Regulations, 2017
Table of Provisions (26)
Statutory Text (26 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta Nru. 19,792, 2 ta’ Ġunju, 2017
Taqsima B
L.N. 165 of 2017
PLANT QUARANTINE ACT
(CAP. 433)
Fruit Trees Propagating Material (Amendment No. 3)
Regulations, 2017
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 32 of the Plant
Quarantine Act, the Minister for Sustainable Development, the
Environment and Climate Change has made the following
regulations:-
(1) The title of these regulations is the Fruit Trees Citation and
Propagating Material (Amendment No. 3) Regulations, 2017, and scope.
these regulations shall be read and construed as one with the Fruit S.L. 433.08
Trees Propagating Material Regulations, hereinafter referred to as
"the principal regulations".
(2) The scope of these regulations is to transpose Commission
Implementing Directive 2014/98/EU as regards specific requirements
for the genus and species of fruit plants referred to in Annex I thereto,
specific requirements to be met by suppliers and detailed rules
concerning official inspections.
Regulation 3 of the principal regulations shall be amended Amends
regulation 3 of
as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a) immediately after the definition "basic material",
there shall be added the following new definition
" "basic mother plant" means a mother plant
intended for the production of basic material;";
(b) immediately after the new definition "basic mother
plant", there shall be added the following new definition
" "candidate pre-basic mother plant" means a
mother plant which the supplier intends to have accepted
as pre-basic mother plant;";
(c) immediately after the new definition "candidate pre-
basic mother plant", there shall be added the following new
definition
" "category" means pre-basic material, basic
material, certified material or CAC material;";
(d) immediately after the definition "certified material",
there shall be added the following new definition
" "certified mother plant" means a mother plant
intended for the production of certified material;";
(e) immediately after the definition "Conformitas
Agraria Communitatis material", there shall be added the
following new definition
" "cryopreservation" means the maintenance of
plant material by cooling to ultra-low temperatures, in
order to retain the viability of the material;";
(f)
immediately after the definition "fruit trees", there
shall be added the following new definition
" "fruiting plant" means a plant propagated from a
mother plant and grown for the production of fruit in order
to permit the verification of the varietal identity of that
mother plant;";
(g) immediately after the new definition "fruiting
plant", there shall be added the following new definition
" "laboratory" means any facility used for the
testing of propagating material and fruit plants;";
(h) immediately after the definition "marketing", there
shall be added the following new definition
" "micropropagation" means the multiplication of
plant material in order to produce a large number of plants,
using in vitro culture of differentiated vegetative buds or
differentiated vegetative meristems taken from a plant;
(i)
immediately
after
the
new
definition
"micropropagation", there shall be added the following new
definition
" "mother plant" means an identified plant from
which material is taken for propagation;";
(j)
immediately after the new definition "mother plant",
there shall be added the following new definition
" "multiplication" means vegetative production of
mother plants in order to obtain a sufficient number of
mother plants in the same category;
(k) immediately after the definition "official
inspection", there shall be added the following new definition
" "pest" means any species, strain or biotype of
plant, animal or pathogenic agent injurious to plants or
plant products and listed in Schedules A, B and C of
Schedule IV;";
(l)
immediately after the new definition "pest", there
shall be added the following new definition
" "practically free from defects" means that defects,
likely to impair the quality and usefulness of the
propagating material or fruit plants, are present at a level
equal to, or lower than, the level expected to result from
good cultivating and handling practices, and that level is
consistent with good cultivating and handling practices;";
(m) immediately after the new definition "practically
free from defects", there shall be added the following new
definition
" "practically free from pests" means that the extent
to which pests are present on the propagating material or
fruit plants is sufficiently low to ensure acceptable quality
and usefulness of the propagating material;";
(n) immediately after the definition "pre-basic
material", there shall be added the following new definition
" "pre-basic mother plant" means a mother plant
intended for the production of pre-basic material;";
(o) immediately after the definition "propagation
material", there shall be added the following new definition
" "renewal of a mother plant" means replacing a
mother plant by a plant vegetatively produced from it;";
(p) immediately after the definition "supplier", there
shall be added the following new definition
" "test" means examination, other than visual
inspection;
(q)
immediately after the definition "variety", there
shall be added the following new definition
" "visual inspection" means the examination of
plants or parts of plants using the unaided eye, lens,
stereoscope or microscope;".
Sub-regulation (1) of regulation 5 of the principal
regulations shall be substituted by the following
"(1) Specific requirements for each genus or species
listed in Schedule I have been established in Schedule IV,
specifying
(a) the conditions with which CAC material must
comply, in particular those relating to the propagation
system applied, to the purity of the growing crop, plant
health, and, except in the case of rootstocks, where the
material does not belong to a variety, to varietal aspects;
(b) the conditions with which pre-basic, basic
and certified material must comply, relating to quality
(including, for pre-basic and basic material, methods for
the maintenance of the identity of the variety and, where
applicable, of the clone, including the relevant
pomological characteristics), plant health, the testing
methods and procedures applied, the propagation
system(s) applied and, except in the case of rootstocks
where the material does not belong to a variety, to varietal
aspects;
(c) the conditions with which rootstocks and
other parts of plants of genera or species other than those
listed in Schedule I, or their hybrids, must comply if
propagation material of the genus or species listed in
Schedule I or their hybrids is grafted onto them.".
Sub-regulation (5) of regulation 7 of the principal
regulations shall be substituted by the following
"(5) Detailed rules for the application of sub-regulation
(1) are provided in Schedule III and the rules for the application
of sub-regulation (2) are provided in Schedule IV.".
Sub-regulation (1) of regulation 12 of the principal
regulations shall be substituted by the following
"(1) The responsible official body shall ensure that
propagation material and fruit trees are officially inspected
during production and marketing to verify compliance with the
requirements and conditions set out in these regulations. To this
effect, the responsible official body shall have free access to all
parts of premises of suppliers at all reasonable times. Detailed
rules for the application of this sub-regulation have been
established in Schedule IV.".
Immediately after Schedule III to the principal regulations, Adds new
schedule to the
there shall be added the following new schedule
principal
regulations.
"SCHEDULE IV
SECTION I
General provisions
1. (1) The responsible official body shall ensure that
propagating material and fruit plants belonging to the genera and
species listed in Schedule I comply, during production and marketing,
with points 2 to 26 of this Schedule.
(2) The responsible official body shall ensure that, during
production of propagating material and fruit plants belonging to the
genera and species listed in Schedule I, suppliers comply with the
requirements set out in points 27 and 28.
(3) The responsible official body shall ensure that, during
production and marketing, propagating material and fruit plants,
belonging to the genera and species listed in Schedule I, are officially
inspected in accordance with point 29.
(4) Propagating material that fulfils the requirements of a
certain category shall not be mixed with material of other categories.
SECTION II
PART I
Requirements for pre-basic material
Requirements for certification of pre-basic material
2. (1) Propagating material, other than mother plants and
other than rootstocks not belonging to a variety, shall, on request, be
officially certified as pre-basic material if it has been found to fulfil
the following requirements
(a)
it is directly propagated from a mother plant in
accordance with point 12 or point 13;
(b) it is true to the description of its variety and its
trueness to the description of the variety is verified pursuant to
point 6;
(c)
it is maintained pursuant to point 7;
(d)
it complies with the health requirements of point 9;
(e)
where the European Commission has granted a
derogation pursuant to point 7(4) to grow pre-basic mother
plants and pre-basic material in the field under non-insect proof
conditions, the soil complies with point 10;
(f)
it complies with point 11 concerning defects.
(2) The mother plant referred to in paragraph (1)(a) shall
either have been accepted in accordance with point 4, or have been
obtained by multiplication in accordance with point 12 or
micropropagation in accordance with point 13.
(3) Where a pre-basic mother plant or pre-basic material no
longer fulfils the requirements of points 7 to 11, the supplier shall
remove it from the vicinity of other pre-basic mother plants and pre-
basic material. That removed mother plant or material may be used as
basic, certified or CAC material provided that it fulfils the
requirements set out in these regulations for the respective categories.
Instead of removing that mother plant or that material, the
supplier may take appropriate measures in order to ensure that that
mother plant or that material complies with those requirements again.
Requirements for the certification of rootstocks not belonging
to a variety as pre-basic material
3. (1) A rootstock not belonging to a variety, shall, on
request, be officially certified as pre-basic material if it has been
found to fulfil the following requirements
(a) it is directly propagated, by vegetative or sexual
propagation from a mother plant; in the case of sexual
propagation pollinating trees (pollenisers) are directly produced
by vegetative propagation from a mother plant;
(b)
it is true to the description of its species;
(c)
it is maintained pursuant to point 7;
(d)
it complies with the health requirements of point 9;
(e)
where the European Commission has granted a
derogation pursuant to point 7(4) to grow pre-basic mother
plants and pre- basic material in the field under non-insect proof
conditions, the soil complies with point 10;
(f)
it complies with point 11 concerning defects.
(2) The mother plant referred to in paragraph (1)(a) shall
either have been accepted in accordance with point 4, or have been
obtained by multiplication in accordance with point 12 or
micropropagation in accordance with point 13.
(3) Where a rootstock which is a pre-basic mother plant or
pre-basic material no longer fulfils the requirements of points 7 to 11,
the supplier shall remove it from the vicinity of other pre-basic
mother plants and pre-basic material. That removed rootstock may be
used as basic, certified or CAC material provided that it fulfils the
requirements set out in this Schedule for the respective categories.
Instead of removing that rootstock, the supplier may take
appropriate measures in order to ensure that that rootstock complies
with those requirements again.
Requirements for the acceptance of a pre-basic mother plant
4. (1) The responsible official body shall accept a plant as
a pre-basic mother plant if it complies with points 6 to 11, and if its
trueness to the description of its variety is established in accordance
with paragraphs (2) to (4).
That acceptance shall take place on the basis of an official
inspection and the testing results, records and procedures pursuant to
point 29.
(2) The responsible official body shall establish the trueness of
the pre-basic mother plant to the description of its variety by the
observation of the expression of the characteristics of the variety.
That observation shall be based on one of the following elements
(a)
the official description for varieties registered in any
of the national registers, and for varieties legally protected by a
plant variety right;
(b) the description accompanying the application for
varieties which are the subject of an application for registration
in any Member State, as referred to in Article 5(1) of
Commission Implementing Directive 2014/97/EU;
(c)
the description accompanying the application for
varieties which are the subject of an application for registration
of a plant variety right;
(d) the officially recognised description, if the variety
subject to that description is registered in a national register.
(3) Where sub-paragraphs (b) or (c) of paragraph (2) applies,
the pre-basic mother plant shall only be accepted if a report, produced
by any responsible official body in the Union or in a third country, is
available proving that the respective variety is distinct, uniform and
stable. However, pending the registration of the variety, the mother
plant concerned and the material produced from it may only be used
for the production of basic or certified material and shall not be
marketed as pre-basic, basic or certified material.
(4) Where the establishment of the trueness to the description
of the variety is only possible on the basis of the characteristics of a
fruiting plant, the observation of the expression of the characteristics
of the variety shall be carried out on the fruits of a fruiting plant
propagated from the pre-basic mother plant. Those fruiting plants
shall be kept separate from the pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic
material.
Fruiting plants shall be visually inspected in the most
appropriate periods of the year taking into account climatic and
growing conditions of plants of the genera or species concerned.
Requirements for the acceptance of a rootstock not belonging
to a variety
5. (1) The responsible official body shall accept a
rootstock not belonging to a variety as a pre-basic mother plant if it is
true to the description of its species and if it complies with points 7 to
That acceptance shall take place on the basis of an official
inspection and the testing results, records and procedures used by the
supplier pursuant to point 29.
Verification of trueness to the description of the variety
6. (1) The responsible official body and, where
appropriate, the supplier shall regularly verify the trueness of pre-
basic mother plants and of pre-basic material to the description of
their variety, in accordance with points 4(2) and (3), as appropriate
for the variety concerned and the propagation method used.
In addition to the regular verification of pre-basic mother plants
and pre-basic material, the responsible official body and, where
appropriate, the supplier shall, after each renewal, verify the pre-basic
mother plants resulting from it.
Requirements concerning the maintenance of pre-basic mother plants
and pre-basic material
7. (1) The suppliers shall maintain pre-basic mother plants
and pre-basic material in facilities, which are designated for the
genera or species concerned and which are insect proof and ensure
freedom from infection through aerial vectors and any other possible
sources throughout the production process.
Candidate pre-basic mother plants shall be kept under insect
proof conditions, and physically isolated from pre-basic mother
plants in the facilities referred to in the first sub-paragraph, until all
tests concerning compliance with points 8(1) and (2) have been
concluded.
(2) Pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material shall be
maintained in a manner that ensures that they are individually
identified throughout the production process.
(3) Pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material shall be
grown or produced, isolated from the soil, in pots of soil-free or of
sterilised growing media. They shall be identified by labels ensuring
their traceability.
(4) By way of derogation from paragraphs (1) to (3), Malta
may be granted authorisation to produce pre-basic mother plants and
pre-basic material in the field under non-insect proof conditions for
specific genera or species. Such material shall be identified by labels
to ensure its traceability. That authorisation shall be granted provided
that Malta ensures that appropriate measures are taken to prevent
infection of the plants by aerial vectors, root contact, cross infection
by machinery, grafting tools and any other possible sources.
(5) Pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material may be
maintained by cryopreservation.
(6) Pre-basic mother plants may only be used for a period
calculated on the basis of the stability of the variety or the
environmental conditions under which they are grown and any other
determinants having an impact on the stability of the variety.
Health requirements for candidate pre-basic mother plants and for
pre-basic mother plants produced by renewal
8. (1) A candidate pre-basic mother plant shall be free
from the pests listed in Schedule A, as regards the genus or species
concerned.
The candidate pre-basic mother plant concerned shall, by visual
inspection in the facilities and fields be found free from the pests
listed in Schedule A, as regards the genus or species concerned.
That visual inspection shall be carried out by the responsible
official body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
In case of doubts concerning the presence of those pests, the
responsible official body and, where appropriate, the supplier shall
carry out sampling and testing of the candidate pre-basic mother plant
concerned.
(2) A candidate pre-basic mother plant shall be free from the
pests listed in Schedule B, as regards the genus or species concerned.
The candidate pre-basic mother plant concerned shall, by visual
inspection in the facilities and fields, and by sampling and testing, be
found free from the pests listed in Schedule B, as regards the genus or
species concerned.
That visual inspection, sampling and testing shall be carried out
by the responsible official body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
That sampling and testing shall take place in the most
appropriate period of the year taking into account the climatic
conditions and the growing conditions of the plant and the biology of
the pests relevant for that plant. Sampling and testing shall also take
place at any time of the year in case of doubts concerning the
presence of those pests.
(3) As regards the sampling and testing, as provided for in
paragraphs (1) and (2), the responsible official body shall apply
protocols of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection
Organization (EPPO) or other protocols which are internationally
recognised. Where such protocols do not exist, the responsible
official body shall apply the relevant protocols established at national
level. In that case, Malta shall, on request, make available those
protocols to the other Member States and to the European
Commission.
The responsible official body and, where appropriate, the
supplier shall submit the samples to laboratories officially accepted
by the responsible official body.
The testing method for viruses, viroids, virus-like diseases and
phytoplasmas applied to candidate pre-basic mother plants shall be
biological indexing on indicator plants. Other test methods may be
applied in case the responsible official body considers, on the basis of
peer reviewed scientific evidence, to produce results as reliable as
biological indexing on indicator plants.
(4) By way of derogation from paragraph (2), where a
candidate pre-basic mother plant is a seedling, visual inspection,
sampling and testing shall only be required in respect of viruses,
viroids or virus-like diseases transmitted by pollen and listed in
Schedule B, as regards the genus or species concerned, provided that
an official inspection has confirmed that the seedling concerned was
grown from a seed produced by a plant free from symptoms caused
by those viruses, viroids and virus-like diseases and that that seedling
has been maintained in accordance with points 7(1) and (3).
(5) Paragraphs (1) and (3) shall also apply to a pre-basic
mother plant produced by renewal.
A pre-basic mother plant produced by renewal shall be free
from the viruses and viroids listed in Schedule B, as regards the genus
or species concerned.
That pre-basic mother plant shall, by visual inspection in the
facilities, fields and lots, and by sampling and testing, be found free
from those viruses and viroids.
That visual inspection, sampling and testing shall be carried out
by the responsible official body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
Health requirements for pre-basic mother plants and
for pre-basic material
9. (1) A pre-basic mother plant or pre-basic material shall
be free from the pests listed in Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B,
as regards the genus or species concerned.
The pre-basic mother plant or the pre-basic material concerned
shall, by visual inspection in the facilities, fields and lots, be found
free from the pests listed in Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B, as
regards the genus or species concerned. That visual inspection shall
be carried out by the responsible official body and, where appropriate,
the supplier.
The percentage of pre-basic mother plants or pre-basic material,
which is infested by the pests listed in Part 2 of Schedule A, shall not
exceed the tolerance levels as set out therein. The pre-basic mother
plants or the pre-basic material concerned shall, by visual inspection
in the facilities, fields and lots, be found to comply with those levels.
That visual inspection shall be carried out by the responsible official
body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
In case of doubts concerning the presence of those pests, the
responsible official body and, where appropriate, the supplier shall
carry out sampling and testing of the pre-basic mother plant or pre-
basic material concerned.
(2) The responsible official body and, where appropriate, the
supplier shall carry out visual inspection, sampling and testing of a
pre-basic mother plant or pre-basic material, as set out in Schedule D
as regards the genus or species concerned.
(3) As regards sampling and testing, as provided for in
paragraph (1), the responsible official body shall apply protocols of
EPPO, or other protocols which are internationally recognised. Where
such protocols do not exist, the responsible official body shall apply
the relevant protocols established at national level. In that case, the
responsible official body shall, on request, make available those
protocols to the other Member States and to the European
Commission. The responsible official body and, where appropriate,
the supplier shall submit the samples to laboratories officially
accepted by the responsible official body.
(4) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to pre-basic mother plants
and pre-basic material during cryopreservation.
Soil requirements
10. (1) Pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material may
only be grown in soil that is free from any pests which are listed in
Schedule C, for the genus or species concerned, and which host
viruses affecting that genus or species. Freedom from such pests shall
be established by sampling and testing.
That sampling shall be carried out by the responsible official
body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
That sampling and testing shall be carried out before the pre-
basic mother plants or the pre-basic material concerned is planted,
and it shall be repeated during growth where there is suspicion
concerning the presence of the pests referred to in sub-paragraph (1).
That sampling and testing shall be carried out taking into
account the climatic conditions and the biology of the pests listed in
Schedule C, and where those pests are relevant for the pre-basic
mother plants or the pre-basic material concerned.
(2) Sampling and testing shall not be carried out where plants
which are hosts for the pests listed in Schedule C, for the genus or
species concerned, have not been grown in the soil of production for a
period of at least five years and where there is no doubt concerning
the absence of the relevant pests in that soil.
Sampling and testing shall not be carried out when the
responsible official body concludes on the basis of an official
inspection that the soil is free from any pests which are listed in
Schedule C, for the genus or species concerned, and which host
viruses affecting that genus or species.
(3) In the case of sampling and testing as referred to in
paragraph (1), the responsible official body shall apply protocols of
the EPPO, or other protocols which are internationally recognised.
Where such protocols do not exist, the responsible official body shall
apply the relevant protocols established at national level. In that case,
the responsible official body shall, on request, make available those
protocols to the other Member States and to the European
Commission.
Requirements concerning defects likely to impair quality
11. Pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material shall be
found practically free from defects on the basis of visual inspection.
That visual inspection shall be carried out by the responsible official
body and, where appropriate, the supplier. Injuries, discoloration, scar
tissues or desiccation shall be considered as defects, if they affect the
quality and usefulness as propagating material.
Requirements concerning multiplication, renewal and propagation
of pre-basic mother plants
(1) The supplier may multiply or renew a pre-basic
mother plant accepted in accordance with point 4(1).
(2) The supplier may propagate a pre-basic mother plant to
produce pre-basic material.
(3) Multiplication, renewal and propagation of pre-basic
mother plants shall take place in accordance with the protocols
referred to in paragraph (4).
(4) The responsible official body shall apply protocols
concerning multiplication, renewal and propagation of pre-basic
mother plants. The responsible official body shall apply protocols of
EPPO, or other protocols which are internationally recognised. Where
such protocols do not exist, the responsible official body shall apply
relevant protocols established at national level. In that case, the
responsible official body shall, on request, make available those
protocols to the other Member States and to the European
Commission.
The protocols referred to in sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph
shall have been tested on the relevant genera or species for a period of
time considered appropriate for those genera or species. That period
of time shall be considered appropriate when it allows phenotype
validation of the plants as regards the trueness to the description of
the variety based on the observation of the fruit production or of the
vegetative development of rootstocks.
(5) The supplier may only renew the pre-basic mother plant
before the end of the period referred to in point 7(6).
Requirements concerning multiplication, renewal and propagation
by micropropagation of pre-basic mother plants
(1) In the case of multiplication, renewal and
propagation by micropropagation of pre-basic mother plants, for the
production of other pre-basic mother plants or pre-basic material, it
shall take place in accordance with the protocols set out in paragraph
(2).
(2) The responsible official body shall apply protocols
concerning micropropagation of pre-basic mother plants and pre-
basic material which are protocols of EPPO, or other protocols which
are internationally recognised. Where such protocols do not exist, the
responsible official body shall apply relevant protocols established at
national level. In that case, the responsible official body shall, on
request, make available those protocols to the other Member States
and to the European Commission.
The responsible official body shall only apply protocols which
have been tested on the relevant genus or species for a period of time
considered sufficient to allow phenotype validation of the plants as
regards the trueness to the description of the variety based on the
observation of the fruit production or of the vegetative development
of rootstocks.
PART II
Requirements for basic material
Requirements for the certification of basic material
(1) Propagating material, other than basic mother plants
and other than rootstocks not belonging to a variety, shall, on request,
be officially certified as basic material if it fulfils the requirements of
paragraphs (2) to (4).
(2) The propagating material shall be propagated from a basic
mother plant.
A basic mother plant shall fulfil one of the following
requirements
(a)
be grown from pre-basic material; or
(b) be produced by multiplication from a basic mother
plant in accordance with point 18.
(3) The propagating material shall fulfil the requirements set
out in point 6, point 7(6) and point 11.
(4) The propagating material shall fulfil the additional
requirements concerning
(a)
health, as set out in point 15;
(b)
soil, as set out in point 16;
(c)
maintenance of basic mother plants and basic
material as set out in point 17; and
(d)
specific conditions for propagation, as set out in
point 18.
(5) A rootstock not belonging to a variety, shall, on request, be
officially certified as basic material if it is true to the description of its
species, it fulfils the requirements set out in points 7(2) and (6), and
the additional requirements of points 11, 15, 16, 17 and 18.
(6) For the purpose of this Part, any reference in the provisions
referred to in paragraphs (3) and (5) to pre-basic mother plants shall
be construed as reference to basic mother plants, and any reference to
pre-basic material shall be construed as reference to basic material.
(7) Where a basic mother plant or basic material no longer
fulfils the requirements of point 6, points 7(2) and (6) and points 11,
15 and 16, the supplier shall remove it from the vicinity of other basic
mother plants and basic material. That removed mother plant or
material may be used as certified or CAC material provided that it
fulfils the requirements set out in this Schedule for the respective
categories. Instead of removing that mother plant or that material, the
supplier may take appropriate measures in order to ensure that that
mother plant or that material complies with those requirements again.
(8) Where a rootstock not belonging to a variety is a basic
mother plant or basic material that no longer fulfils the requirements
of points 7(2) and (6) and points 11, 15 and 16, the supplier shall
remove it from the vicinity of other basic mother plants and basic
material. That removed rootstock may be used as certified or CAC
material provided that it fulfils the requirements set out in this
Schedule concerning the respective categories.
Instead of removing that rootstock, the supplier may take
appropriate measures in order to ensure that that rootstock complies
with those requirements again.
Health requirements
(1) A basic mother plant or basic material shall be free
from the pests listed in Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B, as
regards the genus or species concerned.
The basic mother plant or the basic material concerned shall, by
visual inspection in the facilities, fields and lots, be found free from
the pests listed in Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B, as regards the
genus or species concerned. That visual inspection shall be carried
out by the responsible official body and, where appropriate, the
supplier.
The percentage of basic mother plants or basic material, which
is infested by the pests listed in Part 2 of Schedule A, shall not exceed
the tolerance levels as set out therein. The basic mother plants or the
basic material concerned shall, by visual inspection in the facilities,
fields and lots, be found to comply with those levels. That visual
inspection shall be carried out by the responsible official body and,
where appropriate, the supplier.
In case of doubts concerning the presence of those pests, the
responsible official body and, where appropriate, the supplier shall
carry out sampling and testing of the basic mother plant or basic
material concerned.
(2) The responsible official body and, where appropriate, the
supplier shall carry out visual inspection, sampling and testing of a
basic mother plant or basic material, as set out in Schedule D as
regards the genus or species concerned.
(3) As regards sampling and testing, as provided for in
paragraph (1), the responsible official body shall apply protocols of
EPPO, or other protocols which are internationally recognised. Where
such protocols do not exist, the responsible official body shall apply
the relevant protocols established at national level. In that case, the
responsible official body, on request, make available those protocols
to the other Member States and to the Commission.
The responsible official body and, where appropriate, the
supplier shall submit the samples to laboratories officially accepted
by the responsible official body.
(4) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to basic mother plants and
basic material during cryopreservation.
Soil requirements
(1) Basic mother plants and basic material may only be
grown in soil that is free from any pests which are listed in Schedule
C, for the genus or species concerned, and which host viruses
affecting that genus or species. Freedom of such pests hosting viruses
shall be established by sampling and testing.
That sampling shall be carried out by the responsible official
body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
That sampling and testing shall be carried out before the basic
mother plants or the basic material concerned is planted and it shall
be repeated during growth where there is suspicion concerning the
presence of the pests referred to in sub-paragraph (1).
That sampling and testing shall be carried out taking into
account the climatic conditions and the biology of the pests listed in
Schedule C, and where those pests are relevant for the basic mother
plants or the basic material concerned.
(2) Sampling and testing shall not be carried out where plants
which are hosts for the pests listed in Schedule C, for the genus or
species concerned, have not been grown in the soil of production for a
period of at least five years and where there is no doubt concerning
the absence of the relevant pests in that soil.
Sampling and testing shall not be carried out when the
responsible official body concludes on the basis of an official
inspection that the soil is free from any pests which are listed in
Schedule C, for the genus or species concerned, and which host
viruses affecting that genus or species.
(3) In the case of sampling and testing as referred to in
paragraph (1), the responsible official body shall apply protocols of
EPPO, or other protocols which are internationally recognised. Where
such protocols do not exist, the responsible official body shall apply
the relevant protocols established at national level. In that case, the
responsible official body shall, on request, make available those
protocols to the other Member States and to the European
Commission.
Requirements concerning the maintenance of basic mother plants
and basic material
(1) Basic mother plants and basic material shall be
maintained in fields isolated from potential sources of infection by
aerial vectors, root contact, cross infection by machinery, grafting
tools and any other possible sources.
(2) The isolation distance of the fields referred to in paragraph
(1) shall depend on regional circumstances, the type of propagating
material, the presence of pests in the area concerned and the relevant
risks involved as set out by the responsible official body based on
official inspection.
Conditions for multiplication
(1) The basic mother plants which are grown from pre-
basic material within the meaning of point 14(2)(a) may be multiplied
in a number of generations to obtain the necessary number of basic
mother plants. The basic mother plants shall be multiplied in
accordance with point 12 or shall be multiplied by micropropagation
in accordance with point 13. The maximum permitted number of
generations, and the maximum permitted life span of basic mother
plants, shall be as set out in Schedule E for the relevant genera or
species.
(2) Where multiple generations of basic mother plants are
permitted, each generation, other than the first one, may derive from
any previous generation.
(3) Propagating material of different generations shall be kept
separately.
PART III
Requirements for certified material
Requirements for certification of certified material
(1) Propagating material, other than mother plants, and
fruit plants shall, on request, be officially certified as certified
material if they fulfil the requirements set out in paragraphs (2) to (4).
(2) The propagating material, and fruit plants, shall be
propagated from a certified mother plant.
A certified mother plant shall fulfil one of the following
requirements
(a)
be grown from pre-basic material;
(b)
be grown from basic material.
(3) The propagating material, and fruit plants, shall fulfil the
requirements set out in points 6, 7(6) and points 11, 20 and 21.
(4) The propagating material, and fruit plants, shall fulfil the
health requirements set out in point 20.
The propagating material and fruit plants shall be propagated
from a certified mother plant which fulfils the soil requirements of
point 21.
(5) A rootstock not belonging to a variety, shall, on request, be
officially certified as certified material if it is true to the description
of its species, it fulfils the requirements set out in point 7(6) and the
additional requirements of points 11, 20 and 21.
(6) For the purpose of this Part, any reference in the provisions
referred to in paragraphs (3) and (5) to pre-basic mother plants shall
be construed as reference to certified mother plants, and any reference
to pre-basic material shall be construed as reference to certified
material.
(7) Where a certified mother plant or certified material no
longer fulfils the requirements of point 6, point 7(6) and points 11, 20
and 21, the supplier shall remove it from the vicinity of other certified
mother plants and certified material. That removed mother plant or
material may be used as CAC material provided that if fulfils the
requirements set out in Part IV.
Instead of removing that mother plant or that material, the
supplier may take appropriate measures in order to ensure that that
mother plant or that material complies with those requirements again.
(8) Where a rootstock not belonging to a variety is a certified
mother plant or certified material that no longer fulfils the
requirements of points 7(6) and points 11, 20 and 21, the supplier
shall remove it from the vicinity of other certified mother plants and
certified material. That removed mother plant or material may be
used as CAC material provided that it fulfils the requirements set out
in Part IV.
Instead of removing that rootstock, the supplier may take
appropriate measures in order to ensure that that rootstock complies
with those requirements again.
Health requirements
(1) A certified mother plant or certified material shall be
free from the pests listed in Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B, as
regards the genus or species concerned.
The certified mother plant or the certified material concerned
shall, by visual inspection in the facilities, fields and lots, be found
free from the pests listed in Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B, as
regards the genus or species concerned. That visual inspection shall
be carried out by the responsible official body and, where appropriate,
the supplier.
The percentage of certified mother plants or certified material,
which is infested by the pests listed in Part 2 of Schedule A, shall not
exceed the tolerance levels as set out therein. The certified mother
plants or the certified material concerned shall, by visual inspection
in the facilities, fields and lots, be found to comply with those levels.
That visual inspection shall be carried out by the responsible official
body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
In case of doubts concerning the presence of those pests, the
responsible official body and, where appropriate, the supplier shall
carry out sampling and testing of the certified mother plant or
certified material concerned.
(2) The responsible official body and, where appropriate, the
supplier shall carry out visual inspection, sampling and testing of a
certified mother plant or certified material, as set out in Schedule IV
as regards the genus or species concerned.
(3) As regards sampling and testing, as provided for in
paragraph (1), the responsible official body shall apply protocols of
EPPO, or other protocols which are internationally recognised. Where
such protocols do not exist, the responsible official body shall apply
the relevant protocols established at national level. In that case, the
responsible official body shall, on request, make available those
protocols to the other Member States and to the European
Commission.
The responsible official body and, where appropriate, the
supplier shall submit the samples to laboratories officially accepted
by the responsible official body.
(4) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to certified mother plants and
certified material during cryopreservation.
Soil requirements
(1) Certified mother plants may only be grown in soil
that is free from any pests which are listed in Schedule C, for the
genus or species concerned, and which host viruses affecting that
genus or species. Freedom of such pests hosting viruses shall be
established by sampling and testing.
That sampling shall be carried out by the responsible official
body and, where appropriate, the supplier.
That sampling and testing shall be carried out before the
certified mother plant concerned is planted, and it shall be repeated
during growth where there is suspicion concerning the presence of the
pests referred to in sub-paragraph (1).
That sampling and testing shall be carried out taking into
account the climatic conditions and the biology of the pests listed in
Schedule C, and where those pests are relevant for the certified
mother plants or the certified material concerned.
(2) Sampling and testing shall not be carried out where plants
which are hosts for the pests listed in Schedule C, for the genus or
species concerned, have not been grown in the soil of production for a
period of at least five years and where there is no doubt concerning
the absence of the relevant pests in that soil.
Sampling and testing shall not be carried out when the
responsible official body concludes on the basis of an official
inspection that the soil is free from any pests which are listed in
Schedule III, for the genus or species concerned, and which host
viruses affecting that genus or species.
Sampling and testing shall not be carried out in the case of
certified fruit plants.
(3) In the case of sampling and testing as referred to in
paragraph (1), the responsible official body shall apply protocols of
EPPO, or other protocols which are internationally recognised. Where
such protocols do not exist, the responsible official body shall apply
the relevant protocols established at national level. In that case, the
responsible official body shall, on request, make available those
protocols to the other Member States and to the European
Commission.
PART IV
Requirements for CAC material
Conditions for CAC material, other than rootstocks not belonging
to a variety
(1) CAC material, other than rootstocks not belonging
to a variety, may only be marketed if it has been found to fulfil the
following requirements
(a)
it is propagated from an identified source of material
recorded by the supplier;
(b) it is true to the description of the variety, in
accordance with point 24;
(c)
it complies with the health requirements of point 25;
(d)
it complies with point 26 concerning defects.
(2) The actions to comply with paragraph (1) shall be carried
out by the supplier.
(3) In case CAC material no longer complies with paragraph
(1), the supplier shall carry out one of the following actions
(a)
remove that material, from the vicinity of other CAC
material; or
(b) take appropriate measures to ensure that that
material complies with those requirements again.
Conditions for CAC material in the case of rootstocks
not belonging to a variety
(1) In the case of rootstocks not belonging to a variety,
CAC material shall comply with the following requirements
(a)
it is true to the description of its species;
(b)
it complies with the health requirements of point 25;
(c)
it complies with point 26 concerning defects.
(2) The actions to comply with the requirements of paragraph
(1) shall be carried out by the supplier.
(3) In case CAC material no longer complies with the
requirements of paragraph (1) the supplier shall carry out one of the
following actions
(a)
remove that material, from the vicinity of other CAC
material; or
(b) take appropriate measures to ensure that that
material complies with those requirements again.
Trueness to the description of the variety
(1) The trueness of CAC material to the description of
its variety shall be established by the observation of the expression of
the characteristics of the variety. That observation shall be based on
one of the following elements
(a)
the official description for registered varieties, as
referred to in Implementing Directive 2014/97/EU and for
varieties legally protected by a plant variety right; or
(b) the description accompanying the application for
varieties which are the subject of an application for registration
in any Member State, as referred to in Implementing Directive
2014/97/EU;
(c)
the description accompanying the application for a
plant variety right;
(d) the officially recognised description of a variety as
referred to in sub-regulation (2)(c)(iii) of regulation 6 of these
regulations.
(2) The trueness of the CAC material to the description of its
variety, shall be regularly verified through the observation of the
expression of the characteristics of the variety in the CAC material
concerned.
Health requirements
(1) CAC material shall be practically free from the pests
listed in Schedule A and Schedule B, as regards the genus or species
concerned.
The CAC material concerned shall, by visual inspection carried
out by the supplier in the facilities, fields and lots, be found
practically free from the pests listed Schedule A and Schedule B, as
regards the genus or species concerned.
In case of doubts concerning the presence of those pests, the
supplier shall carry out sampling and testing of the CAC material
concerned.
(2) The supplier shall carry out visual inspection, sampling
and testing of CAC material, as set out in Schedule D as regards the
genus or species concerned.
(3) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to CAC material during
cryopreservation.
(4) In addition to the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2),
CAC material that belongs to the species Citrus L., Fortunella
Swingle and Poncirus Raf. shall comply with all of the following
requirements
(a)
it shall be produced from an identified source of
material, and that source of material shall be found free, on the
basis of sampling and testing, from the pests as listed for those
species, in Schedule B;
(b) since the beginning of the last cycle of vegetation it
shall be found practically free, on the basis of visual inspection,
sampling and testing, from the pests as listed in Schedule B, as
regards species concerned.
Requirements concerning defects
CAC material shall be found practically free from defects,
on the basis of visual inspection. Injuries, discoloration, scar tissues
or desiccation shall be considered as defects, if they affect the quality
and usefulness as propagating material.
SECTION III
Specific Requirements for Suppliers engaged in the Production or
Reproduction of Propagating Material and Fruit Plants
Plan to identify and monitor critical points in the production process
(1) During the production of propagating material and
fruit plants, the responsible official body shall ensure that suppliers
have in place, as appropriate for the relevant genera or species, a plan
to identify and monitor critical points in the production process. That
plan shall at least concern the following elements
(a)
location and number of plants;
(b)
timing of their cultivation;
(c)
propagation operations;
(d)
packaging, storage and transportation operations.
Keeping information on the monitoring available for examination
(1) The responsible official body shall ensure that the
suppliers keep records with information on the monitoring of the
critical points as referred to in sub-regulation (2) of regulation 7 of
these regulations and, when requested, make them available for
examination.
(2) Those records shall remain available for a period of at least
three years since the production of the material concerned.
(3) The responsible official body shall ensure that suppliers
keep records of field inspections, sampling and testing as long as the
respective propagating material and fruit plants are under their
control and for a period of at least three years after that propagating
material and those fruit plants have been removed or marketed.
SECTION IV
Official Inspections
General requirements concerning official inspections
(1) Official inspections shall consist of
visual
inspections, and, where appropriate, of sampling and testing.
(2) During the official inspections, the responsible official
body shall pay particular attention to
(a)
the suitability and actual use of methods by the
supplier for checking each of the critical points in the
production process;
(b) the overall competence of the supplier’s staff to
carry out the activities set out in sub-regulation (2) of regulation
7 of these regulations.
(3) The responsible official body shall ensure that it produces
and keeps records of the results and dates of all field inspections,
sampling and testing carried out by itself.
Schedule A
List of pests for the presence of which visual inspection, and, under
certain conditions, sampling and testing, are required
PART 1
List of pests freedom, or practical freedom from which, is required
pursuant to point 8(1), point 9(1), point 15(1), point 20(1)
and point 25(1)
Genus or species
Pests
Castanea sativa Mill.
Fungi
Mycosphaerella maculiformis
Phytophthora cambivora
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Virus-like disease
Chestnut mosaic virus (ChMV)
Citrus L., Fortunella Swingle Insects
and Poncirus Raf.
Aleurotrixus floccosus
Parabemisia myricae
Nematodes
Pratylenchus vulnus
Tylenchus semi-penetrans
Fungi
Phytophthora citrophtora
Phytophthora parasitica
Corylus avellana L.
Mites
Phytoptus avellanae
Fungi
Armillariella mellea
Verticillium dahliae
Verticillium albo-atrum
Bacteria
pv.
Xanthomonas arboricola
corylina
Pseudomonas avellanae
Cydonia oblonga Mill., Malus Insects
Mill. and Pyrus L.
Eriosoma lanigerum
Psylla spp.
Nematodes
Meloidogyne hapla
Meloidogyne javanica
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus vulnus
Fungi
Armillariella mellea
Chondrostereum purpureum
Glomerella cingulata
Pezicula alba
Pezicula malicorticis
Nectria galligena
Phytophthora cactorum
Roessleria pallida
Verticillium dahliae
Verticillium albo-atrum
Bacteria
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Pseudomonas
syringae
pv.
syringae
Viruses
Other than
those
listed
in
Schedule B
Ficus carica L.
Insects
Ceroplastes rusci
Nematodes
Heterodera fici
Meloidogyne arenaria
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne javanica
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus vulnus
Fungi
Armillaria mellea
Bacteria
Phytomonas fici
Virus-like diseases
Fig mosaic disease
Juglans regia L.
Insects
Epidiaspis leperii
Pseudaulacaspis pentagona
Quadraspidiotus perniciosus
Fungi
Armillariella mellea
Nectria galligena
Chondrostereum purpureum
Phytophthora cactorum
Bacteria
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
pv.
Xanthomonas arboricola
juglandi
Olea europaea L.
Nematodes
Meloidogyne arenaria
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne javanica
Pratylenchus vulnus
Bacteria
pv.
Pseudomonas
savastanoi
savastanoi
Virus-like diseases
Leaf yellowing complex disease 3
Pistacia vera L.
Nematodes
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus vulnus
Fungi
Phytophthora cryptogea
Phytophthora cambivora
Rosellinia necatrix
Verticillium dahlia
Prunus amygdalus Batsch., P. Insects
armeniaca L., P. domestica L., P. Pseudaulacaspis pentagona
persica (L.) Batsch. and P. Quadraspidiotus perniciosus
salicina Lindley
Nematodes
Meloidogyne arenaria
Meloidogyne javanica
Meloidogyne incognita
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus vulnus
Fungi
Phytophthora cactorum
Verticillium dahliae
Bacteria
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Pseudomonas
syringae
morsprunorum
Pseudomonas
syringae
syringae (on P. armeniaca)
Pseudomonas viridiflava (on P.
armeniaca)
Prunus avium (L.) L. and P. Insects
cerasus L.
Quadraspidiotus perniciosus
Nematodes
Meloidogyne arenaria
Meloidogyne javanica
Meloidogyne incognita
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus vulnus
Fungi
Phytophthora cactorum
Bacteria
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
pv.
Pseudomonas
syringae
morsprunorum
Ribes L.
Insects and mites
Dasyneura tetensi
Ditylenchus dipsaci
Pseudaulacaspis pentagona
Quadraspidiotus perniciosus
Tetranycus urticae
Cecidophyopsis ribis
Fungi
Sphaerotheca mors-uvae
Microsphaera grossulariae
Diaporthe strumella (Phomopsis
ribicola)
Rubus L.
Fungi
Peronospora rubi
PART 2
List of pests freedom or practical freedom from which is required, or
whose presence is restricted by tolerance levels, pursuant to point
8(1), point 9(1), point 15(1), point 20(1) and point 25(1)
Pests per plant genera and species
Tolerance levels (%)
Pre-basic
Basic
Certified
Fragaria L.
Insects and mites
0.5
Chaetosiphon fragaefoliae
0.1
Phytonemus pallidus
Nematodes
Aphelenchoides fragariae
0.5
Ditylenchus dipsaci
0.5
Meloidogyne hapla
Pratylenchus vulnus
Fungi
Rhizoctonia fragariae
Podosphaera aphanis (Wallroth)
0.5
Braun & Takamatsu
0.2
Verticillium albo-atrum
0.2
Verticillium dahliae
Bacteria
Candidatus Phlomobacter fragariae
Viruses
Strawberry mottle virus (SMoV)
0.1
Phytoplasma diseases
Aster yellow phytoplasma
0.2
Multiplier disease
0.1
0.5
Stolbur as strawberry lethal decline
0.2
Strawberry green petal phytoplasmas
Phytoplasma fragariae
Ribes L.
Nematodes
0.05
0.5
Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi
Viruses
Aucuba mosaic and blackcurrant
0.05
0.5
yellows combined
Vein clearing and vein net of
0.05
0.5
blackcurrant,
Gooseberry
vein
banding
Rubus L.
Insects
0.5
Resseliella theobaldi
Bacteria
Agrobacterium spp.
0.1
0.1
Rhodococcus fascians
Viruses
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV), Black
0.5
raspberry necrosis virus (BRNV),
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV),
Raspberry leaf mottle (RLMV),
(RLSV),
Raspberry
leaf
spot
Raspberry vein chlorosis virus
(RVCV) and Rubus yellow net virus
(RYNV)
Vaccinium L.
Fungi
Exobasidium vaccinii var. vaccinii
0.5
Godronia cassandrae (anamorph
0.1
0.5
Topospora myrtilli)
Bacteria
0.5
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Viruses
0.5
Schedule B
List of pests for the presence of which visual inspection, and, in
particular cases, sampling and testing are required pursuant to points
8(2) and (4), point 9(1), point 15(1), point 20(1) and points 25(1)
and (4)
Genus or species
Pests
Citrus L., Fortunella Swingle Viruses
and Poncirus Raf.
Citrus variegation virus (CVV)
Citrus psorosis virus (CPsV)
Citrus leaf blotch virus (CLBV)
Virus-like diseases
Impietratura
Cristacortis
Viroids
Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd)
(HSVd)
Hop
stunt
viroid
Cachexia variant
Corylus avellana L.
Viruses
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Phytoplasmas
Hazelnut maculatura
lineare
phytoplasma
Mill.
and Viruses
Cydonia
oblonga
Pyrus L.
Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus
(ACLSV)
Apple
stem-grooving
virus
(ASGV)
Apple stem-pitting virus (ASPV)
Virus-like diseases
Bark split, bark necrosis
Rough bark
Rubbery wood, quince yellow
blotch
Viroids
Pear blister canker viroid
(PBCVd)
Fragaria L.
Nematodes
Aphelenchoides blastoforus
Aphelenchoides fragariae
Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi
Ditylenchus dipsaci
Fungi
Phytophthora cactorum
Colletotrichum acutatum
Viruses
Strawberry mottle virus (SMoV)
Juglans regia L.
Viruses
Cherry leaf roll virus (CLRV)
Malus Mill.
Viruses
Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus
(ACLSV)
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Apple
stem-grooving
virus
(ASGV)
Apple stem-pitting virus (ASPV)
Virus-like diseases
Rubbery wood, flat limb
Horseshoe wound
Fruit disorders: chat fruit, green
crinkle, bumpy fruit of Ben
Davis, rough skin, star crack,
russet ring and russet wart
Viroids
Apple scar skin viroid (ASSVd)
Apple
dimple
fruit
viroid
(ADFVd)
Olea europaea L.
Fungi
Verticillium dahliae
Viruses
Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV)
Cherry leaf roll virus (CLRV)
Strawberry latent ringspot virus
(SLRV)
Prunus amygdalus Batsch.
Viruses
Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus
(ACLSV)
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Prune dwarf virus (PDV)
Prunus necrotic ringspot virus
(PNRSV)
Prunus armeniaca L.
Viruses
Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus
(ACLSV)
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Apricot latent virus (ApLV)
Prune dwarf virus (PDV)
Prunus necrotic ringspot virus
(PNRSV)
Prunus avium (L.) L. and P. Viruses
cerasus L.
Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus
(ACLSV)
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV)
Cherry green ring mottle virus
(CGRMV)
Cherry leaf roll virus (CLRV)
Cherry necrotic rusty mottle virus
(CNRMV)
Little cherry virus 1 and 2
(LChV1, LChV2)
Cherry
mottle
leaf
virus
(ChMLV)
Prune dwarf virus (PDV)
Prunus necrotic ringspot virus
(PNRSV)
Raspberry
ringspot
virus
(RpRSV)
Strawberry latent ringspot virus
(SLRSV)
Tomato black ring nepovirus
(TBRV)
Prunus domestica L. and P. Viruses
salicina Lindley
Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus
(ACLSV)
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Myrobalan latent ringspot virus
(MLRSV)
Prune dwarf virus (PDV)
Prunus necrotic ringspot virus
(PNRSV)
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.
Viruses
Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus
(ACLSV)
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Apricot latent virus (ApLV)
Prune dwarf virus (PDV)
Prunus necrotic ringspot virus
(PNRSV)
Strawberry latent ringspot virus
(SLRSV)
Viroids
Peach latent
mosaic
viroid
(PLMVd)
Ribes L.
Viruses
as appropriate for the species
concerned
Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV)
Blackcurrant reversion virus
(BRV)
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
Gooseberry
vein
banding
associated viruses (GVBaV)
Strawberry latent ringspot virus
(SLRSV)
Raspberry
ringspot
virus
(RpRSV)
Rubus L.
Fungi
infecting
Phytophthora
spp.
Rubus
Viruses
as appropriate for the species
concerned
Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
Black raspberry necrosis virus
(BRNV)
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
Raspberry leaf mottle (RLMV)
Raspberry leaf spot (RLSV)
Raspberry vein chlorosis virus
(RVCV)
Rubus yellow net virus (RYNV)
Raspberry bushy dwarf virus
(RBDV)
Phytoplasmas
Rubus stunt phytoplasma
Virus-like diseases
Raspberry yellow spot
Vaccinium L.
Viruses
Blueberry
shoestring
virus
(BSSV)
Blueberry red ringspot virus
(BRRV)
Blueberry scorch virus (BlScV)
Blueberry shock virus (BlShV)
Phytoplasmas
Blueberry stunt phytoplasma
Blueberry
witches’
broom
phytoplasma
Cranberry
false
blossom
phytoplasma
Virus-like diseases
Blueberry mosaic agent
Cranberry ringspot agent
Schedule C
List of pests the presence of which is governed by points 10(1)
and (2), points 16(1) and (2) and points 21(1) and (2)
Genus or species
Pests
Fragaria L.
Nematodes
Longidorus attenuatus
Longidorus elongatus
Longidorus macrosoma
Xiphinema diversicaudatum
Juglans regia L.
Nematodes
Xiphinema diversicaudatum
Olea europaea L.
Nematodes
Xiphinema diversicaudatum
Pistacia vera L.
Nematodes
Xiphinema index
Prunus avium (L.) L. and P. Nematodes
cerasus L.
Longidorus attenuatus
Longidorus elongatus
Longidorus macrosoma
Xiphinema diversicaudatum
P. domestica L., P. persica (L.) Nematodes
Batsch. and P. salicina Lindley Longidorus attenuatus
Longidorus elongatus
Xiphinema diversicaudatum
Nematodes
Longidorus elongatus
Longidorus macrosoma
Xiphinema diversicaudatum
Nematodes
Longidorus attenuatus
Longidorus elongatus
Longidorus macrosoma
Xiphinema diversicaudatum
Schedule D
Requirements concerning visual inspection, sampling and testing per
plant genera or species and category pursuant to point 9(2),
point 15(2), point 20(2) and point 25(2)
Castanea sativa Mill.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Citrus L., Fortunella Swingle and Poncirus Raf.
Pre-basic category
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out twice a year.
Sampling and testing
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled and tested
six years after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant
and with subsequent intervals of six years concerning the
presence of pests listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Basic category
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of basic mother plants shall be
sampled and tested every six years on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants
concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Certified and CAC categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Corylus avellana L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Cydonia oblonga Mill., Malus Mill. and Pyrus L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Pre-basic category
Sampling and testing
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled and tested 15
years after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant and
with subsequent intervals of 15 years concerning the
presence of pests other than virus-like diseases and viroids
listed in Schedule B, and in the case of doubts concerning
the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of Schedule A.
Basic category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of basic mother plants shall be
sampled and tested every 15 years on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants
concerning the presence of pests other than virus-like
diseases and viroids listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Certified category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of certified mother plants shall be
sampled and tested every 15 years on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants
concerning the presence of pests other than virus-like
diseases and viroids listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Certified fruit plants shall be sampled and tested in case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
CAC category
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Ficus carica L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Fragaria L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out twice a year during
the growing season.
For plants and material produced by micropropagation
which is maintained for a period shorter than three months,
only one inspection during this period is necessary.
Pre-basic category
Sampling and testing
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled and tested
one year after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant
and with subsequent intervals of one year concerning the
presence of pests listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 2 of
Schedule A.
Basic, certified and CAC categories
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 2 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Juglans regia L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Pre-basic category
Sampling and testing
Each flowering pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled
and tested one year after its acceptance as a pre-basic
mother plant and with subsequent intervals of one year
concerning the presence of pests listed in Schedule B, and
in the case of doubts concerning the presence of pests
listed in Part 1 of Schedule A.
Basic category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of basic mother plants shall be
sampled and tested every year on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants
concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Certified category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of certified mother plants shall be
sampled and tested every three years on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants
concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Certified fruit plants shall be sampled and tested in the
case of doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in
Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B.
CAC category
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Olea europaea L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Pre-basic category
Sampling and testing
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled and tested 10
years after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant and
with subsequent intervals of 10 years concerning the
presence of pests listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Basic category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of basic mother plants shall be
sampled in order to have all plants tested within an interval
of 30 years on the basis of an assessment of the risk of
infection of those plants concerning the presence of pests
listed in Part 1 of Schedule A and Schedule B.
Certified category
Sampling and testing
In the case of mother plants used for the production of
seeds (hereinafter: ‘seed mother plants’), a representative
portion of those seed mother plants shall be sampled in
order to have all plants tested within an interval of 40 years
on the basis of an assessment of the risk of infection of
those plants concerning the presence of pests listed in Part
1 of Schedule A and Schedule B. In the case of mother
plants other than seed mother plants, a representative
portion of those plants shall be sampled in order to have all
plants tested within an interval of 30 years on the basis of
an assessment of the risk of infection of those plants
concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
CAC category
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Pistacia vera L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Prunus amygdalus Batsch., P. armeniaca L., P. domestica L.,
P. persica (L.) Batsch. and P. salicina Lindley
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Pre-basic category
Sampling and testing
Each flowering pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled
and tested for PDV and PNRSV one year after its
acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant and with subsequent
intervals of one year. Each tree planted intentionally for
pollination and, where appropriate, the major pollinating
trees in the environment shall be sampled and tested for
PDV and PNRSV.
In the case of P. persica, each flowering pre-basic mother
plant shall be sampled one year after its acceptance as a
pre-basic mother plant and tested for PLMVd.
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled 10 years
after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant, and with
subsequent intervals of 10 years, and tested for viruses,
other than PDV and PNRSV, relevant for the species as
listed in Schedule B, and tested in the case of doubts
concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Basic category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of flowering basic mother plants
shall be sampled every year and tested for PDV and
PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk of
infection of those plants. A representative portion of trees
planted intentionally for pollination and, where
appropriate, the major pollinating trees in the environment
shall be sampled and tested for PDV and PNRSV on the
basis of an assessment of the risk of infection of those
plants.
In the case of P. persica, a representative portion of
flowering basic mother plants shall be sampled once a year
and tested for PLMVd on the basis of an assessment of the
risk of infection of those plants.
A representative portion of non-flowering basic mother
plants shall be sampled every three years and tested for
PDV and PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk
of infection of those plants.
A representative portion of basic mother plants shall be
sampled every 10 years and tested for pests, other than
PDV and PNRSV, relevant for the species as listed in Part
1 of Schedule A and Schedule B on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants.
Certified category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of flowering certified mother
plants shall be sampled every year and tested for PDV and
PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk of
infection of those plants. A representative portion of trees
planted intentionally for pollination and, where
appropriate, the major pollinating trees in the environment
shall be sampled and tested for PDV and PNRSV on the
basis of an assessment of the risk of infection of those
plants.
In the case of P. persica, a representative portion of
flowering certified mother plants shall be sampled once a
year and tested for PLMVd on the basis of an assessment
of the risk of infection of those plants.
A representative portion of non-flowering certified mother
plants shall be sampled every three years and tested for
PDV and PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk
of infection of those plants.
A representative portion of certified mother plants shall be
sampled every 15 years and tested for pests, other than
PDV and PNRSV, relevant for the species as listed in Part
1 of Schedule A and Schedule B on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants.
CAC category
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Prunus avium (L.) L. and P. cerasus L.
All categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Pre-basic category
Sampling and testing
Each flowering pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled
and tested for PDV and PNRSV one year after its
acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant and with subsequent
intervals of one year. Each tree planted intentionally for
pollination and, where appropriate, the major pollinating
trees in the environment shall be sampled and tested for
PDV and PNRSV.
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled 10 years
after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant, and with
subsequent intervals of 10 years, and tested for viruses,
other than PDV and PNRSV, relevant for the species as
listed in Schedule B, and tested in the case of doubts
concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A.
Basic category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of flowering basic mother plants
shall be sampled every year and tested for PDV and
PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk of
infection of those plants. A representative portion of trees
planted intentionally for pollination and, where
appropriate, the major pollinating trees in the environment
shall be sampled and tested for PDV and PNRSV on the
basis of an assessment of the risk of infection of those
plants.
A representative portion of non-flowering basic mother
plants shall be sampled every three years and tested for
PDV and PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk
of infection of those plants.
A representative portion of basic mother plants shall be
sampled every 10 years and tested for pests, other than
PDV and PNRSV, relevant for the species as listed in Part
1 of Schedule A and Schedule B on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants.
Certified category
Sampling and testing
A representative portion of flowering certified mother
plants shall be sampled every year and tested for PDV and
PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk of
infection of those plants. A representative portion of trees
planted intentionally for pollination and, where
appropriate, the major pollinating trees in the environment
shall be sampled and tested for PDV and PNRSV on the
basis of an assessment of the risk of infection of those
plants.
A representative portion of non-flowering certified mother
plants shall be sampled every three years and tested for
PDV and PNRSV on the basis of an assessment of the risk
of infection of those plants.
A representative portion of certified mother plants shall be
sampled every 15 years and tested for pests, other than
PDV and PNRSV, relevant for the species as listed in Part
1 of Schedule A and Schedule B on the basis of an
assessment of the risk of infection of those plants.
CAC category
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 1 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Ribes L.
Pre-basic category
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out twice a year.
Sampling and testing
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled and tested
four years after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant
and with subsequent intervals of four years concerning the
presence of pests listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Schedule
A.
Basic, certified and CAC categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Schedules
A and B.
Rubus L.
Pre-basic category
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out twice a year.
Sampling and testing
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled and tested
two years after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant
and with subsequent intervals of two years concerning the
presence of pests listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Schedule
A.
Basic category
Visual inspection
Where plants are grown in the field or in pots, visual
inspections shall be carried out twice a year.
For plants and material produced by micropropagation
which is maintained for a period shorter than three months,
only one inspection during this period is necessary.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Schedules
A and B.
Certified and CAC categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Schedules
A and B.
Vaccinium L.
Pre-basic category
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out twice a year.
Sampling and testing
Each pre-basic mother plant shall be sampled and tested
five years after its acceptance as a pre-basic mother plant
and with subsequent intervals of five years concerning the
presence of pests listed in Schedule B, and in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 2 of
Schedule A.
Basic category
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out twice a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 2 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Certified and CAC categories
Visual inspection
Visual inspections shall be carried out once a year.
Sampling and testing
Sampling and testing shall be carried out in the case of
doubts concerning the presence of pests listed in Part 2 of
Schedule A and Schedule B.
Schedule E
Maximum permitted number of generations in the field under non-
insect proof conditions and maximum permitted life span of basic
mother plants per genera or species, as provided for
in Regulation 18(1)
Castanea sativa Mill.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
In the case where a basic mother plant within the meaning
of point 14(2)(a) is a rootstock, it may be multiplied for
maximum three generations.
Where rootstocks are part of basic mother plants, those
rootstocks shall be basic material of the first generation.
Citrus L., Fortunella Swingle and Poncirus Raf.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum one generation.
In the case where a basic mother plant within the meaning
of point 14(2)(a) is a rootstock, it may be multiplied for
maximum three generations.
Where rootstocks are part of basic mother plants, those
rootstocks shall be basic material of the first generation.
Corylus avellana L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
Cydonia oblonga Mill., Malus Mill. and Pyrus L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
In the case where a basic mother plant within the meaning
of point 14(2)(a) is a rootstock, it may be multiplied for
maximum three generations.
Where rootstocks are part of basic mother plants, those
rootstocks shall be basic material of the first generation.
Ficus carica L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
Fragaria L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum five generations.
Juglans regia L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
Olea europaea L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum one generation.
Prunus amygdalus Batsch., P. armeniaca L., P. domestica L.,
P. persica (L.) Batsch. and P. salicina Lindley
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
In the case where a basic mother plant within the meaning
of point 14(2)(a) is a rootstock, it may be multiplied for
maximum three generations.
Where rootstocks are part of basic mother plants, those
rootstocks shall be basic material of the first generation.
Prunus avium (L.) L. and P. cerasus L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
In the case where a basic mother plant within the meaning
of point 14(2)(a) is a rootstock, it may be multiplied for
maximum three generations.
Where rootstocks are part of basic mother plants, those
rootstocks shall be basic material of the first generation.
Ribes L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum three generations. Mother
plants shall be maintained as mother plants for a maximum
of six years.
Rubus L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations. Mother
plants of each generation shall be maintained as mother
plants for a maximum of four years.
Vaccinium L.
Basic category
A basic mother plant within the meaning of point 14(2)(a)
may be multiplied for maximum two generations.
€2.43