82 tal-2019
Table of Provisions (89)
Statutory Text (89 Articles)
L.N. 82 of 2019
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ACT
(CAP. 549)
Strategic Environmental Assessment (Amendment)
Regulations, 2019
BY VIRTUE of the powers conferred by articles 54 and 55 of
the Environment Protection Act, the Minister for the Environment,
Sustainable Development and Climate Change has made the
following regulations:-
The title of these regulations is the Strategic Citation.
Environmental Assessment (Amendment) Regulations, 2019, and
these regulations shall be read and construed as one with the Strategic S.L. 549.61
Environmental Assessment Regulations, hereinafter referred to as
"the principal regulations".
Immediately after sub-regulation (2) of regulation 2 of the Amends
principal regulations there shall be added the following new sub- regulation
the principal
regulations
regulations.
"(3) These regulations shall have effect without
prejudice to the provisions of the Protocol on Strategic
Environmental Assessment to the Convention on Environmental
Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context done in Kiev on
the twenty-first day of May 2003 ("the Kiev Protocol") which
forms part of the laws of Malta, and which is reproduced in
Schedule III.
(4) The text of the said Kiev Protocol is being published
in the English Language only, in the English text of these
regulations.".
Immediately after the definition "competent authority" in Amends
sub-regulation (1) of regulation 3 of the principal regulations there regulation
the principal
shall be added the following new definition
regulations.
"the Convention" means the Convention on Environmental
Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context done in Espoo,
Finland on the twenty-fifth day of February 1991;".
Sub-regulation (3) of regulation 7 of the principal Amends
regulation 7 of
regulations shall be substituted by the following
the principal
regulations.
"(3) The designated authorities to be consulted which, by
reason of their specific environmental responsibilities, are likely
to be concerned by the environmental effects of implementing
plans and programmes, shall be the following
(a) the Environment and Resources Authority or
any successor entity responsible for the environment; and
where applicable-
(b) the Regulator for Energy and Water Services
or any successor entity or entities;
(c) the competent authority responsible for
agriculture;
(d)
the competent authority responsible for
fisheries;
(e)
the competent authority responsible for
health;
(f) any other authority which is deemed by the
responsible authority to have an input into the strategic
environmental assessment process.".
Immediately after Schedule II to the principal regulations
there shall be added the following new Schedule
"SCHEDULE III
PROTOCOL ON STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
TO THE CONVENTION ON ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
ASSESSMENT IN A TRANSBOUNDARY CONTEXT
The parties to this Protocol,
Recognizing the importance of integrating environmental,
including health, considerations into the preparation and adoption of
plans and programmes and, to the extent appropriate, policies and
legislation,
Committing themselves to promoting sustainable development
and therefore basing themselves on the conclusions of the United
Nations Conference on Environment and Development (Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil, 1992), in particular principles 4 and 10 of the Rio
Declaration on Environment and Development and Agenda 21, as
well as the outcome of the third Ministerial Conference on
Environment and Health (London, 1999) and the World Summit on
Sustainable Development (Johannesburg, South Africa, 2002),
Bearing in mind the Convention on Environmental Impact
Assessment in Transboundary Context, done at Espoo, Finland, on 25
February 1991, and decision II/9 of its Parties at Sofia on 26 and 27
February 2001, in which it was decided to prepare a legally binding
protocol on strategic environmental assessment,
Recognizing that strategic environmental assessment should
have an important role in the preparation and adoption of plans,
programmes, and, to the extent appropriate, policies and legislation,
and that the wider application of the principles of environmental
impact assessment to plans, programmes, policies and legislation will
further strengthen the systematic analysis of their significant
environmental effects,
Acknowledging the Convention on Access to Information,
Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in
Environmental Matters, done at Aarhus, Denmark, on 25 June 1998,
and taking note of the relevant paragraphs of the Lucca Declaration,
adopted at the first meeting of its Parties,
Conscious, therefore, of the importance of providing for public
participation in strategic environmental assessment,
Acknowledging the benefits to the health and wellbeing of
present and future generations that will follow if the need to protect
and improve people’s health is taken into account as an integral part
of strategic environmental assessment, and recognizing the work led
by the World Health Organization in this respect,
Mindful of the need for and importance of enhancing
international cooperation in assessing the transboundary
environmental, including health, effects of proposed plans and
programmes, and, to the extent appropriate, policies and legislation,
Have agreed as follows
Article 1
OBJECTIVE
The objective of this Protocol is to provide for a high level of
protection of the environment, including health, by
(a)
Ensuring that environmental, including health,
considerations are thoroughly taken into account in the
development of plans and programmes;
(b) Contributing to the consideration of environmental,
including health, concerns in the preparation of policies and
legislation;
(c)
Establishing clear, transparent and
effective
procedures for strategic environmental assessment;
(d) Providing for public participation in strategic
environmental assessment; and
(e)
Integrating by these means environmental, including
health, concerns into measures and instruments designed to
further sustainable development.
Article 2
DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this Protocol,
1. "Convention" means the Convention on Environmental
Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context.
2. "Party" means, unless the text indicates otherwise, a
Contracting Party to this Protocol.
3. "Party of origin" means a Party or Parties to this Protocol
within whose jurisdiction the preparation of a plan or programme is
envisaged
4. "Affected Party" means a Party or Parties to this Protocol
likely to be affected by the transboundary environmental, including
health, effects of a plan or programme.
5. "Plans and programmes" means plans and programmes and
any modifications to them that are
(a)
Required by legislative, regulatory or administrative
provisions; and
(b) Subject to preparation and/or adoption by an
authority or prepared by an authority for adoption, through a
formal procedure, by a parliament or a government.
"Strategic environmental assessment" means the
evaluation of the likely environmental, including health, effects,
which comprises the determination of the scope of an environmental
report and its preparation, the carrying out of public participation and
consultations, and the taking into account of the environmental report
and the results of the public participation and consultations in a plan
or programme.
"Environmental, including health, effect" means any effect
on the environment, including human health, flora, fauna,
biodiversity, soil, climate, air, water, landscape, natural sites, material
assets, cultural heritage and the interaction among these factors.
"The public" means one or more natural or legal persons
and, in accordance with national legislation or practice, their
associations, organizations or groups.
Article 3
GENERAL PROVISIONS
1. Each Party shall take the necessary legislative, regulatory
and other appropriate measures to implement the provisions of this
Protocol within a clear, transparent framework.
2. Each Party shall endeavour to ensure that officials and
authorities assist and provide guidance to the public in matters
covered by this Protocol.
3. Each Party shall provide for appropriate recognition of and
support to associations, organizations or groups promoting
environmental, including health, protection in the context of this
Protocol.
4. The provisions of this Protocol shall not affect the right of
a Party to maintain or introduce additional measures in relation to
issues covered by this Protocol.
5. Each Party shall promote the objectives of this Protocol in
relevant international decision-making processes and within the
framework of relevant international organizations.
6. Each Party shall ensure that persons exercising their rights
in conformity with the provisions of this Protocol shall not be
penalized, persecuted or harassed in any way for their involvement.
This provision shall not affect the powers of national courts to award
reasonable costs in judicial proceedings.
7. Within the scope of the relevant provisions of this
Protocol, the public shall be able to exercise its rights without
discrimination as to citizenship, nationality or domicile and, in the
case of a legal person, without discrimination as to where it has its
registered seat or an effective centre of its activities.
Article 4
FIELD OF APPLICATION CONCERNING PLANS
AND PROGRAMMES
1. Each Party shall ensure that a strategic environmental
assessment is carried out for plans and programmes referred to in
paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 which are likely to have significant
environmental, including health, effects.
2. A strategic environmental assessment shall be carried out
for plans and programmes which are prepared for agriculture,
forestry, fisheries, energy, industry including mining, transport,
regional development, waste management, water management,
telecommunications, tourism, town and country planning or land use,
and which set the framework for future development consent for
projects listed in Annex I and any other project listed in Annex II that
requires an environmental impact assessment under national
legislation.
3. For plans and programmes other than those subject to
paragraph 2 which set the framework for future development consent
of projects, a strategic environmental assessment shall be carried out
where a Party so determines according to article 5, paragraph 1.
4. For plans and programmes referred to in paragraph 2
which determine the use of small areas at local level and for minor
modifications to plans and programmes referred to in paragraph 2, a
strategic environmental assessment shall be carried out only where a
Party so determines according to article 5, paragraph 1.
5. The following plans and programmes are not subject to this
Protocol
(a)
Plans and programmes whose sole purpose is to
serve national defence or civil emergencies;
(b)
Financial or budget plans and programmes.
Article 5
SCREENING
1. Each Party shall determine whether plans and programmes
referred to in article 4, paragraphs 3 and 4, are likely to have
significant environmental, including health, effects either through a
case-by-case examination or by specifying types of plans and
programmes or by combining both approaches. For this purpose each
Party shall in all cases take into account the criteria set out in Annex
III.
2. Each Party shall ensure that the environmental and health
authorities referred to in article 9, paragraph 1, are consulted when
applying the procedures referred to in paragraph 1 above.
3. To the extent appropriate, each Party shall endeavour to
provide opportunities for the participation of the public concerned in
the screening of plans and programmes under this article.
4. Each Party shall ensure timely public availability of the
conclusions pursuant to paragraph 1, including the reasons for not
requiring a strategic environmental assessment, whether by public
notices or by other appropriate means, such as electronic media.
Article 6
SCOPING
1. Each Party shall establish arrangements for the
determination of the relevant information to be included in the
environmental report in accordance with article 7, paragraph 2.
2. Each Party shall ensure that the environmental and health
authorities referred to in article 9, paragraph 1, are consulted when
determining the relevant information to be included in the
environmental report.
3. To the extent appropriate, each Party shall endeavour to
provide opportunities for the participation of the public concerned
when determining the relevant information to be included in the
environmental report.
Article 7
ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT
1. For plans and programmes subject to strategic
environmental assessment, each Party shall ensure that an
environmental report is prepared.
2. The environmental report shall, in accordance with the
determination under article 6, identify, describe and evaluate the
likely significant environmental, including health, effects of
implementing the plan or programme and its reasonable alternatives.
The report shall contain such information specified in Annex IV as
may reasonably be required, taking into account
(a)
Current knowledge and methods of assessment;
(b) The contents and the level of detail of the plan or
programme and its stage in the decision-making process;
(c)
The interests of the public; and
(d)
The information needs of the decision-making body.
3. Each Party shall ensure that environmental reports are of
sufficient quality to meet the requirements of this Protocol.
Article 8
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
1. Each Party shall ensure early, timely and effective
opportunities for public participation, when all options are open, in
the strategic environmental assessment of plans and programmes.
2. Each Party, using electronic media or other appropriate
means, shall ensure the timely public availability of the draft plan or
programme and the environmental report.
3. Each Party shall ensure that the public concerned,
including relevant non-governmental organizations, is identified for
the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 4.
4. Each Party shall ensure that the public referred to in
paragraph 3 has the opportunity to express its opinion on the draft
plan or programme and the environmental report within a reasonable
time frame.
5. Each Party shall ensure that the detailed arrangements for
informing the public and consulting the public concerned are
determined and made publicly available. For this purpose, each Party
shall take into account to the extent appropriate the elements listed in
Annex V.
Article 9
CONSULTATION WITH ENVIRONMENTAL
AND HEALTH AUTHORITIES
1. Each Party shall designate the authorities to be consulted
which, by reason of their specific environmental or health
responsibilities, are likely to be concerned by the environmental,
including health, effects of the implementation of the plan or
programme.
2. The draft plan or programme and the environmental report
shall be made available to the authorities referred to in paragraph 1.
3. Each Party shall ensure that the authorities referred to in
paragraph 1 are given, in an early, timely and effective manner, the
opportunity to express their opinion on the draft plan or programme
and the environmental report.
4. Each Party shall determine the detailed arrangements for
informing and consulting the environmental and health authorities
referred to in paragraph 1.
Article 10
TRANSBOUNDARY CONSULTATIONS
1. Where a Party of origin considers that the implementation
of a plan or programme is likely to have significant transboundary
environmental, including health, effects or where a Party likely to be
significantly affected so requests, the Party of origin shall as early as
possible before the adoption of the plan or programme notify the
affected Party.
2. This notification shall contain, inter alia
(a)
The draft plan or programme and the environmental
report including information on its possible transboundary
environmental, including health, effects; and
(b) Information
regarding
the
decision-making
procedure, including an indication of a reasonable time schedule
for the transmission of comments.
3. The affected Party shall, within the time specified in the
notification, indicate to the Party of origin whether it wishes to enter
into consultations before the adoption of the plan or programme and,
if it so indicates, the Parties concerned shall enter into consultations
concerning the likely transboundary environmental, including health,
effects of implementing the plan or programme and the measures
envisaged to prevent, reduce or mitigate adverse effects.
4. Where such consultations take place, the Parties concerned
shall agree on detailed arrangements to ensure that the public
concerned and the authorities referred to in article 9, paragraph 1, in
the affected Party are informed and given an opportunity to forward
their opinion on the draft plan or programme and the environmental
report within a reasonable time frame.
Article 11
DECISION
1. Each Party shall ensure that when a plan or programme is
adopted due account is taken of
(a)
The conclusions of the environmental report;
(b) The measures to prevent, reduce or mitigate the
adverse effects identified in the environmental report; and
(c)
The comments received in accordance with articles
8 to 10.
2. Each Party shall ensure that, when a plan or programme is
adopted, the public, the authorities referred to in article 9, paragraph
1, and the Parties consulted according to article 10 are informed, and
that the plan or programme is made available to them together with a
statement summarizing how the environmental, including health,
considerations have been integrated into it, how the comments
received in accordance with articles 8 to 10 have been taken into
account and the reasons for adopting it in the light of the reasonable
alternatives considered.
Article 12
MONITORING
1. Each Party shall monitor the significant environmental,
including health, effects of the implementation of the plans and
programmes, adopted under article 11 in order, inter alia, to identify,
at an early stage, unforeseen adverse effects and to be able to
undertake appropriate remedial action.
2. The results of the monitoring undertaken shall be made
available, in accordance with national legislation, to the authorities
referred to in article 9, paragraph 1, and to the public.
Article 13
POLICIES AND LEGISLATION
1. Each Party shall endeavour to ensure that environmental,
including health, concerns are considered and integrated to the extent
appropriate in the preparation of its proposals for policies and
legislation that are likely to have significant effects on the
environment, including health.
2. In applying paragraph 1, each Party shall consider the
appropriate principles and elements of this Protocol.
3. Each Party shall determine, where appropriate, the
practical arrangements for the
consideration and integration of
environmental, including health, concerns in accordance with
paragraph 1, taking into account the need for transparency in
decision-making.
4. Each Party shall report to the Meeting of the Parties to the
Convention serving as the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol on
its application of this article.
Article 14
THE MEETING OF THE PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION
SERVING AS THE MEETING OF THE PARTIES
TO THE PROTOCOL
1. The Meeting of the Parties to the Convention shall serve as
the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol. The first meeting of the
Parties to the Convention serving as the Meeting of the Parties to this
Protocol shall be convened not later than one year after the date of
entry into force of this Protocol, and in conjunction with a meeting of
the Parties to the Convention, if a meeting of the latter is scheduled
within that period. Subsequent meetings of the Parties to the
Convention serving as the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol shall
be held in conjunction with meetings of the Parties to the Convention,
unless otherwise decided by the Meeting of the Parties to the
Convention serving as the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol.
2. Parties to the Convention which are not Parties to this
Protocol may participate as observers in the proceedings of any
session of the Meeting of the Parties to the Convention serving as the
Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol. When the Meeting of the
Parties to the Convention serves as the Meeting of the Parties to this
Protocol, decisions under this Protocol shall be taken only by the
Parties to this Protocol.
3. When the Meeting of the Parties to the Convention serves
as the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol, any member of the
Bureau of the Meeting of the Parties representing a Party to the
Convention that is not, at that time, a Party to this Protocol shall be
replaced by another member to be elected by and from amongst the
Parties to this Protocol.
4. The Meeting of the Parties to the Convention serving as
the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol shall keep under regular
review the implementation of this Protocol and, for this purpose,
shall
(a)
Review policies for and methodological approaches
to strategic environmental assessment with a view to further
improving the procedures provided for under this Protocol;
(b) Exchange information regarding experience gained
in strategic environmental assessment and in the
implementation of this Protocol;
(c)
Seek, where appropriate, the services and
cooperation of competent bodies having expertise pertinent to
the achievement of the purposes of this Protocol;
(d) Establish such subsidiary bodies as it considers
necessary for the implementation of this Protocol;
(e)
Where necessary, consider and adopt proposals for
amendments to this Protocol; and
(f)
Consider and undertake any additional action,
including action to be carried out jointly under this Protocol and
the Convention, that may be required for the achievement of the
purposes of this Protocol.
5. The rules of procedure of the Meeting of the Parties to the
Convention shall be applied mutatis mutandis under this Protocol,
except as may otherwise be decided by consensus by the Meeting of
the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol.
6. At its first meeting, the Meeting of the Parties to the
Convention serving as the Meeting of the Parties to this Protocol shall
consider and adopt the modalities for applying the procedure for the
review of compliance with the Convention to this Protocol.
7. Each Party shall, at intervals to be determined by the
Meeting of the Parties to the Convention serving as the Meeting of
the Parties to this Protocol, report to the Meeting of the Parties to the
Convention serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Protocol on
measures that it has taken to implement the Protocol.
Article 15
RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS
The relevant provisions of this Protocol shall apply
without prejudice to the UNECE Conventions on Environmental
Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context and on Access to
Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to
Justice in Environmental Matters.
Article 16
RIGHT TO VOTE
1. Except as provided for in paragraph 2 below, each Party to
this Protocol shall have one vote.
2. Regional economic integration organizations, in matters
within their competence, shall exercise their right to vote with a
number of votes equal to the number of their member States which
are Parties to this Protocol. Such organizations shall not exercise their
right to vote if their member States exercise theirs, and vice versa.
Article 17
SECRETARIAT
The secretariat established by article 13 of the Convention
shall serve as the secretariat of this Protocol and article 13,
paragraphs (a) to (c), of the Convention on the functions of the
secretariat shall apply mutatis mutandis to this Protocol.
Article 18
ANNEXES
The annexes to this Protocol shall constitute an integral
part thereof.
Article 19
AMENDMENTS TO THE PROTOCOL
1. Any Party may propose amendments to this Protocol.
2. Subject to paragraph 3, the procedure for proposing,
adopting and the entry into force of amendments to the Convention
laid down in paragraphs 2 to 5 of article 14 of the Convention shall
apply, mutatis mutandis, to amendments to this Protocol.
3. For the purpose of this Protocol, the three fourths of the
Parties required for an amendment to enter into force for Parties
having ratified, approved or accepted it, shall be calculated on the
basis of the number of Parties at the time of the adoption of the
amendment.
Article 20
SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES
The provisions on the settlement of disputes of article 15
of the Convention shall apply mutatis mutandis to this Protocol.
Article 21
SIGNATURE
This Protocol shall be open for signature at Kiev (Ukraine)
from 21 to 23 May 2003 and thereafter at United Nations
Headquarters in New York until 31 December 2003, by States
members of the Economic Commission for Europe as well as States
having consultative status with the Economic Commission for Europe
pursuant to paragraphs 8 and 11 of Economic and Social Council
resolution 36 (IV) of 28 March 1947, and by regional economic
integration organizations constituted by sovereign States members of
the Economic Commission for Europe to which their member States
have transferred competence over matters governed by this Protocol,
including the competence to enter into treaties in respect of these
matters.
Article 22
DEPOSITARY
The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall act as
the Depositary of this Protocol.
Article 23
RATIFICATION, ACCEPTANCE, APPROVAL AND ACCESSION
1. This Protocol shall be subject to ratification, acceptance or
approval by signatory States and regional economic integration
organizations referred to in article 21.
2. This Protocol shall be open for accession as from 1
January 2004 by the States and regional economic integration
organizations referred to in article 21.
3. Any other State, not referred to in paragraph 2 above, that
is a Member of the United Nations may accede to the Protocol upon
approval by the Meeting of the Parties to the Convention serving as
the Meeting of the Parties to the Protocol.
4. Any regional economic integration organization referred to
in article 21 which becomes a Party to this Protocol without any of its
member States being a Party shall be bound by all the obligations
under this Protocol. If one or more of such an organization’s member
States is a Party to this Protocol, the organization and its member
States shall decide on their respective responsibilities for the
performance of their obligations under this Protocol. In such cases,
the organization and its member States shall not be entitled to
exercise rights under this Protocol concurrently.
5. In their instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval or
accession, the regional economic integration organizations referred to
in article 21 shall declare the extent of their competence with respect
to the matters governed by this Protocol. These organizations shall
also inform the Depositary of any relevant modification to the extent
of their competence.
Article 24
ENTRY INTO FORCE
1. This Protocol shall enter into force on the ninetieth day
after the date of deposit of the sixteenth instrument of ratification,
acceptance, approval or accession.
2. For the purposes of paragraph 1 above, any instrument
deposited by a regional economic integration organization referred to
in article 21 shall not be counted as additional to those deposited by
States members of such an organization.
3. For each State or regional economic integration
organization referred to in article 21 which ratifies, accepts or
approves this Protocol or accedes thereto after the deposit of the
sixteenth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or
accession, the Protocol shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after
the date of deposit by such State or organization of its instrument of
ratification, acceptance, approval or accession.
4. This Protocol shall apply to plans, programmes, policies
and legislation for which the first formal preparatory act is
subsequent to the date on which this Protocol enters into force. Where
the Party under whose jurisdiction the preparation of a plan,
programme, policy or legislation is envisaged is one for which
paragraph 3 applies, this Protocol shall apply to plans, programmes,
policies and legislation for which the first formal preparatory act is
subsequent to the date on which this Protocol comes into force for
that Party.
Article 25
WITHDRAWAL
At any time after four years from the date on which this
Protocol has come into force with respect to a Party, that Party may
withdraw from the Protocol by giving written notification to the
Depositary. Any such withdrawal shall take effect on the ninetieth
day after the date of its receipt by the Depositary. Any such
withdrawal shall not affect the application of articles 5 to 9, 11 and 13
with respect to a strategic environmental assessment under this
Protocol which has already been started, or the application of article
10 with respect to a notification or request which has already been
made, before such withdrawal takes effect.
Article 26
AUTHENTIC TEXTS
The original of this Protocol, of which the English, French
and Russian texts are equally authentic, shall be deposited with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, being duly
authorized thereto, have signed this Protocol.
DONE at Kiev (Ukraine), this twenty-first day of May, two
thousand and three.
ANNEXES
ANNEX I
List of projects as referred to in article 4, paragraph 2
1. Crude
oil
refineries
(excluding
undertakings
manufacturing only lubricants from crude oil) and installations for the
gasification and liquefaction of 500 metric tons or more of coal or
bituminous shale per day.
2. Thermal power stations and other combustion installations
with a heat output of 300 megawatts or more and nuclear power
stations and other nuclear reactors (except research installations for
the production and conversion of fissionable and fertile materials,
whose maximum power does not exceed 1 kilowatt continuous
thermal load).
3. Installations solely designed for the production or
enrichment of nuclear fuels, for the reprocessing of irradiated nuclear
fuels or for the storage, disposal and processing of radioactive waste.
4. Major installations for the initial smelting of cast-iron and
steel and for the production of non-ferrous metals.
5. Installations for the extraction of asbestos and for the
processing and transformation of asbestos and products containing
asbestos: for asbestos-cement products, with an annual production of
more than 20,000 metric tons of finished product; for friction
material, with an annual production of more than 50 metric tons of
finished product; and for other asbestos utilization of more than 200
metric tons per year.
6. Integrated chemical installations.
7. Construction of motorways, express roads * and lines for
long-distance railway traffic and of airports ** with a basic runway
length of 2,100 metres or more.
8. Large-diameter oil and gas pipelines.
Trading ports and also inland waterways and ports for
inland-waterway traffic which permit the passage of vessels of over
1,350 metric tons.
Waste-disposal installations for the incineration, chemical
treatment or landfill of toxic and dangerous wastes.
Large dams and reservoirs.
Groundwater abstraction activities in cases where the
annual volume of water to be abstracted amounts to 10 million cubic
metres or more.
Pulp and paper manufacturing of 200 air-dried metric tons
or more per day.
Major mining, on-site extraction and processing of metal
ores or coal.
Offshore hydrocarbon production.
Major storage facilities for petroleum, petrochemical and
* For the purposes of this Protocol
- "Motorway" means a road specially designed and built for motor
traffic, which does not serve properties bordering on it, and which
(a)
Is provided, except at special points or temporarily,
with separate carriageways for the two directions of traffic, separated
from each other by a dividing strip not intended for traffic or,
exceptionally, by other means;
(b)
Does not cross at level with any road, railway or
tramway track, or footpath; and
(c)
Is specially sign posted as a motorway.
- "Express road" means a road reserved for motor traffic accessible
only from interchanges or controlled junctions and on which, in particular,
stopping and parking are prohibited on the running carriageway(s).
** For the purposes of this Protocol, “airport” means an airport which complies
with the definition in the 1944 Chicago Convention setting up the International
Civil Aviation Organization (Annex 14).
chemical products.
Deforestation of large areas.
ANNEX II
Any other projects referred to in article 4, paragraph 2
1. Projects for the restructuring of rural land holdings.
2. Projects for the use of uncultivated land or semi-natural
areas for intensive agricultural purposes.
3. Water management projects for agriculture, including
irrigation and land drainage projects.
4. Intensive livestock installations (including poultry).
5. Initial afforestation and deforestation for the purposes of
conversion to another type of land use.
6. Intensive fish farming.
7. Nuclear power stations and other nuclear reactors *
including the dismantling or decommissioning of such power stations
or reactors (except research installations for the production and
conversion of fissionable and fertile materials whose maximum
power does not exceed 1 kilowatt continuous thermal load), as far as
not included in Annex I.
8. Construction of overhead electrical power lines with a
voltage of 220 kilovolts or more and a length of 15 kilometres or
more and other projects for the transmission of electrical energy by
overhead cables.
9. Industrial installations for the production of electricity,
steam and hot water.
10. Industrial installations for carrying gas, steam and hot
water.
11. Surface storage of fossil fuels and natural gas.
12. Underground storage of combustible gases.
* For the purposes of this Protocol, nuclear power stations and other nuclear
reactors cease to be such an installation when all nuclear fuel and other radio-
actively contaminated elements have been removed permanently from the
installation site
13. Industrial briquetting of coal and lignite.
14. Installations for hydroelectric energy production.
15. Installations for the harnessing of wind power for energy
production (wind farms).
16. Installations, as far as not included in Annex I, designed
-
For the production or enrichment of nuclear fuel;
-
For the processing of irradiated nuclear fuel;
-
For the final disposal of irradiated nuclear fuel;
-
Solely for the final disposal of radioactive waste;
-
Solely for the storage (planned for more than 10
years) of irradiated nuclear fuels in a different site than the
production site; or
-
For the processing and storage of radioactive waste.
17. Quarries, open cast mining and peat extraction, as far as
not included in Annex I.
Underground mining, as far as not included in Annex I.
Extraction of minerals by marine or fluvial dredging.
Deep drillings (in particular geothermal drilling, drilling
for the storage of nuclear waste material, drilling for water supplies),
with the exception of drillings for investigating the stability of the
soil.
Surface industrial installations for the extraction of coal,
petroleum, natural gas and ores, as well as bituminous shale.
Integrated works for the initial smelting of cast iron and
steel, as far as not included in Annex I.
Installations for the production of pig iron or steel (primary
or secondary fusion) including continuous casting.
Installations for the processing of ferrous metals (hot-
rolling mills, smitheries with hammers, application of protective
fused metal coats).
Ferrous metal foundries.
Installations for the production of non-ferrous crude metals
from ore, concentrates or secondary raw materials by metallurgical,
chemical or electrolytic processes, as far as not included in Annex I.
Installations for the smelting, including the alloyage, of
non-ferrous metals excluding precious metals, including recovered
products (refining, foundry casting, etc.), as far as not included in
Annex I.
Installations for surface treatment of metals and plastic
materials using an electrolytic or chemical process.
Manufacture and assembly of motor vehicles and
manufacture of motor-vehicle engines.
30. Shipyards.
Installations for the construction and repair of aircraft.
Manufacture of railway equipment.
Swaging by explosives.
Installations for the roasting and sintering of metallic ores.
Coke ovens (dry coal distillation).
Installations for the manufacture of cement.
Installations for the manufacture of glass including glass
fibre.
Installations for smelting mineral substances including the
production of mineral fibres.
Manufacture of ceramic products by burning, in particular
roofing tiles, bricks, refractory bricks, tiles, stoneware or porcelain.
Installations for the production of chemicals or treatment
of intermediate products, as far as not included in Annex I.
Production of pesticides and pharmaceutical products,
paint and varnishes, elastomers and peroxides.
Installations for the storage of petroleum, petrochemical,
or chemical products, as far as not included in Annex I.
Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats.
Packing and canning of animal and vegetable products.
Manufacture of dairy products.
Brewing and malting.
Confectionery and syrup manufacture.
Installations for the slaughter of animals.
Industrial starch manufacturing installations.
Fish-meal and fish-oil factories.
Sugar factories.
Industrial plants for the production of pulp, paper and
board, as far as not included in Annex I.
Plants for the pre-treatment or dyeing of fibres or textiles.
Plants for the tanning of hides and skins.
Cellulose-processing and production installations.
Manufacture and treatment of elastomer-based products.
Installations for the manufacture of artificial mineral
fibres.
Installations for the recovery or destruction of explosive
substances.
Installations for the production of asbestos and the
manufacture of asbestos products, as far as not included in Annex I.
Knackers’ yards.
Test benches for engines, turbines or reactors.
Permanent racing and test tracks for motorized vehicles.
Pipelines for transport of gas or oil, as far as not included
in Annex I.
Pipelines for transport of chemicals with a diameter of
more than 800 mm and a length of more than 40 km.
Construction of railways and intermodal transhipment
facilities, and of intermodal terminals, as far as not included in Annex
Construction of tramways, elevated and underground
railways, suspended lines or similar lines of a particular type used
exclusively or mainly for passenger transport.
Construction of roads, including realignment and/or
widening of any existing road, as far as not included in Annex I.
Construction of harbours and port installations, including
fishing harbours, as far as not included in Annex I.
Construction of inland waterways and ports for inland-
waterway traffic, as far as not included in Annex I.
Trading ports, piers for loading and unloading connected to
land and outside ports, as far as not included in Annex I.
Canalization and flood-relief works.
Construction of airports * and airfields, as far as not
included in Annex I.
Waste-disposal installations (including landfill), as far as
not included in Annex I.
Installations for the incineration or chemical treatment of
non-hazardous waste.
Storage of scrap iron, including scrap vehicles.
Sludge deposition sites.
Groundwater abstraction or
artificial
groundwater
recharge, as far as not included in Annex I.
Works for the transfer of water resources between river
basins.
Waste-water treatment plants.
Dams and other installations designed for the holding-back
or for the long-term or permanent storage of water, as far as not
included in Annex I.
* For the purposes of this Protocol, "airport" means an airport which complies
with the definition in the 1944 Chicago Convention setting up the Interna-
tional Civil Aviation Organization (Annex 14).
Coastal work to combat erosion and maritime works
capable of altering the coast through the construction, for example, of
dykes, moles, jetties and other sea defence works, excluding the
maintenance and reconstruction of such works.
Installations of long-distance aqueducts.
Ski runs, ski lifts and cable cars and associated
developments.
84. Marinas.
Holiday villages and hotel complexes outside urban areas
and associated developments.
Permanent camp sites and caravan sites.
Theme parks.
Industrial estate development projects.
Urban development projects, including the construction of
shopping centres and car parks.
Reclamation of land from the sea.
ANNEX III
Criteria for determining of the likely significant environmental,
including health, effects referred to in article 5, paragraph 1
1. The relevance of the plan or programme to the integration
of environmental, including health, considerations in particular with a
view to promoting sustainable development.
2. The degree to which the plan or programme sets a
framework for projects and other activities, either with regard to
location, nature, size and operating conditions or by allocating
resources.
3. The degree to which the plan or programme influences
other plans and programmes including those in a hierarchy.
4. Environmental, including health, problems relevant to the
plan or programme.
5. The nature of the environmental, including health, effects
such as probability, duration, frequency, reversibility, magnitude and
extent (such as geographical area or size of population likely to be
affected).
6. The risks to the environment, including health.
7. The transboundary nature of effects.
8. The degree to which the plan or programme will affect
valuable or vulnerable areas including landscapes with a recognized
national or international protection status.
ANNEX IV
Information referred to in article 7, paragraph 2
1. The contents and the main objectives of the plan or
programme and its link with other plans or programmes.
2. The relevant aspects of the current state of the
environment, including health, and the likely evolution thereof should
the plan or programme not be implemented.
3. The characteristics of the environment, including health, in
areas likely to be significantly affected.
4. The environmental, including health, problems which are
relevant to the plan or programme.
5. The environmental, including health, objectives
established at international, national and other levels which are
relevant to the plan or programme, and the ways in which these
objectives and other environmental, including health, considerations
have been taken into account during its preparation.
6. The likely significant environmental, including health,
effects * as defined in article 2, paragraph 7.
7. Measures to prevent, reduce or mitigate any significant
adverse effects on the environment, including health, which may
result from the implementation of the plan or programme.
8. An outline of the reasons for selecting the alternatives
dealt with and a description of how the assessment was undertaken
including difficulties encountered in providing the information to be
* These effects should include secondary, cumulative, synergistic, short-,
medium- and long-term, permanent and temporary, positive and negative
effects.
included such as technical deficiencies or lack of knowledge.
9. Measures envisaged for monitoring environmental,
including health, effects of the implementation of the plan or
programme.
10. The likely significant transboundary environmental,
including health, effects.
11. A non-technical summary of the information provided.
ANNEX V
Information referred to in article 8, paragraph 5
1. The proposed plan or programme and its nature.
2. The authority responsible for its adoption.
3. The envisaged procedure, including
(a)
The commencement of the procedure;
(b)
The opportunities for the public to participate;
(c)
The time and venue of any envisaged public
hearing;
(d) The authority from which relevant information can
be obtained and where the relevant information has been
deposited for examination by the public;
(e)
The authority to which comments or questions can
be submitted and the time schedule for the transmittal of
comments or questions; and
(f)
What environmental, including health, information
relevant to the proposed plan or programme is available.
4. Whether the plan or programme is likely to be subject to a
transboundary assessment procedure.
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