Consumer Rights Regulations, 2013
Table of Provisions (29)
Statutory Text (29 Articles)
L.N. 439 of 2013
CONSUMER AFFAIRS ACT
(CAP. 378)
Consumer Rights Regulations, 2013
IN exercise of the powers conferred upon her by article 7 of the
Consumer Affairs Act, the Minister for Social Dialogue, Consumer
Affairs and Civil Liberties, after consultation with the Consumer
Affairs Council, has made the following regulations:-
PART I
PRELIMINARY
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Consumer Citation,
purpose and
Rights Regulations, 2013.
commencement.
(2) The purpose of these regulations is to implement Directive
2011/83/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 25
October 2011 on consumer rights amending Council Directive 93/13/
EEC and Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the
Council and repealing Council Directive 85/577/EEC and Directive
97/7/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council.
(3) These regulations shall come into force on the 13 June
2014.
(1)
Any reference in these regulations to the "Act" is a Interpretation.
reference to the Consumer Affairs Act, and the provisions of article 2 Cap. 378.
of the said Act shall apply to these regulations, provided that the
definitions contained in sub-regulation (2) shall in all instances for
the purposes of these regulations prevail.
(2) In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires -
"ancillary contract" means a contract by which the consumer
acquires goods or services related to a distance contract or an off-
premises contract and where those goods are supplied or those
services are provided by the trader or by a third party on the basis of
an arrangement between that third party and the trader;
"business premises" means
(a)
any immovable retail premises where the trader
carries out his activity on a permanent basis; or
(b)
any movable retail premises where the trader
carries out his activity on a usual basis;
"commercial guarantee" means any undertaking by the trader or
a producer (the guarantor) to the consumer, in addition to his legal
obligation relating to the guarantee of conformity, to reimburse the
not meet the specifications or any other requirements not related to
conformity set out in the guarantee statement or in the relevant
advertising available at the time of, or before the conclusion of the
contract;
"consumer" means any natural person who, in contracts covered
by these regulations, is acting for purposes which are outside his
trade, business, craft or profession;
"digital content" means data which are produced and supplied in
digital form;
"distance contract" means any contract concluded between the
trader and the consumer under an organised distance sales or service-
provision scheme without the simultaneous physical presence of the
trader and the consumer, with the exclusive use of one or more means
of distance communication up to and including the time at which the
contract is concluded;
"durable medium" means any instrument which enables the
consumer or the trader to store information addressed personally to
him in a way accessible for future reference for a period of time
adequate for the purposes of the information and which allows the
unchanged reproduction of the information stored;
"financial service" means any service of a banking, credit,
insurance, personal pension, investment or payment nature;
"goods" means any tangible movable items, with the exception
of items sold by way of execution or otherwise by authority of law
Provided that water, gas and electricity shall be considered
as goods within the meaning of these regulations where they are put
up for sale in a limited volume or a set quantity;
"goods made to the specifications of the consumer" means non-
prefabricated goods made on the basis of an individual choice of or
decision by the consumer;
"off-premises contract" means any contract between the trader
and the consumer
(a)
concluded in the simultaneous physical presence of
the trader and the consumer, in a place which is not the business
premises of the trader;
(b)
for which an offer was made by the consumer in
the same circumstances as referred to in paragraph (a);
(c)
concluded on the business premises of the trader or
through any means of distance communication immediately
after the consumer was personally and individually addressed in
a place which is not the business premises of the trader in the
simultaneous physical presence of the trader and the consumer;
or
(d)
concluded during an excursion organised by the
trader with the aim or effect of promoting and selling goods or
services to the consumer;
"public auction" means a method of sale where goods or
services are offered by the trader to consumers, who attend or are
given the possibility to attend the auction in person, through a
transparent, competitive bidding procedure run by an auctioneer and
where the successful bidder is bound to purchase the goods or
services;
"sales contract" means any contract under which the trader
transfers or undertakes to transfer the ownership of goods to the
consumer and the consumer pays or undertakes to pay the price
thereof, including any contract having as its object both goods and
services;
"service contract" means any contract other than a sales contract
under which the trader supplies or undertakes to supply a service to
the consumer and the consumer pays or undertakes to pay the price
thereof; and
"trader" means any natural person or any legal person,
irrespective of whether privately or publicly owned, who is acting,
including through any other person acting in his name or on his
behalf, for persons relating to his trade, business, craft or profession
in relation to contracts covered by these regulations.
(1)
These regulations shall apply, under the conditions Applicability.
and to the extent set out in their provisions, to any contract concluded
between a trader and a consumer. These regulations shall also apply
to contracts for the supply of water, gas or electricity, including by
public providers, to the extent that these commodities are provided on
a contractual basis.
(2) If any provision of these regulations conflicts with a
provision of another law governing specific sectors, the provision of
that other law shall prevail and shall apply to those specific sectors.
(3) These regulations shall not apply to contracts
(a)
for social services, including social housing,
childcare and support of families and persons permanently or
temporarily in need, including long-term care;
(b)
for healthcare as defined in regulation 2 of the
Cross-Border Healthcare Regulations;
(c)
for gambling, which involves wagering a stake
with pecuniary value in games of chance, including lotteries,
casino games and betting transactions;
(d)
for financial services;
(e)
for the creation, acquisition or transfer of
immovable property or of rights in immovable property;
(f)
for the construction of new buildings, the
substantial conversion of existing buildings and for rental of
accommodation for residential purposes;
(g)
which fall within the scope of the Package Travel,
Package Holidays and Package Tours Regulations;
(h)
which fall within the scope of the Protection of
Consumer (Timeshare, Long-Term Holiday Product, Resale and
Exchange Contracts) Regulations;
(i)
which, in accordance with national law, are
established by a public office-holder who has a statutory
obligation to be independent and impartial and who must
ensure, by providing comprehensive legal information, that the
consumer only concludes the contract on the basis of careful
legal consideration and with knowledge of its legal scope;
(j)
for the supply of foodstuffs, beverages or other
goods intended for current consumption in the household, and
which are physically supplied by a trader on frequent and
regular rounds to the consumer’s home, residence or workplace;
(k)
for passenger transport services, with the exception
of regulations 9(2), 21 and 24;
(l)
concluded
by
means
of
automatic
vending
machines or automated commercial premises;
(m)
concluded with telecommunications operators
through public payphones for their use or concluded for the use
of one single connection by telephone, Internet or fax
established by a consumer.
(4) These regulations shall not apply to off-premises contracts
under which the overall price payable by the consumer does not
exceed thirty euro (€30).
(5) These regulations shall not affect national general contract
law such as the rules on the validity, formation or effect of a contract,
in so far as general contract law aspects are not regulated in these
regulations.
(6) These regulations shall not prevent traders from offering
consumers contractual arrangements which go beyond the protection
provided for in these regulations.
(7) These regulations shall only apply to contracts concluded
on or after the 13 June 2014.
PART II
CONSUMER INFORMATION FOR CONTRACTS OTHER THAN
DISTANCE OR OFF-PREMISES CONTRACTS
(1)
Before the consumer is bound by a contract other Information
than a distance or an off-premises contract, or any corresponding requirements
contracts other
offer, the trader shall provide the consumer with the following than
off-premises
information in a clear and comprehensible manner, if that information contracts.
is not already apparent from the context
(a)
the main characteristics of the goods or services, to
the extent appropriate to the medium and to the goods or
services;
(b)
the identity of the trader, such as his trading name,
the geographical address at which he is established and his
telephone number;
(c)
the total price of the goods or services inclusive of
taxes, or where the nature of the goods or services is such that
the price cannot reasonably be calculated in advance, the
manner in which the price is to be calculated, as well as, where
applicable, all additional freight, delivery or postal charges or,
where those charges cannot reasonably be calculated in
advance, the fact that such additional charges may be payable;
(d)
where applicable, the arrangements for payment,
delivery, performance, the time by which the trader undertakes
to deliver the goods or to perform the service, and the trader’s
complaint handling policy;
(e)
in addition to a reminder of the existence of a legal
guarantee of conformity for goods, the existence and the
conditions of after-sales services and commercial guarantees,
where applicable;
(f)
the duration of the contract, where applicable, or, if
the contract is of indeterminate duration or is to be extended
automatically, the conditions for terminating the contract;
(g)
where applicable, the functionality, including
applicable technical protection measures, of digital content;
(h)
where applicable, any relevant interoperability of
digital content with hardware and software that the trader is
aware of or can reasonably be expected to have been aware of.
(2) Sub-regulation (1) shall also apply to contracts for the
supply of water, gas or electricity, where they are not put up for sale
in a limited volume or set quantity, of digital content which is not
supplied on a tangible medium.
(3) Sub-regulation (1) shall not apply with regard to contracts
which involve day-to-day transactions and which are performed
immediately at the time of their conclusion.
PART III
CONSUMER INFORMATION AND RIGHT OF WITHDRAWAL
FOR DISTANCE AND OFF-PREMISES CONTRACTS
(1)
Before the consumer is bound by a distance or off-
premises contract, or any corresponding offer, the trader shall provide
the consumer with the following information in a clear and
comprehensible manner and in at least one of the official languages of
Malta
(a)
the main characteristics of the goods or services, to
the extent appropriate to the medium and to the goods or
services;
(b)
the identity of the trader, such as his trading name;
(c)
the geographical address at which the trader is
established and his telephone number, fax number and e-mail
address, where available, to enable the consumer to contact the
trader quickly and communicate with him efficiently and, where
applicable, the geographical address and identity of the trader
on whose behalf he is acting;
(d)
if different from the address provided in
accordance with paragraph (c), the geographical address of the
place of business of the trader, and, where applicable, that of the
trader on whose behalf he is acting, where the consumer can
address any complaints;
(e)
the total price of the goods or services inclusive of
taxes, or where the nature of the goods or services is such that
the price cannot reasonably be calculated in advance, the
manner in which the price is to be calculated, as well as, where
applicable, all additional freight, delivery or postal charges and
any other costs or, where those charges cannot reasonably be
calculated in advance, the fact that such additional charges may
be payable. In the case of a contract of indeterminate duration or
a contract containing a subscription, the total price shall include
the total costs per billing period. Where such contracts are
charged at a fixed rate, the total price shall also mean the total
monthly costs. Where the total costs cannot be reasonably
calculated in advance, the manner in which the price is to be
calculated shall be provided;
(f)
the cost of using the means of distance
communication for the conclusion of the contract where that
cost is calculated other than at the basic rate;
(g)
the arrangements for payment, delivery,
performance, the time by which the trader undertakes to deliver
the goods or to perform the services and, where applicable, the
complaint handling policy of the trader;
(h)
where a right of withdrawal exists, the conditions,
time limit and procedures for exercising that right in accordance
with regulation 13(1) , as well as the model withdrawal form set
out in Part B of the Schedule;
(i)
where applicable, that the consumer will have to
bear the cost of returning the goods in case of withdrawal and,
for distance contracts, if the goods, by their nature, cannot
normally be returned by post, the cost of returning the goods;
(j)
that, if the consumer exercises the right of
withdrawal after having made a request in accordance with
regulation 8(3) or regulation 9(8), the consumer shall be liable
to pay the trader reasonable costs in accordance with regulation
16(3);
(k)
where a right of withdrawal is not provided for in
accordance with regulation 18, the information that the
consumer will not benefit from a right of withdrawal or, where
applicable, the circumstances under which the consumer loses
his right of withdrawal;
(l)
a reminder of the existence of a legal guarantee of
conformity for goods;
(m)
where applicable, the existence and the conditions
of after-sale customer assistance, after-sales services and
commercial guarantees;
(n)
the existence of relevant codes of conduct, as
defined in article 51A of the Act and how copies of them can be
obtained, where applicable;
(o)
the duration of the contract, where applicable, or, if
the contract is of indeterminate duration or is to be extended
automatically, the conditions for terminating the contract;
(p)
where applicable, the minimum duration of the
obligations of the consumer under the contract;
(q)
where applicable, the existence and the conditions
of deposits or other financial guarantees to be paid or provided
by the consumer at the request of the trader;
(r)
where applicable, the functionality, including
applicable technical protection measures, of digital content;
(s)
where applicable, any relevant interoperability of
digital content with hardware and software that the trader is
aware of or can reasonably be expected to have been aware of;
(t)
where applicable, the possibility of having recourse
to an out-of-court complaint and redress mechanism, to which
the trader is subject, and the methods for having access to it.
(2) Sub-regulation (1) shall also apply to contracts for the
supply of water, gas or electricity, where they are not put up for sale
in a limited volume or set quantity, of digital content which is not
supplied on a tangible medium.
(3) In the case of a public auction, the information referred to
in sub-regulation (1)(b), (c) and (d) may be replaced by the equivalent
details for the auctioneer.
(4) The information referred to in sub-regulation (1)(h), (i) and
(j) may be provided by means of the model instructions on
withdrawal set out in Part A of the Schedule. The trader shall have
fulfilled the information requirements laid down in sub-regulation
(1)(h), (i) and (j) if he has supplied these instructions to the consumer,
correctly filled in.
(5) The information referred to in sub-regulation (1) shall
form an integral part of the distance or off-premises contract and shall
not be altered unless the contracting parties expressly agree
otherwise.
(6) If the trader has not complied with the information
requirements on additional charges or other costs as referred to in
sub-regulation (1)(e), or on the costs of returning the goods as
referred to in sub-regulation (1)(i), the consumer shall not bear those
charges or costs.
The information requirements laid down in these Information
regulations are in addition to information requirements contained in requirements
addition to those
the Services (Internal Market) Act, in the Electronic Commerce Act in
(Internal
and in the Electronic Commerce (General) Regulations
Market) Act, in
the Electronic
Commerce Act
Provided that if a provision of the Services (Internal
and the
Electronic
Market) Act or of the Electronic Commerce Act, or of the Electronic
Commerce
Commerce (General) Regulations, on the content and the manner in
(General)
Regulations.
which the information is to be provided conflicts with a provision of
these regulations, the provision of these regulations shall prevail.
L.N. 426.02
As regards compliance with the information requirements Burden of proof.
laid down in this Part, the burden of proof shall be on the trader.
(1)
With respect to off-premises contracts, the trader Formal
shall give the information provided for in regulation 5(1) to the requirements
off-premises
consumer on paper or, if the consumer agrees, on another durable contracts.
medium. Any such information shall be legible and in plain,
intelligible language.
(2) The trader shall provide the consumer with a copy of the
signed contract or the confirmation of the contract on paper or, if the
consumer agrees, on another durable medium, including, where
applicable, the confirmation of the prior express consent and
acknowledgement of the consumer in accordance with regulation
18(m).
(3) Where a consumer wants the performance of services or
the supply of water, gas or electricity, where they are not put up for
sale in a limited volume or set quantity, to begin during the
withdrawal period provided for in regulation 10(2), the trader shall
require that the consumer makes such an express request on a durable
medium.
(4) With respect to off-premises contracts where the consumer
has explicitly requested the services of the trader for the purpose of
carrying out repairs or maintenance for which the trader and the
consumer immediately perform their contractual obligations and
where the payment to be made by the consumer does not exceed two
hundred euro (€200)
(a)
the trader shall provide the consumer with the
information referred to in regulation 5(1)(b) and (c) and
information about the price or the manner in which the price is
to be calculated together with an estimate of the total price, on
paper or, if the consumer agrees, on another durable medium.
The trader shall provide the information referred to in regulation
5(1)(a), (h) and (k), but may choose not to provide it on paper or
another durable medium if the consumer expressly agrees;
(b)
the confirmation of the contract provided in
accordance with sub-regulation (2) shall contain the information
provided for in regulation 5(1).
(1)
With respect to distance contracts, the trader shall
give the information provided for in regulation 5(1) or make that
information available to the consumer in a way appropriate to the
means of distance communication used in plain and intelligible
language. In so far as that information is provided on a durable
medium, it shall be legible.
(2) If a distance contract to be concluded by electronic means
places the consumer under an obligation to pay, the trader shall make
the consumer aware in a clear and prominent manner, and directly
before the consumer places his order, of the information provided for
in regulation 5(1)(a), (e), (o) and (p)
Provided that the trader shall ensure that the consumer,
when placing his order, explicitly acknowledges that the order implies
an obligation to pay. If placing an order entails activating a button or
a similar function, the button or similar function shall be labelled in
an easily legible manner only with the words ‘order with obligation to
pay’ or a corresponding unambiguous formulation indicating that
placing the order entails an obligation to pay the trader. If the trader
has not complied with this sub-regulation, the consumer shall not be
bound by the contract or order.
(3) Trading websites shall indicate clearly and legibly at the
latest at the beginning of the ordering process whether any delivery
restrictions apply and which means of payment are accepted.
(4) If the contract is concluded through a means of distance
communication which allows limited space or time to display the
information, the trader shall provide, on that particular means prior to
the conclusion of such a contract, at least the pre-contractual
information regarding the main characteristics of the goods or
services, the identity of the trader, the total price, the right of
withdrawal, the duration of the contract and, if the contract is of
indeterminate duration, the conditions for terminating the contract, as
referred to in regulation 5(1)(a), (b), (e), (h) and (o). The other
information referred to in regulation 5(1) shall be provided by the
trader to the consumer in an appropriate way in accordance with sub-
regulation (1).
(5) Without prejudice to sub-regulation (4), if the trader makes
a telephone call to the consumer with a view to concluding a distance
contract, he shall, at the beginning of the conversation with the
consumer, disclose his identity and, where applicable, the identity of
the person on whose behalf he makes that call, and the commercial
purpose of the call.
(6) Where a distance contract is to be concluded by telephone,
the trader shall confirm on a durable medium the offer to the
consumer, who is bound only once he has signed the offer or has sent
his written consent.
(7) The trader shall provide the consumer with the
confirmation of the contract concluded, on a durable medium within a
reasonable time after the conclusion of the distance contract, and at
the latest at the time of the delivery of the goods or before the
performance of the service begins. That confirmation shall include
(a)
all the information referred to in regulation 6(1)
unless the trader has already provided that information to the
consumer on a durable medium prior to the conclusion of the
distance contract; and
(b)
where applicable, the confirmation of the prior
express consent and acknowledgment of the consumer in
accordance with regulation 18(m).
(8) Where a consumer wants the performance of services, or
the supply of water, gas or electricity, where they are not put up for
sale in a limited volume or set quantity to begin during the
withdrawal period provided for in regulation 10(2), the trader shall
require that the consumer makes an express request
Provided that any communications made under this sub-
regulation shall be made on a durable medium.
(9) This regulation shall be without prejudice to the provisions
on the conclusion of e-contracts and the placing of e-orders set out in
Part III and Part IV of the Electronic Commerce Act.
(1)
Save where the exceptions provided for in
regulation 18 apply, the consumer shall have a period of fourteen (14)
days to withdraw from a distance or off-premises contract, without
giving any reason, and without incurring any costs other than those
provided for in regulations 15(2) and 16.
(2) Without prejudice to regulation 12, the withdrawal period
referred to in subregulation (1) shall expire after fourteen (14) days
from
(a)
in the case of service contracts, the day of the
conclusion of the contract;
(b)
in the case of sales contracts, the day on which the
consumer or a third party other than the carrier and indicated by
the consumer acquires physical possession of the goods or
(i) in the case of multiple goods ordered by the
consumer in one order and delivered separately, the day on
which the consumer or a third party other than the carrier
and indicated by the consumer acquires physical
possession of the last good;
(ii) in the case of delivery of a good consisting of
multiple lots or pieces, the day on which the consumer or a
third party other than the carrier and indicated by the
consumer acquires physical possession of the last lot or
piece;
(iii) in the case of contracts for regular delivery of
goods during a defined period of time, the day on which
the consumer or a third party other than the carrier and
indicated by the consumer acquires physical possession of
the first good;
(c)
in the case of contracts for the supply of water, gas
or electricity, where they are not put up for sale in a limited
volume or set quantity, or of digital content which is not
supplied on a tangible medium, the day of the conclusion of the
contract.
In the case of an off-premises contract the trader shall not Payment before
require the consumer to pay any part of the price before the delivery delivery
case of off-
of the goods, and where the goods are delivered in parts no payment premises
contract.
shall be demanded except as represents the price of the part delivered
Provided that the trader may request a payment of a
deposit not exceeding ten per cent of the price of the goods being the
subject of the off-premises contract, which deposit shall not be
payable before fourteen (14) days from the date of the off-premises
contract, without prejudice to the right of withdrawal as established in
these regulations.
(1)
If the trader has not provided the consumer with the Omission of
information on the right of withdrawal as required by regulation information
the right of
5(1)(h), the withdrawal period shall expire twelve (12) months from withdrawal.
the end of the initial withdrawal period, as determined in accordance
with regulation 10(2).
(2) If the trader has provided the consumer with the
information provided for in sub-regulation (1) within twelve (12)
months from the day referred to in regulation 10(2), the withdrawal
period shall expire fourteen (14) days after the day upon which the
consumer receives that information.
(1)
Before the expiry of the withdrawal period, the Exercise of the
consumer shall inform the trader of his decision to withdraw from the right
withdrawal.
contract. For this purpose, the consumer may either
(a)
use the model withdrawal form as set out in Part B
of the Schedule; or
(b)
make any other unequivocal statement setting out
his decision to withdraw from the contract.
(2) The consumer shall have exercised his right of withdrawal
within the withdrawal period referred to in regulations 10(2) and 12 if
the communication concerning the exercise of the right of withdrawal
is sent by the consumer before that period has expired.
(3) The trader may, in addition to the possibilities referred to
in sub-regulation (1), give the option to the consumer to
electronically fill in and submit either the model withdrawal form set
out in Part B of the Schedule or any other unequivocal statement on
the website of the trader. In those cases the trader shall communicate
to the consumer an acknowledgement of receipt of such a withdrawal
on a durable medium without delay.
(4) The burden of proof of exercising the right of withdrawal
in accordance with this regulation shall be on the consumer.
The exercise of the right of withdrawal shall terminate the
obligations of the parties
(a)
to perform the distance or off-premises contract; or
(b)
to conclude the distance or off-premises contract,
in cases where an offer was made by the consumer.
(1)
The trader shall reimburse all payments received
from the consumer, including, if applicable, the costs of delivery
without undue delay and in any event not later than fourteen (14) days
from the day on which he is informed of the decision of the consumer
to withdraw from the contract in accordance with regulation 13
Provided that the trader shall carry out the reimbursement
referred to in this sub-regulation using the same means of payment as
the consumer used for the initial transaction, unless the consumer has
expressly agreed otherwise and provided that the consumer does not
incur any fees as a result of such reimbursement.
(2) Notwithstanding sub-regulation (1), the trader shall not be
required to reimburse the supplementary costs, if the consumer has
expressly opted for a type of delivery other than the least expensive
type of standard delivery offered by the trader.
(3) Unless the trader has offered to collect the goods himself,
with regard to sales contracts, the trader may withhold the
reimbursement until he has received the goods back, or until the
consumer has supplied evidence of having sent back the goods,
whichever is the earliest.
(1)
Unless the trader has offered to collect the goods
himself, the consumer shall send back the goods or hand them over to
the trader or to a person authorised by the trader to receive the goods,
without undue delay and in any event not later than fourteen (14) days
from the day on which he has communicated his decision to withdraw
from the contract to the trader in accordance with regulation 13. The
deadline shall be met if the consumer sends back the goods before the
period of fourteen (14) days has expired
Provided that the consumer shall only bear the direct cost
of returning the goods unless the trader has agreed to bear them or the
trader failed to inform the consumer that the consumer has to bear
them
Provided further that in the case of off-premises contracts
where the goods have been delivered to the home of the consumer at
the time of the conclusion of the contract, the trader shall at his own
expense collect the goods if, by their nature, those goods cannot
normally be returned by post.
(2) The consumer shall only be liable for any diminished value
of the goods resulting from the handling of the goods other than what
is necessary to establish the nature, characteristics and functioning of
the goods. The consumer shall in any event not be liable for
diminished value of the goods where the trader has failed to provide
notice of the right of withdrawal in accordance with regulation
5(1)(h).
(3) Where a consumer exercises the right of withdrawal after
having made a request in accordance with regulations 8(3) or 9(8), the
consumer shall pay to the trader an amount which is in proportion to
what has been provided until the time the consumer has informed the
trader of the exercise of the right of withdrawal, in comparison with
the full coverage of the contract. The proportionate amount to be paid
by the consumer to the trader shall be calculated on the basis of the
total price agreed in the contract. If the total price is excessive, the
proportionate amount shall be calculated on the basis of the market
value of what has been provided.
(4) The consumer shall bear no cost for
(a)
the performance of services or the supply of water,
gas or electricity, where they are not put up for sale in a limited
volume or set quantity, in full or in part, during the withdrawal
period, where
(i) the trader has failed to provide information in
accordance with regulation 5(1)(h) or (j); or
(ii) the consumer has not expressly requested
performance to begin during the withdrawal period in
accordance with regulations 8(3) and 9(8); or
(b)
the supply, in full or in part, of digital content
which is not supplied on a tangible medium where
(i) the consumer has not given his prior express
consent to the beginning of the performance before the end
of the fourteen (14) day period referred to in regulation 10;
(ii) the consumer has not acknowledged that he
loses his right of withdrawal when giving his consent; or
(iii) the trader has failed to provide confirmation
in accordance with regulations 8(2) or 9(7).
(5) Except as provided for in regulation 15(2) and in this
regulation, the consumer shall not incur any liability as a consequence
of the exercise of the right of withdrawal.
(1)
Without prejudice to regulation 15 of the Consumer
Credit Regulations, if the consumer exercises his right of withdrawal
from a distance or an off-premises contract in accordance with
regulations 10 to 16, any ancillary contracts shall be automatically
terminated, without any costs for the consumer, except as provided
for in regulations 15(2) and 16.
(2) Regulations 10 to 16 shall also apply when an ancillary
contract is terminated.
There shall be no right of withdrawal as set out in
regulations 10 to 17 in respect of distance and off-premises contracts
as regards the following
(a)
service contracts after the service has been fully
performed if the performance has begun with the consumer’s
prior express consent, and with the acknowledgement that he
will lose his right of withdrawal once the contract has been fully
performed by the trader;
(b)
the supply of goods or services for which the price
is dependent on fluctuations in the financial market which
cannot be controlled by the trader and which may occur within
the withdrawal period;
(c)
the supply of goods made to the specifications of
the consumer or where these are clearly personalised;
(d)
the supply of goods which are liable to deteriorate
or expire rapidly;
(e)
the supply of sealed goods which are not suitable
for return due to health protection or hygiene reasons and were
unsealed after delivery;
(f)
the supply of goods which are, after delivery,
according to their nature, inseparably mixed with other items;
(g)
the supply of alcoholic beverages, the price of
which has been agreed upon at the time of the conclusion of the
sales contract, the delivery of which can only take place after
thirty (30) days and the actual value of which is dependent on
fluctuations in the market which cannot be controlled by the
trader;
(h)
contracts where the consumer has specifically
requested a visit from the trader for the purpose of carrying out
urgent repairs or maintenance. If, on the occasion of such visit,
the trader provides services in addition to those specifically
requested by the consumer or goods other than replacement
parts necessarily used in carrying out the maintenance or in
making the repairs, the right of withdrawal shall apply to those
additional services or goods;
(i)
the supply of sealed audio or sealed video
recordings or sealed computer software which were unsealed
after delivery;
(j)
the supply of a newspaper, periodical or magazine
with the exception of subscription contracts for the supply of
such publications;
(k)
contracts concluded at a public auction;
(l)
the provision of accommodation other than for
residential purpose, transport of goods, car rental services,
catering or services related to leisure activities if the contract
provides for a specific date or period of performance; or
(m)
the supply of digital content which is not supplied
on a tangible medium if the performance has begun with the
prior express consent of the consumer and his acknowledgment
that he thereby loses his right of withdrawal.
PART IV
OTHER CONSUMER RIGHTS
(1)
Regulations 20 and 22 shall apply to sales contracts Scope.
other than to contracts for the supply of water, gas or electricity,
where they are not put up for sale in a limited volume or set quantity,
or the supply of digital content which is not supplied on a tangible
medium.
(2) Regulations 21, 23 and 24 shall apply to sales and service
contracts and to contracts for the supply of water, gas, electricity, or
digital content.
(1)
Unless the parties have agreed otherwise on the
time of delivery, the trader shall deliver the goods by transferring the
physical possession or control of the goods to the consumer without
undue delay, but not later than thirty (30) days from the conclusion of
the contract.
(2) Where the trader has failed to fulfil his obligation to
deliver the goods at the time agreed upon with the consumer or within
the time limit set out in sub-regulation (1), the consumer shall by
means of a durable medium require him to make the delivery within
an additional period of time appropriate to the circumstances. If the
trader fails to deliver the goods within that additional period of time,
the consumer shall be entitled to terminate the contract
Provided this sub-regulation shall not be applicable to
sales contracts where the trader has refused to deliver the goods or
where delivery within the agreed delivery period is essential taking
into account all the circumstances attending the conclusion of the
contract or where the consumer informs the trader, prior to the
conclusion of the contract, that delivery by or on a specified date is
essential. In those cases, if the trader fails to deliver the goods at the
time agreed upon with the consumer or within the time limit set out in
sub-regulation (1), the consumer shall be entitled to terminate the
contract immediately.
(3) Upon termination of the contract, the trader shall, without
undue delay, reimburse all sums paid under the contract.
(4) In addition to the termination of the contract in accordance
with sub-regulation (2), the consumer may have recourse to other
remedies provided for by national law.
Traders shall not charge consumers, in respect of the use of
a given means of payment, fees that exceed the cost borne by the
trader for the use of such means.
In contracts where the trader dispatches the goods to the
consumer, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods shall pass to the
consumer when he or a third party indicated by the consumer and
other than the carrier has acquired the physical possession of the
goods
Provided that the risk shall pass to the consumer upon
delivery to the carrier if the carrier was commissioned by the
consumer to carry the goods and that choice was not offered by the
trader, without prejudice to the rights of the consumer against the
carrier.
Where the trader operates a telephone line for the purpose Communication
of contacting him by telephone in relation to the contract concluded, by telephone.
the consumer, when contacting the trader, shall not be bound to pay
more than the basic rate, this without prejudice to the right of
telecommunication services providers to charge for such calls.
Before the consumer is bound by the contract or offer, the Additional
trader shall seek the express consent of the consumer to any extra payments.
payment in addition to the remuneration agreed upon for the main
contractual obligation of the trader. If the trader has not obtained the
express consent of the consumer but has inferred it by using default
options which the consumer is required to reject in order to avoid the
additional payment, the consumer shall be entitled to reimbursement
of this payment.
(1)
If the law applicable to the contract is the law of a Imperative
Member State, consumers may not waive the rights conferred on them nature
regulations.
by these regulations.
(2) Any contractual terms which directly or indirectly waive
or restrict the rights resulting from these regulations shall not be
binding on the consumer.
The consumer shall be exempted from the obligation to Inertia selling.
provide any consideration in cases of unsolicited supply of goods,
water, gas, electricity, or digital content or unsolicited provision of
services, prohibited by article 51B(4) and by paragraph 29 of the First
Schedule to the Act. In such cases, the absence of a response from the
consumer following such an unsolicited supply or provision shall not
constitute consent.
The Director General may impose administrative fines of Sanctions that
not less than five hundred euro (€500) and not more than forty-seven may
imposed.
thousand euro (€47,000) on any person who fails to comply with any
of the provisions of these regulations.
The Distance Selling Regulations, 2001 are hereby
Revocation of
the Distance
revoked.
Selling
Regulations.
L.N. 186 of
2001. SCHEDULE
(Regulation 13)
Information concerning the exercise of the right of withdrawal
Part A. Model instructions on withdrawal
Right of withdrawal
You have the right to withdraw from this contract within 14 days without
giving any reason.
The withdrawal period will expire after 14 days from the day [1].
To exercise the right of withdrawal, you must inform us [2] of your decision
to withdraw from this contract by an unequivocal statement (e.g. a letter sent by
post, fax or e-mail). You may use the attached model withdrawal form, but it is not
obligatory [3].
To meet the withdrawal deadline, it is sufficient for you to send your
communication concerning your exercise of the right of withdrawal before the
withdrawal period has expired.
Effects of withdrawal
If you withdraw from this contract, we shall reimburse to you all payments
received from you, including the costs of delivery (with the exception of the
supplementary costs resulting from your choice of a type of delivery other than the
least expensive type of standard delivery offered by us), without undue delay and
in any event not later than fourteen (14) days from the day on which we are
informed about your decision to withdraw from this contract. We will carry out
such reimbursement using the same means of payment as you used for the initial
transaction, unless you have expressly agreed otherwise; in any event, you will not
incur any fees as a result of such reimbursement. [4]
[5]
[6]
Instructions for completion
[1]. Insert one of the following texts between inverted commas
(a)
in the case of a service contract or a contract for the supply of
water, gas or electricity, where they are not put up for sale in a limited
volume or set quantity, or of digital content which is not supplied on a
tangible medium: ‘of the conclusion of the contract.’;
(b)
in the case of a sales contract: ‘on which you acquire, or a third
party other than the carrier and indicated by you acquires, physical
possession of the goods.’;
(c)
in the case of a contract relating to multiple goods ordered by
the consumer in one order and delivered separately: ‘on which you acquire,
or a third party other than the carrier and indicated by you acquires, physical
possession of the last good.’;
(d)
in the case of a contract relating to delivery of a good consisting
of multiple lots or pieces: ‘on which you acquire, or a third party other than
the carrier and indicated by you acquires, physical possession of the last lot
or piece.’;
(e)
in the case of a contract for regular delivery of goods during a
defined period of time: ‘on which you acquire, or a third party other than the
carrier and indicated by you acquires, physical possession of the first good.’.
[2]. Insert your name, geographical address and, where available, your
telephone number, fax number and e-mail address.
[3]. If you give the option to the consumer to electronically fill in and
submit information about his withdrawal from the contract on your website, insert
the following: ‘You can also electronically fill in and submit the model withdrawal
form or any other unequivocal statement on our website [insert Internet address]. If
you use this option, we will communicate to you an acknowledgement of receipt of
such a withdrawal on a durable medium (e.g. by e-mail) without delay.’.
[4]. In the case of sales contracts in which you have not offered to collect
the goods in the event of withdrawal insert the following: ‘We may withhold
reimbursement until we have received the goods back or you have supplied
evidence of having sent back the goods, whichever is the earliest.’.
[5]. If the consumer has received goods in connection with the contract
(a)
insert
-
‘We will collect the goods.’; or,
-
‘You shall send back the goods or hand them over to us or
...................... [insert the name and geographical address, where
applicable, of the person authorised by you to receive the goods],
without undue delay and in any event not later than fourteen (14) days
from the day on which you communicate your withdrawal from this
contract to us. The deadline is met if you send back the goods before the
period of fourteen (14) days has expired.’
(b)
insert
-
‘We will bear the cost of returning the goods.’;
-
‘You will have to bear the direct cost of returning the
goods.’;
-
If, in a distance contract, you do not offer to bear the cost
of returning the goods and the goods, by their nature, cannot normally
be returned by post: ‘You will have to bear the direct cost of returning
the goods, ........... EUR [insert the amount].’; or if the cost of returning
the goods cannot reasonably be calculated in advance: ‘You will have to
bear the direct cost of returning the goods. The cost is estimated at a
maximum of approximately ............ EUR [insert the amount].’; or
-
If, in an off-premises contract, the goods, by their nature,
cannot normally be returned by post and have been delivered to the
consumer’s home at the time of the conclusion of the contract: ‘We will
collect the goods at our own expense.’; and
(c)
insert ‘You are only liable for any diminished value of the goods
resulting from the handling other than what is necessary to establish the
nature, characteristics and functioning of the goods.’.
[6]. In the case of a contract for the provision of services or the supply of
water, gas or electricity, where they are not put up for sale in a limited volume or
set quantity, insert the following: ‘If you requested to begin the performance of
services or the supply of water/gas/electricity [delete where inapplicable] during
the withdrawal period, you shall pay us an amount which is in proportion to what
has been provided until you have communicated us your withdrawal from this
contract, in comparison with the full coverage of the contract.’.
Part B. Model withdrawal form
(complete and return this form only if you wish to withdraw from the
To [here the trader’s name, geographical address and, where available,
his fax number and e-mail address are to be inserted by the trader]
-
I/We (*) hereby give notice that I/We (*) withdraw from my/our
(*) contract of sale of the following goods (*)/for the provision of the
following service (*),
-
Ordered on (*)/received on (*),
-
Name of consumer(s),
-
Address of consumer(s),
-
Signature of consumer(s) (only if this form is notified on paper),
-
Date
(*) Delete
€2.16