Cross-Border Transfers) Regulations, 2020
Table of Provisions (45)
Statutory Text (45 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta Nru. 20,366, 13 ta’ Marzu, 2020 B 517
L.N. 48 of 2020
RETIREMENT PENSIONS ACT
(CAP. 514)
Retirement Pensions (Cross-Border Activities and
Cross-Border Transfers) Regulations, 2020
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by article 37 of the
Retirement Pensions Act, the Minister responsible for the regulation of
financial services, acting on the advice of the Malta Financial Services
Authority, has made the following regulations:-
(1) The title of these regulations is the Retirement Citation, scope
Pensions (Cross-Border Activities and Cross-Border Transfers) and
commencement.
Regulations, 2020.
(2) The objective of these regulations is to implement Article 6
(in part) and Articles 11, 12, 14(3), 19(8), 33(1), 48(5), 48(6), 48(8)(d)
and 59 of the Occupational Pensions Directive, and they shall be
interpreted and applied accordingly.
(3) These regulations shall come into force on such date as the
Minister responsible for the regulation of financial services may by
notice in the Gazette establish, and different dates may be so
established for different provisions of these regulations..
(1)
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise Interpretation.
requires
"the Act" means the Retirement Pensions Act;
"competent authority" means the Malta Financial Services
Authority established by the Malta Financial Services Authority Cap. 330.
Act;
"cross-border activity" means operating an occupational
retirement plan where the relationship between the sponsoring
undertaking and the members and beneficiaries concerned, is
governed by the social and labour law relevant to the field of
occupational pension schemes of a Member State, other than the
home Member State;
"EEA State" means a State which is a contracting party to
the agreement on the European Economic Area signed at Oporto
on the 2nd May, 1992 as amended by the Protocol signed at
Brussels on the 17th March, 1993 and as amended from time to
time;
"European IORP" means an IORP in terms of the
Occupational Pensions Directive authorised by a European
regulatory authority;
"European regulatory authority" means the body or bodies
designated by a Member State or an EEA State, other than Malta,
to carry out the duties provided for in the Occupational Pensions
Directive;
"home Member State" means
(a) Malta where the Maltese IORP is licensed
under the Act; or
(b) any Member State or EEA State, other than
Malta, in which the European IORP has been registered or
authorised,
and in which its main administration is located in
accordance with Article 9 of the Occupational Pensions
Directive;
"host Member State" means the Member State or EEA
State, including Malta, whose social and labour law relevant to
the field of occupational pension schemes is applicable to the
relationship between the sponsoring undertaking and members or
beneficiaries entitled to retirement benefits;
"institution for occupational retirement provision" or
"IORP" means an institution, irrespective of its legal form,
operating on a funded basis, established separately from any
sponsoring undertaking or trade for the purpose of providing
retirement benefits in the context of an occupational activity on
the basis of an agreement or a contract agreed
(a) individually or collectively between the
employer or employers and the employee or employees or
their respective representatives; or
(b) with self-employed persons, individually or
collectively, in compliance with the legislation of the home
Member States and host Member States,
and which carries out activities directly arising therefrom;
"majority" means the Maltese IORP has obtained the
approval of an aggregate of not less than two-thirds of the
members of the Maltese IORP and an aggregate of not less than
two-thirds of the beneficiaries of the Maltese IORP, or where
applicable their representatives;
"Maltese IORP" means an occupational retirement scheme
as defined in article 2 of the Act, licensed by the competent
authority in terms of the Act, and which qualifies as an IORP for
the purposes of the Occupational Pensions Directive;
"member" means a person, other than a beneficiary or a
prospective member, whose past or current occupational
activities entitle or will entitle him or her to retirement benefits
in accordance with the provisions of an occupational retirement
plan;
"Member State" means a Member State of the European
Union;
"Occupational Pensions Directive" means Directive (EU)
2016/2341/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of
14 December 2016 on the activities and supervision of
institutions for occupational retirement provision (IORPs)
(recast), as may be amended from time to time, and includes any
implementing measures, implementing technical standards,
regulatory technical standards and any similar measures that
have been or may be issued thereunder;
"occupational retirement plan" means the contract,
agreement, a trust deed or rules stipulating the retirement
benefits and the conditions under which these are granted, and
for the purpose of these regulations, shall be the "scheme
document" in terms of the Act in so far as Maltese IORPs are
concerned;
"sponsoring undertaking" means any undertaking or other
body, regardless of whether it includes or consists of one or more
legal or natural persons, and which may be located in any
Member State or EEA State including Malta, which acts as an
employer or in a self-employed capacity or any combination
thereof, and which offers an occupational retirement plan or pays
contributions to an IORP.
(2) Words and expressions which are also used in the Act shall
in these regulations have the same meaning as in the Act.
PART I
MALTESE IORPS CARRYING OUT CROSS-BORDER
ACTIVITY IN OTHER MEMBER STATES OR EEA STATES
A Maltese IORP may carry out cross-border activity and
accept sponsorship in terms of the Occupational Pensions Directive
from sponsoring undertakings located within territories of Member
States or EEA States other than Malta, subject to regulations 4 and 5.
A Maltese IORP proposing to carry out cross-border
activity and to accept sponsorship in terms of the Occupational
Pensions Directive from a sponsoring undertaking located within the
territory of a Member State or an EEA State other than Malta, shall
notify its intention to the competent authority. The Maltese IORP, shall
notify the competent authority of
(a) the name of the host Member State or the host
Member States, which shall, where applicable, be identified by
the sponsoring undertaking;
(b) the name and the location of the main administration
of the sponsoring undertaking;
(c) the main characteristics of the occupational
retirement plan to be operated for the sponsoring undertaking;
and
(d)
such other information as may be specified in the
Pension Rules issued under the Act.
(1) Where the competent authority receives a notification
by a Maltese IORP proposing to carry out cross-border activity and to
accept sponsorship as referred to in regulation 4, it shall, before
granting its approval, be satisfied that the Maltese IORP meets the
conditions described in sub-regulation (2) of this regulation.
(2)
The conditions to be met under sub-regulation (1) are
(a) that the Maltese IORP is registered in the register
referred to in article 9 (11) of the Act; and
(b) the matters set out in Articles 10(1)(a) and (b), 13(4),
22(1) and 37(1) of the Occupational Pensions Directive are
satisfied.
(3) When giving such authorisation, the competent authority
shall immediately inform EIOPA.
(1) Where the competent authority has been notified in Communication
accordance with regulation 4, the competent authority shall, unless it to
regulatory
has issued a reasoned decision that the administrative structure or the authority
Member State.
financial situation of the Maltese IORP or the good repute or
professional qualifications or experience of the persons running the
Maltese IORP are not compatible with the proposed cross-border
activity, within three months of receiving all the information referred
to in regulation 4, communicate that information to the European
regulatory authority of the host Member State and inform the Maltese
IORP accordingly.
(2) Where the competent authority issues any reasoned
decision as referred to in sub-regulation (1), such decision is to be
issued within three months of receiving all the information referred to
in regulation 4.
(3) Where the competent authority does not communicate the
information referred to in regulation 4 to the European regulatory
authority, it shall give the reasons for this to the Maltese IORP
concerned within three months of receiving all that information. Such
refusal in terms of sub-regulation (2) or failure to communicate such
information within the three month period shall be subject to a right of
appeal to the Financial Services Tribunal and the provisions of article
44 of the Act shall apply mutatis mutandis.
(1) Before the Maltese IORP starts to carry out cross- Notification of
border activity, the European regulatory authority shall, within six (6) requirements
social and
weeks of receiving the information referred to in regulation 4, inform labour
information
the competent authority of
requirements.
(a) the requirements of social and labour law relevant to
the field of occupational pension schemes under which the
occupational retirement plan sponsored by a sponsoring
undertaking in the host Member State must be operated; and
(b) the information requirements of the host Member
State referred to in Title IV of the Occupational Pensions
Directive which shall apply to the cross-border activity.
(2) The competent authority shall communicate the
information received in terms of sub-regulation (1) to the Maltese
IORP.
On receiving the communication from the competent Commencement
authority as referred to in regulation 7(2), or if no such communication of
activity by a
is received from the competent authority, on the expiry of the period of Maltese IORP.
six (6) weeks provided for in regulation 7(1), the Maltese IORP may
start to carry out cross-border activity in accordance with the host
Member State’s requirements of social and labour law relevant to the
field of occupational pension schemes and with the host Member
State’s information requirements, referred to in regulation 7.
A Maltese IORP carrying out cross-border activity shall be
subject to the information requirements referred to in Title IV of the
Occupational Pensions Directive imposed by the host Member State in
respect of the prospective members, members and beneficiaries which
that cross-border activity concerns.
(1) The European regulatory authority of the host
Member State shall, in accordance with Article 11(9) of the
Occupational Pensions Directive, inform the competent authority of
any significant change in the host Member State’s requirements of
social and labour law relevant to the field of occupational pension
schemes which may affect the characteristics of the occupational
retirement plan insofar as it concerns the cross-border activity, and of
any significant change in the host Member State’s information
requirements as referred to in regulation 7.
(2) The competent authority shall communicate the
information referred to in sub-regulation (1) to the Maltese IORP.
The Maltese IORP carrying out cross-border activity, shall
be subject to on-going supervision by the European regulatory
authority of the host Member State as to the compliance of its
activities with the host Member State’s requirements of social and
labour law relevant to the field of occupational pension schemes and
with the host Member State’s information requirements, referred to in
regulation 7. Where such European regulatory authority identifies
irregularities and immediately informs the competent authority of such
irregularities, the competent authority shall, in coordination with such
European regulatory authority, take the necessary measures to ensure
that the Maltese IORP puts a stop to the detected breach.
If, despite the measures taken by the competent authority
pursuant to regulation 11, or because appropriate measures are lacking,
the Maltese IORP persists in breaching the applicable provisions of the
host Member State’s requirements of social and labour law relevant to
the field of occupational pension schemes or the host Member State’s
information requirements, referred to in regulation 7, the European
regulatory authority of the host Member State may, after informing the
competent authority, take appropriate measures to prevent or penalise
further irregularities, including, where appropriate, in so far as strictly
necessary, preventing the Maltese IORP from operating in the host
Member State for the sponsoring undertaking located in the host
Member State.
(1) The competent authority may prohibit or restrict the Prohibition or
activities of a Maltese IORP, if the Maltese IORP does not comply restriction
activities of a
with the requirements of social and labour law of the host Member Maltese IORP.
State relevant to the field of occupational pensions.
(2) The competent authority may also restrict or prohibit the
free disposal of the assets of the Maltese IORP when, in particular
(a) the Maltese IORP has failed to establish sufficient
technical provisions, as applicable, in respect of the entire
business or has insufficient assets to cover the technical
provisions; or
(b) the Maltese IORP has failed to hold the regulatory
own funds, as applicable.
(3) Any decision by the competent authority in terms of this
regulation shall be supported by detailed reasons and notified to the
Maltese IORP in question. Such decision shall also be notified to
EIOPA.
(1) In the event of cross-border activity as referred to in Technical
regulation 3, the Maltese IORP is required to have its technical provisions.
provisions at all times fully funded.
(2) If these conditions are not met, the competent authority
shall promptly intervene and require the Maltese IORP to immediately
draw up appropriate measures and implement them, without delay, in a
manner that members and beneficiaries are adequately protected.
The competent authority shall report to EIOPA, any Exchange of
provisions of Maltese law of a prudential nature relevant to the field of information
with EIOPA.
occupational pension schemes, which are not covered by Maltese
social and labour law on the organisation of pension systems. Such
information shall be updated on a regular basis and not less than once
every two (2) years.
PART II
EUROPEAN IORPS CARRYING OUT CROSS-BORDER
ACTIVITY IN MALTA
Without prejudice to Malta’s requirements of social and Cross-border
labour law, a sponsoring undertaking located in Malta may sponsor a activity
by a European
European IORP which proposes to carry out cross-border activity. IORP.
Such European IORP shall be exempt from the provisions of article 4
of the Act.
Where a European IORP intends to carry out cross-border
activity in Malta the following conditions shall be satisfied
(a)
the European IORP has given to its European
regulatory authority a notice containing the information required
in terms of Article 11(3) of the Occupational Pensions Directive;
and
(b) the competent authority has received the information
referred to in paragraph (a), from the European regulatory
authority of the European IORP, within the three month period
specified in terms of Article 11(4) of the Occupational Pensions
Directive.
Before the European IORP starts to carry out a cross-border
activity into Malta, the competent authority shall, within six weeks of
receiving the information referred to in regulation 17 from the
European regulatory authority of the home Member State of the
European IORP, inform the said European regulatory authority of
(a) the requirements of social and labour law relevant to
the field of occupational pension schemes under which the
occupational retirement plan sponsored by a sponsoring
undertaking located in Malta must be operated; and
(b) the information requirements imposed by the
competent authority, established by Pension Rules for
Occupational Retirement Schemes made under the Act which
shall apply to the cross-border activity.
On receiving the communication of information referred to
in regulation 18 from the European regulatory authority of its home
Member State, in terms of the Occupational Pensions Directive, or if
no such communication is received from such European regulatory
authority, on expiry of the period of six (6) weeks provided for in
regulation 18, the European IORP may start to carry out a cross-border
activity in Malta in accordance with Malta’s requirements of social and
labour law relevant to the field of occupational pension schemes and
with the information requirements referred to in regulation 18.
A European IORP carrying out cross-border activity shall
be subject to the information requirements imposed by the competent
authority, established by Pension Rules for Occupational Retirement
Schemes made under the Act, in respect of the prospective members,
members and beneficiaries which that cross-border activity concerns.
The competent authority shall inform the European Notification of
regulatory authority of the European IORP of any significant change in significant
changes in
Malta’s requirements of social and labour law relevant to the field of requirements
social and
occupational pension schemes which may affect the characteristics of labour law and
the occupational retirement plan insofar as it concerns the cross-border information
requirements.
activity, and of any significant change in the information requirements
referred to in regulation 18.
The European IORP carrying out cross-border activity in On-going
Malta shall be subject to on-going supervision by the competent supervision.
authority as to the compliance of its activities with Malta’s
requirements of social and labour law relevant to the field of
occupational pension schemes and with the information requirements
referred to in regulation 18. Where the competent authority identifies
irregularities by a European IORP, the competent authority shall
immediately inform the European regulatory authority of the home
Member State of the European IORP of such irregularities. In terms of
Article 11(10) of the Occupational Pensions Directive, the European
regulatory authority of the home Member State of the European IORP
shall, in coordination with the competent authority, take the necessary
measures to ensure that the European IORP puts a stop to the detected
breach.
If, despite the measures taken by the European regulatory Breach of
authority of the home Member State of the European IORP or because applicable
provisions of
those measures prove to be inadequate or are insufficient, the Malta’s
requirements of
European IORP persists in breaching the applicable provisions of social and
Malta’s requirements of social and labour law relevant to the field of labour
information
occupational pension schemes, or the information requirements requirements.
referred to in regulation 18, the competent authority may, after
informing the European regulatory authority of the home Member
State of the European IORP, take appropriate measures to prevent or
penalise further irregularities, including, in so far as strictly necessary,
preventing the European IORP from operating in Malta for the
sponsoring undertaking located in Malta.
In the case of a European IORP carrying out cross-border Investment
activity in Malta, the competent authority shall not lay down rules.
investment rules in addition to those set out in Article 19(1) to (6) of
the Occupational Pensions Directive, for the part of the assets which
cover technical provisions for cross-border activity.
Pursuant to Article 33 of the Occupational Pensions Appointment of
Directive, a European IORP carrying out cross-border activity in depositary.
Malta, shall appoint one or more depositaries for the safe-keeping of
assets and oversight duties in accordance with Articles 34 and 35 of
the Occupational Pensions Directive when carrying out cross-border
activity in Malta.
PART III
CROSS-BORDER TRANSFER BY A MALTESE IORP TO A
EUROPEAN IORP
Where a Maltese IORP proposes to transfer all or part of
its liabilities, technical provisions and other obligations and rights, as
well as corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof, to a European
IORP, the provisions of this Part shall apply in relation to the proposed
transfer.
For the purposes of regulation 26 and regulations 28 to 34
"European IORP" means an institution for occupational
retirement provision or IORP in terms of the Occupational
Pensions Directive authorised by a European regulatory
authority, receiving from a Maltese IORP, all or a part of the
Maltese IORP’s liabilities, technical provisions, and other
obligations and rights, as well as corresponding assets or cash
equivalent thereof;
"Maltese IORP" means an occupational retirement scheme
as defined in article 2 of the Act, licensed by the competent
authority in terms of the Act, and which qualifies as an
institution for occupational retirement provision or IORP for the
purposes of the Occupational Pensions Directive, transferring all
or a part of its liabilities, technical provisions, and other
obligations and rights, as well as corresponding assets or cash
equivalent thereof, to a European IORP.
(1) The proposed transfer of all or a part of a Maltese
IORP’s liabilities, technical provisions, and other obligations and
rights, as well as corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof, to a
European IORP, shall be subject to
(a) the authorisation of the European regulatory authority
of the European IORP;
(b)
the prior consent of the competent authority; and
(c)
prior approval by
(i) a majority of members and a majority of the
beneficiaries concerned or, where applicable, by a majority
of their representatives of the Maltese IORPs, and
(ii)
the sponsoring undertaking, where applicable
Provided that, for the purposes of obtaining the majority
referred to in regulation 28(1) (a)(i), the Maltese IORP shall provide
information on the conditions of the transfer to the members and
beneficiaries concerned and, where applicable, to their representatives,
in a timely manner before the application referred to in regulation
29(1) is submitted.
(2) In the case of a transfer, the Maltese IORP shall ensure that
the costs of the transfer are not incurred by the remaining members and
beneficiaries of the Maltese IORP.
(1) In the case of a proposed transfer by a Maltese IORP Application for
in terms of regulation 28, the European IORP is to submit to its authorisation
transfer.
European regulatory authority an application for the authorisation of
the transfer.
(2) The application for authorisation referred to in sub-
regulation (1) is to contain the following information
(a) the written agreement between the Maltese IORP and
the European IORP setting out the conditions of the transfer;
(b) a description of the main characteristics of the
occupational retirement plan;
(c) a description of the liabilities or technical provisions
to be transferred, and other obligations and rights, as well as
corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof;
(d) the names and the locations of the main
administrations of the Maltese IORP and the European IORP and
the Member State in which the Maltese IORP and the European
IORP are registered or authorised;
(e) the location of the main administration of the
sponsoring undertaking and the name of the sponsoring
undertaking;
(f) evidence of the prior approval required in accordance
with paragraph (c) of regulation 28(1);
(g) where applicable, the names of the Member States
whose social and labour law relevant to the field of occupational
pension schemes is applicable to the occupational retirement
plan concerned.
(3) Pursuant to Article 12(6) of the Occupational Pensions
Directive, the European regulatory authority of the European IORP
shall forward the application referred to in sub-regulations (1) and (2)
above, to the competent authority without delay, following its receipt.
(1) When the competent authority receives the
application of the proposed transfer by the European regulatory
authority of the European IORP, pursuant to regulation 29(3), the
competent authority shall, in order to provide its consent to the transfer
as referred to in paragraph (b) of regulation 28(1), assess whether
(a) in the case of a partial transfer of the Maltese IORP’s
liabilities, technical provisions, and other obligations and rights,
as well as corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof, the
long term interests of the members and beneficiaries of the
remaining part of the scheme are adequately protected;
(b) the individual entitlements of the members and
beneficiaries are at least the same after the transfer;
(c) the assets corresponding to the occupational
retirement plan to be transferred are sufficient and appropriate to
cover the liabilities, technical provisions and other obligations
and rights to be transferred, in accordance with the Act,
regulations and Pension Rules issued thereunder.
(2) The competent authority shall, in order to allow the
European regulatory authority of the European IORP to take a decision
to grant or refuse the authorisation of the transfer, communicate the
results of the assessment referred to in sub-regulation (1) to the
European regulatory authority of the European IORP, within eight (8)
weeks of receiving the application of the proposed transfer from the
said European regulatory authority.
(3) The competent authority shall be informed of the decision
by the European regulatory authority of the European IORP, to grant or
refuse the authorisation of the transfer, within two weeks of the said
decision.
(1) Where the transfer results in a cross-border activity,
the competent authority shall, within four weeks of receiving the
decision referred to in regulation 30(3), inform the European
regulatory authority of the European IORP of Malta’s requirements of
social and labour law relevant to the field of occupational pension
schemes under which the occupational retirement plan is to be
operated and of the information requirements imposed by the
competent authority, established by Pension Rules for Occupational
Retirement Schemes, made under the Act, which shall apply to the
cross-border activity.
(2)
In terms of Article 12(11) of the Occupational Pensions
Directive, the European IORP is to be notified of the requirements
referred to in sub-regulation (1), within one (1) week of receiving the
said information by the competent authority.
(3) The competent authority shall inform the European
regulatory authority of the European IORP of any significant change in
the requirements of Malta’s social and labour law relevant to the field
of occupational pension schemes referred to in sub-regulation (1)
which may affect the characteristics of the occupational retirement
plan in so far as it concerns the cross-border activity, and of any
significant change in Malta’s information requirements referred to in
sub-regulation (1).
Upon receipt of a decision granting authorisation by its European IORP
European regulatory authority authorising the cross border transfer by commencing
operations.
a Maltese IORP to a European IORP in terms of regulation 28, or if no
information on the decision is received from the European regulatory
authority within the period referred to in regulation 31(1), the
European IORP may commence to operate the occupational retirement
plan as provided in terms of Article 12(12) of the Occupational
Pensions Directive.
Where the transfer results in a cross-border activity by the Ongoing
European IORP into Malta, the European IORP shall be subject to on- supervision.
going supervision by the competent authority as to the compliance of
the activities of the occupational retirement plan with Malta’s
requirements of social and labour law relevant to the field of
occupational pensions and information requirements, referred to in
regulation 31(1). Where the competent authority identifies
irregularities by the European IORP, the competent authority shall
immediately inform the European regulatory authority of the European
IORP of such irregularities. In terms of the Occupational Pensions
Directive, the European regulatory authority of the European IORP
shall, in coordination with the competent authority, take the necessary
measures to ensure that the European IORP puts a stop to the detected
breach.
If, despite the measures taken by the European regulatory Breach of
authority of the European IORP or because those measures prove to be Malta’s
requirements of
inadequate or are insufficient, the European IORP persists in breaching social
labour law and
the applicable provisions of Malta’s requirements of social and labour information
law relevant to the field of occupational pensions or the information requirements.
requirements, referred to in regulation 31(1), the competent authority
may, after informing the European regulatory authority of the
European IORP, take appropriate measures to prevent or penalise
further irregularities, including, in so far as strictly necessary,
preventing the European IORP from operating the occupational
retirement plan for the sponsoring undertaking.
PART IV
CROSS-BORDER TRANSFER BY A EUROPEAN IORP TO A
MALTESE IORP
Where a European IORP proposes to transfer all or part of
its liabilities, technical provisions and other obligations and rights, as
well as corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof, to a Maltese
IORP, the provisions of this Part shall apply in relation to the proposed
transfer.
For the purposes of regulation 35 and regulations 37 to 43
"European IORP" means an institution for occupational
retirement provision or IORP in terms of the Occupational
Pensions Directive authorised by a European regulatory
authority, transferring all or part of its liabilities, technical
provisions, and other obligations and rights, as well as
corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof, to a Maltese
IORP;
"Maltese IORP" means an occupational retirement scheme
as defined in article 2 of the Act, licensed by the competent
authority in terms of the Act, and which qualifies as an
institution for occupational retirement provision or IORP for the
purposes of the Occupational Pensions Directive, receiving from
a European IORP, all or part of the European IORP’s liabilities,
technical provisions, and other obligations and rights, as well as
corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof.
(1) The proposed transfer of all or part of a European
IORP’s liabilities, technical provisions, and other obligations and
rights, as well as corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof, to a
Maltese IORP, shall require, in the following order
(a) the authorisation of the competent authority in terms
of regulation 38;
(b) the prior consent of the European regulatory authority
of the home Member State of the European IORP; and
(c)
prior approval by
(i) a majority of members and a majority of the
beneficiaries concerned or, where applicable, by a majority
of their representatives; and
(ii)
the sponsoring undertaking, where applicable
Provided that, for the purposes of obtaining the
majority referred to in sub-paragraph (i) of paragraph (c),
the European IORP shall make available information on the
conditions of the transfer to the members and beneficiaries
concerned and, where applicable, to their representatives,
in a timely manner before the application referred to in
regulation 38 is submitted.
(2) In the case of a transfer, the Maltese IORP shall ensure that
the costs of the transfer are not incurred by the existing members and
beneficiaries of the Maltese IORP.
(3) In terms of Article 12(2) of the Occupational Pensions
Directive, the European IORP shall ensure that in the case of a
transfer, the costs of the transfer are not incurred by the remaining
members and beneficiaries of the European IORP.
(1) In the case of a proposed transfer by a European Application for
IORP in terms of regulation 37, the Maltese IORP shall submit to the authorisation
transfer to the
competent authority an application for the authorisation of the competent
authority.
proposed transfer.
(2) The application for authorisation referred to in sub-
regulation (1) shall contain the following information
(a) the written agreement between the Maltese IORP and
the European IORP setting out the conditions of the transfer;
(b) a description of the main characteristics of the
occupational retirement plan;
(c) a description of the liabilities or technical provisions
to be transferred, and other obligations and rights, as well as
corresponding assets or cash equivalent thereof;
(d) the names and the locations of the main
administrations of the Maltese IORP and the European IORP and
the Member State in which the Maltese IORP and the European
IORP are registered or authorised;
(e) the location of the main administration of the
sponsoring undertaking and the name of the sponsoring
undertaking;
(f) evidence of the prior approval required in accordance
with regulation 36(1)(c);
(g) where applicable, the names of the Member States
whose social and labour law relevant to the field of occupational
pension schemes is applicable to the occupational retirement
plan concerned.
(3) The competent authority shall forward the application
received pursuant to sub-regulation (1) to the European regulatory
authority of the home Member State of the European IORP, without
delay, following its receipt.
(1) When the competent authority receives the
application of the cross-border transfer, in terms of regulation 38, the
competent authority shall assess whether
(a) all the information referred to in regulation 38(2) has
been provided by the Maltese IORP;
(b) the administrative structure, the financial situation of
the Maltese IORP and the good repute or professional
qualifications or experience of the persons running the Maltese
IORP are compatible with the proposed transfer;
(c) the long term interests of the members and
beneficiaries of the Maltese IORP and the transferred part of the
occupational retirement plan are adequately protected during and
after the transfer;
(d)
the technical provisions of the Maltese IORP are
fully funded at the date of the transfer, where the transfer results
in a cross-border activity; and
(e) the assets to be transferred are sufficient and
appropriate to cover the liabilities, technical provisions and other
obligations and rights to be transferred, in accordance with the
Act and any regulations and Pension Rules issued thereunder.
(2) Subject to the requirements laid down in regulation
37(1)(b) and (c) and to the assessment carried out in terms of sub-
regulation (1), the competent authority shall grant or refuse the
authorisation of the proposed transfer and communicate its decision to
the Maltese IORP within three (3) months of receiving the application
pursuant to regulation 38(1).
(3) The competent authority shall be informed by the European
regulatory authority of the European IORP, of the results of the
assessment of the proposed transfer carried out by the European
regulatory authority in terms of Article 12(8) of the Occupational
Pensions Directive within eight weeks of the receipt of the application
referred to in regulation 38(3).
(4) Prior to taking a decision to grant or refuse the
authorisation of the proposed transfer in accordance with this
regulation and regulation 38, the competent authority shall take into
account the results of the assessment carried out by the European
regulatory authority referred to in sub-regulation (3).
(5) The competent authority shall inform the European
regulatory authority of the home Member State of the European IORP
of its decision to grant or refuse the authorisation of the proposed
transfer referred to in sub-regulation (2), within two (2) weeks of
taking that decision.
(6) Where the competent authority refuses to authorise the
proposed transfer, the competent authority shall provide the reasoning
for such refusal within the three (3) month period referred to in sub-
regulation (2). Such refusal or a failure to act within the three (3)
month period shall be subject to a right of appeal to the Tribunal and
the provisions of article 44 of the Act shall apply mutatis mutandis.
(1) Where the transfer results in a cross-border activity, Notification of
the European regulatory authority of the European IORP is to inform the
of social and
the competent authority, of the host Member State’s requirements of labour
information
social and labour law relevant to the field of occupational pension requirements.
schemes under which the occupational retirement plan is to be
operated and of the information requirements referred to in Title IV of
the Occupational Pensions Directive which shall apply to the cross-
border activity, within four (4) weeks of receiving the decision as
referred to in regulation 39(5).
(2) The competent authority shall communicate the
information received in terms of sub-regulation (1) to the Maltese
IORP within one (1) week of receiving the said information.
(3) The competent authority shall, upon receiving from the
European regulatory authority of the home Member State of the
European IORP, information on any significant change in the host
Member State's requirements of social and labour law relevant to the
field of occupational pension schemes referred to in sub-regulation (1)
which may affect the characteristics of the occupational retirement
plan insofar as it concerns the cross-border activity, and on any
significant change in the host Member State's information
requirements as referred to in sub-regulation (1), communicate the said
information to the Maltese IORP.
Upon receipt of the decision taken by the competent
authority to grant an authorisation of the proposed transfer as referred
to in regulation 40(2), or if no information on the decision is received
from the competent authority on expiry of the period of seven (7)
weeks following the period referred to in regulation 40(2), the Maltese
IORP may start to operate the occupational retirement plan.
42.Where the transfer results in a cross-border activity, the
Maltese IORP shall be subject to on-going supervision by the
European regulatory authority of the European IORP, as to the
compliance of its activities with the host Member State's requirements
of social and labour law relevant to the field of occupational pension
schemes and of the host Member State's information requirements as
referred to in regulation 40(1). Where the European regulatory
authority of the European IORP identifies irregularities and informs
the competent authority of such irregularities, the competent authority
shall, in coordination with the European regulatory authority, take the
necessary measures to ensure that the Maltese IORP puts a stop to the
detected breach.
If, despite the measures taken by the competent authority,
the Maltese IORP persists in breaching the applicable provisions of the
host Member State’s requirements of social and labour law relevant to
the field of occupational pension schemes or the host Member State’s
information requirements as referred to in regulation 40(1), the
European regulatory authority of the home Member State of the
European IORP may, after informing the competent authority, take
appropriate measures to prevent or penalise further irregularities,
including, insofar as is strictly necessary, preventing the Maltese IORP
from operating in the host Member State for the sponsoring
undertaking.
PART IV
MISCELLANEOUS
In the case of disagreement about the procedure or content
of an action or inaction of the European regulatory authority of the
European IORP, including a decision to authorise or refuse a cross
border transfer, in terms of Article 12 of the Occupational Pensions
Directive, the competent authority may, in the context of cross-border
transfers under Parts III and VI of these Regulations, refer the matter
to EIOPA and request it to carry out non-binding mediation in
accordance with Article 31 of Regulation (EU) No 1094/2010.
The Retirement Pensions (European Passport Rights for Revocation of
Institutions for Occupational Retirement Provision) Regulations are Retirement
Pensions
hereby revoked.
(European
Passport Rights
for Institutions
for
Occupational
Retirement
Provision)
Regulations.
€0.90