any time limit in respect of access to the labour market for
family members.
(7)
By way of derogation from regulation 15 of the Family
Reunification Regulations, and without prejudice to the restrictions
referred to in regulation 13(8), family members shall have access to
any employment, and to self-employed activity in accordance with
applicable requirements in accordance with the Employment and
Industrial Relations Act and the regulations made thereunder.
(8)
By way of derogation from regulation 16 of the Family
Reunification Regulations, for the purposes of calculation of the
duration of residence required for the acquisition of an autonomous
residence permit, residence in different Member States shall be
cumulated. The competent authority may require two (2) years of legal
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and continuous residence in the territory of the Member State where
the application for the autonomous residence permit is submitted
immediately prior to the submission of the relevant application.
(9)
This regulation shall not apply to family members of EU
Blue Card holders who are beneficiaries of the right to free movement
under Union law in Malta.
(10) This regulation shall apply to family members of EU
Blue Card holders who are beneficiaries of international protection
only when those EU Blue Card holders reside in a Member State other
than the Member State which granted them international protection.
(11) Where the competent authority issues residence permits
for the purpose of highly qualified employment, they shall grant EU
Blue Card holders and their family members the same rights as those
granted to holders of residence permits and their family members
where such rights are more favourable than those provided for in this
regulation.
(1)
The provisions of the Status of Long-term
Residents (Third Country Nationals) Regulations shall apply, subject
to the derogations laid down in this regulation.
(2)
By way of derogation from regulation 4(1) of the Status
of Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals) Regulations, an EU
Blue Card holder who has made use of the possibility provided for in
regulation 19, may cumulate periods of residence in different Member
States in order to fulfil the requirement concerning the duration of
residence, provided that the EU Blue Card holder has accumulated
(a)
the number of years of legal and continuous
residence required in accordance with regulation 4(1) of the
Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals)
Regulations as a holder of an EU Blue Card, a residence permit
for highly qualified employment, an authorisation as researcher
or, where appropriate, an authorisation as a student in
accordance with regulation 4(2) of the Status of Long-term
Residents (Third Country Nationals) Regulations or as a
beneficiary of international protection within the territory of
Malta; and
(b)
two (2) years of legal and continuous residence as
an EU Blue Card holder within the territory of the Member
State where the application for European Union long-term
resident status is submitted immediately prior to the submission
of the relevant application.
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(3)
For the purpose of calculating the duration of legal and
continuous residence in the European Union referred to in regulation
2(a) and by way of derogation from regulation 4(3) of the Status of
Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals) Regulations, periods
of absence from the territory of Malta shall not interrupt the duration
of legal and continuous residence in the European Union if those
periods of absence are shorter than twelve (12) consecutive months
and do not exceed in total eighteen (18) months within that duration.
(4)
By way of derogation from regulation 9(1) of the Status
of Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals) Regulations, the
competent authority shall extend to twenty-four (24) consecutive
months the period of absence from the territory of the Union during
which a European Union long-term resident who holds a long-term
residence permit bearing the remark referred to in regulation 16(2) and
his family members having been granted EU long-term resident status
are allowed to be absent.
(5)
Regulation 14(1)(f), regulation 14(3), regulation 17 and,
where applicable, regulations 15 and 20 apply to holders of a long-
term residence permit bearing the remark referred to in regulation
17(2).
(6)
Where a European Union long-term resident who holds a
long-term residence permit bearing the remark referred to in regulation
17(2) exercises his right to relocate to a second Member State pursuant
to Part III of the Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country
Nationals) Regulations, regulations 13(3) and (4) of those regulations
shall not apply. The second Member State may apply measures in
accordance with regulation 19(8).
(1)
EU Blue Card holders who fulfil the conditions
set out in regulation 18 for the acquisition of a European Union long-
term resident status shall be issued with a residence permit in
accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1030/2002.
(2)
The competent authority shall indicate the words
"Former EU Blue Card holder" in the residence permit referred to in
sub-regulation (1) under the heading "remarks".
PART IV
Mobility between Member States
(1)
Where a third-country national who holds a valid
EU Blue Card issued by another Member State that applies the
Schengen acquis in full enters and stays in Malta for a period of ninety
(90) days in any one hundred eighty (180) day period for the purpose
of carrying out a business activity, the competent authority shall not
require any authorisation for exercising such activity other than the EU
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Blue Card.
(2)
A third-country national who holds a valid EU Blue Card
issued by another Member State that does not apply the Schengen
acquis in full, shall be entitled to enter and stay for the purpose of
carrying out a business activity in Malta for up to ninety (90) days in
any one hundred eighty (180)-day period on the basis of the EU Blue
Card and a valid travel document. Where the EU Blue Card holder
crosses an internal border for which controls have not yet been lifted
into Malta, the competent authority may require the EU Blue Card
holder to provide evidence of the business purpose of the stay. The
competent authority shall not require any authorisation for exercising
the business activity other than the EU Blue Card.
(1)
After twelve (12) months of legal residence in the
first Member State as an EU Blue Card holder, the third-country
national shall be entitled to enter, reside and work in Malta for the
purpose of highly qualified employment on the basis of the EU Blue
Card and a valid travel document in accordance with the conditions set
out in this regulation.
(2)
Where the EU Blue Card is issued by another Member
State that does not apply the Schengen acquis in full, and the EU Blue
Card holder crosses, for the purpose of long-term mobility, an internal
border for which controls have not yet been lifted into Malta, the
competent authority may require the EU Blue Card holder to present
the valid EU Blue Card issued by the first Member State and a work
contract or a binding job offer for highly qualified employment for a
period of at least six (6) months in Malta.
(3)
(a)
As soon as possible and not later than one (1)
month after the EU Blue Card holder has entered the territory of Malta,
an application for an EU Blue Card shall be submitted to the
competent authority by the employer. That application shall be
accompanied by all the documents proving the fulfilment of the
conditions referred to in sub-regulation (4).
(b)
The EU Blue Card holder shall be allowed to
commence work in Malta not later than thirty (30) days after
the date of submission of the complete application.
(c)
The application may be submitted to the
competent authority while the EU Blue Card holder is still
residing in the territory of the first Member State.
(4)
For the purposes of an application as referred to in sub-
regulation (3), the applicant shall present
(a)
the valid EU Blue Card issued by the first
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Member State;
(b)
a valid work contract or, as provided for in the
applicable law, a binding job offer for highly qualified
employment for a period of at least six (6) months in Malta;
(c)
for regulated professions, documents attesting to
the fulfilment of the conditions set in accordance with the
applicable law for the exercise by European Union citizens of
the regulated profession specified in the work contract or
binding job offer are satisfied as provided for in the applicable
law;
(d)
a valid travel document; and
(e)
evidence of meeting the salary threshold in
accordance with regulation 4(1).
(5)
With regard to paragraph (c) of sub-regulation (3), for the
purpose of applying for an EU Blue Card in Malta, EU Blue Card
holders shall enjoy equal treatment with European Union citizens as
regards recognition of professional qualifications, in accordance with
applicable Union and the applicable law
Provided that for unregulated professions, where the first
Member State has issued an EU Blue Card on the basis of higher
professional skills for occupations not listed in the Schedule, the
applicant may be required to present documents attesting to higher
professional qualifications in relation to the work to be carried out, as
provided for under the applicable law.
(6)
For the purposes of an application as referred to in sub-
regulation 3, the competent authority may require the applicant
(a)
for unregulated professions, where the EU Blue
Card holder has worked for less than two (2) years in the first
Member State, to present documents attesting to higher
professional qualifications in relation to the work to be carried
out, as provided in the applicable law;
(b)
to provide evidence of having, or if provided for
by the Social Security Act and the regulations made thereunder,
having applied for sickness insurance for all the risks normally
covered for Maltese nationals concerned for periods when no
such insurance coverage or corresponding entitlement to
benefits is provided for in connection with, or resulting from,
the work contract.
(7)
The competent authority shall reject an application for an
EU Blue Card where
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(a)
sub-regulation (4) is not complied with;
(b)
the documents presented have been fraudulently
acquired, falsified or tampered with;
(c)
the employment does not comply with the
conditions laid down under the applicable law, set in collective
agreements or established by practices as referred to in
regulation 4(2); or
(d)
the EU Blue Card holder poses a threat to public
policy, public security or public health.
(8)
In respect of any application procedure for the purpose of
long-term mobility, the procedural safeguards set out in regulations
10(2) and (3) shall apply accordingly
Provided that without prejudice to sub-regulation (4), a
decision to reject an application for long-term mobility shall take
account of the specific circumstances of the case and shall respect the
principle of proportionality.
(9)
The competent authority may reject an application for an
EU Blue Card on the basis of a verification carried out in accordance
with regulation 6(1)(e), only if that Member State carries out such
verifications when it is the first Member State.
(10) The competent authority shall adopt either of the
following decisions upon an application for an EU Blue Card
(a)
where the conditions for mobility laid down in
this regulation are fulfilled, to issue an EU Blue Card and allow
the third-country national to reside in Malta for the purpose of
highly qualified employment; or
(b)
where the conditions for mobility laid down in
this regulation are not fulfilled, to reject the application and
require the applicant and his family members, in accordance
with the procedures provided for in national law, to leave
Malta
Provided that by way of derogation from regulation 9(1),
the competent authority shall notify the applicant and the first Member
State of its decision in writing as soon as possible, but not later than
thirty (30) days after the date of submission of the complete
application.
(11) Under exceptional and duly justified circumstances
linked to the complexity of the application, the competent authority
may extend the deadline referred to in the preceding proviso by thirty
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(30) days. It shall inform the applicant of the extension not later than
thirty (30) days after the date of submission of the complete
application. In its notification to the first Member State, the competent
authority shall specify any grounds referred to in paragraphs (b) and
(d) of sub-regulation (7), for rejecting the application.
(12) Where the EU Blue Card issued by the first Member
State expires during the application procedure, the competent authority
may issue a temporary residence permit, or an equivalent
authorisation, that allows the applicant to continue to stay legally in
Malta until a decision on the application has been taken by the
competent authority.
(13) From the second time that an EU Blue Card holder and,
where applicable, his family members make use of the possibility of
relocating to another Member State under this regulation and
regulation 20, "first Member State" shall be understood as meaning the
Member State from where the person concerned relocates and "second
Member State" shall be understood as meaning the Member State in
which he is applying to reside. Notwithstanding sub-regulation (1), an
EU Blue Card holder may relocate to another Member State a second
time after six (6) months of legal residence in the first Member State as
an EU Blue Card holder.
(1)
Where an EU Blue Card holder moves to Malta in
accordance with regulation 19 and where the EU Blue Card holder’s
family was already constituted in the first Member State, the members
of his family shall be entitled to accompany or join the EU Blue Card
holder
Provided that the Family Reunification Regulations and
regulation 15 shall apply in the cases referred to in sub-regulation (1),
subject to the derogations provided for in sub-regulations (2) to (7)
Provided further that where the family was not already
constituted in the first Member State, regulation 15 shall apply.
(2)
By way of derogation from regulation 14(1) of the
Family Reunification Regulations, the EU Blue Card holder’s family
members shall be entitled to enter and stay in Malta on the basis of the
valid residence permits obtained in the first Member State as family
members of an EU Blue Card holder
Provided that where the residence permits of the family
members are issued by a Member State that does not apply the
Schengen acquis in full, and those family members join the EU Blue
Card holder when crossing an internal border for which controls have
not yet been lifted for the purpose of relocating to Malta, the
competent authority may require the family members to present the
residence permits they obtained in the first Member State as family
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members of the EU Blue Card holder.
(3)
By way of derogation from regulation 8 of the Family
Reunification Regulations, not later than one (1) month after entering
Malta, the family members concerned or the EU Blue Card holder,
shall submit an application for a residence permit as a family member
to the competent authority in accordance with these regulations
Provided that where the residence permit of a family
member issued by the first Member State expires during the procedure
or no longer entitles the holder to reside legally in Malta, the
competent authority shall allow the family member to stay in Malta
until a decision on the application has been taken by the competent
authority, if necessary by issuing a temporary residence permit or an
equivalent authorisation.
(4)
By way of derogation from regulation 6 and regulation
12 of the Family Reunification Regulations, the competent authority
shall require the family members concerned to present or provide with
their application for a residence permit
(a)
their residence permit in the first Member State
and a valid travel document, or certified copies thereof;
(b)
evidence that they have resided as members of the
family of the EU Blue Card holder in the first Member State;
(c)
documentary evidence as referred to in regulation
12 of the Family Reunification Regulations.
(5)
Where the conditions set out in this regulation are
fulfilled and the applications were submitted simultaneously, the
competent authority shall issue the residence permits for family
members at the same time as the EU Blue Card
Provided that by way of derogation from regulation
15(4), where the conditions set out in this regulation are fulfilled and
the family members join the EU Blue Card holder after the EU Blue
Card has been granted, residence permits for the family members shall
be granted not later than thirty (30) days after the date of submission of
the complete application
Provided further that in duly justified circumstances
linked to the complexity of the application, the period of thirty (30)
days may be extended by a maximum of another thirty (30) days.
(6)
This regulation applies to family members of EU Blue
Card holders who are beneficiaries of international protection only
when those EU Blue Card holders move to reside in a Member State
other than the Member State which granted them international
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protection.
(7)
This regulation shall not apply to family members of EU
Blue Card holders who are beneficiaries of the right to free movement
under European Union law in Malta.
(1)
Notwithstanding regulation 7(1)(a) and regulation
7(1)(e), where an EU Blue Card holder relocates to another Member
State in accordance with regulation 19, the first Member State shall not
withdraw the EU Blue Card before the second Member State has taken
a decision on the application for long-term mobility.
(2)
Where the second Member State rejects the application
for an EU Blue Card in accordance with regulation 19(10)(b), the first
Member State shall, at the request of the second Member State, allow
the re-entry of the EU Blue Card holder and, where applicable, of his
family members, without formalities and without delay. This shall also
apply if the EU Blue Card issued by the first Member State has expired
or has been withdrawn during the examination of the application.
(3)
The EU Blue Card holder or the employer in the second
Member State may be held liable for the costs related to the re-entry of
the EU Blue Card holder and of his family members as referred to in
sub-regulation (2).
(4)
Where a Member State withdraws or does not renew an
EU Blue Card which bears the remark referred to in regulation 8(5)
and decides to expel the third-country national, it shall request the
Member State indicated in that remark to confirm that the person
concerned is still a beneficiary of international protection in that
Member State. The Member State indicated in that remark shall reply
within one (1) month after receiving the request for information.
(5)
Where the third-country national is still a beneficiary of
international protection in the Member State indicated in that remark,
that person shall be expelled to that Member State which shall, without
prejudice to the applicable European Union or national law and to the
principle of family unity, immediately allow the re-entry without
formalities, of that person and his family members.
(6)
By way of derogation from the sub-regulation (5), the
Member State which adopted the expulsion decision shall retain the
right to remove the third-country national, in accordance with its
international obligations, to a country other than the Member State
which granted international protection, where the conditions specified
in article 14(2) of the International Protection Act are fulfilled with
respect to that third-country national.
(7)
Where an EU Blue Card holder or his family members
cross the external border of a Member State that applies the Schengen
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acquis in full, that Member State shall consult the Schengen
Information System in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2016/399.
That Member State shall refuse entry for persons for whom an alert for
the purposes of refusing entry and stay has been issued in the
Schengen Information System.
(1)
The competent authority shall make easily
accessible to applicants for an EU Blue Card information on the
documentary evidence needed for an application, as well as
information on entry and residence conditions applicable to third-
country nationals falling under the scope of these regulations and to
their family members, including their rights and obligations and the
procedural safeguards. That information shall include information on
the salary thresholds set in accordance with the applicable law.
(2)
That information shall also include information on
(a)
business activities in the territory of Malta in
which an EU Blue Card holder from another Member State as
referred to in regulation 21 is allowed to engage; and
(b)
the procedures applicable to obtaining an EU Blue
Card and residence permits for family members in a second
Member State, in accordance with these regulations.