Republic Regulations, 2015
Table of Provisions (9)
Statutory Text (9 Articles)
L.N. 215 of 2015
NATIONAL INTEREST (ENABLING POWERS) ACT
(CAP. 365)
Enforcement of European Union Sanctions Central African
Republic Regulations, 2015
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 3(2) of the
National Interest (Enabling Powers) Act, the Prime Minister has
made the following regulations:-
The title of these regulations is the Enforcement of
European Union Sanctions (Central African Republic) Regulations,
2015.
COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 224/2014
of 10 March 2014
concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Central
African Republic
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European
Union, and in particular Article 215 thereof,
Having regard to Council Decision 2013/798/CFSP of 23
December 2013 concerning restrictive measures against the Central
African Republic ( * ),
Having regard to the joint proposal of the High Representative
of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and of the
European Commission,
Whereas
(1) In accordance with United Nations Security Council
Resolution (UNSCR) 2127 (2013) of 5 December 2013 and UNSCR
2134 (2014) of 28 January 2014, Decision 2013/798/CFSP, as
amended by Council Decision 2014/125/CFSP ( ** ), provides for an
arms embargo against the Central African Republic and the freezing
of funds and economic resources of certain persons engaging in or
providing support for acts that undermine the peace, stability or
security of the Central African Republic.
(2) Certain measures provided for in UNSCR 2127 (2013) and
UNSCR 2134 (2014) fall within the scope of the Treaty on the
Functioning of the European Union and therefore, with a view, in
particular, to ensuring their uniform application by economic
operators in all Member States, regulatory action at the level of the
Union is necessary in order to implement them.
(3) This Regulation respects the fundamental rights and
observes the principles recognised in particular by the Charter of
Fundamental Rights of the European Union, and in particular the
rights to an effective remedy, to a fair trial and to the protection of
personal data. This Regulation has to be applied in accordance with
*OJ L 352, 24.12.2013, p. 51.
**Council Decision 2014/125/CFSP of 10 March 2014 amending Decision 2013/
798/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Central African Republic (see
page 22 of this Official Journal).
those rights and principles.
(4) The power to amend the list in Annex I to this Regulation
should be exercised by the Council, in view of the specific threat to
international peace and security in the region posed by the situation in
the Central African Republic and in order to ensure consistency with
the process for amending and reviewing the Annex to Decision 2014/
125/CFSP.
(5) The procedure for amending the list in Annex I to this
Regulation should include providing to designated natural or legal
persons, entities or bodies the reasons for their listing as transmitted
by the Sanctions Committee of the United Nations Security Council
established pursuant to paragraph 57 of UNSCR 2127 (2013), so as to
give them an opportunity to present observations. Where observations
are submitted or substantial new evidence is presented, the Council
should review its decision in the light of those observations and
inform the person, entity or body concerned accordingly.
(6) For the implementation of this Regulation, and in order to
create maximum legal certainty within the Union, the names and
other relevant data concerning natural and legal persons, entities and
bodies whose funds and economic resources must be frozen in
accordance with this Regulation should be made public. Any
processing of personal data of natural persons under this Regulation
should comply with Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 of the European
Parliament and of the Council ( * ) and Directive 95/46/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council ( ** ).
(7) In order to ensure that the measures provided for in this
Regulation are effective, it should enter into force immediately,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION
Article 1
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions
apply
(a)
‘brokering services’ means
*Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18
December 2000 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of per-
sonal data by the Community institutions and bodies and on the free movement of such
data (OJ L 8, 12.1.2001, p. 1).
**Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 October
1995 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and
on the free movement of such data (OJ L 281, 23.11.1995, p. 31).
(i)
the negotiation or arrangement of transactions for
the purchase, sale or supply of goods and technology or of
financial and technical services, from a third country to any
other third country, or
(ii)
the selling or buying of goods and technology or of
financial and technical services that are located in a third
country for their transfer to another third country;
(b) ‘claim’ means any claim, whether asserted by legal
proceedings or not, made before or after the date of entry into force of
this Regulation, under or in connection with a contract or transaction,
including in particular
(i)
a claim for performance of any obligation arising
under or in connection with a contract or transaction;
(ii)
a claim for extension or payment of a bond,
financial guarantee or indemnity of whatever form;
(iii)
a claim for compensation in respect of a contract or
transaction;
(iv)
a counterclaim;
(v)
a claim for the recognition or enforcement,
including by the procedure of exequatur, of a judgment, an
arbitration award or an equivalent decision, wherever made or
given;
(c)
‘contract or transaction’ means any transaction of
whatever form and whatever the applicable law, whether comprising
one or more contracts or similar obligations made between the same
or different parties; for this purpose, ‘contract’ includes a bond,
guarantee or indemnity, particularly a financial guarantee or financial
indemnity, and credit, whether legally independent or not, as well as
any related provision arising under, or in connection with, the
transaction;
(d) ‘competent authorities’ means the competent authorities of
the Member States as identified on the websites listed in Annex II;
(e) ‘economic resources’ means assets of every kind, whether
tangible or intangible, movable or immovable, which are not funds,
but may be used to obtain funds, goods or services;
(f) ‘freezing of economic resources’ means preventing the use
of economic resources to obtain funds, goods or services in any way,
including, but not limited to, by selling, hiring or mortgaging them;
(g) ‘freezing of funds’ means preventing any move, transfer,
alteration, use of, access to, or dealing with funds in any way that
would result in any change in their volume, amount, location,
ownership, possession, character, destination or other change that
would enable the funds to be used, including portfolio management;
(h) ‘funds’ means financial assets and benefits of every kind,
including, but not limited to
(i)
cash, cheques, claims on money, drafts, money
orders and other payment instruments;
(ii)
deposits with financial institutions or other entities,
balances on accounts, debts and debt obligations;
(iii)
publicly- and privately-traded securities and debt
instruments, including stocks and shares, certificates
representing securities, bonds, notes, warrants, debentures and
derivatives contracts;
(iv)
interest, dividends or other income on or value
accruing from or generated by assets;
(v)
credit, right of set-off, guarantees, performance
bonds or other financial commitments;
(vi)
letters of credit, bills of lading, bills of sale; and
(vii) documents showing evidence of an interest in
funds or financial resources;
(i) ‘Sanctions Committee’ means the Committee of the United
Nations Security Council which was established pursuant to
paragraph 57 of United Nations Security Council Resolution UNSCR
2127 (2013);
(j) ‘technical assistance’ means any technical support related
to repairs, development, manufacture, assembly, testing,
maintenance, or any other technical service, and may take forms such
as instruction, advice, training, transmission of working knowledge or
skills or consulting services, including verbal forms of assistance;
(k) ‘territory of the Union’ means the territories of the
Member States to which the Treaty is applicable, under the conditions
laid down in the Treaty, including their airspace.
Article 2
It shall be prohibited to provide, directly or indirectly
(a) technical assistance or brokering services related to the
goods and technology listed in the Common Military List of the
European Union ( * ) (Common Military List) or related to the
provision, manufacture, maintenance and use of goods included in
that list, to any person, entity or body in the Central African Republic
or for use in the Central African Republic;
(b) financing or financial assistance related to the sale, supply,
transfer or export of goods and technology listed in the Common
Military List, including in particular grants, loans and export credit
insurance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, for any sale, supply,
transfer or export of such items, or for any provision of related
technical assistance or brokering services to any person, entity or
body in the Central African Republic or for use in the Central African
Republic;
(c) technical assistance, financing or financial assistance,
brokering services or transport services related to the provision of
armed mercenary personnel in the Central African Republic or for use
in the Central African Republic.
Article 3
By way of derogation from Article 2, the prohibitions laid down
in that Article shall not apply to the provision of technical assistance,
financing or financial assistance or brokering services intended solely
for the support of or use by the Mission for the Consolidation of
Peace in Central African Republic (MICOPAX), the African-led
International Support Mission to the Central African Republic
(MISCA), the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in the
Central African Republic (BINUCA) and its guard unit, the African
Union-Regional Task Force (AU-RTF), the French forces deployed in
the Central African Republic and the European Union operation in the
Central African Republic (EUFOR RCA).
Article 4
By way of derogation from Article 2, and provided that the
provision of such technical assistance or brokering services, financing
or financial assistance has been approved in advance by the Sanctions
Committee, the prohibitions laid down in that Article shall not apply
*OJ C 69, 18.3.2010, p. 19.
to the provision of
(a) technical assistance or brokering services related to non-
lethal military equipment intended solely for humanitarian or
protective use;
(b) technical assistance, financing or financial assistance to
the sale, supply, transfer or export of goods and technology listed in
the Common Military List or for any provision of related technical
assistance or brokering services.
Article 5
1. All funds and economic resources belonging to, owned,
held or controlled by any natural or legal person, entity or body listed
in Annex I shall be frozen.
2. No funds or economic resources shall be made available,
directly or indirectly, to or for the benefit of any natural or legal
person, entity or body listed in Annex I.
3. Annex I shall include natural or legal persons, entities and
bodies identified by the Sanctions Committee as
(a) engaging in or providing support for acts that undermine
the peace, stability or security of the Central African Republic,
including acts that threaten or violate transitional agreements, or that
threaten or impede the political transition process, including a
transition towards free and fair democratic elections, or that fuel
violence;
(b) acting in violation of the arms embargo established in
paragraph 54 of UNSCR 2127 (2013), or having directly or indirectly
supplied, sold, or transferred to armed groups or criminal networks in
the Central African Republic, or having been the recipient of arms or
any related materiel, or any technical advice, training, or assistance,
including financing and financial assistance, related to violent
activities of armed groups or criminal networks in the Central African
Republic;
(c) being involved in planning, directing, or committing acts
that violate international human rights law or international
humanitarian law, as applicable, or that constitute human rights
abuses or violations, in the Central African Republic, including acts
involving sexual violence, targeting of civilians, ethnic- or religious-
based attacks, attacks on schools and hospitals, and abduction and
forced displacement;
(d) recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the Central
African Republic, in violation of applicable international law;
(e) providing support for armed groups or criminal networks
through the illicit exploitation of natural resources, including
diamonds and wildlife and wildlife products, in the Central African
Republic;
(f) obstructing the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the
Central African Republic, or access to, or distribution of,
humanitarian assistance in the Central African Republic;
(g) being involved in planning, directing, sponsoring, or
conducting attacks against UN missions or international security
presences, including BINUCA, MISCA, EUFOR RCA and the other
forces who support them;
(h) being leaders of, having provided support to, or having
acted for or on behalf of or at the direction of, an entity designated by
the Sanctions Committee;
(i) acting on behalf of or at the direction of persons, entities or
bodies listed in points (a) to (h), or entities owned or controlled by
them.
Article 6
By way of derogation from Article 5, the competent authorities
of the Member States may authorise the release of certain frozen
funds or economic resources, or the making available of certain funds
or economic resources, under such conditions as they deem
appropriate, provided that the following conditions are met
(a) the competent authority concerned has determined that the
funds or economic resources are
(i)
necessary to satisfy the basic needs of a natural or
legal person, entity or body listed in Annex I, and dependent
family members of such natural persons, including payments for
foodstuffs, rent or mortgage, medicines and medical treatment,
taxes, insurance premiums, and public utility charges;
(ii)
intended exclusively for payment of reasonable
professional fees or the reimbursement of incurred expenses
associated with the provision of legal services; or
(iii)
intended exclusively for payment of fees or service
charges for routine holding or maintenance of frozen funds or
economic resources; and
(b) the Member State concerned has notified the Sanctions
Committee of the determination referred to in point (a) and of its
intention to grant an authorisation, and the Sanctions Committee has
not objected to that course of action within five working days of
notification.
Article 7
By way of derogation from Article 5, the competent authorities
of the Member States may authorise the release of certain frozen
funds or economic resources, or the making available of certain funds
or economic resources, under such conditions as they deem
appropriate, provided that the competent authority concerned has
determined that the funds or economic resources are necessary for
extraordinary expenses, and provided that the Member State
concerned has notified the Sanctions Committee of that determination
and the Sanctions Committee has approved it.
Article 8
By way of derogation from Article 5, the competent authorities
of the Member States may authorise the release of certain frozen
funds or economic resources where the following conditions are met
(a)
the funds or economic resources in question are the
subject of a judicial, administrative or arbitral lien established prior to
the date on which the person, entity or body referred to in Article 5
was listed in Annex I, or of a judicial, administrative or arbitral
judgment handed down prior to that date;
(b) the funds or economic resources in question will be used
exclusively to satisfy claims secured by such a lien or recognised as
valid in such a judgment, within the limits set by applicable laws and
regulations governing the rights of persons having such claims;
(c) the lien or judgment is not for the benefit of a natural or
legal person, entity or body listed in Annex I;
(d) recognition of the lien or judgment is not contrary to
public policy in the Member State concerned; and
(e) the Sanctions Committee has been notified by the Member
State of the lien or judgment.
Article 9
By way of derogation from Article 5, and provided that a
payment by a natural or legal person, entity or body listed in Annex I
is due under a contract or agreement that was concluded by, or under
an obligation that arose for, the natural or legal person, entity or body
concerned, before the date on which that natural or legal person,
entity or body had been designated by the UN Security Council or the
Sanctions Committee, the competent authorities of the Member States
may authorise, under such conditions as they deem appropriate, the
release of certain frozen funds or economic resources, provided that
the competent authority concerned has determined that
(a)
the funds or economic resources shall be used for a
payment by a natural or legal person, entity or body listed in Annex I;
(b) the payment is not in breach of Article 5(2); and
(c) the Sanctions Committee has been notified by the relevant
Member State of the intention to grant an authorisation 10 working
days in advance.
Article 10
1. Article 5(2) shall not prevent the crediting of the frozen
accounts by financial or credit institutions that receive funds
transferred by third parties into the account of a natural or legal
person, entity or body listed in Annex I, provided that any additions
to such accounts will also be frozen. The financial or credit institution
shall inform the relevant competent authority about any such
transaction without delay.
2. Article 5(2) shall not apply to the addition to frozen
accounts of
(a)
interest or other earnings on those accounts;
(b) payments due under contracts, agreements or obligations
that were concluded or that arose before the date on which the natural
or legal person, entity or body referred to in Article 5 was included in
Annex I; or
(c) payments due under judicial, administrative or arbitral lien
or judgment, as referred to in Article 8; and
provided that any such interest, other earnings and payments are
frozen in accordance with Article 5(1).
Article 11
1. Without prejudice to the applicable rules concerning
reporting, confidentiality and professional secrecy, natural and legal
persons, entities and bodies shall
(a) supply immediately any information which would
facilitate compliance with this Regulation, such as information on
accounts and amounts frozen in accordance with Article 5, to the
competent authority of the Member State where they are resident or
located, and shall transmit any such information, either directly or
through the Member State, to the Commission; and
(b) co-operate with the competent authority in any verification
of such information.
2. Any additional information received directly by the
Commission shall be made available to the Member States.
3. Any information provided or received in accordance with
this Article shall be used only for the purposes for which it was
provided or received.
Article 12
It shall be prohibited to participate, knowingly and intentionally,
in activities the object or effect of which is to circumvent the
measures referred to in Articles 2 and 5.
Article 13
1. The freezing of funds and economic resources or the
refusal to make funds or economic resources available, carried out in
good faith on the basis that such action is in accordance with this
Regulation, shall not give rise to liability of any kind on the part of
the natural or legal person or entity or body implementing it, or its
directors or employees, unless it is proved that the funds and
economic resources were frozen or withheld as a result of negligence.
2. Actions by natural or legal persons, entities or bodies shall
not give rise to any liability of any kind on their part if they did not
know, and had no reasonable cause to suspect, that their actions
would infringe the prohibitions laid down in this Regulation.
Article 14
1. No claims in connection with any contract or transaction
the performance of which has been affected, directly or indirectly, in
whole or in part, by the measures imposed under this Regulation,
including claims for indemnity or any other claim of this type, such as
a claim for compensation or a claim under a guarantee, in particular a
claim for extension or payment of a bond, guarantee or indemnity,
particularly a financial guarantee or financial indemnity, of whatever
form, shall be satisfied, if they are made by
(a) designated natural or legal persons, entities or bodies listed
in Annex I;
(b) any natural or legal person, entity or body acting through
or on behalf of one of the persons, entities or bodies referred to in
point (a).
2. In any proceedings for the enforcement of a claim, the
onus of proving that satisfying the claim is not prohibited by
paragraph 1 shall be on the natural or legal person, entity or body
seeking the enforcement of that claim.
3. This Article is without prejudice to the right of the natural
or legal persons, entities and bodies referred to in paragraph 1 to
judicial review of the legality of the non-performance of contractual
obligations in accordance with this Regulation.
Article 15
1. The Commission and the Member States shall inform each
other of the measures taken under this Regulation and share any other
relevant information at their disposal in connection with this
Regulation, in particular information in respect of
(a) funds frozen under Article 5 and authorisations granted
under Articles 6, 7 and 8;
(b) violation and enforcement problems and judgments handed
down by national courts.
2. The Member States shall immediately inform each other
and the Commission of any other relevant information at their
disposal which might affect the effective implementation of this
Regulation.
Article 16
The Commission shall be empowered to amend Annex II on the
basis of information supplied by Member States.
Article 17
1. Where the United Nations Security Council or the
Sanctions Committee lists a natural or legal person, entity or body
and has provided a statement of reasons for the designation, the
Council shall include that natural or legal person, entity or body in
Annex I. The Council shall communicate its decision and the
statement of reasons to the natural or legal person, entity or body
concerned, either directly, if the address is known, or through the
publication of a notice, providing that natural or legal person, entity
or body an opportunity to present observations.
2. Where observations are submitted, or where substantial
new evidence is presented, the Council shall review its decision and
inform the person, entity or body accordingly.
3. Where the United Nations decides to de-list a person,
entity or body, or to amend the identifying data of a listed person,
entity or body, the Council shall amend Annex I accordingly.
Article 18
Annex I shall include, where available, information provided by
the Security Council or by the Sanctions Committee necessary to
identify the natural or legal persons, entities or bodies concerned.
With regard to natural persons, such information may include names
including aliases, date and place of birth, nationality, passport and ID
card numbers, gender, address, if known, and function or profession.
With regard to legal persons, entities or bodies, such information may
include names, place and date of registration, registration number and
place of business. Annex I shall also include the date of designation
by the Security Council or by the Sanctions Committee.
Article 19
1. The Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties
applicable to infringements of the provisions of this Regulation and
shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented.
The penalties provided for must be effective, proportionate and
dissuasive.
2. The Member States shall notify the rules referred to in
paragraph 1 to the Commission without delay after the entry into
force of this Regulation, and shall notify it of any subsequent
amendment to them.
Article 20
1. The Member States shall designate the competent
authorities referred to in this Regulation and identify them on the
websites listed in Annex II. The Member States shall notify the
Commission of any changes in the addresses of their websites listed
in Annex II.
2. The Member States shall notify the Commission of their
competent authorities, including the contact details of those
competent authorities, without delay after the entry into force of this
Regulation, and shall notify it of any subsequent amendment.
3. Where this Regulation sets out a requirement to notify,
inform or otherwise communicate with the Commission, the address
and other contact details to be used for such communication shall be
those indicated in Annex II.
Article 21
This Regulation shall apply
(a)
within the territory of the Union, including its airspace;
(b) on board any aircraft or any vessel under the jurisdiction of
a Member State;
(c) to any person inside or outside the territory of the Union
who is a national of a Member State;
(d) to any legal person, entity or body, inside or outside the
territory of the Union, which is incorporated or constituted under the
law of a Member State;
(e) to any legal person, entity or body in respect of any
business done in whole or in part within the Union.
Article 22
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day of its
publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly
applicable in all Member States.
ANNEX I
LIST OF PERSONS AND ENTITIES REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE
A. Persons
1. François Yangouvonda BOZIZÉ (alias: a) Bozize Yangouvonda )
Date of Birth: 14 October 1946.
Place of Birth: Mouila, Gabon.
Nationality: Central African Republic.
Address: Uganda.
Other information: Mother's name is Martine Kofio.
Date of UN designation: 9 May 2014.
Information from the narrative summary of reasons for listing
provided by the Sanctions Committee
Bozize was listed on 9 May 2014 pursuant to paragraph 36 of
resolution 2134 (2014) as ‘engaging in or providing support for acts
that undermine the peace, stability or security of CAR.’
Additional information
In liaison with his supporters, Bozize encouraged the attack of 5
December 2013 on Bangui. Since then, he has continued trying to run
destabilization operations in order to maintain tensions in the capital
of CAR. Bozize reportedly created the anti-Balaka militia group
before he fled the CAR on March 24, 2013. In a communique, Bozize
called on his militia to pursue the atrocities against the current regime
and the Islamists. Bozize reportedly provided financial and material
support to militiamen who are working to destabilize the ongoing
transition and to bring Bozize back to power. The bulk of the anti-
Balaka are from the Central African Armed Forces who dispersed
into the countryside after the coup d'état and were subsequently
reorganized by Bozize. Bozize and his supporters control more than
half the anti-Balaka units.
Forces loyal to Bozize were armed with assault rifles, mortars and
rocket-launchers and they have become increasingly involved in
reprisal attacks against CAR's Muslim population. The situation in
CAR deteriorated rapidly after the December 5, 2013 attack in
Bangui by anti-Balaka forces that left over 700 people dead.
2. Nourredine ADAM (alias: a) Nureldine Adam; b) Nourreldine
Adam; c) Nourreddine Adam; d) Mahamat Nouradine Adam)
Designation: a) General; b) Minister for Security; c) Director General
of the ‘Extraordinary Committee for the Defence of Democratic
Achievements’.
Date of birth: a) 1970 b) 1969 c) 1971 d) 1 January 1970.
Place of birth: Ndele, Central African Republic.
Nationality: Central African Republic. Passport no.: D00001184
Address: Birao, Central African Republic.
Date of UN designation: 9 May 2014
Information from the narrative summary of reasons for listing
provided by the Sanctions Committee
Nourredine was listed on 9 May 2014 pursuant to paragraph 36 of
resolution 2134 (2014) as ‘engaging in or providing support for acts
that undermine the peace, stability or security of CAR.’
Additional information
Noureddine is one of the original leaders of the Seleka. He has been
identified as both a General and the President of one of the armed
rebel groups of the Seleka, the Central PJCC, a group formally known
as the Convention of Patriots for Justice and Peace and whose
acronym is also acknowledged as CPJP. As former head of the
‘Fundamental’ splinter group of the Convention of Patriots for Justice
and Peace (CPJP/F), he was the military coordinator of the ex-Séléka
during offensives in the former rebellion in the Central African
Republic between early December 2012 and March 2013. Without
Noureddine's assistance and close relationship with Chadian Special
Forces, the Seleka would likely have been unable to wrest power
from former CAR President Francois Bozize.
Since the appointment as interim president of Catherine Samba-Panza
on 20 January 2014, he was one of the main architects of the ex-
Séléka's tactical withdrawal in Sibut with the aim of implementing his
plan to create a Muslim stronghold in the north of the country. He had
clearly urged his forces to resist the injunctions of the transitional
government and of the military leaders of the African-led
International Support Mission in the Central African Republic
(MISCA). Noureddine actively directs ex-Seleka, the former Seleka
forces that were reportedly dissolved by Djotodia in September 2013,
and directs operations against Christian neighborhoods and continues
to provide significant support and direction to the ex-Seleka operating
in CAR.
Nourredine was also listed on 9 May 2014 pursuant to paragraph
37(b) of resolution 2134 (2014) as ‘involved in planning, directing, or
committing acts that violate international human rights law or
international humanitarian law, as applicable.’
Additional information
After the Séléka took control of Bangui on 24 March 2013,
Nourredine Adam was appointed Minister for Security, then Director
General of the ‘Extraordinary Committee for the Defence of
Democratic Achievements’ (Comité extraordinaire de défense des
acquis démocratiques- CEDAD, a now-defunct CAR intelligence
service). Nourredine Adam used the CEDAD as his personal political
police, carrying out many arbitrary arrests, acts of torture and
summary executions. In addition, Noureddine was one of the key
figures behind the bloody operation in Boy Rabe. In August 2013,
Seleka forces stormed Boy Rabe, a CAR neighborhood regarded as a
bastion of Francois Bozize supporters and his ethnic group. Under the
pretext of looking for arms caches, Seleka troops reportedly killed
scores of civilians and went on a rampage of looting. When these
raids spread to other quarters, thousands of residents invaded the
international airport, which was perceived as a safe place because of
the presence of French troops, and occupied its runway.
Nourredine was also listed on 9 May 2014 pursuant to paragraph
37(d) of resolution 2134 (2014) as ‘providing support for armed
groups or criminal networks through illegal exploitation of natural
resources’.
Additional information
In early 2013, Nourredine Adam played an important role in the ex-
Séléka's financing networks. He travelled to Saudi Arabia, Qatar and
the United Arab Emirates to collect funds for the former rebellion. He
also operated as a facilitator for a Chadian diamond-trafficking ring
operating between the Central African Republic and Chad.
B. Entities
ANNEX II
Websites for information on the competent authorities and address for
notifications to the European Commission
BELGIUM
http://www.diplomatie.be/eusanctions
BULGARIA
http://www.mfa.bg/en/pages/135/index.html
CZECH REPUBLIC
http://www.mfcr.cz/mezinarodnisankce
DENMARK
http://um.dk/da/politik-og-diplomati/retsorden/sanktioner/
GERMANY
http://www.bmwi.de/DE/Themen/Aussenwirtschaft/
aussenwirtschaftsrecht,did=404888.html
ESTONIA
http://www.vm.ee/est/kat_622/
IRELAND
http://www.dfa.ie/home/index.aspx?id=28519
GREECE
http://www.mfa.gr/en/foreign-policy/global-issues/international-
sanctions.html
SPAIN
http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Portal/es/PoliticaExteriorCooperacion/
GlobalizacionOportunidadesRiesgos/Documents/
ORGANISMOS%20COMPETENTES%20SANCIONES%20INTER
NACIONALES.pdf
FRANCE
http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/autorites-sanctions/
CROATIA
http://www.mvep.hr/sankcije
ITALY
http://www.esteri.it/MAE/IT/Politica_Europea/Deroghe.htm
CYPRUS
http://www.mfa.gov.cy/sanctions
LATVIA
http://www.mfa.gov.lv/en/security/4539
LITHUANIA
http://www.urm.lt/sanctions
LUXEMBOURG
http://www.mae.lu/sanctions
HUNGARY
http://www.kulugyminiszterium.hu/kum/hu/bal/Kulpolitikank/
nemzetkozi_szankciok/
MALTA
http://www.doi.gov.mt/EN/bodies/boards/sanctions_monitoring.asp
NETHERLANDS
www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/internationale-vrede-en-
veiligheid/sancties
AUSTRIA
http://www.bmeia.gv.at/view.php3?f_id=12750&LNG=en&version=
POLAND
http://www.msz.gov.pl
PORTUGAL
http://www.portugal.gov.pt/pt/os-ministerios/ministerio-dos-
negocios-estrangeiros/quero-saber-mais/sobre-o-ministerio/medidas-
restritivas/medidas-restritivas.aspx
ROMANIA
http://www.mae.ro/node/1548
SLOVENIA
http://www.mzz.gov.si/si/zunanja_politika_in_mednarodno_pravo/
zunanja_politika/mednarodna_varnost/omejevalni_ukrepi/
SLOVAKIA
http://www.mzv.sk/sk/europske_zalezitosti/europske_politiky-
sankcie_eu
FINLAND
http://formin.finland.fi/kvyhteistyo/pakotteet
SWEDEN
http://www.ud.se/sanktioner
UNITED KINGDOM
https://www.gov.uk/sanctions-embargoes-and-restrictions
Address for notifications to the European Commission
European Commission
B
Service for Foreign Policy Instruments (FPI)
EEAS 02/309
B-1049 Brussels
Belgium
E-mail: relex-sanctions@ec.europa.eu
€1.89
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires-
"the Act" means the National Interest (Enabling Powers) Act;
"the Council Regulation" means the Council Regulation referred
to in regulation 3, any amendment thereto and any repealing
Regulation;
"Monitoring Board" means the Board established under
regulation 2 of the Sanctions (Monitoring Board) Regulations;
"the Treaty" means the Treaty referred to in article 2 of the
European Union Act.
These regulations apply to Council Regulation (EC) No.
224/2014 of 10 March 2014 concerning restrictive measures in view
of the situation in the Central African Republic, which text is
2014. contained in the Schedule to these regulations.
For the purpose of article 3 of the European Union Act,
the Council Regulation is binding in its entirety on Malta and shall be
part of the domestic law thereof under the conditions laid down in the
Treaty.
(1)
Where any provision of any regulation made under
the Act, requires any person or any other entity to carry out the
identification of funds or assets belonging to or in the possession of
persons or entities as may be identified or identifiable under these
regulations, or the freezing or blocking of such funds or assets, such
person or entity shall without delay notify in writing any relevant
information it may have regarding persons, entities, assets or funds
affected by these regulations to the Monitoring Board, or to such other
public authority as may be prescribed by any other law.
(2) The disclosure of any information within the terms and
requirements of this regulation shall not constitute a breach of the
Professional Secrecy Act, where applicable, or of any other Cap.377.
confidentiality obligation arising from a contract or any other law.
(3)
Whosoever fails to abide by the provisions of sub-
regulation (1) shall be guilty of an offence as is referred to in article 4 Cap.9.
of the Criminal Code
(1)
Where an offence against any provision of the Corporate
Council Regulation to which these regulations apply, or against these liability.
regulations is committed by a body of persons, whether corporate or
unincorporate, every person who, at the time of the commission of the
offence, was a director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of
such body or association, or was purporting to act in any such
capacity, shall be guilty of that offence unless he proves that the
offence was committed without his knowledge and that he exercised
all due diligence to prevent the commission of the offence.
(2) Where the person found guilty of an offence under these
regulations is an officer of a body corporate as is referred to in article
121D of the Criminal Code or is a person having a power of Cap.9.
representation or having such authority as is referred to in that article
and the offence of which that person was found guilty was committed
for the benefit, in part or in whole, of that body corporate, the said
person shall for the purposes of these regulations be deemed to be
vested with the legal representation of the same body corporate which
shall be liable to the payment of a fine of not less than five thousand
euro (€5,000) and not more than one hundred and sixteen thousand
four hundred and sixty-eight euro (€116,468).
Any person who commits an offence against any provision Penalty.
of the Council Regulation to which these regulations apply, or against
these regulations shall, on conviction, be liable to imprisonment for a
term from twelve months to five years or to a fine (multa) not
exceeding one hundred and sixteen thousand four hundred and sixty-
eight euro (€116,468), or to both such imprisonment and fine.