General Authorisations (Radiocommunications Apparatus)
Table of Provisions (9)
Statutory Text (9 Articles)
L.N. 150 of 2020
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS (REGULATION) ACT
(CAP. 399)
General Authorisations (Radiocommunications Apparatus)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2020
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by articles 34 and 47 of
the Electronic Communications (Regulation) Act, the Minister
responsible for communications after consultation with the Malta
Communications Authority, has made the following regulations:-
The title of these regulations is the General Authorisations
(Radiocommunications Apparatus) (Amendment) Regulations, 2020,
and they shall be read and construed as one with the General
Authorisations (Radiocommunications Apparatus) Regulations,
hereinafter referred to as "the principal regulations".
In the Arrangement of Regulations and in the Twenty-Sixth
Schedule to the principal regulations, for the words "Road Transport
and Traffic Telematics systems (RTTT)", wherever they occur, shall be
substituted by the words "Transport and Traffic Telematics systems".
Regulation 2 of the principal regulations shall be amended
as follows
(a) the definition "on non-interference and
non-
protection basis" shall be substituted by the following
" "on non-interference and non-protection basis"
means that no harmful interference may be caused to any
other radiocommunication service and that no claim may be
made for protection of radiocommunications apparatus to
which a general authorisation under these regulations
applies
against
interference
origination
from
radiocommunication services;"; and
(b) immediately after the definition "ship" there shall be
added the following
" "short-range
device"
or
"SRD"
means
radiocommunications apparatus which provides either
unidirectional or bidirectional communication and which
receives and, or transmits over a short distance at low
power;".
The Annex to the Second Schedule to the principal Amends the
Second
regulations shall be substituted by the following
Schedule to the
principal
regulations.
"ANNEX
(Paragraph 3 of the Second Schedule)
Minimum Technical Parameters of Wideband
Data Transmission Systems
Frequency band
Transmit power
Additional
Other usage
limit/ power density
parameters
restrictions
limit
863-868 MHz
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements on
This set of usage
techniques to access
conditions is only
spectrum and
available for
mitigate interference
wideband short
apply 1 .
range devices (SRD)
in data networks.
Bandwidth
> 600 kHz and
≤ 1 MHz
Duty cycle: ≤ 10%
for network access
points
Duty cycle: ≤ 2.8%
otherwise
917.4-919.4 MHz
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements on
This set of usage
techniques to access
conditions is only
available for wide
spectrum and
mitigate interference
band short-range
apply 1 .
devices (SRD) in
data networks.
Bandwidth: ≤ 1 MHz
All devices within
Duty cycle: ≤ 10%
the data network
for network access
shall be under the
points
control of network
Duty cycle: ≤ 2.8%
access points.
in other cases
2400-2483.5 MHz
100 mW e.i.r.p. and
Requirements on
100 mW/100 kHz
techniques to access
e.i.r.p. density
spectrum and
applies when
mitigate interference
frequency hopping
apply 1 .
modulation is used.
10 mW/MHz e.i.r.p.
density applies when
other types of
modulation are used
5150-5250 MHz
200 mW mean
Indoor use only.
e.i.r.p.
10 mW/MHz e.i.r.p.
density in any 1
MHz band.
5250-5350 MHz
200 mW mean
Transmitter power
Indoor use only.
e.i.r.p.
control (TPC) shall
be employed to
10 mW/MHz e.i.r.p.
provide, on average,
density in any 1
a mitigation factor of
MHz band.
at least 3 dB on the
maximum permitted
transmit power of the
system. If TPC is not
5470-5725 MHz
1 W mean e.i.r.p.
in use, the maximum
permitted transmit
50 mW/MHz e.i.r.p.
power and maximum
density in any 1
permitted power
MHz band.
density limits shall
be reduced by 3 dB.
Systems shall use
mitigation
techniques that give
at least the same
protection as the
detection,
operational and
response
requirements
described in EN 301
893 to ensure
compatible operation
with
radiodetermination
systems. Such
mitigation
techniques shall
equalise the
probability of
selecting a specific
channel for all
available channels so
as to ensure, on
average, a near-
uniform spread of
the spectrum
loading.
Fixed outdoor
57-71 GHz
40 dBm e.i.r.p. and
Requirements on
installations are
23 dBm/MHz e.i.r.p.
techniques to access
excluded.
density
spectrum and
mitigate interference
apply 1 .
57-71 GHz
40 dBm e.i.r.p.,
Requirements on
23 dBm/MHz e.i.r.p.
techniques to access
density and
spectrum and
maximum transmit
mitigate interference
apply 1 .
power of 27 dBm at
the antenna port or
ports
57-71 GHz
55 dBm e.i.r.p.,
Requirements on
This set of usage
38 dBm/MHz e.i.r.p.
techniques to access
conditions is only
density and a
spectrum and
available to fixed
transmit antenna
outdoor installations.
mitigate interference
gain ≥ 30 dBi
apply 1 .
Techniques to access spectrum and mitigate interference that provide an appropriate level of
performance to comply with the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU shall be used. If
relevant techniques are described in harmonised standards or parts thereof the references of which
have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union under Directive 2014/53/EU,
performance at least equivalent to these techniques shall be ensured.
".
The Annex to the Fourth Schedule to the principal Amends the
Fourth
regulations shall be substituted by the following
Schedule to the
principal
regulations.
"ANNEX
(Paragraph 3 of the Fourth Schedule)
Minimum Technical Parameters of Non-Specific
Short-Range Devices
Frequency
Transmit
Additional
Other usage
Frequency
band
power limit/
parameters
parameters
band
field strength
reference
limit/power
(informative)
density limit
442.2-450.0
7 dBµA/m at
Channel
This set of usage
10m
spacing
conditions is
≥ 150 Hz
only available
for person
detection and
collision
avoidance
devices.
456.9-457.1
7 dBµA/m at
This set of usage
10m
conditions is
only available
for emergency
detections of
buried victims
and valuable
items devices.
13553-13567
10 mW e.r.p.
27c
26957-27283
10 mW e.r.p.
kHz
26990-27000
100 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
Model control
kHz
limit: 0.1%
devices may
operate without
duty cycle
restrictions.
27040-27050
100 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
Model control
kHz
limit: 0.1%
devices may
operate without
duty cycle
restrictions.
27090-27100
100 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
Model control
kHz
limit: 0.1%
devices may
operate without
duty cycle
restrictions.
27140-27150
100 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
Model control
kHz
limit: 0.1%
devices may
operate without
duty cycle
restrictions.
27190-27200
100 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
Model control
kHz
limit: 0.1%
devices may
operate without
duty cycle
restrictions.
40.66-40.7 MHz
10 mW e.r.p.
138.2-138.45
10 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
e
MHz
limit: ≤ 1%
169.4-169.475
500 mW e.r.p.
Channel spacing
37c
MHz
(maximum)
50 kHz
Duty cycle
limit: 1.0%
169.4-169.4875
10 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
MHz
limit: 0.1%
169.4875-
10 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
Between 00:00h
39b
169.5875 MHz
limit: 0.001%
and 06:00h local
time a duty
cycle limit of
0.1% may be
used.
169.5875-
10 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
169.8125 MHz
limit: 0.1%
433.05-434.79
1 mW e.r.p. and
Voice
44a
MHz
-13 dBm/10 kHz
applications are
power density
allowed with
for bandwidth
advanced
modulation
mitigation
larger than 250
techniques.
kHz
Other audio and
video
applications are
excluded.
433.05-434.79
10 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
44b
MHz
limit: 10%
434.04-434.79
10 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
Voice
45c
MHz
limit: 100%
applications are
subject to
allowed with
channel spacing
advanced
up to 25 kHz
mitigation
techniques.
Other audio and
video
applications are
excluded.
862-863 MHz
25 mW e.r.p.
Duty cycle
limit: 0.1%
Bandwidth
≤ 350 kHz
46a
863-865 MHz
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
on techniques to
access spectrum
and mitigate
interference
apply 1 .
Alternatively a
duty cycle limit
of 0.1% may also
be used.
865-868 MHz
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
on techniques to
access spectrum
and mitigate
interference
apply 1 .
Alternatively a
duty cycle limit
of 1% may also
be used.
865-868 MHz
500 mW e.r.p.
Transmissions
This set of usage
47b
only permitted
conditions is
Adaptive Power
within the
only available
Control (APC)
frequency
for data
required.
ranges 865.6-
networks.
Alternatively
865.8 MHz,
other mitigation
866.2-866.4
techniques with
MHz, 866.8-
at least an
867.0 MHz and
equivalent level
867.4-867.6
of spectrum
MHz.
compatibility.
Requirements
on techniques to
access spectrum
and mitigate
interference
apply 1 .
Bandwidth
≤ 200 kHz
Duty cycle: ≤
10% for
network access
points
Duty cycle: ≤
2.5% otherwise
868-868.6 MHz
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
on techniques to
access spectrum
and mitigate
interference
apply 1 .
Alternatively a
duty cycle limit
of 1% may also
be used.
868.7-869.2
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
MHz
on techniques to
access spectrum
and mitigate
interference
apply 1 .
Alternatively a
duty cycle limit
of 0.1% may also
be used.
869.4-869.65
500 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
MHz
on techniques to
access spectrum
and mitigate
interference
apply 1 .
Alternatively a
duty cycle limit
of 10% may also
be used.
869.7-870 MHz
5 mW e.r.p.
Voice
56a
applications are
allowed with
advanced
mitigation
techniques.
Other audio and
video
applications are
excluded.
56b
869.7-870 MHz
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
on techniques to
access spectrum
and mitigate
interference
apply 1 .
Alternatively a
duty cycle limit
of 1% may also
be used.
874-874.4 MHz
500 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
This set of usage
on techniques to
conditions is
Adaptive Power
only available
access spectrum
Control (APC)
and mitigate
for data
required,
interference
networks.
alternatively
apply 1 .
other mitigation
All devices
techniques
within the data
Bandwidth
which achieve at
network shall be
≤ 200 kHz
least an
under the
Duty cycle: ≤
equivalent level
control of
10% for
of spectrum
network access
network access
compatibility.
points.
points
Duty cycle
2.5% in other
cases
917.3-918.9
500 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
This set of usage
MHz
on techniques to
conditions is
Transmissions
only available
access spectrum
only permitted
and mitigate
for data
within the
interference
networks.
frequency
apply 1 .
ranges 917.3-
All devices
917.7 MHz,
within the data
Bandwidth
918.5-918.9
network shall be
≤ 200 kHz
MHz Adaptive
under the
Duty cycle: ≤
Power Control
control of
10% for
(APC) required,
network access
network access
alternatively
points.
points
other mitigation
Duty cycle: ≤
techniques
2.5% in other
which achieve at
cases
least an
equivalent level
of spectrum
compatibility.
917.4-919.4
25 mW e.r.p.
Requirements
This set of usage
conditions is
MHz
on techniques to
access spectrum
only available
and mitigate
for short-range
devices in data
interference
apply 1 .
networks.
All devices
Bandwidth
within the data
≤ 600 kHz
network shall be
Duty cycle: ≤
under the
1%
control of
network access
points.
2400-2483.5
10 mW
57a
MHz
equivalent
isotropic
radiated power
(e.i.r.p.)
5725-5875 MHz
25 mW e.i.r.p.
15-24.25
100 mW e.i.r.p.
70a
GHz
57-64 GHz
100 mW e.i.r.p.
74a
and a maximum
transmit power
of 10 dBm
61-61.5 GHz
100 mW e.i.r.p.
122-122.25
10 dBm e.i.r.p/
80a
GHz
250 MHz and
-48 dBm/MHz
at 30° elevation
122.25-123
100 mW e.i.r.p.
80b
GHz
244-246 GHz
100 mW e.i.r.p.
Techniques to access spectrum and mitigate interference that provide an appropriate level of
performance to comply with the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU shall be used. If
relevant techniques are described in harmonised standards or parts thereof the references of which
have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union under Directive 2014/53/EU,
performance at least equivalent to these techniques shall be ensured.".
6. The Annex to the Fifth Schedule to the principal Amends the
Fifth Schedule
regulations shall be amended as follows
of the principal
regulations.
(a) in the table thereof the words "119-128 kHz" shall be
substituted by the words "119-128.6 kHz";
(b) in the table thereof, the row for the frequency band
"13553-13567 kHz" shall be substituted by the following
13553-13567 kHz
42 dBµA/m at 10 meters
Transmission
mask and
antenna
requirements for
all combined
frequency
segments apply 1,
.
";
(c) immediately after the table thereof, there shall be
added the following
" 1
Antenna requirements that provide an
appropriate level of performance to comply with the
essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU shall be
used. If relevant restrictions are described in harmonised
standards or parts thereof the references of which have
been published in the Official Journal of the European
Union under Directive 2014/53/EU, performance at least
equivalent to these restrictions shall be ensured.
Transmission mask that provides an appropriate
level of performance to comply with the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU shall be used. If
relevant restrictions are described in harmonised standards
or parts thereof the references of which have been
published in the Official Journal of the European Union
under Directive 2014/53/EU, performance at least
equivalent to these restrictions shall be ensured."; and
(d) in the table thereof, the row for the frequency band
"26957-27283 kHz" shall be deleted.
7. The Eleventh Schedule to the principal regulations shall be
substituted by the following
"ELEVENTH SCHEDULE
(Regulation 3)
General Authorisation for Apparatus using ultra-
wideband technology
1. This Schedule applies to any person
Applicability of the
Eleventh Schedule.
installing or using radiocommunications apparatus
using ultra-wideband technology or any apparatus
intended to be used as a component part of that
apparatus.
2. In this Schedule unless the context
otherwise requires
"apparatus
using
ultra-wideband
technology" or "UWB" means apparatus
incorporating, as an integral part or as an
accessory,
technology
for
short-range
radiocommunication, involving the intentional
generation and transmission of radio-frequency
energy that spreads over a frequency range wider
than 50 MHz, which may overlap several
frequency bands allocated to radiocommunication
services;
"contact based UWB material sensing
devices" means UWB material sensing apparatus
for which the UWB transmitter is only switched
on when in direct contact with the material under
investigation;
"Directive 2007/46/EC" means Directive
2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of
the Council of 5 September 2007 establishing a
framework for the approval of motor vehicles and
their trailers, and of systems, components and
separate technical units intended for such
vehicles;
"indoors" means inside buildings or places
in which the shielding will typically provide the
necessary
attenuation
to
protect
radiocommunication services against harmful
interference;
"LT1" means systems intended for general
location tracking of people and objects that can be
put into service on an unlicensed basis;
"maximum mean power spectral density"
means the average power per unit bandwidth
(centred on that frequency) radiated in the
direction of the maximum level under the
specified conditions of measurement and which is
specified as e.i.r.p. of the radio device under test
at a particular frequency;
"motor vehicle" has the same meaning as set
out in Article 3(11) of Directive 2007/46/EC;
"non-contact based UWB material sensing
devices" means UWB material sensing apparatus
for which the UWB transmitter is only switched
on when it is near the investigated material and
the UWB transmitter is directed towards the
material under investigation (for example
manually by using a proximity sensor or by
mechanical design);
"on-board aircraft" means the use of radio
links for communications purposes inside an
aircraft;
"peak power" means the power contained
within a 50 MHz bandwidth at the frequency at
which the highest mean radiated power occurs,
radiated in the direction of the maximum level
under the specified conditions of measurement
and which is specified as e.i.r.p.;
"railway vehicle" has the same meaning as
set out in Article 3(1)(4) of Regulation (EU)
2018/643;
"Regulation (EU) 2018/643" means
Regulation (EU) 2018/643 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 18 April 2018 on
rail transport statistics; and
"total power spectral density" means the
average of the mean power spectral density values
measured over a sphere around the measurement
scenario with a resolution of at least 15 degrees.
3. Apparatus using ultra-wideband technology
Minimum technical
parameters.
shall meet the conditions set out in the Annex to this
Schedule.
4. (a) Apparatus
using
ultra-wideband
technology meeting the conditions specified in this
Schedule shall be used indoors or, if it is used outdoors,
it is not attached to a fixed installation, a fixed
infrastructure or a fixed outdoor antenna.
(b) Apparatus
using
ultra-wideband
technology meeting the conditions specified in this
Schedule shall also be allowed in motor and railway
vehicles.
ANNEX TO THE ELEVENTH SCHEDULE
(Paragraph 3 of the Eleventh Schedule)
Minimum Technical Parameters of Apparatus using Ultra-
Wideband Technology
1. GENERIC ULTRA-WIDEBAND (UWB) USAGE
Technical requirements
Maximum peak power
Maximum mean power spectral
Frequency range
(e.i.r.p.)
density (e.i.r.p.)
(defined in 50 MHz)
-90 dBm/MHz
-50 dBm
1.6 < f ≤ 2.7 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
2.7 < f ≤ 3.1 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-36 dBm
3.1 < f ≤ 3.4 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-36 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using LDC¹or DAA 2
0 dBm
3.4 < f ≤ 3.8 GHz
-80 dBm/MHz
-40 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using LDC¹ or DAA²
0 dBm
3.8 < f ≤ 4.8 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using LDC¹ or DAA²
0 dBm
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
-41.3 dBm/MHz
0 dBm
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using DAA²
0 dBm
9 < f ≤ 10.6 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(1)
Within the 3.1 GHz to 4.8 GHz band. The Low Duty Cycle (ʻLDCʼ) mitigation technique and its
limits are defined in clauses 4.5.3.1, 4.5.3.2 and 4.5.3.3 of ETSI Standard EN 302 065-1 V2.1.1.
Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at least an equivalent performance
and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the corresponding essential requirements
of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions specified in this Schedule.
(2)
Within the 3.1 GHz to 4.8 GHz and 8.5 GHz to 9 GHz bands. The Detect and Avoid (ʻDAAʼ)
mitigation technique and its limits are defined in clauses 4.5.1.1, 4.5.1.2 and 4.5.1.3 of ETSI
Standard EN 302 065-1 V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at
least an equivalent performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the
corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions specified
in this Schedule.
2. LOCATION TRACKING SYSTEMS Type 1 (LT1)
Technical requirements
Maximum peak power
Maximum mean power spectral
Frequency range
(e.i.r.p.)
density (e.i.r.p.)
(defined in 50 MHz)
f ≤ 1.6 GHz
-90 dBm/MHz
-50 dBm
1.6 < f ≤ 2.7 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
2.7 < f ≤ 3.4 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-36 dBm
3.4 < f ≤ 3.8 GHz
-80 dBm/MHz
-40 dBm
3.8 < f ≤ 6.0 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
6 < f ≤ 8.5 GHz
-41.3 dBm/MHz
0 dBm
8.5 < f ≤ 9 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using DAA 1
0 dBm
9 < f ≤ 10.6 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
f > 10.6 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(1)
The DAA mitigation technique and its limits are defined in clauses 4.5.1.1, 4.5.1.2 and 4.5.1.3 of
ETSI Standard EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure
at least an equivalent performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the
corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions specified
in this Schedule.
3. UWB DEVICES INSTALLED
IN
MOTOR
AND
RAILWAY VEHICLES
Technical requirements
Maximum peak power
Maximum mean power spectral
Frequency range
(e.i.r.p.)
density (e.i.r.p.)
(defined in 50 MHz)
f ≤ 1.6 GHz
-90 dBm/MHz
-50 dBm
1.6 < f ≤ 2.7 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
2.7 < f ≤ 3.1 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-36 dBm
3.1 < f ≤ 3.4 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-36 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using LDC¹ + e.l. 4
≤0 dBm
or
or
≤0 dBm
-41.3 dBm/MHz using TPC³+ DAA² +
e.l. 4
3.4 < f ≤ 3.8 GHz
-80 dBm/MHz
-40 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using LDC¹ + e.l. 4
≤0 dBm
or
or
≤0 dBm
-41.3 dBm/MHz using TPC³+DAA² +
e.l. 4
3.8 < f ≤ 4.8 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using LDC¹ + e.l. 4
≤0 dBm
or
or
≤0 dBm
-41.3 dBm/MHz using TPC³+DAA² +
e.l. 4
4.8 < f ≤ 6 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
6 < f ≤ 8.5 GHz
-53.3 dBm/MHz
-13.3 dBm
or
or
≤0 dBm
-41.3 dBm/MHz using LDC¹ + e.l. 4
or
or
≤0 dBm
-41.3 dBm/MHz using TPC³+e.l. 4
8.5 < f ≤ 9 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
or
or
-41.3 dBm/MHz using TPC³+DAA² +
≤0 dBm
e.l. 4
9 < f ≤ 10.6 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
f > 10.6 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(1)
The LDC mitigation technique and its limits are defined in clauses 4.5.3.1, 4.5.3.2 and 4.5.3.3 of
ETSI Standard EN 302 065-3 V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they
ensure at least an equivalent performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply
with the corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the
conditions specified in this Schedule.
(2)
The DAA mitigation technique and its limits are defined in clauses 4.5.1.1, 4.5.1.2 and 4.5.1.3 of
ETSI Standard EN 302 065-3 V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they
ensure at least an equivalent performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply
with the corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the
conditions specified in this Schedule.
(3)
The Transmit Power Control (ʻTPCʼ) mitigation technique and its limits are defined in clauses
4.7.1.1, 4.7.1.2 and 4.7.1.3 of ETSI Standard EN 302 065-3 V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation
techniques may be used if they ensure at least an equivalent performance and level of spectrum
protection in order to comply with the corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/
53/EU and respect the conditions specified in this Schedule.
(4)
The exterior limit (e.l.) ≤ -53.3 dBm/MHz is required. The exterior limit is defined in clauses
4.3.4.1, 4.3.4.2 and 4.3.4.3 of ETSI Standard EN 302 065-3 V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation
techniques may be used if they ensure at least an equivalent performance and level of spectrum
protection in order to comply with the corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/
53/EU and respect the conditions specified in this Schedule.
Technical requirements to be used within the bands 3.8-4.2 GHz
and 6-8.5 GHz for vehicular access systems using trigger-before-
transmit are defined in the following table
Technical requirements
Maximum peak power
Maximum mean power spectral
Frequency range
(e.i.r.p.)
density (e.i.r.p.)
(defined in 50 MHz)
3.8 < f ≤ 4.2 GHz
-41.3 dBm/MHz with trigger-before-
0 dBm
transmit operation and LDC ≤ 0.5%
(in 1hour)
6 < f ≤ 8.5 GHz
-41.3 dBm/MHz with trigger-before-
0 dBm
transmit operation and LDC ≤ 0.5%
(in 1hour) or TPC
‘Trigger-before-transmit’ mitigation is defined as a UWB
transmission that is only initiated when necessary, specifically
where the system indicates that UWB devices are nearby. The
communication is either triggered by a user or by the vehicle. The
subsequent communication can be considered as ‘triggered
communication’. The existing LDC mitigation applies (or
alternatively TPC in the 6 GHz to 8.5 GHz range). An exterior limit
requirement must not be applied when using the trigger-before-
transmit mitigation technique for vehicular access systems.
Trigger-before-transmit mitigation techniques that provide an
appropriate level of performance in order to comply with the
essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU shall be used for
vehicular access systems. If relevant techniques are described in
harmonised standards or parts thereof the references of which have
been published in the Official Journal of the European Union under
Directive 2014/53/EU, performance at least equivalent to these
techniques shall be ensured. These techniques shall respect the
conditions specified in this Schedule.
4. UWB ONBOARD AIRCRAFT
The values for maximum mean power spectral density (e.i.r.p.) and
maximum peak power (e.i.r..p.) for short-range devices using UWB
technology, with or without use of mitigation techniques are listed
in the table below
Technical requirements
Frequency range
Maximum
Maximum peak
Requirements for
mean power
power
mitigation techniques
spectral
(e.i.r.p.)
density
(defined in 50 MHz)
(e.i.r.p.)
f ≤ 1.6 GHz
-90 dBm/MHz
-50 dBm
1.6 < f ≤ 2.7 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
2.7 < f ≤ 3.4 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-36 dBm
3.4 < f ≤ 3.8 GHz
-80 dBm/MHz
-40 dBm
3.8 < f ≤ 6.0 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
6.0 < f ≤ 6.650 GHz
-41.3 dBm/MHz
0 dBm
6.650 < f ≤ 6.6752
-62.3 dBm/MHz
-21 dBm
notch of 21 dB should
GHz
be implemented to
meet the -62.3 dBm/
MHz¹ level
6.6752 < f ≤ 8.5 GHz
-41.3 dBm/MHz
0 dBm
7.25 to 7.75 GHz (FSS
and MetSat (7.45 to
7.55 GHz)
protection) 1, 2
7.75 to 7.9 GHz
(MetSat protection) 1,3
8.5 < f ≤ 10.6 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
f > 10.6 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(1)
Alternative mitigation techniques, such as the use of shielded portholes, may be used if they
ensure at least an equivalent performance.
(2)
7.25 to 7.75 GHz (Fixed Satellite Service) and 7.45 to 7.55 GHz (Meteorological Satellite)
protection
-51.3 - 20*log 10 (10[km]/x[km])(dBm/MHz) for heights above ground of over 1000 m, where x is
the aircraft height above ground in kilometres, -71.3 dBm/MHz for heights above ground of 1000
m and below.
(3)
7.75 to 7.9 GHz (Meteorological Satellite) protection
-44.3 - 20*log 10 (10 [km]/x [km]) (dBm/MHz) for heights above ground of over 1000 m, where x
is the aircraft height above ground in kilometres, and -64.3 dBm/MHz for heights above ground
of 1000 m and below.
5. MATERIAL SENSING
DEVICES
USING
UWB
TECHNOLOGY
Material sensing devices based on UWB technology shall comply
either with the generic UWB conditions set out in section 1 of this
Schedule or with the specific limits for material sensing devices set
out in sections 5.1 and 5.2 hereof.
The generic UWB conditions set out in section 1 of this Schedule
excludes fixed outdoor installations. Emissions radiated by a
material sensing device must not exceed the limits of the regulation
for generic UWB usage specified in section 1. Material sensing
devices must fulfil the requirements of mitigation techniques
specified for the generic use of UWB in section 1.
The specific limits for material sensing devices including the
mitigation techniques are listed in the following tables. Emissions
radiating from material sensing devices permitted under this
Schedule must be kept to a minimum and in any case not exceed the
emission limits within the following tables. Compliance with the
specific limits must be ensured by the device placed on a
representative structure of the investigated material. The specific
limits listed in the following tables are applicable in all
environments for material sensing devices, except those to which
note 5 of these tables, which excludes fixed outdoor installation in
certain applicable frequency ranges, applies.
5.1
Contact based material sensing devices
The specific limits for maximum mean power spectral density
(e.i.r.p.) and maximum peak power (e.i.r.p.) for contact based
material sensing devices using UWB technology are defined in the
table below.
Technical requirements for contact based UWB material sensing devices
Frequency range
Maximum mean power spectral
Maximum peak power
density (e.i.r.p.)
(e.i.r.p.)
(defined in 50 MHz)
f ≤ 1.73 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(see note 1)
1.73 < f ≤ 2.2 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
2.2 < f ≤ 2.5 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
2.5 < f ≤ 2.69 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
(see notes 1 and 2)
2.69< f ≤ 2.7 GHz
-55 dBm/MHz
-15 dBm
(see note 4)
(see note 3)
2.7 < f ≤ 2.9 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
(see note 1)
2.9 < f ≤ 3.4 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
(see note 1, 6 and 7)
3.4 < f ≤ 3.8 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
(see note 4)
(see notes 2,6 and 7)
3.8 < f ≤ 4.8 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
(see notes 6 and 7)
4.8 < f ≤ 5.0 GHz
-55 dBm/MHz
-15 dBm
(see note 4)
(see notes 2 and 3)
5.0 < f ≤ 5.25 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
5.25<f ≤ 5.35 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
5.35<f ≤ 5.6 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
5.6<f ≤ 5.65 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
5.65<f≤5.725 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
5.725<f≤6.0 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-10 dBm
6.0<f≤8.5 GHz
-41.3 dBm/MHz
0 dBm
(see note 5)
8.5<f≤9.0 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
(see note 7)
9.0<f≤10.6 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
f > 10.6 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(1)
Devices using the Listen Before Talk (ʻLBTʼ) mechanism are permitted to operate in the
1.215 GHz to 1.73 GHz frequency range with a maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density of -
70 dBm/MHz and in the 2.5 GHz to 2.69 GHz and 2.7 GHz to 3.4 GHz frequency ranges with a
maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density of -50 dBm/MHz and a maximum peak e.i.r.p. of -10 dBm/
50 MHz. The LBT mechanism is defined in clauses 4.5.2.1, 4.5.2.2 and 4.5.2.3 of ETSI Standard
EN 302 065-4 V1.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at least an
equivalent performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the
corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions
specified in this Schedule.
(2)
To protect the radio services, non-fixed installations must fulfil the following requirement for total
radiated power
(a) In the 2.5 GHz to 2.69 GHz and 4.8 GHz to 5 GHz frequency ranges, the total power spectral
density must be 10 dB below the maximum e.i.r.p. spectral density.
(b) In the 3.4 GHz to 3.8 GHz frequency range, the total power spectral density must be 5 dB below
the maximum e.i.r.p. spectral density.
(3)
To protect the Radio Astronomy Service (RAS) in the 2.69 GHz to 2.7 GHz and 4.8 GHz to 5 GHz
bands, the total power spectral density must be below -65 dBm/MHz.
(4)
Limitation of the Duty Cycle to 10% per second.
(5)
No fixed outdoor installation is permitted.
(6)
Within the 3.1 GHz - 4.8 GHz band, devices implementing LDC mitigation technique are
permitted to operate with a maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density of -41.3 dBm/MHz and a
maximum peak e.i.r.p. of 0 dBm defined in 50 MHz. The LDC mitigation technique and its limits
are defined in clauses 4.5.3.1, 4.5.3.2 and 4.5.3.3 of ETSI Standard EN 302 065-1 V2.1.1.
Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at least an equivalent performance
and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the corresponding essential requirements
of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions specified in this Schedule. When LDC is
implemented, note 5 applies.
(7)
Within the 3.1 GHz - 4.8 GHz and 8.5 GHz - 9 GHz bands, devices implementing DAA mitigation
technique are permitted to operate with a maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density of -41.3 dBm/
MHz and a maximum peak e.i.r.p. of 0 dBm defined in 50 MHz. The DAA mitigation technique
and its limits are defined in clauses 4.5.1.1, 4.5.1.2 and 4.5.1.3 of ETSI Standard EN 302 065-1
V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at least an equivalent
performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the corresponding essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions specified in this Schedule. When
DAA is implemented, note 5 applies.
5.2
Non-contact based material sensing devices
The specific limits for maximum mean power spectral density
(e.i.r.p.) and maximum peak power (e.i.r.p.) for non-contact based
material sensing devices using UWB technology are defined in the
table below.
Technical requirements for non-contact based UWB material sensing devices
Frequency range
Maximum mean power spectral
Maximum peak power
density (e.i.r.p.)
(e.i.r.p.)
(defined in 50 MHz)
f ≤ 1.73 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-60 dBm
(see note 1)
1.73 < f ≤ 2.2 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
2.2 < f ≤ 2.5 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
2.5 < f ≤ 2.69 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-40 dBm
(see notes 1 and 2)
2.69< f ≤ 2.7 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(see note 4)
(see note 3)
2.7 < f ≤ 2.9 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(see note 1)
2.9 < f ≤ 3.4 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(see note 1, 6 and 7)
3.4 < f ≤ 3.8 GHz
-70 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(see note 4)
(see notes 2,6 and 7)
3.8 < f ≤ 4.8 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
(see notes 6 and 7)
4.8 < f ≤ 5.0 GHz
-55 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
(see note 4)
(see notes 2 and 3)
5.0 < f ≤ 5.25 GHz
-55 dBm/MHz
-30 dBm
5.25<f ≤ 5.35 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
5.35<f ≤ 5.6 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
5.6<f ≤ 5.65 GHz
-50 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
5.65<f≤5.725 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-40 dBm
5.725<f≤6.0 GHz
-60 dBm/MHz
-35 dBm
6.0<f≤8.5 GHz
-41.3 dBm/MHz
0 dBm
(see note 5)
8.5<f≤9.0 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
(see note 7)
9.0<f≤10.6 GHz
-65 dBm/MHz
-25 dBm
f > 10.6 GHz
-85 dBm/MHz
-45 dBm
(1)
Devices using the LBT mechanism are permitted to operate in the 1.215 GHz to 1.73 GHz
frequency range with a maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density of -70 dBm/MHz and in the 2.5
GHz to 2.69 GHz and 2.7 GHz to 3.4 GHz frequency ranges with a maximum mean e.i.r.p.
spectral density of -50 dBm/MHz and a maximum peak e.i.r.p of -10 dBm/50 MHz. The LBT
mechanism is defined in clauses 4.5.2.1, 4.5.2.2 and 4.5.2.3 of ETSI Standard EN 302 065-4
V1.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at least an equivalent
performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the corresponding essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions specified in this Schedule.
(2)
To protect the radio services, non-fixed installations must fulfil the following requirement for total
radiated power
(a) In the 2.5 GHz to 2.69 GHz and 4.8 GHz to 5 GHz frequency ranges, the total power spectral
density must be 10 dB below the maximum e.i.r.p. spectral density.
(b) In the 3.4 GHz to 3.8 GHz frequency range, the total power spectral density must be 5 dB below
the maximum e.i.r.p. spectral density.
(3)
To protect the Radio Astronomy Service (RAS) in the 2.69 GHz to 2.7 GHz and 4.8 GHz to 5 GHz
bands, the total power spectral density must be below -65 dBm/MHz.
(4)
Limitation of the Duty Cycle to 10% per second.
(5)
No fixed outdoor installation is permitted.
(6)
Within the 3.1 GHz to 4.8 GHz band, devices implementing LDC mitigation technique are
permitted to operate with a maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density of -41.3 dBm/MHz and a
maximum peak e.i.r.p. of 0 dBm defined in 50 MHz. The LDC mitigation technique and its limits
are defined in clauses 4.5.3.1, 4.5.3.2 and 4.5.3.3 of ETSI Standard EN 302 065-1 V2.1.1.
Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at least an equivalent performance
and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the corresponding essential requirements
of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions specified in this Schedule. When LDC is
implemented, note 5 applies.
(7)
Within the 3.1 GHz to 4.8 GHz and 8.5 GHz to 9 GHz bands, devices implementing DAA
mitigation technique are permitted to operate with a maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density of -
3 dBm/MHz and a maximum peak e.i.r.p. of 0 dBm defined in 50 MHz. The DAA mitigation
technique and its limits are defined in clauses 4.5.1.1, 4.5.1.2 and 4.5.1.3 of ETSI Standard EN
302 065-1 V2.1.1. Alternative mitigation techniques may be used if they ensure at least an
equivalent performance and level of spectrum protection in order to comply with the
corresponding essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and respect the conditions
specified in this Schedule. When DAA is implemented, note 5 applies.
Peak power threshold values for the LBT mechanism to ensure
the protection of radio services listed below are defined in the
following table.
Technical requirements of the LBT mechanism for material sensing devices
Frequency range
Radio service to be detected
Peak power threshold
value
1.215 <f ≤1.4 GHz
Radiodetermination service
+8 dBm/MHz
1.61<f ≤ 1.66 GHz
Mobile satellite service
-43 dBm/MHz
2.5 < f ≤ 2.69 GHz
Land mobile service
-50 dBm/MHz
2.9 < f ≤ 3.4 GHz
Radiodetermination service
-7dBm/MHz
Additional requirements for radar detection: continuously listening
and automatic switch-off within 10 ms for the related frequency
range if the threshold value is exceeded (table with LBT
mechanism). A silent time of at least 12 s while listening
continuously is necessary before the transmitter can be switched on
again. This silent time during which only the LBT receiver is active
must be ensured even after the device is switched off.".
8. In the Annex to the Twelfth Schedule to the principal Amends the
regulations, the row for the frequency band "865-868 MHz" shall be Twelfth
Schedule to the
substituted by the following
principal
regulations.
"
865-868 MHz
2 W e.r.p.
Techniques to
access spectrum
Interrogator transmissions at
and mitigate
2 W e.r.p. are only permitted
interference that
within the four channels
provide at least
centred at 865.7 MHz,
equivalent
866.3 MHz, 866.9 MHz and
performance to
867.5 MHz each with a
the techniques
maximum bandwidth of
described in
200 kHz.
harmonised
RFID interrogator devices
standards
placed on the market before
adopted under
1 January 2018 are
Directive 2014/
"grandfathered", i.e. they are
53/EU must be
continuously permitted to
used.
use in line with the
provisions set out in EC
Decision 2006/804/EC
before 1 January 2018.
".
9. In the Annex to the Thirteenth Schedule to the principal Amends the
regulations, immediately after the row for the frequency band "169.4- Thirteenth
Schedule to the
169.475 MHz" there shall be added the following
principal
regulations.
"
430-440 MHz
-50 dBm/100kHz e.r.p.
The set of
power density but not
usage
exceeding a total power
conditions is
of -40 dBm/10MHz (both
only available
for Ultra-Low
limits are intended for
measurement outside of
Power
Wireless
the patient's body)
Medical
Capsule
Endoscopy
(ULP-WMCE)
applications.
".
10. The Annex to the Nineteenth Schedule to the principal
regulations shall be amended as follows
(a) in the table thereof, the row for the frequency band
"315-600 kHz" shall be deleted; and
(b) in the table thereof, the row for the frequency band
"12500-20000 kHz" shall be deleted.
11. The Twenty-Sixth Schedule to the principal regulations
shall be amended as follows
(a) paragraph 2 thereof, shall be substituted by the
following
"2.
In this Schedule
"Commission Implementing Regulation 2016/
799" means Commission Implementing Regulation
(EU) 2016/799 of 18 March 2016 implementing
Regulation (EU) No 165/2014 of the European
Parliament and of the Council laying down the
requirements for the construction, testing,
installation, operation and repair of tachographs and
their components;
"Directive 2015/719" means Directive (EU)
2015/719 of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 29 April 2015 amending Council
Directive 96/53/EC laying down for certain road
vehicles circulating within the Community the
maximum authorised dimensions in national and
international traffic and the maximum authorised
weights in international traffic;
"smart tachograph, weight and dimension
applications" are defined as remote enforcement of
the tachograph in Appendix 14 of Commission
Implementing Regulation 2016/799 and for the
weights and dimensions enforcement in Article 10d
of Directive 2015/719; and
"transport and traffic telematics systems" means
apparatus that are used in the fields of transport (road,
rail, water or air, depending on the relevant technical
restrictions), traffic management, navigation,
mobility management and in intelligent transport
systems.";
(b) the Annex to the Twenty-Sixth Schedule to the
principal regulations shall be substituted by the following
"ANNEX
(Paragraph 3 of the Twenty-Sixth Schedule)
Minimum Technical Parameters of Road
Transport and Traffic Telematics
Frequency band
Transmit power
Additional
Other usage
limit/ power density
parameters
parameters
limit
5795-5815 MHz
2 W e.i.r.p.
Requirements on
This set of usage
techniques to access
conditions applies
spectrum and
only to road tolling
applications and
mitigate interference
apply 1 .
smart tachograph,
weight and
dimension
applications.
5855-5865 MHz
33 dBm e.i.r.p.,
Requirements on
This set of usage
23 dBm/MHz e.i.r.p.
techniques to access
conditions is only
density and a
spectrum and
available to vehicle-
Transmit Power
mitigate interference
to-vehicle, vehicle-
Control (TPC) range
apply 1 .
to-infrastructure and
of 30 dB.
infrastructure-to-
vehicle systems.
5865-5875 MHz
33 dBm e.i.r.p.,
Requirements on
This set of usage
23 dBm/MHz e.i.r.p.
techniques to access
conditions is only
available to vehicle-
density and a
spectrum and
Transmit Power
mitigate interference
to-vehicle, vehicle-
Control (TPC) range
apply 1 .
to-infrastructure and
of 30 dB.
infrastructure-to-
vehicle systems.
24.05-24.075 GHz
100 mW e.i.r.p.
24.075-24.15 GHz
100 mW e.i.r.p.
Requirements on
This set of usage
techniques to access
conditions is only
spectrum and
available to ground-
mitigate interference
based vehicle radars.
apply 1 .
24.075-24.15 GHz
0.1 mW e.i.r.p.
24.15-24.25 GHz
100 mW e.i.r.p.
72-65.88 GHz
40 dBm e.i.r.p.
Road transport
This set of usage
telematics systems
conditions is only
placed on the market
available to vehicle-
before 1 January
to-vehicle, vehicle-
2020 are
to-infrastructure and
‘grandfathered’, i.e.
infrastructure-to-
they are permitted to
vehicle systems.
use the previous
frequency range 63-
64 GHz, and
otherwise the same
conditions apply.
This set of usage
76-77 GHz
55 dBm peak e.i.r.p.
Requirements on
and 50 dBm mean
techniques to access
conditions is only
e.i.r.p. and 23.5 dBm
spectrum and
available to ground-
mean e.i.r.p. for
mitigate interference
based vehicle and
apply 1 .
pulse radars
infrastructure
systems.
Fixed transportation
infrastructure radars
have to be of a
scanning nature in
order to limit the
illumination time
and ensure a
minimum silent time
to achieve
coexistence with
automotive radar
systems.
76-77 GHz
30 dBm peak e.i.r.p.
Duty cycle limit
This set of usage
and 3 dBm/MHz
≤56%/s
conditions is only
average power
available to obstacle
spectral density
detection systems for
rotorcraft use.
Techniques to access spectrum and mitigate interference that provide an appropriate level of
performance to comply with the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU shall be used. If
relevant techniques are described in harmonised standards or parts thereof the references of which
have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union under Directive 2014/53/EU,
performance at least equivalent to these techniques shall be ensured.".
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