of the Republic of Malta Regulations, 2014
Table of Provisions (18)
Statutory Text (18 Articles)
L.N. 47 of 2014
MALTESE CITIZENSHIP ACT
(CAP. 188)
Individual Investor Programme
of the Republic of Malta Regulations, 2014
IN exercise of the powers conferred by articles 10(9)(b) and 24
of the Maltese Citizenship Act, the President of Malta has made the
following regulations:-
The title of these regulations is the Individual Investor Citation.
Programme of the Republic of Malta Regulations, 2014.
Ħtiāiet tal-Kontribuzzjonijiet u Skeda tad-Drittijiet
Ħtiāiet tal-Kontribuzzjonijiet
1. Il-kontribuzzjonijiet li āejjin għandhom jinħtieāu bħala l-minimu sabiex
persuna tikkwalifika għaë-ëittadinanza taħt il-programm
(a) applikant ewlieni: 650,000 euro (sitt mija u ħamsin elf euro), li
minnhom ħlas ta’ 10,000 euro (għaxart elef euro) li ma jingħatax lura għandu
jingħata bħala depoŜitu li ma jingħatax lura qabel is-sottomissjoni tal-
applikazzjoni;
(b)
konjuāi: 25,000 euro (ħamsa u għoxrin elf euro);
(ë)
għal kull wild taħt it-18-il sena: 25,000 euro (ħamsa u għoxrin elf
euro);
(d) għal kull wild mhux miŜŜewweā bejn it-18 u l-26 sena: 50,000
euro (ħamsin elf euro);
għal kull āenitur dipendenti li għandu aktar minn 55 sena: 50,000
(e)
euro (ħamsin elf euro).
2. Skeda tad-Drittijiet
Id-drittijiet li āejjin għandhom jitħallsu ma’ kull applikazzjoni
(1) Drittijiet ta’ due diligence
applikant ewlieni: 7,500 euro (sebat elef u ħames mitt
(a)
euro);
(b)
konjuāi: 5,000 euro (ħamest elef euro);
(ë) għal kull wild ta’ bejn it-13-il sena u t-18-il sena: 3,000
euro (tliet elef euro);
(d) għal kull wild dipendenti mhux miŜŜewweā li għandu bejn
it-18 u l-26 sena matul is-sena li ssir l-applikazzjoni: 5,000 euro (ħamest
elef euro);
(e) għal kull āenitur dipendenti li għandu aktar minn 55 sena
5,000 euro (ħamest elef euro).
(2) Drittijiet tal-Passaporti u spejjeŜ tal-bank
(a)
Passaport: 500 euro (ħames mitt euro) kull persuna;
(b)
SpejjeŜ tal-Bank: 200 euro (mitejn euro) għal kull applikazzjoni
(3) Il-ħtiāiet tal-kontribuzzjoni u d-drittijiet stipulati f’din l-Iskeda
għandhom japplikaw fir-rigward ta’ applikazzjonijiet u għotjiet ta’ ëittadinanza
taħt il-programm minkejja d-dispoŜizzjonijiet ta’ xi regolamenti oħra.
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise Interpretation.
requires -
"Act" means the Maltese Citizenship Act;
"applicant" means the person who applies or on whose behalf it
is being applied for his naturalisation as a citizen of Malta under the
individual investor programme either as a main applicant or as a
dependant;
"application"
means
an
application
made
under
these
regulations;
"application requirements" means the formal and substantial
requirements which each applicant must meet, as set forth in these
regulations;
"authenticated translation" means a translation done by either a
professional translator who is officially accredited to a court of law, a
government agency, an international organization, or similar official
institution, or if done in a country where there are no official
accredited translators a translation, done by a company whose role or
business is professional translation;
"certified copy" means a photocopy of an original document
certified by a duly licensed lawyer, or notary public, a Maltese
consular or diplomatic officer or a senior officer of the concessionaire
to be a true copy of the original;
"concessionaire" means the entity awarded with the public
service concession contract to design, implement, administer, operate
and promote the programme, or any subsidiary of that entity, duly
authorized by the public service concession contract;
"contribution" means a contribution paid under these
regulations seventy per cent of which shall be paid to the National
Development and Social Fund, in accordance with these regulations;
"dependant" means
(a)
the spouse of the main applicant in a monogamous
marriage or in another relationship having the same or a similar
status to marriage, unless the Minister authorises otherwise on a
case by case basis;
(b) a child, including an adopted child, of the main
applicant or of his spouse who is less than eighteen years of age;
(c)
a child of the main applicant or of his spouse who is
between the age of eighteen and twenty-six years and who is not
married and who proves, to the satisfaction of the Minister, that
he is wholly maintained by the main applicant;
(d) a parent or grandparent of the main applicant or of
his spouse above the age of fifty-five years who prove to the
satisfaction of the Minister that they are wholly maintained or
supported by the main applicant and form part of the household
of the main applicant; or
(e)
a child of the main applicant or of the spouse of the
main applicant who is at least eighteen years of age, is
physically or mentally challenged, and who is living with and is
fully supported by the main applicant
Provided that such person has the capacity to take an oath
of allegiance;
"Identity Malta" means the agency established by the Identity
Malta Agency (Establishment) Order;
"Approved Agent" means an audit firm, a law firm, a financial
advisory firm, an intermediary firm or any other person or body
which in all cases has been authorised to act as an authorised
intermediary firm by Identity Malta for the purposes of these
regulations;
"main applicant" means the person who, either as a single
applicant or as the head of a family, undertakes to make a contribution
for the purposes of these regulations and signs the relevant
agreements and undertakings on behalf of his dependants;
"Minister" has the same meaning as assigned to it in the Act;
"National Development and Social Fund" means the fund
established by the Government of Malta to receive the contributions;
"non-refundable payment" means the portion of the contribution
paid up front at the time of submission of the application;
"police certificate" means a certificate of conduct, report or
statement from a national law enforcement authority or other public
authority in charge of criminal records on the status of an applicant’s
criminal record;
"programme" means the Individual Investor Programme of the
Republic of Malta;
"public service concession" means the public service concession
awarded to the concessionaire to design, implement, administer,
operate and promote the programme.
(1) There is hereby established a programme, to be Establishment
known as the "Individual Investor Programme of the Republic of of
Investor
Malta", which shall allow for the grant of citizenship by a certificate Programme.
of naturalization to foreign individuals and their families who
contribute to the economic development of Malta, as provided in
these regulations.
(2) The operation of the programme shall be carried out by the
concessionaire.
(3) Approved Agents shall be licensed by Identity Malta after
carrying out a due diligence process in their regard. They shall be
entitled to introduce prospective applicants to Identity Malta.
(4) Approved Agents shall pay an annual licence fee and shall
abide by the conditions of their licence.
(5) Identity Malta shall be entitled to withdraw a licence
issued to an Approved Agent if, after due investigation, it is satisfied
that
(a) the Approved Agent has acted in an unethical or an
unprofessional manner and has substantially prejudiced the
programme; or
(b) the Approved Agent has committed a serious breach
of guidelines, codes of conduct or codes of ethics issued by
Identity Malta from time to time and made specifically
applicable to Approved Agents.
(1) The qualifications and general requirements for a
person to be a main applicant for citizenship under the programme
shall be that any such person
(a)
is at least eighteen years of age;
(b) proposes to make a contribution as determined in the
Schedule;
(c)
meets the application requirements;
(d) commits himself to provide proof of residence in
Malta, and to provide proof of title to residential property in
Malta in accordance with these regulations;
(e)
commits himself to invest, amongst others, in
stocks, bonds, debentures, special purpose vehicles or to make
other investments as provided from time to time by Identity
Malta by means of a notice in the Gazette
Provided that beneficiaries of the Global Residence
Programme provided for under the Income Tax Act shall be allowed
to apply for the Individual Investor Programme subject to satisfying
all the additional eligibility requirements of the Programme.
(2) Applications shall be made on the forms prescribed under
the Citizenship Regulations and shall be accompanied by the
prescribed due diligence and bank charges fees, as specified in the
Schedule, and by the originals or certified copies of the following
(a)
a certificate in the form prescribed by Identity Malta
from a reputable health system to the satisfaction of Identity
Malta that the main applicant and his dependants are not
suffering from any contagious disease and that they are
otherwise in good health;
(b) a police certificate or certificates, which may
however also be submitted subsequently at a later date but in
any case before the application is approved;
(c)
evidence, through due diligence processes, that the
main applicant and his dependants are fit and proper persons to
hold Maltese citizenship;
(d) an undertaking to remit the total of the required
contribution, less the non-refundable payment already made at
the time of submission of the application, of the amount as
specified in the Schedule, when called to do so by Identity
Malta;
(e)
an undertaking to purchase or take on lease
immovable residential property in Malta in accordance with
these regulations;
(f)
an undertaking to make such other investments in
Malta in accordance with these regulations; and
(g) any other document as may be required from time to
time by notice issued by Identity Malta.
(3) All applications shall be submitted by the main applicant
to Identity Malta either through Approved Agents or the
concessionaire.
(4) Application forms and other accompanying documents
shall be completed in English or, if the original language of the
document is not English, the document shall be accompanied by an
authenticated translation.
(5) The main applicant shall, with the exception of the spouse,
provide an affidavit of support for each dependant who is over
eighteen years old.
(6) Each application form shall be completed by the applicant
and if the applicant is unable to complete the forms personally, it must
be completed by a legal representative and signed by each and every
applicant.
(7) The following conditions shall apply to dependants who
are below the age of eighteen
(a) the forms shall be signed by both parents on behalf
of the dependant; and
(b) in the case where one parent has sole custody of a
dependant, or another person has legal guardianship of a
dependant, the appropriate legal documentation shall be
provided to demonstrate that sole custody or guardianship was
awarded by a court of law or other relevant authority.
(8) If an applicant makes a false statement or omits
information requested, the application may be declined solely on that
basis.
(9) Applications shall only be accepted and processed on
condition that all forms are properly completed, dated and signed, and
accompanied by all required documents, fees and undertakings,
including, but not limited to, an undertaking to remit the required
contribution as called upon by Identity Malta following the approval
in principle of the application
Provided that police certificates may be submitted at a later
date provided that they are submitted before the application is
approved.
In addition to the qualifications and general requirements
as set out in regulation 4, the minimum eligibility criteria for an
application under the programme, for the applicant and any of his
dependants, shall be as follows
(a) a proper background verification of the applicant
and his dependants over the age of twelve years, as the case may
be;
(b) a police certificate issued by the Malta police as well
as a police certificate issued by the competent authorities in the
country of origin and in the country or countries of residence
where the applicant has resided for a period of more than six
months during the last ten years, or in exceptional cases where
it is proved to the satisfaction of Identity Malta that such a
certificate is not obtainable, a sworn affidavit made by the
applicant and any dependants, declaring a clean criminal record;
(c)
the applicant and, or any of his dependants are not
individuals indicted before an International Criminal Court or
who appeared at any time before an International Criminal
Court, whether such persons have been found guilty or
otherwise by such Court;
(d) the applicant and, or any of his dependants, shall not
be persons listed with the International Criminal Police
Organization (INTERPOL) at the time of application;
(e)
the applicant and, or any of his dependants is not, or
may not be a potential threat to national security, public policy
or public health;
(f)
the applicant and, or any of his dependants shall not
be an individual who, at any time, had pending charges related
to crimes of terrorism, money laundering, funding of terrorism,
crimes against humanity, war crimes, or crimes that infringe
upon such Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental
Freedoms as established by the European Convention on
Human Rights, or who has been found guilty of any such
crimes;
(g) the applicant and, or any of his dependants shall not
be an individual who has been found guilty or has charges
brought against him regarding any of the criminal offences that
disturb the good order of the family, which criminal offences
include, without limitation, the following
(i)
paedophilia,
(ii) defilement of minors,
(iii) rape,
(iv) violent indecent assault,
(v)
inducing persons under age to prostitution,
and
(vi) abduction;
(h) the applicant and, or any of his dependants shall not
be an individual who at any time was found guilty, or, at the
time of the application, is being interrogated and suspected, or
has criminal charges brought against him for any criminal
offence, other than an involuntary offence, punishable with
more than one year imprisonment. The applicant shall attach
with his application a sworn declaration before a commissioner
for oaths, lawyer or notary public that the said information that
he has provided is true and correct;
(i)
where a document is required to be produced under
these regulations in support of an application
(i) such document must be an original document
or if not an original, it must be a certified copy; and
(ii) the person certifying the document shall
provide the full name, capacity in which the person is
acting, residential or business address, telephone number
and email address.
An applicant who -
Ineligible
applicants.
(a)
provides false information on his application;
(b)
has a criminal record;
(c)
is the subject of a criminal investigation;
(d)
is a potential national security threat to Malta;
(e)
is, or is likely to be, involved in any activity likely to
cause disrepute to Malta; or
(f)
has been denied a visa to a country with which
Malta has visa-free travel arrangements and has not
subsequently obtained a visa to the country that issued the
denial,
shall not be approved for citizenship under the programme, unless
Identity Malta is satisfied that the applicant is still worthy of being
considered for approval due to special circumstances to be
demonstrated by the applicant. In such case, Identity Malta shall issue
a reasoned opinion as to why such applicant should still be considered
for approval and shall refer such application to the Minister, who will
have the sole authority to grant such approval.
(1) Every application shall be presented to, and
examined by, Identity Malta, either directly or through the
concessionaire.
(2) Identity Malta shall either directly or through the
concessionaire cause due diligence checks to be performed by one or
more internationally recognized specialised due diligence agents
which in any case are to be approved by Identity Malta, in respect of
every applicant. Such due diligence checks shall be of a four tier
nature. Identity Malta shall in any case be responsible for the proper
carrying out of due diligence tests and shall also carry out due
diligence tests independently of the concessionaire.
(3) Where a lawyer or notary public certifies a document to be
a true copy of the original, that document must be authenticated by -
(a) an apostille in accordance with the provisions of the
Hague Convention of 5th October 1961 Abolishing the
Requirement for Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents, in
the case of a jurisdiction that is a party to that Convention; or
(b) a validation of the certificate of the lawyer or notary
public by the appropriate government department in the case of
a jurisdiction that is not a party to that Convention; or
(c)
a validation of the certificate by a Maltese consular
or diplomatic representation in the case of a jurisdiction that is
not a party to that Convention.
(4) Within ninety days of the presentation of an application for
citizenship, Identity Malta shall verify that
(a)
the application has been certified as formally
correct;
(b) all relevant information provided by the applicant
has been verified by one or more independent due diligence
agents;
(c)
the background of the applicant and his dependants,
if applicable, has been verified by one or more independent due
diligence agents;
(d) all required due diligence fees, passport fees and
bank charges fees as well as a non-refundable payment, as
defined in the Schedule, towards the contribution has been paid;
(e)
the source of all funds have been verified; and
(f)
an appropriate risk weighting has been carried out.
(5) Within thirty days from the date of the completion of the
verification referred to above, Identity Malta shall further review the
application submitted to it, shall carry out appropriate further
background checks, if it deems necessary, and shall notify the
concessionaire and, where applicable, the Approved Agent in writing,
in accordance with the Minister’s instructions, that the application has
been -
(a)
approved in principle;
(b)
refused; or
(c)
delayed for the cause that it is still being processed
Provided that where an application is approved in principle
in accordance with paragraph (a), Identity Malta shall issue a Letter
of Approval in Principle to the main applicant informing him that he
must provide
(a) evidence that the main applicant and dependants are
covered by a global health insurance policy and they declare
that they are in a position to retain such a policy indefinitely;
(b)
a written undertaking to either
(i) acquire and hold a residential immovable
property in Malta having a minimum value of three
hundred and fifty thousand euro (EUR 350,000); or
(ii) take on lease a residential immovable
property in Malta for a minimum annual rent of sixteen
thousand euro (EUR 16,000)
Provided further that the proof required under this sub-
regulation shall be provided within four months from the issue of the
Letter of Approval in Principle by the submission of a contract of
purchase or of lease of the said property to Identity Malta. Property
purchased or taken on lease for the purposes of these regulations may
not, after having been purchased or taken on lease be let or sublet but
such property shall be retained by the applicant for a period of at least
five years from the date of purchase or lease
Provided further that when the applicant has purchased or
taken on lease a residential immovable property in accordance with
these regulations, he shall be entitled to dispose of the property or
terminate the leasehold, provided that he proves to the satisfaction of
Identity Malta that he has purchased or taken on lease another
residential property in Malta which satisfies all the requisites set by
these regulations and other relevant regulations which may be in
force from time to time and commits himself to retain the said
property until the expiration of the period of five years established in
this sub-regulation.
(6) The main applicant shall provide a written undertaking that
he will make such other investments in Malta to an amount of one
hundred and fifty thousand euro (EUR 150,000), amongst others, in
stocks, bonds, debentures, special purpose vehicles or other
investment vehicles as may be identified from time to time by
Identity Malta by means of a notice in the Gazette and to retain the
said investments for a period of not less than five years
Provided that the proof required under this sub-regulation
shall be provided within four months from the issue of the Letter of
Approval in Principle by the submission to Identity Malta of proof
that the said investments have been made.
(7) A personal interview with an applicant shall not be a
mandatory requirement but may be recommended by the
concessionaire and, or considered by Identity Malta, on a case by case
basis. The procedures applicable to personal interviews shall be
determined by Identity Malta.
(8) Within five days of the approval in principle under sub-
regulation (5)(a) the main applicant shall be instructed to remit the
contribution less the non-refundable payment already received, to be
received within twenty days from such instruction. Upon receipt of
the contribution less the non-refundable payment, Identity Malta
shall, provided that the conditions of the Letter of Approval in
Principle have been satisfied, notify the Minister to issue a certificate
of naturalisation.
(9) Within two years but not less than six months from the date
of application and subject to a verification that the conditions of the
Letter of Approval in Principle have been satisfied as provided in
sub-regulation (8), the Minister shall, provided that the conditions of
these regulations are still satisfied, issue a certificate of naturalisation
in the name of the applicant subject to sub-regulation (11).
(10) Within five days of issuance of such certificates, the
concessionaire shall complete the necessary disbursements of the
contribution to Identity Malta and shall retain the amount due to the
concessionaire. Upon receipt of the contribution Identity Malta shall
pay seventy per cent of the same into the National Development and
Social Fund and shall pay the remainder into the Consolidated Fund.
(11) The certificate of naturalisation shall only become
effective and be made available to the applicant, and the application
for a passport may only proceed, after the oath of allegiance has been
taken by the applicant.
(12) No certificate of naturalisation under these regulations
shall be issued unless the main applicant provides proof that he has
been a resident of Malta for a period of at least twelve months
preceding the day of the issuing of the certificate of naturalisation.
(1)
The due diligence fees and bank charges fees are not Refund of fees
and
refundable.
contributions.
(2) The contribution balance, once received in Malta, shall not
be refundable after the letter of approval in principle has been issued.
(3) Passport fees are refundable in the case where passports
have not been applied for.
No person, except Identity Malta, the concessionaire or an Dissemination
Approved Agent shall for gain and without being duly authorised, of information.
advertise, publish or disseminate publicly through any means
whatsoever any information relating to the programme
Provided that Approved Agents shall only advertise,
publish or disseminate publicly any information relating to the
programme in strict compliance with guidelines issued from time to
time by Identity Malta.
Without prejudice to the provisions of article 14 of the Act,
the Minister shall in all cases be deemed to have reserved the right to
deprive a person of his Maltese citizenship granted under the
programme if an applicant who has been granted citizenship fails to
comply with any requirement to lease, purchase and retain property in
Malta or to make and retain investments in Malta, as established by
these regulations or has become a threat to national security or is
involved in conduct which is seriously prejudicial to the vital interests
of Malta. In such cases the procedure for deprivation of citizenship
stipulated in article 14 of the Act and in any regulations made under
the Act in respect of such deprivation shall mutatis mutandis apply.
Identity Malta shall, from time to time, issue procedural
guidelines to specify the operational aspects and interpretations under
these regulations.
The number of successful main applicants, excluding
dependants, shall not exceed one thousand and eight hundred for the
whole duration of the programme.
(1) There shall be a fund to be known as the National
Development and Social Fund into which seventy per cent of
contributions received by Identity Malta under the programme shall
be paid.
(2) The funds received by the National Development and
Social Fund shall be used in the public interest inter alia for the
advancement of education, research, innovation, social purposes,
justice and the rule of law, employment initiatives, the environment
and public health.
(3) The Fund shall have a separate legal personality and may
also subsequently be established as a foundation, a trust or in the
form of another legal person as may be determined by the Minister
from time to time.
(4) The Fund shall be administered by a Board of Governors
consisting of five members of whom one shall be the Chairman and
another shall be the Deputy Chairman who shall be appointed by the
Prime Minister.
(5) The Board of Governors of the Fund shall be responsible to
ensure the highest level of governance of the Fund and that the funds
held in the Fund are used solely for the said intended purposes.
(6) The Fund shall publish its audited accounts on an annual
basis and shall report to the Minister responsible for Finance on its
activities as the said Minister may require but in any case not less
than once a year. The audited accounts and the annual report of the
Fund shall be laid on the table of the House of Representatives by the
Minister responsible for Finance.
(7) The Fund shall be subject to being audited by the Auditor
General.
(1) The programme shall be operated with the utmost Disclosure.
consideration of the international obligations of Malta and of
preserving Malta’s good reputation as a worthy, transparent and
reputable financial centre and a jurisdiction for international business.
(2) The Minister shall every year publish in the Gazette the
names of all persons who during the previous twelve calendar months
were granted Maltese citizenship by registration or naturalization
including those persons who were granted Maltese citizenship under
the programme.
(1) The fees set out in the Schedule shall be paid for the Fees.
matters therein respectively specified.
(2) The provisions of the Fees Ordinance shall apply to the Cap. 35.
fees set out in the Schedule as if they were fees prescribed under the
said Ordinance.
The Individual Investor Programme of the Republic of Revocation of
L.N. 450 of
Malta Regulations, 2013 are hereby revoked.
2013. SCHEDULE
Contribution Requirements and Schedule of Fees
1. Contribution Requirements
The following contributions shall be required as a minimum to qualify for
citizenship under the programme
(a) main applicant: EUR 650,000 (six hundred and fifty thousand
euro), of which a non-refundable payment of EUR 10,000 (ten thousand
euro) shall be remitted as a non-refundable deposit prior to submission of the
application;
(b)
spouse: EUR 25,000 (twenty five thousand euro);
(c)
for each and every child below 18 years of age: EUR 25,000
(twenty five thousand euro);
(d) for each and every unmarried child between 18 years of age and
26 years of age: EUR 50,000 (fifty thousand euro);
(e)
for each and every dependant parent above 55 years of age: EUR
50,000 (fifty thousand euro).
2. Schedule of Fees
The following fees shall be payable under each application
(1) Due diligence fees
(a)
main applicant: EUR 7,500 (seven thousand five hundred euro);
(b)
spouse: EUR 5,000 (five thousand euro);
(c)
for each and every child aged between 13 years of age and 18
years of age: EUR 3,000 (three thousand euro);
(d) for each and every dependant unmarried child between 18 years
of age and 26 years of age, EUR 5,000 (five thousand euro);
(e)
for each and every dependant parent above 55 years of age: EUR
5,000 (five thousand euro).
(2) Passport fees and bank charges fees
(a)
Passport: EUR 500 (five hundred euro) per person;
(b)
Bank charges: EUR 200 (two hundred euro) per application.
(3) The contribution requirements and the fees stipulated in this Schedule
shall apply in respect of applications and grants of citizenship under the
programme notwithstanding the provisions of any other regulations.
€1.44