Insurance Business (Linked Long Term Contracts)
Table of Provisions (18)
Statutory Text (18 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta, Nru. 19,509, 10 ta’ Diċembru, 2015
L.N. 398 of 2015
INSURANCE BUSINESS ACT
(CAP. 403)
Insurance Business (Linked Long Term Contracts)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2015
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 45 of the
Insurance Business Act, the Minister for Finance, after consultation
with the Malta Financial Services Authority, has made the following
regulations:-
(1) The title of these regulations is the Insurance Citation and
Business (Linked Long Term Contracts) (Amendment) Regulations, commencement.
2015, and these regulations shall be read and construed as one with
the Insurance Business (Linked Long Term Contracts) Regulations, S.L. 403.08
hereinafter referred to as ''the principal regulations''.
(2) These regulations shall come into force on the 1st January
2016.
Regulation 2 of the principal regulations shall be amended Amends
regulation 2 of
as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a) the current regulation shall be renumbered as sub-
regulation (1) thereof;
(b) for the definition ''authorised company'', there shall
be substituted the following
'' ''authorised undertaking'', in relation to linked
long term contracts, means an undertaking whose head
office is in Malta authorised to carry on long term
business, including business of insurance class III
specified in the Second Schedule to the Act, other than an
authorised reinsurance undertaking or a captive insurance
undertaking or a captive reinsurance undertaking;'';
(c)
the definition ''the Authority'' shall be deleted;
(d) immediately after the new definition ''authorised
undertaking'', there shall be added the following new
definitions
'' ''Directive 2009/65/EC'' means Directive 2009/
65/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13
July 2009 on the coordination of laws, regulations and
administrative provisions relating to undertakings for
collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS)
(recast);
''index linked benefits'' means benefits
(a) provided for under any contract the
effecting of which constitutes the carrying on of
long term business; and
(b) determined by reference to fluctuations
in any index of the value of property (whether
specified in the contract or not);'';
(e)
the definition ''land'' shall be deleted;
(f)
immediately after the new definition ''index linked
benefits'' there shall be added the following new definition
'' ''linked fund'' means a real or notional account to
which an authorised undertaking appropriates linked assets
for the purposes of their being permitted links, and which
may be subdivided into units, the value of each of which is
determined by the authorised undertaking by reference to
the value of those linked assets;'';
(g) immediately after the definition ''long term
contract'', there shall be added the following new definitions
'' ''property linked benefits'' means
benefits other than index linked benefits
provided for under any contract the effecting
of which constitutes the carrying on of long-
term insurance business and determined by
reference to the value of, or the income from,
property of any description (whether
specified in the contract or not);
''Malta Financial Services Authority''
means the competent authority established by
the Malta Financial Services Authority Act;
''third country'' means a country which
is not a Member State or EEA State;''; and
(b) immediately after sub-regulation (1) thereof, as re-
numbered, there shall be added the following
''(2) These regulations shall apply only where the
investment risk is borne by a policyholder who is a natural
person.''.
In sub-regulation (5) of regulation 3 of the principal Amends
regulations, for the words ''in the value of derivative contracts other regulation
the principal
than permitted derivative contracts as defined in paragraph 15 of the regulations.
Schedule.'', there shall be substituted the words ''in the value of
derivative instruments other than financial derivative instruments as
specified in paragraph 12 of Part I of the Schedule.''.
The Schedule to the principal regulations shall be Substitution of
the Schedule to
substituted by the following
the principal
regulations.
''SCHEDULE
(Regulation 3)
PERMITTED LINKS
PART I
DESCRIPTIONS OF PROPERTY BY REFERENCE TO WHICH
BENEFITS MAY BE DETERMINED
1. Transferable securities and money market instruments
admitted to or dealt in on a regulated market as defined in Article
4(1)(14) of Directive 2004/39/EC, of the European Parliament and of
the Council of 21 April 2004 on markets in financial instruments
amending Council Directives 85/611/EEC and 93/6/EEC and
Directive 2000/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
and repealing Council Directive 93/22/EEC.
2. Transferable securities and money market instruments
dealt in on another regulated market in a Member State or EEA State,
which operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public.
3. Transferable securities and money market instruments
admitted to official listing on a stock exchange in a third country or
dealt in on another regulated market in a third country which operates
regularly and is recognised and open to the public provided that the
choice of stock exchange or market has been approved by the Malta
Financial Services Authority.
4. Recently issued transferable securities, provided that
(a)
the terms of issue include an undertaking that an
application will be made for admission to official listing on a
stock exchange or to another regulated market which operates
regularly and is recognised and open to the public, provided that
the choice of stock exchange or market has been approved by
the Malta Financial Services Authority; and
(b) the admission referred to in sub-paragraph (a) is
secured within a year of issue.
Transferable securities not falling within paragraphs 1 to 4
of Part I of the Schedule provided that they are readily realisable in
Land and buildings (including any interest in land)
(a)
it is considered by the authorised undertaking to be
located in a territory with a properly functioning market,
indicated by the following criteria
(i) a lack of artificial barriers, including barriers
to foreign ownership and repatriation of capital;
(ii)
fair and accurate valuation;
(iii) suitably qualified and independent surveyors;
(iv) accurate financial information;
(v)
enforceable contractual and other property
rights;
(vi) clarity of taxation;
(vii) availability of reliable economic and property
market data;
(viii) ethical transaction standards; and
(b)
it is
(i)
owned directly by the authorised undertaking;
(ii) held in a structure, or a series of structures,
that do not pose a materially greater risk to the
policyholders than a direct holding; and
(iii) it is not geared in excess of 10% of the gross
asset value of the linked fund.
Loans
(a)
which are fully secured by hypothec or charge on
land and buildings (or any interest in land) which
(i) satisfy the criteria in paragraph 6 of this Part
of the Schedule; and
(ii) in the case of a loan made to a person other
than a body corporate, is not used wholly or mainly for
domestic purposes, and
(b) in relation to which the rate of interest and the due
dates for the payment of interest and the repayment of principal
can be fully ascertained from the terms of any agreement
relating to the loan.
Units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/
65/EC or other collective investment undertakings within the
meaning of Article 1(2)(a) and (b) of Directive 2009/65/EC, whether
or not established in a Member State or EEA State, provided that
(a) such other collective investment undertakings are
authorised under laws which provide that they are subject to
supervision considered by the Malta Financial Services
Authority to be equivalent to that laid down in European Union
law, and that cooperation between authorities is sufficiently
ensured;
(b) the level of protection for unit-holders in the other
collective investment undertakings is equivalent to that
provided for unit-holders in a UCITS, and in particular that the
rules on asset segregation, borrowing, lending, and uncovered
sales of transferable securities and money market instruments
are equivalent to the requirements of Directive 2009/65/EC;
(c)
the business of the other collective investment
undertakings is reported in half-yearly and annual reports to
enable an assessment to be made of the assets and liabilities,
income and operations over the reporting period; and
(d) no more than 10% of the assets of the UCITS or of
the other collective investment undertakings, whose acquisition
is contemplated, can, according to their fund rules or
instruments of incorporation, be invested in aggregate in units
of other UCITS or other collective investment undertakings.
Deposits with credit institutions which are repayable on
demand or have the right to be withdrawn, and maturing in no more
than 12 months, provided that the credit institution has its registered
office in a Member State or EEA State or, if the credit institution has
its registered office in a third country, provided that it is subject to
prudential rules considered by the Malta Financial Services Authority
as equivalent to those laid down in European Union law.
Money market instruments other than those dealt in on a
regulated market, which fall under Article 2(1)(o) of Directive 2009/
65/EC, if the issue or issuer of such instruments is itself regulated for
the purpose of protecting investors and savings, provided that they
(a) issued or guaranteed by a central, regional or local
authority or central bank of a Member State, the European
Central Bank, the Community or the European Investment
Bank, a third country or, in the case of a Federal State, by one of
the members making up the federation, or by a public
international body to which one or more Member States belong;
(b) issued by an undertaking any securities of which are
dealt in on regulated markets referred to in paragraphs 1 to 3 of
this Part of the Schedule;
(c)
issued or guaranteed by an establishment subject to
prudential supervision, in accordance with criteria defined by
European Union law, or by an establishment which is subject to
and complies with prudential rules considered by the Malta
Financial Services Authority to be at least as stringent as those
laid down by European Union law; or
(d) issued by other bodies belonging to the categories
approved by the Malta Financial Services Authority provided
that investments in such instruments are subject to investor
protection equivalent to that laid down in sub-paragraphs (a),
(b) or (c) and provided that the issuer is a company whose
capital and reserves amount to at least EUR 10,000,000 and
which presents and publishes its annual accounts in accordance
with Directive 2013/34/EU of the European Parliament and of
the Council of 26 June 2013, is an entity which, within a group
of companies which includes one or several listed companies, is
dedicated to the financing of the group or is an entity which is
dedicated to the financing of securitisation vehicles which
benefit from a banking liquidity line.
11. Cash.
Financial derivative instruments, including equivalent
cash-settled instruments, dealt in on a regulated market referred to in
paragraphs 1 to 3 of this Part of the Schedule or financial derivative
instruments dealt in over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives, provided
that
(a) the underlying of the derivative consists of
instruments covered by this paragraph, financial indices,
interest rates, foreign exchange rates or currencies;
(b) the counterparties to OTC derivative transactions
are institutions subject to prudential supervision, and belonging
to the categories approved by the Malta Financial Services
Authority; and
(c)
the OTC derivatives are subject to reliable and
verifiable valuation on a daily basis and can be sold, liquidated
or closed by an offsetting transaction at any time at their fair
value at the UCITS’ initiative.
Units, by whatever name called, in a real or notional fund
which is limited to the descriptions of property mentioned in the
foregoing paragraphs of this Schedule, not being property falling
within paragraphs 17(a) to (e) of Part III of the Schedule, and which
under the contract is to be managed either
(a)
wholly by the insurer; or
(b) wholly or to any extent by another person being a
person for whose acts and omissions in managing the scheme
the insurer assumes responsibility towards the policyholder as if
they were the acts or omissions of the insurer, and otherwise (if
at all) by the insurer.
PART II
INDICES BY REFERENCE TO WHICH BENEFITS
MAY BE DETERMINED
An index which is
(a)
calculated independently;
(b)
published at least once a week;
(c)
based on constituents, each of which is property
falling within paragraphs 1 to 11 of Part I of the Schedule; and
(d) calculated on a basis which is made available to the
public and which includes both the rules for including and
excluding constituents and the rules for valuation which must
use an arithmetic average of the value of the constituents.
A national index of retail prices published by or under the
authority of a government of a Member State or EEA State.
An index which is
(a)
based on constituents, each of which is property
falling within paragraphs 1 to 11 of Part I of the Schedule; and
(b) in respect of which a derivative contract is dealt in
on a regulated market referred to in paragraphs 1 to 3 of Part I of
the Schedule.
PART III
INTERPRETATION
Benefits payable under any contract to which regulation 3
of the regulations applies shall not be determined by reference to
(a) property of any of the descriptions specified in
paragraph 5 and paragraph 8 of Part I of the Schedule other than
units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/65/EC,
or paragraphs 9 or 10 of Part I of the Schedule, if the value of
such property is determined, either wholly or partly, by
reference to the value of, or the income from, or fluctuations in
the value of, or fluctuations in the income from, property other
than property of the descriptions in Part I of this Schedule; or
(b) property of the description specified in paragraph 5
of Part I of the Schedule in excess of 10 per centum of the
aggregate property linked benefits under the contract; or
(c)
property of the description specified in paragraph 8
of Part I of the Schedule other than units of UCITS authorised
according to Directive 2009/65/EC, which in aggregate value
exceeds 10 per centum of the property linked benefits, unless
the contract; or
(d) property of the description specified in paragraph 8
of Part I of the Schedule where the contract under which the
benefits are payable has been marketed in accordance with any
legal restrictions which apply to the marketing of the
corresponding collective investment undertaking; or
(e)
property of any of the descriptions specified in Part I
of this Schedule which has the effect of a derivative instrument
other than financial derivative instruments specified in
paragraph 12 of Part I of this Schedule.
In this Schedule
(a) ''transferable securities'' has the meaning assigned to
it in article 2(1) of Directive 2009/65/EC;
''money market instruments'' has the meaning assigned to it
in article 2(1) of Directive 2009/65/EC.''.
B
€0.45