Regulations, 2015
Table of Provisions (7)
Statutory Text (7 Articles)
L. N. 284 of 2015
SUPPLIES AND SERVICES ACT
(CAP. 117)
Contractual Relations in the Milk and Milk Products Sector
Regulations, 2015
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 3 of the Supplies
and Services Act, the Minister for the Economy, Investment and
Small Business, in consultation with the Minister for Sustainable
Development, the Environment and Climate Change, has made the
following regulations:-
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Contractual Citation and
scope.
Relations in the Milk and Milk Products Sector Regulations, 2015.
(2) These regulations implement, as regards contractual
relations in the milk and milk products sector, the relevant provisions
of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of
the Council of 17 December, 2013 establishing a common
organisation of the markets in agricultural products and repealing
Council Regulations (EEC) No 922/72, (EEC) No 234/79, (EC) No
1037/2001 and (EC) No 1234/2007.
For the purpose of these regulations and unless the context Interpretation.
otherwise requires
"collector" means an undertaking which transports raw milk
from a milk producer or another collector to a processor of raw milk
or another collector, where the ownership of the raw milk is
transferred in each case;
"contract" means a written agreement between the first
purchaser of raw milk and a milk producer, drawn up according to
regulation 4
Provided that where raw milk is delivered by a milk
producer to a co-operative, of which he is a member, whose statute
governing such membership contains provisions having the same
effects as the provisions set out in regulation 4(1)(a), (b) and (c), such
statute shall be deemed to cover the requirements of a "contract"
wherever these are set out in the provisions of these regulations;
"first purchaser" means an undertaking or group which buys
milk from producers in order to
(a)
subject it to collecting, packing, storing, chilling or
processing, including under a contract;
(b)
sell it to one or more undertakings treating or
processing milk or other milk products.
The competent authority for the purposes of these
regulations shall be the Director of Agriculture.
(1)
Every delivery of raw milk by a milk producer to a
processor of raw milk whether delivered directly or through a
collector shall be covered by a written contract between the parties,
which contract shall
(a)
be made in advance of the delivery;
(b)
be made in writing; and
(c)
include, in particular, the following elements
(i)
the price payable for the delivery, which
shall
-
be static and be set out in the contract,
and, or,
-
be calculated by combining various
factors set out in the contract, which may include
market indicators reflecting changes in market
conditions, the volume delivered and the quality or
composition of the raw milk delivered;
(ii) the volume of raw milk which may and, or
must be delivered and the timing of such deliveries;
(iii) the duration of the contract, which may
include either a definite or an indefinite duration with
termination clauses;
(iv) details
regarding
payment
periods
and
procedures;
(v)
arrangements for collecting or delivering raw
milk; and
(vi) rules applicable in the event of force majeure.
(2) The contract shall stipulate the number of heads of
productive bovines (milking cows) authorised by the dairy to be
present on-farm at any one time plus or minus a certain percentage, in
view of some drying off bovines (milking cows) and others just
starting, within the maximum capacity approved by the Veterinary
Regulation Department.
(3) The contract shall bind the dairy to accept all the milk
produced on the particular farm
Provided that where heads of productive bovines (milking
cows) are found to be on-farm in excess of the number authorised in
the contract in accordance with sub-regulation (2), the dairy shall not
remain so bound. In such cases the destination, which shall not be
another dairy, of the extra milk shall be declared by the milk
producer.
(4) The contract shall bind the milk producer to seek the
written approval of the dairy as an amendment to the contract prior to
increasing the number of heads of productive bovines (milking cows)
on-farm.
(5) Contracts and, or their amendments, if any, shall be
notified by the dairy to the Veterinary Regulation Department and the
Agriculture Directorate within five (5) working days.
(6) Contracts shall be based on exclusivity, that is the milk
producer shall bind himself to deliver all his milk to the dairy under
such contract.
(7) If the delivery of raw milk is made through one or more
collectors, all the stages of the delivery including the stage when the
raw milk is transferred from the milk producer to the collector and the
stage when the milk is ultimately transferred to the processor of raw
milk shall be covered by the contract referred to in sub-regulation (1).
(1)
A system of audited milk recording shall be Technical
established in such manner as may be set out by the Veterinary parameters.
Regulation Department.
(2) Dairies shall be required to supply true plate count (Total
bacterial count) at 30 degrees centigrade and somatic cell count on a
monthly basis directly to the Veterinary Regulation Department and
the Agriculture Directorate.
(3) Dairies shall be required to supply fat content on a monthly
basis to the Veterinary Regulation Department and the Agriculture
Directorate.
(4) The first purchasers of raw milk shall declare to the
Agriculture Directorate the individual and cumulative quantity of raw
milk that has been delivered to them each month, which declarations
are to be submitted before the end of the following fortnight.
(5) The first purchasers of raw milk shall declare to the
Agriculture Directorate the average farm gate price of raw milk that
has been paid by them to the milk producers, which declarations are
to be submitted on a monthly basis and before the end of the
following fortnight.
Where a written contract for the delivery of raw milk has
been entered into between a milk producer and a first purchaser of
raw milk, such contract shall be for a duration of not less than three
years. Such contract shall at any given time cover at least a period
spanning the current calendar year, and the successive two calendar
years.