Consumer Credit (Amendment) Regulations, 2013
Table of Provisions (7)
Statutory Text (7 Articles)
L.N. 28 of 2013
CONSUMER AFFAIRS ACT
(CAP. 378)
Consumer Credit (Amendment) Regulations, 2013
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 7 of the
Consumer Affairs Act, the Minister for Fair Competition, Small
Business and Consumers, after consultation with the Consumer
Affairs Council, has made the following regulations:-
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Consumer
Credit (Amendment) Regulations, 2013 and these regulations shall be
read and construed as one with the Consumer Credit Regulations,
hereinafter referred to as "the principal regulations".
(2)
These regulations implement the provisions of
Commission Directive 2011/90/EU of 14 November 2011 amending
Part II of Annex I to Directive 2008/48/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council providing additional assumptions for
the calculation of the annual percentage rate of charge (Text with
EEA relevance) particularly with regards to the amendments being
made to Part II of the Third Schedule to the principal regulations.
In sub-regulation (2) of regulation 8 of the principal
regulations, for the words from "The information under sub-
regulation (1)" to the words "the form contained in the Second
Schedule:" there shall be substituted the words "The information
under sub-regulation (1) shall be provided on paper or on another
durable medium and all information shall be equally prominent. It
may be provided by means of the form contained in the Second
Schedule:".
Regulation 12 of the principal regulations shall be
amended as follows
(a)
in sub-regulation (1) thereof, for the words from
"The consumer credit agreement" to the words "shall specify
the following:", there shall be substituted the words "The
consumer credit agreement referred to in regulation 11(3) shall
be drawn up in writing or on a durable medium and shall
specify, in a clear and concise manner, the following:"; and
(b)
paragraph (e) of sub-regulation (3) thereof shall be
substituted by the following
"(e) an indication, where applicable, that the
consumer may, at any time, upon demand be requested to
repay the amount of credit in full;".
In sub-regulation (2) of regulation 19 of the principal Amends
regulations, for the words from "The representative example" to the regulation
the principal
words "the following items of information:", there shall be regulations.
substituted the words "The representative example referred to in
sub-regulation (1) shall specify and comprise in a clear, concise and
prominent way, the following items of information:".
Regulation 24 of the principal regulations shall be Amends
regulation 24 of
amended as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a)
sub-regulation (3) thereof shall be re-numbered as
sub-regulation (4); and
(b)
immediately after sub-regulation (2) thereof, there
shall be added the following new sub-regulation
"(3) The provisions of these regulations cannot be
circumvented as a result of the way in which agreements
are formulated, in particular by integrating drawdowns or
credit agreements falling within the scope of these
regulations into credit agreements the character or purpose
of which would make it possible to avoid its application.".
Part II of the Third Schedule to the principal regulations Amends the
Third Schedule
shall be substituted by the following
to the principal
regulations.
"II.
The additional assumptions for the calculation of
the annual percentage rate of charge shall be as follows
(a) If a credit agreement gives the consumer
freedom of drawdown, the total amount of credit shall be
deemed to be drawn down immediately and in full.
(b) If a credit agreement gives the consumer
freedom of drawdown in general but imposes, amongst the
different ways of drawdown, a limitation with regard to the
amount of credit and period of time, the amount of credit
shall be deemed to be drawn down on the earliest date
provided for in the credit agreement and in accordance
with those drawdown limits.
(c) If a credit agreement provides different ways
of drawdown with different charges or borrowing rates, the
total amount of credit shall be deemed to be drawn down at
the highest charge and borrowing rate applied to the most
common drawdown mechanism for this type of credit
agreement.
(d) In the case of an overdraft facility, the total
amount of credit shall be deemed to be drawn down in full
and for the whole duration of the credit agreement. If the
duration of the overdraft facility is not known, the annual
percentage rate of charge shall be calculated on the
assumption that the duration of the credit is three months.
(e) In the case of an open-end credit agreement,
other than an overdraft facility, it shall be assumed that
(i)
the credit is provided for a period of
one year starting from the date of the initial
drawdown, and that the final payment made by the
consumer clears the balance of capital, interest and
other charges, if any;
(ii)
the capital is repaid by the consumer in
equal monthly payments, commencing one month
after the date of the initial drawdown. However, in
cases where the capital must be repaid only in full, in
a single payment, within each payment period,
successive drawdowns and repayments of the entire
capital by the consumer shall be assumed to occur
over the period of one year. Interest and other
charges shall be applied in accordance with those
drawdowns and repayments of capital and as
provided for in the credit agreement.
For the purposes of this paragraph, an open-end
credit agreement is a credit agreement without fixed
duration and includes credits which must be repaid in full
within or after a period but, once repaid, become available
to be drawn down again.
(f) In the case of credit agreements other than
overdrafts and open-end credits as referred to in the
assumptions set out in paragraphs (d) and (e)
(i)
if the date or amount of a repayment of
capital to be made by the consumer cannot be
ascertained, it shall be assumed that the repayment is
made at the earliest date provided for in the credit
agreement and is for the lowest amount for which the
credit agreement provides;
(ii)
if the date of conclusion of the credit
agreement is not known, the date of the initial
drawdown shall be assumed to be the date which
results in the shortest interval between that date and
the date of the first payment to be made by the
consumer.
(g) Where the date or amount of a payment to be
made by the consumer cannot be ascertained on the basis
of the credit agreement or the assumptions set out in
paragraphs (d), (e) or (f), it shall be assumed that the
payment is made in accordance with the dates and
conditions required by the creditor and, when these are
unknown
(i)
interest charges are paid together with
the repayments of capital;
(ii)
a non-interest charge expressed as a
single sum is paid at the date of the conclusion of the
credit agreement;
(iii) non-interest charges expressed as
several payments are paid at regular intervals,
commencing with the date of the first repayment of
capital, and if the amount of such payments is not
known they shall be assumed to be equal amounts;
(iv) the final payment clears the balance of
capital, interest and other charges, if any.
(h) If the ceiling applicable to the credit has not
yet been agreed, that ceiling is assumed to be EUR 1500.
(i) If different borrowing rates and charges are
offered for a limited period or amount, the borrowing rate
and the charges shall be deemed to be the highest rate for
the whole duration of the credit agreeement.
(j) For consumer credit agreements for which a
fixed borrowing rate is agreed in relation to the initial
period, at the end of which a new borrowing rate is
determined and subsequently periodically adjusted
according to an agreed indicator, the calculation of the
annual percentage rate shall be based on the assumption
that, at the end of the fixed borrowing rate period, the
borrowing rate is the same as at the time of calculating the
annual percentage rate, based on the value of the agreed
indicator at that time.".
€0.45