Global Residence Programme Rules, 2013
Table of Provisions (12)
Statutory Text (12 Articles)
L.N. 167 of 2013
INCOME TAX ACT
(CAP. 123)
Global Residence Programme Rules, 2013
IN exercise of the powers conferred by articles 56(23) and 96 of
the Income Tax Act, the Minister for Finance has made the following
rules:-
(1) The title of these rules is the Global Residence
Programme Rules, 2013.
(2) These rules shall be deemed to have come into force with
effect from 1st July, 2013.
(Rule 2)
Localities for the purposes of the definition of "south of Malta"
Birżebbuġia
Cospicua
Fgura
Għaxaq
Gudja
Kalkara
Kirkop
Luqa
Marsascala
Marsaxlokk
Mqabba
Paola
Qrendi
Safi
Santa Luċija
Senglea
Siġġiewi
Tarxien
Vittoriosa
Xgħajra
Żabbar
Żejtun
Żurrieq
€1.08
For the purposes of these rules, unless the context
otherwise requires
"Act" means the Income Tax Act;
"appointed day" means the date on which the Commissioner
shall determine in writing that an individual is granted special tax
status under these rules;
"application" means an application filed in terms of rule 3(1);
"authorised mandatary" means a person who is in possession of
a warrant to practise as an advocate under the Code of Organization
and Civil Procedure, a person who holds a warrant to practise as a
legal procurator under the Code of Organization and Civil Procedure,
a person who has been appointed notary public in accordance with the
provisions of the Notarial Profession and Notarial Archives Act, a
person who holds a warrant to practise the profession of accountant
under the Accountancy Profession Act, a person who is a member of
the Institute of Financial Services Practitioners, a person who is a
member of the Malta Institute of Taxation or a person who is a
member of the Malta Institute of Accountants or a person who is a
member of the Institute of Management
Provided that a person that is not an individual, having at least
75% (directly or indirectly) of its shareholders, partners or other
members, as the case may be, who are persons in possession of the
above-mentioned warrants or being a member of the above-
mentioned institutes, shall also be considered to be an authorised
mandatary;
"authorised
registered
mandatary"
means
an
authorised
mandatary who is registered with the Commissioner under these
rules;
"beneficiary" means a third-country national who has been
granted special tax status in terms of these rules;
"Commissioner" means the Commissioner for Revenue;
"dependant" means
(a)
the beneficiary’s spouse or person with whom the
beneficiary is in a stable and durable relationship;
(b) minor children including adopted minor children
and children who are in the care and custody of the beneficiary
or the person mentioned in paragraph (a) above;
(c)
children who are under the age of twenty-five,
including adopted children and children who are in the care and
custody of the beneficiary or the person mentioned in paragraph
(a) above, provided that such children are not economically
active;
(d) children including adopted children and children
who are in the care and custody of the beneficiary or the person
mentioned in paragraph (a) above, who are not minors but who
because of circumstances of illness or disability of a serious
gravity, are unable to maintain themselves;
(e)
dependent brothers, sisters and direct relatives in the
ascending line of the beneficiary or the person mentioned in
paragraph (a) above;
and in any case -
(i) is not a beneficiary under the Residents S.L. 123.79
Scheme Regulations, the High Net Worth Individuals - EU S.L. 123.129
/ EEA / Swiss Nationals Rules, the High Net Worth S.L. 123.130
Individuals - Non-EU / EEA / Swiss Nationals Rules, the
Malta Retirement Programme Rules, the Qualifying S.L. 123.124
Employment in Innovation and Creativity Rules or the
Highly Qualified Persons Rules; and
(ii) resides with the beneficiary in the qualifying
property;
"EEA" means the members of the European Union, Iceland,
Norway and Liechtenstein;
"lease" includes sub-lease;
"long-term resident" means
(a)
a person who has long-term resident status in terms
of the Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals)
Regulations;
(b) a person who applies for long-term resident status
under the Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country
Nationals) Regulations; or
(c)
third country nationals who have resided legally and
continuously in Malta for five years. Periods of absence from
Malta shall not interrupt the aforesaid period and shall be taken
into account for its calculation where they are shorter than six
consecutive months and do not exceed in total ten months
within the aforesaid five-year period;
"Ministers" means the Minister responsible for Finance and the
Minister responsible for the Economy, Investment and Small
Business;
"minor" is a person of either sex who has not yet attained the
age of eighteen years;
"not economically active" means a person who is not working
and not seeking work or not available for work;
"primary residence" means the dwelling house in which an
individual habitually resides in as his principal place of abode
worldwide;
"property" means any immovable property situated in Malta or
Gozo and any right over such property;
"public interest" includes the interests of public safety, the
protection of public order, national security, territorial integrity,
public health or morals;
"qualifying property" means either a qualifying owned property
or a qualifying rented property, as the case may be;
"qualifying property holding" means a holding which arises
where a beneficiary either
(a)
owns qualifying owned property; or
(b)
rents qualifying rented property as lessee;
and, in either case, occupies such property as his primary residence
Provided that the persons who reside in the qualifying property
are not persons other than the beneficiary, his dependants and special
carers;
"qualifying owned property" means an immovable property
purchased at a consideration of not less than
(a)
subject to the provisions of paragraph (b), two
hundred and seventy-five thousand euro (€275,000) for a
property situated in Malta; or
(b) two hundred and twenty thousand euro (€220,000)
for a property situated in Gozo or in the south of Malta
Provided that an immovable property purchased before the date
of publication of these rules for a consideration which is less than the
amounts indicated in paragraphs (a) or (b) above shall be considered
to be "qualifying owned property" insofar as the value of such
immovable property as declared on the date of application by the
applicant is not less than the amounts indicated in paragraphs (a) or
(b) above as supported by a separate and independent architect
valuation including architect’s plan which are delivered to the
Commissioner upon application
Provided further that the Commissioner, or any officer
authorised by him in writing, architect or surveyor shall have full and
free access to the qualifying owned property to the extent that such
access is likely to assist him in determining the value of the said
property;
"qualifying rented property" means a property taken on at lease
of not less than
(a)
subject to paragraph (b), nine thousand and six
hundred euro (€9,600) per annum for a property situated in
Malta; or
(b) eight thousand and seven hundred and fifty euro
(€8,750) per annum for a property situated in Gozo or in the
south of Malta;
"rights acquired under this law" means the right to pay tax at the
rate of tax contemplated in article 56(23) of the Act and these rules;
"south of Malta" means the areas within set boundaries as
designated in the Second Schedule to the Local Councils Act of the Cap. 363.
localities listed in the Schedule to these Rules;
"special carer" is an individual who has been in an employment
relationship, as evidenced by a contract of service, with the
beneficiary for at least two years prior to the application in terms of
rule 3: provided that the Commissioner is satisfied that the service is
required to be provided in whole or in part within the qualifying
property;
"these rules" shall include the provisions of article 56(23) of the
Act and the rules contained in these Rules;
"third-country national" means any person who is not a citizen
of the European Union within the meaning of Article 20 of the Treaty
on the European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the
European Union
Provided that, for the purposes of these rules, EEA nationals and
Swiss nationals shall not be considered to be third-country nationals.
(1) An individual, as duly represented by an authorised
registered mandatary, may apply to the Commissioner for special tax
status under these rules, in such form as the Commissioner may
require and by paying a non-refundable administrative fee of six
thousand euro (€6,000) upon application
Provided that applications in respect of which the qualifying
property is a qualifying owned property situated in the south of Malta,
the non-refundable administrative fee shall be that of five thousand
and five hundred euro (€5,500) to be paid upon application.
(2) Where it is established that the individual mentioned in
sub-rule (1) qualifies as a beneficiary, the Commissioner shall
determine in writing that such individual is granted special tax status
under these rules.
(3) Following the death of a beneficiary, the special tax status
granted in terms of sub-rule (2) shall be granted to a dependant of that
deceased beneficiary who has inherited the property that was the
primary residence of such beneficiary, or who rents a qualifying
rented property immediately after the death of the said beneficiary
and satisfies all the other requirements set out in rule 4. Such status
shall only be transferred once the said dependant provides proof to
the Commissioner that all the requirements of rule 4 are satisfied in
such manner as the Commissioner may determine.
A beneficiary is an individual who is not a long-term
resident and who proves to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that
(a)
he is a third country national and is not a Maltese,
EEA or Swiss national;
(b) he is not a person who benefits under the Residents S.L. 123.79
Scheme Regulations, the High Net Worth Individuals - EU / S.L. 123.129
EEA / Swiss Nationals Rules, the High Net Worth Individuals - S.L. 123.130
Non-EU / EEA / Swiss Nationals Rules, the Malta Retirement S.L. 123.124
Programme Rules, the Qualifying Employment in Innovation S.L. 123.141
and Creativity (Personal Tax) Rules or the Highly Qualified S.L. 123.126
Persons Rules;
(c)
he holds a qualifying property holding;
(d) he is in receipt of stable and regular resources which
are sufficient to maintain himself and his dependants without
recourse to the social assistance system in Malta;
(e)
he is in possession of a valid travel document;
(f)
he is in possession of sickness insurance in respect
of all risks across the whole of the European Union normally
covered for Maltese nationals for himself and his dependents;
(g)
he is fluent in one of the official languages of Malta;
and
(h)
he is a fit and proper person.
(1) In these Rules, the rate of fifteen cents (0.15) on 15% rate.
every euro shall apply on any income arising outside Malta in the
year immediately preceding the year of assessment which is received
in Malta (including income arising outside Malta and received in
Malta during the whole of the year in which the special tax status was
granted) by the beneficiary, the beneficiary’s spouse and children
referred to in paragraphs (b) and (d) of the definition of the term
"dependant" in rule 2, with the possibility to claim relief of double
taxation under article 74(a) and (b) of the Act
Provided that the minimum amount of tax payable in terms of
these rules in respect of the income arising outside Malta of the
persons referred to in this rule shall be fifteen thousand euro
(€15,000) for any year of assessment. Such minimum amount is
payable in full in both the year when the special tax status was
granted and in the year when the individual ceases to possess the said
special tax status.
(2) Income of a beneficiary, the beneficiary’s spouse and
children referred to in paragraphs (b) and (d) of the definition of the
term "dependant" in rule 2 that is not chargeable to tax under these
rules at the rate referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be charged as separate
income at the rate of thirty-five cents (0.35) on every euro.
(3) Notwithstanding any provision in the Income Tax Acts -
(a)
subject to the provisions of paragraph (b), the
minimum tax referred to in the proviso to sub-rule (1) shall be
payable by not later than the 30th April of the year immediately
preceding the relevant year of assessment. Such payment shall
be accompanied by a return made to the Commissioner that
provides proof that all the requirements of rule 4 continue to be
satisfied. The said return, which shall be in such form as the
Commissioner may determine, does not need to be submitted in
the year in which the special tax status is granted;
(b) in the case of the year in which the special tax status
is granted, where, it is evident that the special tax status will not
be granted before the 30th April, the minimum tax referred to in
the proviso to sub-rule (1) shall be payable at the time that the
special tax status is granted;
(c)
any tax paid under the provisions of sub-rule (1)
shall not be refundable.
(4) Notwithstanding any provision in the Act, an individual
who falls under paragraphs (a) or (b) of the definition of "long-term
resident of Malta" in rule 2, shall be taxable on any income accruing
in or derived from Malta or elsewhere, and whether received in Malta
or not in respect of income mentioned in article 4 of the Act and
subject to tax at the rates mentioned in article 56 of the Act.
(1) An individual shall, with effect from the appointed
day, cease to possess special tax status under these rules
(a)
if the individual becomes a Maltese, EEA or Swiss
national;
(b) if, at any time, after the appointed day, such
individual does not hold a qualifying property holding,
including in the case where the said individual lets or sublets the
qualifying property holding;
(c)
if, at any time, after the appointed day, such
individual becomes a long-term resident;
(d) if, after the appointed day, the individual is not in
possession of sickness insurance in respect of all risks normally
covered for Maltese nationals for himself and his dependants;
(e)
if the individual’s stay is not in the public interest, or
(f)
if the individual stays in any other jurisdiction for
more than one hundred and eighty-three days in a calendar year.
(2) An individual who ceases to possess special tax status for
any of the reasons specified in sub-rule (1) shall notify the
Commissioner of such event by not later than four weeks from the
date when he becomes aware of such event. This notification is to be
made on such form as may be required by the Commissioner.
Where such notification is not made within the time specified,
the person responsible for such event shall be charged an
administrative penalty of five thousand euro (€5,000).
(3) An individual shall, with immediate effect, cease to
possess special tax status from the relative year of assessment under
these rules if he notifies the Commissioner of his intention not to
remain in possession of special tax status on such form as the
Commissioner may require.
(4) An individual shall, with effect from the beginning of the
relative year of assessment, cease to possess special tax status under
these rules if he is in breach of the Act and, or of the Income Tax Cap. 372.
Management Act.
(5) The Ministers shall jointly have the power to condone any
failure to satisfy any one of the conditions in sub-rule (1) if
(a)
such failure was due to unforeseen circumstances
which are beyond the control of the individual;
(b)
such individual notifies the Minister of such failure;
and
(c)
such individual has exercised his best efforts to
remedy the failure.
(1) For the purpose of ascertaining an individual’s Request for and
entitlement to rights acquired under these rules and ensuring the exchange
information.
proper application of these rules, the Commissioner may require that
individual or the relevant authorised registered mandatary to produce,
within the time indicated by the Commissioner in that request, such
information and documents as the Commissioner may consider
necessary, including certifications and declarations.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision in any law, the
Commissioner and the competent authority in relation to the Status of
Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals) Regulations may
exchange information that is in their possession concerning an
individual -
(a)
making an application in terms of rule 3;
(b)
that is a beneficiary; or
(c)
that has long-term residence status in terms of the
Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals)
Regulations.
Such information may be exchanged for the purposes of these
Rules and for the purposes of the long-term residence status in terms
of the Status of Long-term Residents (Third Country Nationals)
Regulations.
If an individual benefits under these rules where that
person was not so entitled, the Commissioner may issue an
assessment in terms of article 31 of the Income Tax Management Act.
The return required in terms of article 10 of the Income
Tax Management Act shall, in the case of a beneficiary under these
rules, includes such form as the Commissioner may require.
(1) An individual shall authorise a person who is an
authorised registered mandatary to act on his behalf in respect of all
applications, correspondence, submissions, filings, declarations and
notifications contemplated under these rules. All such acts are to be
filed by the said authorised registered mandatary.
(2) The authorisation referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be made
in such form as the Commissioner may require.
(3) Unless the Commissioner specifically authorizes in
writing, a person may not authorise more than one authorised
mandatary.
(4) Registration as an authorised registered mandatary with
the Commissioner shall be made by filling in and delivering to the
Commissioner such form as the Commissioner may require.
(5) Registration as authorised registered mandatary in terms of
these rules shall be subject to such terms and conditions as the
Commissioner may from time to time determine.
(6) Acceptance of registration in terms of these rules shall be
notified by the Commissioner to the person requesting such
registration.
(7) When a person who has been registered with the
Commissioner desires to cancel such registration, he shall make a
request in such form as the Commissioner may require.