DEDUCTION FOR WEAR AND TEAR OF PLANT AND MACHINERY RULES
Table of Provisions (20)
Statutory Text (20 Articles)
DEDUCTION FOR WEAR AND TEAR
OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 123.01
DEDUCTION FOR WEAR AND TEAR OF PLANT
AND MACHINERY RULES
1st January, 2002
LEGAL NOTICE 298 of 2001, as amended by Legal Notices 323 of
2001, 291 of 2010 and 322 of 2018.
The title of these Rules is Deduction for Wear and Tear of
Plant and Machinery Rules.
Amended by
L.N. 323 of 2001;
Minimum number of years over which items of plant and machinery
L.N. 291 of 2010;
L.N. 322 of 2018.
are to be depreciated
Category
Years
1. Computers and Electronic Equipment
2. Computer software
3. Motor Vehicles
4. Furniture, Fixtures, Fittings and Soft
Furnishings
5. Equipment used for construction of buildings
and excavation
6. Catering Equipment
7. Aircraft airframe, aircraft engines, Aircraft engine
or airframe overhaul and Aircraft interiors and
other parts
8. Ships and vessels
9. Electrical and Plumbing Installations and
Sanitary Fittings
10. Cable Infrastructure
11. Pipeline Infrastructure
12. Communication
and
Broadcasting
Equipment
In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, terms
and expressions used herein shall have the meaning assigned to
them in the Income Tax Act, hereinafter referred to as "the Act".
Annual deductions for wear and tear of plant and
machinery under article 14(1)(f) of the Act shall be calculated on
the straight-line method over the minimum number of years,
prescribed in the Schedule to these rules.
Where an item of plant and machinery may be classified
under more than one of the items in the Schedule it shall be
classified in accordance with its preponderating use in each year.
Annual deductions for wear and tear shall constitute
permissible deductions only in cases where proper records and
documentation have been kept of the cost of the assets in respect of
which a deduction is claimed.
The cost of an asset shall be determined in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles.
Where the asset is used in the production of the income for
part of the accounting year or year to which a year of assessment
refers only owing to the occurrence of any of the following events,
the annual deduction for wear and tear in respect of that asset shall
be ascertained as set out hereunder
(a) if the asset is acquired or completed on any date other
than that on which the year commences, the deduction
shall be calculated as if the asset had been used for the
whole year, and
(b) if the asset is sold or otherwise transferred, destroyed
or is put out of use as being worn out or obsolete or
useless or no longer required, on any date other than
that on which the year terminates, no deduction shall
be allowed in respect of the year in which that event
occurs.
Where a person acquires an asset from another person and -
(a) that person is controlled and beneficially owned to the
extent of more than fifty per cent by the other person;
or
(b) that person controls and beneficially owns more than
DEDUCTION FOR WEAR AND TEAR
OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
fifty per cent of the other person; or
(c) both such persons are controlled and beneficially
owned to the extent of more than fifty per cent by
another person or persons,
the wear and tear deductions that shall be due to such person shall
be computed on the lesser of -
(i)
the written down value of the asset in the hands
of the other person on the date of acquisition by
such person, such written down value being
calculated after adding or deducting any
balancing charge or allowance as the case may
be; or
(ii)
the cost of acquisition to the new owner.
Where an asset is acquired other than by onerous title, the
annual wear and tear deduction to such person shall not be greater
than that which would have been allowable to the previous owner.
Where a person makes use of an asset which does not
belong to him on such terms that the burden of wear and tear falls
on the user and not on the owner of the asset, wear and tear shall be
computed in accordance with these rules and shall be allowed as a
deduction to the user to the same extent as if the owner of the asset
had retained its use and were using it in the production of the
owner’s income.
Where an asset is used both in the production of the income
and for other purposes, annual deduction for wear and tear shall in
all cases be computed in accordance with these rules, but the
deduction to be allowed in each year in respect of such deductions
so computed, shall be reduced in the proportion of the use of the
asset in the production of the income to its total use.
The written down value of plant and machinery in respect
of which a deduction for wear and tear has been allowed prior to
year of assessment 2002 shall, for the purpose of these rules, be
deemed to be the cost of acquisition on which wear and tear
allowances are to be allowed, in accordance with these rules, for
that year of assessment and subsequent years of assessment in
respect of such plant and machinery.
DEDUCTION FOR WEAR AND TEAR
OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
Medical Equipment
Lifts and Escalators
Air-conditioners
Equipment mainly designed or used for the
production of water or electricity
Other machinery
Other plant