Measuring Instruments Regulations, 2016
Table of Provisions (60)
Statutory Text (60 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta, Nru. 19,556, 12 ta’ April, 2016
L.N 122 of 2016
METROLOGY ACT
(CAP. 454)
Measuring Instruments Regulations, 2016
In exercise of the powers conferred by article 19 of the
Metrology Act, the Minister for Social Dialogue, Consumer Affairs
and Civil Liberties, acting on the advice of the Malta Competition and
Consumer affairs Authority, has made the following regulations:-
(1) The title of these regulations is the Measuring Citation, scope
and
Instrument Regulations, 2016.
commencement.
(2) These regulations shall come into force on the 20th April,
2016. (3) These regulations implement Directive 2014/32/EU of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the
making available on the market of measuring instruments (recast).
(4) These regulations apply to the measuring instruments
defined in the instrument-specific Schedules III to XII (hereinafter
referred to as "instrument-specific Schedules") concerning water
meters (MI-001), gas meters and volume conversion devices (MI-
002), active electrical energy meters (MI-003), thermal energy meters
(MI-004), measuring systems for continuous and dynamic
measurement of quantities of liquids other than water (MI-005),
automatic weighing instruments (MI-006), taxi-meters (MI-007),
material measures (MI-008), dimensional measuring instruments
(MI-009) and exhaust gas analysers (MI-010).
(5) These regulations shall apply with respect to requirements
for electromagnetic immunity within the meaning of Article 2(3) of
Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council
(1) which provisions continue to apply with regard to emission
requirements.
ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS
A measuring instrument shall provide a high level of metrological protection
in order that any party affected can have confidence in the result of
measurement, and shall be designed and manufactured to a high level of
quality in respect of the measurement technology and security of the
measurement data.
The essential requirements that shall be met by measuring instruments are set
out below and are supplemented, where appropriate, by specific instrument
requirements in Schedules III to XII that provide more detail on certain
aspects of the general requirements.
The solutions adopted in the pursuit of the essential requirements shall take
account of the intended use of the instrument and any foreseeable misuse
The measurand is the particular quantity subject to
measurement.
An influence quantity is a quantity that is not the
measurand but that affects the result of measurement.
The rated operating conditions are the values for the
measurand and influence quantities making up the normal
working conditions of an instrument.
An influence quantity having a value within the limits
specified in the appropriate requirement but outside the
specified rated operating conditions of the measuring
instrument. An influence quantity is a disturbance if for
that influence quantity the rated operating conditions are
not specified.
The critical change value is the value at which the change
in the measurement result is considered undesirable.
A material measure is a device intended to reproduce or
supply in a permanent manner during its use one or more
known values of a given quantity.
Direct sales
A trading transaction is direct sales if
-
the measurement result serves as the basis
for the price to pay; and
-
at least one of the parties involved in the
transaction related to measurement is a
consumer or any other party requiring a
similar level of protection; and
-
all the parties in the transaction accept the
measurement result at that time and place.
Climatic
Climatic environments are the conditions in which
environments
measuring instruments may be used. To cope with
climatic differences between the Member States, a range
of temperature limits has been defined.
Utility
A utility is regarded as a supplier of electricity, gas,
thermal energy or water.
ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS
1. Allowable Errors
(1)
Under rated operating conditions and in the absence of a disturbance, the
error of measurement shall not exceed the maximum permissible error (MPE)
value as laid down in the appropriate instrument-specific requirements.
Unless stated otherwise in the instrument-specific schedules, MPE is
expressed as a bilateral value of the deviation from the true measurement
value.
(2)
Under rated operating conditions and in the presence of a disturbance, the
performance requirement shall be as laid down in the appropriate instrument-
specific requirements.
Where the instrument is intended to be used in a specified permanent
continuous electromagnetic field the permitted performance during the
radiated electromagnetic field-amplitude modulated test shall be within MPE.
(3)
The manufacturer shall specify the climatic, mechanical and electromagnetic
environments in which the instrument is intended to be used, power supply
and other influence quantities likely to affect its accuracy, taking account of
the requirements laid down in the appropriate instrument-specific schedules.
(3.1) Climatic environments
The manufacturer shall specify the upper temperature limit and the lower
temperature limit from any of the values in Table 1 unless otherwise specified
in the Schedules III to XII, and indicate whether the instrument is designed
for condensing or non-condensing humidity as well as the intended location
for the instrument, i.e. open or closed.
Temperature Limits
Upper temperature limit
30°C
40°C
55°C
70°C
Lower temperature limit
5°C
– 10°C
– 25°C
– 40°C
(3.2). (a) Mechanical environments are classified into classes M1 to M3 as
described below.
This class applies to instruments used in locations with vibration
and shocks of low significance, e.g. for instruments fastened to
light supporting structures subject to negligible vibrations and
shocks transmitted from local blasting or pile-driving activities,
slamming doors, etc.
This class applies to instruments used in locations with significant
or high levels of vibration and shock, e.g. transmitted from
machines and passing vehicles in the vicinity or adjacent to heavy
machines, conveyor belts, etc.
This class applies to instruments used in locations where the level
of vibration and shock is high and very high, e.g. for instruments
mounted directly on machines, conveyor belts, etc.
(b) The following influence quantities shall be considered in relation with
mechanical environments
Vibration;
Mechanical shock.
(3.3). (a) Electromagnetic environments are classified into classes E1, E2 or E3 as
described below, unless otherwise laid down in the appropriate instrument-
specific schedules.
This class applies to instruments used in locations with
electromagnetic disturbances corresponding to those likely to be
found in residential, commercial and light industrial buildings.
This class applies to instruments used in locations with
electromagnetic disturbances corresponding to those likely to be
found in other industrial buildings.
This class applies to instruments supplied by the battery of a vehicle.
Such instruments shall comply with the requirements of E2 and the
following additional requirements
-
voltage reductions caused by energising the starter-
motor circuits of internal combustion engines,
-
load dump transients occurring in the event of a
discharged battery being disconnected while the engine
is running.
(b) The following influence quantities shall be considered in relation with
electromagnetic environments
voltage interruptions;
short voltage reductions;
voltage transients on supply lines and/or signal lines;
electrostatic discharges
radio frequency electromagnetic fields;
conducted radio frequency electromagnetic fields on supply lines and/
or signal lines;
surges on supply lines and/or signal lines.
(3.4) Other influence quantities to be considered, where appropriate, are
voltage variation;
mains frequency variation;
power frequency magnetic fields;
any other quantity likely to influence in a significant way the accuracy
of the instrument.
(4)
When carrying out the tests as envisaged in these regulations, the following
points shall apply
(4.1). Basic rules for testing and the determination of errors
Essential requirements specified in points 1.1 and 1.2 shall be verified for
each relevant influence quantity. Unless otherwise specified in the
appropriate instrument-specific schedules, these essential requirements apply
when each influence quantity is applied and its effect evaluated separately, all
other influence quantities being kept relatively constant at their reference
value.
Metrological tests shall be carried out during or after the application of the
influence quantity, whichever condition corresponds to the normal
operational status of the instrument when that influence quantity is likely to
occur.
(4.2) Ambient humidity
(a) According to the climatic operating environment in which the instrument
is intended to be used either the damp heat-steady state (non-
condensing) or damp heat cyclic (condensing) test may be appropriate.
(b) The damp heat cyclic test is appropriate where condensation is important
or when penetration of vapour will be accelerated by the effect of
breathing. In conditions where non-condensing humidity is a factor the
damp- heat steady state is appropriate.
2. Reproducibility
The application of the same measurand in a different location or by a
different user, all other conditions being the same, shall result in the close
agreement of successive measurements. The difference between the
measurement results shall be small when compared with the MPE.
3. Repeatability
The application of the same measurand under the same conditions of
measurement shall result in the close agreement of successive measurements.
The difference between the measurement results shall be small when
compared with the MPE.
4. Discrimination and Sensitivity
A measuring instrument shall be sufficiently sensitive and the discrimination
threshold shall be sufficiently low for the intended measurement task.
5. Durability
A measuring instrument shall be designed to maintain an adequate stability of
its metrological characteristics over a period of time estimated by the
manufacturer, provided that it is properly installed, maintained and used
according to the manufacturer’s instruction when in the environmental
conditions for which it is intended.
6. Reliability
A measuring instrument shall be designed to reduce as far as possible the
effect of a defect that would lead to an inaccurate measurement result, unless
the presence of such a defect is obvious.
7. Suitability
(1)
A measuring instrument shall have no feature likely to facilitate fraudulent
use, whereas possibilities for unintentional misuse shall be minimal.
(2)
A measuring instrument shall be suitable for its intended use taking account
of the practical working conditions and shall not require unreasonable
demands of the user in order to obtain a correct measurement result.
(3)
The errors of a utility measuring instrument at flows or currents outside the
controlled range shall not be unduly biased.
(4)
Where a measuring instrument is designed for the measurement of values of
the measurand that are constant over time, the measuring instrument shall be
insensitive to small fluctuations of the value of the measurand, or shall take
appropriate action.
(5)
A measuring instrument shall be robust and its materials of construction shall
be suitable for the conditions in which it is intended to be used.
(6)
A measuring instrument shall be designed so as to allow the control of the
measuring tasks after the instrument has been placed on the market and put
into use. If necessary, special equipment or software for this control shall be
part of the instrument. The test procedure shall be described in the operation
manual.
When a measuring instrument has associated software which provides other
functions besides the measuring function, the software that is critical for the
metrological characteristics shall be identifiable and shall not be inadmissibly
influenced by the associated software.
8. Protection against corruption
(1)
The metrological characteristics of a measuring instrument shall not be
influenced in any inadmissible way by the connection to it of another device,
by any feature of the connected device itself or by any remote device that
communicates with the measuring instrument.
(2)
A hardware component that is critical for metrological characteristics shall be
designed so that it can be secured.
Security measures foreseen shall provide for evidence of an intervention.
(3)
Software that is critical for metrological characteristics shall be identified as
such and shall be secured.
Software identification shall be easily provided by the measuring instrument.
Evidence of an intervention shall be available for a reasonable period of time.
(4)
Measurement data, software that is critical for measurement characteristics
and metrologically important parameters stored or transmitted shall be
adequately protected against accidental or intentional corruption.
(5)
For utility measuring instruments the display of the total quantity supplied or
the displays from which the total quantity supplied can be derived, whole or
partial reference to which is the basis for payment, shall not be able to be
reset during use.
9. Information to be borne by and to accompany the instrument
(1)
A measuring instrument shall bear the following inscriptions
(a) manufacturer’s name, registered trade name or registered trade mark;
(b) information in respect of its accuracy; and, where applicable
(c) information in respect of the conditions of use;
(d) measuring capacity;
(e) measuring range;
(f) identity marking;
(g) number of the EU-type examination certificate or the EU design
examination certificate;
(h) information whether or not additional devices providing metrological
results comply with the provisions of these regulations on legal
metrological control.
(2)
An instrument of dimensions too small or of too sensitive a composition to
allow it to bear the relevant information shall have its packaging, if any, and
the accompanying documents required by the provisions of these regulations
suitably marked.
(3)
The instrument shall be accompanied by information on its operation, unless
the simplicity of the measuring instrument makes this unnecessary.
Information shall be easily understandable and shall include where relevant
(a) rated operating conditions;
(b) mechanical and electromagnetic environment classes;
(c) the upper and lower temperature limit, whether condensation is possible
or not, open or closed location;
(d) instructions for
installation,
maintenance,
repairs,
permissible
adjustments;
(e) instructions for correct operation and any special conditions of use;
(f) conditions for compatibility with interfaces, sub-assemblies or
measuring instruments.
(4)
Groups of identical measuring instruments used in the same location or used
for utility measurements do not necessarily require individual instruction
manuals.
(5)
Unless specified otherwise in an instrument-specific schedule, the scale
interval for a measured value shall be in the form 1 × 10n, 2 × 10n, or 5 ×
10n, where n is any integer or zero. The unit of measurement or its symbol
shall be shown close to the numerical value.
(6)
A material measure shall be marked with a nominal value or a scale,
accompanied by the unit of measurement used.
(7)
The units of measurement used and their symbols shall be in accordance with
the provisions of Union legislation on units of measurement and their
symbols.
(8)
All marks and inscriptions required under any requirement shall be clear,
non-erasable, unambiguous and non- transferable.
10. Indication of result
(1)
Indication of the result shall be by means of a display or hard copy.
(2)
The indication of any result shall be clear and unambiguous and accompanied
by such marks and inscriptions necessary to inform the user of the
significance of the result. Easy reading of the presented result shall be
permitted under normal conditions of use. Additional indications may be
shown provided they cannot be confused with the metrologically controlled
indications.
(3)
In the case of hard copy the print or record shall also be easily legible and
non-erasable.
(4)
A measuring instrument for direct sales trading transactions shall be designed
to present the measurement result to both parties in the transaction when
installed as intended. When critical in case of direct sales, any ticket provided
to the consumer by an ancillary device not complying with the appropriate
requirements of these regulations shall bear appropriate restrictive
information.
(5)
Whether or not a measuring instrument intended for utility measurement
purposes can be remotely read it shall in any case be fitted with a metrological
controlled display accessible without tools to the consumer. The reading of
this display is the measurement result that serves as the basis for the price to
pay.
11. Further processing of data to conclude the trading transaction
(1)
A measuring instrument other than a utility measuring instrument shall
record by a durable means the measurement result accompanied by
information to identify the particular transaction, when
(a) the measurement is non-repeatable; and
(b) the measuring instrument is normally intended for use in the absence of
one of the trading parties.
(2)
Additionally, a durable proof of the measurement result and the information
to identify the transaction shall be available on request at the time the
measurement is concluded.
12. Conformity evaluation
A measuring instrument shall be designed so as to allow ready evaluation of
its conformity with the appropriate requirements of these regulations
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires
Definitions.
"accreditation" means accreditation as defined in Article 2 of
Regulation (EC) no 765/2008;
"authorised representative" means any natural or legal person
established within the Union who has received a written mandate
from a manufacturer to act on his behalf in relation to specified tasks;
"Authority" means the Standards and Metrology Institute of the
Malta Competition and Consumer Affairs Authority;
"CE marking" means a marking by which the manufacturer
indicates that the measuring instrument is in conformity with the
applicable requirements set out in Union harmonisation legislation
providing for its affixing;
"conformity assessment" means the process demonstrating
whether the essential requirements of these regulations relating to a
measuring instrument have been fulfilled;
"conformity assessment body" means a body that performs
conformity assessment activities including calibration, testing,
certification and inspection.
"distributor" means any natural or legal person in the supply
chain, other than the manufacturer or the importer, who makes a
measuring instrument available on the market;
"economic operators" means the manufacturer, the authorised
representative, the importer and the distributor;
"harmonised standard" means harmonised standard as defined in
regulation 2 of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012;
"importer" means any natural or legal person established within
the Union who places a measuring instrument from a third country on
the Union market;
"legal metrological control" means the control of the
measurement tasks intended for the field of application of a
measuring instrument, for reasons of public interest, public health,
public safety, public order, protection of the environment, levying of
taxes and duties, protection of the consumers and fair trading;
"making available on the market" means any supply of a
measuring instrument for distribution or use on the Union market in
the course of a commercial activity, whether in return for payment or
free of charge;
"manufacturer" means any natural or legal person who
manufactures a measuring instrument or has a measuring instrument
designed or manufactured, and markets that measuring instrument
under his name or trade mark or puts it into use for his own purposes;
"measuring instrument" means any device or system with a
measurement according to the provisions of these regulations;
"Member State" means a Member State of the European Union;
"Minister" means the Minister responsible for standards and
metrology and includes, to the extent of the authority given, any
person authorised by the Minister to act in that behalf for any purpose
of these regulations;
"National Accreditation Board (Malta)" means the National
Accreditation Board (Malta) established in terms of regulation 3 of
the National Accreditation Board (Malta) (Establishment) S.L. 419.07.
Regulations;
"normative document" means a document containing technical
specifications adopted by the International Organisation of Legal
Metrology * ;
"placing on the market" means the first making available of a
measuring instrument on the Union market;
"putting into use" means the first use of a measuring instrument
intended for the end-user for the purposes for which it was intended;
"recall" means any measure aimed at achieving the return of a
measuring instrument that has already been made available to the
end-user;
"sub-assembly" means a hardware device, mentioned as such in
the instrument-specific schedules that functions independently and
makes up a measuring instrument together with other sub-assemblies
with which it is compatible, or with a measuring instrument with
which it is compatible;
"technical specification" means a document that prescribes
technical requirements to be fulfilled by a measuring instrument;
"the Union" means the European Union as referred to article 2
of the European Union Act;
"Union harmonisation legislation" means any Union legislation
harmonising the conditions for the marketing of products; and
"withdrawal" means any measure aimed at preventing a
measuring instrument in the supply chain from being made available
on the market.
MODULE A: INTERNAL PRODUCTION CONTROL
1. ‘Internal production control’ is the conformity assessment procedure
whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in points 2, 3 and
4, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the measuring
instruments concerned satisfy the requirements of these regulations that apply
to them.
2. Technical documentation
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation as described in
Regulation 18. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the
instrument’s conformity to the relevant requirements, and shall include an
adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation
shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the
assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument.
3. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure compliance of the manufactured
instruments with the technical documentation referred to in point 2 and with
the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
4. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations to each individual measuring
instrument that satisfies the applicable requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
an instrument model and keep it together with the technical documentation at
the disposal of the national authorities for 10 years after the measuring
instrument has been placed on the market. The EU declaration of conformity
shall identify the instrument for which it was drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
5. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in point 4 may be fulfilled by his
authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided
that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE A2: INTERNAL PRODUCTION CONTROL PLUS
SUPERVISED INSTRUMENT CHECKS AT RANDOM INTERVALS
Internal production control plus supervised instrument checks at random
intervals is the conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer
fulfils the obligations laid down in points 2, 3, 4, and 5, and ensures and
declares on his sole responsibility that the measuring instruments concerned
satisfy the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
2. Technical documentation
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation as described in
regulation 18. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the
instrument’s conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an
adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation
shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the
assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument.
3. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure compliance of the manufactured
instruments with the technical documentation referred to in point 2 and with
the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
4. Instrument checks
At the choice of the manufacturer, either an accredited in-house body or a
notified body, chosen by the manufacturer, shall carry out instrument checks
or have them carried out at random intervals determined by the body, in order
to verify the quality of the internal checks of the instrument, taking into
account, inter alia, the technological complexity of the instruments and the
quantity of production. An adequate sample of the final measuring
instruments, taken on site by the body before the placing on the market, shall
be examined and appropriate tests as identified by the relevant parts of the
harmonised standard, and/or normative document, and/or equivalent tests set
out in other relevant technical specifications, shall be carried out to verify the
conformity of the instruments with the relevant requirements of these
regulations. In the absence of a relevant harmonised standard or normative
document, the accredited in-house body or notified body concerned shall
decide on the appropriate tests to be carried out.
In those cases where a relevant number of instruments in the sample do not
conform to an acceptable quality level, the accredited in-house body or
notified body shall take appropriate measures.
Where the tests are carried out by a notified body, the manufacturer shall,
under the responsibility of the notified body, affix the notified body’s
identification number during the manufacturing process.
5. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations to each individual instrument
that satisfies the applicable requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
an instrument model and keep it together with the technical documentation at
the disposal of the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market. The EU declaration of conformity shall identify
the instrument for which it was drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
6. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in point 5 may be fulfilled by his
authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility provided
that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE B: EU- TYPE EXAMINATION
1. ‘EU-type examination’ is the part of a conformity assessment procedure in
which a notified body examines the technical design of an instrument and
verifies and attests that the technical design of the instrument meets the
requirements of these regulations that apply to it.
2. EU-type examination may be carried out in either of the following manners
(a) examination of a specimen, representative of the production envisaged,
of the complete measuring instrument (production type),
(b) assessment of the adequacy of the technical design of the instrument
through examination of the technical documentation and supporting
evidence referred to in point 3, plus examination of specimens,
representative of the production envisaged, of one or more critical parts
of the instrument (combination of production type and design type);
(c) assessment of the adequacy of the technical design of the instrument
through examination of the technical documentation and supporting
evidence referred to in point 3, without examination of a specimen
(design type).
The notified body decides on the appropriate manner and the specimens
required.
3. The manufacturer shall lodge an application for EU-type examination with a
single notified body of his choice.
The application shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is
lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body;
(c) the technical documentation as described in regulation 16. The technical
documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument’s
conformity with the applicable requirements of these regulations and
shall include an adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The
technical documentation shall specify the applicable requirements and
cover, as far as relevant for the assessment, the design, manufacture and
operation of the instrument.
The application shall in addition contain, wherever applicable
(d) the specimens, representative of the production envisaged. The notified
body may request further specimens if needed for carrying out the test
programme;
(e) the supporting evidence for the adequacy of the technical design
solution. This supporting evidence shall mention any documents that
have been used, in particular where the relevant harmonised standards,
and/or normative documents have not been applied in full. The
supporting evidence shall include, where necessary, the results of tests
carried out in accordance with other relevant technical specifications by
the appropriate laboratory of the manufacturer, or by another testing
laboratory on his behalf and under his responsibility.
4. The notified body shall: For the instrument
(1)
examine the technical documentation and supporting evidence to assess the
adequacy of the technical design of the instrument;
For the specimen(s)
(2)
verify that the specimen(s) have been manufactured in conformity with the
technical documentation and identify the elements which have been designed
in accordance with the applicable provisions of the relevant harmonised
standards and/or normative documents, as well as the elements which have
been designed in accordance with other relevant technical specifications;
(3)
carry out appropriate examinations and tests, or have them carried out, to
check whether, where the manufacturer has chosen to apply the solutions in
the relevant harmonised standards and normative documents, these have been
applied correctly;
(4)
carry out appropriate examinations and tests, or have them carried out, to
check whether, where the solutions in the relevant harmonised standards, and/
or normative documents have not been applied, the solutions adopted by the
manufacturer applying other relevant technical specifications meet the
corresponding essential requirements of these regulations
(5)
agree with the manufacturer on the location where the examinations and tests
will be carried out.
For the other parts of the measuring instrument
(6)
examine the technical documentation and supporting evidence to assess the
adequacy of the technical design of the other parts of the measuring
instrument.
5. The notified body shall draw up an evaluation report that records the
activities undertaken in accordance with point 4 and their outcomes. Without
prejudice to its obligations vis-à-vis, the notifying authorities, the notified
body shall release the content of that report, in full or in part, only with the
agreement of the manufacturer.
6. Where the type meets the requirements of these regulations, the notified body
shall issue an EU-type examination certificate to the manufacturer. That
certificate shall contain the name and address of the manufacturer, the
conclusions of the examination, the conditions (if any) for its validity and the
necessary data for identification of the approved type. The EU-type
examination certificate may have one or more schedules attached.
The EU-type examination certificate and its schedules shall contain all
relevant information to allow the conformity of manufactured measuring
instruments with the examined type to be evaluated and to allow for in-
service control. In particular, to allow the conformity of manufactured
instruments to be evaluated with the examined type regarding the
reproducibility of their metrological performances, when they are properly
adjusted using appropriate means, content shall include
-
the metrological characteristics of the type of instrument;
-
measures required for ensuring the integrity of the instruments
(sealing, identification of software, etc.);
-
information on other elements necessary for the identification of the
instruments and to check their visual external conformity to type;
-
if appropriate, any specific information necessary to verify the
characteristics of manufactured instruments;
-
in the case of a sub-assembly, all necessary information to ensure the
compatibility with other sub-assemblies or measuring instruments.
The EU-type examination certificate shall have a validity of 10 years from
the date of its issue, and may be renewed for subsequent periods of 10 years
each.
Where the type does not satisfy the applicable requirements of these
regulations, the notified body shall refuse to issue an EU-type examination
certificate and shall inform the applicant accordingly, giving detailed reasons
for its refusal.
7. The notified body shall keep itself apprised of any changes in the generally
acknowledged state of the art which indicate that the approved type may no
longer comply with the applicable requirements of these regulations, and
shall determine whether such changes require further investigation. If so, the
notified body shall inform the manufacturer accordingly.
8. The manufacturer shall inform the notified body that holds the technical
documentation relating to the EU-type examination certificate of all
modifications to the approved type that may affect the conformity of the
instrument with the essential requirements of these regulations or the
conditions for validity of that certificate Such modifications shall require
additional approval in the form of an addition to the original EU-type
examination certificate.
9. Each notified body shall inform the Authority concerning the EU-type
examination certificates and/or any additions thereto which it has issued or
withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available to the
Authority the list of such certificates and/or any additions thereto refused,
suspended or otherwise restricted.
The Commission, the Member States and the other notified bodies may, on
request, obtain a copy of the EU-type examination certificates and/or
additions thereto. On request, the Commission and the Member States may
obtain a copy of the technical documentation and the results of the
examinations carried out by the notified body.
The notified body shall keep a copy of the EU-type examination certificate,
its schedules and additions, as well as the technical file including the
documentation submitted by the manufacturer until the expiry of the validity
of that certificate.
10. The manufacturer shall keep a copy of the EU-type examination certificate,
its schedules and additions together with the technical documentation at the
disposal of the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been
placed on the market.
11. The manufacturer’s authorised representative may lodge the application
referred to in point 3 and fulfil the obligations set out in points 8 and 10,
provided that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE C: CONFORMITY TO TYPE BASED ON INTERNAL
PRODUCTION CONTROL
1. Conformity to type based on internal production control is the part of a
conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the
obligations laid down in points 2 and 3, and ensures and declares that the
measuring instruments concerned are in conformity with the type described in
the EU-type examination certificate and satisfy the requirements of these
regulations that apply to them.
2. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured measuring
instruments with the approved type described in the EU-type examination
certificate and with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
3. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations to each individual instrument
that is in conformity with the type described in the EU-type examination
certificate and satisfies the applicable requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it was
drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
4. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in point 3 may be fulfilled by his
authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided
that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE C2: CONFORMITY TO TYPE BASED ON INTERNAL
PRODUCTION CONTROL PLUS SUPERVISED INSTRUMENT
CHECKS AT RANDOM INTERVALS
1. Conformity to type based on internal production control plus supervised
instrument checks at random intervals is the part of a conformity assessment
procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in
points 2, 3 and 4, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the
measuring instruments concerned are in conformity with the type described in
the EU-type examination certificate and satisfy the requirements of these
regulations that apply to them.
2. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured measuring
instruments with the type described in the EU-type examination certificate
and with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
3. Instrument checks
At the choice of the manufacturer, either an accredited in-house body or a
notified body, chosen by the manufacturer, shall carry out instrument checks
or have them carried out at random intervals determined by the body, in order
to verify the quality of the internal checks on the instrument, taking into
account, inter alia, the technological complexity of the measuring instruments
and the quantity of production. An adequate sample of the final measuring
instrument, taken on site by the accredited in-house body or by the notified
body before the placing on the market, shall be examined and appropriate
tests, as identified by the relevant parts of the harmonised standards, and/or
normative documents, and/or equivalent tests set out in other relevant
technical specifications, shall be carried out to verify the conformity of the
instrument with the type described in the EU-type examination certificate and
with the relevant requirements of these regulations.
Where a sample does not conform to an acceptable quality level, the
accredited in-house body or notified body shall take appropriate measures.
The acceptance sampling procedure to be applied is intended to determine
whether the manufacturing process of the instrument performs within
acceptable limits, with a view to ensuring conformity of the instrument.
Where the tests are carried out by a notified body, the manufacturer shall,
under the responsibility of the notified body, affix the notified body’s
identification number during the manufacturing process.
4. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking, and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations to each individual measuring
instrument that is in conformity with the type described in the EU-type
examination certificate and satisfies the applicable requirements of these
regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
5. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in point 4 may be fulfilled by his
authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided
that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE D: CONFORMITY TO TYPE BASED ON QUALITY
ASSURANCE OF THE PRODUCTION PROCESS
1. Conformity to type based on quality assurance of the production process is
the part of a conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer
fulfils the obligations laid down in points 2 and 5, and ensures and declares
on his sole responsibility that the measuring instruments concerned are in
conformity with the type described in the EU-type examination certificate
and satisfy the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
2. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for production,
final product inspection and testing of the measuring instruments concerned
as specified in point 3 and shall be subject to surveillance as specified in point
4.
3. Quality system
(1)
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of his quality
system with a notified body of his choice, for the measuring instruments
concerned.
The application shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is
lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well,
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body,
(c) all relevant information for the instrument category envisaged;
(d) the documentation concerning the quality system;
(e) the technical documentation of the approved type and a copy of the EU-
type examination certificate.
(2)
The quality system shall ensure that the measuring instruments are in
conformity with the type described in the EU- type examination certificate
and comply with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer
shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of
written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system
documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality
programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities
and powers of the management with regard to product quality;
(b) the corresponding manufacturing, quality control and quality assurance
techniques, processes and systematic actions that will be used;
(c) the examinations and tests that will be carried out before, during, and
after manufacture, and the frequency with which they will be carried out;
(d) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned;
(e) the means of monitoring the achievement of the required product quality
and the effective operation of the quality system.
(3)
The notified body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it
satisfies the requirements referred to in point 3.2.
It shall presume conformity with those requirements in respect of the
elements of the quality system that comply with the corresponding
specifications of the relevant harmonised standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team
shall have at least one member with experience of evaluation in the relevant
instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the
applicable requirements of these regulations. The audit shall include an
assessment visit to the manufacturer’s premises.
The auditing team shall review the technical documentation referred to in
point (e) of point 3.1, to verify the manufacturer’s ability to identify the
relevant requirements of these regulations and to carry out the necessary
examinations with a view to ensuring compliance of the instrument with
those requirements.
The decision shall be notified to the manufacturer. The notification shall
contain the conclusions of the audit and the reasoned assessment decision.
(4)
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the
quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and
efficient.
(5)
The manufacturer shall keep the notified body that has approved the quality
system informed of any intended change of the quality system.
The notified body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether
the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred
to in point 3.2 or whether a re-assessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer of its decision. The notification shall contain
the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.
4. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body
(1)
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils
the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
(2)
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the notified body
access to the manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites, and shall
provide it with all necessary information, in particular
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned.
(3)
The notified body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the
manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the
manufacturer with an audit report.
(4)
In addition, the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer.
During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out instrument
tests, or have them carried out, in order to verify that the quality system is
functioning correctly. The notified body shall provide the manufacturer with
a visit report and, if tests have been carried out, with a test report.
5. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations, and, under the responsibility
of the notified body referred to in point 3.1, the latter’s identification number
to each individual measuring instrument that is in conformity with the type
described in the EU-type examination certificate and satisfies the applicable
requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments are delivered to a single user.
6. The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the national authorities
(a) the documentation referred to in point 3.1,
(b) the information relating to the change referred to in point 3.5, as
approved;
(c) the decisions and reports from the notified body referred to in points 3.5,
4.3 and 4.4.
7. Each notified body shall inform the Authority of quality system approvals
issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available
to the Authority the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or
otherwise restricted.
8. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in points 3.1, 3.5, 5 and 6 may be
fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his
responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE D1: QUALITY ASSURANCE OF THE PRODUCTION
PROCESS
1. Quality assurance of the production process is the conformity assessment
procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in
points 2, 4 and 7, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the
measuring instruments concerned satisfy the requirements of these
regulations that apply to them.
2. Technical documentation
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation as described in
regulation 18. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the
instrument’s conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an
adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation
shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the
assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument.
3. The manufacturer shall keep the technical documentation at the disposal of
the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on
the market.
4. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for production,
final product inspection and testing of the measuring instruments concerned
as specified in point 5 and shall be subject to surveillance as specified in point
6.
5. Quality system
(1)
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of his quality
system with a notified body of his choice, for the measuring instruments
concerned.
The application shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is
lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body;
(c) all relevant information for the instrument category envisaged;
(d) the documentation concerning the quality system;
(e) the technical documentation referred to in point 2.
(2)
The quality system shall ensure compliance of the measuring instruments
with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer
shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of
written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system
documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality
programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities
and powers of the management with regard to product quality;
(b) the corresponding manufacturing, quality control and quality assurance
techniques, processes and systematic actions that will be used;
(c) the examinations and tests that will be carried out before, during, and
after manufacture, and the frequency with which they will be carried out;
(d) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned;
(e) the means of monitoring the achievement of the required product quality
and the effective operation of the quality system.
(3)
The notified body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it
satisfies the requirements referred to in point 5.2.
It shall presume conformity with those requirements in respect of the
elements of the quality system that comply with the corresponding
specifications of the relevant harmonised standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team
shall have at least one member with experience of evaluation in the relevant
instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the
applicable requirements of these regulations. The audit shall include an
assessment visit to the manufacturer’s premises.
The auditing team shall review the technical documentation referred to in
point 2 in order to verify the manufacturer’s ability to identify the relevant
requirements of these regulations and to carry out the necessary examinations
with a view to ensuring compliance of the instrument with those
requirements.
The decision shall be notified to the manufacturer. The notification shall
contain the conclusions of the audit and the reasoned assessment decision.
(4)
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the
quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and
efficient.
(5)
The manufacturer shall keep the notified body that has approved the quality
system informed of any intended change of the quality system.
The notified body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether
the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred
to in point 5.2 or whether are assessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer of its decision. The notification shall contain
the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.
6. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body
(1)
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils
the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
(2)
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the notified body
access to the manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites, and shall
provide it with all necessary information, in particular
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the technical documentation referred to in point 2;
(c) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned.
(3)
The notified body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the
manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the
manufacturer with an audit report.
(4)
In addition, the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer.
During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out instrument
tests, or have them carried out, in order to verify that the quality system is
functioning correctly. The notified body shall provide the manufacturer with
a visit report and, if tests have been carried out, with a test report.
7. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking, the supplementary metrology
marking set out in these regulations, and, under the responsibility of the
notified body referred to in point 5.1, the latter’s identification number to
each individual measuring instrument that satisfies the applicable
requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be supplied with each
measuring instrument that is placed on the market. However, this requirement
may be interpreted as applying to a batch or consignment rather than
individual instruments in those cases where a large number of instruments is
delivered to a single user.
8. The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the national authorities
(a) the documentation referred to in point 5.1;
(b) the information relating to the change referred to in point 5.5, as
approved;
(c) the decisions and reports of the notified body referred to in points 5.5,
6.3 and 6.4.
9. Each notified body shall inform the Authority of quality system approvals
issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available
to the Authority the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or
otherwise restricted.
10. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in points 3, 5.1, 5.5, 7 and 8 may be
fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his
responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE E: CONFORMITY TO TYPE BASED ON INSTRUMENT
QUALITY ASSURANCE
1. Conformity to type based on instrument quality assurance is that part of a
conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the
obligations laid down in points 2 and 5, and ensures and declares on his sole
responsibility that the measuring instruments concerned are in conformity
with the type described in the EU-type examination certificate and satisfy the
requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
2. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for final product
inspection and testing of the measuring instruments concerned as specified in
point 3 and shall be subject to surveillance, as specified in point 4.
3. Quality system
(1)
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of his quality
system with a notified body of his choice, for the measuring instruments
concerned.
The application shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is
lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body;
(c) all relevant information for the instrument category envisaged;
(d) the documentation concerning the quality system;
(e) the technical documentation of the approved type and a copy of the EU-
type examination certificate.
(2)
The quality system shall ensure compliance of the measuring instruments
with the type described in the EU-type examination certificate and with the
applicable requirements of these regulations.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer
shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of
written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system
documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality
programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities
and powers of the management with regard to product quality;
(b) the examinations and tests that will be carried out after manufacture;
(c) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned;
(d) the means of monitoring the effective operation of the quality system.
(3)
The notified body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it
satisfies the requirements referred to in point 3.2.
It shall presume conformity with those requirements in respect of the
elements of the quality system that comply with the corresponding
specifications of the relevant harmonised standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team
shall have at least one member with experience of evaluation in the relevant
instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the
applicable requirements of these regulations. The audit shall include an
assessment visit to the manufacturer’s premises.
The auditing team shall review the technical documentation referred to in
point (e) of point 3.1, in order to verify the manufacturer’s ability to identify
the relevant requirements of these regulations and to carry out the necessary
examinations with a view to ensuring compliance of the instrument with
those requirements.
The decision shall be notified to the manufacturer. The notification shall
contain the conclusions of audit and the reasoned assessment decision.
(4)
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the
quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and
efficient.
(5)
The manufacturer shall keep the notified body that has approved the quality
system informed of any intended change to the quality system.
The notified body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether
the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred
to in point 3.2 or whether a re-assessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer of its decision. The notification shall contain
the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.
4. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body
(1)
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils
the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
(2)
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the notified body
access to the manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites, and shall
provide it with all necessary information, in particular
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned.
(3)
The notified body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the
manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the
manufacturer with an audit report.
(4)
In addition, the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer.
During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out instrument
tests, or have them carried out, in order to verify that the quality system is
functioning correctly. The notified body shall provide the manufacturer with
a visit report and, if tests have been carried out, with a test report.
5. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking, the supplementary metrology
marking set out in these regulations, and, under the responsibility of the
notified body referred to in point 3.1, the latter’s identification number to
each individual instrument that is in conformity with the type described in the
EU-type examination certificate and satisfies the applicable requirements of
these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments are delivered to a single user.
6. The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the national authorities
(a) the documentation referred to in point 3.1;
(b) the information relating to the change referred to in point 3.5, as
approved;
(c) the decisions and reports of the notified body referred to in points 3.5,
4.3 and 4.4.
7. Each notified body shall inform the Authority of quality system approvals
issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available
to the Authority the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or
otherwise restricted.
8. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in points 3.1, 3.5, 5 and 6 may be
fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his
responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE E1: QUALITY ASSURANCE OF FINAL INSTRUMENT
INSPECTION AND TESTING
1. Quality assurance of final instrument inspection and testing is the conformity
assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid
down in points 2, 4 and 7, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility
that the measuring instruments concerned satisfy the requirements of these
regulations that apply to them.
2. Technical documentation
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation as described in
regulation 18. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the
instrument’s conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an
adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation
shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the
assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument.
3. The manufacturer shall keep the technical documentation at the disposal of
the relevant national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been
placed on the market.
4. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for final product
inspection and testing of the measuring instruments concerned as specified in
point 5 and shall be subject to surveillance as specified in point 6.
5. Quality system
5(1) The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of his quality
system with the notified body of his choice, for the measuring instruments
concerned.
The application shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is
lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body;
(c) all relevant information for the instrument category envisaged;
(d) the documentation concerning the quality system;
(e) the technical documentation referred to in point 2.
(2)
The quality system shall ensure compliance of the measuring instruments
with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer
shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of
written policies, procedures and instructions. The quality system
documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality
programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities
and powers of the management with regard to product quality;
(b) the examinations and tests that will be carried out after manufacture;
(c) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned;
(d) the means of monitoring the effective operation of the quality system.
(3)
The notified body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it
satisfies the requirements referred to in point 5.2.
It shall presume conformity with those requirements in respect of the
elements of the quality system that comply with the corresponding
specifications of the relevant harmonised standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team
shall have at least one member with experience of evaluation in the relevant
instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the
applicable requirements of these regulations. The audit shall include an
assessment visit to the manufacturer’s premises.
The auditing team shall review the technical documentation referred to in
point 2 in order to verify the manufacturer’s ability to identify the relevant
requirements of these regulations and to carry out the necessary examinations
with a view to ensuring compliance of the instrument with those
requirements.
The decision shall be notified to the manufacturer. The notification shall
contain the conclusions of the audit and the reasoned assessment decision.
(4)
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the
quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and
efficient.
(5)
The manufacturer shall keep the notified body that has approved the quality
system informed of any intended change to the quality system.
The notified body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether
the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred
to in point 5.2 or whether a re-assessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer of its decision. The notification shall contain
the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.
6. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body
(1)
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils
the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
(2)
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the notified body
access to the manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites, and shall
provide it with all necessary information, in particular
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the technical documentation referred to in point 2;
(c) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned.
(3)
The notified body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the
manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the
manufacturer with an audit report.
(4) In addition, the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer.
During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out instrument
tests, or have them carried out, in order to verify that the quality system is
functioning correctly. The notified body shall provide the manufacturer with
a visit report and, if tests have been carried out, with a test report.
7. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking, the supplementary metrology
marking set out in these regulations, and, under the responsibility of the
notified body referred to in point 5.1, the latter’s identification number to
each individual measuring instrument that satisfies the applicable
requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market.
However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch or
consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a large
number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
8. The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the national authorities
(a) the documentation referred to in point 5.1,
(b) the information relating to the change referred to in point 5.5, as
approved;
(c) the decisions and reports from the notified body referred to in points 5.5,
6.3 and 6.4.
9. Each notified body shall inform the Authority of quality system approvals
issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available
to the Authority the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or
otherwise restricted.
10. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in points 3, 5.1, 5.5, 7 and 8 may be
fulfilled his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his
responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE F: CONFORMITY TO TYPE BASED ON PRODUCT
VERIFICATION
1. Conformity to type based on product verification is the part of a conformity
assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid
down in points 2, 5.1 and 6, and ensures and declares on his sole
responsibility that the measuring instruments concerned, which have been
subject to the provisions of point 3, are in conformity with the type described
in the EU-type examination certificate and satisfy the requirements of these
regulations that apply to them.
2. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured measuring
instruments with the approved type described in the EU-type examination
certificate and with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
3. Verification
A notified body chosen by the manufacturer shall carry out the appropriate
examinations and tests, or have them carried out, to verify the conformity of
the instruments with the type as described in the EU-type examination
certificate and the appropriate requirements of these regulations.
The examinations and tests to verify the conformity of the measuring
instruments with the appropriate requirements shall be carried out, at the
choice of the manufacturer, either by examination and testing of every
instrument as specified in point 4, or by examination and testing of the
measuring instruments on a statistical basis as specified in point 5.
4. Verification of conformity by examination and testing of every instrument
(1)
All measuring instruments shall be individually examined and appropriate
tests set out in the relevant harmonised standard(s) and/or normative
documents, and/or equivalent tests set out in other relevant technical
specifications, shall be carried out in order to verify their conformity with the
approved type described in the EU-type examination certificate and with the
appropriate requirements of these regulations.
In the absence of a harmonised standard or normative document, the notified
body concerned shall decide on the appropriate tests to be carried out.
(2)
The notified body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the
examinations and tests carried out, and shall affix its identification number to
each approved instrument or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity available for
inspection by the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market.
5. Statistical verification of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure the homogeneity of each lot produced, and
shall present his measuring instruments for verification in the form of
homogeneous lots.
(2)
A random sample shall be taken from each lot according to the requirements
of point 5.3. All measuring instruments in a sample shall be individually
examined and appropriate tests set out in the relevant harmonised standard(s)
and/or normative document(s), and/or equivalent tests set out in other
relevant technical specifications, shall be carried out in order to verify their
conformity with the type described in the EU-type examination certificate
and with the applicable requirements of these regulations, and to determine
whether the lot is accepted or rejected. In the absence of such harmonised
standard or normative document, the notified body concerned shall decide on
the appropriate tests to be carried out.
(3)
The statistical procedure shall meet the following requirements
The statistical control will be based on attributes. The sampling system shall
ensure
(a) a level of quality corresponding to a probability of acceptance of 95%,
with a non-conformity of less than 1%;
(b) a limit quality corresponding to a probability of acceptance of 5%, with a
non-conformity of less than 7%.
(4)
If a lot is accepted, all measuring instruments of the lot shall be considered
approved, except for those measuring instruments from the sample that have
been found not to satisfy the tests.
The notified body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the
examinations and tests carried out, and shall affix its identification number to
each approved instrument or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity at the disposal of
the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on
the market.
(5)
If a lot is rejected, the notified body shall take appropriate measures to
prevent the placing on the market of that lot.
In the event of frequent rejection of lots the notified body may suspend the
statistical verification and take appropriate measures.
6. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations, and, under the responsibility
of the notified body referred to in point 3, the latter’s identification number to
each individual instrument that is in conformity with the approved type
described in the EU-type examination certificate and satisfies the applicable
requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
If the notified body referred to in point 3 agrees and under its responsibility,
the manufacturer may also affix the notified body’s identification number to
the measuring instruments.
7. If the notified body agrees and under its responsibility, the manufacturer may
affix the notified body’s identification number to the measuring instruments
during the manufacturing process.
8. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations may be fulfilled by his authorised
representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that they
are specified in the mandate. An authorised representative may not fulfil the
manufacturer’s obligations set out in points 2 and 5.1.
MODULE F1: CONFORMITY BASED ON PRODUCT VERIFICATION
1. Conformity based on product verification is the conformity assessment
procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in
points 2, 3, 6.1 and 7 and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that
the measuring instruments concerned which have been subject to the
provisions of point 4, are in conformity with the requirements of these
regulations that apply to them.
2. Technical documentation
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation as described in
regulation 18. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the
instrument’s conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an
adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation
shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the
assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument.
The manufacturer shall keep the technical documentation at the disposal of
the relevant national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been
placed on the market.
3. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured measuring
instruments with the applicable requirements of these regulations.
4. Verification
A notified body chosen by the manufacturer shall carry out the appropriate
examinations and tests, or have them carried out, to verify the conformity of
the measuring instruments with the applicable requirements of these
regulations.
The examinations and tests to verify the conformity with the requirements
shall be carried out, at the choice of the manufacturer, either by examination
and testing of every instrument as specified in point 5, or by examination and
testing of the measuring instruments on a statistical basis as specified in point
6.
5. Verification of conformity by examination and testing of every instrument
(1)
All measuring instruments shall be individually examined and appropriate
tests, set out in the relevant harmonized standards and/or normative
documents, and/or equivalent tests set out in other relevant technical
specifications, shall be carried out to verify their conformity with the
requirements that apply to them. In the absence of such a harmonised
standard, or normative document, the notified body concerned shall decide on
the appropriate tests to be carried out.
(2)
The notified body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the
examinations and tests carried out, and shall affix its identification number to
each approved instrument or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity at the disposal of
the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on
the market.
6. Statistical verification of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process ensures the homogeneity of each lot produced, and shall present his
measuring instruments for verification in the form of homogeneous lots.
(2)
A random sample shall be taken from each lot according to the requirements
of point 6.4.
(3)
All measuring instruments in the sample shall be individually examined and
appropriate tests set out in the relevant harmonised standards and/or
normative documents, and/or equivalent tests set out in other relevant
technical specifications, shall be carried out in order to verify their
conformity with the applicable requirements of these regulations and to
determine whether the lot is accepted or rejected. In the absence of such
harmonised standard, or normative document, the notified body concerned
shall decide on the appropriate tests to be carried out.
(4)
The statistical procedure shall meet the following requirements
The statistical control will be based on attributes. The sampling system shall
ensure
(a) a level of quality corresponding to a probability of acceptance of 95%,
with a non-conformity of less than 1%; (b) a limit quality corresponding
to a probability of acceptance of 5%, with a non-conformity of less than
7%.
(5)
If a lot is accepted, all measuring instruments of the lot shall be considered
approved, except for those measuring instruments from the sample that have
been found not to satisfy the tests.
The notified body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the
examinations and tests carried out, and shall affix its identification number to
each approved instrument or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity at the disposal of
the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on
the market.
If a lot is rejected, the notified body shall take appropriate measures to
prevent that lot from being placed on the market. In the event of frequent
rejection of lots the notified body may suspend the statistical verification and
take appropriate measures.
7. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations, and under the responsibility
of the notified body referred to in point 4, the latter’s identification number to
each individual measuring instrument that satisfies the applicable
requirements of these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual measuring instruments in those cases
where a large number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
If the notified body referred to in point 5 agrees and under its responsibility,
the manufacturer may also affix the notified body’s identification number to
the measuring instruments.
8. If the notified body agrees and under its responsibility, the manufacturer may
affix the notified body’s identification number to the measuring instruments
during the manufacturing process.
9. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations may be fulfilled by his authorised
representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that they
are specified in the mandate. An authorised representative may not fulfil the
manufacturer’s obligations set out in point 2, first paragraph, point 3 and
point 6.1.
MODULE G: CONFORMITY BASED ON UNIT VERIFICATION
1. Conformity based on unit verification is the conformity assessment
procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in
points 2, 3 and 5 and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the
instrument concerned, which has been subject to the provisions of point 4, is
in conformity with the requirements of these regulation that apply to it.
2. Technical documentation
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation as described in
regulation 18 and make it available to the notified body referred to in point 4.
The documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument’s
conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an adequate
analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation shall
specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the
assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument.
The manufacturer shall keep the technical documentation at the disposal of
the relevant national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been
placed on the market.
3. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing
process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured instrument
with the applicable requirements of these regulations.
4. Verification
A notified body chosen by the manufacturer shall carry out the appropriate
examinations and tests set out in the relevant harmonised standards, and/or
normative documents or equivalent tests set out in other relevant technical
specifications, to verify the conformity of the instrument with the applicable
requirements of these regulations, or have them carried out. In the absence of
such a harmonised standard, or normative document, the notified body
concerned shall decide on the appropriate tests to be carried out.
The notified body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the
examinations and tests carried out and affix its identification number to the
approved instrument, or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity at the disposal of
the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on
the market.
5. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations and, under the responsibility
of the notified body referred to in point 4, the latter’s identification number to
each instrument that satisfies the applicable requirements of these
regulations.
5.2. The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity and
keep it at the disposal of the national authorities for 10 years after the
instrument has been placed on the market. The EU declaration of conformity
shall identify the instrument for which it has been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with the measuring instrument.
6. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in points 2 and 5 may be fulfilled by
his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility,
provided that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE H
CONFORMITY
BASED
ON
FULL
QUALITY
ASSURANCE
1. Conformity based on full quality assurance is the conformity assessment
procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in
points 2 and 5, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the
measuring instruments concerned satisfy the requirements of these
regulations that apply to them.
2. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for design,
manufacture and final product inspection and testing of the measuring
instruments concerned as specified in point 3, and shall be subject to
surveillance as specified in point 4.
3. Quality system
(1)
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of his quality
system with the notified body of his choice, for the measuring instruments
concerned.
The application shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is
lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well,
(b) the technical documentation, as described in regulation 18, for one model
of each category of measuring instruments intended to be manufactured.
The documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument’s
conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an adequate
analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation shall
specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the
assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument,
(c) the documentation concerning the quality system, and
(d) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body.
(2)
The quality system shall ensure compliance of the measuring instruments
with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer
shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of
written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system
documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality
programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities
and powers of the management with regard to design and product
quality;
(b) the technical design specifications, including standards, that will be
applied and, where the relevant harmonised standards, and/or normative
documents will not be applied in full, the means that will be used to
ensure that the essential requirements of these regulations that apply to
the measuring instruments will be met applying other relevant technical
specifications;
(c) the design control and design verification techniques, processes and
systematic actions that will be used when designing the measuring
instruments pertaining to the instrument category covered;
(d) the corresponding manufacturing, quality control and quality assurance
techniques, processes and systematic actions that will be used;
(e) the examinations and tests that will be carried out before, during and
after manufacture, and the frequency with which they will be carried out;
(f) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned;
(g) the means of monitoring the achievement of the required design and
product quality and the effective operation of the quality system.
(3)
The notified body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it
satisfies the requirements referred to in point 3.2.
It shall presume conformity with those requirements in respect of the
elements of the quality system that comply with the corresponding
specifications of the relevant harmonised standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team
shall have at least one member experienced as an assessor in the relevant
instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the
applicable requirements of these regulations. The audit shall include an
assessment visit to the manufacturer’s premises.
The auditing team shall review the technical documentation referred to in
point (b) of point 3.1 to verify the manufacturer’s ability to identify the
applicable requirements of these regulations and to carry out the necessary
examinations with a view to ensuring compliance of the instrument with
those requirements.
The manufacturer or his authorised representative shall be notified of the
decision. The notification shall contain the conclusions of the audit and the
reasoned assessment decision.
(4)
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the
quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and
efficient.
(5)
The manufacturer shall keep the notified body that has approved the quality
system informed of any intended change to the quality system.
The notified body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether
the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred
to in point 3.2 or whether a re-assessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer of its decision. The notification shall contain
the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.
4. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body
(1)
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils
the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
(2)
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the notified body
access to the design, manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites, and
shall provide it with all necessary information, in particular
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the quality records as provided for by the design part of the quality
system, such as results of analyses, calculations, tests.;
(c) the quality records as provided for by the manufacturing part of the
quality system, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data,
qualification reports on the personnel concerned.
(3)
The notified body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the
manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the
manufacturer with an audit report.
(4)
In addition, the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer.
During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out instrument
tests, or have them carried out, in order to check the proper functioning of the
quality system. It shall provide the manufacturer with a visit report and, if
tests have been carried out, with a test report.
5. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking, the supplementary metrology
marking set out in these regulations and, under the responsibility of the
notified body referred to in point 3.1, the latter’s identification number to
each individual instrument that satisfies the applicable requirements of these
regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments are delivered to a single user.
6. The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the national authorities
(a) the technical documentation referred to in point 3.1,
(b) the documentation concerning the quality system referred to in point 3.1,
(c) the information relating to the change referred to in point 3.5, as
approved;
(d) the decisions and reports of the notified body referred to in points 3.5,
4.3 and 4.4.
7. Each notified body shall inform the Authority of quality system approvals
issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available
to the Authority the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or
otherwise restricted.
8. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s obligations set out in points 3.1, 3.5, 5 and 6 may be
fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his
responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
MODULE H1: CONFORMITY BASED ON
FULL
QUALITY
ASSURANCE PLUS DESIGN EXAMINATION
1. Conformity based on full quality assurance plus design examination is the
conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the
obligations laid down in points 2 and 6, and ensures and declares on his sole
responsibility that the measuring instruments concerned satisfy the
requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
2. Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for design,
manufacture and final product inspection and testing of the measuring
instruments concerned as specified in point 3, and shall be subject to
surveillance as specified in point 5.
The adequacy of the technical design of the measuring instruments shall have
been examined in accordance with point 4.
3. Quality system
(1)
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of the quality
system with the notified body of his choice for the measuring instruments
concerned.
The application shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is
lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) all relevant information for the instrument category envisaged;
(c) the documentation concerning the quality system;
(d) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body.
(2)
The quality system shall ensure compliance of the measuring instruments
with the requirements of these regulations that apply to them.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer
shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of
written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system
documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality
programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities
and powers of the management with regard to design and product
quality;
(b) the technical design specifications, including standards, that will be
applied and, where the relevant harmonised standards and/or normative
documents will not be applied in full, the means that will be used to
ensure that the essential requirements of these regulations that apply to
the measuring instruments will be met, applying other relevant technical
specifications;
(c) the design control and design verification techniques, processes and
systematic actions that will be used when designing the measuring
instruments pertaining to the instrument category covered;
(d) the corresponding manufacturing, quality control and quality assurance
techniques, processes and systematic actions that will be used;
(e) the examinations and tests that will be carried out before, during and
after manufacture, and the frequency with which they will be carried out;
(f) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration
data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned;
(g) the means of monitoring the achievement of the required design and
product quality and the effective operation of the quality system.
(3)
The notified body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it
satisfies the requirements referred to in point 3.2. It shall presume conformity
with those requirements in respect of the elements of the quality system that
comply with the corresponding specifications of the relevant harmonised
standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team
shall have at least one member experienced as an assessor in the relevant
instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the
applicable requirements of these regulations. The audit shall include an
assessment visit to the manufacturer’s premises.
The manufacturer or his authorised representative shall be notified of the
decision. The notification shall contain the conclusions of the audit and the
reasoned assessment decision.
(4)
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the
quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and
efficient.
(5)
The manufacturer shall keep the notified body that has approved the quality
system informed of any intended change to the quality system.
The notified body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether
the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred
to in point 3.2 or whether a re-assessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer or his authorised representative of its
decision. The notification shall contain the conclusions of the examination
and the reasoned assessment decision.
(6)
Each notified body shall inform the Authority of quality system approvals
issued or withdrawn, and shall periodically or upon request, make available
to the Authority the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or
otherwise restricted.
4. Design examination
(1)
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for examination of the design
with the notified body referred to in point 3.1.
(2)
The application shall make it possible to understand the design, manufacture
and operation of the instrument, and to assess the conformity with the
requirements of these regulations that apply to it.
It shall include
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with
any other notified body;
(c) the technical documentation as described in regulation 18. The
documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument’s
conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an adequate
analysis and assessment of the risk(s). It shall, as far as relevant for such
assessment, cover the design and operation of the instrument;
(d) the supporting evidence for the adequacy of the technical design. This
supporting evidence shall mention any documents that have been used,
in particular where the relevant harmonised standards and/or normative
documents have not been applied in full, and shall include, where
necessary, the results of tests carried out in accordance with other
relevant technical specifications, by the appropriate laboratory of the
manufacturer, or by another testing laboratory on his behalf and under
his responsibility.
(3)
The notified body shall examine the application, and where the design meets
the requirements of these regulations that apply to the instrument it shall issue
an EU design examination certificate to the manufacturer. That certificate
shall give the name and address of the manufacturer, the conclusions of the
examination, the conditions (if any) for its validity and the data necessary for
identification of the approved design. That certificate may have one or more
schedules attached.
That certificate and its schedules shall contain all relevant information to
allow the conformity of manufactured measuring instruments with the
examined design to be evaluated and to allow for in-service control. It shall
allow the evaluation of conformity of the manufactured instruments with the
examined design regarding the reproducibility of their metrological
performances, when they are properly adjusted using appropriate means,
including
(a) the metrological characteristics of the design of the instrument;
(b) measures required for ensuring the integrity of the instruments (sealing,
identification of software, etc.);
(c) information on other elements necessary for the identification of the
instrument and to check its visual external conformity to the design;
(d) if appropriate, any specific information necessary to verify the
characteristics of manufactured instruments;
(e) in the case of a sub-assembly, all necessary information to ensure the
compatibility with other sub-assemblies or measuring instruments.
The notified body shall establish an evaluation report in this regard and keep
it at the disposal of the Member State that designated it. Without prejudice to
Article 27(10), the notified body shall release the content of this report, in full
or in part, only with the agreement of the manufacturer.
The certificate shall have a validity of 10 years from the date of its issue, and
may be renewed for subsequent periods of 10 years each.
Where the design does not satisfy the applicable requirements of these
regulations, the notified body shall refuse to issue an EU design examination
certificate and shall inform the applicant accordingly, giving detailed reasons
for its refusal.
(4)
The notified body shall keep itself appraised of any changes in the generally
acknowledged state of the art which indicate that the approved design may no
longer comply with the applicable requirements of these regulations, and
shall determine whether such changes require further investigation. If so, the
notified body shall inform the manufacturer accordingly.
The manufacturer shall keep the notified body that has issued the EU design
examination certificate informed of any modification to the approved design
that may affect the conformity with the essential requirements of these
regulations or the conditions for validity of the certificate. Such modifications
shall require additional approval – from the notified body that issued the EU
design examination certificate – in the form of an addition to the original EU
design examination certificate.
(5)
Each notified body shall inform the Authority of the EU design examination
certificates and/or any additions thereto which it has issued or withdrawn, and
shall, periodically or upon request, make available to the Authority the list of
certificates and/or any additions thereto refused, suspended or otherwise
restricted.
The Commission, the Member States and the other notified bodies may, on
request, obtain a copy of the EU design examination certificates and/or
additions thereto. On request, the Commission and the Member States may
obtain a copy of the technical documentation and of the results of the
examinations carried out by the notified body.
The notified body shall keep a copy of the EU design examination certificate,
its schedules and additions, as well as the technical file including the
documentation submitted by the manufacturer until the expiry of the validity
of the certificate.
(6)
The manufacturer shall keep a copy of the EU design examination certificate,
its schedules and additions with the technical documentation at the disposal
of the national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on
the market.
5. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils
the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
(2)
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the notified body
access to the design, manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites, and
shall provide it with all necessary information, in particular
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the quality records as provided for by the design part of the quality
system, such as results of analyses, calculations, tests, etc.;
(c) the quality records as provided for by the manufacturing part of the
quality system, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data,
qualification reports on the personnel concerned, etc.
(3)
The notified body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the
manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the
manufacturer with an audit report.
(4)
In addition, the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer.
During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out instrument
tests, or have them carried out, in order to check the proper functioning of the
quality system. It shall provide the manufacturer with a visit report and, if
tests have been carried out, with a test report.
6. Conformity marking and EU declaration of conformity
(1)
The manufacturer shall affix the CE marking and the supplementary
metrology marking set out in these regulations, and, under the responsibility
of the notified body referred to in point 3.1, the latter’s identification number
to each individual instrument that satisfies the applicable requirements of
these regulations.
(2)
The manufacturer shall draw up a written EU declaration of conformity for
each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the national authorities
for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The EU
declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has
been drawn up and shall mention the number of the design examination
certificate.
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity shall be made available to the
relevant authorities upon request. A copy of the EU declaration of conformity
shall be supplied with each measuring instrument that is placed on the
market. However, this requirement may be interpreted as applying to a batch
or consignment rather than individual instruments in those cases where a
large number of instruments is delivered to a single user.
7. The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has
been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the national authorities
(a) the documentation concerning the quality system referred to in point 3.1,
(b) the information relating to the change referred to in point 3.5, as
approved;
(c) the decisions and reports of the notified body referred to in points 3.5,
5.3 and 5.4.
8. Authorised representative
The manufacturer’s authorised representative may lodge the application
referred to in points 4.1 and 4.2 and fulfil the obligations set out in points 3.1,
3.5, 4.4, 4.6, 6 and 7, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that
they are specified in the mandate.
(1)
Where instrument-specific schedules lay down the Applicability to
sub-assemblies.
* https://www.oiml.org/en
essential requirements for sub-assemblies, these regulations shall
mutatis mutandis apply to such sub-assemblies.
(2) Sub-assemblies and measuring instruments may be
assessed independently and separately for the purpose of establishing
conformity.
WATER METERS (MI-001)
The relevant requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements of this
Schedule and the conformity assessment clean, cold or heated water in
residential, commercial and light industrial use procedures listed in this
Schedule, apply to water meters intended for the measurement of volumes of
DEFINITIONS
Water Meter
An instrument designed to measure, memorise and display the
volume at metering conditions of water passing through the
measurement transducer.
Minimum
The lowest flowrate at which the water meter provides
Flowrate (Q1)
indications that satisfy the requirements concerning the
maximum permissible errors (MPEs.)
Transitional
The transitional flowrate is the flowrate value occurring
Flowrate (Q2)
between the permanent and minimum flowrates, at which the
flowrate range is divided into two zones, the ‘upper zone’ and
the ‘lower zone’. Each zone has a characteristic MPE.
Permanent
The highest flowrate at which the water meter operates in a
Flowrate (Q3)
satisfactory manner under normal conditions of use, i.e. under
steady or intermittent flow conditions.
Overload
The overload flowrate is the highest flowrate at which the
Flowrate (Q4)
meter operates in a satisfactory manner for a short period of
time without deteriorating.
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
Rated Operating Conditions
The manufacturer shall specify the rated operating conditions for the
instrument, in particular
1. The flowrate range of the water.
The values for the flowrate range shall fulfil the following conditions
Q3/Q1 ≥ 40
Q2/Q1 = 1,6
Q4/Q3 = 1,25
2. The temperature range of the water.
The values for the temperature range shall fulfil the following conditions
0,1°C to at least 30°C, or
30°C to at least 90°C.
The meter may be designed to operate over both ranges.
3. The relative pressure range of the water, the range being 0,3 bar to at least 10
bar at Q3.
4. For the power supply: the nominal value of the AC voltage supply and/or the
limits of DC supply.
MPE
5. The MPE, positive or negative, on volumes delivered at flowrates between
the transitional flowrate (Q2) (included) and the overload flowrate (Q4) is
2% for water having a temperature ≤ 30°C,
3% for water having a temperature > 30°C.
The meter shall not exploit the MPE or systematically favour any party.
6. The MPE, positive or negative, on volumes delivered at flowrates between
the minimum flowrate (Q1) and the transitional flowrate (Q2) (excluded) is
5% for water having any temperature.
The meter shall not exploit the MPE or systematically favour any party.
Permissible Effect of Disturbances
7(1) Electromagnetic immunity
7(1)(a)The effect of an electromagnetic disturbance on a water meter shall be
such that
the change in the measurement result is no greater than the critical
change value as defined in point 7(1)(c), or
the indication of the measurement result is such that it cannot be
interpreted as a valid result, such as a momentary variation that cannot
be interpreted, memorised or transmitted as a measuring result.
7(1)(b) After undergoing an electromagnetic disturbance the water meter
shall
recover to operate within MPE, and
have all measurement functions safeguarded, and
allow recovery of all measurement data present just before the
disturbance.
7(1)(c)The critical change value is the smaller of the two following values
the volume corresponding to half of the magnitude of the MPE in the
upper zone on the measured volume;
the volume corresponding to the MPE on the volume corresponding to
one minute at flowrate Q3.
(2)
Durability
After an appropriate test, taking into account the period of time estimated by
the manufacturer, has been performed, the following criteria shall be
satisfied
(2.1) The variation of the measurement result after the durability test, when
compared with the initial measurement result, shall not exceed
3% of the metered volume between Q1 included and Q2 excluded;
1,5% of the metered volume between Q2 included and Q4 included.
(2.2) The error of indication for the volume metered after the durability test shall
not exceed
± 6% of the metered volume between Q1 included and Q2 excluded;
-
± 2,5% of the metered volume between Q2 included and Q4 included
for water meters intended to meter water with a temperature between
0,1°C and 30°C,
-
± 3,5% of the metered volume between Q2 included and Q4 included
for water meters intended to meter water with a temperature between
30°C and 90°C.
8. Suitability
(1)
The meter shall be able to be installed to operate in any position unless
clearly marked otherwise.
(2)
The manufacturer shall specify whether the meter is designed to measure
reverse flow. In such a case, the reverse flow volume shall either be
subtracted from the cumulated volume or shall be separately recorded. The
same MPE shall apply to both forward and reverse flow.
Water meters not designed to measure reverse flow shall either prevent
reverse flow or shall withstand an accidental reverse flow without any
deterioration or change in metrological properties.
Units of Measurement
9. Metered volume shall be displayed in cubic metres.
Putting into Use
10. The Authority shall ensure that the requirements under points 1, 2 and 3 are
determined by the utility or the person legally designated for installing the
meter, so that the meter is appropriate for the accurate measurement of
consumption that is foreseen or foreseeable.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: B + F or B + D or H1.
The penalties applicable for the infringement of the
provisions of Regulation (EU) No 167/2013 shall be those provided
for in Part IV of the Product Safety Act.
GAS METERS AND VOLUME CONVERSION DEVICES (MI-002)
The relevant requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements of this
Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this Schedule,
apply to gas meters and volume conversion devices defined below, intended
for residential, commercial and light industrial use.
An instrument designed to measure, memorise and display
the quantity of fuel gas (volume or mass) that has passed it.
A device fitted to a gas meter that automatically converts
the quantity measured at metering conditions into a quantity
at base conditions.
The lowest flowrate at which the gas meter provides
indications that satisfy the requirements regarding
maximum permissible error (MPE).
The highest flowrate at which the gas meter provides
indications that satisfy the requirements regarding MPE.
The transitional flowrate is the flowrate occurring between
the maximum and minimum flowrates at which the flowrate
range is divided into two zones, the ‘upper zone’ and the
‘lower zone’. Each zone has a characteristic MPE.
The overload flowrate is the highest flowrate at which the
meter operates for a short period of time without
deteriorating.
The specified conditions to which the measured quantity of
fluid is converted.
PART I
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS GAS METERS
1. Rated operating conditions
The manufacturer shall specify the rated operating conditions of the gas
meter, taking into account
The flowrate range of the gas shall fulfil at least the following conditions
Q max /
Q max /
Q r /
Q min
Qt
Q max
≥ 150
≥ 10
1,2
≥ 20
≥ 5
1,2
(2)
The temperature range of the gas, with a minimum range of 40°C.
(3)
The fuel/gas related conditions
The gas meter shall be designed for the range of gases and supply pressures
of the country of destination. In particular the manufacturer shall indicate
-
the gas family or group;
-
the maximum operating pressure.
(4)
A minimum temperature range of 50°C for the climatic environment.
(5)
The nominal value of the AC voltage supply and/or the limits of DC supply.
2. Maximum permissible error (MPEs)
(1)
Gas meter indicating the volume at metering conditions or mass
Table 1
Class
1,5
1,0
Q min ≤ Q < Qt
3%
2%
Qt ≤ Q ≤ Q max
1,5%
1%
The gas meter shall not exploit the MPEs or systematically favour any party.
(2)
For a gas meter with temperature conversion, which only indicates the
converted volume, the MPE of the meter is increased by 0,5% in a range of
30°C extending symmetrically around the temperature specified by the
manufacturer that lies between 15°C and 25°C. Outside this range, an
additional increase of 0,5% is permitted in each interval of 10°C.
3. Permissible effect of disturbances
(1)
Electromagnetic immunity
(1.1) The effect of an electromagnetic disturbance on a gas meter or volume
conversion device shall be such that
-
the change in the measurement result is no greater than the critical
change value as defined in point 3.1.3, or
-
the indication of the measurement result is such that it cannot be
interpreted as a valid result, such as a momentary variation that cannot
be interpreted, memorised or transmitted as a measuring result.
(1.2) After undergoing a disturbance, the gas meter shall
-
recover to operate within MPE, and
-
have all measurement functions safeguarded, and
-
allow recovery of all measurement data present just before the
disturbance.
(1.3) The critical change value is the smaller of the two following values
-
the quantity corresponding to half of the magnitude of the MPE in the
upper zone on the measured volume;
-
the quantity corresponding to the MPE on the quantity corresponding
to one minute at maximum flowrate.
(2)
Effect of upstream-downstream flow disturbances
Under installation conditions specified by the manufacturer, the effect of the
flow disturbances shall not exceed one third of the MPE.
4. Durability
After an appropriate test, taking into account the period of time estimated by
the manufacturer, has been performed, the following criteria shall be
satisfied
(1)
Class 1,5 $3
(1.1) The variation of the measurement result after the durability test when
compared with the initial measurement result for the flow rates in the range
Qt to Q max - shall not exceed the measurement result by more than 2%.
(1.2) The error of indication after the durability test shall not exceed twice the
MPE in point 2.
(2)
Class 1,0 $3
(2.1) The variation of the measurement result after the durability test when
compared with the initial measurement result shall not exceed one-third of
the MPE in point 2.
(2.2) The error of indication after the durability test shall not exceed the MPE in
point 2.
5. Suitability
A gas meter powered from the mains (AC or DC) shall be provided with an
emergency power supply device or other means to ensure, during a failure of
the principal power source, that all measuring functions are safeguarded.
(2)
A dedicated power source shall have a lifetime of at least five years. After
90% of its lifetime an appropriate warning shall be shown.
(3)
An indicating device shall have a sufficient number of digits to ensure that
the quantity passed during 8 000 hours at Q max does not return the digits to
their initial values.
(4)
The gas meter shall be able to be installed to operate in any position declared
by the manufacturer in its installation instruction.
(5)
The gas meter shall have a test element, which shall enable tests to be carried
out in a reasonable time.
(6)
The gas meter shall respect the MPE in any flow direction or only in one flow
direction clearly marked.
6. Units
Metered quantity shall be displayed in cubic metre, or in kilogram.
PART II
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS VOLUME CONVERSION DEVICES
A volume conversion device constitutes a sub-assembly when it is together
with a measuring instrument with which it is compatible.
For a volume conversion device, the essential requirements for the gas meter
shall apply, if applicable. In addition, the following requirements shall apply
7. Base conditions for converted quantities
The manufacturer shall specify the base conditions for converted quantities.
8. MPE
-
0,5% at ambient temperature 20°C ± 3°C, ambient humidity 60% ±
15%, nominal values for power supply;
-
0,7% for temperature conversion devices at rated operating conditions;
-
1% for other conversion devices at rated operating conditions. Note
The error of the gas meter is not taken into account.
The volume conversion device shall not exploit the MPEs or systematically
favour any party.
9. Suitability
(1)
An electronic conversion device shall be capable of detecting when it is
operating outside the operating range(s) stated by the manufacturer for
parameters that are relevant for measurement accuracy. In such a case, the
conversion device must stop integrating the converted quantity, and may
totalise separately the converted quantity for the time it is operating outside
the operating range(s).
(2)
An electronic conversion device shall be capable to display all relevant data
for the measurement without additional equipment.
PART III
PUTTING INTO USE AND CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
Putting into use
10. (a) Where the Authority imposes measurement of residential use, it shall
allow such measurement to be performed by means of any Class 1,5 $3,
and by Class 1,0 $3 which have a Q max /Q min ratio equal or greater than
150. (b) Where the Authority imposes measurement of commercial and/or light
industrial use, it shall allow such measurement to be performed by any
Class 1,5 USD 3.
(c) As regards the requirements under points 1.2 and 1.3, the Authority shall
ensure that the properties be determined by the utility or the person
legally designated for installing the meter, so that the meter is
appropriate for the accurate measurement of consumption that is
foreseen or foreseeable.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are
B + F or B + D or H1.
These regulations establish the requirements that
measuring instruments have to satisfy with a view to their being made
available on the market and, or put into use for the measuring tasks
referred to in these regulations.
ACTIVE ELECTRICAL ENERGY METERS (MI-003)
The relevant requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements of this
Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this Schedule,
apply to active electrical energy meters intended for residential, commercial
and light industrial use.
Note
Electrical energy meters may be used in combination with external
instrument transformers, depending upon the measurement technique applied.
However, this Schedule covers only electrical energy meters but not
instrument transformers.
An active electrical energy meter is a device which measures the active
electrical energy consumed in a circuit.
the electrical current flowing through the meter;
the specified reference current for which the transformer operated
meter has been designed;
the lowest declared value of I at which the meter registers active
electrical energy at unity power factor (polyphase meters with balanced
load);
the value of I above which the error lies within maximum permissible
errors (MPEs) (polyphase meters with balanced load);
the value of I above which the error lies within the smallest MPE
corresponding to the class index of the meter;
the maximum value of I for which the error lies within the MPEs;
the voltage of the electricity supplied to the meter;
the specified reference voltage;
the frequency of the voltage supplied to the meter;
the specified reference frequency;
power factor = cosφ = the cosine of the phase difference φ between I
and U.
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
1. The manufacturer shall specify the class index of the meter. The class indices
are defined as: Class A, B and C.
2. Rated operating conditions
The manufacturer shall specify the rated operating conditions of the meter; in
The values of fn, Un, In, Ist, Imin, Itr and Imax that apply to the meter. For
the current values specified, the meter shall satisfy the conditions given in
Table 1;
Table 1
Class A
Class B
Class C
For direct-connected
meters
I min
≤ 0,05 · I tr
≤ 0,04 · I tr
≤ 0,04 · I tr
I min
≤ 0,5 · I tr
≤ 0,5 · I tr
≤ 0,3 · I tr
I max
≥ 50 · I tr
≥ 50 · I tr
≥ 50 · I tr
For transformer-operated
meters
I st
≤ 0,06 · I tr
≤ 0,04 · I tr
≤ 0,02 · I tr
I n
= 20 · I tr
= 20 · I tr
= 20 · I tr
I max
≥ 1,2 · I n
≥ 1,2 · I n
≥ 1,2 · I n
(1) For Class B electromechanical meters I min ≤ 0,4 · I tr shall apply.
The voltage, frequency and power factor ranges within which the meter shall
satisfy the MPE requirements are specified in Table 2. These ranges shall
recognise the typical characteristics of electricity supplied by public
distribution systems.
The voltage and frequency ranges shall be at least
0,9 · Un ≤ U ≤ 1,1 · Un
0,98 · fn ≤ f ≤ 1,02 · fn
power factor range at least from cosφ = 0,5 inductive to cosφ = 0,8
capacitive.
3. MPEs
The effects of the various measurands and influence quantities (a, b, c,…) are
evaluated separately, all other measurands and influence quantities being kept
relatively constant at their reference values. The error of measurement, that
shall not exceed the MPE stated in Table 2, is calculated as
Error of measurement ( a b c ...)
When the meter is operating under varying-load current, the percentage
errors shall not exceed the limits given in Table 2.
Table 2.
MPEs in percent at rated operating conditions and defined load current levels and
operating temperature
Operating
Operating
Operating
Operating
Temperatures
Temperatures
Temperatures
Temperatures
+ 5°C … + 30°C
– 10°C … + 5°C
– 25°C … – 10°C
– 40°C … – 25°C
or + 30°C … +
or + 40°C … +
or + 55°C … +
40°C
55°C
70°C
Meter Class
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Single phase meter; polyphase meter if operating with balanced loads
3,5
2,5
1,3
3,5
1,7
I min I < I tr
I tr I I max
3,5
0,7
4,5
2,5
3,5
1,3
1,5
Polyphase meter if operating with single phase load
I tr I I max, see
2,5
1,3
1,7
4,5
exception below
For electromechanical polyphase meters the current range for single-phase load is
limited to 5I tr I I max
When a meter operates in different temperature ranges the relevant MPE
values shall apply. The meter shall not exploit the MPEs or systematically
favour any party.
4. Permissible effect of disturbances
(1)
General
As electrical energy meters are directly connected to the mains supply and as
mains current is also one of the measurands, a special electromagnetic
environment is used for electricity meters.
The meter shall comply with the electromagnetic environment E2 and the
additional requirements in points 4.2 and 4.3.
The electromagnetic environment and permissible effects reflect the situation
that there are disturbances of long duration which shall not affect the
accuracy beyond the critical change values and transient disturbances, which
may cause a temporary degradation or loss of function or performance but
from which the meter shall recover and shall not affect the accuracy beyond
the critical change values.
When there is a foreseeable high risk due to lightning or where overhead
supply networks are predominant, the metrological characteristics of the
meter shall be protected.
4.2. Effect of disturbances of long duration
Table 3
Disturbance
Critical change values in
percent for meters of class
A
B
C
Reversed phase sequence
1.5
1.5
0.3
Voltage unbalance (only applicable to 4
polyphase meters)
Harmonic contents in the current circuits (1) 1
0.8
0.5
DC and harmonics in the current circuit (1)
1.5
Fast transient bursts
Magnetic fields; HF (radiated RF) 3
electromagnetic
field;
Conducted
disturbances introduced by radio-frequency
fields; and Oscillatory waves immunity
(1) In the case of electromechanical electricity meters, no critical change
values are defined for harmonic contents in the current circuits and for DC
and harmonics in the current circuit.
Critical change values for disturbances of long duration
(3)
Permissible effect of transient electromagnetic phenomena
(3.1) The effect of an electromagnetic disturbance on an electrical energy meter
shall be such that during and immediately after a disturbance
-
any output intended for testing the accuracy of the meter does not
produce pulses or signals corresponding to an energy of more than the
critical change value, and in reasonable time after the disturbance the
meter shall
-
recover to operate within the MPE limits, and
-
have all measurement functions safeguarded, and
-
allow recovery of all measurement data present prior to the
disturbance, and
-
not indicate a change in the registered energy of more than the critical
change value. The critical change value in kWh is m · Un · Imax · 10–
(m being the number of measuring elements of the meter, Un in Volts and
Imax in Amps).
(3.2) For overcurrent the critical change value is 1,5%.
5. Suitability
(1)
Below the rated operating voltage the positive error of the meter shall not
exceed 10%.
(2)
The display of the total energy shall have a sufficient number of digits to
ensure that when the meter is operated for 4 000 hours at full load (I = Imax,
U = Un and PF = 1) the indication does not return to its initial value and shall
not be able to be reset during use.
(3)
In the event of loss of electricity in the circuit, the amounts of electrical
energy measured shall remain available for reading during a period of at least
4 months.
(4)
Running with no load
When the voltage is applied with no current flowing in the current circuit
(current circuit shall be open circuit), the meter shall not register energy at
any voltage between 0,8 · Un and 1,1 Un.
(5)
Starting
The meter shall start and continue to register at Un, PF = 1 (polyphase meter
with balanced loads) and a current which is equal to Ist.
6. Units
The electrical energy measured shall be displayed in kilowatt-hours or in
megawatt-hours.
7. Putting into use
(a) Where the Authority imposes measurement of residential use, it shall
allow such measurement to be performed by means of any Class A
meter. For specified purposes Malta is authorised to require any Class B
meter.
(b) Where the Authority imposes measurement of commercial and/or light
industrial use, it shall allow such measurement to be performed by any
Class B meter. For specified purposes Malta is authorised to require any
Class C meter.
(c) The Authority shall ensure that the current range be determined by the
utility or the person legally designated for installing the meter, so that
the meter is appropriate for the accurate measurement of consumption
that is foreseen or foreseeable.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: B + F or B + D or H1.
(1) The Authority may prescribe the use of measuring
instruments for measuring tasks, where they consider it justified for
reasons of public interest, public health, public safety, public order,
protection of the environment, protection of consumers, levying of
taxes and duties and fair trading.
(2) If the Authority does not prescribe such use, it shall
communicate the reasons therefore to the Commission and the other
Member States.
THERMAL ENERGY METERS (MI-004)
The relevant requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements and the
conformity assessment procedures listed in this Schedule, apply to thermal
energy meters defined below, intended for residential, commercial and light
industrial use.
DEFINITIONS
A thermal energy meter is an instrument designed to measure the thermal
energy which, in a thermal energy exchange circuit, is given up by a liquid
called the thermal energy-conveying liquid.
A thermal energy meter is either a complete instrument or a combined
instrument consisting of the sub-assemblies, flow sensor, temperature sensor
pair, and calculator, as defined in regulation 3(2), or a combination thereof
= the temperature of the thermal energy-conveying liquid;
θ in
= the value of θ at the inlet of the thermal energy exchange circuit;
θ οut
= the value of θ at the outlet of the thermal energy exchange
circuit;
Δθ
= the temperature difference θ in -θ οut with Δ θ ≥ 0;
= the upper limit of θ for the thermal energy meter to function
correctly within the MPEs;
= the lower limit of θ for the thermal energy meter to function
correctly within the MPEs;
= the upper limit of Δθ for the thermal energy meter to function
correctly within the MPEs;
= the lower limit of Δθ for the thermal energy meter to function
correctly within the MPEs;
= the flow rate of the thermal energy conveying liquid;
= the highest value of q that is permitted for short periods of time
for the thermal energy meter to function correctly;
= the highest value of q that is permitted permanently for the
thermal energy meter to function correctly;
= the lowest value of q that is permitted for the thermal energy
meter to function correctly;
= the thermal power of the thermal energy exchange;
= the upper limit of P that is permitted for the thermal energy meter
to function correctly.
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
1. Rated operating conditions
The values of the rated operating conditions shall be specified by the
manufacturer as follows
(1)
For the temperature of the liquid: θ max , θ min ,
for the temperature differences: Δθ max , Δθ min ,
subject to the following restrictions: Δθ max /Δθ min ≥ 10; Δθ min = 3 K or 5 K or
10 K.
(2)
For the pressure of the liquid: The maximum positive internal pressure that
the thermal energy meter can withstand permanently at the upper limit of the
temperature.
(3) For the flow rates of the liquid: qs, qp, qi, where the values of qp and qi are
subject to the following restriction: qp/qi ≥ 10.
(4)
For the thermal power: Ps.
2. Accuracy classes
The following accuracy classes are defined for thermal energy meters: 1, 2, 3.
3. MPEs applicable to complete thermal energy meters
The maximum permissible relative errors applicable to a complete thermal
energy meter, expressed in percent of the true value for each accuracy class,
are
-
For class 1: E = Ef + Et + Ec, with Ef, Et, Ec according to points 7.1 to
7.3.
-
For class 2: E = Ef + Et + Ec, with Ef, Et, Ec according to points 7.1 to
7.3.
-
For class 3: E = Ef + Et + Ec, with Ef, Et, Ec according to points 7.1 to
7.3.
The complete thermal energy meter shall not exploit the MPEs or
systematically favour any party.
4. Permissible influences of electromagnetic disturbances
(1)
The instrument shall not be influenced by static magnetic fields and by
electromagnetic fields at mains frequency.
(2)
The influence of an electromagnetic disturbance shall be such that the change
in the measurement result is not greater than the critical change value as laid
down in requirement 4.3 or the indication of the measurement result is such
that it cannot be interpreted as a valid result.
(3)
The critical change value for a complete thermal energy meter is equal to the
absolute value of the MPE applicable to that thermal energy meter (see point
(3).
5. Durability
After an appropriate test, taking into account the period of time estimated by
the manufacturer, has been performed, the following criteria shall be
satisfied
(1)
Flow sensors: The variation of the measurement result after the durability
test, when compared with the initial measurement result, shall not exceed the
critical change value.
(2)
Temperature sensors: The variation of the measurement result after the
durability test, when compared with the initial measurement result, shall not
exceed 0,1°C.
6. Inscriptions on a thermal energy meter
-
Accuracy class
-
Limits of flow rate
-
Limits of temperature
-
Limits of temperature difference
-
Place of the flow sensor installation: flow or return
-
Indication of the direction of flow
7. Sub-assemblies
The provisions for sub-assemblies may apply to sub-assemblies
manufactured by the same or different manufacturers. Where a thermal
energy meter consists of sub-assemblies, the essential requirements for the
thermal energy meter apply to the sub-assemblies as relevant. In addition, the
following apply
(1)
The relative MPE of the flow sensor, expressed in%, for accuracy classes
-
Class 1: Ef = (1 + 0,01 qp/q), but not more than 5%,
-
Class 2: Ef = (2 + 0,02 qp/q), but not more than 5%,
-
Class 3: Ef = (3 + 0,05 qp/q), but not more than 5%,
where the error Ef relates the indicated value to the true value of the
relationship between flow sensor output signal and the mass or the volume.
(2)The relative MPE of the temperature sensor pair, expressed in%
-
Et = (0,5 + 3 · Δθmin/Δθ),
where the error Et relates the indicated value to the true value of the
relationship between temperature sensor pair output and temperature
difference.
(3)
The relative MPE of the calculator, expressed in%
-
Ec = (0,5 + Δθmin/Δθ),
where the error Ec relates the value of the thermal energy indicated to the true
value of the thermal energy.
(4)
The critical change value for a sub-assembly of a thermal energy meter is
equal to the respective absolute value of the MPE applicable to the sub-
assembly (see points 7.1, 7.2 or 7.3).
(5)
Inscriptions on the sub-assemblies
Flow
Accuracy class
sensor
Limits of flow rate
Limits of temperature
Nominal meter factor (e.g. litres/pulse) or corresponding output
signal
Indication of the direction of flow
Temperature Type identification (e.g. P t 100)
sensor pair
Limits of temperature
Limits of temperature difference
Calculator
Type of temperature sensors
- Limits of temperature
- Limits of temperature difference
-Required nominal meter factor (e.g. litres/pulse) or corresponding
input signal coming from the flow sensor
-Place of the flow sensor installation: flow or return
8. PUTTING INTO USE
(a) Where the Authority imposes measurement of residential use, it shall
allow such measurement to be performed by means of any Class 3 meter.
(b) Where the Authority imposes measurement of commercial and/or light
industrial use, it is authorised to require any Class 2 meter.
(c) As regards the requirements under points 1.1 to 1.4, the Authority shall
ensure that the properties be determined by the utility or the person
legally designated for installing the meter, so that the meter is
appropriate for the accurate measurement of consumption that is
foreseen or foreseeable.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: B + F or B + D or H1.
(1) A measuring instrument shall meet the essential
requirements set out in Schedule I and in the relevant instrument-
specific Schedules.
(2) For the correct use of the instrument, the information
referred to in point 9 of Schedule I or in the relevant instrument-
specific Schedules may be provided in at least English and, or
Maltese.
MEASURING SYSTEMS FOR THE CONTINUOUS AND DYNAMIC
MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES OF LIQUIDS OTHER THAN
WATER (MI-005)
The relevant essential requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements
of this Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this
Schedule, apply to measuring systems intended for the continuous and
dynamic measurement of quantities (volumes or masses) of liquids other than
water. If appropriate, the terms ‘volume and L’ in this Schedule can be read
as: ‘mass and kg’.
An instrument designed to measure continuously, memorise
and display the quantity at metering conditions of liquid
flowing through the measurement transducer in a closed,
fully charged conduit.
A part of a meter that receives the output signals from the
measurement transducer(s) and possibly, from associated
measuring instruments and displays the measurement results.
An instrument connected to the calculator for measuring
certain quantities which are characteristic of the liquid, with
a view to make a correction and/or conversion.
Conversion Device A part of the calculator which by taking account of the
characteristics of the liquid (temperature, density, etc.)
measured using associated measuring instruments, or stored
in a memory, automatically converts
-
the volume of the liquid measured at metering
conditions into a volume at base conditions
and/or into mass, or
-
the mass of the liquid measured at metering
conditions into a volume at metering
conditions and/or into a volume at base
conditions
Note
A conversion device includes the relevant associated
measuring instruments.
The specified conditions to which the measured quantity of
liquid at metering conditions is converted.
A system that comprises the meter itself and all devices
required to ensure correct measurement or intended to
facilitate the measuring operations.
A measuring system intended for the refuelling of motor
vehicles, small boats and small aircraft.
An arrangement that allows the customer to use a measuring
system for the purpose of obtaining liquid for his own use.
Self-service device A specific device that is part of a self-service arrangement
and which allows one of more measuring systems to perform
in this self-service arrangement.
The smallest quantity of liquid for which the measurement is
measured quantity metrological acceptable for the measuring system.
The indication, either volume or mass, corresponding to the
measure and that the meter is physically capable of
measuring. Note: The direct indication may be converted
into another quantity using a conversion device.
A measuring system is considered as interruptible/non-
interruptible when the liquid flow can/cannot be stopped
easily and rapidly.
The range between the minimum flowrate (Q min ) and
maximum flowrate (Q max ).
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
1. Rated operating conditions
The manufacturer shall specify the rated operating conditions for the
instrument, in particular;
(1)
The flowrate range
The flowrate range is subject to the following conditions
(i) the flowrate range of a measuring system shall be within the flowrate
range of each of its elements, in particular the meter.
(ii) meter and measuring system
Table 1
Specific
Minimum ratio of Q max : Q min
measuring
Characteristic of liquid
system
Fuel dispensers
Not Liquefied gases
10: 1
Liquefied gases
5: 1
Measuring
Cryogenic liquids
5:1
system
Measuring
All liquids
Suitable for use
systems on
pipeline and
systems for
loading ships
All other
All liquids
4:1
measuring
systems
(2)
The properties of the liquid to be measured by the instrument by specifying
the name or type of the liquid or its relevant characteristics, for example
-
Temperature range;
-
Pressure range;
-
Density range;
-
Viscosity range.
(3)
The nominal value of the AC voltage supply and/or limits of the DC voltage
supply.
(4)
The base conditions for converted values.
Note
Point 1.4 is without prejudice to the Authority’s obligations to require use of
a temperature of either 15°C in accordance with Article 12(2) of Council
Regulation 2003/96/EC of 27 October 2003 restructuring the Community
framework for the taxation of energy products and electricity (1).
2. Accuracy classification and maximum permissible errors (MPEs)
(1)
For quantities equal to or greater than 2 litres the MPE on indications is
Table 2
Accuracy Class
0,3
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,5
Measuring
0,3%
0,5%
1,0%
1,5%
2,5%
systems (A)
Meters (B)
0,2%
0,3%
0,6%
1,0%
1,5%
(1)
OJ L 283, 31.10.2003, p. 51.
(2)
For quantities less than two litres the MPE on indications is
Table 3
Measured volume V
MPE
V < 0,1 l
4 × value in Table 2, applied to 0,1 L
0,1 l ≤ V < 0,2 l
4 × value in Table 2
0,2 l ≤ V < 0,4 l
2 × value in Table 2, applied to 0,4 L
0,4 l ≤ V < 1 l
2 × value in Table 2
1 l ≤ V < 2 l
Value in Table 2, applied to 2 L
(3)
However, no matter what the measured quantity may be, the magnitude of the
MPE is given by the greater of the following two values
-
the absolute value of the MPE given in Table 2 or Table 3,
-
the absolute value of the MPE for the minimum measured quantity
(E min ).
(4.1) For minimum measured quantities greater than or equal to 2 litres the
following conditions apply: Condition 1
E min shall fulfil the condition: E min ≥ 2 R, where R is the smallest scale
interval of the indication device. Condition 2
E min is given by the formula: E min = (2MMQ) × (A/100), where
-
MMQ is the minimum measured quantity,
-
A is the numerical value specified in line A of Table 2.
(4.2) For minimum measured quantities of less than two litres, the above
mentioned condition 1 applies and E min is twice the value specified in Table
3, and related to line A of Table 2.
(5)
Converted indication
In the case of a converted indication the MPEs are as in line A of Table 2.
(6) Conversion devices
MPEs on converted indications due to a conversion device are equal to ± (A -
B), A and B being the values specified in Table 2.
Parts of conversion devices that can be tested separately
(a) Calculator
MPEs on quantities of liquid indications applicable to calculation, positive or
negative, are equal to one-tenth of the MPEs as defined in line A of Table 2.
(b) Associated measuring instruments
Associated measuring instruments shall have accuracy at least as good as the
values in Table 4
Table 4
MPE
on Accuracy classes of the measuring system
Measurements
0,3
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,5
Temperature
±0,3°C
± 0,5°C
± 1,0°C
MPE
on Accuracy classes of the measuring system
Measurements
0,3
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,5
Pressure
Less than 1 MPa: ± 50 kPa
From 1 to 4 MPa: ± 5%
Over 4 MPa: ± 200 kPa
Density
± 1 kg/m 3
± 2 kg/m 3
±5 kg/m 3
These values apply to the indication of the characteristic quantities of the
liquid displayed by the conversion device.
(c) Accuracy for calculating function
The MPE for the calculation of each characteristic quantity of the liquid,
positive or negative is equal to two fifths of the value fixed in (b).
(7)
The requirement (a) in point 2.6 applies to any calculation, not only
conversion.
(8)
The measuring system shall not exploit the MPEs or systematically favour
any party.
3. Maximum permissible effect of disturbances
(1)
The effect of an electromagnetic disturbance on a measuring system shall be
one of the following
-
the change in the measurement result is not greater than the critical
change value as defined in point 3.2, or
-
the indication of the measurement result shows a momentary variation
that cannot be interpreted, memorised or transmitted as a measuring
result. Furthermore, in the case of an interruptible system, this can also
mean the impossibility to perform any measurement, or
-
the change in the measurement result is greater than the critical change
value, in which case the measuring system shall permit the retrieval of
the measuring result just before the critical change value occurred and
cut off the flow.
(2)
The critical change value is the greater of MPE/5 for a particular measured
quantity or E min .
4. Durability
After an appropriate test, taking into account the period of time estimated by
the manufacturer, has been performed, the following criterion shall be
satisfied
The variation of the measurement result after the durability test, when
compared with the initial measurement result, shall not exceed the value for
meters specified in line B of table 2.
5. Suitability
(1)
For any measured quantity relating to the same measurement, the indications
provided by various devices shall not deviate one from another by more than
one scale interval where devices have the same scale interval. In the case
where the devices have different scale intervals, the deviation shall not be
more than that of the greatest scale interval.
However, in the case of a self-service arrangement the scale intervals of the
main indicating device on the measuring system and the scale intervals of the
self-service device shall be the same and results of measurement shall not
deviate one from another.
(2) It shall not be possible to divert the measured quantity in normal conditions of
use unless it is readily apparent.
(3)
Any percentage of air or gas not easily detectable in the liquid shall not lead
to a variation of error greater than
-
0,5% for liquids other than potable liquids and for liquids of a
viscosity not exceeding 1 mPa.s, or
-
1% for potable liquids and for liquids of a viscosity exceeding 1 mPa.s.
However, the allowed variation shall never be smaller than 1% of MMQ.
This value applies in the case of air or gas pockets.
(4) Instruments for direct sales
(4.1) A measuring system for direct sales shall be provided with means for
resetting the display to zero.
It shall not be possible to divert the measured quantity.
(4.2) The display of the quantity on which the transaction is based shall be
permanent until all parties in the transaction have accepted the measurement
result.
(4.3) Measuring systems for direct sales shall be interruptible.
(4.4) Any percentage of air or gas in the liquid shall not lead to a variation of error
greater than the values specified in point 5.3.
(5)
Fuel Dispensers
(5.1) Displays on fuel dispensers shall not be capable of being reset to zero during
a measurement.
(5.2) The start of a new measurement shall be inhibited until the display has been
reset to zero.
(5.3) Where a measuring system is fitted with a price display, the difference
between the indicated price and the price calculated from the unit price and
the indicated quantity shall not exceed the price corresponding to E min .
However this difference need not be less than the smallest monetary value.
6. Power supply failure
A measuring system shall either be provided with an emergency power
supply device that will safeguard all measuring functions during the failure of
the main power supply device or be equipped with means to save and display
the data present in order to permit the conclusion of the transaction in
progress and with means to stop the flow at the moment of the failure of the
main power supply device.
7. Putting into use
Accuracy Types of Measuring system
Measuring systems on pipeline
All measuring systems if not differently stated elsewhere in this Table,
in particular
-
fuel dispensers (not for liquefied gases),
-
measuring systems on road tankers for liquids of low
viscosity (< 20 mPa.s)
-
measuring systems for (un)loading ships and rail and
road tankers (1)
-
measuring systems for milk - measuring systems for
refuelling aircraft
Measuring systems for liquefied gases under pressure measured at a
temperature equal to or above – 10°C
Measuring systems normally in class 0,3 or 0,5 but used for liquids
-
whose temperature is less than – 10°C or greater than
50°C
-
whose dynamic viscosity is higher than 1 000 mPa.s
-
whose maximum volumetric flowrate is not higher than
20 L/h
Measuring systems for liquefied carbon dioxide
Measuring systems for liquefied gases under pressure measured at a
temperature below – 10°C (other than cryogenic liquids)
measuring systems for cryogenic liquids (temperature below – 153°C)
(1) However, the Authority may require measuring systems of accuracy class 0,3
or 0,5 when used for the levying of duties on mineral oils when (un)loading ships
and rail and road tankers. Note: However, the manufacturer may specify a better
accuracy for a certain type of measuring system.
8. Units of measurement
The metered quantity shall be displayed in millilitres, cubic centimetres,
litres, cubic metres, grams, kilograms or tonnes.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: B + F or B + D or H1 or G.
(1) The making available on the market and, or putting
into use of any measuring instrument that satisfies the requirements
of these regulations shall not be impeded for reasons covered by these
regulations.
(2) The Authority shall take all appropriate measures to ensure
that measuring instruments are made available on the market and/or
put into use only if they satisfy the requirements of these regulations.
(3) A measuring instrument may be required to satisfy the
provisions governing its putting into use that are justified by local
climatic conditions. In such a case, the Authority shall choose
appropriate upper and lower temperature limits from Table 1 of
Schedule I and may specify humidity conditions (condensing or non-
condensing) and whether the intended location of use is open or
closed.
(4) When different accuracy classes are defined for a
measuring instrument
(a)
the instrument-specific Schedules under the heading
‘Putting into use’ may indicate the accuracy classes to be used
for specific applications;
(b) in all other cases the Authority may determine the
accuracy classes to be used for specific applications within the
classes defined, subject to allowing the use of all accuracy
classes on its territory;
(c)
for the purposes of paragraph (a) or paragraph (b),
measuring instruments of a better accuracy class may be used if
the owner so chooses.
(5) At trade fairs, exhibitions, demonstrations or similar
events, the showing of measuring instruments not in conformity with
these regulations shall not be prevented
Provided that a visible sign clearly indicates their non-
conformity and their non-availability for making available on the
market and/or putting into use until they are brought into conformity.
AUTOMATIC WEIGHING INSTRUMENTS (MI-006)
The relevant essential requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements
of this Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in Chapter I
of this Schedule, apply to automatic weighing instruments defined below,
intended to determine the mass of a body by using the action of gravity on
that body.
DEFINITIONS
An instrument that determines the mass of a product without the
intervention of an operator and follows a predetermined programme
of automatic processes characteristic of the instrument.
An automatic weighing instrument that determines the mass of pre-
assembled discrete loads (for example prepackages) or single loads
of loose material.
An automatic catchweigher that subdivides articles of different
mass into two or more subgroups according to the value of the
difference of their mass and a nominal set- point.
An automatic catchweigher that labels individual articles with the
weight value.
An automatic catchweigher that labels individual articles with the
weight value, and price information.
An automatic weighing instrument that fills containers with a
predetermined and virtually constant mass of product from bulk.
Discontinuous
An automatic weighing instrument that determines the mass of a
totaliser
bulk product by dividing it into discrete loads. The mass of each
(totalising
discrete load is determined in sequence and summed. Each discrete
hopper
load is then delivered to bulk.
weigher)
Continuous
An automatic weighing instrument that continuously determines the
totaliser
mass of a bulk product on a conveyor belt, without systematic
subdivision of the product and without interrupting the movement
of the conveyor belt.
An automatic weighing instrument having a load receptor inclusive
weighbridge
of rails for conveying railway vehicles.
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTER I
Requirements common to all types of automatic weighing instruments
1. Rated Operating Conditions
The manufacturer shall specify the rated operating conditions for the
instrument as follows
(1)
For the measurand
The measuring range in terms of its maximum and minimum capacity.
(2)
For the electrical supply influence quantities
In case of AC voltage
the nominal AC voltage supply, or the AC
supply
voltage limits.
In case of DC voltage
the nominal and minimum DC voltage supply, or
supply
the DC voltage limits.
(3)
For the mechanical and climatic influence quantities
The minimum temperature range is 30°C unless specified otherwise in the
following chapters of this Schedule. The mechanical environment classes
according to Schedule I, point 1.3.2 are not applicable. For instruments which
are used under special mechanical strain, e.g. instruments incorporated into
vehicles, the manufacturer shall define the mechanical conditions of use.
(4)
For other influence quantities (if applicable): The rate(s) of operation.
The characteristics of the product(s) to be weighed.
2. Permissible effect of disturbances -Electromagnetic environment
The required performance and the critical change value are given in the
relevant Chapter of this Schedule for each type of instrument.
3. Suitability
(1)
Means shall be provided to limit the effects of tilt, loading and rate of
operation such that maximum permissible errors (MPEs) are not exceeded in
normal operation.
(2)
Adequate material handling facilities shall be provided to enable the
instrument to respect the MPEs during normal operation.
(3)
Any operator control interface shall be clear and effective.
(4)
The integrity of the display (where present) shall be verifiable by the
operator.
(5)
Adequate zero setting capability shall be provided to enable the instrument to
respect the MPEs during normal operation.
(6)
Any result outside the measurement range shall be identified as such, where a
printout is possible.
4. Conformity assessment
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: For mechanical systems
B + D or B + E or B + F or D1 or F1 or G or H1. For electromechanical
instruments
B + D or B + E or B + F or G or H1.
For electronic systems or systems containing software: B + D or B + F or G
or H1.
CHAPTER II
Automatic Catchweighers
1. Accuracy Classes
(1)
Instruments are divided into primary categories designated by: X or Y as
specified by the manufacturer.
(2)
These primary categories are further divided into four accuracy classes: XI,
XII, XIII & XIIII and Y(I), Y(II), Y(a) & Y(b) which shall be specified by the
manufacturer.
2. Category X Instruments
(1)
Category X applies to instruments used to check prepackages made up in
accordance with the requirements of Council Regulation 76/211/EEC of 20
January 1976 on the approximation of the laws of Malta relating to the
making-up by weight or by volume of certain prepackaged products (1)
applicable to prepackages.
(2)
The accuracy classes are supplemented by a factor (x) that quantifies the
maximum permissible standard deviation as specified in point 4.2.
The manufacturer shall specify the factor (x), where (x) shall be ≤ 2 and in
the form 1 × 10k, 2 × 10k or 5 × 10k, where k is a negative whole number or
zero.
3. Category Y Instruments
Category Y applies to all other automatic catchweighers
4. MPE
(1)
Mean error Category X/MPE Category Y instruments
Table1
Net Load (m) in verification scale intervals (e)
Maximum
Maximum
permissible
permissible
mean error
error
Y(I)
XII
Y(II)
XIII
Y(a)
XIIII
Y(b)
X
Y
0 < m ≤ 50
0 < m ≤ 5
0 < m ≤ 500
0 < m ≤ 50
± 0,5 e
± 1 e
50 000 <
5 000 < m ≤
500 < m ≤ 2
50 < m ≤ 200
± 1,0 e
± 1,5 e
m ≤ 200
20 000
200 000 <
20 000 < m ≤
2 000 < m ≤
200 < m ≤ 1 000
± 1,5 e
± 2 e
100 000
10 000
(2)
Standard deviation
Maximum permissible value for the standard deviation of a class X (x)
instrument is the result of the multiplication of the factor (x) by the value in
Table 2 below.
Table 2
Net Load (m)
Maximum permissible
standard
deviation for class X(1)
m ≤ 50 g
0,48%
50 g < m ≤ 100 g
0,24 g
100 g < m ≤ 200 g
0,24%
200 g < m ≤ 300 g
0,48 g
300 g < m ≤ 500 g
0,16%
500 g < m ≤ 1 000 g
0,8 g
1 000 g < m ≤ 10 000 g
0,08%
10 000 g < m ≤ 15 000 g
8 g
15 000 g < m
0,053%
For class XI and XII (x) shall be less than 1.
For class XIII (x) shall be not greater than 1.
(1)
OJ L 46, 21.2.1976, p. 1.
For class XIIII (x) shall be greater than 1.
(3)
Verification scale interval -single interval instruments
Table 3
Accuracy classes
Verification
scale Number of verification
interval
intervals n = Max/e
Minimum
Y(I)
0,001 g ≤ e
50 000
XII
Y(II)
0,001 g ≤ e ≤ 0,05 g
0,1 g ≤ e
5 000
XIII
Y(a)
0,1 g ≤ e ≤ 2 g
5 g ≤ e
XIIII Y(b)
5 g ≤ e
(4)
Verification scale interval -multi-interval instruments
Table 4
Accuracy classes
Verification
scale Number of verification scale intervals
interval
n = Max/e
Minimum value (1)
Maximum
n = Maxi / e (i=1)
n = Maxi / e i
Y(I)
0,001 g ≤ e i
50 000
-
Y(II)
0,001 g ≤ e i ≤ 0,05 g 5 000
100 000
0,1 g ≤ e i
5 000
100 000
Y(a)
0,1 g ≤ e i
10 000
XIIII
Y(b)
5 g ≤ e i
1 000
(1) For i = r the corresponding column of Table 3 applies with e replaced by e r .
Where
i = 1, 2, … r
i = partial weighing range
r = total number of partial ranges
5. Measurement Range
In specifying the measurement range for class Y instruments the
manufacturer shall take account that the minimum capacity shall not be less
than
class Y(I)
: 100 e
class Y(II)
: 20 e for 0,001 g ≤ e ≤ 0,05 g, and 50 e
for 0,1 g ≤ e
class Y(a)
: 20 e
class Y(b)
: 10 e
Scales used for grading, e.g.
: 5 e
postal scales and garbage
weighers
6. Dynamic Setting
(1)
The dynamic setting facility shall operate within a load range specified by the
manufacturer.
(2)
When fitted, a dynamic setting facility that compensates for the dynamic
effects of the load in motion shall be inhibited from operating outside the load
range, and shall be capable of being secured.
7. Performance under Influence Factors and Electromagnetic Disturbances
(1)
The MPEs due to influence factors are
(1.1) For category X instruments
-
For automatic operation; as specified in Tables 1 and 2,
-
For static weighing in non-automatic operation; as specified in Table
1. (1.2) For category Y instruments
-
For each load in automatic operation; as specified in Table 1,
-
For static weighing in non-automatic operation; as specified for
category X in Table 1.
(2)
The critical change value due to a disturbance is one verification scale
interval.
(3)
Temperature range
-
For class XI and Y(I) the minimum range is 5°C,
-For class XII and Y(II) the minimum range is 15°C.
CHAPTER III
Automatic Gravimetric Filling Instruments
1. Accuracy classes
(1)
The manufacturer shall specify both the reference accuracy class Ref(x) and
the operational accuracy class(es) X(x).
(2)
An instrument type is designated a reference accuracy class, Ref(x),
corresponding to the best possible accuracy for instruments of the type. After
installation, individual instruments are designated for one or more operational
accuracy classes, X(x), having taken account of the specific products to be
weighed. The class designation factor (x) shall be ≤ 2, and in the form 1 ×
10k, 2 × 10k or 5 × 10k where k is a negative whole number or zero.
(3)
The reference accuracy class, Ref(x) is applicable for static loads.
(4)
For the operational accuracy class X(x), X is a regime relating accuracy to
load weight and (x) is a multiplier for the limits of error specified for class
X(1) in point 2.2.
2. MPE
(1)
Static weighing error
(1.1) For static loads under rated operating conditions, the MPE for reference
accuracy class Ref(x), shall be 0,312 of the maximum permissible deviation
of each fill from the average; as specified in Table 5; multiplied by the class
designation factor (x).
(1.2) For instruments where the fill may be made up from more than one load (e.g.
cumulative or selective combination weighers) the MPE for static loads shall
be the accuracy required for the fill as specified in point 2.2 (i.e. not the sum
of the maximum permissible deviation for the individual loads).
(2)
Deviation from average fill
Table 5
Value of the mass, m (g), of the fills
Maximum permissible deviation of
each fill from the average for class
m ≤ 50
7,2%
50 < m ≤ 100
3,6 g
100 < m ≤ 200
3,6%
200 < m ≤ 300
7,2 g
300 < m ≤ 500
2,4%
500 < m ≤ 1 000
12 g
1 000 < m ≤ 10 000
1,2%
10 000 < m ≤ 15 000
120 g
15 000 < m
0,8%
Note
The calculated deviation of each fill from the average may be adjusted to take
account for the effect of material particle size.
(3)
Error relative to pre-set value (setting error)
For instruments where it is possible to pre-set a fill weight; the maximum
difference between the pre-set value and the average mass of the fills shall
not exceed 0,312 of the maximum permissible deviation of each fill from the
average, as specified in Table 5.
3. Performance Under Influence Factor And Electromagnetic Disturbance
(1)
The MPE due to influence factors shall be as specified in point 2.1.
(2)
The critical change value due to a disturbance is a change of the static weight
indication equal to the MPE as specified in point 2.1 calculated for the rated
minimum fill, or a change that would give equivalent effect on the fill in the
case of instruments where the fill consists of multiple loads. The calculated
critical change value shall be rounded to the next higher scale interval (d).
(3)
The manufacturer shall specify the value of the rated minimum fill.
CHAPTER IV
Discontinuous Totalisers
1. Accuracy Classes
Instruments are divided into four accuracy classes as follows: 0,2; 0,5; 1; 2.
2. MPEs
Table 6
Accuracy class
MPE of totalised load
0,2
± 0,10%
0,5
± 0,25%
± 0,50%
± 1,00%
3. Totalisation scale interval
The totalisation scale interval (dt) shall be in the range
0,01% Max ≤ dt ≤ 0,2% Max
4. Minimum Totalised Load (Σ min )
The minimum totalised load (Σ min ) shall be not less than the load at which the
MPE is equal to the totalisation scale interval (dt) and not less than the
minimum load as specified by the manufacturer.
5. Zero Setting
Instruments that do not tare weigh after each discharge shall have a zero
setting device. Automatic operation shall be inhibited if zero indication varies
by
-
1 dt on instruments with automatic zero setting device;
-
0,5 dt on instruments with a semi-automatic, or non-automatic, zero
setting device.
6. Operator Interface
Operator adjustments and reset function shall be inhibited during automatic
operation.
7. Printout
On instruments equipped with a printing device, the reset of the total shall be
inhibited until the total is printed. The printout of the total shall occur if
automatic operation is interrupted.
8. Performance under influence factors and electromagnetic disturbances
(1)
The MPEs due to influence factors shall be as specified in Table 7.
Table 7
Load (m) in totalisation scale intervals (dt)
MPE
0 < m ≤ 500
± 0,5 dt
500 < m ≤ 2 000
± 1,0 dt
2 000 < m ≤ 10 000
± 1,5 dt
(2)
The critical change value due to a disturbance is one totalisation scale
interval for any weight indication and any stored total.
CHAPTER V
Continuous Totalisers
1. Accuracy classes
Instruments are divided into three accuracy classes as follows: 0,5; 1; 2.
2. Measurement Range
(1)
The manufacturer shall specify the measurement range, the ratio between the
minimum net load on the weighing unit and the maximum capacity, and the
minimum totalised load.
(2)
The minimum totalised load Σ min shall not be less than
800 d for class 0.5,
400 d for class 1,
200 d for class 2.
Where d is the totalisation scale interval of the general totalisation device.
3. MPE
Table 8
Accuracy class
MPE for totalised load
0,5
± 0,25%
± 0,5%
± 1,0%
4. Speed of the belt
The speed of the belt shall be specified by the manufacturer. For single-speed
beltweighers, and variable-speed beltweighers having a manual speed setting
control, the speed shall not vary by more than 5% of the nominal value. The
product shall not have a different speed than the speed of the belt.
5. General Totalisation Device
It shall not be possible to reset the general totalisation device to zero.
6. Performance under influence factors and electromagnetic disturbances
(1) The MPE due to influence factor, for a load not less than the Σ min , shall
be 0,7 times the appropriate value specified in Table 8, rounded to the
nearest totalisation scale interval (d).
(2) The critical change value due to a disturbance shall be 0,7 times the
appropriate value specified in Table 8, for a load equal to Σ min , for the
designated class of the beltweigher; rounded up to the next higher
totalisation scale interval (d).
CHAPTER VI
Automatic Rail Weighbridges
1. Accuracy classes
Instruments are divided into four accuracy classes as follows
0,2; 0,5; 1; 2.
2. MPE
(1)
The MPEs for weighing-in-motion of a single wagon or a total train are
shown in Table 9.
Table 9
Accuracy class
MPE
0,2
± 0,1%
0,5
± 0,25%
± 0,5%
± 1,0%
(2)
The MPEs for the weight of coupled or uncoupled wagons weighing-in-
motion shall be one of the following values, whichever is the greatest
the value calculated according to Table 9, rounded to the nearest scale
interval;
the value calculated according to Table 9, rounded to the nearest scale
interval for a weight equal to 35% of the maximum wagon weight (as
inscribed on the descriptive markings);
one scale interval (d).
(3)
The MPEs for the weight of train weighing-in-motion shall be one of the
following values, whichever is the greatest
the value calculated according to Table 9, rounded to the nearest scale
interval;
the value calculated according to Table 9, for the weight of a single
wagon equal to 35% of the maximum wagon weight (as inscribed on
the descriptive markings) multiplied by the number of reference
wagons (not exceeding 10) in the train, and rounded to the nearest
scale interval;
one scale interval (d) for each wagon in the train, but not exceeding 10
d.
(4)
When weighing coupled wagons; the errors of not more than 10% of the
weighing results taken from one or more passes of the train may exceed the
appropriate MPE given in point 2.2, but shall not exceed twice the MPE.
3. Scale interval (d)
The relationship between the accuracy class and the scale interval shall be as
specified in Table 10.
Accuracy class
Scale interval (d)
0,2
d ≤ 50 kg
0,5
d ≤ 100 kg
d ≤ 200 kg
d ≤ 500 kg
4. Measurement range
(1)
The minimum capacity shall not be less than 1 t, and not greater than the
value of the result of the minimum wagon weight divided by the number of
partial weighings.
The minimum wagon weight shall not be less than 50 d.
5. Performance under influence factor and electromagnetic disturbance
(1)
The MPE due to an influence factor shall be as specified in Table 11.
Table 11
Load (m) in verification scale intervals (d)
MPE
0 < m ≤ 500
± 0,5 d
500 < m ≤ 2 000
± 1,0 d
2 000 < m ≤ 10 000
± 1,5 d
The critical change value due to a disturbance is one scale interval.
(1) When placing their measuring instruments on the Obligations of
market and, or putting them into use, manufacturers shall ensure that manufacturers.
they have been designed and manufactured in accordance with the
essential requirements set out in Schedule I and in the relevant
instrument-specific Schedules.
(2) Manufacturers shall draw up the technical documentation
referred to in regulation 10 and carry out the relevant conformity
assessment procedure referred to in regulation 17 or have it carried
out.
TAXIMETERS (MI-007)
The relevant requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements of this
Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this Schedule
apply to taximeters.
DEFINITIONS
Taximeter
A device that works together with a signal generator ( * ) to make a measuring
instrument.
This device measures duration, calculates distance on the basis of a signal
delivered by the distance signal generator. Additionally, it calculates and
displays the fare to be paid for a trip on the basis of the calculated distance
and/or the measured duration of the trip.
Fare
*The distance signal generator is outside the scope of this regulation.
The total amount of money due for a trip based on a fixed initial hire fee and/
or the length and/or the duration of the trip. The fare does not include a
supplement charged for extra services.
Cross-over speed
The speed value found by division of a time tariff value by a distance tariff
value.
Normal calculation mode S (single application of tariff)
Fare calculation based on application of the time tariff below the cross-over
speed and application of the distance tariff above the cross-over speed.
Normal calculation mode D (double application of tariff)
Fare calculation based on simultaneous application of time tariff and distance
tariff over the whole trip.
Operating position
The different modes in which a taximeter fulfils the different parts of its
functioning. The operating positions are distinguished by the following
indications
‘For
: The operating position in which the fare calculation is disabled
Hire’
‘Hired’
: The operating position in which the fare calculation takes place
on the basis of a possible initial charge and a tariff for distance
travelled and/or time of the trip
‘Stopped’ : The operating position in which the fare due for the trip is
indicated and at least the fare calculation based on time is
disabled.
DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
1. The taximeter shall be designed to calculate the distance and to measure the
duration of a trip.
2. The taximeter shall be designed to calculate and display the fare,
incrementing in steps equal to the resolution fixed by MCCAA in the
operation position ‘Hired’. The taximeter shall also be designed to display the
final value for the trip in the operating position ‘Stopped’.
3. A taximeter shall be able to apply the normal calculation modes S and D. It
shall be possible to choose between these calculation modes by a secured
setting.
4. A taximeter shall be able to supply the following data through an appropriate
secured interface(s)
-
operation position: ‘For Hire’, ‘Hired’ or ‘Stopped’;
-
totaliser data according to point 15.1;
-
general information: constant of the distance signal generator, date of
securing, taxi identifier, real time, identification of the tariff;
-
fare information for a trip: total charged, fare, calculation of the fare,
supplement charge, date, start time, finish time, distance travelled;
-
tariff(s) information: parameters of tariff(s).
National legislation may require certain devices to be connected to the
interface(s) of a taximeter. Where such a device is required; it shall be
possible, by secured setting, to inhibit automatically the operation of the
taximeter for reasons of the non-presence or improper functioning of the
required device.
5. If relevant, it shall be possible to adjust a taximeter for the constant of the
distance signal generator to which it is to be connected and to secure the
adjustment.
6. RATED OPERATING CONDITIONS
(1)
The mechanical environment class that applies is M3.
(2)
The manufacturer shall specify the rated operating conditions for the
instrument, in particular
-
a minimum temperature range of 80°C for the climatic environment;
-
the limits of the DC power supply for which the instrument has been
designed. MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE ERRORS (MPEs)
7. The MPE, excluding any errors due to application of the taximeter in a taxi,
are
-
For the time elapsed: ± 0,1%
minimum value of mpe: 0,2 s;
-
For the distance travelled: ± 0,2%
minimum value of mpe: 4 m;
-
For the calculation of the fare: ± 0,1%
minimum, including rounding: corresponding to the least significant digit of
the fare indication. PERMISSIBLE EFFECT OF DISTURBANCES
8. Electromagnetic immunity
(1)
The electromagnetic class that applies is E3.
(2)
The MPE laid down in point 7 shall also be respected in the presence of an
electromagnetic disturbance. POWER SUPPLY FAILURE
9. In case of a reduction of the voltage supply to a value below the lower
operating limit as specified by the manufacturer, the taximeter shall
-
continue to work correctly or resume its correct functioning without
loss of data available before the voltage drop if the voltage drop is
temporary, i.e. due to restarting the engine;
-
abort an existing measurement and return to the position ‘For Hire’ if
the voltage drop is for a longer period.
OTHER REQUIREMENTS
10. The conditions for the compatibility between the taximeter and the distance
signal generator shall be specified by the manufacturer of the taximeter.
11. If there is a supplement charge for an extra service, entered by the driver on
manual command, this shall be excluded from the fare displayed. However,
in that case a taximeter may display temporarily the value of the fare
including the supplementary charge.
12. If the fare is calculated according to calculation mode D a taximeter may
have an additional display mode in which only the total distance and duration
of the trip are displayed in real time.
13. All values displayed for the passenger shall be suitably identified. These
values as well as their identification shall be clearly readable under daylight
and night conditions.
14. (1)
If the fare to be paid or the measures to be taken against fraudulent use
can be affected by the choice of functionality from a pre-programmed
setting or by free data setting, it shall be possible to secure the
instrument settings and data entered.
(2)
The securing possibilities available in a taximeter shall be such that
separate securing of the settings is possible.
(3)
The provisions in point 8.3 of Schedule I apply also to the tariffs.
15. (1)
A taximeter shall be fitted with non-resettable totalisers for all of the
following values
-
The total distance travelled by the taxi;
-
The total distance travelled when hired;
-
The total number of hirings;
-
The total amount of money charged as supplements;
-
The total amount of money charged as fare.
The totalised values shall include the values saved according to point 9
under conditions of loss of power supply.
(2)
If disconnected from power, a taximeter shall allow the totalised values
to be stored for one year for the purpose of reading out the values from
the taximeter to another medium.
(3)
Adequate measures shall be taken to prevent the display of totalised
values from being used to deceive passengers.
16. Automatic change of tariffs is allowed due to the
-
distance of the trip;
-
duration of the trip;
-
time of the day;
-
date;
-
day of the week.
17. If properties of the taxi are important for the correctness of the taximeter, the
taximeter shall provide means to secure the connection of the taximeter to the
taxi in which it is installed.
18. For the purpose of testing after installation, the taximeter shall be equipped
with the possibility to test separately the accuracy of time and distance
measurement and the accuracy of the calculation.
19. A taximeter and its installation instructions specified by the manufacturer
shall be such that, if installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions,
fraudulent alterations of the measurement signal representing the distance
travelled are sufficiently excluded.
20. The general essential requirement dealing with fraudulent use shall be
fulfilled in such a way that the interests of the customer, the driver, the
driver’s employer and the fiscal authorities are protected.
21. A taximeter shall be designed so that it can respect the MPEs without
adjustment during a period of one year of normal use.
22. The taximeter shall be equipped with a real-timeclock by means of which the
time of the day and the date are kept, one or both can be used for automatic
change of tariffs. The requirements for the real-time clock are
-
the timekeeping shall have an accuracy of 0,02%;
-
the correction possibility of the clock shall be not more than 2 minutes
per week. Correction for summer and wintertime shall be performed
automatically;
-
correction, automatic or manually, during a trip shall be prevented.
23. The values of distance travelled and time elapsed, when displayed or printed
in accordance with this regulations, shall use the following units
Distance travelled
-
kilometres;
-
miles, in those Member States to which Article (1)(b) of Regulation
80/181/EEC applies.
Time elapsed
-
seconds, minutes or hours, as may be suitable; keeping in mind the
necessary resolution and the need to prevent misunderstandings.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: B + F or B + D or H1.
(1) Where compliance of a measuring instrument with Compliance of a
the applicable requirements of these regulations has been measuring
instrument.
demonstrated by that conformity assessment procedure,
manufacturers shall draw up an EU declaration of conformity and
affix the CE marking and the supplementary metrology marking.
(2) Manufacturers shall keep the technical documentation and
the EU declaration of conformity for ten years after the measuring
instrument has been placed on the market.
(3) Manufacturers shall ensure that procedures are in place for
series production to remain in conformity with these regulations.
Changes in measuring instrument design or characteristics and
changes in the harmonised standards, normative documents or in
other technical specifications by reference to which conformity of a
measuring instrument is declared shall be adequately taken into
account.
(4) When deemed appropriate with regard to the performance
of a measuring instrument, manufacturers shall carry out sample
testing of measuring instruments made available on the market,
investigate and, if necessary, keep a register of complaints, of non-
conforming measuring instruments and measuring instrument recalls,
and shall keep distributors informed of any such monitoring.
(5) Manufacturers shall ensure that measuring instruments
which they have placed on the market bear a type, batch or serial
number or other element allowing their identification, or, where the
size or nature of the measuring instrument does not allow it, that the
required information is provided in a document accompanying the
measuring instrument and on the packaging, if any, in accordance
with point 9.2 of Schedule I.
(6) Manufacturers shall indicate on the measuring instrument
their name, registered trade name or registered trade mark and the
postal address at which they can be contacted or, where that is not
possible, in a document accompanying the measuring instrument and
on the packaging, if any, in accordance with point 9.2 of Schedule I.
The address shall indicate a single point at which the manufacturer
can be contacted. The contact details shall be in at least English and,
or Maltese.
(7) Manufacturers shall ensure that the measuring instrument
which they have placed on the market is accompanied by a copy of
the EU Declaration of conformity and by instructions and information
in accordance with point 9.3 of Schedule I, in at least English and, or
Maltese. Such instructions and information, as well as any labelling,
shall be clear, understandable and intelligible.
(8) Manufacturers who consider or have reason to believe that
a measuring instrument which they have placed on the market is not
in conformity with these regulations shall immediately take the
corrective measures necessary to bring that measuring instrument into
conformity, to withdraw it or recall it, if appropriate. Furthermore,
where the measuring instrument presents a risk, manufacturers shall
immediately inform the Authority in which they made the measuring
instrument available on the market to that effect, giving details, in
particular, of the non-compliance and of any corrective measures
taken.
(9) Manufacturers shall, further to a reasoned request from the
Authority, provide it with all the information and documentation in
paper or electronic form necessary to demonstrate the conformity of
the measuring instrument with these regulations, in at least English
and, or Maltese. They shall cooperate with that authority, at its
request, on any action taken to eliminate the risks posed by measuring
instruments which they have placed on the market.
MATERIAL MEASURES (MI-008) CHAPTER I
Material measures of length
The relevant essential requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements
of this Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this
chapter, apply to material measures of length defined below. However, the
requirement for the supply of a copy of declarations of conformity may be
interpreted as applying to a batch or consignment rather than each individual
instrument.
DEFINITIONS
Material measure An instrument comprising scale marks whose distances are
of length
given in legal units of length .
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
1. Reference Conditions
(1)
For tapes of length equal to or greater than 5 metres, the maximum
permissible errors (MPEs) are to be met when a tractive force of fifty
newtons or other force values as specified by the manufacturer and marked on
the tape accordingly, or in the case of rigid or semi-rigid measures no tractive
force is needed, is applied.
(2)
The reference temperature is 20°C unless otherwise specified by the
manufacturer and marked on the measure accordingly.
MPEs
2. The MPE, positive or negative in mm, between two non-consecutive scale
marks is (a + bL), where
-
L is the value of the length rounded up to the next whole metre; and
-
a and b are given in Table 1 below.
When a terminal interval is bounded by a surface, the MPE for any distance
beginning at this point is increased by the value c given in Table 1.
Table 1
Accuracy Class
a (mm)
b
c (mm)
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,3
0,2
0,2
0,6
0,4
0,3
D - special class for dipping tapes (1) 1,5
zero
zero
Up to and including 30 m (2)
S - special class for tank strapping 1,5
zero
zero
tapes
For each 30 m length when the tape
is supported on a flat surface
(1) Applies to the tape/dip weight combinations.
(2) If the nominal tape length exceeds 30 m, an additional mpe of 0,75 mm shall be
permitted for each 30 m of tape length.
Dip tapes may also be of Classes I or II in which case for any length between
two scale marks, one of which is on the sinker and the other on the tape, the
MPE is ± 0,6 mm when application of the formula gives a value of less than
0,6 mm.
The MPE for the length between consecutive scale marks, and the maximum
permissible difference between two consecutive intervals, are given in Table
2 below.
Table 2
Length i of the
MPE or difference in millimetres according to
interval
accuracy class
I
II
III
i ≤ 1 mm
0,1
0,2
0,3
1 mm < i ≤ 1 cm
0,2
0,4
0,6
Where a rule is of the folding type, the jointing shall be such as not to cause
any errors, supplementary to those above, exceeding: 0,3 mm for Class II,
and 0,5 mm for Class III.
3. Materials
(1)
Materials used for material measures shall be such that length variations due
to temperature excursions up to ± 8°C about the reference temperature do not
exceed the MPE. This does not apply to Class S and Class D measures where
the manufacturer intends that thermal expansion corrections shall be applied
to observe readings where necessary.
(2)
Measures made from material whose dimensions may alter materially when
subjected to a wide range of relative humidity, may only be included in
Classes II or III.
4. Markings
The nominal value shall be marked on the measure. Millimetre scales shall be
numbered every centimetre and measures with a scale interval greater than 2
cm shall have all scale marks numbered.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: F1 or D1 or B + D or H or G.
CHAPTER II
Capacity serving measures
The relevant essential requirements of Schedule I, and the specific
requirements and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this chapter,
apply to capacity serving measures defined below. However, the requirement
for the supply of a copy of declarations of conformity may be interpreted as
applying to a batch or consignment rather than each individual instrument.
Also, the requirement for the instrument to bear information in respect of its
accuracy shall not apply.
DEFINITIONS
Capacity serving
A capacity measure (such as a drinking glass, jug or
measure
thimble measure) designed to determine a specified
volume of a liquid (other than a pharmaceutical
product) which is sold for immediate consumption.
Line measure
A capacity serving measure marked with a line to
indicate nominal capacity.
Brim measure
A capacity serving measure for which the internal
volume is equal to the nominal capacity.
Transfer measure
A capacity serving measure from which it is intended
that the liquid is decanted prior to consumption.
Capacity
The capacity is the internal volume for brim measures
or internal volume to a filling mark for line measures.
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
1. Reference Conditions
(1)
Temperature: the reference temperature for measurement of capacity is 20°C.
(2)
Position for correct indication: free standing on a level surface.
2. MPEs
Table 1
Line
Brim
Transfer
< 100 ml
± 2 ml
– 0
+ 4 ml
≥ 100 ml
± 3%
– 0
+ 6%
Serving
measures
< 200 ml
± 5%
– 0
+ 10%
≥ 200 ml
± (5 ml + 2,5%)
– 0
+ 10 ml +
5%
3. Materials
Capacity serving measures shall be made of material which is sufficiently
rigid and dimensionally stable to maintain capacity within the MPE.
4. Shape
(1)
Transfer measures shall be designed so that a change of contents equal to the
MPE causes a change in level of at least 2 mm at the brim or filling mark.
(2)
Transfer measures shall be designed so that the complete discharge of the
liquid being measured will not be impeded.
5. Marking
(1)
The nominal capacity declared shall be clearly and indelibly marked on the
measure.
(2)
Capacity serving measures may also be marked with up to three clearly
distinguishable capacities, none of which shall lead to confusion one to the
other.
(3)
All filling marks shall be sufficiently clear and durable to ensure that MPEs
are not exceeded in use.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: A2 or F1 or D1 or E1 or B + E or B +
D or H.
(1) A manufacturer may, by a written mandate, appoint Authorised
representatives.
an authorised representative.
(2) The obligations laid down in regulation 9(1) and the
obligation to draw up technical documentation referred to in
regulation 9(2) shall not form part of the authorised representative’s
mandate.
(3) An authorised representative shall perform the tasks
specified in the mandate received from the manufacturer. The
mandate shall allow the authorised representative to do at least the
following
(a)
keep the EU declaration of conformity and the
technical documentation at the disposal of the Authority for ten
years after the measuring instrument has been placed on the
market;
(b) further to a reasoned request from a competent
national authority, provide that authority with all the
information and documentation necessary to demonstrate the
conformity of a measuring instrument;
(c)
cooperate with the competent national authorities, at
their request, on any action taken to eliminate the risks posed by
measuring instruments covered by their mandate.
DIMENSIONAL MEASURING INSTRUMENTS (MI-009)
The relevant essential requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements
of this Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this
Schedule, apply to dimensional measuring instruments of the types defined
A length measuring instrument serves for the
determination of the length of rope- type materials (e.g.
textiles, bands, cables) during feed motion of the
product to be measured.
An area measuring instrument serves for the
determination of the area of irregular shaped objects,
e.g. for leather.
A multi-dimensional measuring instrument serves for
the determination of the edge length (length, height,
width) of the smallest enclosing rectangular parallel
piped of a product.
CHAPTER I
Requirements common to all dimensional measuring instruments
Electromagnetic immunity
1. The effect of an electromagnetic disturbance on a dimensional measuring
instrument shall be such that
the change in measurement result is no greater than the critical change
value as defined in point 2; or
it is impossible to perform any measurement; or
there are momentary variations in the measurement result that cannot
be interpreted, memorised or transmitted as a measuring result; or
there are variations in the measurement result severe enough to be
noticed by all those interested in the measurement result.
2. The critical change value is equal to one scale interval.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: For mechanical or electromechanical
F1 or E1 or D1 or B + F or B + E or B + D or H or H1 or G. For electronic
instruments or instruments containing software
B + F or B + D or H1 or G.
CHAPTER II
Length measuring instruments
Characteristics of the product to be measured
1. Textiles are characterised by the characteristic factor K. This factor takes the
stretchability and force per unit area of the product measured into account
and is defined by the following formula
ε · (G A + 2,2 N/m 2 ), where
=
ε is the relative elongation of a cloth specimen 1 m wide at a tensile
force of 10 N,
G A is the weight force per unit area of a cloth specimen in N/m 2 .
2. Operating conditions
(1)
Range
Dimensions and K-factor, where applicable, within the range specified by the
manufacturer for the instrument. The ranges of K-factor are given in Table 1
Table 1
Group
Range of K
Product
low stretchability
0 < K < 2 × 10 –2 N/m 2
2 × 10 –2 N/m 2 < K < 8 × 10 –2 N/m 2
medium stretchability
8 × 10 –2 N/m 2 < K < 24 × 10 –2 N/m 2
high stretchability
very high stretchability
24 × 10 –2 N/m 2 < K
(2)
Where the measured object is not transported by the measuring instrument,
its speed must be within the range specified by the manufacturer for the
instrument.
(3)
If the measurement result depends on the thickness, the surface condition and
the kind of delivery (e.g. from a big roll or from a pile), corresponding
limitations are specified by the manufacturer.
MPEs
Instrument
Table 2
Accuracy class
MPE
I
0,125%, but not less than 0,005 Lm
II
0,25%, but not less than 0,01 Lm
III
0,5%, but not less than 0,02 Lm
Where Lm is the minimum measurable length, that is to say the smallest
length specified by the manufacturer for which the instrument is intended to
be used.
The true length value of the different types of materials shall be measured
using suitable instruments (e.g. tapes of length). Thereby, the material which
is going to be measured shall be laid out on a suitable underlay (e.g. a suitable
table) straight and unstretched.
Other requirements
The instruments must ensure that the product is measured unstretched
according to the intended stretch ability for which the instrument is designed.
CHAPTER III
Area measuring instruments
1. Operating conditions
(1)
Range
Dimensions within the range specified by the manufacturer for the
instrument.
(2)
Condition of the product
The manufacturer shall specify the limitations of the instruments due to the
speed, and thickness of the surface conditions if relevant, of the product.
MPEs
2. Instrument
The MPE is 1,0%, but not less than 1 dm 2 .
Other requirements
3. Presentation of the product
In the case of pulling back or stopping the product, it shall not be possible to
have an error of measurement or the display must be blanked.
4. Scale interval
The instruments must have a scale interval of 1,0 dm 2 . In addition, it must be
possible to have a scale interval of 0,1 dm 2 for testing purposes.
CHAPTER IV
Multidimensional measuring instruments
Operating conditions
Range
Dimensions within the range specified by the manufacturer for the
instrument.
Minimum dimension
The lower limit of the minimum dimension for all values of the scale interval
is given in Table 1.
Table 1
Scale interval (d)
Minimum dimension (min) (lower limit)
d ≤ 2 cm
10 d
2 cm < d ≤ 10 cm
20 d
10 cm < d
50 d
Speed of the product
The speed must be within the range specified by the manufacturer for the
instrument.
MPE
2. Instrument
The MPE is ± 1,0 d.
(1) Importers shall place only compliant measuring Obligations of
importers.
instruments on the market.
(2) Before placing a measuring instrument on the market and,
or putting a measuring instrument into use importers shall ensure that
the appropriate conformity assessment procedure referred to in
regulation 17 has been carried out by the manufacturer. They shall
ensure that the manufacturer has drawn up the technical
documentation, that the measuring instrument bears the CE marking
and the supplementary metrology marking and is accompanied by a
copy of the EU declaration of conformity and the required
documents, and that the manufacturer has complied with the
requirements set out in regulation 10(5) and (6).
(3) Where an importer considers or has reason to believe that a
measuring instrument is not in conformity with the essential
requirements set out in Schedule I and in the relevant instrument-
specific Schedules, he shall not place the measuring instrument on the
market or put it into use until it has been brought into conformity.
Furthermore, where the measuring instrument presents a risk, the
importer shall inform the manufacturer and the Authority to that
effect.
(4) Importers shall indicate on the measuring instrument their
name, registered trade name or registered trade mark and the postal
address at which they can be contacted or, where that is not possible,
in a document accompanying the measuring instrument and on its
packaging, if any, in accordance with point 9.2 of Schedule I. The
contact details shall be in at least English and, or Maltese.
(5) Importers shall ensure that the measuring instrument is
accompanied by instructions and information in accordance with
point 9.3 of Schedule I, in at least English and, or Maltese.
(6) Importers shall ensure that, while a measuring instrument
is under their responsibility, its storage or transport conditions do not
jeopardise its compliance with the essential requirements set out in
Schedule I and in the relevant instrument-specific Schedules.
(7) When deemed appropriate with regard to the performance
of a measuring instrument, importers shall carry out sample testing of
measuring instruments made available on the market, investigate,
and, if necessary, keep a register of complaints, of non-conforming
measuring instruments and measuring instrument recalls, and shall
keep distributors informed of any such monitoring.
(8) Importers who consider or have reason to believe that a
measuring instrument which they have placed on the market is not in
conformity with these regulations shall immediately take the
corrective measures necessary to bring that measuring instrument into
conformity, to withdraw it or recall it, if appropriate. Furthermore,
where the measuring instrument presents a risk, importers shall
immediately inform the Authority in which they made the measuring
instrument available on the market to that effect, giving details, in
particular, of the non-compliance and of any corrective measures
taken.
(9) Importers shall, for ten years after the measuring
instrument has been placed on the market keep a copy of the EU
declaration of conformity at the disposal of the Authority and ensure
that the technical documentation can be made available to those
authorities, upon request.
(10) Importers shall, further to a reasoned request from the
Authority, provide it with all the information and documentation in
paper or electronic form necessary to demonstrate the conformity of a
measuring instrument in at least English and, or Maltese. They shall
cooperate with the Authority, at its request, on any action taken to
eliminate the risks posed by measuring instruments which they have
placed on the market.
EXHAUST GAS ANALYSERS (MI-010)
The relevant requirements of Schedule I, the specific requirements of this
Schedule and the conformity assessment procedures listed in this Schedule,
apply to exhaust gas analysers defined below intended for inspection and
professional maintenance of motor vehicles in use.
An exhaust gas analyser is a measuring instrument that
serves to determine the volume fractions of specified
components of the exhaust gas of a motor vehicle
engine with spark ignition at the moisture level of the
sample analysed.
These gas components are carbon monoxide (CO),
carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), oxygen (O 2 ) and hydrocarbons
(HC).
The content of hydrocarbons has to be expressed as
concentration of n-hexane (C 6 H 14 ), measured with
near-infrared absorption techniques.
The volume fractions of the gas components are
expressed as a percentage (% vol) for CO, CO 2 and O 2
and in parts per million (ppm vol) for HC.
Moreover, an exhaust gas analyser calculates the
lambda value from the volume fractions of the
components of the exhaust gas.
Lambda is a dimensionless value representative of the
burning efficiency of an engine in terms of air/fuel ratio
in the exhaust gases. It is determined with a reference
standardised formula.
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
Two classes (0 and I) are being defined for exhaust gas analysers. The
relevant minimum measuring ranges for these classes are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Classes and measuring ranges
Parameter
Classes 0 and I
CO fraction
from 0 to 5% vol
CO 2 fraction
from 0 to 16% vol
HC fraction
from 0 to 2 000 ppm vol
O 2 fraction
from 0 to 21% vol
λ
from 0,8 to 1,2
Rated operating conditions
2. The values of the operating conditions shall be specified by the manufacturer
as follows
(1)
For the climatic and mechanical influence quantities
-
a minimum temperature range of 35°C for the climatic environment;
-
the mechanical environment class that applies is M1.
For the electrical power influence quantities
-
the voltage and frequency range for the AC voltage supply;
-
the limits of the DC voltage supply.
(3)
For the ambient pressure
-
the minimum and the maximum values of the ambient pressure are for
both classes: pmin ≤ 860 hPa, Pmax ≥ 1 060 hPa.
Maximum permissible errors (MPEs)
3. The MPEs are defined as follows
(1)
For each of the fractions measured, the maximum error value permitted under
rated operating conditions according to point 1.1 of Schedule I is the greater
of the two values shown in Table 2. Absolute values are expressed in% vol or
ppm vol, percentage values are percent of the true value.
Table 2
MPEs
Parameter
Class 0
Class I
CO fraction
± 0,03% vol
± 0,06% vol
± 5%
± 5%
CO 2 fraction
± 0,5% vol
± 0,5% vol
±5%
± 5%
HC fraction
± 10 ppm
± 12 ppm vol
vol
± 5%
± 5%
O2 fraction
± 0,1% vol
± 0,1% vol
± 5%
± 5%
(2)
The MPE on lambda calculation is 0,3%. The conventional true value is
calculated according to the formula set out in point 5.3.7.3 of Regulation No
83 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UN/ECE)
(1).
For this purpose, the values displayed by the instrument are used for
calculation.
Permissible effect of disturbances
4. For each of the volume fractions measured by the instrument, the critical
change value is equal to the MPE for the parameter concerned.
5. The effect of an electromagnetic disturbance shall be such that
-
either the change in the measurement result is not greater than the
critical change value laid down in point 4;
-
or the presentation of the measurement result is such that it cannot be
taken for a valid result.
Other requirements
The resolution shall be equal to or of one order of magnitude higher than the
values shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Resolution
CO
CO 2
HC
Class 0 and
0.01% vol
0.1% vol
(15)
1 ppm vol
Class 1
(1)
0,01% vol for measurand values below or equal to 4% vol, otherwise 0,1%
vol.
The lambda value shall be displayed with a resolution of 0,001. see OJ L42,
15.2.2012, p.1
7. The standard deviation of 20 measurements shall not be greater than one third
of the modulus of the MPE for each applicable gas volume fraction.
8. For measuring CO, CO2 and HC, the instrument, including the specified gas
handling system, must indicate 95% of the final value as determined with
calibration gases within 15 seconds after changing from a gas with zero
content, e.g. fresh air. For measuring O2, the instrument under similar
conditions must indicate a value differing less than 0,1% vol from zero within
60 seconds after changing from fresh air to an oxygen-free gas.
9. The components in the exhaust gas, other than the components whose values
are subject to the measurement, shall not affect the measurement results by
more than the half of the modulus of the MPEs when those components are
present in the following maximum volume fractions
6% vol CO,
16% vol CO2,
10% vol O2,
5% vol H2,
0,3% vol NO,
2 000 ppm vol HC (as n-hexane), water vapor up to saturation.
10. An exhaust gas analyser shall have an adjustment facility that provides
operations for zero-setting, gas calibration and internal adjustment. The
adjustment facility for zero-setting and internal adjustment shall be
automatic.
11. For automatic or semi-automatic adjustment facilities, the instrument shall be
unable to make a measurement as long as the adjustments have not been
made.
12. An exhaust gas analyser shall detect hydrocarbon residues in the gas handling
system. It shall not be possible to carry out a measurement if the hydrocarbon
residues, present before any measurement, exceed 20 ppm vol.
13. An exhaust gas analyser shall have a device for automatically recognising
any malfunctioning of the sensor of the oxygen channel due to wear or a
break in the connecting line.
14. If the exhaust gas analyser is capable to operate with different fuels (e.g.
petrol or liquefied gas), there shall be the possibility to select the suitable
coefficients for the Lambda calculation without ambiguity concerning the
appropriate formula.
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
The conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 17 that the
manufacturer can choose between are: B + F or B + D or H1.
(1) When making a measuring instrument available on Obligations of
the market and, or putting it into use, distributors shall act with due distributors.
care in relation to the requirements of these regulations.
(2) Before making a measuring instrument available on the
market and, or putting a measuring instrument into use distributors
shall verify that the measuring instrument bears the CE marking and
the supplementary metrology marking, that it is accompanied by the
EU declaration of conformity, by the required documents and by
instructions and information in accordance with point 9.3 of Schedule
I, in at least English and, or Maltese, or put into use, and that the
manufacturer and the importer have complied with the requirements
set out in regulation 10(5) and (6) and regulation 12(3) respectively.
(3) Where a distributor considers or has reason to believe that
a measuring instrument is not in conformity with the essential
requirements set out in Schedule I and in the relevant instrument-
specific Schedules, he shall not make the measuring instrument
available on the market or put it into use, until it has been brought
into conformity. Furthermore, where the measuring instrument
presents a risk, the distributor shall inform the manufacturer or the
importer to that effect as well as the Authority.
(4) Distributors shall ensure that, while a measuring
instrument is under their responsibility, its storage or transport
conditions do not jeopardise its compliance with the essential
requirements set out in Schedule I and in the relevant instrument-
specific Schedules.
(5) Distributors who consider or have reason to believe that a
measuring instrument which they have made available on the market
or put into use is not in conformity with these regulations shall make
sure that the corrective measures necessary to bring that measuring
instrument into conformity, to withdraw it or recall it, if appropriate,
are taken. Furthermore, where the measuring instrument presents a
risk, distributors shall immediately inform the competent national
authorities of the Member States in which they made the measuring
instrument available on the market to that effect, giving details, in
particular, of the non-compliance and of any corrective measures
taken.
(5) Distributors shall, further to a reasoned request from the
Authority, provide it with all the information and documentation in
paper or electronic form necessary to demonstrate the conformity of a
measuring instrument. They shall cooperate with the Authority, at its
request, on any action taken to eliminate the risks posed by measuring
instruments which they have made available on the market.
EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (No XXXX) ( * )
1. Instrument model/Instrument (product, type, batch or serial number)
2. Name and address of the manufacturer and, where applicable, his authorised
representative
3. This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the
manufacturer.
4. Object of the declaration (identification of instrument allowing traceability; it
may, where necessary for the identification of the instrument, include an
image)
5. The object of the declaration described above is in conformity with the
relevant Union harmonisation legislation
6. References to the relevant harmonised standards or normative documents
used or references to the other technical specifications in relation to which
conformity is declared
7. Where applicable, the notified body … (name, number) performed …
(description of intervention) and issued the certificate
8. Additional information
* It is optional for the manufacturer to assign a number to the declaration of conformity.
Signed for and on behalf of
(place and date of issue)
(name, function)
(signature)
B
€5.94
An importer or distributor shall be considered a
manufacturer for the purposes of these regulations and he shall be
subject to the obligations of the manufacturer under regulation 9,
where he places a measuring instrument on the market under his name
or trade mark or modifies a measuring instrument already placed on
the market in such a way that compliance with these regulations may
be affected.
Economic operators shall, on request, identify the
following to the Authority
(a)
any economic operator who has supplied them with
a measuring instrument;
(b) any economic operator to whom they have supplied
a measuring instrument.
(c)
economic operators shall be able to present the
information referred to in paragraph (a) for ten years after they
have been supplied with the measuring instrument and for ten
years after they have supplied the measuring instrument.
(1) Measuring instruments which are in conformity with
harmonised standards or parts thereof shall be presumed to be in
conformity with the essential requirements set out in Schedule I and
in the relevant instrument-specific Schedules covered by those
standards or parts thereof.
(2) Measuring instruments which are in conformity with parts
of normative documents shall be presumed to be in conformity with
the essential requirements set out in Schedule I and in the relevant
instrument-specific Schedules covered by those parts of normative
documents.
(3) A manufacturer may choose to use any technical solution
that complies with the essential requirements set out in Schedule I
and in the relevant instrument-specific Schedules. In addition, to
benefit from the presumption of conformity, the manufacturer must
correctly apply solutions mentioned either in the relevant harmonised
standards or in the normative documents referred to in sub-
regulations (1) and (2).
(4) Compliance shall be presumed with the appropriate tests
mentioned in regulation 18(3) if the corresponding test programme
has been performed in accordance with the relevant documents
mentioned in sub-regulations (1), (2) and (3) and if the test results
ensure compliance with the essential requirements.
(1) Conformity assessment of a measuring instrument Conformity
with the applicable essential requirements shall be carried out by the assessment
procedures.
application, at the choice of the manufacturer, of one of the
conformity assessment procedures listed in the relevant instrument-
specific Schedules.
(2) The conformity assessment procedures are set out in
Schedule II. Records and correspondence relating to conformity
assessment procedures shall be drawn up in the at least English
language where the notified body carrying out the conformity
assessment procedures is established, or in a language accepted by
that body.
(1) The technical documentation shall render the design, Technical
manufacture and operation of the measuring instrument intelligible documentation.
and shall permit an assessment of its conformity with the applicable
requirements of these regulations.
(2) The technical documentation shall be sufficiently detailed
to ensure compliance with the following requirements
(a)
the definition of the metrological characteristics;
(b) the reproducibility of the metrological performances
of produced measuring instruments when properly adjusted
using appropriate intended means;
(c)
the integrity of the measuring instrument.
(3) The technical documentation shall insofar as relevant for
assessment and identification of the type and, or the measuring
instruments include the following information
(a)
a general description of the measuring instrument;
(b) conceptual design and manufacturing drawings and
plans of components, sub-assemblies, circuits, etc.;
(c)
manufacturing procedures to ensure consistent
production;
(d) if applicable, a description of the electronic devices
with drawings, diagrams, flow diagrams of the logic and general
software information explaining their characteristics and
operations;
(e)
descriptions and explanations necessary for the
understanding of the information referred to in paragraphs (b),
(c) and (d), including the operation of the measuring instrument;
(f)
a list of the harmonised standards and, or normative
documents referred to in regulation, applied in full or in part, the
references of which have been published in the Official Journal
of the European Union;
(g) descriptions of the solutions adopted to meet the
essential requirements where the harmonised standards and/or
normative documents referred to in regulation 16 have not been
applied, including a list of other relevant technical
specifications applied;
(h)
results of design calculations, examinations, etc.;
(i)
the appropriate test results, where necessary, to
demonstrate that the type and, or the measuring instruments
comply with the following
(i) the requirements of these regulations under
declared rated operating conditions and under specified
environmental disturbances; and
(ii) the durability specifications for gas-, water-,
thermal energy-meters as well as for liquids other than
water;
(j)
the EU-type examination certificates or EU design
examination certificates in respect of measuring instruments
containing parts identical to those in the design.
(4) The manufacturer shall specify where seals and markings
have been applied.
(5) The manufacturer shall indicate the conditions for
compatibility with interfaces and sub-assemblies, where relevant.
(1) The EU declaration of conformity shall state that the EU declaration
fulfilment of the essential requirements set out in Schedule I and in of conformity.
the relevant instrument-specific Schedules has been demonstrated.
(2) The EU declaration of conformity shall have the model
structure set out in Schedule XIII, shall contain the elements specified
in the relevant modules set out in Schedule II and shall be
continuously updated. It shall be translated in at least English and, or
Maltese.
(3) Where a measuring instrument is subject to more than one
Union act requiring an EU declaration of conformity, a single EU
declaration of conformity shall be drawn up in respect of all such
Union acts. That declaration shall contain the identification of the
Union acts concerned, including their publication references.
(4) By drawing up the EU declaration of conformity, the
manufacturer shall assume responsibility for the compliance of the
measuring instrument with the requirements laid down in these
regulations.
The conformity of a measuring instrument with these Conformity
regulations shall be indicated by the presence on it of the CE marking marking.
and the supplementary metrology marking as specified in regulation
21. (1) The CE marking shall be subject to the general General
principles set out in regulation 30 of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008. principles
CE marking and
of the
supplementary
(2) The supplementary metrology marking shall consist of the
metrology
capital letter ‘M’ and the last two digits of the year of its affixing,
marking.
surrounded by a rectangle. The height of the rectangle shall be equal
to the height of the CE marking.
(3) The general principles set out in regulation 30 of
Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the
supplementary metrology marking.
(1) The CE marking and the supplementary metrology Rules and
marking shall be affixed visibly, legibly and indelibly to the conditions
affixing the CE
measuring instrument or to its data plate. Where that is not possible or marking
supplementary
not warranted on account of the nature of the measuring instrument, metrology
they shall be affixed to the accompanying documents and to the marking.
packaging, if any.
(2) When a measuring instrument consists of a set of devices,
not being sub-assemblies, operating together, the CE marking and the
supplementary metrology marking shall be affixed on the
instrument’s main device.
(3) The CE marking and the supplementary metrology
marking shall be affixed before the measuring instrument is placed on
the market.
(4) The CE marking and the supplementary metrology
marking may be affixed to the instrument during the fabrication
process, if justified.
(5) The supplementary metrology marking shall immediately
follow the CE marking.
(6) The CE marking and the supplementary metrology
marking shall be followed by the identification number of the notified
body, where that body is involved in the production control phase as
set out in Schedule II.
(7) The identification number of the notified body shall be
affixed by the body itself or, under its instructions, by the
manufacturer or his authorised representative.
(8) The identification number of the notified body concerned
shall be indelible or self destructive upon removal.
(9) The CE marking, the supplementary metrology marking
and, where applicable, the identification number of the notified body
may be followed by any other mark indicating a special risk or use.
(10) The Authority shall build upon existing mechanisms to
ensure correct application of the regime governing the CE marking
and shall take appropriate action in the event of improper use of that
marking.
The Authority shall notify the Commission and the other
Member States of bodies authorised to carry out third-party
conformity assessment tasks under these regulations.
(1) The Authority shall be responsible for setting up and
carrying out the necessary procedures for the assessment and
notification of conformity assessment bodies and the monitoring of
notified bodies, including compliance with the provisions of
regulation 29.
(2) The assessment and monitoring referred to in regulation
21(1) shall be carried out by the National Accreditation Board
(Malta).
(1)
The Authority shall be
Requirements
relating to
notifying
(a)
established in such a way that no conflict of interest
authorities.
with conformity assessment bodies occurs;
(b) organised and operated so as to safeguard the
objectivity and impartiality of its activities;
(c)
be organised in such a way that each decision
relating to notification of a conformity assessment body is taken
by competent persons different from those who carried out the
assessment.
(d) not offer or provide any activities that conformity
assessment bodies perform or consultancy services on a
commercial or competitive basis;
(e)
safeguard the confidentiality of the information it
obtains
(f)
have a sufficient number of competent personnel at
its disposal for the proper performance of its tasks.
The Authority shall inform the Commission of their Information
procedures for the assessment and notification of conformity obligation
notifying
assessment bodies and the monitoring of notified bodies, and of any authorities.
changes thereto.
(1) For the purposes of notification, a conformity Requirements
assessment body shall meet the requirements laid down in sub- relating
notified bodies.
regulations (2) to (11).
(2) A conformity assessment body shall be established under
national law of Malta and have legal personality.
(3) A conformity assessment body shall be a third-party body
independent of the organisation or the measuring instrument it
assesses.
A body belonging to a business association or professional
federation representing undertakings involved in the design,
manufacturing, provision, assembly, use or maintenance of measuring
instruments which it assesses, may, on condition that its independence
and the absence of any conflict of interest are demonstrated, be
considered such a body.
(4) A conformity assessment body, its top level management
and the personnel responsible for carrying out the conformity
assessment tasks shall not be the designer, manufacturer, supplier,
installer, purchaser, owner, user or maintainer of the measuring
instruments which they assess, nor the representative of any of those
parties. This shall not preclude the use of assessed measuring
instruments that are necessary for the operations of the conformity
assessment body or the use of such measuring instruments for
personal purposes.
A conformity assessment body, its top level management and
the personnel responsible for carrying out the conformity assessment
tasks shall not be directly involved in the design, manufacture or
construction, the marketing, installation, use or maintenance of those
measuring instruments, or represent the parties engaged in those
activities. They shall not engage in any activity that may conflict with
their independence of judgement or integrity in relation to conformity
assessment activities for which they are notified. This shall in
particular apply to consultancy services.
The second paragraph does not, however, preclude the
possibility of exchanges of technical information between the
manufacturer and the body for the purposes of conformity
assessment.
Conformity assessment bodies shall ensure that the activities of
their subsidiaries or subcontractors do not affect the confidentiality,
objectivity or impartiality of their conformity assessment activities.
(5) Conformity assessment bodies and their personnel shall
carry out the conformity assessment activities with the highest degree
of professional integrity and the requisite technical competence in the
specific field and shall be free from all pressures and inducements,
particularly financial, which might influence their judgement or the
results of their conformity assessment activities, especially as regards
persons or groups of persons with an interest in the results of those
activities.
(6) A conformity assessment body shall be capable of carrying
out all the conformity assessment tasks assigned to it by Schedule II
and in relation to which it has been notified, whether those tasks are
carried out by the conformity assessment body itself or on its behalf
and under its responsibility. At all times and for each conformity
assessment procedure and each kind or category of measuring
instruments in relation to which it has been notified, a conformity
assessment body shall have at its disposal the necessary
(a)
personnel with technical knowledge and sufficient
and appropriate experience to perform the conformity
assessment tasks;
(b) descriptions of procedures in accordance with which
conformity assessment is carried out, ensuring the transparency
and the ability of reproduction of those procedures. It shall have
appropriate policies and procedures in place that distinguish
between tasks it carries out as a notified body and other
activities;
(c)
procedures for the performance of activities which
take due account of the size of an undertaking, the sector in
which it operates, its structure, the degree of complexity of the
measuring instrument technology in question and the mass or
serial nature of the production process.
A conformity assessment body shall have the means necessary
to perform the technical and administrative tasks connected with the
conformity assessment activities in an appropriate manner and shall
have access to all necessary equipment or facilities.
(7) The personnel responsible for carrying out conformity
assessment tasks shall have the following
(a)
sound technical and vocational training covering all
the conformity assessment activities in relation to which the
conformity assessment body has been notified;
(b) satisfactory knowledge of the requirements of the
assessments they carry out and adequate authority to carry out
those assessments;
(c)
appropriate knowledge and understanding of the
essential requirements set out in Schedule I and in the relevant
instrument-specific Schedules, of the applicable harmonised
standards and normative documents and of the relevant
provisions of Union harmonisation legislation and of national
legislation;
(d) the ability to draw up certificates, records and
reports demonstrating that assessments have been carried out.
(8) The impartiality of the conformity assessment bodies, their
top level management and of the personnel responsible for carrying
out the conformity assessment tasks shall be guaranteed.
The remuneration of the top level management and personnel
responsible for carrying out the conformity assessment tasks of a
conformity assessment body shall not depend on the number of
assessments carried out or on the results of those assessments.
(9) Conformity assessment bodies shall take out liability
insurance unless liability is assumed by the Government of Malta in
accordance with national law, or the Authority itself is directly
responsible for the conformity assessment.
(10) The personnel of a conformity assessment body shall
observe professional secrecy with regard to all information obtained
in carrying out their tasks under Schedule II or any provision of
national law giving effect to it, except in relation to the competent
authorities of Malta in which its activities are carried out. Proprietary
rights shall be protected.
(11) Conformity assessment bodies shall participate in, or
ensure that their personnel responsible for carrying out the
conformity assessment tasks are informed of, the relevant
standardisation activities and the activities of the notified body
coordination group established under the relevant Union
harmonisation legislation and shall apply as general guidance the
administrative decisions and documents produced as a result of the
work of that group.
Where a conformity assessment body demonstrates its
conformity with the criteria laid down in the relevant harmonised
standards or parts thereof, the references of which have been
published in the Official Journal of the European Union, it shall be
presumed to comply with the requirements set out in regulation 27 in
so far as the applicable harmonised standards cover those
requirements.
(1) Where a notified body subcontracts specific tasks
connected with conformity assessment or has recourse to a subsidiary,
it shall ensure that the subcontractor or the subsidiary meets the
requirements set out in regulation 27 and shall inform the Authority
accordingly.
(2) Notified bodies shall take full responsibility for the tasks
performed by subcontractors or subsidiaries wherever these are
established.
(3) Activities may be subcontracted or carried out by a
subsidiary only with the agreement of the client.
(4) Notified bodies shall keep at the disposal of the Authority
the relevant documents concerning the assessment of the
qualifications of the subcontractor or the subsidiary and the work
carried out by them under Schedule II.
(1) An accredited in-house body may be used to carry Accredited in-
out conformity assessment activities for the undertaking of which it house bodies
forms a part for the purpose of implementing the procedures set out in
point 2 (Module A2) and point 5 (Module C2) of Schedule II. That
body shall constitute a separate and distinct part of the undertaking
and shall not participate in the design, production, supply,
installation, use or maintenance of the measuring instruments it
assesses.
(2) An accredited in-house body shall meet the following
requirements
(a)
it shall be accredited in accordance with Regulation
(EC) No 765/2008;
(b) the body and its personnel shall be organisationally
identifiable and have reporting methods within the undertaking
of which they form a part which ensure their impartiality and
demonstrate it to the relevant national accreditation body;
(c)
neither the body nor its personnel shall be
responsible for the design, manufacture, supply, installation,
operation or maintenance of the measuring instruments they
assess nor shall they engage in any activity that might conflict
with their independence of judgment or integrity in relation to
their assessment activities;
(d) it shall supply its services exclusively to the
undertaking of which it forms a part.
(3) An accredited in-house body shall not be notified the
Authority, but information concerning its accreditation shall be given
by the undertaking of which it forms a part or by the National
Accreditation Board (Malta) to the Authority at the request of the
Authority.
(1) A conformity assessment body established in Malta Application for
shall submit an application for notification under these regulations to notification.
the Authority.
(2) The application for notification shall be accompanied by a
description of the conformity assessment activities, the conformity
assessment module or modules and the measuring instrument or
measuring instruments for which that body claims to be competent, as
well as by an accreditation certificate, where one exists, issued by
National Accreditation Board (Malta) attesting that the conformity
assessment body fulfils the requirements laid down in regulation 27.
(1) The Authority may notify only conformity
assessment bodies which have satisfied the requirements laid down in
regulation 27.
(2) They shall notify the Commission and the other Member
States using the electronic notification tool developed and managed
by the Commission.
(3) The notification shall include information on the kind(s) of
measuring instrument(s) for which each body has been designated
and, where relevant, the instrument accuracy classes, the measuring
range, the measurement technology, and any other instrument
characteristic limiting the scope of the notification. The notification
shall include full details of the conformity assessment activities, the
conformity assessment module or modules and measuring instrument
or measuring instruments concerned and the relevant attestation of
competence.
(4) The body concerned may perform the activities of a
notified body only where no objections are raised by the Commission
or the other Member States within two weeks of a notification where
an accreditation certificate is used.
Only such a body shall be considered a notified body for the
purposes of these regulations.
(6) The Authority shall notify the Commission and the other
Member States of any subsequent relevant changes to the notification.
(1) Where the Authority has ascertained or has been
informed that a notified body no longer meets the requirements laid
down in regulation 27, or that it is failing to fulfil its obligations, the
Authority shall restrict, suspend or withdraw notification as
appropriate, depending on the seriousness of the failure to meet those
requirements or fulfil those obligations. It shall immediately inform
the Commission and the other Member States accordingly.
(2) In the event of restriction, suspension or withdrawal of
notification, or where the notified body has ceased its activity, the
Authority shall take appropriate steps to ensure that the files of that
body are either processed by another notified body or kept available
for the Authority.
(1) The Authority shall provide the Commission, on
request, with all information relating to the basis for the notification
or the maintenance of the competence of the notified body concerned.
(1) Notified bodies shall carry out
conformity Operational
assessment obligations
assessments in accordance with the conformity
notified bodies.
procedures provided for in Schedule II.
(2) Conformity assessments shall be carried out in a
proportionate manner, avoiding unnecessary burdens for economic
operators. Conformity assessment bodies shall perform their activities
taking due account of the size of an undertaking, the sector in which it
operates, its structure, the degree of complexity of the measuring
instrument technology in question and the mass or serial nature of the
production process.
In so doing they shall nevertheless respect the degree of rigour
and the level of protection required for the compliance of the
measuring instrument with these regulations.
(3) Where a notified body finds that the essential requirements
set out in Schedule I and in the relevant instrument-specific Schedule
or corresponding harmonised standards, normative documents or
other technical specifications have not been met by a manufacturer, it
shall require that manufacturer to take appropriate corrective
measures and shall not issue a certificate of conformity.
(4) Where, in the course of the monitoring of conformity
following the issue of a certificate, a notified body finds that a
measuring instrument no longer complies, it shall require the
manufacturer to take appropriate corrective measures and shall
suspend or withdraw the certificate if necessary.
(5) Where corrective measures are not taken or do not have the
required effect, the notified body shall restrict, suspend or withdraw
any certificates, as appropriate.
The Authority shall ensure that an appeal procedure Appeal against
decisions of
against decisions of the notified bodies is available.
notified bodies.
(1)
Notified bodies shall inform the Authority of the Information
obligation on
following
notified bodies.
(a)
any refusal, restriction, suspension or withdrawal of
a certificate;
(b) any circumstances affecting the scope of or
conditions for notification;
(c)
any request for information which they have
received from market surveillance authorities regarding
conformity assessment activities;
(d) on request, conformity assessment activities
performed within the scope of their notification and any other
activity performed, including cross-border activities and
subcontracting.
(2) Notified bodies shall provide the other bodies notified
under these regulations carrying out similar conformity assessment
activities covering the same measuring instruments with relevant
information on issues relating to negative and, on request, positive
conformity assessment results.
The Authority shall ensure that the bodies notified by them
participate in the work of that group or those groups, directly or by
means of designated representatives.
Regulation 16(3) and Regulation 16 to 29 of Regulation
(EC) No 765/2008 shall apply to measuring instruments.
(1) Where the Authority have sufficient reason to
believe that a measuring instrument covered by these regulations
presents a risk to aspects of public interest protection covered by
these regulations, they shall carry out an evaluation in relation to the
measuring instrument concerned covering all relevant requirements
laid down in these regulations. The relevant economic operators shall
cooperate as necessary with the Authority for that purpose.
Where, in the course of the evaluation referred to in the first
paragraph, the Authority finds that the measuring instrument does not
comply with the requirements laid down in these regulations, it shall
without delay require the relevant economic operator to take all
appropriate corrective actions to bring the measuring instrument into
compliance with those requirements, to withdraw the measuring
instrument from the market, or to recall it within a reasonable period,
commensurate with the nature of the risk, as they may prescribe.
The Authority shall inform the relevant notified body
accordingly.
Regulation 21 of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 shall apply to
the measures referred to in the second paragraph.
(2) Where the Authority considers that non-compliance is not
restricted to Malta, it shall inform the Commission and the other
Member States of the results of the evaluation and of the actions
which they have required the economic operator to take.
(3) The economic operator shall ensure that all appropriate
corrective action is taken in respect of all the measuring instruments
concerned that it has made available on the market throughout the
Union.
(4) Where the relevant economic operator does not take
adequate corrective action within the period referred to in the second
paragraph of sub-regulation (1), the Authority shall take all
appropriate provisional measures to prohibit or restrict the measuring
instrument being made available on their national market, to
withdraw the measuring instrument from that market or to recall it.
The Authority shall inform the Commission and the other
Member States, without delay, of those measures.
(5) The information referred to in the second paragraph of
sub-regulation (4) shall include all available details, in particular the
data necessary for the identification of the non-compliant measuring
instrument, the origin of the measuring instrument, the nature of the
non-compliance alleged and the risk involved, the nature and duration
of the national measures taken and the arguments put forward by the
relevant economic operator. In particular, the Authority shall indicate
whether the non-compliance is due to either of the following
(a)
failure of the measuring instrument to meet
requirements relating to aspects of public interest protection laid
down in these regulations; or
(b) shortcomings in the harmonised standards or
normative documents referred to in regulation 18 conferring a
presumption of conformity.
(6) Member States other than Malta initiating the procedure
under this regulation shall without delay inform the Commission and
the other Member States of any measures adopted and of any
additional information at their disposal relating to the non-
compliance of the measuring instrument concerned, and, in the event
of disagreement with the adopted national measure, of their
objections.
(7) Where, within three months of receipt of the information
referred to in the second paragraph of sub-regulation (4), no objection
has been raised by either a Member State or the Commission in
respect of a provisional measure taken the Authority, that measure
shall be deemed justified.
(8) The Authority shall ensure that appropriate restrictive
measures, such as withdrawal of the measuring instrument from the
market, are taken in respect of the measuring instrument concerned,
without delay.
If the national measure is considered justified, the
Authority shall take the necessary measures to ensure that the non-
compliant measuring instrument is withdrawn from their market, and
shall inform the Commission accordingly. If the national measure is
considered unjustified, the Authority shall withdraw that measure.
(1) Where, having carried out an evaluation under
regulation 40(1), the Authority finds that although a measuring
instrument is in compliance with these regulations, it presents a risk
to aspects of public interest protection, it shall require the relevant
economic operator to take all appropriate measures to ensure that the
measuring instrument concerned, when placed on the market, no
longer presents that risk, to withdraw the measuring instrument from
the market or to recall it within a reasonable period, commensurate
with the nature of the risk, as it may prescribe.
(2) The economic operator shall ensure that corrective action
is taken in respect of all the measuring instruments concerned that he
has made available on the market throughout the Union.
(3) The Authority shall immediately inform the Commission
and the other Member States that information shall include all
available details, in particular the data necessary for the identification
of the measuring instrument concerned, the origin and the supply
chain of the measuring instrument, the nature of the risk involved and
the nature and duration of the national measures taken.
(1) Without prejudice to regulation 40, where the
Authority makes one of the following findings, it shall require the
relevant economic operator to put an end to the non-compliance
concerned
(a)
the CE marking or the supplementary metrology
marking has been affixed in violation of Regulation 30 of
Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 or of regulation 22 of these
regulations;
(b) the CE marking or the supplementary metrology
marking has not been affixed;
(c)
the identification number of the notified body, where
that body is involved in the production control phase, has been
affixed in violation of regulation 22 or has not been affixed;
(d) the EU declaration of conformity does not
accompany the measuring instrument;
(e)
the EU declaration of conformity has not been
drawn up correctly;
(f)
technical documentation is either not available or
not complete;
(g) the information referred to in regulation 10(6) or
regulation 12(3) is absent, false or incomplete;
(h) any other administrative requirement provided for in
regulation 9 or regulation 12 is not fulfilled.
(2) Where the non-compliance referred to in sub-regulation (1)
persists the Authority shall take all appropriate measures to restrict or
prohibit the measuring instrument being made available on the market
or ensure that it is recalled or withdrawn from the market.
(1) the Authority shall not impede the making available Transitory
on the market and/or the putting into use of measuring instruments provisions.
covered by Regulation 2004/22/EC which are in conformity with that
Regulation and which were placed on the market before 20 April
2016. Certificates issued under Regulation 2004/22/EC shall be valid
under these regulations.
(2) The effects of regulation 23 of Regulation 2004/22/EC
shall continue until 30th October, 2016.
(1) Where reference is made to this sub-regulation, Committee
procedure.
Regulation 4 of Regulation (EU) No. 182/2011 shall apply.
(2) Where reference is made to this sub-regulation, Regulation
5 of Regulation (EU) No. 182/2011 shall apply.
The Measuring Instruments Regulations are hereby Repeal.
repealed.