Cooperation with Other Jurisdictions on Tax Matters
Table of Provisions (18)
Statutory Text (18 Articles)
L.N. 162 of 2026
INCOME TAX ACT
(CAP. 123)
Cooperation with Other Jurisdictions on Tax Matters
(Amendment) Regulations, 2026
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by articles 76 and 96 of
the Income Tax Act, the Minister responsible for finance has made
the following regulations:-
(1) The title of these regulations is the Cooperation with
Other Jurisdictions on Tax Matters (Amendment) Regulations, 2026
and these regulations shall be read and construed as one with the
Cooperation with Other Jurisdictions on Tax Matters Regulations
hereinafter referred to as the "principal regulations".
(2) These regulations shall be deemed to have come into force
on the 1st of January 2026.
In regulation 2 of the principal regulations the definition
"EU Administrative Cooperation Directive" shall be substituted by
the following new definition
" "EU Administrative Cooperation Directive" means
Council Directive 2011/16/EU of 15 February 2011 on
administrative cooperation in the field of taxation and repealing
Directive 77/799/EEC as amended by Council Directive 2014/
107/EU, and Council Directives (EU) 2015/2376, 2016/881,
2018/822, 2020/876, 2021/514, 2023/2226 and 2025/872;".
The proviso to sub-regulation (1) of regulation 5 of the
principal regulations shall be substituted by the following new
proviso
"Provided that no person may be requested to
provide information which is the subject of attorney client
privilege. For the purposes of this sub-regulation, "information
which is the subject of attorney client privilege" means
confidential communications between a client and a lawyer or
other legal representative produced for the purposes of seeking
or providing legal advice or for the purposes of use in existing
or contemplated legal proceedings.".
Immediately after sub-regulation (3) of regulation 6 of the Amends
principal regulations there shall be added the following new sub- regulation
regulation
"(4) Where any person from whom the
Commissioner has requested information in accordance
with these regulations or article 10A of the Income Tax
Management Act, discloses to the person concerned or to
a third party the fact that information has been requested
by the Commissioner or that information has been or may
be transmitted to the Commissioner, such person shall be
guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a
fine (multa) not exceeding one hundred and fifteen
thousand euro (€115,000) or to imprisonment for a term
not exceeding two (2) years or to both such fine and
imprisonment.".
In paragraph (b) of sub-regulation (2) of regulation 10 of Amends
the principal regulations the words "in the relevant arrangement." regulation
shall be substituted by the words "in the relevant arrangement;" and regulations.
immediately thereafter there shall be added the following new
paragraph
"(c) the provision of information would likely
lead to the disclosure of a commercial, industrial or
professional secret or of a commercial process, or of
information whose disclosure would be contrary to public
policy.".
Regulation 13 of the principal regulations shall be Amends
amended as follows
(a)
sub-regulation (1) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(1) The competent authority in Malta shall, by
automatic exchange, communicate to the competent
authority of any other EU Member State all
information that is available concerning residents of such
other EU Member State, on the following specific
categories of income and capital
(a)
income from employment;
(b) director’s fees;
(c)
life insurance products not covered by
other Union legal instruments on exchange of
information and other similar measures;
(d) pensions;
(e)
ownership of and income from
immovable property;
(f)
royalties;
(g) non-custodial dividend income other
than income from dividends exempt from corporate
income tax in accordance with Articles 4, 5 or 6 of
Council Directive 2011/96/EU of 30 November
2011 on the common system of taxation applicable
in the case of parent companies and subsidiaries of
different Member States, as transposed through the
European Union Directives Regulations.";
(b) sub-regulation (2) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(2) Reporting Malta Financial Institutions shall
perform the reporting and due diligence rules included in
Annexes I and II. In accordance with such applicable
reporting and due diligence rules, the competent authority
in Malta shall, by automatic exchange, communicate to the
competent authority of any other Member State, the
following information regarding taxable periods as from 1
January 2016 concerning a Reportable Account of
residents in such other Member State
(a) the name, address, TINs and date and
place of birth, in the case of an individual, of each
Reportable Person that is an Account Holder of the
account and, in the case of any Entity that is an
Account Holder and that, after application of due
diligence rules consistent with the Annexes I and
II, is identified as having one (1) or more
Controlling Persons that are Reportable Persons,
the name, address, and TINs of the Entity and the
name, address, TINs and date and place of birth of
each Reportable Person;
(b) the account number, or functional
equivalent in the absence of an account number;
(c) the name and identifying number, if
any, of the Reporting Financial Institution;
(d) the account balance or value including,
in the case of a Cash Value Insurance Contract or
Annuity Contract, the Cash Value or surrender
value, as of the end of the relevant calendar year or
other appropriate reporting period or, if the account
was closed during such year or period, the closure
of the account;
(e)
in the case of any Custodial Account
(i) the total gross amount of interest,
the total gross amount of dividends, and the
total gross amount of other income generated
with respect to the assets held in the account,
in each case paid or credited to the account,
or with respect to the account, during the
calendar year or other appropriate reporting
period; and
(ii) the total gross proceeds from the
sale or redemption of Financial Assets paid or
credited to the account during the calendar
year or other appropriate reporting period
with respect to which the Reporting Financial
Institution acted as a custodian, broker,
nominee, or otherwise as an agent for the
Account Holder;
(f) in the case of any Depository Account,
the total gross amount of interest paid or credited to
the account during the calendar year or other
appropriate reporting period;
(g) in the case of any account not described
in paragraphs (e) or (f), the total gross amount paid
or credited to the Account Holder with respect to
the account during the calendar year or other
appropriate reporting period with respect to which
the Reporting Financial Institution is the obligor or
debtor, including the aggregate amount of any
redemption payments made to the Account Holder
during the calendar year or other appropriate
reporting period;
(h) whether a valid self-certification has
been provided for each Account Holder;
(i)
the roles by virtue of which each
Reportable Person that is a Controlling Person of
an Entity Account Holder is a Controlling Person
of the Entity and whether a valid self-certification
has been provided for each such Reportable Person;
(j)
the type of account, whether the
account is a Pre-existing Account or a New
Account and whether the account is a joint account,
including the number of joint Account Holders; and
(k) in the case of any Equity Interest held
in an Investment Entity that is a legal arrangement,
the roles by virtue of which the Reportable Person
is an Equity Interest holder
Provided that for the purposes of
exchange of information under this sub-regulation,
unless otherwise foreseen in this sub-regulation or
in the Annexes, the amount and characterisation of
payments made with respect to Reportable
Accounts shall be determined in accordance with
Maltese legislation
Provided further, the first paragraph of
this sub-regulation shall prevail over paragraph (c)
of sub-regulation (1) or any other Union legal
instrument, to the extent that the exchange of
information at issue would fall within the scope of
paragraph (c) of sub-regulation (1) above or of any
other Union legal instrument."
(c)
sub-regulation (3) thereof shall be amended as
(i) paragraph (d) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"(d) (i) paragraphs (a) and (b) shall not
apply in the case where an advance cross-border
ruling exclusively concerns and involves the tax
matters of one (1) or more natural persons
Provided that where such an advance
cross-border ruling was issued, amended or
renewed after 1 January 2026 and where
(A) the amount of the transaction or
series of transactions of the advance cross-
border ruling exceeds one million and five
hundred thousand euro (€1,500,000) or the
equivalent amount in any other currency if
such amount is referred to in the advance
cross-border ruling; or
(B) the advance cross-border ruling
determines whether a person is resident for
tax purposes in Malta or otherwise;
(ii) for the purposes of paragraph (A) of the
proviso to sub-paragraph (i) and without prejudice
to the amount referred to in the advance cross-
border ruling, in a series of transactions regarding
different goods, services or assets the amount of the
advance cross-border ruling shall comprise the
total underlying value. The amounts shall not be
aggregated if the same goods, services or assets are
transacted several times;
(iii) notwithstanding the provisions of
paragraph (B) of the proviso to sub-paragraph (i),
the exchange of information on advance cross-
border rulings concerning natural persons shall not
include such rulings on taxation at source with
regard to non-residents’ income from employment,
director’s fees or pensions.";
(ii) paragraph (e) thereof shall be amended as
follows
- sub-paragraph (i) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new sub-paragraph
"(i) the identification of the person, other
than a natural person, except where the advance-
cross border ruling concerns a natural person and
shall be communicated pursuant to paragraphs (a)
and (d), and where appropriate the group of persons
to which it belongs;";
- sub-paragraph (xi) thereof shall be substituted
by the following new sub-paragraph
"(xi) the identification of any person, other
than a natural person, except where the advance-
cross border ruling concerns a natural person and
shall be communicated in accordance with
paragraphs (a) and (d), in the other EU Member
States, if any, likely to be affected by the advance
cross-border
ruling
or
advance
pricing
arrangement;";
(d) sub-regulation (5) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(5) For the purposes of this regulation, any
capitalised term shall have the same meaning as assigned
to it in the Annexes.";
(e)
sub-regulation (7) thereof shall be amended as
follows
(i) in the second proviso to paragraph (e) thereof
the words "may determine." shall be substituted by the
words "may determine:" and immediately thereafter there
shall be added the following new provisos
"
Provided further that an intermediary
whose profession in accordance with the
Professional Secrecy Act is that of an advocate,
notary and legal procurator and such
intermediary has waived such reporting
obligation, the intermediary shall notify, without
delay and in any event not later than seven (7)
working days from the relevant date established
by paragraph (a), his client, if such client is an
intermediary or, where there is no such
intermediary, such client is the relevant
taxpayer, of that client’s reporting obligations
under sub-regulation (6). For the purposes of
this paragraph, the term "client" means any
intermediary or relevant taxpayer, who receives
services, including assistance, advice, counsel
or guidance, from a legal professional as defined
in accordance with Directive 98/5/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 16
February 1998 to facilitate practice of the
profession of lawyer on a permanent basis in a
Member State other than that in which the
qualification was obtained, in relation to a
reportable cross-border arrangement
Provided further that with effect
from 1st January 2027, an intermediary shall
only have the right to a waiver from filing
information on a reportable cross-border
arrangement in terms of this sub-regulation if
such intermediary is a legal professional as
defined in terms of Directive 98/5/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council.";
(ii) paragraph (o) thereof shall be amended as
follows
- sub-paragraph (i) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new sub-paragraph
"(i) the identification of intermediaries, other
than intermediaries exempt from the reporting obligation
in accordance with paragraph (e), and relevant taxpayers,
including their name, date and place of birth, in the case of
an individual, residence for tax purposes, TIN and, where
appropriate, the persons that are associated enterprises to
the relevant taxpayer;
- sub-paragraph (iii) thereof shall be substituted
by the following new sub-paragraph
"(iii) a summary of the content of the
reportable cross-border arrangement, including a
reference to the name by which it is commonly
known, if any, and a description of the relevant
arrangements and any other information which may
assist the receiving competent authority in
assessing a potential tax risk, without leading to the
disclosure of a commercial, industrial or
professional secret or of a commercial process, or
of information the disclosure of which would be
contrary to public policy;";
(f)
sub-regulation (8) thereof shall be amended as
(i) paragraph (b) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"(b) for the information stipulated in sub-
regulation (2), annually, within nine (9) months
following the end of the year of assessment during
which the information became available
Provided that the competent authority in
Malta shall communicate the information referred
to in paragraphs (h) to (k) regarding taxable periods
as from 1st January 2026; ";
(ii) in paragraph (f) thereof the words "1st
January 2023." shall be substituted by the words "1st
January 2023;" and immediately thereafter there shall be
added the following new paragraph
"(g) for the information stipulated in sub-
regulation (13), within nine (9) months following
the end of the calendar year to which the reporting
requirements applicable to Reporting Malta
Crypto-Asset Service Providers relate. The first
information shall be communicated for the relevant
calendar year or other appropriate reporting period
as from 1 January 2026.";
(g)
sub-regulation (9) thereof shall be amended as
(i) the definition "automatic exchange
of
information" thereof shall be amended as follows
-paragraph (a) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(a)for the purposes of sub-regulations (1), (3),
(4), (7), (12) and (13), the systematic communication
of pre-defined information to another Member State,
without a prior request, at pre-established regular
intervals. For the purposes of sub-regulation (1), the
reference to available information relates to
information in the tax files of Malta, which is
retrievable in accordance with the procedures for
gathering and processing information in Malta;";
-paragraph (c) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(c)for the purposes of the provisions of these
regulations that implement the EU Administrative
Cooperation Directive, other than sub-regulations
(1), (2), (3), (4), (7), (12) and (13), the systematic
communication of pre-defined information provided
in paragraphs (a) and (b);";
(ii)in paragraph (d) of the definition "advance
cross-border ruling" thereof immediately after the
words "permanent establishment" there shall be
added the words "or to the question of whether or not
a natural person is resident for tax purposes in the
Member State issuing the ruling";
(iii) in the definition "bespoke arrangement"
thereof the words "marketable arrangement." shall be
substituted by the words "marketable arrangement;"
and immediately thereafter there shall be added the
following new definitions
" "non-custodial dividend income" means
dividends or other income treated as dividends in
the payer’s Member State which are paid or
credited to an account other than a Custodial
Account as defined in sub-paragraph (3) of
paragraph C of Section VIII, of Annex I;
"life insurance products not covered by other
Union legal instruments on exchange of
information and other similar measures" means
Insurance Contracts, other than Cash Value
Insurance Contracts subject to reporting under
Section I of Annex I, where benefits under the
contracts are payable on the death of a policy
holder;
"distributed ledger address" means distributed
ledger address referred to in Regulation (EU) 2023/
1114 of the European Parliament and of the Council
of 31 May 2023 on markets in crypto-assets, and
amending Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010 and (EU)
No 1095/2010 and Directives 2013/36/EU and (EU)
2019/1937;";
(h) in paragraph (f) of sub-regulation (10) thereof the
words "1st January 2023." shall be substituted by the words "1st
January 2023;" and immediately thereafter there shall be added
the following new paragraph
"(g) the provisions of sub-regulations (2)(h)
to (k) and (13) shall be deemed to have come into
force on 1 January 2026.";
(i)
sub-regulation (12) thereof shall be amended as
(i) in sub-paragraph (xii) of paragraph (c)
thereof the words "Reportable Period:" shall be substituted
by the words "Reportable Period;" and immediately
thereafter there shall be added the following new
paragraph
"(xiii) the Identification Service identifier and
the Member State of issuance, where the Reporting
Platform Operator relies on direct confirmation of
the identity and residence of the Seller through an
Identification Service made available by a Member
State or the Union to ascertain the identity and tax
residence of the Seller; in such cases it is not
necessary to communicate to the Member State of
issuance of the Identification Service identifier the
information referred to in sub-paragraphs (iii) to
(vii):";
(ii) in second proviso to paragraph (e) thereof the
words "Reporting Malta Platform Operator." shall be
substituted by the words "Reporting Malta Platform
Operator:" and immediately thereafter there shall be added
the following new proviso
"Provided further that a Reporting
Platform Operator within the meaning of sub-
paragraph A(4)(b) of Section I of Annex V shall
not be required to register with the Commissioner
for the purpose of these regulations, if such
Platform Operator is resident for tax purposes in a
non-Union jurisdiction which has an Effective
Qualifying Competent Authority Agreement,
which already provides for the automatic exchange
of equivalent information with Malta on Reportable
Sellers resident in Malta.";
(iii) in sub-paragraph (iii) of paragraph (g) thereof
the words "shall request the Commission to delete" shall be
substituted by the words "shall remove";
(j)
immediately after sub-regulation (12) thereof, as
amended, there shall be added the following new sub-
regulation
(13) (a) A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider shall apply the due diligence
procedures and fulfil reporting requirements
established in Sections II and III of Annex VI.
(b) The competent authority in Malta shall, by
means of automatic exchange, communicate the
information specified in paragraph (c) to the
competent authorities of the EU Member States
concerned within the time limit established in sub-
regulation (8)(g).
(c) The competent authority in Malta shall
communicate the following information regarding
each Reportable Person
(i) the name, address, Member States of
residence, TINs and, in the case of an
individual, date and place of birth of each
Reportable User and, in the case of any Entity
that, after application of the due diligence
procedures established in Section III of Annex
VI is identified as having one (1) or more
Controlling Persons that is a Reportable Person,
the name, address, Member States of residence
and TINs of the Entity and the name, address,
Member States of residence, TINs and date and
place of birth of each Controlling Person of the
Entity that is a Reportable Person, as well as the
roles by virtue of which each such Reportable
Person is a Controlling Person of the Entity
Provided that where the Reporting
Crypto-Asset Service Provider relies on direct
confirmation of the identity and residence of the
Reportable Person through an Identification
Service made available by a Member State or
the Union to ascertain the identity and tax
residence of the Reportable Person, the
information which shall be communicated to the
Member State of issuance of the Identification
Service identifier regarding the Reportable
Person shall include the name, the Identification
Service identifier and the Member State of
issuance, as well as the roles by virtue of which
each Reportable Person is a Controlling Person
of the Entity;
(ii) the name, address, TIN and, if
available, the individual identification number
referred to in paragraph (g) and the global legal
entity identifier of the Reporting Crypto-Asset
Service Provider;
(iii) for each type of Reportable Crypto-
Asset with respect to which the Reporting
Crypto-Asset Service Provider has effectuated
Reportable Transactions during the relevant
calendar year or other appropriate reporting
period, where relevant
(A) the full name of the type of
Reportable Crypto-Asset;
(B) the aggregate gross amount paid,
the aggregate number of units and the number
of Reportable Transactions in respect of
acquisitions against Fiat Currency;
(C) the aggregate gross amount
received, the aggregate number of units and
the number of Reportable Transactions in
respect of disposals against Fiat Currency;
(D) the aggregate fair market value, the
aggregate number of units and the number of
Reportable Transactions in respect of
acquisitions against other Reportable Crypto-
Assets;
(E) the aggregate fair market value, the
aggregate number of units and the number of
Reportable Transactions in respect of
disposals against other Reportable Crypto-
Assets;
(F) the aggregate fair market value, the
aggregate number of units and the number of
Reportable Retail Payment Transactions;
(G) the aggregate fair market value, the
aggregate number of units and the number of
Reportable Transactions and subdivided by
transfer type where known by the Reporting
Crypto-Asset Service Provider, in respect of
Transfers to the Reportable User not covered
by points (B) and (D);
(H) the aggregate fair market value, the
aggregate number of units and the number of
Reportable Transactions, and subdivided by
transfer type where it is known by the
Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider, in
respect of transfers by the Reportable User
not covered by points (C), (E) and (F); and
(I) the aggregate fair market value, as
well as the aggregate number of units of
Transfers effectuated by the Reporting
Crypto-Asset Service Provider to distributed
ledger addresses referred to in Regulation
(EU) 2023/1114 of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 31 May 2023 on
markets in crypto-assets, and amending
Regulations No (EU) 1093/2010 and No
(EU) 1095/2010 and Directives 2013/36/EU
and (EU) 2019/1937 not known to be
associated with a virtual asset service
provider or Financial Institution
Provided that for the purposes of points
(B) and (C), the amount paid or received shall be
communicated in the Fiat Currency in which it was
paid or received. In case the amounts were paid or
received in multiple Fiat Currencies, the amounts
shall be communicated in a single Fiat Currency,
converted at the time of each Reportable Transaction
in a manner that is consistently applied by the
Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider
Provided further that for the purposes of
points (D) and (I), the fair market value shall be
determined and communicated in a single Fiat
Currency, valued at the time of each Reportable
Transaction in a manner that is consistently applied
by the Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider
Provided further that the information
communicated shall specify the Fiat Currency in
which each amount is reported.
(d) The European Commission shall not have
access to the information referred to in sub-
paragraphs (c)(i) and (ii).
(e) For the purpose of complying with the
reporting requirements referred to in paragraph (a), a
Crypto-Asset Operator within the meaning of sub-
paragraph B(2) of Section IV of Annex VI shall
register with the Commissioner in such manner and
within such period of time that the Commissioner
may require, by means of guidelines published on the
website of the Commissioner for Tax and Customs in
accordance with the provisions of article 96(2) of the
Income Tax Act.
(f) A
Crypto-Asset
Operator
whose
registration has been revoked in accordance with sub-
paragraph F(7) of Section V of Annex VI shall only
be permitted to register again if it provides to the
Commissioner appropriate assurance as regards its
commitment to comply with the reporting
requirements within the Union, including any
outstanding unfulfilled reporting requirements.
(g) Paragraphs (e) and (f) shall not apply to
Crypto-Asset Service Providers within the meaning
of sub-paragraph B(1) of Section IV, of Annex VI.".
Regulation 18 of the principal regulations shall be
amended as follows
(a)
in paragraph (a) of sub-regulation (1) thereof the
words "under the Income Tax Act." shall be substituted by the
words "under the Income Tax Acts." and the words "as well as
VAT and other indirect taxes:" shall be substituted by the words
"as well as VAT, other indirect taxes, customs duties and anti-
money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism:";
(b) immediately after paragraph (b) of sub-regulation
(2) thereof, there shall be added the following new paragraph
"(c) The competent authority in Malta that
receives information and documents may also use the
received information and documents without the
permission referred to in paragraph (a) for any purpose that
is covered by an act based on Article 215 of the Treaty on
the Functioning of the European Union and share them for
such purpose with the competent authority in charge of
restrictive measures in Malta in accordance with the
decision taken under the said Article 215.";
(c)
paragraph (a) of sub-regulation (4) thereof shall be
substituted by the following new paragraph
"(a) When the competent authority in Malta
considers that information which it has received from the
competent authority of another EU Member State is likely
to be useful for the purposes referred to in sub-regulation
(1)(a) to the competent authority of a third Member State,
it may transmit that information to the latter competent
authority, provided that the transmission is in accordance
with the rules and procedures established in these
regulations. The competent authority in Malta shall inform
the competent authority of the Member State from which
the information originates about its intention to share that
information with a third Member State. The Member State
of origin of the information may oppose such a sharing of
information within fifteen (15) calendar days of receipt of
the communication from the competent authority in Malta
that wants to share the information.".
Regulation 21 of the principal regulations shall be Amends
amended as follows
(a)
sub-regulation (1) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(1) (a)
Every exchange of information in
accordance with these regulations shall be made in
conformity with Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016
on the protection of natural persons with regard to the
processing of personal data and on the free movement of
such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data
Protection Regulation) and the Data Protection Act,
including the regulations made thereunder.
(b) The Commissioner may restrict the rights and
obligations established in Article 13, Article 14(1) and
Article 15 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679, where such
restriction respects the essence of the fundamental rights
and freedoms and is a necessary and proportionate measure
in a democratic society to safeguard the objective
established in Article 23(1)(e) of Regulation (EU) 2016/
679. Before applying a restriction, the Commissioner shall
conduct a necessity and proportionality assessment and be
able to demonstrate that the application of the restriction is
necessary and proportionate.
(c) The Commissioner shall keep a record of any
such restriction and the reasons for such restriction.
(d) Where a restriction applies, the Commissioner
shall inform the data subject, in writing, of the rights and
obligations being restricted, the reason for such restriction,
and his right to file a data protection complaint with the
Information and Data Protection Commissioner
Provided that this requirement shall not apply
where such information may be prejudicial to the purpose
of the restriction.
(e) The Commissioner shall periodically review the
decision applying a restriction and assess the necessity and
proportionality thereof to ensure that the justification for
the restriction is still valid
Provided that where the reason for the
restriction no longer applies, the Commissioner shall lift
the restriction without undue delay.
(f) The data protection officer shall be consulted,
properly and in a timely manner, with respect to such
restriction as referred to in paragraph (a), both prior to and
throughout the duration of such restriction.";
(b) sub-regulation (3) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(3) The Reporting Malta Financial Institutions, the
intermediaries, the Reporting Malta Platform Operators,
Reporting Crypto-Asset Providers and the competent
authority in Malta shall be considered to be data controllers
when, acting alone or jointly, they determine the purposes
and means of the processing of personal data within the
meaning of the regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the
protection of natural persons with regard to the processing
of personal data and on the free movement of such data,
and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection
Regulation) and the Data Protection Act.";
(c)
sub-regulation (4) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-
regulation (1), the Commissioner shall ensure that each
Reporting Malta Financial Institution, intermediary, or
Reporting Malta Platform Operator, or Reporting Crypto-
Asset Provider, as the case may be, which falls under the
jurisdiction of Malta
(a) informs each individual concerned that
information relating to such individual shall be
collected and transferred in accordance with these
regulations; and
(b) provides to each individual concerned
with all the information that the individual is
entitled to from the data controller in sufficient
time for such individual to exercise his data
protection rights and, in any case, before the
information is reported
Provided that notwithstanding the
provisions of this sub-regulation, each Reporting
Malta Platform Operator shall inform Reportable
Sellers of the reported consideration.";
(d) sub-regulation (5) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(5) Information processed in accordance with
these regulations shall be retained for not longer than is
necessary to achieve the purposes of these regulations
Provided that information received through
the automatic exchange of information in accordance with
sub-regulations (1) to (13) of regulation 13 shall be
retained for not longer than is necessary but in any event,
not less than five (5) years from its date of receipt to
achieve the purposes of these regulations.".
Regulation 22 of the principal regulations shall be Amends
regulation 22 of
amended as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a)
in sub-regulation (3) thereof, for the words "and
(12)" shall be substituted by the words "and (13);
(b) immediately after sub-regulation (6) thereof there
shall be added the following new sub-regulations
"(7) A standard form, including the linguistic
arrangements, shall be adopted by the EU Commission in
accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 26(2)
of the EU Administrative Cooperation Directive before 30
June 2025. The automatic exchange of information on
reportable Crypto-Assets in accordance with regulation
13(13) shall be carried out using this standard form. This
standard form shall not exceed the components for
exchange of the information listed in regulation 13(13)(c)
and other relating fields linked to these components which
are necessary to achieve the objectives of regulation
13(13).
(8) A reporting entity is allowed to obtain
confirmation by electronic means of the validity of the
information on the TIN of any taxpayer subject to the
exchange of information under regulation 13(1) to (13).
The confirmation of the information on the TIN may be
requested only for the purposes of validation of the
correctness of data referred to in regulation 13(1), (2),
(3)(e), (4)(c), (7)(o), (12)(c) and (13)(c). A reporting entity
may confirm validity of TIN information through a tool
which shall be provided by the EU Commission, allowing
an electronic and automated verification of the correctness
of the TIN provided by a reporting entity or a taxpayer for
the purposes of the automatic exchange of information.".
Sub-regulation (1) of regulation 33 of the principal
regulations shall be amended as follows
(a)
the words "Where a Reporting Malta Financial
Institution fails to comply with any of the obligations set out in
the FATCA Agreement or the FATCA Regulations, the
Reporting Malta Financial Institution shall be liable to the
following penalties:" shall be substituted by the words "Where a
Financial Institution fails to comply with any of the obligations
established in the FATCA Agreement or the FATCA
Regulations, the Financial Institution shall be liable:";
(b) in paragraph (e) thereof for the words "Reporting
Malta Financial Institution" shall be substituted by the words
"Financial Institution".
Sub-regulation (2) of regulation 35 of the principal
regulations shall be substituted by the following new sub-regulation
"(2) The notice referred to in sub-regulation (1)
may be served on the relevant person in the same manner
as described in article 29(1) of the Income Tax
Management Act.".
Sub-regulation (1) of regulation 44 of the principal
regulations shall be amended as follows
(a)
the words "Where a Reporting Malta Financial
Institution fails to comply with any of the obligations set out in
the EU Administrative Cooperation Directive, the Reporting
Malta Financial Institution shall be liable to the following
penalties:" shall be substituted by the words "Where a Financial
Institution fails to comply with any of the obligations
established in the EU Administrative Cooperation Directive, the
Financial Institution shall be liable:";
(b) in paragraph (f) thereof the words "Reporting Malta
Financial Institution" shall be substituted by the words
"Financial Institution".
Immediately after regulation 52 of the principal Adds new
regulations to
regulations there shall be added the following new regulations
the principal
regulations.
" Effectiveness
53. The effectiveness of administrative
cooperation in accordance with these regulations and in
administrative
accordance with the EU Administrative Cooperation
cooperation.
Directive, including in combating tax evasion and tax
avoidance, shall be monitored and assessed by the
competent authority of Malta in relation to itself and it
shall communicate the results of its assessment to the EU
Commission once a year.
54. (1)
Where a Reporting Malta Crypto-
Administrative
penalties for
Asset Service Provider fails to comply with any of the
failure to
comply.
obligations established in the EU Administrative
Cooperation Directive, the Reporting Malta Crypto-
Asset Service Provider shall be liable
(a)
where a Reporting Malta Crypto-
Asset Service Provider fails to register with the
Commissioner in accordance with regulation
13(13)(e) and in such manner and within the
period of time that the Commissioner requires, to
an administrative penalty of five hundred euro
(€500);
(b) where a Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider fails to retain the documentation
and information it collected in the course of
meeting its due diligence and reporting obligations
for a minimum period of five (5) years starting
from the end of the year in which the information
relates, to an administrative penalty of two
thousand five hundred euro (€2,500);
(c)
where a Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider fails to report the information
required to be reported in accordance with Section
II of Annex VI within the time stipulated in
Section III, to an administrative penalty of
(i) two thousand five hundred euro
(€2,500); and
(ii) one hundred euro (€100) for
every day during which the default subsists,
which administrative penalty and daily
penalty shall not exceed in total twenty
thousand euro (€20,000);
(d) where a Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider fails to report the information
required to be reported in accordance with Section
II of Annex VI in a complete and accurate manner,
to an administrative penalty of
(i) in the case of minor errors
-
two hundred euro (€200);
and
-
fifty euro (€50) for every
day during which the default subsists,
which administrative penalty and
daily penalty shall not exceed in total
five thousand euro (€5,000);
(ii) in the case of significant non-
compliance, an administrative penalty of up
to a maximum of fifty thousand euro
(€50,000);
(e)
where a Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider fails to apply the due diligence
procedures specified in Section III of Annex VI, to
an administrative penalty of five thousand euro
(€5,000).
(2) Without prejudice to any administrative
penalties incurred in accordance with sub-regulation
(1), when a Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service
Provider is found to have submitted information that is
misleading or false, every senior managing official of
such Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider
shall be liable to an administrative penalty of not less
than ten thousand euro (€10,000) and not more than
thirty thousand euro (€30,000)
Provided that a senior managing official of
the said Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider
shall not be guilty of such a breach if he proves that he
was unaware and could not with reasonable diligence be
aware of such act or omission and that he did everything
within his power to prevent that act or omission.".
55. (1) The TIN of reported individuals or
entities issued by the Member State of residence shall
be reported by the reporting entity or reporting
individual when explicitly required by, and in
accordance with the regulations and Annexes.
(2) For taxable periods starting on or after 1
January 2030, the TIN of residents issued by the
Member State of residence shall be reported, where
possible, with respect to the information referred to in
regulation 13(1)(a), (b) and (d).
(3) For taxable periods starting on or after 1
January 2028, the TIN of individuals and entities issued
by the Member State of residence shall be reported,
where possible, with respect to the information referred
to in regulation 13(3)(e)(i) and (xi), as well as of
reported individuals and entities with respect to the
information referred to in regulation 13(4)(c)(ii) and
13(7)(o). The competent authority in Malta shall
include such information in its communication of the
information referred to in regulation 13(4)(c)(ii) and
13(7)(o).".
Annex I to the principal regulations shall be amended as Amends Annex
(a)
Section I thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) paragraph A thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"A. Subject to paragraphs C to F, each Reporting
Malta Financial Institution shall report to the competent
authority of Malta with respect to each Reportable Account
of such Reporting Malta Financial Institution
1. the following information
(a)
the name, address, Member States
of residence, TINs and date and place of
birth, in the case of an individual, of each
Reportable Person that is an Account Holder
of the account and whether the Account
Holder has provided a valid self-certification;
(b) in the case of any Entity that is an
Account Holder and that, after application of
the due diligence procedures consistent with
Sections V, VI and VII, is identified as having
one or more Controlling Persons that is a
Reportable Person, the name, address,
Member States and, if any, other jurisdictions
of residence and TINs of the Entity and the
name, address, Member States of residence,
TINs and date and place of birth of each
Reportable Person, as well as the roles by
virtue of which each Reportable Person is a
Controlling Person of the Entity and whether
a valid self-certification has been provided
for each Reportable Person;
(c) whether the account is a joint
account, including the number of joint
Account Holders;
2. the account number, or functional
equivalent in the absence of an account number, the
type of account and whether the account is a Pre-
existing Account or a New Account;
3. the name and identifying number, if any,
of the Reporting Malta Financial Institution;
4. the account balance or value, including,
in the case of a Cash Value Insurance Contract or
Annuity Contract, the Cash Value or surrender
value, as of the end of the relevant calendar year or
other appropriate reporting period or, if the account
was closed during such year or period, the closure
of the account;
5. in the case of any Custodial Account
(a) the total gross amount of interest,
the total gross amount of dividends and the
total gross amount of other income generated
with respect to the assets held in the account,
in each case paid or credited to the account or
with respect to the account during the
calendar year or other appropriate reporting
period; and
(b) the total gross proceeds from the
sale or redemption of Financial Assets paid or
credited to the account during the calendar
year or other appropriate reporting period
with respect to which the Reporting Malta
Financial Institution acted as a custodian,
broker, nominee, or otherwise as an agent for
the Account Holder;
6. in the case of any Depository Account,
the total gross amount of interest paid or credited to
the account during the calendar year or other
appropriate reporting period;
7. in the case of any Equity Interest held in
an Investment Entity that is a legal arrangement,
the roles by virtue of which the Reportable Person
is an Equity Interest holder; and
8. in the case of any account not described
in sub-paragraph A(5) (6) or (7), the total gross
amount paid or credited to the Account Holder with
respect to the account during the calendar year or
other appropriate reporting period with respect to
which the Reporting Malta Financial Institution is
the obligor or debtor, including the aggregate
amount of any redemption payments made to the
Account Holder during the calendar year or other
appropriate reporting period.";
(ii) paragraph C thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"C. Notwithstanding sub-paragraph A(1), with
respect to each Reportable Account that is a Pre-existing
Account, the TINs or date of birth is not required to be
reported if such TINs or date of birth is not in the records
of the Reporting Malta Financial Institution and is not
otherwise required to be collected by such Reporting Malta
Financial Institution under domestic law or any Union
legal instrument. However, a Reporting Malta Financial
Institution is required to use reasonable efforts to obtain
the TINs and date of birth with respect to Pre-existing
Accounts by the end of the second calendar year following
the year in which Pre-existing Accounts were identified as
Reportable Accounts and whenever it is required to update
the information relating to the Pre-existing Account in
accordance with domestic AML/KYC Procedures.";
(iii) immediately after paragraph E thereof there
shall be added the following new paragraph
"F. Notwithstanding point (b) of sub-paragraph
A(5) and unless the Reporting Malta Financial Institution
elects otherwise with respect to any clearly identified
group of accounts, the gross proceeds from the sale or
redemption of Financial Assets are not required to be
reported in so far as such gross proceeds from the sale or
redemption of such Financial Assets are reported by the
Reporting Malta Financial Institution in accordance with
regulation 13(13).";
(b) paragraph 2(b) of Section VI thereof shall be
substituted by the following new paragraph
"(b) Determining the Controlling Persons of an
Account Holder.
For the purposes of determining the Controlling
Persons of an Account Holder, a Reporting Malta
Financial Institution may rely on information collected
and maintained pursuant to AML/KYC Procedures,
provided that such procedures are consistent with the
procedures established in the Prevention of Money
Laundering and Funding of Terrorism Regulations and
any binding procedures and guidance issued by virtue of
regulation 17 of the said regulations. If the Reporting
Malta Financial Institution is not legally required to apply
AML/KYC Procedures that are consistent with those
outlined in the Prevention of Money Laundering and
Funding of Terrorism Regulations, it shall apply
substantially similar procedures for the purpose of
determining the Controlling Persons.";
(c)
immediately after paragraph C of Section VII
thereof there shall be added the following new paragraph
"D. Temporary lack of self-certification.
In exceptional circumstances where a self-
certification cannot be obtained by a Reporting Malta
Financial Institution in respect of a New Account in time
to meet its due diligence and reporting obligations with
respect to the reporting period during which the account
was opened, the Reporting Malta Financial Institution shall
apply the due diligence procedures for Pre-existing
Accounts, until such self-certification is obtained and
validated.";
(d)
Section VIII thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) paragraph A thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"A. Reporting Malta Financial Institution
1. The
term
"Reporting
Malta
Financial Institution" means any Malta
Financial Institution that is not a Non-
Reporting Malta Financial Institution.
2. The
term
"Malta
Financial
Institution" means
(i) any Financial Institution that is
resident in Malta, but excludes any branch of
that Financial Institution that is located
outside Malta; and
(ii) any branch of a Financial Institution
that is not resident in Malta, if such branch is
located in Malta.
3. The term "Participating Jurisdiction
Financial Institution" means
(i) any Financial Institution that is
resident in a Participating Jurisdiction, but
excludes any branch of that Financial
Institution that is located outside such
Participating Jurisdiction; and
(ii) any branch of a Financial Institution
that is not resident in a Participating
Jurisdiction, if such branch is located in such
Participating Jurisdiction.
4. The term "Financial Institution"
means a Custodial Institution, a Depository
Institution, an Investment Entity, or a
Specified Insurance Company.
5. The term "Custodial Institution"
means any Entity that holds, as a substantial
portion of its business, Financial Assets for
the account of others. An Entity holds
Financial Assets for the account of others as a
substantial portion of its business if the
Entity’s gross income attributable to the
holding of Financial Assets and related
financial services equals or exceeds twenty
percent (20%) of the Entity’s gross income
during the shorter of
(i) the three (3) year period that ends
on 31 December, or the final day of a non-
calendar year accounting period, prior to the
year in which the determination is being
made; or
(ii) the period during which the Entity
has been in existence.
6. The term "Depository Institution"
means any Entity which
(a) accepts deposits in the
ordinary course of a banking or similar
business; or
(b) holds Electronic Money or
Central Bank Digital Currencies for the
benefit of customers.
7. The term
"Investment
Entity"
means any Entity
(a) which primarily conducts as a
business one (1) or more of the following
activities or operations for, or on behalf of
a customer
(i) trading in money market
instruments, including cheques,
bills, certificates of deposit,
derivatives;
foreign
exchange;
exchange, interest rate and index
instruments; transferable securities;
or commodity futures trading;
(ii) individual and collective
portfolio management; or
(iii) otherwise
investing,
administering,
or
managing
Financial Assets, money, or
Reportable Crypto-Assets on behalf
of other persons; or
(b) the gross income of which is
primarily attributable to investing,
reinvesting, or trading in Financial Assets
or Reportable Crypto-Assets, if the Entity
is managed by another Entity that is a
Depository Institution, a Custodial
Institution, a Specified Insurance
Company, or an Investment Entity as
described in sub-paragraph A(6)(a).
An Entity is treated as primarily
conducting as a business one (1) or more
of the activities described in sub-
paragraph A(6)(a), or an Entity’s gross
income is primarily attributable to
investing, reinvesting, or trading in
Financial Assets or Reportable Crypto-
Assets for the purposes of sub-paragraph
A(6)(b), if the Entity’s gross income
attributable to the relevant activities
equals or exceeds fifty percent (50%) of
the Entity’s gross income during the
shorter of
(i) the three (3) year period
ending on 31 December of the year
preceding the year in which the
determination is made; or
(ii) the period during which the
Entity has been in existence. For the
purposes of sub-paragraph A(6)(a)(iii),
the
term
"otherwise
investing,
administering, or managing Financial
Assets, money, or Reportable Crypto-
Assets on behalf of other persons" does
not include the provision of services
effectuating Exchange Transactions for or
on behalf of customers. The term
"Investment Entity" does not include an
Entity that is an Active NFE because that
Entity meets any of the criteria referred to
in sub-paragraph D(8)(d) to (g).
This sub-paragraph shall be
interpreted in a manner consistent with
similar language established in the
definition of "financial institution" in
Directive (EU) 2015/849 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 20 May
2015 on the prevention of the use of the
financial system for the purposes of
money laundering or terrorist financing,
amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012
of the European Parliament and of the
Council, and repealing Directive 2005/60/
EC of the European Parliament and of the
Council and Commission Directive 2006/
70/EC.
8. The term "Financial Asset" includes
a security, including a share of stock in a
corporation; partnership or beneficial
ownership interest in a widely held or
publicly traded partnership or trust; note,
bond, debenture, or other evidence of
indebtedness,
partnership
interest,
commodity, swap, including interest rate
swaps, currency swaps, basis swaps, interest
rate caps, interest rate floors, commodity
swaps, equity swaps, equity index swaps, and
similar agreements, Insurance Contract or
Annuity Contract, or any interest, including a
futures or forward contract or option in a
security,
Reportable
Crypto-Asset,
partnership interest, commodity, swap,
Insurance Contract, or Annuity Contract. The
term "Financial Asset" does not include a
non-debt,
direct
interest
in
immovable
property.
9. The term "Specified Insurance
Company" means any Entity that is an
insurance company, or the holding company
of an insurance company, which issues, or is
obligated to make payments with respect to, a
Cash Value Insurance Contract or an Annuity
Contract.
10. For the purposes of this Annex, the
term "Electronic Money" means any product
that is
(a) a digital representation of a
single Fiat Currency;
(b) issued on the receipt of funds
for the purpose of making payment
transactions;
(c) represented by a claim on the
issuer denominated in the same Fiat
Currency;
(d) accepted in payment by a
natural or legal person other than the
issuer; and
(e) by virtue of regulatory
requirements to which the issuer is
subject, redeemable at any time and at par
value for the same Fiat Currency upon
request of the holder of the product.
The term "Electronic Money" does not
include a product created for the sole purpose
of facilitating the transfer of funds from a
customer to another person pursuant to
instructions of the customer. A product is not
created for the sole purpose of facilitating the
transfer of funds if, in the ordinary course of
business of the transferring Entity, either the
funds connected with such product are held
longer than sixty (60) days after receipt of
instructions to facilitate the transfer or, if no
instructions are received, the funds connected
with such product are held longer than sixty
(60) days after receipt of the funds.
11. The term "Fiat Currency" means the
official currency of a jurisdiction, issued by a
jurisdiction or by a jurisdiction’s designated
Central Bank or monetary authority, as
represented by physical banknotes or coins or
by money in different digital forms, including
bank reserves and Central Bank Digital
Currencies. The term also includes
commercial bank money and electronic
money products (Electronic Money).
12. The term "Central Bank Digital
Currency" means any digital Fiat Currency
issued by a Central Bank or other monetary
authority.
13. The term "Crypto-Asset" shall have
the same meaning as assigned to it in Article
3(1), point (5), of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114
of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 31 May 2023 on markets in
crypto-assets, and amending Regulations
(EU) No 1093/2010 and (EU) No 1095/2010
and Directives 2013/36/EU and (EU) 2019/
1937.
14. The term "Reportable Crypto-
Asset" means any Crypto-Asset other than a
Central Bank Digital Currency, Electronic
Money, or any Crypto-Asset for which the
Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider has
adequately determined that it cannot be used
for payment or investment purposes.
The term "Exchange Transaction"
means any
(a) exchange between Reportable
Crypto-Assets and Fiat Currencies; and
(b) exchange between one (1) or
more forms of Reportable Crypto-
Assets.".
(ii) point (a) of sub-paragraph B(1) thereof shall
be substituted by the following new point
"(a) a
Governmental
Entity,
International
Organisation or Central Bank, other than
(i)
with respect to a payment that is
derived from an obligation held in connection with
a commercial financial activity of a type engaged
by a Specified Insurance Company, Custodial
Institution, or Depository Institution; or
(ii) with respect to the activity of
maintaining Central Bank Digital Currencies for
Account Holders which are not Financial
Institutions, Governmental Entities, International
Organisations or Central Banks;";
(iii) paragraph C thereof shall be amended as
follows
-
sub-paragraph (2) thereof shall be substituted
by the following new sub-paragraph
"2. The term "Depository Account"
includes any commercial, checking, savings, time,
or thrift account, or an account that is evidenced by
a certificate of deposit, thrift certificate,
investment certificate, certificate of indebtedness,
or other similar instrument maintained by a
Depository Institution. A Depository Account also
includes
(a) an amount held by an insurance
company pursuant to a guaranteed investment
contract or similar agreement to pay or credit
interest therein;
(b) an account or notional account
that represents all Electronic Money held for
the benefit of a customer; and
(c) an account that holds one (1) or
more Central Bank Digital Currencies for the
benefit of a customer.";
-
sub-paragraph (9) thereof shall be substituted
by the following new sub-paragraph
"9.
The term "Pre-existing Account"
means
(a) a Financial Account maintained
by a Reporting Financial Institution as of 31
December 2015 or, if the account is treated as
a Financial Account solely by virtue of the
amendments to Directive (EU) 2023/2226 of
17 October 2023 amending Directive 2011/
16/EU made by Council Directive (EU) 2023/
2226 as of 31 December 2025;
(b) any Financial Account of an
Account Holder, regardless of the date such
Financial Account was opened, if
(i) the Account Holder also
holds a Financial Account that is a Pre-
existing Account under sub-paragraph
C(9)(a) with the Reporting Malta
Financial Institution, or with a Related
Entity within Malta;
(ii) the
Reporting
Malta
Financial Institution and, as applicable,
the Related Entity within Malta, treats
both of the aforementioned Financial
Accounts, and any other Financial
Accounts of the Account Holder that
are treated as a Pre-existing Account in
accordance with sub-paragraph C(9)(b),
as a single Financial Account for the
purpose of satisfying the standards of
knowledge requirements stipulated in
Section VII, paragraph A, and for the
purpose of determining the balance or
value of any of the Financial Accounts
when applying any of the account
thresholds;
(iii) with respect to a Financial
Account that is subject to AML/KYC
Procedures, the Reporting Malta
Financial Institution is permitted to
satisfy such AML/KYC Procedures for
the Financial Account by relying upon
the AML/KYC Procedures performed
for the Pre-existing Account described
in sub-paragraph C(9)(a); and
(iv) the opening of the Financial
Account does not require the provision
of new, additional or amended customer
information by the Account Holder
other than for the purposes of these
regulations.";
-
sub-paragraph (10) thereof shall
be
substituted by the following new sub-paragraph
"10. The term "New Account" means a
Financial Account maintained by a Reporting
Malta Financial Institution opened on, or after 1
January 2016 or, if the account is treated as a
Financial Account solely by virtue of the
amendments to Directive (EU) 2023/2226 of 17
October 2023 amending Directive 2011/16/EU on
administrative cooperation in the field of taxation,
on, or after 1 January 2026.";
-
sub-paragraph (17) thereof shall
be
substituted by the following new sub-paragraph
"17. The term "Excluded Account" means
any of the following accounts
(a) a retirement or pension account
that satisfies the following requirements
(i) the account is subject to
regulation as a personal retirement
account or is part of a registered or
regulated retirement or pension plan for
the provision of retirement or pension
benefits, including disability or death
benefits;
(ii) the account is tax-favoured,
that is, contributions to the account that
would otherwise be subject to tax are
deductible or excluded from the gross
income of the Account Holder or taxed
at a reduced rate, or taxation of
investment income from the account is
deferred or taxed at a reduced rate;
(iii) information reporting is
required to the tax authorities with
respect to the account;
(iv) withdrawals are subject to
reaching a specified retirement age,
disability, or death, or penalties apply to
withdrawals made before such specified
events; and
(v)
either
-
annual contributions are
limited to an amount denominated in
euro that corresponds to USD $50,000
or less; or
-
there is a maximum lifetime
contribution limit to the account of an
amount denominated in euro that
corresponds to USD $1,000,000 or less,
in each case applying the rules
established in paragraph C of Section
VII for account aggregation currency
translation.
A Financial Account that otherwise satisfies
the requirement of sub-paragraph C(17)(a)(v) shall
not fail to satisfy such requirement solely because
such Financial Account may receive assets or funds
transferred from one (1) or more Financial
Accounts that satisfy the requirements of sub-
paragraph C(17)(a) or (b) or from one (1) or more
retirement or pension funds that meet the
requirements of any of sub-paragraphs B(5) to (7);
(b) an account that satisfies the following
requirements
(i) the account is subject to
regulation as an investment vehicle for
purposes other than for retirement and is
regularly traded on an established
securities market, or the account is
subject to regulation as a savings vehicle
for purposes other than for retirement;
(ii) the account is tax-favoured,
that is contributions to the account that
would otherwise be subject to tax are
deductible or excluded from the gross
income of the Account Holder or taxed
at a reduced rate, or taxation of
investment income from the account is
deferred or taxed at a reduced rate;
(iii) withdrawals are subject to
satisfying specific criteria related to the
purpose of the investment or savings
account, including, the provision of
educational or medical benefits, or
penalties apply to withdrawals made
before such criteria are satisfied; and
(iv) annual contributions are
limited to an amount denominated in
euro that corresponds to USD $50,000
or less, applying the rules established in
paragraph C of Section VII for account
aggregation and currency translation.
A Financial Account that otherwise satisfies
the requirement of sub-paragraph C(17)(b)(iv)
shall not fail to satisfy such requirement solely
because such Financial Account may receive assets
or funds transferred from one (1) or more Financial
Accounts that meet the requirements of sub-
paragraph C(17)(a) or (b) or from one (1) or more
retirement or pension funds that satisfy the
requirements of any of sub-paragraphs B(5) to (7);
(c) a life insurance contract with a coverage
period that ends before the insured individual
attains age ninety (90), provided that the contract
satisfies the following requirements
(i) periodic premiums, which do
not decrease over time, are payable at
least annually during the period the
contract is in force or until the insured
attains age ninety (90), whichever
period is shorter;
(ii) the contract has no contract
value that any person may access, by
withdrawal, loan, or otherwise, without
terminating the contract;
(iii) the amount, other than a
death benefit, payable upon cancellation
or termination of the contract cannot
exceed the aggregate premiums paid for
the contract, less the sum of mortality,
morbidity, and expense charges, whether
or not actually imposed, for the periods
of the contract’s existence and any
amounts paid prior to the cancellation or
termination of the contract; and
(iv) the contract is not held by a
transferee for value;
(d) an account that is held solely by an
estate if the documentation for such account
includes a copy of the deceased’s will or death
certificate;
(e) an account established in connection
with any of the following
(i)
a court order or judgment;
(ii) sale, exchange, or lease of
immovable or personal property,
provided that the account satisfies the
following requirements
-
the account is funded
solely with a down payment,
earnest money, deposit in an
amount appropriate to secure an
obligation directly related to the
transaction, or a similar payment,
or is funded with a Financial Asset
that is deposited in the account in
connection
with
the
sale,
exchange, or lease of the property;
-
the
account
is
established and used solely to
secure the obligation of the
purchaser to pay the purchase price
for the property, the seller to pay
any contingent liability, or the
lessor or lessee to pay for any
damages relating to the leased
property as agreed in accordance
with the lease contract;
-
the assets of the account,
including the income earned
thereon, shall be paid or otherwise
distributed for the benefit of the
purchaser, seller, lessor, or lessee,
including to satisfy such person’s
obligation, when the property is
sold, exchanged, or surrendered, or
the lease terminates;
- the account is not a margin
or similar account established in
connection with a sale or exchange
of a Financial Asset; and
- the account is not
associated with an account
described
in
sub-paragraph
C(17)(f);
(iii) an obligation of a Financial
Institution servicing a loan secured by
immovable property to set aside a
portion of a payment solely to facilitate
the payment of taxes or insurance
related to the immovable property at a
later time;
(iv) an obligation of a Financial
Institution solely to facilitate the
payment of taxes at a later time;
(v) a foundation or capital
increase of a company provided that the
account
satisfies
the
following
requirements
-
the
account
is
used
exclusively to deposit capital that
is to be used for the purposes of the
foundation or capital increase of a
company, as prescribed by law;
-
any amounts held in the
account shall be blocked until the
Reporting Financial Institution
obtains
an
independent
confirmation
regarding
the
foundation or capital increase;
-
the account is closed or
transformed into an account in the
name of the company after the
foundation or capital increase;
-
any
repayments
resulting from a failed foundation
or capital increase, net of service
provider and similar fees, are made
solely to the persons who
contributed the amounts; and
-
the account has not been
established more than twelve (12)
months ago;
(e) a Depository Account that represents all
Electronic Money held for the benefit of a
customer, if the rolling average ninety (90) days
end-of-day aggregate account balance or value
during any period of ninety (90) consecutive days
did not exceed USD $10,000 at any day during the
calendar year or other appropriate reporting period;
(f) a Depository Account that satisfies the
following requirements
(i) the account exists solely
because a customer makes a payment in
excess of a balance due with respect to a
credit card or other revolving credit
facility and the overpayment is not
immediately returned to the customer;
and
(ii) beginning on, or before 1
January 2016, the Financial Institution
implemented policies and procedures
either to prevent a customer from
making an overpayment in excess of an
amount denominated in euro that
corresponds to USD $50,000, or to
ensure that any customer overpayment
in excess of that amount is refunded to
the customer within sixty (60) days, in
each case applying the rules established
in paragraph C of Section VII for
currency translation. For this purpose, a
customer overpayment does not refer to
credit balances to the extent of disputed
charges but does include credit balances
resulting from merchandise returns;
(g) a Depository Account that represents all
Electronic Money held for the benefit of a
customer, if the rolling average ninety (90) days
end-of-day aggregate account balance or value
during any period of ninety (90) consecutive days
did not exceed USD $10,000 at any day during the
calendar year or other appropriate reporting period;
(h) any other account that presents a low
risk of being used to evade tax, has substantially
similar characteristics to any of the accounts
described in sub-paragraphs C(17)(a) to (f), and is
included in the list of Excluded Accounts referred
to in Article 8(7a) of the EU Administrative
Cooperation Directive, provided that the status of
such account as an Excluded Account does not
frustrate the purposes of the said Directive.";
(iv) sub-paragraph D(2) thereof shall
be
substituted by the following new sub-paragraph
"2. The term "Reportable Person" means a
Member State Person other than
(a) an Entity the stock of which is
regularly traded on one (1) or more established
securities markets;
(b)
any Entity that is a Related Entity of an
Entity described in point (a);
(c)
a Governmental Entity;
(d)
an International Organisation;
(e)
a Central Bank; or
(f)
a Financial Institution.";
(v)
paragraph E thereof shall be amended as
follows
- in the Maltese version only the words "It-
terminu "TIN"" shall be substituted by the words "It-
terminu "NIT"";
- immediately after sub-paragraph (6) thereof
there shall be added the following new sub-
paragraph
"7. The term "Identification Service" means an
electronic process made available free of charge by a
Member State or the Union to a Reporting Malta Financial
Institution for the purpose of ascertaining the identity and
tax residence of an Account Holder or Controlling
Person.";
(e)
sub-paragraph (2) of Section IX thereof shall be
substituted by the following new sub-paragraph
"(2) rules requiring Reporting Malta Financial
Institutions to keep records of the steps undertaken and any
evidence relied upon for the performance of the above
indicated procedures and adequate measures to obtain
those records, provided that such records shall be retained
for not longer than is necessary to achieve the purposes of
these regulations but in any event not less than five (5)
years.";
(f)
immediately after Section IX thereof there shall be
added the following new Section
"SECTION X
TRANSITIONAL MEASURES
Notwithstanding sub-paragraphs A(1)(b) and (6a) of Section I,
with respect to each Reportable Account that is maintained by a
Reporting Malta Financial Institution as of 31 December 2025 and for
reporting periods ending by the second calendar year following such
date, information with respect to the roles by virtue of which each
Reportable Person is a Controlling Person or Equity Interest holder of
the Entity is only required to be reported if such information is
available in the electronically searchable data maintained by the
Reporting Malta Financial Institution.".
15. Annex V to the principal regulations shall be amended as Amends Annex
V to the
principal
regulations.
(a)
Section I thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) sub-paragraph A(8) thereof shall
be
substituted by the following new sub-paragraph
"8.
Effective Qualifying Competent Authority
Agreement" means an agreement between the competent
authority in Malta and a non-Union jurisdiction that
requires the automatic exchange of information
equivalent to that specified in paragraph B of Section III
as confirmed by an implementing act of the EU
Administrative Cooperation Directive and in relation to
which such non-Union jurisdiction is identified in the list
published by the Commissioner on the website of the
Commissioner for Tax and Customs under the provisions
of article 96(2) of the Income Tax Act.";
(ii) immediately after paragraph C(9) thereof
there shall be added the following new sub-paragraph
"10. "Identification Service" means an electronic
process made available free of charge by a Member State
or the Union to a Reporting Malta Platform Operator for
the purpose of ascertaining the identity and tax residence
of a Seller.";
(b)
sub-paragraph B(3) of Section II thereof shall be
deleted;
(c)
Section III thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) sub-paragraph A(4) thereof shall
be
substituted by the following new sub-paragraph
"4. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph
A(3), a Reporting Malta Platform Operator shall not be
required to provide the information established in
paragraph B with respect to Qualified Relevant Activities,
covered by an Effective Qualifying Competent Authority
Agreement, which already provides for the automatic
exchange of equivalent information with Malta on
Reportable Sellers resident in Malta.";
(ii) immediately after paragraph B(4) thereof
there shall be added the following new paragraph
"5. Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-
paragraph B(2)(a), and sub-paragraph B(3)(a), the
Reporting Malta Platform Operator shall not be required to
report the information items required to be collected in
accordance with paragraph B of Section II, when it reports
to a competent authority that uses an Identification Service
and relies on direct confirmation of the identity and
residence of the Seller through an Identification Service
made available by a Member State or the Union to
ascertain the identity and all tax residencies of the Seller.
In case the Reporting Malta Platform Operator relied on an
Identification Service to ascertain the identity and all tax
residencies of a Reportable Seller, the name, Identification
Service identifiers and the Member States of issuance shall
be reported.".
Immediately after Annex V to the principal regulations
there shall be added the following new Annex
"ANNEX VI
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS, DUE DILIGENCE
PROCEDURES AND OTHER RULES APPLICABLE TO
REPORTING CRYPTO-ASSET SERVICE PROVIDERS
This Annex establishes the reporting requirements, due
diligence procedures and other rules which shall be applied by the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Providers in order to enable
Malta to communicate, by automatic exchange, the information
referred to in Article 8ad of the EU Administrative Cooperation
Directive. This Annex also establishes the rules and administrative
procedures that Malta has in place in order to ensure the effective
implementation of, and compliance with the reporting requirements
and the due diligence procedures set out therein.
SECTION I
OBLIGATIONS OF REPORTING CRYPTO-ASSET
SERVICE PROVIDERS
A. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider as
defined in sub-paragraph B(3) of Section IV, is subject to the
reporting and due diligence requirements established in Sections II
and III, respectively, in Malta, if
1. it is an Entity authorised by the Malta Financial
Services Authority as the competent authority in accordance
with Article 63 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 or allowed to
provide Crypto-Asset Services following a notification to a
Member State in accordance with Article 60 of the said
Regulation; or
2. not an Entity authorised by the Malta Financial
Services Authority as the competent authority in accordance
with Article 63 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 or allowed to
provide Crypto-Asset Services following a notification to the
Malta Financial Services Authority as competent authority in
accordance with Article 60 of the said Regulation and it is
(a) an Entity or individual resident for tax
purposes in Malta;
(b)
an Entity that
(i) is incorporated or organised under the laws of
Malta; and
(ii) has legal personality in Malta or has an
obligation to file tax returns or tax information
returns in Malta with respect to the income of the
Entity;
(c)
an Entity managed from Malta; or
(d) an Entity or individual that has a regular place
of business in a Malta.
B. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider shall be
subject to the reporting and due diligence requirements established in
Sections II and III, respectively, in Malta with respect to Reportable
Transactions effectuated through a Branch based in Malta.
C. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider that is
an Entity is not required to complete the reporting and due diligence
requirements established in Sections II and III, respectively, in Malta
if it falls within scope of sub-paragraph A(2)(b), (c) or (d), if those
requirements are completed by such Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider in any other Member State or in a Qualified Non-
Union Jurisdiction by virtue of it being resident for tax purposes in
such Member State or Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction.
D. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider that is
an Entity is not required to complete the reporting and due diligence
requirements established in Sections II and III, respectively, in Malta
if it falls within the scope of sub-paragraph A(2)(c) or (d), if those
requirements are completed by such Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider in any other Member State or in a Qualified Non-
Union Jurisdiction by virtue of it being an Entity that
(a)
is incorporated or organised under the laws of such
Member State or Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction; and
(b) has legal personality in the other Member State or
Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction or has an obligation to file tax
returns or tax information returns to the tax authorities in the
other Member State or Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction with
respect to the income of the Entity.
E. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider that is
an Entity is not required to complete the reporting and due diligence
requirements established in Sections II and III, respectively, in Malta
if it falls within scope of sub-paragraph A(2)(d), if those requirements
are completed by such Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider in
any other Member State or in a Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction by
virtue of it being managed from such Member State or Qualified Non-
Union Jurisdiction.
F. A Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider that is an
individual is not required to complete the reporting and due diligence
requirements established in Sections II and III, respectively, in Malta
if it falls within scope of sub-paragraph A(2)(d), if those requirements
are completed by such Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider in
any other Member State or in a Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction by
virtue of it being resident for tax purposes in such Member State or
Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction.
G. A Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider is not required
to complete the reporting and due diligence requirements established
in Sections II and III, respectively, in Malta if it falls within the scope
of sub-paragraph A(2)(a), (b), (c) or (d), if it has filed a notification
with the Commissioner for Tax and Customs in such form as the
Commissioner may determine, confirming that those requirements are
completed by such Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider under
the rules of any other Member State or Qualified Non-Union
Jurisdiction pursuant to criteria that are substantially similar to sub-
paragraph A(2)(a), (b), (c) or (d), respectively.
H. A Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider is not required
to complete the reporting and due diligence requirements established
in Sections II and III, respectively, in Malta with respect to
Reportable Transactions it effectuates through a Branch in any other
Member State or Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction, if those
requirements are completed by such Branch in such other Member
State or Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction.
SECTION II
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
A. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider within
the meaning of Section I, paragraphs A and B, shall report the
information mentioned in paragraph B of this Section to the
competent authority of Malta, where it is subject to reporting
requirements in accordance with Section I.
B. For each relevant calendar year or other appropriate
reporting period, and subject to the obligations of Reporting Malta
Crypto-Asset Service Providers established in Section I and the due
diligence procedures established in Section III, a Reporting Crypto-
Asset Service Provider shall report the following information with
respect to its Crypto-Asset Users that are Reportable Users or that
have Controlling Persons that are Reportable Persons
1. the name, address, Member States of residence,
TINs and, in the case of an individual, date and place of birth of
each Reportable User and, in the case of any Entity that, after
application of the due diligence procedures established in
Section III, is identified as having one (1) or more Controlling
Persons that is a Reportable Person, the name, address, Member
States of residence and TINs of the Entity and the name,
address, Member States of residence, TINs and date and place
of birth of each Controlling Person of the Entity that is a
Reportable Person, as well as the roles by virtue of which each
such Reportable Person is a Controlling Person of the Entity;
Notwithstanding sub-paragraph B(1), first sub-paragraph,
where the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider
reports to a competent authority that uses an Identification
Service and relies on direct confirmation of the identity and
residence of the Reportable Person through an Identification
Service made available by a Member State or the Union to
ascertain the identity and all tax residencies of the Reportable
Person, the information to be reported regarding the Reportable
Person is the name, the Identification Service identifiers and the
Member States of issuance, as well as the roles by virtue of
which each Reportable Person is a Controlling Person of the
Entity;
2. the name, address, TIN and, if available, the
individual identification number referred to in regulation
13(13)(e) and the global legal entity identifier of the Reporting
Crypto-Asset Service Provider;
3. for each type of Reportable Crypto-Asset with
respect to which the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service
Provider has effectuated Reportable Transactions during the
relevant calendar year or other appropriate reporting period,
where relevant
(a) the full name of the type of Reportable
Crypto-Asset;
(b) the aggregate gross amount paid, the
aggregate number of units and the number of Reportable
Transactions in respect of acquisitions against Fiat
Currency;
(c) the aggregate gross amount received, the
aggregate number of units and the number of Reportable
Transactions in respect of disposals against Fiat Currency;
(d) the aggregate fair market value, the aggregate
number of units and the number of Reportable
Transactions in respect of acquisitions against other
Reportable Crypto-Assets;
(e) the aggregate fair market value, the aggregate
number of units and the number of Reportable
Transactions in respect of disposals against other
Reportable Crypto-Assets;
(f) the aggregate fair market value, the aggregate
number of units and the number of Reportable Retail
Payment Transactions;
(g) the aggregate fair market value, the aggregate
number of units and the number of Reportable
Transactions, and subdivided by transfer type where
known by the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service
Provider, in respect of Transfers to the Reportable User not
covered by points (b) and (d);
(h) the aggregate fair market value, the aggregate
number of units and the number of Reportable
Transactions, and subdivided by transfer type where
known by the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service
Provider, in respect of Transfers by the Reportable User
not covered by points (c), (e) and (f); and
(i) the aggregate fair market value, as well as the
aggregate number of units of Transfers effectuated by the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider to
distributed ledger addresses referred to in Regulation (EU)
2023/1114 not known to be associated with a virtual asset
service provider or financial institution.
For the purposes of sub-paragraph B(3), points (b) and (c),
the amount paid or received shall be reported in the Fiat
Currency in which it was paid or received. In case the amounts
were paid or received in multiple Fiat Currencies, the amounts
shall be reported in a single currency, converted at the time of
each Reportable Transaction in a manner that is consistently
applied by the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider.
For the purposes of sub-paragraph B(3), points (d) to (i),
the fair market value shall be determined and reported in a
single currency, valued at the time of each Reportable
Transaction in a manner that is consistently applied by the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider.
The information reported shall identify the Fiat Currency
in which each amount is reported.
C.
Notwithstanding sub-paragraph B(1), the place of
birth is not required to be reported unless the Reporting Malta
Crypto-Asset Service Provider is otherwise required to obtain
and report it under domestic law.
D.
The information listed in paragraph B shall be
reported annually in the calendar year following the year to
which the information relates. The first information shall be
reported for the relevant calendar year or other appropriate
reporting period as from 1 January 2026.
E.
Notwithstanding paragraphs A and D of this
Section, a Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider
within the meaning of Section I, sub-paragraph A(2), point (a),
(b), (c) or (d), shall not be required to provide the information
listed in paragraph B of this Section with respect to a Reportable
User or Controlling Person for which the Reporting Malta
Crypto-Asset Service Provider completes the reporting of such
information in a non-Union jurisdiction that is covered by an
Effective Qualifying Competent Authority Agreement with the
Member State of residence of such Reportable User or such
Controlling Person.
SECTION III
DUE DILIGENCE PROCEDURES
A Crypto-Asset User is treated as a Reportable User beginning
as of the date when it is identified as such in accordance with the due
diligence procedures described in this Section.
A.
Due diligence procedures for Individual Crypto-Asset
Users
The following procedures apply for the purpose of determining
whether the Individual Crypto-Asset User is a Reportable User.
1. When establishing the relationship with the Individual
Crypto-Asset User, or with respect to Pre-existing Individual Crypto-
Asset Users by 1 January 2027, the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider shall obtain a self-certification that allows the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider to determine the
Individual Crypto-Asset User’s residences for tax purposes and
confirm the reasonableness of such self-certification based on the
information obtained by the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service
Provider, including any documentation collected in accordance with
Customer Due Diligence Procedures.
2. If at any point there is a change of circumstances with
respect to an Individual Crypto-Asset User that causes the Reporting
Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider to know, or have reason to
know, that the original self-certification is incorrect or unreliable, the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider cannot rely on the
original self-certification and shall obtain a valid self-certification, or
a reasonable explanation and, where appropriate, documentation
supporting the validity of the original self-certification.
B.
Due diligence procedures for Entity Crypto-Asset Users
The following procedures apply for the purpose of determining
whether the Entity Crypto-Asset User is a Reportable User or an
Entity, other than an Excluded Person or an Active Entity, with one
(1) or more Controlling Persons who are Reportable Persons.
1. Determining whether the Entity Crypto-Asset User is a
Reportable Person.
(a)
When establishing the relationship with the Entity
Crypto-Asset User, or with respect to Pre-existing Entity
Crypto-Assets Users by 1 January 2027, the Reporting Malta
Crypto-Asset Service Provider shall obtain a self-certification
that allows the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider
to determine the Entity Crypto-Asset User’s residences for tax
purposes and confirm the reasonableness of such self-
certification based on the information obtained by the Reporting
Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider, including any
documentation collected in accordance with Customer Due
Diligence Procedures. If the Entity Crypto-Asset User certifies
that it has no residence for tax purposes, the Reporting Malta
Crypto-Asset Service Provider may rely on the place of
effective management or the address of the principal office to
determine the residence of the Entity Crypto-Asset User.
(b) If the self-certification indicates that the Entity
Crypto-Asset User is resident in a Member State, the Reporting
Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider shall treat the Entity
Crypto-Asset User as a Reportable User, unless it reasonably
determines based on the self-certification or on information in
its possession or that is publicly available, that the Entity
Crypto-Asset User is an Excluded Person.
2. Determining whether the Entity has one (1) or more
Controlling Persons who are Reportable Persons. With respect to an
Entity Crypto-Asset User, other than an Excluded Person, the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider shall determine
whether it has one (1) or more Controlling Persons who are
Reportable Persons, unless it determines that the Entity Crypto-Asset
User is an Active Entity, based on a self-certification from the Entity
Crypto-Asset User.
(a)
Determining the Controlling Persons of the Entity
Crypto-Asset User. For the purpose of determining the
Controlling Persons of the Entity Crypto-Asset User, a
Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider may rely on
information collected and maintained in accordance with the
Customer Due Diligence Procedures, provided that such
procedures are consistent with Directive (EU) 2015/849. If the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider is not legally
required to apply Customer Due Diligence Procedures that are
consistent with Directive (EU) 2015/849, it shall apply
substantially similar procedures for the purpose of determining
the Controlling Persons.
(b) Determining whether a Controlling Person of an
Entity Crypto-Asset User is a Reportable Person. For the
purpose of determining whether a Controlling Person is a
Reportable Person, a Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service
Provider shall rely on a self-certification from the Entity
Crypto-Asset User or such Controlling Person that allows the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider to determine
the Controlling Person’s residences for tax purposes and
confirm the reasonableness of such self-certification based on
the information obtained by the Reporting Crypto-Asset Service
Provider, including any documentation collected pursuant to
Customer Due Diligence Procedures.
3. If at any point there is a change of circumstances with
respect to an Entity Crypto-Asset User or its Controlling Persons that
causes the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider to know,
or have reason to know, that the original self-certification is incorrect
or unreliable, the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider
cannot rely on the original self-certification and shall obtain a valid
self-certification, or a reasonable explanation and, where appropriate,
documentation supporting the validity of the original self-
certification.
C.
Requirements for validity of self-certifications
1. A self-certification provided by an Individual Crypto-
Asset User or Controlling Person is valid only if it is signed or
otherwise positively affirmed by the Individual Crypto-Asset User or
Controlling Person, it is dated at the latest at the date of receipt and it
contains the following information with respect to the Individual
Crypto-Asset User or Controlling Person
(a)
first and last name;
(b)
residence address;
(c)
Member States of residence for tax purposes;
(d) with respect to each Reportable Person, the TIN
with respect to each Member State;
(e)
date of birth.
2. A self-certification provided by an Entity Crypto-Asset
User is valid only if it is signed or otherwise positively affirmed by
the Entity Crypto-Asset User, it is dated at the latest at the date of
receipt and it contains the following information with respect to the
Entity Crypto-Asset User
(a)
legal name;
(b)
address;
(c)
Member States of residence for tax purposes;
(d) with respect to each Reportable Person, the TIN
with respect to each Member State;
(e)
in the case of an Entity Crypto-Asset User other than
an Active Entity or an Excluded Person, the information
described in sub-paragraph C(1) with respect to each
Controlling Person of the Entity Crypto-Asset User, unless such
Controlling Person has provided a self-certification in
accordance with sub-paragraph C(1), as well as the roles by
virtue of which each Reportable Person is a Controlling Person
of the Entity, if not already determined on the basis of Customer
Due Diligence Procedures;
(f)
if applicable, information as to the criteria it meets
to be treated as an Active Entity or Excluded Person.
D.
General due diligence requirements
1. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider that is
also a Financial Institution for the purposes of these regulations may
rely on the due diligence procedures completed in accordance with
Sections IV and VI of Annex I for the purposes of the due diligence
procedures pursuant to this Section. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset
Service Provider may also rely on a self-certification already
collected for other tax purposes, provided such self-certification
meets the requirements of paragraph C of this Section.
2. A Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider may
rely on a third party to fulfil the due diligence obligations set out in
this Section, but such obligations remain the responsibility of the
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider.
SECTION IV
DEFINED TERMS
The following terms have the meaning established below
A.
Reportable Crypto-Asset
1. "Crypto-Asset" means crypto-asset as defined in
Article 3(1), point (5), of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114.
2. "Central Bank Digital Currency" means any digital
Fiat Currency issued by a Central Bank or other monetary
authority.
3. "Central Bank" means an institution that is by law or
government sanction the principal authority, other than the
government of the jurisdiction itself, issuing instruments
intended to circulate as currency. Such an institution may
include an instrumentality that is separate from the government
of the jurisdiction, whether or not totally or partially owned by
the jurisdiction.
4. "Reportable Crypto-Asset" means any Crypto-Asset
other than a Central Bank Digital Currency, Electronic Money,
or any Crypto-Asset for which the Reporting Crypto-Asset
Service Provider has adequately determined that it cannot be
used for payment or investment purposes.
5. For the purposes of this Annex, "Electronic Money"
means any Crypto-Asset that is
(a)
a digital representation of a single Fiat
Currency;
(b) issued on the receipt of funds for the purpose
of making payment transactions;
(c) represented by a claim on the issuer
denominated in the same Fiat Currency;
(d) accepted in payment by a natural or legal
person other than the issuer; and
(e) by virtue of regulatory requirements to which
the issuer is subject, redeemable at any time and at par
value for the same Fiat Currency upon request of the
holder of the product.
The term "Electronic money" does not include a product
created for the sole purpose of facilitating the transfer of funds
from a customer to another person pursuant to instructions of
the customer. A product is not created for the sole purpose of
facilitating the transfer of funds if, in the ordinary course of
business of the transferring Entity, either the funds connected
with such product are held longer than sixty (60) days after
receipt of instructions to facilitate the transfer or, if no
instructions are received, the funds connected with such product
are held longer than sixty (60) days after receipt of the funds.
B.
Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider
1. "Crypto-Asset Service Provider" means crypto-asset
service provider as defined in Article 3(1), point (15), of
Regulation (EU) 2023/1114.
2. "Crypto-Asset Operator" means a provider of
Crypto-Asset Services other than a Crypto-Asset Service
Provider.
3. "Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider" means
any Crypto-Asset Service Provider and any Crypto-Asset
Operator that conducts one (1) or more Crypto-Asset Services
effectuating Exchange Transactions for, or on behalf of a
Reportable User.
4. "Crypto-Asset Service" means crypto-asset service
as defined in Article 3(1), point (16), of Regulation (EU) 2023/
1114, including staking and lending.
C.
Reportable Transaction
1. "Reportable Transaction" means any
(a)
Exchange Transaction; and
(b)
Transfer of Reportable Crypto-Assets.
2. "Exchange Transaction" means any
(a) exchange between Reportable Crypto-Assets
and Fiat Currencies; and
(b) exchange between one (1) or more forms of
Reportable Crypto-Assets.
3. "Reportable Retail Payment Transaction" means a
Transfer of Reportable Crypto-Assets in consideration of goods
or services for a value exceeding $USD 50,000 or the equivalent
amount in any other currency.
4. "Transfer" means a transaction that moves a
Reportable Crypto-Asset from, or to the Crypto-Asset address
or account of one (1) Crypto-Asset User, other than one
maintained by the Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider on
behalf of the same Crypto-Asset User where, based on the
knowledge available to the Reporting Crypto-Asset Service
Provider at the time of transaction, the Reporting Crypto-Asset
Service Provider cannot determine that the transaction is an
Exchange Transaction.
5. "Fiat Currency" means the official currency of a
jurisdiction, issued by a jurisdiction or by a jurisdiction’s
designated Central Bank or monetary authority, as represented
by physical banknotes or coins or by money in different digital
forms, including bank reserves and Central Bank Digital
Currencies. The term also includes commercial bank money and
electronic money products (Electronic Money).
D.
Reportable User
1. "Reportable User" means a Crypto-Asset User that
is a Reportable Person resident in a Member State.
2. "Crypto-Asset User" means an individual or Entity
that is a customer of a Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider
for the purpose of carrying out Reportable Transactions. An
individual or Entity, other than a Financial Institution or a
Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider, acting as a Crypto-
Asset User for the benefit or account of another individual or
Entity as agent, custodian, nominee, signatory, investment
advisor, or intermediary, is not treated as a Crypto-Asset User,
and such other individual or Entity is treated as the Crypto-
Asset User. Where a Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider
provides a service effectuating Reportable Retail Payment
Transactions for, or on behalf of a merchant, the Reporting
Crypto-Asset Service Provider shall also treat the customer that
is the counterparty to the merchant for such Reportable Retail
Payment Transactions as the Crypto-Asset User with respect to
such Reportable Retail Payment Transaction, provided that the
Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider is required to verify
the identity of such customer by virtue of the Reportable Retail
Payment Transaction in accordance with domestic anti-money
laundering rules.
3. "Individual Crypto-Asset User" means a Crypto-
Asset User that is an individual.
4. "Pre-existing Individual Crypto-Asset User" means
an Individual Crypto-Asset User that has established a
relationship with the Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider
as of 31 December 2025.
5. "Entity Crypto-Asset User" means a Crypto-Asset
User that is an Entity.
6. "Pre-existing Entity Crypto-Asset User" means an
Entity Crypto-Asset User that has established a relationship
with the Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider as of 31
December 2025.
7. "Reportable Person" means a Member State Person
other than an Excluded Person.
8. "Member State Person" with regard to Malta means
an Entity or individual that is resident in any other Member
State under the tax laws of such Member State, or an estate of a
deceased person who was a resident of any Member State. For
that purpose, an Entity such as a partnership, limited liability
partnership or similar legal arrangement that has no residence
for tax purposes shall be treated as resident in the jurisdiction in
which its place of effective management is situated.
9. "Controlling Persons" means the natural persons
who exercise control over an Entity. In the case of a trust, such
term means the settlors, the trustees, the protectors, if any, the
beneficiaries or classes of beneficiaries, and any other natural
persons exercising ultimate effective control over the trust, and
in the case of a legal arrangement other than a trust, such term
means persons in equivalent or similar positions. The term
"Controlling Persons" must be interpreted in a manner
consistent with the definition of "Beneficial Owner" contained
in regulation 2 as well as that contained in regulation 2 of the
Prevention of Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism S.L. 373.01.
Regulations, and the level of control shall also be determined in
line with such definitions, as far as Reporting Crypto-Asset
Service Providers are concerned.
10. "Active Entity" means any Entity that meets any of
the following criteria
(a) less than fifty per cent (50%) of the Entity’s
gross income for the preceding calendar year or other
appropriate reporting period is passive income and less
than fifty per cent (50%) of the assets held by the Entity
during the preceding calendar year or other appropriate
reporting period are assets that produce or are held for the
production of passive income;
(b) substantially all of the activities of the Entity
consist of holding, in whole or in part, the outstanding
stock of, or providing financing and services to, one (1) or
more subsidiaries that engage in trades or businesses other
than the business of a Financial Institution, except that an
Entity does not qualify for this status if the Entity
functions, or holds itself out, as an investment fund, such
as a private equity fund, venture capital fund, leveraged
buyout fund, or any investment vehicle whose purpose is
to acquire or fund companies and then hold interests in
those companies as capital assets for investment purposes;
(c) the Entity is not yet operating a business and
has no prior operating history, but is investing capital into
assets with the intent to operate a business other than that
of a Financial Institution, provided that the Entity does not
qualify for this exception after the date that is twenty-four
(24) months after the date of the initial organisation of the
Entity;
(d) the Entity was not a Financial Institution in
the past five (5) years and is in the process of liquidating
its assets or is reorganising with the intent to continue or
recommence operations in a business other than that of a
Financial Institution;
(e) the Entity primarily engages in financing and
hedging transactions with, or for Related Entities that are
not Financial Institutions, and does not provide financing
or hedging services to any Entity that is not a Related
Entity, provided that the group of any such Related Entities
is primarily engaged in a business other than that of a
Financial Institution; or
(f) the Entity meets all of the following
requirements
(i) it is established and operated in its
jurisdiction of residence exclusively for religious,
charitable, scientific, artistic, cultural, athletic, or
educational purposes; or it is established and
operated in its jurisdiction of residence, and it is a
professional organisation, business league,
chamber of commerce, labour organisation,
agricultural or horticultural organisation, civic
league or an organisation operated exclusively for
the promotion of social welfare;
(ii) it is exempt from income tax in its
jurisdiction of residence;
(iii) it has no shareholders or members who
have a proprietary or beneficial interest in its
income or assets;
(iv) the applicable laws of the Entity’s
jurisdiction of residence or the Entity’s formation
documents do not permit any income or assets of
the Entity to be distributed to, or applied for the
benefit of, a private person or non-charitable Entity
other than pursuant to the conduct of the Entity’s
charitable activities, or as payment of reasonable
compensation for services rendered, or as payment
representing the fair market value of property
which the Entity has purchased; and
(v) the applicable laws of the Entity’s
jurisdiction of residence or the Entity’s formation
documents require that, upon the Entity’s
liquidation or dissolution, all of its assets be
distributed to a Governmental Entity or other non-
profit organisation, or transferred to the
government of the Entity’s jurisdiction of residence
or any political subdivision thereof.
Excluded Person
1. "Excluded Person" means
(a)
an Entity the stock of which is regularly traded on
one (1) or more established securities markets;
(b) any Entity that is a Related Entity of an Entity
described in point (a);
(c)
a Governmental Entity;
(d)
an International Organisation;
(e)
a Central Bank; or
(f)
a Financial Institution other than an Investment
Entity described in sub-paragraph E(5), point (b).
2. "Financial Institution" means a Custodial Institution, a
Depository Institution, an Investment Entity, or a Specified Insurance
Company.
3. "Custodial Institution" means any Entity that holds, as a
substantial portion of its business, Financial Assets for the account of
others. An Entity holds Financial Assets for the account of others as a
substantial portion of its business if the Entity’s gross income
attributable to the holding of Financial Assets and related financial
services equals to, or exceeds twenty per cent (20%) of the Entity’s
gross income during the shorter of
(i)
the three (3) year period that ends on 31st
December, or the final day of a non-calendar year accounting
period, prior to the year in which the determination is being
made; or
(ii) the period during which the Entity has been in
existence.
4. "Depository Institution" means any Entity that
(a)
accepts deposits in the ordinary course of a banking
or similar business; or
(b) holds Electronic Money or Central Bank Digital
Currencies for the benefit of customers.
5. "Investment Entity" means any Entity
(a)
that primarily conducts as a business one (1) or more
of the following activities or operations for, or on behalf of a
customer
(i) trading in money market instruments
(cheques, bills, certificates of deposit, derivatives, etc.);
foreign exchange; exchange, interest rate and index
instruments; transferable securities; or commodity futures
trading;
(ii) individual
and
collective
portfolio
management; or
(iii) otherwise investing, administering, or
managing Financial Assets, money, or Reportable Crypto-
Assets on behalf of other persons; or
(b) the gross income of which is primarily attributable
to investing, reinvesting, or trading in Financial Assets or
Reportable Crypto-Assets, if the Entity is managed by another
Entity that is a Depository Institution, a Custodial Institution, a
Specified Insurance Company, or an Investment Entity
described in sub-paragraph E(5), point (a).
An Entity is treated as primarily conducting as a business
one (1) or more of the activities described in sub-paragraph
E(5), point (a), or an Entity’s gross income is primarily
attributable to investing, reinvesting, or trading in Financial
Assets or Reportable Crypto-Assets for the purposes of sub-
paragraph E(5), point (b), if the Entity’s gross income
attributable to the relevant activities equals to or exceeds fifty
per cent (50%) of the Entity’s gross income during the shorter
of
(i) the three (3) year period ending on 31st
December of the year preceding the year in which the
determination is made; or
(ii) the period during which the Entity has been in
existence.
For the purposes of sub-paragraph E(5), point (a)(iii), the
term "otherwise investing, administering, or managing
Financial Assets, money, or Reportable Crypto-Assets on behalf
of other persons" does not include the provision of services
effectuating Exchange Transactions for or on behalf of
customers. The term "Investment Entity" does not include an
Entity that is an Active Entity because it meets any of the
criteria in sub-paragraph D(10), points (b) to (e).
This sub-paragraph shall be interpreted in a manner
consistent with the similar language stipulated in the definition
of "financial institution" in Article 3, point (2), of Directive
(EU) 2015/849 on the prevention of the use of the financial
system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist
financing.
6. "Specified Insurance Company" means any Entity that is
an insurance company, or the holding company of an insurance
company, that issues, or is obligated to make payments with respect
to, a Cash Value Insurance Contract or an Annuity Contract.
7. "Governmental Entity" means the government of a
jurisdiction, any political subdivision of a jurisdiction, which for the
avoidance of doubt, includes a state, province, county, or
municipality, or any wholly owned agency or instrumentality of a
jurisdiction or of any one or more of the foregoing. This category is
comprised of the integral parts, controlled entities, and political
subdivisions of a jurisdiction.
(a)
An "integral part" of a jurisdiction means any
person, organisation, agency, bureau, fund, instrumentality, or
other body, however designated, that constitutes a governing
authority of a jurisdiction. The net earnings of the governing
authority shall be credited to its own account or to other
accounts of the jurisdiction, with no portion inuring to the
benefit of any private person. An integral part does not include
any individual who is a sovereign, official, or administrator
acting in a private or personal capacity.
(b) A "controlled entity" means an Entity that is
separate in form from the jurisdiction or that otherwise
constitutes a separate juridical entity, provided that
(i) the Entity is wholly owned and controlled by
one or more Governmental Entities directly or through one
(1) or more controlled entities;
(ii) the Entity’s net earnings are credited to its
own account or to the accounts of one (1) or more
Governmental Entities, with no portion of its income
inuring to the benefit of any private person; and
(iii) the Entity’s assets vest in one (1) or more
Governmental Entities upon dissolution.
(c)
Income does not inure to the benefit of private
persons if such persons are the intended beneficiaries of a
governmental programme, and the programme activities are
performed for the general public with respect to the common
welfare or relate to the administration of some phase of
government. Notwithstanding the foregoing however, income is
considered to inure to the benefit of private persons if the
income is derived from the use of a governmental entity to
conduct a commercial business, such as a commercial banking
business, that provides financial services to private persons.
8. "International Organisation" means any international
organisation or wholly owned agency or instrumentality thereof. This
category includes any intergovernmental organisation, including a
supranational organisation
(a)
that is comprised primarily of governments;
(b) that has in effect a headquarters or substantially
similar agreement with the jurisdiction; and
(c)
the income of which does not inure to the benefit of
private persons.
9. "Financial Asset" includes a security, for example, a share
of stock in a corporation; partnership or beneficial ownership interest
in a widely held or publicly traded partnership or trust; note, bond,
debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness, partnership interest,
commodity, swap, for example, interest rate swaps, currency swaps,
basis swaps, interest rate caps, interest rate floors, commodity swaps,
equity swaps, equity index swaps, and similar agreements, Insurance
Contract or Annuity Contract, or any interest, including a futures or
forward contract or option, in a security, Reportable Crypto-Asset,
partnership interest, commodity, swap, Insurance Contract, or
Annuity Contract. The term "Financial Asset" does not include a non-
debt, direct interest in real property.
10. "Equity Interest" means, in the case of a partnership that is
a Financial Institution, either a capital or profits interest in the
partnership. In the case of a trust that is a Financial Institution, an
Equity Interest is considered to be held by any person treated as a
settlor or beneficiary of all or a portion of the trust, or any other
natural person exercising ultimate effective control over the trust. A
Reportable Person shall be treated as being a beneficiary of a trust if
such Reportable Person has the right to receive directly or indirectly,
for example, through a nominee, a mandatory distribution or may
receive, directly or indirectly, a discretionary distribution from the
trust.
11. "Insurance Contract" means a contract, other than an
Annuity Contract, under which the issuer agrees to pay an amount
upon the occurrence of a specified contingency involving mortality,
morbidity, accident, liability, or property risk.
12. "Annuity Contract" means a contract under which the
issuer agrees to make payments for a period of time totally or
paartially determined by reference to the life expectancy of one (1) or
more individuals. The term also includes a contract that is considered
to be an Annuity Contract in accordance with the laws, regulations ,
or practices of the Member State or other jurisdiction in which the
contract was issued, and under which the issuer agrees to make
payments for a term of years.
13. "Cash Value Insurance Contract” means an Insurance
Contract, other than an indemnity reinsurance contract between two
(2) insurance companies, that has a Cash Value.
14. "Cash Value" means the greater of
(i) the amount that the policyholder is entitled to
receive upon surrender or termination of the contract,
determined without reduction for any surrender charge or
policy loan; and
(ii) the amount the policyholder can borrow
under or with regard to the contract. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the term "Cash Value" does not include an
amount payable under an Insurance Contract
(a)
solely by reason of the death of an individual
insured under a life insurance contract;
(b) as a personal injury or sickness benefit or other
benefit providing indemnification of an economic loss incurred
upon the occurrence of the event insured against;
(c)
as a refund of a previously paid premium, less cost
of insurance charges whether or not actually imposed, under an
Insurance Contract, other than an investment-linked life
insurance or annuity contract, due to cancellation or termination
of the contract, decrease in risk exposure during the effective
period of the contract, or arising from the correction of a posting
or similar error with regard to the premium for the contract;
(d) as a policyholder dividend, other than a termination
dividend, provided that the diidend relates to an Insurance
Contract under which the only benefits payable are described in
point (b); or
(e)
as a return of an advance premium or premium
deposit for an Insurance Contract for which the premium is
payable at least annually if the amount of the advance premium
or premium deposit does not exceed the next annual premium
that shall be payable under the contract.
F.
Miscellaneous
1. "Customer Due Diligence Procedures" means the customer
due diligence procedures of a Reporting Crypto-Asset Service
Provider pursuant to Directive (EU) 2015/849 or similar requirements
to which such Reporting Crypto- Asset Service Provider is subject.
2. "Entity" means a legal person or a legal arrangement, such
as a corporation, partnership, trust, or foundation.
3. An Entity is a "Related Entity" of another Entity if either
Entity controls the other Entity, or the two (2) Entities are under
common control. For this purpose, control includes direct or indirect
ownership of more than 50% of the vote and value in an Entity.
4. "Branch" means a unit, business or office of a Reporting
Crypto-Asset Service Provider that is treated as a branch under the
regulatory regime of a jurisdiction or that is otherwise regulated
under the laws of a jurisdiction as separate from other offices, units,
or branches of the Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider. All
units, businesses, or offices of a Reporting Crypto-Asset Service
Provider in a single jurisdiction shall be treated as a single branch.
5. "Effective Qualifying Competent Authority Agreement"
means an agreement between the competent authorities of a Member
State and a non-Union jurisdiction that requires the automatic
exchange of information corresponding to that specified in Section II,
paragraph B, of this Annex, as determined by an implementing act in
accordance with Article 8ad(11) of the EU Administrative
Cooperation Directive.
6. "Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction" means a non-Union
jurisdiction that has in effect an Effective Qualifying Competent
Authority Agreement with the competent authorities of all Member
States which are identified as reportable jurisdictions in a list
published by the non-Union jurisdiction.
7. "TIN" means Taxpayer Identification Number, or
functional equivalent in the absence of a Taxpayer Identification
Number. The TIN is any number or code that a competent authority
uses to identify a taxpayer.
8. "Identification Service" means an electronic process made
available free of charge by Malta or the Union to a Reporting Crypto-
Asset Service Provider for the purpose of ascertaining the identity
and tax residence of a Crypto-Asset User.
SECTION V
EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION
A. Rules to enforce the collection
and
verification
requirements established in Section III
1. Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Providers
shall enforce the collection and verification requirements in
accordance with Section III in relation to their Crypto-Asset
Users.
2. Where a Crypto-Asset User does not provide the
information required under Section III after two (2) reminders
following the initial request by the Reporting Malta Crypto-
Asset Service Provider, but not prior to the expiration of sixty
(60) days, the Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider
shall prevent the Crypto-Asset User from performing
Reportable Transactions.
B. Rules requiring Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service
Providers to keep records of the steps undertaken and any information
relied upon for the performance of the reporting requirements and due
diligence procedures and adequate measures to obtain those records.
1. Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Providers
shall keep records of the steps undertaken and any information
relied upon for the performance of the reporting requirements
and due diligence procedures stipulated in Sections II and III,
respectively. Such records shall remain available for a
sufficiently long period of time and in any event for a period of
not less than five (5) years but not more than ten (10) years
following the end of the period within which the Reporting
Malta Crypto-Asset Service Provider is required to report the
information if the information is reportable pursuant to Section
II.
2. Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Providers
shall ensure that all necessary information is reported to the
Commissioner so that the competent authority of Malta can
comply with the obligation to communicate information in
accordance with regulation 13(13)(c).
C. Administrative procedures to verify compliance of
Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Providers with the reporting
requirements and due diligence procedures
Administrative procedures shall be set to verify the compliance
of Reporting Malta Crypto-Asset Service Providers with the reporting
requirements and due diligence procedures stipulated in Sections II
and III, respectively.
D. Administrative procedures to follow up with Reporting
Malta Crypto-Asset Service Providers where incomplete or
inaccurate information is reported
Procedures shall be set for following up with Reporting Malta
Crypto-Asset Service Providers where the reported information is
incomplete or inaccurate.
E. Administrative procedure for authorisation of a Crypto-
Asset Service Provider
The Malta Financial Services Authority, being the competent
authority of Malta providing authorisation to Crypto-Asset Service
Providers in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 and the
Markets in Crypto-Assets Act shall communicate on a regular basis Cap. 647.
and at the latest before 31 December of the relevant calendar year or
other appropriate reporting period to the competent authority of Malta
a list of all authorised Crypto-Asset Service Providers.
F. Administrative procedure for single registration of a
Crypto-Asset Operator
1. A Crypto-Asset Operator that is a Reporting Malta Crypto-
Asset Service Provider as defined in Section IV, sub-paragraph B(3),
shall register, in accordance with regulation 13(13)(e), with the
Commissioner, as determined in accordance with Section I, sub-
paragraph A(2), point (a), (b), (c) or (d), or paragraph B, before the
end of the period within which such Crypto-Asset Operator shall
report the information stipulated in Section II, paragraph B. If such
Crypto-Asset Operator fulfils the conditions in Section I, sub-
paragraph A(2), point (a), (b), (c) or (d), or paragraph B, respectively,
in more than one Member State, it shall register with the competent
authority of one of those Member States, before the end of the period
within which the Crypto-Asset Operator shall report the information
stipulated in Section II, paragraph B.
Notwithstanding sub-paragraph F(1), first sub-paragraph, a
Crypto-Asset Operator that is a Reporting Crypto-Asset Service
Provider as defined in Section IV, sub-paragraph B(3), shall not
register with the competent authority of a Member State in which
such Crypto-Asset Operator is not required to complete the reporting
and due diligence requirements established in Sections II and III,
respectively, pursuant to Section I, paragraph C, D, E, F, G or H, by
virtue of such requirements being completed by such Crypto-Asset
Operator in any other Member State.
2. If Malta is the Member State chosen for the purposes of
single registration, determined in accordance with sub-paragraph
F(1), upon registration, the Crypto-Asset Operator shall communicate
to the Commissioner the following information
(a)
name;
(b)
postal address;
(c)
electronic addresses, including websites;
(d)
any TIN issued to the Crypto-Asset Operator;
(e) Member States in which Reportable Users are
residents within the meaning of Section III, paragraphs A
and B;
(f) any Qualified Non-Union Jurisdiction as
referred to in Section I, paragraphs C, D, E, F or H.
3. The Crypto-Asset Operator shall notify the Commissioner
of any changes in the information provided under sub-paragraph F(2).
4. An individual identification number shall be allocated to
the Crypto-Asset Operator and the competent authority of Malta shall
notify it to the competent authorities of all Member States by
electronic means.
5. If Malta is the Member State for single registration, the
Commissioner shall be able to remove a Crypto-Asset Operator from
the Crypto-Asset Operator register in the following cases
(a)
the
Crypto-Asset
Operator
notifies
the
Commissioner that it no longer has Reportable Users in the
Union;
(b) in the absence of a notification pursuant to point (a),
there are grounds to assume that the activity of a Crypto-Asset
Operator has ceased;
(c)
the Crypto-Asset Operator no longer meets the
conditions established in Section IV, sub-paragraph B(2);
(d) the Commissioner has revoked the registration
pursuant to sub-paragraph F(7).
6. The competent authority of Malta shall forthwith notify the
Commission of any Crypto-Asset Operator within the meaning of
Section IV, sub-paragraph B(2), that has Reportable Users resident in
the Union while failing to register itself in accordance with this
paragraph.
7. Where a Crypto-Asset Operator does not comply with the
obligation to report in accordance with Section II, paragraph B, of
this Annex after two (2) reminders by the Commissioner, if Malta is
the Member State of single registration, the Commissioner shall,
without prejudice to Regulation 53, revoke the registration of the
Crypto-Asset Operator made in accordance with regulation 13(13)(e).
The registration shall be revoked not later than ninety (90) days after
the second reminder and not earlier than thirty (30) days after the
second reminder.".
€6.30
It-terminu "Kont Eskluż"
ifisser
kwalunkwe wieħed mill-kontijiet li ġejjin
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benefiċċji ta’ diżabilità jew mewt;
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jibbenifika
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tat-taxxa,
jiġifieri,
kontribuzzjonijiet depożitati fil-kont, li
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intaxxati b’rata mnaqqsa, jew l-intaxxar
tal-introjtu minn investiment mill-kont
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lil awtoritajiet tat-taxxa fir-rigward tal-
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għall-kondizzjoni li tintlaħaq età ta’
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okkorrenza
ta’
tali
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speċifikati; u
(v)
jew
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huma limitati għal ammont denominat
f’euro li jikkorrispondi għal USD
$50,000 jew inqas; jew
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jeżisti limitu massimu ta’
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ammont
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f’euro
li
jikkorrispondi għal USD $1,000,000 jew
inqas, bl-applikazzjoni f’kull każ, tar-
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Taqsima VII għall-aggregazzjoni tal-
kontijiet u l-konverżjoni tal-munita.
Kont Finanzjarju li xort’oħra
jissodisfa r-rekwiżit tas-subparagrafu
Ċ(17)(a)(v) ma għandux jonqos milli
jissodisfa tali rekwiżit unikament
minħabba l-fatt li tali Kont Finanzjarju
jista’ jirċievi assi jew fondi trasferiti
minn Kont Finanzjarju wieħed (1) jew
aktar li jissodisfaw ir-rekwiżiti tas-
subparagrafu Ċ(17)(a) jew (b), jew minn
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tal-pensjoni li jissodisfaw ir-rekwiżiti ta’
kwalunkwe wieħed (1) mis-subparagrafi
B(5) sa (7);
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(i) il-kont
huwa
soġġett
għal
regolamentazzjoni bħala strument ta’
investiment għal finijiet oħra għajr għall-
irtirar u jiġi nnegozjat b’mod regolari f’suq
tat-titoli stabbilit, jew il-kont huwa soġġett
għal regolamentazzjoni bħala strument ta’
tfaddil għal finijiet oħra għajr għall-irtirar;
(ii) il-kont jibbenifika minn benefiċċji
tat-taxxa, jiġifieri, kontribuzzjonijiet għall-
kont li kienu jkunu xort’oħra soġġetti għat-
taxxa, jiġu mnaqqsa jew esklużi mill-introjtu
gross tad-Detentur tal-Kont jew intaxxati
b’rata mnaqqsa, jew l-intaxxar tal-introjtu
minn investiment mill-kont ikun differit jew
intaxxat b’rata mnaqqsa;
(iii) il-ġbid tal-flus huwa soġġett għall-
kondizzjoni li jissodisfa kriterji speċifiċi dwar
il-fini tal-kont ta’ investiment jew ta’ tfaddil,
l-għoti ta’ benefiċċji edukattivi jew mediċi,
jew il-penali japplikaw għall-ġbid tal-flus li
jsir qabel ma jiġu ssodisfatti dawn il-kriterji ;
u
(iv) il-kontribuzzjonijiet annwali huma
limitati għal ammont denominat f’euro li
jikkorrispondi għal USD $50,000 jew inqas,
billi japplikaw ir-regoli stabbiliti fil-paragrafu
Ċ tat-Taqsima VII għall-aggregazzjoni tal-
kontijiet u l-qlib tal-munita.
Kont Finanzjarju li xort’oħra jissodisfa
r-rekwiżit tas-subparagrafu Ċ(17)(b)(iv) ma
għandux jonqos milli jissodisfa tali rekwiżit
unikament minħabba li tali Kont Finanzjarju
jista’ jirċievi assi jew fondi trasferiti minn
Kont Finanzjarju wieħed (1) jew aktar li
jissodisfa
r-rekwiżiti
tas-subparagrafu
Ċ(17)(a) jew (b) jew minn wieħed (1) jew
aktar mill-fondi tal-irtirar jew tal-pensjoni li
jissodisfaw ir-rekwiżiti ta’ kwalunkwe
wieħed mis-subparagrafi B(5) sa (7);
(ċ) kuntratt tal-assigurazzjoni fuq il-
ħajja b’perjodu ta’ kopertura li jintemm qabel
ma l-individwu assigurat jilħaq l-età ta’
disgħin (90) sena, sakemm il-kuntratt
jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti li ġejjin
(i) premiums perjodiċi, li ma jonqsux
matul iż-żmien, ikunu pagabbli mill-inqas
kull sena matul il-perjodu li l-kuntratt ikun
fis-seħħ jew sakemm l-assigurat jilħaq l-età
ta’ disgħin (90) sena, skont liema perjodu
jkun l-iqsar;
(ii) il-kuntratt ma għandu l-ebda valur
tal-kuntratt li kwalunkwe persuna jista’
jkollha aċċess għalih, permezz ta’ ġbid ta’
flus, self jew xort’oħra, mingħajr ma jiġi
tterminat il-kuntratt;
(iii) l-ammont, għajr benefiċċju tal-
mewt, pagabbli mal-kanċellazzjoni jew
terminazzjoni tal-kuntratt ma jistax jeċċedi l-
aggregat ta’ premiums imħallsa għall-
kuntratt, mingħajr is-somma ta’ mortalità,
morbożità, u ħlasijiet għal spejjeż, jekk
attwalment imposti jew xort’oħra, għall-
perjodi tal-eżistenza tal-kuntratt u kwalunkwe
ammonti mħallsa qabel il-kanċellazzjoni jew
it-terminazzjoni tal-kuntratt; u
(iv) il-kuntratt ma jinżammx minn
ċessjonarju għall-valur;
(d) kont li jinżamm unikament minn
patrimonju jekk id-dokumentazzjoni għal tali kont
tinkludi kopja tat-testment jew iċ-ċertifikat tal-
mewt tal-persuna mejta;
(e) kont stabbilit b’konnessjoni
ma’
kwalunkwe waħda minn dawn li ġejjin
(i)
ordni jew sentenza tal-qorti;
(ii) bejgħ, skambju, jew kiri ta’
proprjetà mmobbli jew personali, diment li l-
kont jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti li ġejjin
-
il-kont
huwa
ffinanzjat
unikament bi ħlas parzjali, kapparra,
depożitu f’ammont xieraq sabiex jiġi
żgurat obbligu direttament marbut mat-
tranżazzjoni, jew ħlas simili, jew huwa
ffinanzjat b’Assi Finanzjarji li huma
ddepożitati fil-kont b’konnessjoni mal-
bejgħ, l-iskambju, jew il-kiri tal-
proprjetà;
-
il-kont huwa stabbilit u użat
unikament sabiex jiġi żgurat l-obbligu
tax-xerrej li jħallas il-prezz għax-xiri
tal-proprjetà, li l-bejjiegħ iħallas
kwalunkwe obbligazzjoni kontinġenti,
jew li sid il-kera jew il-kerrej iħallas
għal kwalunkwe danni li jirrigwardaw
il-proprjetà mikrija kif miftiehem skont
il-kuntratt tal-kera;
-
l-assi tal-kont, inkluż l-
introjtu rikavat fuqhom, għandhom
jitħallsu jew xort’oħra jitqassmu għall-
benefiċċju tax-xerrej, il-bejjiegħ, sid il-
kera, jew il-kerrej, inkluż sabiex jiġi
ssodisfat l-obbligu ta’ tali persuna, meta
tinbiegħ, tiġi skambjata jew ċeduta l-
proprjetà, jew tintemm il-kirja;
-
il-kont ma huwiex marġni jew
kont simili stabbilit b’rabta ma’ bejgħ
jew skambju ta’ Assi Finanzjarji; u
-
il-kont ma huwiex assoċjat
ma’ kont deskritt fis-subparagrafu
Ċ(17)(f);
(iii) obbligu ta’ Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja
li tagħti servizz ta’ self garantit minn
proprjetà immobbli sabiex jitwarrab fil-ġenb
porzjon ta’ pagament unikament sabiex jiġi
ffaċilitat il-ħlas ta’ taxxa jew assigurazzjoni
relatata ma’ proprjetà immobbli aktar tard;
(iv) obbligu ta’ Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja
unikament sabiex jiġi ffaċilitat il-ħlas ta’
taxxi aktar tard;
(v) fondazzjoni jew żieda kapitali ta’
kumpanija diment li l-kont jissodisfa r-
rekwiżiti li ġejjin
-
il-kont
jintuża
esklussivament għad-depożitu ta’
kapital li għandu jintuża għall-
finijiet tal-fondazzjoni jew taż-
żieda fil-kapital ta’ kumpanija, kif
preskritt bil-liġi;
-
kwalunkwe ammonti
miżmuma fil-kont għandhom jiġu
mblukkati sakemm l-Istituzzjoni
Finanzjarja Rapportanti tikseb
konferma indipendenti rigward il-
fondazzjoni jew iż-żieda kapitali;
-
il-kont jingħalaq jew jiġi
ttrasformat f’kont f’isem il-
kumpanija wara l-fondazzjoni jew
iż-żieda fil-kapital;
-
kwalunkwe ħlasijiet lura
li jirriżultaw minn fondazzjoni jew
minn żieda fil-kapital li ma
rnexxitx, netti mill-fornitur tas-
servizz u tariffi simili, isiru biss
lill-persuni li kkontribwew l-
ammonti; u
-
il-kont ma jkunx ilu li
ġie stabbilit iktar minn tnax (12)-il
xahar;
(e) Kont Depożitarju li jirrappreżenta l-Flus
Elettroniċi kollha miżmuma għall-benefiċċju ta’
klijent, jekk il-medja rikorrenti ta’ disgħin (90) jum
tal-bilanċ jew tal-valur aggregat tal-kont fi tmiem
il-jum matul kwalunkwe perjodu ta’ disgħin (90)
jum konsekuttiv ma qabiżx USD $10,000 fi
kwalunkwe jum matul is-sena kalendarja jew
perjodu ta’ rapportar xieraq ieħor;
(f)
Kont Depożitarju li jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti
li ġejjin
(i) il-kont jeżisti biss minħabba
li klijent jagħmel pagament żejjed minn
bilanċ dovut fir-rigward ta’ karta ta’
kreditu jew faċilità oħra ta’ overdraft u
l-pagament żejjed ma jiġix irritornat lura
minnufih għand il-klijent; u
(ii) fl-1 ta’ Jannar 2016 jew
qabel,
l-Istituzzjoni
Finanzjarja
implimentat politiki u proċeduri jew
sabiex timpedixxi lil klijent milli
jagħmel pagament żejjed ogħla minn
ammont
denominat
fl-euro
li
jikkorrispondi għal USD $50,000, jew
sabiex tiżgura li kwalunkwe pagament
żejjed ta’ klijent, ogħla minn dak l-
ammont jiġi rimborżat lill-klijent fi
żmien sittin (60) jum, f’kull każ jiġu
applikati r-regoli stabbiliti fil-paragrafu
Ċ tat-Taqsima VII u għall-qlib tal-
munita. Għal din il-fini, pagament żejjed
ta’ klijent ma jirreferix għal bilanċi tal-
kreditu sal-punt ta’ imposti kkontestati
iżda jinkludi bilanċi tal-kreditu li
jirriżultaw mir-ritorn ta’ merkanzija;
(g) Kont Depożitarju li jirrappreżenta l-Flus
Elettroniċi kollha miżmumin għall-benefiċċju ta’
klijent, jekk il-medja rikorrenti ta’ disgħin (90) jum
bilanċ tal-kont jew valur matul kwalunkwe perjodu
ta’ disgħin (90) jum konsekuttivi sal-aħħar jum tal-
bilanċ totali tal-kont ma qabiżx USD $10,000 fi
kwalunkwe jum matul is-sena kalendarja jew
perjodu ieħor xieraq ta’ rappurtar;
(h) kwalunkwe kont ieħor li jippreżenta
riskju baxx sabiex jintuża għall-evażjoni tat-taxxa,
ikollu karatteristiċi sostanzjalment simili għal
kwalunkwe wieħed mill-kontijiet deskritti fis-
subparagrafi Ċ(17)(a) sa (f), u huwa inkluż fil-lista
ta’ Kontijiet Esklużi msemmija fl-Artikolu 8(7a)
tad-Direttiva tal-UE dwar il-Kooperazzjoni
Amministrattiva, sakemm l-istatus ta’ tali kont
bħala Kont Eskluż ma jxekkilx il-finijiet tal-
imsemmija Direttiva.";
(iv) is-subparagrafu D(2) tagħha għandu jiġi
sostitwit bis-subparagrafu ġdid li ġej
"2. It-terminu "Persuna Rapportabbli" jfisser
Persuna ta’ Stat Membru għajr
(a) Entità li l-istokk tagħha jiġi nnegozjat
regolarment f’suq tat-titoli stabbilit wieħed (1) jew
aktar;
(b) kwalunkwe Entità li tkun
Entità
Relatata ma’ Entità deskritta fil-punt (a);
(ċ)
Entità Governattiva;
(d)
Organizzazzjoni Internazzjonali;
(e)
Bank Ċentrali; jew
(f)
Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja.";
(v)
il-paragrafu E tagħha għandu jiġi emendat kif
- fis-subparagrafu (5) tiegħu l-kliem "It-terminu
"TIN"" għandhom jiġu sostitwiti bil-kliem "It-
terminu "NIT"";
- minnufih wara s-subparagrafu (6) tiegħu
għandu jiġi miżjud is-subparagrafu ġdid li ġej
"7. It-terminu "Servizz ta’ Identifikazzjoni"
jfisser proċess elettroniku magħmul disponibbli
mingħajr ħlas minn Stat Membru jew l-Unjoni lil
Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja Rapportanti f’Malta għall-
fini li tiġi aċċertata l-identità u residenza għat-taxxa
ta’ Detentur ta’ Kont jew Persuna Kontrollanti.";
(e)
il-partita (2) tat-Taqsima IX tiegħu għandha tiġi
sostitwita bil-partita ġdida li ġejja
"(2) regoli li jeħtieġu li l-Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja
Rapportanti f’Malta żżomm rekords tal-passi li ttieħdu u
kwalunkwe prova invokata għat-twettiq tal-proċeduri
hawn fuq indikati u miżuri adegwati biex jinkisbu dawk ir-
rekords kemm-il darba tali rekords jinżammu għal perjodu
mhux itwal minn dak neċessarju sabiex jintlaħqu l-
għanijiet ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti iżda, fi kwalunkwe każ,
mhux inqas minn ħames (5) snin.";
(f)
minnufih wara t-Taqsima IX tiegħu għandha tiġi
miżjuda t-Taqsima ġdida li ġejja
"TAQSIMA X
MIŻURI TRANŻIZZJONALI
Minkejja s-subparagrafi A(1)(b) A(6a) tat-Taqsima I, fir-
rigward ta’ kull Kont Rapportabbli li jinżamm minn Istituzzjoni
Finanzjarja Rapportanti f’Malta mill-31 ta’ Diċembru 2025 u għal
perjodi rapportanti li jagħlqu sat-tieni sena kalendarja wara tali data,
l-informazzjoni fir-rigward tar-rwoli li bis-saħħa tagħhom kull
Persuna Rapportabbli tkun Persuna Kontrollanti jew Detentur ta’
Interess ta’ Ekwità tal-Entità tkun meħtieġa li tirrapporta biss jekk tali
informazzjoni tkun disponibbli fid-data li tkun tista’ tiġi mfittxa
elettronikament, miżmuma mill-Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja Rapportanti
f’ Malta.".
15. L-Anness V tar-regolamenti prinċipali għandu jiġi emendat Jemenda l-
Anness V li
jinsab mar-
regolamenti
prinċipali.
(a)
it-Taqsima I tiegħu għandha tiġi emendata kif ġej
(i) is-subparagrafu A(8) tagħha għandu jiġi
sostitwit bis-subparagrafu ġdid li ġej
"8. "Ftehim bejn l-Awtoritajiet Kompetenti
Kwalifikanti Effettiv" tfisser ftehim bejn l-awtorità
kompetenti f’Malta u ġurisdizzjoni mhux tal-Unjoni li
jeħtieġ l-iskambju awtomatiku ta’ informazzjoni
ekwivalenti għal dak speċifikat fil-paragrafu B tat-
Taqsima III kif ikkonfermat minn att ta’
implimentazzjoni tad-Direttiva tal-UE dwar il-
Kooperazzjoni Amministrattiva u li fir-rigward tagħha
tali ġurisdizzjoni mhux tal-Unjoni hi identifikata fil-lista
ppubblikata mill-Kummissarju fuq is-sit elettroniku tal-
Kummissarju tat-Taxxa u Dwana skont id-
dispożizzjonijiet tal-artikolu 96(2) tal-Att dwar it-Taxxa
fuq l-Income.";
(ii) minnufih wara l-paragrafu Ċ(9) tagħha
għandu jiġi miżjud is-subparagrafu ġdid li ġej
"10. "Servizz ta’ Identifikazzjoni" tfisser proċess
elettroniku li jsir disponibbli mingħajr ħlas minn Stat
Membru jew l-Unjoni lil Operatur ta’ Pjattaforma
Rapportanti ta’ Malta għall-fini li tiġi aċċertata l-identità u
r-residenza tat-taxxa ta’ Bejjiegħ.";
(b) is-subparagrafu B(3) tat-Taqsima II tiegħu għandu
jiġi mħassar;
it-Taqsima III tiegħu għandha tiġi emendata kif ġej
(i) is-subparagrafu A(4) tagħha għandu jiġi
sostitwit bis-subparagrafu ġdid li ġej
"4. Minkejja d-dispożizzjonijiet tas-subparagrafu
A(3), Operatur ta’ Pjattaforma Rapportanti f’Malta ma
għandux ikun meħtieġ jipprovdi l-informazzjoni stabbilita
fil-paragrafu B fir-rigward ta’ Attivitajiet Rilevanti
Kwalifikati, koperti minn Ftehim bejn l-Awtoritajiet
Kompetenti Kwalifikanti Effettiv, li diġà jipprovdu għall-
iskambju awtomatiku ta’ informazzjoni ekwivalenti ma’
Malta dwar Bejjiegħa Rapportabbli residenti f’Malta.";
(ii) minnufih wara l-paragrafu B(4) tagħha
għandu jiġi miżjud is-subparagrafu ġdid li ġej
"5. Minkejja d-dispożizzjonijiet tal-paragrafi
B(2)(a) u B(3)(a), l-Operatur ta’ Pjattaforma
Rapportanti f’Malta ma għandux ikun meħtieġ
jirrapporta l-elementi ta’ informazzjoni li jeħtieġ
jinġabru skont il-paragrafu B tat-Taqsima II, meta
jirrapporta lil awtorità kompetenti li tuża Servizz ta’
Identifikazzjoni u jiddependi fuq konferma diretta
tal-identità u tar-residenza tal-Bejjiegħ permezz ta’
Servizz ta’ Identifikazzjoni magħmul disponibbli
minn Stat Membru jew mill-Unjoni sabiex jiġu
aċċertati l-identità u r-residenzi kollha tat-taxxa tal-
Bejjiegħ. F’każ li l-Operatur ta’ Pjattaforma
Rapportanti f’Malta jkun qagħad fuq Servizz ta’
Identifikazzjoni sabiex jaċċerta l-identità u r-
residenzi tat-taxxa kollha ta’ Bejjiegħ Rapportabbli,
għandhom jiġu rrapportati l-isem, l-identifikaturi tas-
Servizz ta’ Identifikazzjoni u l-Istati Membri tal-
ħruġ.".
16. Minnufih wara l-Anness V li jinsab mar-regolamenti
prinċipali għandu jiġi miżjud l-Anness ġdid li ġej
"ANNESS VI
REKWIŻITI TA’ RAPPORTAR, PROĊEDURI TA’ DILIĠENZA
DOVUTA U REGOLI OĦRAJN APPLIKABBLI GĦALL-
FORNITURI TA’ SERVIZZI TAL-KRIPTOASSI RAPPORTANTI
Dan l-Anness jistabbilixxi r-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar, il-proċeduri
ta’ diliġenza dovuta u regoli oħrajn li għandhom jiġu applikati mill-
Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta sabiex Malta,
permezz ta’ skambju awtomatiku, tkun tista’ tikkomunika l-
informazzjoni msemmija fl-Artikolu 8ad tad-Direttiva tal-UE dwar il-
Kooperazzjoni Amministrattiva. Dan l-Anness jistabbilixxi wkoll ir-
regoli u l-proċeduri amministrattivi li Malta għandha fis-seħħ sabiex
tiżgura l-implimentazzjoni effettiva u l-konformità mar-rekwiżiti ta’
rapportar u tal-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta stipulati fih.
TAQSIMA I
OBBLIGI TAL-FORNITURI TA’ SERVIZZI TAL-KRIPTOASSI
RAPPORTANTI
A. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti mfissra fis-
subparagrafu B(3) tat-Taqsima IV, huwa soġġett għar-rekwiżiti ta’
rapportar u ta’ diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III,
rispettivament, f’Malta, jekk
1. ikun Entità awtorizzata mill-Awtorità għas-Servizzi
Finanzjarji ta’ Malta bħala l-awtorità kompetenti skont l-
Artikolu 63 tar-Regolament (UE) 2023/1114 jew jitħalla
jipprovdi Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi wara notifika lil Stat Membru
skont l-Artikolu 60 tal-imsemmi Regolament; jew
2. ma jkunx Entità awtorizzata mill-Awtorità għas-
Servizzi Finanzjarji ta’ Malta bħala l-awtorità kompetenti skont
l-Artikolu 63 tar-Regolament (UE) 2023/1114 jew jitħalla
jipprovdi Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi wara notifika lill-Awtorità
għas-Servizzi Finanzjarji ta’ Malta skont l-Artikolu 60 tal-
imsemmi Regolament u jkun
(a) Entità jew resident individwali għall-finijiet
ta’ taxxa f’Malta;
(b)
Entità li
(i) tkun inkorporata jew organizzata skont il-
liġijiet ta’ Malta; u
(ii) ikollha personalità ġuridika f’Malta jew
ikollha obbligu li tippreżenta dikjarazzjonijiet tat-
taxxa jew dikjarazzjonijiet ta’ informazzjoni dwar it-
taxxa f’Malta fir-rigward tal-introjtu tal-Entità;
(ċ)
Entità ġestita minn Malta; jew
(d) Entità jew individwu li għandu post regolari
tan-negozju f’Malta.
B. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta
għandu jkun soġġett għar-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u ta’ diliġenza
dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament, f’Malta fir-
rigward ta’ Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli mwettqa permezz ta’
Fergħa bbażata f’Malta.
Ċ.
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta li
jkun Entità ma huwiex meħtieġ jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u
ta’ diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament,
f’Malta jekk jaqa’ fl-ambitu tas-subparagrafu A(2)(b), (ċ) jew (d),
jekk dawk ir-rekwiżiti jkunu sodisfatti minn tali Fornitur ta’ Servizzi
tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti ta’ Malta fi kwalunkwe Stat Membru ieħor
jew f’Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni oħra bis-saħħa tal-
fatt li jkun residenti f’tali Stat Membru jew Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata
Mhux tal-Unjoni għall-finijiet ta’ taxxa.
D. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta li
jkun Entità ma huwiex meħtieġ jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u
ta’ diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament,
f’Malta jekk jaqa’ fl-ambitu tas-subparagrafu A(2)(ċ) jew (d), jekk
dawk ir-rekwiżiti jkunu sodisfatti minn tali Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta jew fi kwalunkwe Stat Membru ieħor
jew f’Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni oħra bis-saħħa li
jkun Entità li
(a)
tkun inkorporata jew organizzata skont il-liġijiet ta’
tali Stat Membru jew Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-
Unjoni; u
(b) ikollha personalità ġuridika fl-Istat Membru l-ieħor
jew il-Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni l-oħra jew
ikollha obbligu li tippreżenta d-dikjarazzjonijiet tat-taxxa jew
dikjarazzjonijiet tal-informazzjoni dwar it-taxxa lill-awtoritajiet
tat-taxxa fl-Istat Membru l-ieħor jew il-Ġurisdizzjoni
Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni l-oħra fir-rigward tal-introjtu tal-
Entità.
E. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta li
jkun Entità ma huwiex meħtieġ jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u
ta’ diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament,
f’Malta jekk jaqa’ fl-ambitu tas-subparagrafu A(2)(d), jekk dawk ir-
rekwiżiti jkunu sodisfatti minn tali Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti fi kwalunkwe Stat Membru ieħor jew Ġurisdizzjoni
Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni oħra bis-saħħa tal-fatt li jkun ġestit
minn tali Stat Membru jew f’Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-
Unjoni.
F. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti li jkun
individwu ma huwiex meħtieġ jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u ta’
diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament,
f’Malta jekk jaqa’ fl-ambitu tas-subparagrafu A(2)(d), jekk dawk ir-
rekwiżiti jkunu sodisfatti minn tali Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti fi kwalunkwe Stat Membru ieħor jew f’Ġurisdizzjoni
Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni oħra bis-saħħa tal-fatt li jkun residenti
f’tali Stat Membru jew f’Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni
għall-finijiet ta’ taxxa.
G. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti ma huwiex
meħtieġ jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u ta’ diliġenza dovuta
stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament, f’Malta jekk jaqa’ fl-
ambitu tas-subparagrafu A(2) (a), (b), (ċ) jew (d), jekk ikun
ippreżenta notifika mal-Kummissarju tat-Taxxa u d-Dwana f’tali
format kif il-Kummissarju jista’ jiddetermina, li jikkonferma li dawk
ir-rekwiżiti huma sodisfatti minn tali Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti skont ir-regoli ta’ kwalunkwe Stat Membru
ieħor jew Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni skont kriterji li
huma sostanzjalment simili għas-subparagrafu A(2)(a), (b), (ċ) jew
(d), rispettivament.
H. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti ma huwiex
meħtieġ jissodisfa r-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u ta’ diliġenza dovuta
stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament, f’Malta fir-rigward ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli li jwettaq permezz ta’ Fergħa fi
kwalunkwe Stat Membru ieħor jew Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux
tal-Unjoni oħra, jekk dawk ir-rekwiżiti jkunu sodisfatti minn dik il-
Fergħa f’dak l-Istat Membru l-ieħor jew f’Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata
Mhux tal-Unjoni.
TAQSIMA II
REKWIŻITI TA’ RAPPORTAR
A. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta
skont it-tifsira tat-Taqsima I, il-paragrafi A u B, għandu jirrapporta l-
informazzjoni imsemmija fil-paragrafu B ta’ din it-Taqsima lill-
awtorità kompetenti ta’ Malta, fejn ikun soġġett għar-rekwiżiti ta’
rapportar skont it-Taqsima I.
B. Għal kull sena kalendarja rilevanti jew għal perjodu ta’
rapportar xieraq ieħor, u kif soġġett għall-obbligi ta’ Fornituri ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta stabbiliti fit-Taqsima I u
l-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsima III, Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti għandu jirrapporta l-
informazzjoni li ġejja dwar l-Utenti tal-Kriptoassi tiegħu li huma
Utenti Rapportabbli jew li għandhom Persuni Kontrollanti li huma
Persuni Rapportabbli
1. l-isem, l-indirizz, l-Istati Membri ta’
residenza, in-NITs u, fil-każ ta’ individwu, id-data u l-post
tat-twelid ta’ kull Utent Rapportabbli u, fil-każ ta’
kwalunkwe Entità li, wara l-applikazzjoni tal-proċeduri ta’
diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsima III, jiġi identifikat li
jkollha Persuna Kontrollanti waħda (1) jew aktar li tkun
Persuna Rapportabbli, l-isem, l-indirizz, l-Istati Membri ta’
residenza u n-NITs tal-Entità, u l-isem, l-indirizz, l-Istati
Membri ta’ residenza, in-NITs u d-data u l-post tat-twelid
ta’ kull Persuna Rapportabbli tal-Entità li tkun Persuna
Rapportabbli, kif ukoll ir-rwoli li bis-saħħa tagħhom kull
tali Persuna Rapportabbli tkun Persuna Kontrollanti tal-
Entità;
Minkejja s-subparagrafu B(1), l-ewwel subparagrafu, fejn
il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta
jirrapporta lil awtorità kompetenti li tuża Servizz ta’
Identifikazzjoni u li jiddependi fuq konferma diretta tal-
identità u tar-residenza tal-Persuna Rapportabbli permezz
ta’ Servizz ta’ Identifikazzjoni magħmul disponibbli minn
Stat Membru jew mill-Unjoni sabiex jiġu aċċertati l-
identità u r-residenzi tat-taxxa kollha tal-Persuna
Rapportabbli, l-informazzjoni li għandha tiġi rrapportata
dwar il-Persuna Rapportabbli hija l-isem, l-identifikaturi
tas-Servizz ta’ Identifikazzjoni u l-Istati Membri tal-ħruġ,
kif ukoll ir-rwoli li permezz tagħhom kull Persuna
Rapportabbli tkun Persuna Kontrollanti tal-Entità;
2. l-isem, l-indirizz, in-NIT u, jekk ikun
disponibbli, in-numru ta’ identifikazzjoni individwali
msemmi fir-regolament 13(13)(e) u l-identifikatur globali
tal-entità ġuridika, tal-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti;
3. għal kull tip ta’ Kriptoassi Rapportabbli li fir-
rigward tiegħu Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta jkun wettaq Tranżazzjonijiet
Rapportabbli matul is-sena kalendarja rilevanti jew f’xi
perjodu ta’ rapportar xieraq ieħor, fejn rilevanti
(a) l-isem
sħiħ
tat-tip
ta’
Kriptoassi
Rapportabbli;
(b) l-ammont gross aggregat imħallas, in-
numru aggregat ta’ unitajiet u n-numru ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli fir-rigward tal-
akkwiżizzjonijiet kontra l-Munita ta’ Kors Legali;
(ċ) l-ammont gross aggregat riċevut, in-
numru aggregat ta’ unitajiet u n-numru ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli fir-rigward tad-
disponimenti kontra l-Munita ta’ Kors Legali;
(d) il-valur tas-suq ġust aggregat, in-numru
aggregat
ta’
unitajiet
u
n-numru
ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli fir-rigward ta’
akkwiżizzjonijiet kontra Kriptoassi Rapportabbli
oħrajn;
(e) il-valur tas-suq ġust aggregat, in-numru
aggregat
ta’
unitajiet
u
n-numru
ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli fir-rigward ta’
disponimenti kontra Kriptoassi Rapportabbli
oħrajn;
(f) il-valur tas-suq ġust aggregat, in-numru
aggregat
ta’
unitajiet
u
n-numru
ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet
ta’
Pagamenti
bl-Imnut
Rapportabbli;
(g) il-valur tas-suq ġust aggregat, in-numru
aggregat
ta’
unitajiet
u
n-numru
ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli, u suddiviżi skont it-
tip ta’ trasferiment fejn dan ikun magħruf mill-
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta, fir-rigward ta’ Trasferimenti lill-Utent
Rapportabbli mhux koperti mill-punti (b) u (d);
(h) il-valur tas-suq ġust aggregat, in-numru
aggregat
ta’
unitajiet
u
n-numru
ta’
Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli, u suddiviżi skont it-
tip ta’ trasferiment fejn dan ikun magħruf mill-
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta, fir-rigward ta’ Trasferimenti mill-Utent
Rapportabbli li ma jkunux koperti mill-punti (ċ),
(e) u (f); u
(i) il-valur tas-suq ġust aggregat, kif ukoll
in-numru aggregat ta’ unitajiet ta’ Trasferimenti
mwettqa mill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta għall-indirizzi tal-kotba
distribwiti msemmija fir-Regolament (UE) 2023/
1114 mhux magħrufa li jkunu assoċjati ma’ fornitur
ta’ servizzi ta’ assi virtwali jew ma’ istituzzjoni
finanzjarja.
Għall-finijiet tas-subparagrafu B(3), il-punti (b) u
(ċ), l-ammont imħallas jew riċevut għandu jiġi rrapportat
fil-Munita ta’ Kors Legali li fiha jkun tħallas jew ġie
riċevut. F’każ li l-ammonti jkunu tħallsu jew ġew riċevuti
f’diversi Muniti ta’ Kors Legali, l-ammonti għandhom jiġu
rrapportati f’munita waħda, ikkonvertiti fiż-żmien ta’ kull
Tranżazzjoni Rapportabbli b’mod li jiġi applikat b’mod
konsistenti mill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta.
Għall-finijiet tas-subparagrafu B(3), il-punti (d) sa
(i), il-valur ġust tas-suq għandu jiġi ddeterminat u
rrapportat f’munita waħda, ivvalutat fiż-żmien ta’ kull
Tranżazzjoni Rapportabbli b’mod li jiġi applikat b’mod
konsistenti mill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta.
L-informazzjoni rrapportata għandha tidentifika l-
Munita ta’ Kors Legali li fiha jkun irrapportat kull
ammont.
Ċ. Minkejja s-subparagrafu B(1), il-post tat-twelid mhuwiex
meħtieġ li jiġi rrapportat sakemm il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta ma jkunx meħtieġ jiksbu u
jirrapportah b’mod ieħor skont id-dritt domestiku.
D. L-informazzjoni elenkata fil-paragrafu B għandha tiġi
rrapportata annwalment fis-sena kalendarja ta’ wara s-sena li magħha
tkun relatata l-informazzjoni. L-ewwel informazzjoni għandha tiġi
rrapportata għas-sena kalendarja rilevanti jew għal perjodu ta’
rapportar xieraq ieħor mill-1 ta’ Jannar 2026.
E. Minkejja l-paragrafi A u D ta’ din it-Taqsima, Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta skont it-tifsira tat-
Taqsima I, is-subparagrafu A(2), il-punt (a), (b), (ċ) jew (d), ma
għandux ikun meħtieġ jipprovdi l-informazzjoni elenkata fil-
paragrafu B ta’ din it-Taqsima fir-rigward ta’ Utent Rapportabbli jew
Persuna Kontrollanti li għalih il-Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta jlesti r-rapportar ta’ tali informazzjoni
f’ġurisdizzjoni mhux tal-Unjoni li tkun koperta minn Ftehim bejn l-
Awtoritajiet Kompetenti Kwalifikanti Effettiv mal-Istat Membru ta’
residenza ta’ tali Utent Rapportabbli jew tali Persuna Kontrollanti.
TAQSIMA III
PROĊEDURI TA’ DILIĠENZA DOVUTA
Utent tal-Kriptoassi jiġi ttrattat bħala Utent Rapportabbli mid-
data li jiġi identifikat bħala tali skont il-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta
deskritti f’din it-Taqsima.
A. Proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta għall-Utenti tal-Kriptoassi
Individwali
Il-proċeduri li ġejjin japplikaw għall-fini li jiġi determinat jekk
l-Utent tal-Kriptoassi Individwali huwiex Utent Rapportabbli.
1. Meta tiġi stabbilita r-relazzjoni mal-Utent tal-
Kriptoassi Individwali, jew fir-rigward tal-Utenti tal-Kriptoassi
Individwali Preeżistenti sal-1 ta’ Jannar 2027, il-Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta għandu jikseb
awtoċertifikazzjoni li tippermetti lill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti jiddetermina r-residenza tal-Utent tal-
Kriptoassi Individwali għall-finijiet ta’ taxxa u jikkonferma li
tali awtoċertifikazzjoni hija raġonevoli abbażi tal-informazzjoni
miksuba mill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta, inkluż kwalunkwe dokumentazzjoni li tkun inġabret
skont il-Proċeduri ta’ Diliġenza Dovuta tal-Klijent.
2. Jekk fi kwalunkwe punt ikun hemm bidla fiċ-
ċirkostanzi fir-rigward ta’ Utent tal-Kriptoassi Individwali li
tikkawża lill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta jkun jaf, jew ikollu raġuni li jkun jaf, li l-
awtoċertifikazzjoni oriġinali ma tkunx korretta jew ma tkunx
affidabbli, il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta ma jistax jibbaża fuq l-awtoċertifikazzjoni oriġinali u
għandu jikseb awtoċertifikazzjoni valida, jew spjegazzjoni
raġonevoli u, fejn xieraq, id-dokumentazzjoni li tappoġġa l-
validità tal-awtoċertifikazzjoni oriġinali.
B. Proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta għall-Entitajiet Utenti tal-
Kriptoassi
Il-proċeduri li ġejjin japplikaw għall-fini li jiġi determinat jekkl-
Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi hijiex Utent Rapportabbli jew Entità, għajr
Persuna Eskluża jew Entità Attiva, b’Persuna Kontrollanti waħda (1)
jew aktar li jkunu Persuni Rapportabbli.
1. Determinazzjoni jekk l-Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi
hijiex Persuna Rapportabbli.
(a) Meta tiġi stabbilita r-relazzjoni mal-Entità
Utent tal-Kriptoassi, jew fir-rigward tal-Entitajiet Utenti
tal-Kriptoassi Preeżistenti sal-1 ta’ Jannar 2027, il-Fornitur
ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta għandu
jikseb awtoċertifikazzjoni li tippermetti lill-Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta jiddetermina r-
residenza tal-Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi għall-finijiet ta’
taxxa u jikkonferma li tali awtoċertifikazzjoni hija
raġonevoli abbażi tal-informazzjoni miksuba mill-Fornitur
ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta, inkluż
kwalunkwe dokumentazzjoni li tkun inġabret skont il-
Proċeduri ta’ Diliġenza Dovuta tal-Klijenti. Jekk l-Entità
Utent tal-Kriptoassi tiċċertifika li ma għandhiex residenza
għall-finijiet tat-taxxa, il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta jista’ jibbaża ruħu fuq il-
post tal-ġestjoni effettiva jew fuq l-indirizz tal-uffiċċju
prinċipali sabiex tiġi determinata r-residenza tal-Entità
Utent tal-Kriptoassi.
(b) Jekk l-awtoċertifikazzjoni tindika li l-Entità
Utent tal-Kriptoassi tkun residenti fi Stat Membru, il-
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta
għandu jittratta lill-Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi bħala Utent
Rapportabbli, sakemm ma jiddeterminax b’mod raġonevoli
abbażi tal-awtoċertifikazzjoni jew tal-informazzjoni fil-
pussess tiegħu jew li tkun disponibbli għall-pubbliku, li l-
Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi tkun Persuna Eskluża.
2. Determinazzjoni dwar jekk l-Entità għandhiex Persuna
Kontrollanti waħda (1) jew aktar li huma Persuni Rapportabbli. Fir-
rigward ta’ Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi, għajr Persuna Eskluża, il-
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti għandu jiddetermina
jekk għandhiex Persuna Kontrollanti waħda (1) jew aktar li jkunu
Persuni Rapportabbli, sakemm ma jiddeterminax li l-Entità Utent tal-
Kriptoassi tkun Entità Attiva, abbażi ta’ awtoċertifikazzjoni mill-
Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi.
(a)
Determinazzjoni tal-Persuni Kontrollanti tal-Entità
Utent tal-Kriptoassi. Għall-fini li jiġu determinati l-Persuni
Kontrollanti tal-Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi, Fornitur ta’ Servizzi
tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti jista’ jibbaża ruħu fuq l-
informazzjoni miġbura u miżmuma skont il-Proċeduri ta’
Diliġenza Dovuta tal-Klijenti, diment li tali proċeduri jkunu
konsistenti mad-Direttiva (UE) 2015/849. Jekk il-Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta ma jkunx legalment
meħtieġ li japplika Proċeduri ta’ Diliġenza Dovuta tal-Klijenti li
jkunu konsistenti mad-Direttiva (UE) 2015/849, huwa għandu
japplika proċeduri sostanzjalment simili għall-fini li jiġu
determinati l-Persuni Kontrollanti.
(b) Determinazzjoni dwar jekk Persuna Kontrollanti ta’
Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi hijiex Persuna Rapportabbli. Għall-
fini li jiġi determinat jekk Persuna Kontrollanti hijiex Persuna
Rapportabbli, Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta għandu jibbaża ruħu fuq awtoċertifikazzjoni mill-Entità
Utent tal-Kriptoassi jew minn tali Persuna Kontrollanti li
tippermetti lill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta jiddetermina r-residenza tal-Persuna Kontrollanti għall-
finijiet ta’ taxxa u jikkonferma li tali awtoċertifikazzjoni tkun
raġonevoli abbażi tal-informazzjoni miksuba mingħand il-
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti, inkluż
kwalunkwe dokumentazzjoni li tkun inġabret skont il-Proċeduri
ta’ Diliġenza Dovuta tal-Klijenti.
3. Jekk fi kwalunkwe punt ikun hemm bidla fiċ-ċirkostanzi
fir-rigward ta’ Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi jew tal-Persuni Kontrollanti
tagħha li tikkawża lill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta jkun jaf, jew ikollu raġuni li jkun jaf, li l-awtoċertifikazzjoni
oriġinali ma tkunx korretta jew ma tkunx affidabbli, il-Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta ma jistax jibbaża ruħu fuq
l-awtoċertifikazzjoni oriġinali u għandu jikseb awtoċertifikazzjoni
valida, jew spjegazzjoni raġonevoli u, fejn xieraq, dokumentazzjoni li
tappoġġa l-validità tal-awtoċertifikazzjoni oriġinali.
Ċ.
Rekwiżiti għall-validità tal-awtoċertifikazzjonijiet
1. Awtoċertifikazzjoni pprovduta minn Utent tal-Kriptoassi
Individwali jew minn Persuna Kontrollanti tkun valida biss jekk tkun
iffirmata jew xort’oħra affermata b’mod pożittiv mill-Utent tal-
Kriptoassi Individwali jew mill-Persuna Kontrollanti, tkun datata sa
mhux aktar tard mid-data meta tkun ġiet riċevuta u jkun fiha l-
informazzjoni li ġejja fir-rigward tal-Utent tal-Kriptoassi Individwali
jew tal-Persuna Kontrollanti
(a)
l-isem u l-kunjom;
(b)
l-indirizz tar-residenza;
(ċ)
l-Istati Membri ta’ residenza għall-finijiet ta’ taxxa;
(d) fir-rigward ta’ kull Persuna Rapportabbli, in-NIT
fir-rigward ta’ kull Stat Membru;
(e)
id-data tat-twelid.
2. Awtoċertifikazzjoni pprovduta minn Entità Utent tal-
Kriptoassi tkun valida biss jekk tkun iffirmata jew jekk tkun xort’oħra
affermata b’mod pożittiv mill-Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi, tkun datata
sa mhux aktar tard mid-data meta tkun ġiet riċevuta u jkun fiha l-
informazzjoni li ġejja fir-rigward tal-Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi
(a)
l-isem ġuridiku;
(b)
l-indirizz;
(ċ)
l-Istati Membri ta’ residenza għall-finijiet ta’ taxxa;
(d) fir-rigward ta’ kull Persuna Rapportabbli, in-NIT
fir-rigward ta’ kull Stat Membru;
(e)
fil-każ ta’ Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi għajr Entità
Attiva jew Persuna Eskluża, l-informazzjoni deskritta fis-
subparagrafu Ċ(1) fir-rigward ta’ kull Persuna Kontrollanti tal-
Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi, diment li tali Persuna Kontrollanti
pprovdiet awtoċertifikazzjoni skont is-subparagrafu Ċ(1), kif
ukoll ir-rwoli li bis-saħħa tagħhom kull Persuna Rapportabbli
tkun Persuna Kontrollanti tal-Entità, jekk dan ma jkunx diġà
determinat abbażi ta’ Proċeduri ta’ Diliġenza Dovuta tal-
Klijenti;
(f)
jekk applikabbli, l-informazzjoni dwar il-kriterji li
tissodisfa sabiex tiġi ttrattata bħala Entità Attiva jew bħala
Persuna Eskluża.
D.
Rekwiżiti ġenerali ta’ diliġenza dovuta
1. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti li
jkun ukoll Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja għall-finijiet ta’ dawn ir-
regolamenti jista’ jibbaża fuq il-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta
mwettqa skont it-Taqsimiet IV u VI tal-Anness I għall-finijiet
tal-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta skont din it-Taqsima. Fornitur
ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta jista’ jibbaża
wkoll fuq awtoċertifikazzjoni diġà miġbura għall-finijiet oħrajn
ta’ taxxa, diment li tali awtoċertifikazzjoni tissodisfa r-rekwiżiti
tal-paragrafu Ċ ta’ din it-Taqsima.
2. Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti jista’
jibbaża ruħu fuq parti terza sabiex tissodisfa l-obbligi ta’
diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti f’din it-Taqsima, iżda tali obbligi
jibqgħu r-responsabbiltà tal-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta.
TAQSIMA IV
TERMINI MFISSRA
It-termini li ġejjin għandhom it-tifsiriet hawn taħt stabbiliti
A.
Kriptoassi Rapportabbli
1. "Kriptoassi" tfisser kriptoassi kif imfisser fl-
Artikolu 3(1), il-punt (5), tar-Regolament (UE) 2023/1114.
2. "Munita Diġitali tal-Bank Ċentrali" tfisser
kwalunkwe Munita ta’ Kors Legali diġitali maħruġa minn Bank
Ċentrali jew minn awtorità monetarja oħra.
3. "Bank Ċentrali" tfisser istituzzjoni li hija bil-liġi jew
b’sanzjoni tal-gvern l-awtorità prinċipali, minbarra l-gvern tal-
ġurisdizzjoni stess, li toħroġ strumenti maħsuba sabiex
jiċċirkolaw bħala munita. Tali istituzzjoni tista’ tinkludi
istrumentalità li tkun separata mill-gvern tal-ġurisdizzjoni,
kemm jekk tkun totalment jew parzjalment il-proprjetà tal-
ġurisdizzjoni.
4. "Kriptoassi Rapportabbli" tfisser kwalunkwe
Kriptoassi għajr Munita Diġitali tal-Bank Ċentrali, Flus
Elettroniċi, jew kwalunkwe Kriptoassi li għalih il-Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti jkun iddetermina b’mod
adegwat li ma jistax jintuża għall-finijiet ta’ pagament jew ta’
investiment.
5. Għall-finijiet ta’ dan l-Anness, "Flus Elettroniċi"
tfisser kwalunkwe Kriptoassi li huwa
(a) rappreżentazzjoni diġitali ta’ Munita ta’ Kors
Legali waħda;
(b) maħruġ malli jiġu riċevuti fondi bil-għan li
jsiru tranżazzjonijiet ta’ pagament;
(ċ) rappreżentat minn pretensjoni fuq l-emittent
denominat fl-istess Munita ta’ Kors Legali;
(d)
aċċettat b’pagament minn persuna fiżika jew
ġuridika għajr l-emittent; u
(e) bis-saħħa ta’ rekwiżiti regolatorji li għalihom
huwa soġġett l-emittent, jista’ jinfeda fi kwalunkwe waqt u
b’parità għall-istess Munita ta’ Kors Legali fuq talba tad-
detentur tal-prodott.
It-terminu "Flus Elettroniċi" ma jinkludix prodott maħluq għall-
iskop uniku li jiffaċilita t-trasferiment ta’ fondi minn klijent lil
persuna oħra skont l-istruzzjonijiet tal-klijent. Prodott ma jkunx
maħluq għall-iskop uniku li jiffaċilita t-trasferiment ta’ fondi jekk,
fix-xogħol normali tan-negozju tal-Entità trasferenti, il-fondi
marbutin ma’ tali prodott jinżammu għal aktar minn sittin (60) jum
wara li jaslulha l-istruzzjonijiet sabiex jiġi ffaċilitat it-trasferiment,
jew jekk ma jaslux istruzzjonijiet, il-fondi marbutin ma’ tali prodott
jinżammu għal aktar minn sittin (60) jum wara li jaslulha l-fondi.
B.
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
1. "Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi’ tfisser fornitur
ta’ servizzi tal-kriptoassi kif imfisser fl-Artikolu 3(1), il-punt
(15), tar-Regolament (UE) 2023/1114.
2. "Operatur tal-Kriptoassi" tfisser Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi għajr Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi.
3. "Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti"
tfisser kwalunkwe Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi u
kwalunkwe Operatur tal-Kriptoassi li jwettaq Servizz tal-
Kriptoassi wieħed (1) jew aktar li jeffettwaw Tranżazzjonijiet
ta’ Skambju għal Utent Rapportabbli jew f’ismu.
4. "Servizz tal-Kriptoassi" tfisser servizz tal-kriptoassi
kif imfisser fl-Artikolu 3(1), il-punt (16), tar-Regolament (UE)
2023/1114 inkluż l-involviment u s-self.
Ċ.
Tranżazzjoni Rapportabbli
1. "Tranżazzjoni Rapportabbli" tfisser kwalunkwe
(a)
Tranżazzjoni ta’ Skambju; u
(b)
Trasferiment ta’ Kriptoassi Rapportabbli.
2. "Tranżazzjoni ta’ Skambju" tfisser kwalunkwe
(a) skambju bejn il-Kriptoassi Rapportabbli u l-
Muniti ta’ Kors Legali; u
(b) skambju bejn forma
ta’
Kriptoassi
Rapportabbli waħda (1) jew aktar.
3. "Tranżazzjoni ta’ Pagament bl-Imnut Rapportabbli"
tfisser Trasferiment ta’ Kriptoassi Rapportabbli b’korrispettiv
għal oġġetti jew servizzi ta’ valur li jaqbeż USD $50,000 jew l-
ammont ekwivalenti fi kwalunkwe munita oħra.
4. "Trasferiment" tfisser tranżazzjoni li ċċaqlaq
Kriptoassi Rapportabbli mill-indirizz jew mill-kont tal-
Kriptoassi ta’ Utent tal-Kriptoassi wieħed (1) jew lejh, għajr
dak miżmum mill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’isem l-istess Utent tal-Kriptoassi, fejn, abbażi tal-
għarfien disponibbli għall-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti fil-ħin tat-tranżazzjoni, il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti ma jistax jiddetermina li t-tranżazzjoni
hija Tranżazzjoni ta’ Skambju.
5. "Munita ta’ Kors Legali" tfisser il-munita uffiċjali
ta’ ġurisdizzjoni, maħruġa minn ġurisdizzjoni jew mill-Bank
Ċentrali jew mill-awtorità monetarja maħtura minn
ġurisdizzjoni, kif rappreżentata minn karti tal-flus jew muniti
fiżiċi jew minn flus f’forom diġitali diversi, inkluż riżervi
bankarji jew Muniti Diġitali tal-Bank Ċentrali. It-terminu
jinkludi wkoll flus tal-banek kummerċjali u prodotti tal-flus
elettroniċi (Flus Elettroniċi).
D.
Utent Rapportabbli
1. "Utent Rapportabbli" tfisser Utent tal-Kriptoassi li
jkun Persuna Rapportabbli residenti fi Stat Membru.
2. "Utent tal-Kriptoassi" tfisser individwu jew Entità li
tkun klijent ta’ Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
għall-fini tat-twettiq ta’ Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli.
Individwu jew Entità, għajr Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja jew Fornitur
ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti, li jaġixxu bħala Utent
tal-Kriptoassi għall-benefiċċju ta’, jew f’isem individwu ieħor
jew Entità oħra bħala aġent, kustodju, persuna nominata,
firmatarju, konsulent tal-investiment, jew intermedjarju, ma
jiġux trattati bħala Utent tal-Kriptoassi, u tali individwu ieħor
jew Entità oħra jiġu trattati bħala l-Utent tal-Kriptoassi. Fejn
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti jipprovdi
servizz ta’ Tranżazzjonijiet ta’ Pagament bl-Imnut Rapportabbli
għal negozjant jew f’ismu, il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti għandu jittratta wkoll lill-klijent li huwa l-
kontroparti tan-negozjant għal tali Tranżazzjonijiet ta’
Pagament bl-Imnut Rapportabbli bħala l-Utent tal-Kriptoassi
fir-rigward ta’ tali Tranżazzjoni ta’ Pagament bl-Imnut
Rapportabbli, diment li l-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti jkun meħtieġ jivverifika l-identità ta’ tali klijent
bis-saħħa tat-Tranżazzjoni ta’ Pagament bl-Imnut Rapportabbli
skont ir-regoli domestiċi kontra l-ħasil tal-flus.
3. "Utent tal-Kriptoassi Individwali" tfisser Utent tal-
Kriptoassi li jkun individwu.
4. "Utent tal-Kriptoassi Individwali Preeżistenti"
tfisser Utent tal-Kriptoassi Individwali li jkun stabbilixxa
relazzjoni mal-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
mill-31 ta’ Diċembru 2025.
5. "Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi’ tfisser Utent tal-
Kriptoassi li tkun Entità.
6. "Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi Preeżistenti" tfisser
Entità Utent tal-Kriptoassi li tkun stabbilixxiet relazzjoni mal-
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti mill-31 ta’
Diċembru 2025.
7. "Persuna Rapportabbli" tfisser Persuna ta’ Stat
Membru għajr Persuna Eskluża.
8. "Persuna ta’ Stat Membru" fir-rigward ta’ Malta
tfisser Entità jew individwu li huwa residenti fi kwalunkwe Stat
Membru ieħor skont il-liġijiet tat-taxxa ta’ dak l-Istat Membru,
jew patrimonju ta’ persuna deċeduta li kienet residenti ta’
kwalunkwe Stat Membru. Għal dan il-għan, Entità bħalma hija
sħubija, sħubija b’responsabbiltà limitata jew arranġament
legali simili, li ma għandhiex residenza għall-finijiet ta’ taxxa
għandha tiġi ttrattata bħala residenti fil-ġurisdizzjoni fejn tinsab
is-sede ta’ ġestjoni effettiva tagħha.
9. "Persuni Kontrollanti" tfisser il-persuni fiżiċi li
jeżerċitaw kontroll fuq Entità. Fil-każ ta’ trust, tali terminu
jfisser is-settlors, it-trustees, il-protetturi jekk ikun hemm, il-
benefiċjarji jew klassijiet ta’ benefiċjarji, u kwalunkwe persuna
fiżika oħra li teżerċita kontroll effettiv aħħari fuq it-trust, u fil-
każ ta’ arranġament ġuridiku għajr trust, dan it-terminu jfisser
persuni f’pożizzjonijiet ekwivalenti jew simili. It-terminu
"Persuni Kontrollanti" għandu jiġi interpretat b’mod konsistenti
mat-terminu "sid benefiċjarju" kif imfisser fir-regolament 2, kif
ukoll kif imfisser fir-regolament 2 tar-Regolamenti kontra
Money Laundering u Finanzjar ta’ Terroriżmu u l-livell ta’
kontroll għandu wkoll jiġi determinat f’konformità ma’ tali
tifsir sa fejn jirrigwarda l-Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi.
10. "Entità Attiva" tfisser kwalunkwe Entità li tissodisfa
kwalunkwe mill-kriterji li ġejjin
(a) inqas minn ħamsin fil-mija (50%) tal-introjtu
gross tal-Entità għas-sena kalendarja preċedenti jew għal
perjodu ta’ rapportar xieraq ieħor huwa introjtu passiv u
inqas minn ħamsin fil-mija (50%) tal-assi miżmuma mill-
Entità matul is-sena kalendarja preċedenti jew għal
perjodu ta’ rapportar xieraq ieħor huma assi li jipproduċu
jew li jinżammu għall-produzzjoni ta’ introjtu passiv;
(b) l-attivitajiet kollha tal-Entità jikkonsistu
sostanzjalment fiż-żamma, totali jew parzjali, tal-istokk
pendenti ta’ sussidjarja waħda (1) jew aktar li jidħlu
f’kummerċ jew f’negozji għajr in-negozju ta’ Istituzzjoni
Finanzjarja, jew mill-għoti ta’ finanzjament u servizzi
lilhom, ħlief li Entità ma tikkwalifikax għal dan l-istatus
jekk l-Entità tiffunzjona, jew isservi, bħala fond ta’
investiment, bħal fond ta’ ekwità privata, fond ta’ kapital
ta’ riskju, fond ta’ akkwiżizzjoni maġġoritarja ingranata
(leveraged buyout fund), jew kwalunkwe strument ta’
investiment li l-għan tiegħu ikun li jakkwista jew li
jiffinanzja kumpaniji u mbagħad ikollu interessi f’dawk il-
kumpaniji bħala assi kapitali għall-finijiet ta’ investiment;
(ċ) l-Entità għadha ma hijiex qed topera negozju u
ma għandha l-ebda storja preċedenti ta’ operat, iżda
qiegħda tinvesti l-kapital f’assi bl-intenzjoni li topera
negozju għajr dak ta’ Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja, diment li l-
Entità ma tikkwalifikax għal din l-eċċezzjoni wara d-data
li tkun erbgħa u għoxrin (24) xahar wara d-data tal-
organizzazzjoni inizjali tal-Entità;
(d) l-Entità ma kinitx Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja
f’dawn l-aħħar ħames (5) snin u qiegħda fil-proċess li
tillikwida l-assi tagħha jew qiegħda torganizza mill-ġdid
bl-intenzjoni li tkompli jew li terġa’ tibda l-operat
f’negozju għajr dak ta’ Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja;
(e) l-Entità primarjament tinvolvi ruħha fil-
finanzjament u fi tranżazzjonijiet ta’ hedging ma’, jew
għal, Entitajiet Relatati li mhumiex Istituzzjonijiet
Finanzjarji, u ma tipprovdi finanzjament jew servizzi ta’
hedging lil ebda Entità li ma tkunx Entità Relatata, diment
li l-grupp ta’ tali Entitajiet Relatati jkun primarjament
involut f’negozju għajr dak ta’ Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja;
(f) l-Entità tissodisfa r-rekwiżiti kollha li ġejjin
(i) hija stabbilita u topera fil-ġurisdizzjoni
ta’ residenza tagħha esklużivament għal finijiet
reliġjużi, ta’ karità, xjentifiċi, artistiċi, kulturali,
atletiċi, jew edukattivi; jew hija stabbilita u topera
fil-ġurisdizzjoni ta’ residenza tagħha u hija
organizzazzjoni professjonali, league tan-negozju,
kamra tal-kummerċ, organizzazzjoni tax-xogħol,
organizzazzjoni agrikola jew ortikulturali, league
ċiviku
jew
organizzazzjoni
mħaddma
esklużivament għall-promozzjoni tal-benessri
soċjali;
(ii) hija eżenti mit-taxxa fuq l-introjtu fil-
ġurisdizzjoni ta’ residenza tagħha;
(iii) ma għandha l-ebda azzjonist jew
membru li għandu interess proprjetarju jew
benefiċjali fl-introjtu jew fl-assi tagħha;
(iv) il-liġijiet applikabbli tal-ġurisdizzjoni ta’
residenza tal-Entità jew id-dokumenti tal-
formazzjoni tal-Entità ma jippermettu l-ebda
introjtu jew assi tal-Entità li jitqassmu lil, jew jiġu
applikati għall-benefiċċju ta’ persuna privata jew
ta’ Entità mhux ta’ karità għajr skont l-aġir tal-
attivitajiet ta’ karità tal-Entità, jew bħala pagament
ta’ kumpens raġonevoli għal servizzi mogħtija, jew
bħala pagament li jirrappreżenta l-valur tas-suq
ġust ta’ proprjetà li tkun xtrat l-Entità; u
(v) il-liġijiet applikabbli tal-ġurisdizzjoni ta’
residenza tal-Entità jew id-dokumenti tal-
formazzjoni
tal-Entità
jeħtieġu
li,
mal-
likwidazzjoni jew ix-xoljiment tal-Entità, l-assi
kollha tagħha jitqassmu lil Entità Governattiva jew
lil organizzazzjoni oħra mingħajr skop ta’ qligħ,
jew jiġu ttrasferiti lill-gvern tal-ġurisdizzjoni ta’
residenza tal-Entità jew xi suddiviżjoni politika
tagħha.
Persuna Eskluża
1. "Persuna Eskluża" tfisser
(a) Entità li l-istokk tagħha jiġi nnegozjat b’mod
regolari f’suq tat-titoli stabbilit wieħed (1) jew aktar;
(b) kwalunkwe Entità li hija Entità Relatata ma’
Entità deskritta fil-punt (a);
(ċ)
Entità Governattiva;
(d)
Organizzazzjoni Internazzjonali;
(e)
Bank Ċentrali; jew
(f) Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja għajr Entità tal-
Investiment deskritta fis-subparagrafu E(5), il-punt (b).
2. "Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja’ tfisser Istituzzjoni ta’
Kustodja, Istituzzjoni Depożitorja, Entità ta’ Investiment, jew
Kumpanija tal-Assigurazzjoni Speċifikata.
3. "Istituzzjoni ta’ Kustodja" tfisser Entità li żżomm,
bħala porzjon sostanzjali tan-negozju tagħha, Assi Finanzjarji
għal oħrajn. Entità żżomm Assi Finanzjarji għal oħrajn bħala
porzjon sostanzjali tan-negozju tagħha jekk l-introjtu gross tal-
Entità attribwibbli għaż-żamma ta’ Assi Finanzjarji u servizzi
finanzjarji relatati jkun ugwali għal, jew jeċċedi l-għoxrin fil-
mija (20%) tal-introjtu gross tal-Entità matul l-iqsar wieħed
minn
(i) il-perjodu ta’ tliet (3) snin li jintemm fil-31
ta’ Diċembru, jew l-aħħar jum ta’ perjodu tal-kontabbiltà
ta’ sena mhux kalendarja, qabel is-sena li fiha ssir id-
determinazzjoni; jew
(ii) il-perjodu li matulu l-Entità tkun ilha teżisti.
4. "Istituzzjoni Depożitorja" tfisser kwalunkwe Entità
li
(a) taċċetta depożiti fix-xogħol normali ta’
negozju bankarju jew negozju simili; jew
(b) iżżomm Flus Elettroniċi jew Muniti Diġitali
ta’ Bank Ċentrali għall-benefiċċju tal-klijenti.
5. "Entità tal-Investiment" tfisser kwalunkwe Entità
(a) li primarjament twettaq bħala negozju waħda
(1) jew aktar mill-attivitajiet jew l-operati li ġejjin għal,
jew f’isem klijent
(i) negozjar ta’ strumenti tas-suq monetarju
(ċekkijiet, kambjali, ċertifikati tad-depożitu,
derivattivi, eċċ.); muniti barranin; strumenti tal-
kambju, tar-rati tal-imgħax u tal-indiċi; titoli
trasferibbli; jew negozju tal-futuri tal-komoditajiet;
(ii) ġestjoni ta’ portafolli individwali u
kollettivi; jew
(iii) xort’oħra tinvesti, tamministra, jew
timmaniġġja Assi Finanzjarji, flus, jew Kriptoassi
Rapportabbli f’isem persuni oħrajn; jew
(b) li l-introjtu gross tagħha jkun attribwibbli
primarjament għall-investiment, l-investiment mill-ġdid
jew in-negozjar ta’ Assi Finanzjarji jew ta’ Kriptoassi
Rapportabbli, jekk l-Entità tkun ġestita minn Entità oħra li
tkun Istituzzjoni Depożitorja, Istituzzjoni ta’ Kustodja,
Kumpanija tal-Assigurazzjoni Speċifikata, jew Entità tal-
Investiment kif deskritt fis-subparagrafu E(5), il-punt (a).
Entità titqies li tkun primarjament qed tmexxi bħala
negozju waħda (1) jew aktar mill-attivitajiet deskritti fis-
subparagrafu E(5), il-punt (a), jew l-introjtu gross ta’
Entità jiġi primarjament attribwibbli għal investiment,
investiment mill-ġdid, jew negozju f’Assi Finanzjarji jew
Kriptoassi Rapportabbli għall-finijiet tas-subparagrafu
E(5), il-punt (b), jekk l-introjtu gross tal-Entità attribwibbli
għall-attivitajiet rilevanti jkun ugwali għal, jew jaqbeż il-
ħamsin fil-mija (50%) tal-introjtu gross tal-Entità matul l-
iqsar wieħed minn
(i) il-perjodu ta’ tliet (3) snin li jintemm fil-31
ta’ Diċembru tas-sena ta’ qabel is-sena li fiha ssir id-
determinazzjoni; jew
(ii) il-perjodu li matulu l-Entità tkun ilha
teżisti.
Għall-finijiet tas-subparagrafu E(5), il-punt (a)(iii),
it-terminu "l-investiment, l-amministrazzjoni, jew il-
ġestjoni ta’ Assi Finanzjarji, flus, jew Kriptoassi
Rapportabbli b’xi mod ieħor f’isem persuni oħrajn" ma
jinkludix
il-forniment
ta’
servizzi
li
jwettqu
Tranżazzjonijiet ta’ Skambju għall-klijenti jew f’isimhom.
It-terminu "Entità tal-Investiment" ma jinkludix Entità li
tkun Entità Attiva għaliex tissodisfa xi wieħed mill-kriterji
fis-subparagrafu D(10), il-punti (b) sa (e).
Dan is-subparagrafu għandu jkun interpretat b’mod
li jkun konsistenti ma’ lingwaġġ simili stipulat fit-tifsira
ta’ "istituzzjoni finanzjarja" fl-Artikolu 3, il-punt (2), tad-
Direttiva (UE) 2015/849.
6. "Kumpanija tal-Assigurazzjoni Speċifikata" tfisser
Entità li tkun kumpanija tal-assigurazzjoni, jew il-kumpanija
azzjonarja ta’ kumpanija tal-assigurazzjoni, li toħroġ, jew li
tkun obbligata tagħmel pagamenti fir-rigward ta’ Kuntratt tal-
Assigurazzjoni b’Valur fi Flus jew Kuntratt ta’ Annwalità.
7. "Entità
Governattiva"
tfisser
il-gvern
ta’
ġurisdizzjoni,
kwalunkwe
suddiviżjoni
politika
ta’
ġurisdizzjoni, li sabiex jiġi evitat id-dubju, tinkludi Stat,
provinċja, kontea, jew muniċipalità, jew kwalunkwe aġenzija
jew strument li jkunu kompletament proprjetà ta’ ġurisdizzjoni
jew ta’ xi waħda jew aktar minn dawn ta’ hawn fuq. Din il-
kategorija hija magħmula mill-partijiet integrali, mill-entitajiet
ikkontrollati, u mis-suddiviżjonijiet politiċi ta’ ġurisdizzjoni.
(a) "Parti integrali" ta’ ġurisdizzjoni tfisser
kwalunkwe persuna, organizzazzjoni, aġenzija, bureau,
fond, strument, jew korp ieħor, jissemma kif jissemma, li
jikkostitwixxi awtorità governattiva ta’ ġurisdizzjoni. Il-
qligħ nett tal-awtorità governattiva għandu jiġi kkreditat
lill-kont proprju jew lil kontijiet oħrajn tal-ġurisdizzjoni,
filwaqt li l-ebda sehem ma jkun għall-benefiċċju ta’ xi
persuna privata. Parti integrali ma tinkludi l-ebda
individwu li jkun sovran, uffiċjal, jew amministratur li
jaġixxi f’kapaċità privata jew personali.
(b) "Entità kkontrollata" tfisser Entità li tkun
separata fil-forma mill-ġurisdizzjoni jew li b’xi mod ieħor
tikkostitwixxi entità ġuridika separata, diment li
(i) l-Entità tkun totalment proprjetà ta’, u
tkun ikkontrollata direttament minn Entità
Governattiva waħda jew aktar, jew permezz ta’
entità kkontrollata waħda jew aktar;
(ii)
il-qligħ nett tal-Entità jkun ikkreditat
fil-kont proprju jew fil-kontijiet ta’ Entità
Governattiva waħda (1) jew iktar, filwaqt li l-ebda
sehem tal-introjtu tagħha ma għandu jkun għall-
benefiċċju ta’ xi persuna privata; u
(iii) max-xoljiment, l-assi tal-Entità jiġu
vestiti f’Entità Governattiva waħda (1) jew aktar.
(ċ) L-introjtu ma jkunx għall-benefiċċju ta’
persuni privati jekk tali persuni jkunu l-benefiċjarji
intenzjonati ta’ programm governattiv, u l-attivitajiet tal-
programm jitwettqu għall-pubbliku inġenerali fir-rigward
tal-benesseri komuni jew ikunu relatati mal-
amministrazzjoni ta’ xi fażi tal-gvern. Madankollu,
minkejja dak hawn fuq stipulat, l-introjtu jitqies li jkun
għall-benefiċċju ta’ persuni privati jekk l-introjtu jkun
idderivat mill-użu ta’ entità governattiva għat-tmexxija ta’
negozju kummerċjali, bħal negozju bankarju kummerċjali,
li jipprovdi servizzi finanzjarji lil persuni privati.
8. "Organizzazzjoni Internazzjonali’ tfisser kwalunkwe
organizzazzjoni internazzjonali jew aġenzija li tkun totalment
proprjetà ta’, jew strument tagħha. Din il-kategorija tinkludi
kwalunkwe
organizzazzjoni
intergovernattiva,
inkluż
organizzazzjoni supranazzjonali
(a)
li
tkun
primarjament
magħmula
minn
gvernijiet;
(b) li fil-fatt ikollha kwartieri ġenerali jew ftehim
sostanzjalment simili mal-ġuriżdizzjoni; u
(ċ) li l-introjtu tagħha ma jkunx għall-benefiċċju
ta’ persuni privati.
9. "Assi Finanzjarju" tinkludi titolu, pereżempju,
sehem ta’ stokk f’korporazzjoni; sħubija jew interess fuq sjieda
benefiċjarja fi sħubija jew trust b’parteċipazzjoni wiesgħa jew
innegozjata
pubblikament;
kambjala,
bond,
titolu
obbligazzjonarju, jew evidenza oħra ta’ dejn, interess fi sħubija,
komodità, swap, pereżempju, swaps tar-rati tal-imgħax, swaps
ta’ munita, swaps varjabbli, limiti fuq ir-rati tal-imgħax, rati tal-
imgħax minimi (interest rate floors), swaps ta’ komoditajiet,
swaps ta’ ekwità, swaps tal-indiċi ta’ ekwità, u ftehimiet simili,
Kuntratt tal-Assigurazzjoni jew Kuntratt ta’ Annwalità, jew
kwalunkwe interess, inkluż kuntratt jew opzjoni tal-futuri jew
forward, f’titolu, fi Kriptoassi Rapportabbli, interess ta’ sħubija,
f’komodità, fi swap, f’Kuntratt tal-Assigurazzjoni, jew
f’Kuntratt ta’ Annwalità. It-terminu "Assi Finanzjarju" ma
jinkludix interess dirett mingħajr dejn fi proprjetà immobbli.
10. "Interess ta’ Ekwità" tfisser, fil-każ ta’ sħubija li
tkun Istituzzjoni Finanzjarja, interess fuq kapital jew fuq il-
qligħ fis-sħubija. Fil-każ ta’ trust li tkun Istituzzjoni
Finanzjarja, Interess ta’ Ekwità hu meqjus li jkun miżmum minn
kwalunkwe persuna li titqies bħala settlor jew benefiċjarju tat-
trust kollha jew ta’ porzjon minnha, jew kwalunkwe persuna
fiżika oħra li teżerċita kontroll effettiv aħħari fuq it-trust.
Persuna Rapportabbli titqies bħala benefiċjarju ta’ trust jekk tali
Persuna Rapportabbli jkollha d-dritt li tirċievi direttament jew
indirettament, pereżempju, permezz ta’ persuna nominata,
distribuzzjoni mandatorja jew tista’ tirċievi, direttament jew
indirettament, distribuzzjoni diskrezzjonarja mit-trust.
11. "Kuntratt ta’ Assigurazzjoni" tfisser kuntratt, għajr
Kuntratt ta’ Annwalità, li bih l-emittent jaqbel li jħallas ammont
mal-okkorrenza ta’ kontinġenza speċifikata li tinvolvi mortalità,
morbożità, inċident, responsabbiltà, jew riskju tal-proprjetà.
12. "Kuntratt ta’ Annwalità" tfisser kuntratt li bih l-
emittent jaqbel li jagħmel pagamenti għal perjodu ta’ żmien
totalment jew parzjalment determinat b’referenza għall-
istennija tal-ħajja ta’ individwu wieħed (1) jew aktar. It-terminu
jinkludi wkoll kuntratt li jitqies bħala Kuntratt ta’ Annwalità
f’konformità mal-liġi, mar-regolamenti, jew mal-prattiki tal-
Istat Membru jew ġurisdizzjoni oħra li fiha inħareġ il-kuntratt ,
u li taħtu l-emittent jaċċetta li jagħmel pagamenti għal terminu
ta’ snin.
13. "Kuntratt tal-Assigurazzjoni b’Valur fi Flus" tfisser
Kuntratt tal-Assigurazzjoni, għajr kuntratt tar-riassigurazzjoni
ta’ indennizz bejn żewġ (2) kumpaniji tal-assigurazzjoni, li
għandu Valur fi Flus.
14. "Valur fi Flus" tfisser l-ikbar minn
(i)
l-ammont li d-detentur tal-polza jkun intitolat
li jirċievi meta jseħħ ċediment jew terminazzjoni tal-
kuntratt, iddeterminat mingħajr tnaqqis għal ebda ħlas
għaċ-ċediment jew self għall-polza; u
(ii) l-ammont li d-detentur tal-polza jista’ jissellef
skont il-kuntratt jew fir-rigward tiegħu. Minkejja dak hawn
fuq indikat, it-terminu "Valur fi Flus" ma jinkludix
ammont pagabbli skont Kuntratt tal-Assigurazzjoni
(a) unikament minħabba l-mewt ta’ individwu
assigurat skont kuntratt tal-assigurazzjoni fuq il-
ħajja;
(b) bħala benefiċċju għal korriment personali jew
għall-mard, jew benefiċċju ieħor li jipprovdi
indennizz ta’ telf ekonomiku li jiġġarrab malli jseħħ
l-avveniment kopert mill-assigurazzjoni;
(ċ) bħala rifużjoni ta’ premium li jkun tħallas
qabel,
bit-tnaqqis
tal-kost
tal-imposti
tal-
assigurazzjoni kemm jekk realment imposti jew
xort’oħra, skont Kuntratt tal-Assigurazzjoni, għajr
kuntratt tal-assigurazzjoni fuq il-ħajja marbut ma’
investiment jew kuntratt ta’ annwalità, minħabba
kanċellazzjoni jew terminazzjoni tal-kuntratt, tnaqqis
fl-espożizzjoni tar-riskju matul il-perjodu effettiv tal-
kuntratt, jew b’riżultat tal-korrezzjoni ta’
kollokament jew żball simili rigward il-premium
għall-kuntratt;
(d) bħala dividend ta’ detentur tal-polza, għajr
dividend tat-terminazzjoni, diment li d-dividend ikun
relatat ma’ Kuntratt tal-Assigurazzjoni li taħtu l-
uniċi benefiċċji pagabbli huma deskritti fil-punt (b);
jew
(e) bħala dħul ta’ premium bil-quddiem jew
depożitu
tal-premium
għal
Kuntratt
tal-
Assigurazzjoni li għalih il-premium huwa pagabbli
mill-inqas annwalment jekk l-ammont tal-premium
bil-quddiem jew id-depożitu tal-premium ma jaqbiżx
il-premium annwali li jmiss li jkun pagabbli skont il-
kuntratt.
Mixxellanji
1. "Proċeduri ta’ Diliġenza Dovuta tal-Klijenti" tfisser
il-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta tal-klijenti ta’ Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti skont id-Direttiva (UE)
2015/849 jew rekwiżiti simili li għalihom huwa soġġett tali
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti.
2. "Entità" tfisser persuna ġuridika jew arranġament
ġuridiku, bħal korporazzjoni, sħubija, trust jew fondazzjoni.
3. Entità tkun "Entità Relatata" ta’ Entità oħra jekk
waħda mill-Entitajiet tikkontrolla lill-Entità l-oħra, jew iż-żewġ
(2) Entitajiet jkunu taħt kontroll komuni. Għal dan l-għan, il-
kontroll jinkludi sjieda diretta jew indiretta ta’ aktar minn
ħamsin fil-mija (50%) tal-vot u l-valur f’Entità.
4. "Fergħa" tfisser unità, negozju jew uffiċċju ta’
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti li jitqies bħala
fergħa skont ir-reġim regolatorju ta’ ġurisdizzjoni jew li
xort’oħra jkun regolat skont il-liġijiet ta’ ġurisdizzjoni bħala
separat minn uffiċċji, unitajiet jew fergħat oħrajn tal-Fornitur ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti. L-unitajiet, in-negozji, jew
l-uffiċċji kollha ta’ Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’ġurisdizzjoni waħda għandhom jitqiesu bħala
fergħa waħda.
5. "Ftehim bejn l-Awtoritajiet Kompetenti Kwalifikanti
Effettiv" tfisser ftehim bejn l-awtoritajiet kompetenti ta’ Stat
Membru u ġurisdizzjoni mhux tal-Unjoni li jirrikjedi l-iskambju
awtomatiku tal-informazzjoni li tikkorrispondi ma’ dik
speċifikata fit-Taqsima II, il-paragrafu B, ta’ dan l-Anness kif
determinat minn att ta’ implimentazzjoni f’konformità mal-
Artikolu 8ad(11) tad-Direttiva (UE) dwar il-Kooperazzjoni
Amministrattiva.
6. "Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-Unjoni" tfisser
ġurisdizzjoni mhux tal-Unjoni li jkollha fis-seħħ Ftehim bejn l-
Awtoritajiet Kompetenti Kwalifikanti Effettiv mal-awtoritajiet
kompetenti tal-Istati Membri kollha li jkunu identifikati bħala
ġurisdizzjonijiet rapportabbli f’lista ppubblikata mill-
ġurisdizzjoni mhux tal-Unjoni.
7. "NIT" tfisser in-Numru ta’ Identifikazzjoni tal-
Kontribwent jew l-ekwivalenti funzjonali, fin-nuqqas ta’ Numru
ta’ Identifikazzjoni tal-Kontribwent. In-NIT huwa kwalunkwe
numru jew kodiċi li awtorità kompetenti tuża sabiex tidentifika
kontribwent.
8. "Servizz ta’ Identifikazzjoni" tfisser proċess elettroniku
magħmul disponibbli mingħajr ħlas minn Stat Membru jew l-Unjoni
lil Operatur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti għall-finijiet li tiġi
aċċertata l-identità u r-residenza tat-taxxa ta’ Utent tal-Kriptoassi.
TAQSIMA V
IMPLIMENTAZZJONI EFFETTIVA
A.
Regoli għall-infurzar tar-rekwiżiti tal-ġbir u tal-verifika
stabbiliti fit-Taqsima III
1. Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta għandhom jinfurzaw ir-rekwiżiti tal-ġbir u tal-verifika
skont it-Taqsima III fir-rigward tal-Utenti tal-Kriptoassi
tagħhom.
2. Fejn Utent tal-Kriptoassi ma jipprovdix l-
informazzjoni meħtieġa skont it-Taqsima III wara żewġ (2)
tfakkiriet wara t-talba inizjali mill-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta, iżda mhux qabel l-iskadenza ta’
sittin (60) jum, il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta għandu jipprevjeni lill-Utent tal-Kriptoassi
milli jwettaq Tranżazzjonijiet Rapportabbli.
B. Regoli li jeħtieġu li l-Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi
Rapportanti f’Malta jżommu r-records tal-passi li ttieħdu u ta’
kwalunkwe informazzjoni li bbażaw ruħhom fuqha għat-twettiq tar-
rekwiżiti tar-rapportar u tal-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta, u l-miżuri
xierqa sabiex jinkisbu dawk ir-records.
1. Il-Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta għandhom iżommu r-records tal-passi li jkunu ttieħdu u
ta’ kwalunkwe informazzjoni li jkunu użaw għat-twettiq tal-
proċeduri tar-rekwiżiti tar-rapportar u tad-diliġenza dovuta
stipulati fit-Taqsimiet II u III, rispettivament. Tali records
għandhom jibqgħu disponibbli għal perjodu twil biżżejjed u fi
kwalunkwe każ għal perjodu ta’ mhux inqas minn ħames (5)
snin iżda mhux aktar minn għaxar (10) snin wara tmiem il-
perjodu li fih il-Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta huwa meħtieġ jirrapporta l-informazzjoni jekk l-
informazzjoni hija rapportabbli skont it-Taqsima II.
2. Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta għandhom jiżguraw li l-informazzjoni kollha neċessarja
tiġi rrapportata lill-Kummissarju sabiex l-awtorità kompetenti
tkun tista’ tissodisfa l-obbligu li tikkomunika l-informazzjoni
skont ir-regolament 13(13)(ċ).
Ċ. Proċeduri amministrattivi sabiex tiġi vverifikata l-
konformità tal-Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta mar-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u mal-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza
dovuta
Għandhom jiġu stabbiliti proċeduri amministrattivi sabiex
jivverifikaw il-konformità tal-Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta mar-rekwiżiti ta’ rapportar u
mal-proċeduri ta’ diliġenza dovuta stipulati fit-Taqsimiet II u
III, rispettivament.
D. Proċeduri amministrattivi għas-segwitu mal-Fornituri ta’
Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta fejn tiġi rrapportata
informazzjoni mhux kompluta jew mhux preċiża
Għandhom jiġu stabbiliti proċeduri biex ikun hemm
segwitu mal-Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
f’Malta meta l-informazzjoni rrapportata ma tkunx kompluta
jew preċiża.
E. Proċedura amministrattiva għall-awtorizzazzjoni
ta’
Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
L-Awtorità għas-Servizzi Finanzjarji ta’ Malta, li hi l-
awtorità kompetenti f’Malta li tipprovdi l-awtorizzazzjoni lill-
Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi f’konformità mar-
Regolament (UE) 2023/1114 u mal-Att dwar is-Swieq fil- Kap. 647.
Kriptoassi għandha tikkomunika fuq bażi regolari u mhux aktar
tard mill-31 ta’ Diċembru tas-sena kalendarja rilevanti jew
perjodu xieraq ieħor lill-awtorità kompetenti ta’ Malta lista tal-
Fornituri ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi awtorizzati kollha.
F. Proċedura amministrattiva għal reġistrazzjoni unika ta’
Operatur tal-Kriptoassi
1. Operatur tal-Kriptoassi li jkun Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-
Kriptoassi Rapportanti f’Malta li jirrapporta kif imfisser fit-Taqsima
IV, is-subparagrafu B(3), għandu jirreġistra, skont ir-regolament
13(13)(e), mal-Kummissarju kif determinat skont it-Taqsima I, is-
subparagrafu A(2), il-punt (a), (b), (ċ) jew (d), jew il-paragrafu B,
qabel tmiem il-perjodu li fih tali Operatur tal-Kriptoassi għandu
jirrapporta l-informazzjoni stipulata fit-Taqsima II, il-paragrafu B.
Jekk tali Operatur tal-Kriptoassi jissodisfa l-kundizzjonijiet fit-
Taqsima I, is-subparagrafu A(2), il-punt (a), (b), (ċ) jew (d), jew il-
paragrafu B, rispettivament, f’aktar minn Stat Membru wieħed, huwa
għandu jirreġistra mal-awtorità kompetenti ta’ wieħed minn dawk l-
Istati Membri, qabel tmiem il-perjodu li fih l-Operatur tal-Kriptoassi
jrid jirrapporta l-informazzjoni stipulata fit-Taqsima II, il-paragrafu
B.
Minkejja s-subparagrafu F(1), l-ewwel subparagrafu, Operatur
tal-Kriptoassi li huwa Fornitur ta’ Servizzi tal-Kriptoassi Rapportanti
kif imfisser fit-Taqsima IV, is-subparagrafu B(3), ma għandux
jirreġistra mal-awtorità kompetenti ta’ Stat Membru li fih tali
Operatur tal-Kriptoassi ma jkunx meħtieġ jikkompleta r-rekwiżiti ta’
rapportar u ta’ diliġenza dovuta stabbiliti fit-Taqsimiet II u III,
rispettivament, skont it-Taqsima I, il-paragrafu Ċ, D, E, F, G jew H,
peress li tali rekwiżiti jitlestew minn tali Operatur tal-Kriptoassi fi
kwalunkwe Stat Membru ieħor.
2. Jekk Malta tkun l-Istat Membru magħżul għall-finijiet ta’
reġistrazzjoni unika, determinata skont is- subparagrafu F (1), mar-
reġistrazzjoni, l-Operatur tal- Kriptoassi għandu jikkomunika lill-
Kummissarju l- informazzjoni li ġejja
(a)
l-isem;
(b)
l-indirizz postali;
(ċ)
l-indirizzi elettroniċi, inkluż is-siti web;
(d) kwalunkwe
NIT
maħruġ
lill-Operaturi
tal-
Kriptoassi;
(e)
l-Istati Membri li fihom l-Utenti Rapportabbli huma
residenti skont it-tifsira tat-Taqsima III, il-paragrafi A u B;
(f)
kwalunkwe Ġurisdizzjoni Kwalifikata Mhux tal-
Unjoni kif imsemmi fit-Taqsima I, il-paragrafi Ċ, D, E, F jew H.
3. L-Operatur tal-Kriptoassi għandu jinnotifika lill-
Kummissarju dwar kwalunkwe tibdil li tista’ ssir fl-informazzjoni
pprovduta skont is-subparagrafu F(2).
4. Għandu jiġi allokat numru ta’ identifikazzjoni individwali
lill-Operatur tal-Kriptoassi u l-awtorità kompetenti f’Malta għandha
tinnotifikah lill-awtoritajiet kompetenti tal-Istati Membri kollha
permezz ta’ mezzi elettroniċi.
5. Jekk Malta tkun l-Istat Membru uniku ta’ reġistrazzjoni ,
il-Kummissarju għandu jkun jista’ jneħħi Operatur tal-Kriptoassi mir-
reġistru tal-Operaturi tal-Kriptoassi fil-każijiet li ġejjin
(a)
l-Operatur
tal-Kriptoassi
jinnotifika
lill-
Kummissarju li ma għadx għandu Utenti Rapportabbli fl-
Unjoni;
(b) fin-nuqqas ta’ notifika skont il-punt (a), ikun hemm
raġunijiet sabiex wieħed jassumi li l-attività ta’ Operatur tal-
Kriptoassi tkun waqfet;
(ċ)
l-Operatur tal-Kriptoassi ma għadux jissodisfa l-
kundizzjonijiet stabbiliti fit-Taqsima IV, is-subparagrafu B(2);
(d) il-Kummissarju rrevoka r-reġistrazzjoni skont is-
subparagrafu F(7).
6. L-awtorità kompetenti ta’ Malta għandha tinnotifika
minnufih lill-Kummissaerju dwar kwalunkwe Operatur tal-Kriptoassi
skont it-tifsira tat-Taqsima IV, is-subparagrafu B(2), li jkollu Utenti
Rapportabbli residenti fl-Unjoni filwaqt li jonqos milli jirreġistra lilu
nnifsu skont dan il-paragrafu.
7. Fejn Operatur tal-Kriptoassi ma jikkonformax mal-
obbligu li jirrapporta skont it-Taqsima II, il-paragrafu B, ta’ dan l-
Anness wara żewġ (2) tfakkiriet mill-Kummissarju, jekk Malta tkun
l-Istat Membru uniku ta’ reġistrazzjoni, il-Kummissarju għandu, bla
ħsara għar-regolament 53, jirrevoka r-reġistrazzjoni tal-Operatur tal-
Kriptoassi li tkun saret skont r-regolament 13(13)(e). Ir-reġistrazzjoni
għandha tiġi revokata sa mhux aktar tard mill-iskadenza ta’ disgħin
(90) jum iżda mhux qabel l-iskadenza ta’ tletin (30) jum wara t-tieni
tfakkira.".