Processing of Personal Data (Electronic Communications Sector)
Table of Provisions (8)
Statutory Text (8 Articles)
L.N. 239 of 2011
DATA PROTECTION ACT
(CAP. 440.)
Processing of Personal Data (Electronic Communications Sector)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2011
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 54 of the Data
Protection Act, the Minister for Justice and Home Affairs, after
consultation with the Information and Data Protection Commissioner,
has made the following regulations:-
(1)
The title of these regulations is the Processing of Citation and
Personal Data (Electronic Communications Sector) (Amendment) commencement.
Regulations, 2011 and these regulations shall be read and construed
as one with the Processing of Personal Data (Electronic S.L. 440.01.
Communications Sector) Regulations, hereinafter referred to as "the
principal regulations".
(2) These regulations shall come into force on such date as the
Minister responsible for data protection may establish by notice in the
Gazette .
Regulation 2 of the principal regulations shall be amended Amends
regulation 2 of
as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a)
the definition "location data" shall be substituted
by the following
" "location data" means any data processed in an
electronic communications network or by an electronic
communication service, indicating the geographic position
of the terminal equipment of a user of a publicly available
electronic communications service;"; and
(b)
immediately after the definition "person" there
shall be added the following new definition
" "personal data breach" means a breach of security
leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss,
alteration, unauthorised disclosure of, or access to,
personal data transmitted, stored or otherwise processed in
connection with the provision of a publicly available
electronic communications service;".
In regulation 3 of the principal regulations, immediately Amends
after the words "in Malta and any other country" there shall be added regulation
the principal
the words ", including public communications networks supporting regulations.
data collection and identification devices,".
Immediately after regulation 3 of the principal regulations
there shall be added the following new regulation
3A. (1)
In the case of a personal data
breach, the provider of publicly available electronic
communications services shall, without undue
delay, notify the personal data breach to the
Commissioner.
(2) When the personal data breach is likely to
adversely affect the personal data or privacy of a
subscriber or individual, the provider shall also
notify the subscriber or individual of the breach
without undue delay.
(3) Notification of a personal data breach to
a subscriber or individual concerned shall not be
required if the provider has demonstrated to the
satisfaction of the Commissioner that he has
implemented appropriate technological protection
measures, and that those measures were applied to
the data concerned by the security breach. Such
technological protection measures shall render the
data unintelligible to any person who is not
authorised to access it.
(4) Without prejudice to the provider’s
obligation to notify subscribers and individuals
concerned, if the provider has not already notified the
subscriber or individual of the personal data breach,
the Commissioner, having considered the likely
adverse effects of the breach, may require him to do
so.
(5) The notification to the subscriber or
individual shall at least include the nature of the
personal data breach and the contact points where
more information can be obtained, and shall
recommend measures to mitigate the possible adverse
effects of the personal data breach. The notification
to the Commissioner shall, in addition, include the
consequences of, and the measures proposed or taken
by the provider to address, the personal data breach.
(6) The Commissioner shall encourage the
drawing up of guidelines and, where necessary, issue
instructions concerning the circumstances in which
providers are required to notify personal data
breaches, the format of such notification and the
manner in which the notification has to be made.
(7) Service providers shall maintain an
inventory of personal data breaches comprising the
facts surrounding the breach, its effects and the
remedial action taken which shall be sufficient to
enable the Commissioner to verify compliance with
the provisions of this regulation.".
Regulation 5 of the principal regulations shall be Substitutes
substituted by the following
"5. (1)
The storing of information or the gaining of
access to information stored in the terminal equipment of a
subscriber or user shall only be allowed on condition that the
subscriber or user concerned has given his consent, having been
provided by the controller with clear and comprehensive
information in terms of article 19 of the Act.
(2)
The requirements contained in this regulation shall
not prevent the technical storage or access for the sole purpose
of carrying out or facilitating the transmission of a
communication over an electronic communications network or
as may be strictly necessary in order for the service provider to
provide an information society service explicitly requested by
the subscriber or user to provide the service.".
Regulation 9 of the principal regulations shall be Substitutes
substituted by the following
(1)
A person shall not use, or cause to
be used, any publicly available electronic
communications service to make an unsolicited
communication for the purpose of direct marketing
by means of -
(a)
an automatic calling machine; or
(b)
a facsimile machine; or
(c)
electronic mail,
to a subscriber or user, irrespective of whether such
subscriber or user is a natural person or legal person,
unless the subscriber or user has given his prior
consent in writing to the receipt of such a
communication.
(2) Notwithstanding sub-regulation (1), where
a person has obtained from his customers their
contact details for electronic mail in relation to the
sale of a product or a service, in accordance with the
Act, that same person may use such details for direct
marketing of its own similar products or services
Provided that customers shall be given the
opportunity to object, free of charge and in an easy
and simple manner, to such use of electronic contact
details at the time of their collection and on the
occasion of each message where the customer has
not initially refused such use.
(3) A person who uses or causes to be used
any other means of communication other than those
stated in sub-regulations (1) and (2) for the purpose
of direct marketing shall, at no charge to the
subscriber or user, ensure that any such
communications to a subscriber or user are not sent if
the subscriber or user requests that such
communications cease.
(4) In all cases the practice of sending
electronic mail for the purposes of direct marketing
disguising or concealing the identity of the sender on
whose behalf the communication is made, which
contravene the provisions of regulation 6 of the
Electronic Commerce (General) Regulations, or
which do not have a valid address to which the
recipient may send a request that such
communications cease, or which encourage recipients
to visit websites that contravene such regulation,
shall be prohibited.".
€0.36