Regulations, 2022
Statutory Text (4 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta Nru. 20,850, 3 ta’ Mejju, 2022 B 657
L.N. 127 of 2022
PLANT QUARANTINE ACT
(CAP. 433)
Seeds of Agricultural Plants and Vegetables (Amendment)
Regulations, 2022
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by article 32 of the Plant
Quarantine Act, the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Animal
Rights has made the following regulations:-
(1) The title of these regulations is the Seeds of Citation and
Agricultural Plants and Vegetables (Amendment) Regulations, 2022 scope.
and these regulations shall be read and construed as one with the Seeds S.L. 433.30.
of Agricultural Plants and Vegetables Regulations, hereinafter referred
to as "the principal regulations".
(2) The scope of these regulations is to transpose Commission
Implementing Directive (EU) 2021/1927 of 5 November 2021
amending Annexes I and II to Council Directive 66/402/EEC as
regards the requirements for seeds of hybrid wheat produced by means
of cytoplasmic male sterility.
Schedule II to the principal regulations shall be amended as Amends
Schedule II to
the principal
regulations.
(a) point C of Section 1, Part I, Cereals, thereof shall be
substituted by the following new Point
"C. Crops to produce certified seed of hybrids of
Avena nuda, Avena sativa, Avena strigosa and self-
pollinating xTriticosecale and crops to produce certified
seed of hybrids of Hordeum vulgare, Triticum aestivum
subsp. aestivum, Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta and
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum, by means of a technique
other than Cytoplasmic Male Sterility (CMS):"; and
(b) immediately after point 3 of Point C of Part I of
Section 1 thereof there shall be added the following new point
"4. Crops to produce basic and certified seed of
hybrids of Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum, Triticum
aestivum subsp. spelta and Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
by means of CMS
(a) The crop shall conform to the following
standards as regards distances from neighbouring
sources of pollen, which may result in undesirable
foreign pollination
Crop
Minimum distance
For the CMS female
300m
component
for
the
production of basic seed
For the production of
25m
certified seed
(b) The crop shall have sufficient varietal
identity and purity as regards the characteristics of
the components.
In particular, the crop shall conform to the
following standards
(i) The percentage by number of plants,
which are obviously not true to type, shall not
exceed
— for the crops used to produce basic
seed, 0.1% for the maintainer and the restorer
line and 0.3% for the CMS female component,
and
— for the crops used to produce certified
seed, 0.3% for the restorer and 0.6% for the
CMS female component and 1% in case the
CMS female component is a single hybrid;
(ii) The level of male sterility of the
female component shall be at least
— 99.7% for crops used to produce basic
seed, and
— 99% for crops used to produce
certified seed;
(iii) The
conformity
with
the
requirements of points (i) and (ii) shall be
examined by official post-control test.
(c) Certified seed may be produced in mixed
cultivation of a female male-sterile component with a male
component, which restores fertility.
The Directorate shall report by 28 February of each year to the
Commission and the other Member States the results of the preceding
year concerning the quantity of produced hybrid seeds, compliance of
the field inspections with the respective requirements, the percentage
of seed lots, which have been rejected due to insufficient quality
parameters, and any further information justifying that rejection This
reporting obligation shall be applicable until 28 February 2030.".
Schedule III to the principal regulations shall be amended Amends
Schedule III to
the principal
regulations.
(a) point C of Part I of Section 1 thereof shall be
substituted by the following new Point
"C. Hybrids of Avena nuda, Avena sativa, Avena
strigosa, Hordeum vulgare, Triticum aestivum subsp.
aestivum, Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta, Triticum
turgidum subsp. durum and self-pollinating xTriticosecale
The minimum varietal purity of the seed of the
category certified seed shall be 90%.
In case of Hordeum vulgare, Triticum aestivum
subsp. aestivum, Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta and
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum produced by means
of CMS, it shall be 85%. Impurities other than the
restorer shall not exceed 2%.
The minimum varietal purity shall be examined
in official post-control test on an appropriate
proportion of samples.
The Directorate shall report by 28 February of
each year to the Commission and the other Member
States the results of the preceding year concerning the
quantity of produced hybrid seeds of Triticum
aestivum subsp. aestivum, Triticum aestivum subsp.
spelta and Triticum turgidum subsp. durum, and the
percentage of seed lots which have been rejected due
to insufficient quality parameters, results of the post-
control test and any further information justifying
that rejection. This reporting obligation shall be
applicable until 28 February 2030."; and
(b) the heading of Point E of Part I of Section 1 thereof
shall be substituted by the following new heading
"E. Hybrids of Secale cereale and CMS-hybrids of
Hordeum vulgare, Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum,
Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta and Triticum turgidum
subsp. durum:".
€0.18