GLOBAL RESIDENCE PROGRAMME RULES
Table of Provisions (12)
Statutory Text (12 Articles)
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 123.148
GLOBAL RESIDENCE PROGRAMME RULES
1st July, 2013 *
LEGAL NOTICE 167 of 2013, as amended by Legal Notices 267 of 2014
and 69 of 2020.
The title of these rules is the Global Residence Programme
Rules.
(Rule 2)
Localities for the purposes of the definition of "south of Malta"
Birżebbuġia
Cospicua
Fgura
Għaxaq
Gudja
Kalkara
Kirkop
Luqa
Marsascala
Marsaxlokk
Mqabba
Paola
Qrendi
Safi
Santa Luċija
Senglea
Siġġiewi
Tarxien
Vittoriosa
Xgħajra
Żabbar
Żejtun
Żurrieq
For the purposes of these rules, unless the context
otherwise requires
"Act" means the Income Tax Act;
"appointed day" means the date on which the Commissioner shall
determine in writing that an individual is granted special tax status
under these rules;
"application" means an application filed in terms of rule 3(1);
"authorised mandatary" means a person who is in possession of a
warrant to practise as an advocate under the Code of Organization
and Civil Procedure, a person who holds a warrant to practise as a
leg a l p r oc ur a t or un de r t he C od e of O rga ni z a t io n a n d C iv il
Procedure, a person who has been appointed notary public in
accordance with the provisions of the Notarial Profession and
Notarial Archives Act, a person who holds a warrant to practise the
profession of accountant under the Accountancy Profession Act, a
person who is a member of the Institute of Financial Services
Practitioners, a person who is a member of the Malta Institute of
Taxation or a person who is a member of the Malta Institute of
Accountants or a person who is a member of the Institute of
Management
Provided that a person that is not an individual, having at
least 75% (directly or indirectly) of its shareholders, partners or
other members, as the case may be, who are persons in possession
of the above-mentioned warrants or being a member of the above-
mentioned institutes, shall also be considered to be an authorised
mandatary;
"authorised registered mandatary" means an authorised
mandatary who is registered with the Commissioner under these
rules;
"beneficiary" means a third-country national who has been
granted special tax status in terms of these rules;
"Commissioner" means the Commissioner for Revenue;
"dependant" means
(a) the beneficiary’s spouse or person with whom the
beneficiary is in a stable and durable relationship;
*see rule 1(2) of these Rules, as originally promulgated.
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(b) minor children including adopted minor children and
children who are in the care and custody of the
beneficiary or the person mentioned in paragraph (a)
above;
(c) children who are under the age of twenty-five,
including adopted children and children who are in the
care and custody of the beneficiary or the person
mentioned in paragraph (a) above, provided that such
children are not economically active;
(d) children including adopted children and children who
are in the care and custody of the beneficiary or the
person mentioned in paragraph (a) above, who are not
minors but who because of circumstances of illness or
disability of a serious gravity, are unable to maintain
themselves;
(e) dependent brothers, sisters and direct relatives in the
ascending line of the beneficiary or the person
mentioned in paragraph (a) above;
and in any case -
(i)
is not a beneficiary under the Residents Scheme
Regulations, the High Net Worth Individuals -
EU / EEA / Swiss Nationals Rules, the High Net
Worth Individuals - Non-EU / EEA / Swiss
Nationals Rules, the Malta Retirement
Programme Rules, the Qualifying Employment
in Innovation and Creativity Rules or the Highly
Qualified Persons Rules; and
(ii) resides with the beneficiary in the qualifying
property;
"EEA" means the members of the European Union, Iceland,
Norway and Liechtenstein;
"lease" includes sub-lease;
"long-term resident" means
(a) a person who has long-term resident status in terms of
the Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country
Nationals) Regulations;
(b) a person who applies for long-term resident status
under the Status of Long-term Residents (Third
Country Nationals) Regulations;
"Ministers" means the Minister responsible for Finance and the
Minister responsible for the Economy, Investment and Small
Business;
"minor" is a person of either sex who has not yet attained the age
of eighteen years;
"not economically active" means a person who is not working
and not seeking work or not available for work;
"primary residence" means the dwelling house in which an
individual habitually resides in as his principal place of abode
worldwide;
"property" means any immovable property situated in Malta or
Gozo and any right over such property;
"public interest" includes the interests of public safety, the
protection of public order, national security, territorial integrity,
public health or morals;
"qualifying property" means either a qualifying owned property
or a qualifying rented property, as the case may be;
"qualifying property holding" means a holding which arises
where a beneficiary either
(a) owns qualifying owned property; or
(b) rents qualifying rented property as lessee;
a n d , i n e i t h e r ca s e , o c c u p i e s s u c h p r o p e r t y a s h i s p r i m ar y
residence
Provided that the persons who reside in the qualifying
property are not persons other than (a) the beneficiary, and (b)
persons that qualify as his dependants or household staff, provided
that the Commissioner has been notified that such dependents or
household staff will be so residing;
"qualifying owned property" means an immovable property
purchased at a consideration of not less than
(a) subject to the provisions of paragraph (b), two hundred
and seventy-five thousand euro (€275,000) for a
property situated in Malta; or
(b) two hundred and twenty thousand euro (€220,000) for
a property situated in Gozo or in the south of Malta
Provided that an immovable property purchased before the
date of publication of these rules for a consideration which is less
than the amounts indicated in paragraphs (a) or (b) above shall be
considered to be "qualifying owned property" insofar as the value
of such immovable property as declared on the date of application
by the applicant is not less than the amounts indicated in
paragraphs (a) or (b) above as supported by a separate and
independent architect valuation including architect’s plan which are
delivered to the Commissioner upon application
Provided further that the Commissioner, or any officer
authorised by him in writing, architect or surveyor shall have full
and free access to the qualifying owned property to the extent that
such access is likely to assist him in determining the value of the
said property;
"qualifying rented property" means a property taken on at lease
of not less than
(a) subject to paragraph (b), nine thousand and six
hundred euro (€9,600) per annum for a property
situated in Malta; or
(b) eight thousand and seven hundred and fifty euro
(€8,750) per annum for a property situated in Gozo or
in the south of Malta;
"rights acquired under this law" means the right to pay tax at the
rate of tax contemplated in article 56(23) of the Act and these rules;
"south of Malta " means the areas within set boundaries as
designated in the Second Schedule to the Local Government Act of
the localities listed in the Schedule to these Rules;
"special carer" is an individual who has been in an employment
relationship, as evidenced by a contract of service, with the
beneficiary for at least two years prior to the application in terms of
rule 3: provided that the Commissioner is satisfied that the service
is required to be provided in whole or in part within the qualifying
property;
"these rules" shall include the provisions of article 56(23) of the
Act and the rules contained in these Rules;
"third-country national" means any person who is not a citizen of
the European Union within the meaning of Article 20 of the Treaty
on the European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the
European Union
Provided that, for the purposes of these rules, EEA
nationals and Swiss nationals shall not be considered to be third-
country nationals.
(1) An individual, as duly represented by an authorised
registered mandatary, may apply to the Commissioner for special
tax status under these rules, in such form as the Commissioner may
require and by paying a non-refundable administrative fee of six
thousand euro (€6,000) upon application
Provided that applications in respect of which the
qualifying property is a qualifying owned property situated in the
south of Malta, the non-refundable administrative fee shall be that
of five thousand and five hundred euro (€5,500) to be paid upon
application.
(2) Where it is established that the individual mentioned in
sub-rule (1) qualifies as a beneficiary, the Commissioner shall
determine in writing that such individual is granted special tax
status under these rules.
(3) Following the death of a beneficiary, the special tax status
granted in terms of sub-rule (2) shall be granted to a dependant of
that deceased beneficiary who has inherited the property that was
the primary residence of such beneficiary, or who rents a qualifying
rented property immediately after the death of the said beneficiary
and satisfies all the other requirements set out in rule 4. Such status
shall only be transferred once the said dependent provides proof to the
Commissioner that all the requirements of rule 4 are satisfied in such
manner as the Minister for Finance may determine further to
consultation with the Commissioner.
A beneficiary is an individual who is not a long-term
resident and who proves to the satisfaction of the Commissioner
that
(a) he is a third country national and is not a Maltese,
EEA or Swiss national;
(b) he is not a person who benefits under the Residents
Scheme Regulations, the High Net Worth Individuals -
EU / EEA / Swiss Nationals Rules, the High Net Worth
Individuals - Non-EU / EEA / Swiss Nationals Rules,
the Malta Retirement Programme Rules, the
Qualifying Employment in Innovation and Creativity
(Personal Tax) Rules or the Highly Qualified Persons
Rules;
(c) he holds a qualifying property holding;
(d) he is in receipt of stable and regular resources which
are sufficient to maintain himself and his dependants
without recourse to the social assistance system in
Malta;
(e) he is in possession of a valid travel document;
(f)
he is in possession of sickness insurance in respect of
all risks across the whole of the European Union
normally covered for Maltese nationals for himself and
his dependants;
(g) he can adequately communicate in one of the official
languages of Malta; and
(h) he is a fit and proper person.
(1) In these Rules, the rate of fifteen cents (0.15) on every
euro shall apply on any income arising outside Malta in the year
immediately preceding the year of assessment which is received in
Malta (including income arising outside Malta and received in
Malta during the whole of the year in which the special tax status
was granted) by the beneficiary, the beneficiary’s spouse and
children referred to in paragraphs (b) and (d) of the definition of
the term "dependant" in rule 2, with the possibility to claim relief
of double taxation under article 74(a) and (b) of the Act
Provided that the minimum amount of tax payable in terms
of these rules in respect of the income arising outside Malta of the
persons referred to in this rule shall be fifteen thousand euro
(€15,000) for any year of assessment. Such minimum amount is
payable in full in both the year when the special tax status was
granted and in the year when the individual ceases to possess the
said special tax status.
(2) Income of a beneficiary, the beneficiary’s spouse and
children referred to in paragraphs (b) and (d) of the definition of
the term "dependant" in rule 2 that is not chargeable to tax under
these rules at the rate referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be charged as
separate income at the rate of thirty-five cents (0.35) on every euro.
(3)
Notwithstanding any provision in the Income Tax Acts -
(a) subject to the provisions of paragraph (b), the
minimum tax referred to in the proviso to sub-rule (1)
shall be payable by not later than the 30th April of the
year immediately preceding the relevant year of
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assessment. Such payment shall be accompanied by a
return made to the Commissioner that provides proof
that all the requirements of rule 4 continue to be
satisfied. The said return, which shall be in such form
as the Commissioner may determine, does not need to
be submitted in the year in which the special tax status
is granted;
(b) in the case of the year in which the special tax status is
granted, where, it is evident that the special tax status
will not be granted before the 30th April, the minimum
tax referred to in the proviso to sub-rule (1) is to be
paid before the special tax status is granted;
(c) any tax paid under the provisions of sub-rule (1) shall
not be refundable.
(4)
(a) Notwithstanding any provision in the Act, an
individual who falls under the definition of "long-term
resident" in rule 2 shall be taxable on any income
accruing in or derived from Malta or elsewhere, and
whether received in Malta or not in respect of income
mentioned in article 4 of the Act and subject to tax at
the rates mentioned in article 56 of the Act.
(b) In the case where the individual referred to in
paragraph (a) is a beneficiary or dependent, the
relevant authorised registered mandatary shall -
(i)
enquire and obtain information from the relevant
beneficiary as to whether the beneficiary or any
of his dependents falls under the said definition
of "long-term resident" as at the 31st December
of each year from the year of the appointed date
onwards; and
(ii) notify the Commissioner of any individual that
is a beneficiary or dependent that falls under the
said definition of "long-term resident" by not
later than the 30th April following the 31st
December referred to in sub-paragraph (i) on
such form as the Commissioner may determine.
Where the authorised registered mandatary is
not able to obtain such information, he is to
notify the Commissioner by the said 30th April
of this state of affairs and provide proof that at
least two attempts at enquiry were made. Where
such notifications are not made within the time
specified, the authorised registered mandatary
shall be charged an administrative penalty of ten
thousand euro (€10,000).
(1) An individual shall, with effect from the appointed day,
cease to possess special tax status under these rules
(a) if the individual becomes a Maltese, EEA or Swiss
national;
(b) if, at any time, after the appointed day, such individual
does not hold a qualifying property holding, including
in the case where the said individual lets or sublets the
qualifying property holding;
(c) if, at any time, after the appointed day, such individual
becomes a long-term resident;
(d) if, after the appointed day, the individual is not in
possession of sickness insurance in respect of all risks
normally covered for Maltese nationals for himself and
his dependants;
(e) if the individual’s stay is not in the public interest, or
(f)
if the individual stays in any other jurisdiction for
more than one hundred and eighty-three days in a
calendar year.
(2) An individual who ceases to possess special tax status for
any of the reasons specified in sub-rule (1) shall notify the
Commissioner of such event by not later than four weeks from the
date when he becomes aware of such event. This notification is to
be made on such form as may be required by the Commissioner.
Where such notification is not made within the time specified,
t h e p e r s o n r e s p o n s i b l e f o r s u c h e v e n t s h a l l b e c h a rg e d a n
administrative penalty of five thousand euro (€5,000).
(3) An individual shall, with immediate effect, cease to possess
special tax status from the relative year of assessment under these
rules if he notifies the Commissioner of his intention not to remain
in possession of special tax status on such form as the
Commissioner may require.
(4) An individual shall, with effect from the beginning of the
relative year of assessment, cease to possess special tax status
under these rules if he is in breach of the Act and, or of the Income
Tax Management Act.
(5) The Ministers shall jointly have the power to condone any
failure to satisfy any one of the conditions in sub-rule (1) if
(a) such failure was due to unforeseen circumstances
which are beyond the control of the individual;
(b) such individual notifies the Ministers of such failure;
and
(c) such individual has exercised his best efforts to
remedy the failure.
(1) For the purpose of ascertaining an individual’s
entitlement to rights acquired under these rules and ensuring the
proper application of these rules, the Commissioner may require
that individual or the relevant authorised registered mandatary to
produce, within the time indicated by the Commissioner in that
request, such information and documents as the Commissioner may
consider necessary, including certifications and declarations.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision in any law, the
Commissioner and the competent authority in relation to the Status
of Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals) Regulations
may exchange information that is in their possession concerning an
individual -
(a) making an application in terms of rule 3;
(b) that is a beneficiary; or
(c) that has long-term residence status in terms of the
Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country
Nationals) Regulations.
Such information may be exchanged for the purposes of
these Rules and for the purposes of the long-term residence status
in terms of the Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country
Nationals) Regulations.
If an individual benefits under these rules where that
person was not so entitled, the Commissioner may issue an
assessment in terms of article 31 of the Income Tax Management
Act.
The return required in terms of article 10 of the Income Tax
Management Act shall, in the case of a beneficiary under these
rules, includes such form as the Commissioner may require.
(1) An individual shall authorise a person who is an
authorised registered mandatary to act on his behalf in respect of all
applications, correspondence, submissions, filings, declarations
and notifications contemplated under these rules. All such acts are
to be filed by the said authorised registered mandatary.
(2) The authorisation referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be made
in such form as the Commissioner may require.
(3) Unless the Commissioner specifically authorizes in writing,
a person may not authorise more than one authorised mandatary.
(4) Registration as an authorised registered mandatary with the
Commissioner shall be made by filling in and delivering to the
Commissioner such form as the Commissioner may require.
(5) Registration as authorised registered mandatary in terms of
these rules shall be subject to such terms and conditions as the
Commissioner may from time to time determine.
(6) Acceptance of registration in terms of these rules shall be
notified by the Commissioner to the person requesting such
registration.
(7) When a person who has been registered with the
Commissioner desires to cancel such registration, he shall make a
request in such form as the Commissioner may require.
(8) Where an authorised registered mandatary repeatedly fails
to carry out a function required under these rules, he shall cease to
be an authorised registered mandatary. For the purposes of this
paragraph, "repeatedly" means more than two failures of carrying
out functions required under these rules.
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