AGENTS (LICENCES) REGULATIONS *
Table of Provisions (18)
Statutory Text (18 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 188.05
AGENTS (LICENCES) REGULATIONS *
20th November, 2020
LEGAL NOTICE 435 of 2020.
Part I
Preliminary
The title of these regulations is the Agents (Licences)
Regulations.
The aim of these regulations is to prescribe the
requirements to license persons to act as Agents for the purposes of
Citizenship by Exceptional Services to the Republic of Malta in
accordance with article 10(9) of the Maltese Citizenship Act.
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires
"Act" means the Maltese Citizenship Act;
"Agency" means the Community Malta Agency established by
the Community Malta Agency (Establishment) Order;
"applicant" means the person who applies for citizenship of
Malta by naturalisation under these regulations and includes a
dependent or a person who applies on behalf of another person;
"application" means an application made by the applicant under
these regulations;
"Agent" means an agent duly licensed and certified for the
purpose of the processing of applications under these regulations.
"Minister" has the same meaning attributed in the Act
"person" shall mean a physical person and where applicable
mean a legal person;
"police conduct certificate" means a certificate of conduct,
report or statement from a national law enforcement authority, or other
public authority, in charge of criminal records, on the status of an
applicant’s criminal record.
Part II
Agents
(1)
The Agent shall be appointed by the applicant
*These regulations have been repealed by Legal Notice 58 of 2026. Vide regulation 2(1) of
the repealing legal notice for the continuation of application of S.L. 188.05 as therein spec-
ified.
from persons licensed by the Agency, who shall, before introducing
him to the Minister through the Agency, ensure that he is an eligible
bona fide applicant for Maltese residence and citizenship by
naturalisation.
(2)
Applicants for naturalisation for exceptional services
under Part IV of the Granting of Citizenship for Exceptional Services
Regulations shall make use of an Agent to introduce him to the
Minister through the Agency.
(3)
The applicant shall authorise the Agent to act on his
behalf in respect of all relevant applications, correspondence,
submissions, filings, declarations, notifications and matters attendant
thereto pursuant to the Granting of Citizenship for Exceptional
Services Regulations and to perform all such other acts and deeds as
may be required in accordance therewith.
(4)
The Agent shall notify the Agency of each engagement
received from a potential applicant in such form as the Agency may
require.
(5)
An applicant under the Granting of Citizenship for
Exceptional Services Regulations shall not engage more than one
Agent at any one time in relation to his application, but he may change
his Agent at any time.
(6)
The Agency shall be notified without delay of any
change of the Agent in respect of any applicant. Such notification shall
be made by the authorised Agent in such form as the Agency may
require.
(1)
The application for a licence to act as an Agent
for the purposes of these regulations shall be made with the Agency
on the appropriate form together with such documents and
information as the Agency may require. The Agent shall be subject
to due diligence assessment by the Agency, both upon application
and annually thereafter.
(2)
The Agency may grant or refuse a licence to an applicant
to act as an Agent. The license shall be subject to renewal every year,
and the Agency may refuse to renew such licence
Provided that both the application for the licence and the
renewal thereof shall be subject to such annual fee as provided in the
First Schedule.
(1)
A person shall be qualified to apply for a licence
to act as an Agent for the purpose of the Granting of Citizenship for
Exceptional Services Regulations, if he is a public accountant or
auditor, a lawyer, or a financial advisor duly licensed by a
competent Authority, after attending training organised by the
Agency and satisfying such other conditions and requirements as
may be set out in the guidelines issued by the Agency from time to
time.
(2)
An Agent may apply to act either in his personal capacity
or on behalf of an audit firm, a law firm, or a financial advisory firm,
being a body duly registered in accordance with the applicable law and
having separate legal personality; provided that such firm, a
representative by the Agent, is also authorised by the Agency to act as
an Agent for the purposes of these Regulations. For the avoidance of
doubt, such firms shall always be represented by a duly licensed
Agent.
(3)
An Agent may not act as a representative of more than
one legal person.
(1)
The Agency may grant a licence to a person to
act as an Agent if it is satisfied that the applicant
(a)
has a clean police conduct certificate issued by the
Commissioner of Police in accordance with the Conduct
Certificates Ordinance in the thereunder prescribed Form A or
its equivalent;
(b)
satisfies the due diligence process carried out in
respect of such person by the Agency;
(c)
completes the training programme mentioned in
these regulations.
(2)
The person authorised to act as an Agent must
(a)
hold a Professional Indemnity Insurance policy
with a reputable insurance company acceptable to the Agency,
with a cover of not less than one million euro (€1,000,000) or
such higher figure as the Agency may determine from time to
time;
(b)
be able to demonstrate to the Agency that he, or in
the case of a legal person, that the group of which it forms part,
has unrestricted access to a recognised, reputable due diligence
database, and in either case, be able to provide the Agency,
upon request, with the results of their due diligence procedures;
(c)
submit an application form together with all
requested documentation and information that the Agency may
request;
(d)
undertake to provide any documentation or
information as may be requested by the Agency from time to
time;
(e)
provide the Agency a fixed address and an email
address where any notifications under these regulations shall be
sent, and update them in case of any change thereto; a
notification by the Agency to such fixed address or the email
address so provided shall be deemed to have been validly
affected.
(3)
The Agency shall publish a list of all licensed Agents on
its website, which list shall indicate the names, contact details and
other relevant particulars of such Agents.
(1)
When processing an application for a license to
act as Agent under these Regulations, the Agency shall, in
particular, have regard to
(a)
the
protection
of
applicants
under
these
regulations;
(b)
the protection of the reputation of Malta, taking
into account Malta’s international commitments; and
(c)
the promotion of competition and choice.
(2)
The Agency may impose on the applicant for the licence
such conditions as it may deem appropriate. The Agency may, add to,
vary or revoke any conditions as it may deem fit.
(3)
The Agency shall notify the applicant of its decision to
grant or refuse a licence, within six (6) months from the receipt of a
valid application, completed in accordance with the applicable
provisions of these Regulations and any applicable guidelines and
accompanied by the prescribed application fee. In the case of a refusal,
the notification shall also set out the reasons for such decision.
(4)
Where the application is refused, the applicant may apply
to the Minister to have the decision reviewed by the appeals board to
be set up as provided in regulation 12.
(1)
The Agency may, from time to time, issue
guidelines to the Agents, among other things, requiring the
application of standards and other obligations, for the better
execution of these regulations.
(2)
Such guidelines shall be binding on the Agents and their
employees and/or associates. Agents shall be personally responsible to
ensure that they impose the same standards, requirements and
obligations applicable to them in terms of these regulations on their
employees, assistants or associates.
(1)
An Agent shall
(a)
advise and guide the applicant as to his or her
responsibilities and obligations to ensure compliance with the
applicable provisions of the Act, the Granting of Citizenship for
Exceptional Services Regulations and any rules made
thereunder;
(b)
advise and guide the applicant on all matters
relating to the application, and submit to the Agency all
documentation and information in relation thereto as prescribed
by these regulations or any rules issued thereunder;
(c)
provide the Agency, without delay, any
information or explanations that the Agency may reasonably
require;
(d)
act as liaison between the applicant and the
Agency on all matters relating to the application;
(e)
notify the Agency without delay of its intention to
renounce to the engagement or if such engagement is
terminated by the applicant, giving full details of any facts or
circumstances relevant thereto; and
(f)
comply with any other conditions as the Minister
may prescribe.
(2)
In discharging his obligations, the Agent shall at all
times
(a)
deal with the Agency in an open, transparent and
co-operative manner;
(b)
deal promptly with all enquiries raised by the
Agency;
(c)
notify the Agency of any change or circumstance
that would or reasonably could, have a bearing on his status as
an Agent, including, in the case of a legal person, any change in
its constituted instruments, or any other matter that may
materially affect his business; and
(d)
disclose to the Agency in a timely manner any
material information relating to himself or the firm represented
by him, or the applicant, which may affect compliance with
these regulations or the Guidelines issued by the Agency from
time to time.
(3)
Agents shall at all times
(a)
observe fully the conditions of their licence;
(b)
observe fully any code of conduct or ethics,
AGENTS (LICENCES)
regulations, notices, policies or guidelines made or adopted
from time to time by the Agency relating to the operation,
implementation, marketing, promotion and advertising of these
regulations or otherwise made applicable specifically to
Agents, including any best practices generally recognised in the
industry or established as such by such local or international
professional associations or organisations as have been
approved by the Agency;
(c)
ensure that their staff are aware of the regulations
and procedures relevant to these regulations which must be
followed for the proper marketing and promotion of these
regulations and for the proper discharge of their
responsibilities;
(d)
employ personnel with the skills, knowledge and
expertise necessary for the discharge of their responsibilities
and obligations under and in respect of the Act, these
regulations and the Granting of Citizenship for Exceptional
Services Regulations and to train them appropriately from time
to time;
(e)
keep the affairs of clients confidential except
where disclosure of information is required by law or in terms
of the guidance issued by the Agency or otherwise authorised
by the person to whom the duty of confidentiality is owed;
(f)
establish, implement and maintain systems and
procedures that are adequate to safeguard the security, integrity
and confidentiality of all data and information, including
documentation, provided to them, taking into account the nature
of the information in question; and
(g)
avoid any conflict of interest with their clients and
always act in their clients’ lawful interests.
(4)
Without prejudice to any of the other provisions of these
regulations and the Granting of Citizenship for Exceptional Services
Regulations, if during the period of five (5) years immediately after
the oath of allegiance is taken by any applicant, an Agent becomes
aware of any material breach of these regulations or fraud on the part
of any applicant or of any false, misleading or materially inaccurate
information provided to the Agency, or of any material information
that was not provided to the Agency, by any applicant or on his behalf,
but in all cases with reference to the information that was provided or
should have been provided during the application process, the said
Agent shall immediately inform the Agency thereof.
(1)
The Agency may revoke or suspend an Agent’s
license where it is satisfied that
(a)
the Agent, or any member of his staff or acting on
his behalf, is in breach of these regulations or any applicable
rules, guidelines or policies, or has otherwise failed to satisfy or
comply with any obligation, requirement or condition to which
they may be subject for the purpose of these regulations and the
Granting of Citizenship for Exceptional Services Regulations;
(b)
the Agent, or any member of his staff or acting on
his behalf, has supplied the Agency with information that is
false, inaccurate or misleading;
(c)
the Agent has ceased to act as an agent for the
purpose of these regulations and the Granting of Citizenship for
Exceptional Services Regulations;
(d)
the Agent is otherwise, no longer a fit and proper
person to act as an Agent for the purpose of these regulations.
(2)
The Agency shall inform the Agent of its decision in
writing and the Agent may within fifteen (15) days request the Agency
by written submissions to review its decision.
(1)
Where the decision to suspend or revoke the
licence is confirmed by the Agency, the applicant may apply to the
Minister to have the decision of the Agency reviewed.
(2)
The Minister shall appoint an ad hoc Board to review the
Agency’s decision.
(3)
The Board shall be composed of a Chairperson who shall
be a lawyer with seven (7) years experience, a member experienced in
citizenship matters and another member appointed from amongst
senior civil servants.
(4)
The Chairperson and the members of the ad hoc Board
shall, before commencing to execute their duties, take an oath in the
form set out in the Second Schedule. Such oath shall be taken before,
and shall be deposited with, the Attorney General.
(5)
The decisions of the ad hoc Board shall be final.
(1)
When an Agent desires to surrender his licence,
he shall inform the Agency at an early stage of his intention to do
so. Any outstanding licence fees payable by the Agent to the
Agency shall be settled without delay, while said fees already paid
by the Agent to the Agency shall not be refundable. The Agency
may require an Agent to delay the surrender of his licence and if the
Agent intends to wind up its business, he shall do so in accordance
with such conditions as may be reasonably imposed by the Agency.
(2)
No such surrender of a licence shall take effect
(a)
if it results that the Agent is still acting as such for
an applicant or applicants of the Granting of Citizenship for
Exceptional Services Regulations, unless the Agent provides
satisfactory evidence to the Agency either that he has given
notice to his clients of his intention to surrender his licence and
any pending applications have been transferred to another
Agent or that the applicants under these Regulations have
themselves decided to use the services of another Agent; or
(b)
if it appears, in the Agency’s discretion, that the
surrender of the licence is being done in order to avoid
prosecution in terms of any applicable law or to otherwise
obstruct or hinder such prosecution or that it is reasonably
likely to have this effect.
No person appointed or employed or licensed by the
Agency in carrying out the provisions of these regulations or the
Granting of Citizenship for Exceptional Services Regulations shall be
required to produce in any court, tribunal, board or committee of
inquiry any document or to divulge any matter coming under his notice
in the performance of his duties under these regulations except as may
be lawfully required under any applicable law or for the purpose of
carrying into effect the provisions of these regulations, or for the
purpose or in the course of any appeal made or proceedings instituted
in accordance with these regulations or a prosecution for any offence
against any of the provisions of these regulations.
(1)
Notwithstanding any request made to the Agency
by any data subject, any officer or employee of the Agency receiving
such a request at any time, including during the application or pre-
application process, shall be entitled at all times to refuse to disclose
any due diligence results generated or collected about an applicant in
accordance with the provisions of the Restriction of the Data
Protection (Obligations and Rights) Regulations (the "Data Protection
Regulations") including in particular regulation 4 thereof. The Data
Protection Regulations shall apply to all requests for information that
may be made in respect of matters covered by these regulations.
(2)
All information obtained through the due diligence
process and its sources shall be kept secret.
Nothing in these regulations shall prejudice the
applicability of the Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European
Parliament and the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of
natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on
the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC and
the Data Protection Act and the fundamental rights and freedoms of
the data subject and the Agent shall be bound to comply with
applicable data protection regulations.
(1)
All applications filed prior to the coming in to
force of these regulations shall be governed by the laws, regulations
and guidelines applicable prior to the coming into force of these
regulations and anything done in terms of such laws, regulations and
guidelines applicable prior to the coming into force of these
Regulations are deemed to be valid.
(2)
On the date of coming into force of these regulations, any
natural person or legal organisation recognised by law already carrying
out the services of an Approved Agent shall be obliged to conform
with these regulations within three (3) months from their coming into
force, provided that payment of the license fee as established in
regulation 5(2) is to be paid by the Approved Agent upon the date of
its next annual renewal, whenever this may be.
First Schedule
(regulation 5 (2))
Annual Licence Fee payable by Agent
The licence fee exclusive of any taxes payable by each Agent to
the Agency shall be due annually and shall amount to
five thousand euro (€5,000).
Second Schedule
(Regulation 12)
Form of Oath to be Taken by the Chairperson or a Member of
the ad hoc Board
I, ............................................................................. having been
appointed to be Chairperson/Member of the ad hoc board for the
period ............................................ to ...............................................,
do swear/solemnly affirm that I will faithfully, fully, impartially and to
the best of my ability discharge the trust and perform the duties
devolving upon me by virtue of the said appointment.
So help me God.
Chairperson/Member