the Public Sector Regulations, 2021
Table of Provisions (16)
Statutory Text (16 Articles)
L.N. 439 of 2021
RE-USE OF PUBLIC SECTOR INFORMATION ACT
(CAP. 546)
Person Register and Personal Data Sharing within
the Public Sector Regulations, 2021
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by article 25 of the Re-
Use of Public Sector Information Act, the Minister responsible for
Public Sector Information has made the following regulations:-
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Person Register
and Personal Data Sharing within the Public Sector Regulations,
2021. (2) These regulations shall establish a Person Register and
provide for measures, which are necessary for facilitating personal
data sharing between public sector bodies.
(3) These regulations provide for establishing a core person
details record and authorize links between the core person details
record and other records held in other official registers containing
equivalent personal data in relation to the same person as well as
enable the sharing of personal data within the public sector, under
necessary safeguards.
(4) These regulations also provide for
(a)
the establishment of a central record containing
personal data to enable the sharing and re-use of data within the
public sector, including the assignment of a unique machine
readable identifier for every natural person whose details are
recorded in an official register through any of the processes
listed in the Fourth Schedule; and
(b)
the establishment of consistent and standard
mechanisms across the public administration to create a single
person view in compliance with the General Data Protection
Regulation.
(5) The provisions of these regulations shall not apply to the
sharing of open data, which is not of a personal nature.
(6) These regulations shall come into force on such date or
dates as the Minister responsible for Public Sector Information may,
by notice in the Gazette, establish, and different dates may be so
established for different purposes or different provisions of these
regulations.
Core person details
The list of data elements is available from the following link
https://open.data.gov.mt/
search_all.html?id=13986&key=Subordinates
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires
Interpretation.
"Act" means the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Act;
"Agency" means the Identity Malta Agency established by
article 3 of the Identity Malta Agency (Establishment) Order;
"common database" means an existing public sector data
repository containing details of persons derived from civil acts and
other person identity documents;
"controller" shall have the same meaning as in Article 4 of the
General Data Protection Regulation;
"core person record" means the minimum set of person details
as included in the First Schedule;
"Data Governance Council" shall have the same meaning and
functions as in Part XI of the Organisational Structures for Data S.L. 546. 01.
Sharing and Re-Use Regulations;
"data owner" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in
regulation 2 of the Organisational Structures for Data Sharing and Re- S.L. 546.01.
Use Regulations;
"extended person details" means the personal data listed in the
Second Schedule;
"General Data Protection Regulation" means Regulation (EU)
2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April
2016 on the protection of persons with regard to the processing of
personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing
Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation);
"life event" means a process listed in the Fourth Schedule which
may create an entry, or change the core person details listed in the
First Schedule, in any official register;
"official record" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in
regulation 2 of the Organisational Structures for Data Sharing and Re- S.L. 546.01.
Use Regulations;
"official register" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it
in regulation 2 of the Organisational Structures for Data Sharing and S.L. 546.01.
Re-Use Regulations;
"personal data" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in
Article 4 of the General Data Protection Regulation;
"person status identifier" means the person status derived from
the applicable law as included in the Third Schedule;
"professional warrant" means an indicator or counter added as
part of the Second Schedule which is derived from the relevant
official registers to recognize a person as the holder of one or more
professional warrants issued by a competent authority in Malta;
"public employee" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it
in article 2(1) of the Public Administration Act;
"public sector body" shall have the same meaning as assigned to
it in article 2 of the Act;
"regulatory authority" shall have the same meaning, powers and
functions as established by the Act and by Part III of the
Organisational Structures for Data Sharing and Re-Use Regulations;
"Register" means the Person Register established by regulation
3;
"Registrar" or "Registrar of Persons" means the authorized
official function within the agency which shall be designated as the
controller in respect of the Register;
"uniform resource identifier" or "URI" shall have the same
meaning as assigned to it in regulation 2 of the Organisational
Structures for Data Sharing and Re-Use Regulations; and
"user" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in
regulation 2 of the Organisational Structures for Data Sharing and Re-
Use Regulations.
Part I
CdB person details
The list of data elements is available from the following link
https://open.data.gov.mt/search_all.html?id=5962&key=Subordinates
Part II
Extended Person Details
The list of data elements is available from the following link
https://open.data.gov.mt/
search_all.html?id=52775&key=Subordinates
The data elements marked with a (Art. 8) suffix shall be stored
and provided only if explicit consent is given by the person concerned
in accordance with the provisions of regulation 8 and the General
Data Protection Regulation. The data subject shall be responsible for
the veracity and completeness of these details all times.
Part III
Derived Person Details
The list of data elements is available from the following link
https://open.data.gov.mt/
search_all.html?id=36800&key=Subordinates
(1)
There shall be established a Person Register to be
kept by the Agency which shall contain therein the core person record
and, where applicable, the extended person details.
(2) The Agency shall maintain the quality and accuracy of the
personal data within the Register in so far as the personal data falls
within the remit of the Agency and shall ensure that access to the
Register is limited to categories of personal data, listed in the Fifth
Schedule, as required for each public sector body to fulfil their
obligations under these regulations. In so doing, the Agency shall use
appropriate security safeguards and role-based access control
mechanisms to ensure that each public sector body shall only have
access to the personal data that is strictly required to facilitate the
sharing of personal data under the Act.
(3) Pursuant to the provisions of sub-regulation (2), the public
sector body shall be responsible for the manner in which the data
from the Register is used within such public sector body and for the
authorisations of users from within the public sector body.
(4) In line with its functions under sub-regulation (1), the
Agency shall conduct, where necessary, a data protection impact
assessment and publish guidelines for the transfer of core person data
from the Register to other official registers.
(5) The source for the initial loading of the records in the
Register shall be derived from the existing records stored in the
Common Database.
(6) New person records or changes to existing details in
respect of the core person record by the processes included in the
Fourth Schedule shall be verified and certified in terms of
completeness and correctness. Such verification shall be done by the
data owner responsible for the process authorized to generate such
changes and before such details can be accepted to form part of the
Register by the Registrar.
(7) Pending the verification and certification of such data,
which shall be completed within the shortest time possible but not
later than thirty (30) days, the new details shall remain suspended and
shall be visible only to the data owner of the originating process and
the Registrar
Provided that all records which remain suspended in
excess of the first thirty (30) days shall be reported to the Data
Governance Council for a decision
Provided further that if the status remains unchanged for
more than thirty (30) days following the first escalation process, the
matter shall be reported to the regulatory authority for a final decision
and the required direction or order as applicable.
(8) The certification through a digital marker including the
details of the public officer attesting to the completion of the
verification process as described in sub-regulation (6) shall be stored
as part of the pertinent person record which shall then become an
official record forming an integral part of the Register.
Part I
Person status headings and values of person details held in the First
and Second Schedules
1. Death indicator
Burial Status
2. Gender Identity
3. Marital Status
4. Sex (physical body characteristics) marker
Part II
Person status headings and values of person records
held only in other official registers
1. Contracting Status
(a)
contracting capacity
(b)
non-contracting state
2. Residency status
(a)
alien (non-Maltese person)
(b)
Maltese citizen
In order to be able to fulfil their obligations under these
regulations, public sector bodies shall use automated mechanisms and
standards.
Life events
The list of life events (contributing processes) is available
from the following link
https://open.data.gov.mt/
search_all.html?id=36650&key=Subordinates
(1)
A public sector body responsible for an official
register shall ensure transparency in its processes by establishing a
record version control mechanism through which each change to the
record details shall be retained and kept distinct but linked to an
identifiable record, with timestamps indicating the start and end of
each version of the record that is kept.
(2) The public sector body responsible for an official register
subject to an obligation to link shall also enable the recording of
additional information to be stored and used in regard to the
processing referred to in sub-regulation (1). Where an entry in the
person record is created or changed, the user and his authorized role
for such process and other relevant information to enable a full audit
trail of changes applied to official records shall be recorded
Provided that version control records containing
identifiable details of persons or associated to person identifiable
data, shall be deleted after the expiry of the retention period as
established for the pertinent person record.
Categories of person views (datasets) to be provided from the
Person Register. The following categories of data shall be provided as
required to deliver public services, if justified in accordance with
these regulations, and may be found from the following link
https://open.data.gov.mt/
search_all.html?id=36651&key=Subordinateshttps://
open.data.gov.mt/search_all.html?id=36651&key=Subordinates
(1)
Personal data concerning the status headings listed
in the Third Schedule shall only be accessed following approval
pursuant to sub-regulation (3) given by the public sector body
responsible for such data
Provided that the information referred to in this sub-
regulation shall be derived upon a request received from a public
sector body who is the owner of a process or service and made
available through the specific person view and the related process as
authorized by the relevant public sector body responsible for such
data, and published in the Fifth and Sixth Schedules respectively
Provided further that the public sector body responsible for
an official register shall establish a mechanism that ensures that such
person status information is not visible or accessible to the
administrators of the Person Register as created by regulation 3.
(2) (a)
Pursuant to the provisions of sub-regulation (1),
any permission enabling a role to use a specific person view as
included in the Fifth Schedule in the context of a specific public
administration process shall be published under the Sixth Schedule.
(b)
Any request for the publication of new data access
permissions shall be addressed to the head of the public sector body
who is the recognised data owner responsible for the relevant official
register, or his delegate, in writing or by using the provided digital
platform.
(3) The public sector body responsible for an official register
shall ensure that permissions are designed in accordance with the
principles of data minimization and purpose limitation and shall only
authorise access to their official register after having evaluated the
legal basis for the processing of such data, and after being satisfied
that such processing meets any of the legal criteria as established in
Article 6 of the General Data Protection Regulation. Such access shall
be based on defined public administration roles, with public
administration processes linked to a specific public administration
role for data access authorisation purposes
Provided that a record of the request and granting of such
permission shall be kept, and that such permission shall be
immediately revoked when no longer required.
(4) The public sector body responsible for an official register
shall also establish adequate technical measures to enable the
publication and maintenance of the roles and permissions referred to
in sub-regulation (3) in a digital and machine-readable format and to
provide for the request process for new permissions to add or delete
roles and processes.
(5) Any permission under sub-regulation (3) shall be
authorised by the public sector body responsible for the official
register in accordance with the law under which the official register is
established
Provided that the permissions referred to in this regulation
shall be made visible immediately through the appropriate web
enabled forms of the national open data portal.
Person views (Datasets) as authorized to processes and public
services. The details pertinent to this Schedule may be found on the
following link
https://open.data.gov.mt/
search_all.html?id=36652&key=Subordinates
€0.99
(1)
Public sector bodies responsible for official Obligation to
registers, found in the Register of Registers and containing personal link
person details.
data, shall link the personal data to the core person details referred to
in the First Schedule in order to establish a connection between the
locally stored records and the centrally maintained person identifier
Provided that the links established between official
registers enabling interoperability and sharing of data shall remain
under the control and full visibility of the source data owner and
access to such data shall only be permitted as described under
regulation 6
Provided further that the source data owner shall create a
core data person in the First Schedule, only when the links are
established in accordance with the Fourth Schedule.
(2) The public sector body responsible for an official register
holding personal data shall be obliged to provide data to other
registers if and as permitted by law and in accordance with the law
regulating the official register concerned and in line with the links
established under the Sixth Schedule.
(1)
Nothing in these regulations shall prejudice the
application of the General Data Protection Regulation and the Data
Protection Act.
(2) The Agency and public sector bodies shall ensure that data
protection principles, including purpose limitation, data
minimisation, limited storage periods and measures to ensure
personal data security are applied.
(3) Any public sector body responsible for official registers
holding personal data may, following the verification of the identity
of the data subject, provide or use a digital platform through which
the data subject may exercise control over his personal data; in doing
so, the public sector body shall also facilitate the data subject to give
and, or to withdraw his consent for any processing of his personal
data where applicable, in particular the data elements in the first part
of the Second Schedule in a transparent and easy manner.
The digital platform provided or used may also be used to
enable the data subject to access and view records which contain
personal details making reference to his identity.
(4) The extended person details as stored in the first part of
the Second Schedule shall be verified by the Agency to ensure its
accuracy and correctness and shall only be declared as an official
record after such verification is confirmed by the Registrar and the
verification information is digitally added to the record details. Such
records as stored in the First and Second Schedule shall also be made
visible and accessible to the data subject upon request.
(5) The person details as included in First Schedule and in
Parts I and II of the Second Schedule may be used by official
government processes to enable the automatic filling of the relevant
details for the purpose of not requesting information from the data
subject which is already held by the public administration
Provided that the relevant details to be auto-filled are as
strictly necessary and in line with the legal obligations emanating
from the process.
A transitory period of forty-eight (48) months from the Transitory
date of the coming into force of these regulations shall be allowed for period.
public sector bodies responsible for official registers which hold
personal data to develop and establish the required mechanisms to
fulfil the obligations under these regulations and to continue to
maintain the link between the person record as represented in the
official register and the centrally stored person record as maintained
in the Register in accordance with the First Schedule.