CONTINUATION OF TENANCIES (MEANS TESTING CRITERIA) REGULATIONS
Table of Provisions (10)
Statutory Text (10 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 16.11
CONTINUATION OF TENANCIES
(MEANS TESTING CRITERIA) REGULATIONS
1st January, 2010 *
LEGAL NOTICE 463 of 2011, as amended by Legal Notices 154 of 2012
261 of 2018 and 396 of 2018 and Act XXIV of 2021.
The title of these regulations is the Continuation of
Tenancies (Means Testing Criteria) Regulations.
(1) These regulations establish the criteria of the means
test to be satisfied in terms of article 4A of the Reletting of Urban
Property (Regulation) Ordinance and article 12B of the Housing
(Decontrol) Ordinance by a person with a claim to the continuation of
the tenancy under the said articles.
(2) In order to satisfy the means test criteria established by
these regulations a person shall be required to have both an income
and capital within the limits established by these regulations.
Without prejudice to the provisions of regulation 8, the only
relevant period, hereinafter in these regulations referred to as the
"relevant period", for the calculation of means for the purposes of
these regulations shall be
(a) with regard to the income criterion, the income
between the 1st January and the 31st December during
the year immediately preceding the year in which the
application is filed in terms of article 4A of the Reletting
of Urban Property (Regulation) Ordinance and, or, article
12B of the Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance;
(b) with regard to the capital criterion, the capital as of the 1
January 2021, or five (5) years prior the filing of the
application before the Rent Regulation Board in terms of
article 4A of the Reletting of Urban Property
(Regulation) Ordinance and, or, article 12B of the
Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance, whichever date comes
earlier.
(1) Means test proceedings shall be heard by the Rent
Board behind closed doors and the record of the proceedings shall
only be accessible to the parties subject to an obligation on the
landlord to maintain the information contained in the said record as
secret information. Any person who divulges information in breach
of the provisions of this regulation shall be guilty of contempt of
the Rent Board without prejudice to any other civil or criminal
liability to which the said fact may give rise under any other law.
(2) Subject to any procedural rights exercisable in or in respect
of means test proceedings and to the provisions of regulation 8, a
*See regulation 1(2) of these Regulations, as originally promulgated.
means test may be repeated only in accordance with the provisions of
sub-article (8) of article 4A of the Reletting of Urban Property
(Regulation) Ordinance and of sub-article (8) of article 12B of the
Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance.
(3) In any means test proceedings the person with a claim to the
tenancy shall be bound to
(a) present a statement and authenticated documentation
of his income and capital and to substantiate the same
for the purpose of demonstrating his level of income
and capital in accordance with these regulations during
the relevant period;
(b) provide statements and authenticated documentation in
respect of a period of five (5) years immediately
preceding the relevant period,
so as to enable the Rent Board to determine whether such person
has during the said period immediately preceding the relevant
period divested himself of any capital or income without proper
explanation.
(4) Notwithstanding the other provisions of these regulations,
where the Rent Board is satisfied that the person with a claim to the
tenancy has, during the said period of five (5) years immediately
preceding the relevant period, divested himself of any capital or
income without proper explanation, the Board may decide to take
into account any capital or income of which the said person has
divested himself of without a proper explanation by including it in
the computation of capital and income of the said person.
(1)
(1)
For the purposes of the part that deals with the
income criteria of the means test, "income" means income derived
from any of the sources mentioned in article 5 of the Income Tax Act
and in the following provisions of article 4 of the Income Tax Act
(a)
in paragraph (a) of sub-article (1), in paragraph
(b) of sub-article (1), in paragraph (c) of sub-article (1)
excluding the proviso thereto, in paragraph (d) of sub-article
(1), in paragraph (e) of sub-article (1) and in paragraph (g) of
sub-article (1) excluding the proviso thereto and excluding
capital gains; and
(b)
in sub-article (2), in paragraph (a) of sub-article
(3) excluding the proviso thereto, and in paragraph (b) of sub-
article (3).
(2)
For a person who is younger than thirty-six (36) years old to
meet the income criteria of the means test, the income of the said
person during the relevant period shall not exceed twenty-eight
thousand and five hundred euro (€28,500).
(3)
For a person who is between thirty-six (36) years old to
forty-five (45) years old to meet the income criteria of the means test,
the income of the said person during the relevant period shall not
exceed thirty-eight thousand euro (€38,000).
(4)
For a person who is between forty-six (46) years old to fifty-
five (55) years old to meet the income criteria of the means test, the
income of the said person during the relevant period shall not exceed
forty two thousand euro (€42,000).
(5)
For a person who is between fifty-six (56) years old to sixty-
five (65) years old to meet the income criteria of the means test, the
income of the said person during the relevant period shall not exceed
forty-four thousand and five hundred euro (€44,500).
(6)
For a person who is between sixty-six (66) years old to
seventy-five (75) years old to meet the income criteria of the means
test, the income of the said person during the relevant period shall not
exceed forty-six thousand and five hundred euro (€46,500).
(7)
For a person who is seventy-five (75) years of age or older
to meet the income criteria of the means test, the income of the said
person shall not exceed fifty thousand euro (€50,000).
(8)
The Rent Regulation Board shall have the right to fix higher
levels of income from those contemplated under this regulation when
the person with a claim to continue the tenancy is a person with
disability who is registered with the Commission for the Rights of
Persons with Disability and the type of disability is considered to be of
a severe nature.
(9) For the purposes of determining the severity of disability of such
person and subsequently fix an appropriate level of income, as required
in sub-regulation (8), such assessment shall be carried out in the same
manner as that applicable in the case of claims for an invalidity pension
under paragraphs (e) and (f) of the first proviso to article 106 of the
Social Security Act, with the involvement of the Commission for the
Rights of Persons with Disability.
(1)
(1)
For a person who is younger than thirty-six
(36) years old to meet the capital criteria of the means test, the capital
of the said person shall not exceed sixty thousand euro (€60,000).
(2)
For a person who is between thirty-six (36) years old to
forty-five (45) years old to meet the capital criteria of the means test,
the capital of the said person shall not exceed ninety thousand euro
(€90,000).
(3)
For a person who is between forty-six (46) years old to fifty-
five (55) years old to meet the capital criteria of the means test, the
capital of the said person shall not exceed one-hundred and eighty-five
thousand euro (€185,000).
(4)
For a person who is between fifty-six (56) years old to sixty-
five (65) years old to meet the capital criteria of the means test, the
capital of the said person shall not exceed two hundred and thirteen
thousand euro (€213,000).
(5)
For a person who is between sixty-six (66) years old to
seventy-five (75) years old to meet the capital criteria of the means
test, the capital of the said person shall not exceed two hundred and
forty-five thousand euro (€245,000).
(6)
For a person who is seventy-five (75) years of age or older
to meet the capital criteria of the means test, the capital of such person
shall not exceed six hundred thousand euro (€600,000).
(7)
The Rent Regulation Board shall have the right to fix higher
levels of capital from those contemplated under this regulation when
the person with a claim to continue the tenancy is a person with
disability who is registered with the Commission for the Rights of
Persons with Disability and the type of disability is considered to be of
a severe nature.
(8) For the purposes of determining the severity of disability of such
person and subsequently fix an appropriate level of income, as required
in sub-regulation (7), such assessment shall be carried out in the same
manner as that applicable in the case of claims for an invalidity pension
under paragraphs (e) and (f) of the first proviso to article 106 of the
Social Security Act, with the involvement of the Commission for the
Rights of Persons with Disability.
In calculating the capital criteria of the means test, account
shall be taken of
(a) the value of any immoveable property belonging fully
to the person with a claim to the tenancy only if the
said person holds vacant possession of the said
property;
(b) money deposited in a bank which can be withdrawn at
less than three months’ notice;
(c) cash in hand;
(d) time deposits;
(e) bonds;
(f)
stocks;
(g) securities;
(h) any other financial instrument or financial product
Provided that for the purpose of paragraph (a), where the
Board finds that the possession of dwelling-house would not be vacant
because its use would have been granted to third parties under any title
including lease, the Board shall consider the conditions at which the
tenant may recover the possession of the dwelling-house, and if such
repossession may be made in the short term, that dwelling-house shall
be included anyway in the calculation of the capital criteria of the
means test
Provided further that in the case mentioned in the first
proviso, if as a result of the inclusion of the dwelling-house in the
calculation the tenant does not meet the capital criteria of the means
test, the Board shall have the power to extend the period mentioned
under sub-article (4) of article 4A of the Reletting of Urban Property
(Regulation) Ordinance and article 12B of the Housing (Decontrol)
Ordinance
Provided further that in the scrutiny mentioned in the
second proviso, the Board shall have the power to consider whether
the tenant would have disposed of his rights maliciously, and in
such case include the dwelling-house in the calculation of the
capital criteria of the means test anyway.
Where several persons have a claim to the tenancy in
solidum in accordance with the provisions of the Reletting of Urban
Property (Regulation) Ordinance and the Housing (Decontrol)
Ordinance, it shall be enough if one (1) of the said persons satisfies the
income and capital conditions of the means test provided for in these
regulations
Provided that in the case of the death of the person or persons
who would meet the income and capital criteria of the means test, and
who would have continued the lease in solidum with other persons, the
latter shall not have the right to continue the lease insofar as they do not
also satisfy the income and capital conditions of the means test.
In the case that the tenant is married, the means test shall
include the income and capital of the spouses jointly.