ATT DWAR L-AMBJENT U L-IPPJANAR TAL-IŻVILUPP (KAP. 504) Regolamenti ta’ l-2011 dwar l-Iskart TAQSIM TAR-REGOLAMENTI REGOLAMENTI
Table of Provisions (49)
Statutory Text (49 Articles)
B
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta Nru. 18,748, 10 ta’ Mejju, 2011
Taqsima B
A.L. 184 tal-2011
ATT DWAR L-AMBJENT U L-IPPJANAR TAL-IŻVILUPP
(KAP. 504)
Regolamenti ta’ l-2011 dwar l-Iskart
TAQSIM TAR-REGOLAMENTI
REGOLAMENTI
SUĠĠETT, KAMP TA’
1 - 7
PARTI I
APPLIKAZZJONI U TIFSIRIET
8 - 11
PARTI II
REKWIŻITI ĠENERALI
12 - 18
PARTI III
L-IMMANIĠĠAR TA’ L-ISKART
19 - 27
PARTI IV
PERMESSI U REĠISTRAZZJONI
28 - 31
PARTI V
PJANIJIET U PROGRAMMI
32 - 36
PARTI VI
ISPEZZJONIJIET U REĠISTRI
PARTI VII
DISPOŻIZZJONIJIET FINALI
SKEDA 1
OPERAZZJONIJIET TA’ RIMI
SKEDA 2
OPERAZZJONIJIET TA’ RKUPRU
PROPRJETAJIET TA’ SKART LI
SKEDA 3
JIRRENDUH PERIKOLUŻ
esklużjonijiet mill-ħtiġiet
SKEDA 4
stabbiliti fis-subregolament
(1) sa regolament 24
programmi dwar
SKEDA 5
l-PREVENZJONI TA’ L-Iskart u
L-immaniġġar ta’ L-Iskart
B
EŻEMPJI TA’ MIŻURI TA’
SKEDA 6
PREVENZJONI TAL-ISKART
IMSEMMIJA FIR-REGOLAMENT 36
RESPONSABBILTÀ ESTIŻA TA’
SKEDA 7
PRODUTTURI
PERMESS TA’ KUNSINNA
SKEDA 8
NOTA TA’ KUNSINNA
SKEDA 9
Dikjarazzjoni ta’ konformità
SKEDA 10
MAL-KRITERJI TA’ TMIEM ta’
L-iskart, imsemmija fir-
regolament 7
A.L. 184 tal-2011
ATT DWAR L-AMBJENT U L-IPPJANAR TAL-IŻVILUPP
(KAP. 504)
Regolamenti ta’ l-2011 dwar l-Iskart
BIS-SAĦĦA tas-setgħat mogħtija bl-artikoli 61 u 62 tal-
Att dwar l-Ambjent u l-Ippjanar tal-Iżvilupp, il-Prim Ministru
wara konsultazzjoni ma’ l-Awtorità ta’ Malta dwar l-Ambjent u
l-Ippjanar, għamel dawn ir-regolamenti li ġejjin: -
PARTI I
SUĠĠETT, KAMP TA’ APPLIKAZZJONI U TIFSIRIET
(1) The title of these regulations is the Waste
Regulations, 2011.
(2) These regulations shall come into force on such
date as the Minister responsible for the environment may by notice
in the Gazette appoint and different dates may be so appointed for
different provisions and different purposes of these regulations.
DISPOSAL OPERATIONS
D 1 Deposit into or on to land (e.g. landfill, etc.)
D 2 Land treatment (e.g. biodegradation of liquid or sludgy discards in soils,
etc.)
D 3 Deep injection (e.g. injection of pumpable discards into wells, salt domes
or naturally occurring repositories, etc.)
D 4 Surface impoundment (e.g. placement of liquid or sludgy discards into
pits, ponds or lagoons, etc.)
D 5 Specially engineered landfill (e.g. placement into lined discrete cells
which are capped and isolated from one another and the environment, etc.)
D 6 Release into a water body except seas/oceans
D 7 Release to seas/oceans including sea-bed insertion
D 8 Biological treatment not specified elsewhere in this Schedule which
results in final compounds or mixtures which are discarded by means of any of the
operations numbered D 1 to D 12
D 9 Physico-chemical treatment not specified elsewhere in this Schedule
which results in final compounds or mixtures which are discarded by means of any
of the operations numbered D 1 to D 12 (e.g. evaporation, drying, calcination, etc.)
D 10 Incineration on land
D 11 Incineration at sea (*)
D 12 Permanent storage (e.g. emplacement of containers in a mine, etc.)
D 13 Blending or mixing prior to submission to any of the operations
numbered D 1 to D 12 (**)
D 14 Repackaging prior to submission to any of the operations numbered D 1
to D 13
D 15 Storage pending any of the operations numbered D 1 to D 14 (excluding
temporary storage, pending collection, on the site where the waste is produced)
(***)
(*) This operation is prohibited by EU legislation and international conventions.
(**) If there is no other D code appropriate, this can include preliminary operations prior to disposal including pre-processing
such as, inter alia, sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising, drying, shredding, conditioning or separating prior to submission
to any of the operations numbered D1 to D12.
(***) Temporary storage means preliminary storage according to regulation 4.
B
(1) These regulations bring into effect the provisions
of Directive 2008/98/EC 1 of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing Directives
75/439/EEC 2 , 91/689/EEC 3 and 2006/12/EC 4 .
(2) The objective of the Directive is, to protect the
environment and human health by preventing or reducing the
adverse impacts of the generation and management of waste and
by reducing overall impacts of resource use and improving the
efficiency of such use.
RECOVERY OPERATIONS
Use principally as a fuel or other means to generate energy (*)
Solvent reclamation/regeneration
R 3 Recycling/reclamation of organic substances which are not used as
solvents (including composting and other biological transformation processes) (**)
Recycling/reclamation of metals and metal compounds
Recycling/reclamation of other inorganic materials (***)
Regeneration of acids or bases
Recovery of components used for pollution abatement
Recovery of components from catalysts
Oil re-refining or other reuses of oil
R 10 Land treatment resulting in benefit to agriculture or ecological
improvement
R 11 Use of waste obtained from any of the operations numbered R 1 to R 10
R 12 Exchange of waste for submission to any of the operations numbered R
1 to R 11 (****)
R 13 Storage of waste pending any of the operations numbered R 1 to R 12
(excluding temporary storage, pending collection, on the site where the waste is
produced) (*****)
_____
(*) This includes incineration facilities dedicated to the processing of municipal solid waste only where their energy efficiency
is equal to or above
- 0.60 for installations in operation and permitted in accordance with applicable Community legislation before 1 January 2009,
- 0.65 for installations permitted after 31 December 2008,using the following formula
Energy efficiency = (Ep - (Ef + Ei))/(0.97 × (Ew + Ef))
In which
Ep means annual energy produced as heat or electricity. It is calculated with energy in the form of electricity being multiplied
by 2.6 and heat produced for commercial use multiplied by 1.1 (GJ/year)
Ef means annual energy input to the system from fuels contributing to the production of steam (GJ/year)
Ew means annual energy contained in the treated waste calculated using the net calorific value of the waste (GJ/year)
Ei means annual energy imported excluding Ew and Ef (GJ/year)
0.97 is a factor accounting for energy losses due to bottom ash and radiation.
This formula shall be applied in accordance with the reference document on Best Available Techniques for waste incineration.
(**) This includes gasification and pyrolisis using the components as chemicals.
(***) This includes soil cleaning resulting in recovery of the soil and recycling of inorganic construction materials.
(****) If there is no other R code appropriate, this can include preliminary operations prior to recovery including pre-
processing such as, inter alia, dismantling, sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising, drying, shredding, conditioning,
repackaging, separating, blending or mixing prior to submission to any of the operations numbered R1 to R11.
(*****) Temporary storage means preliminary storage according to regulation 4.
(1) The following shall be excluded from the scope of Exclusions.
this Directive
_____
OJ L 312, 22.11.2008, p. 3.
OJ L 194, 25.7.1975, p. 23.
OJ L 377, 31.12.1991, p. 20.
OJ L 114, 27.4.2006, p. 9.
(a) gaseous effluents emitted into the atmosphere;
(b) land (in situ) including unexcavated contaminated
soil and buildings permanently connected with land;
(c) uncontaminated soil and other naturally occurring
material excavated in the course of construction activities
where it is certain that the material will be used for the
purposes of construction in its natural state on the site from
which it was excavated;
(d) radioactive waste;
(e) decommissioned explosives;
(f) faecal matter, if not covered by sub-regulation 2(b)
of this regulation, straw and other natural non-hazardous
agricultural or forestry material used in farming, forestry
or for the production of energy from such biomass through
processes or methods which do not harm the environment or
endanger human health.
(2) The following shall be excluded from the scope
of these regulations to the extent that they are covered by other
national legislation
(a) waste waters;
(b) animal by-products including processed products
covered by Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002 1 , except those
which are destined for incineration, landfilling or use in a
biogas or composting plant;
(c) carcasses of animals that have died other than
by being slaughtered, including animals killed to eradicate
epizootic diseases, and that are disposed of in accordance
with Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002;
(d) waste resulting from prospecting, extraction,
treatment and storage of mineral resources and the working
of quarries covered by the Waste Management (Management
of Waste from Extractive Industries and Backfilling)
Regulations, 2009.
OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1
(3) Without prejudice to obligations under other
relevant Community and national legislation, sediments relocated
inside surface waters for the purpose of managing waters and
waterways or of preventing floods or mitigating the effects of
floods and droughts or land reclamation, shall be excluded from
the scope of these regulations if it is proved that the sediments are
non-hazardous.
(4) Specific rules for particular instances, or
supplementing those of these regulations, on the management
of particular categories of waste, may be laid down by means of
specific regulations.
PROPERTIES OF WASTE WHICH RENDER IT HAZARDOUS
H 1 “Explosive”: substances and preparations which may explode under the
effect of flame or which are more sensitive to shocks or friction than dinitrobenzene.
H 2 “Oxidizing”: substances and preparations which exhibit highly
exothermic reactions when in contact with other substances, particularly flammable
substances.
H 3-A “Highly flammable”
- liquid substances and preparations having a flash point below 21 °C
(including extremely flammable liquids), or
- substances and preparations which may become hot and finally catch
fire in contact with air at ambient temperature without any application of
energy, or
- solid substances and preparations which may readily catch fire after
brief contact with a source of ignition and which continue to burn or to be
consumed after removal of the source of ignition, or
- gaseous substances and preparations which are flammable in air at
normal pressure, or
- substances and preparations which, in contact with water or damp air,
evolve highly flammable gases in dangerous quantities.
H 3-B “Flammable”: liquid substances and preparations having a flash point
equal to or greater than 21 °C and less than or equal to 55 °C.
H 4 “Irritant”: non-corrosive substances and preparations which, through
immediate, prolonged or repeated contact with the skin or mucous membrane, can
cause inflammation.
“Harmful”: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled or
ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may involve limited health risks.
H 6 “Toxic”: substances and preparations (including very toxic substances
and preparations) which, if they are inhaled or ingested or if they penetrate the skin,
may involve serious, acute or chronic health risks and even death.
H 7 “Carcinogenic”: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled
or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may induce cancer or increase its incidence.
B
“Corrosive”: substances and preparations which may destroy living
tissue on contact.
H 9 “Infectious”: substances and preparations containing viable micro-
organisms or their toxins which are known or reliably believed to cause disease in
man or other living organisms.
H 10 “Toxic for reproduction”: substances and preparations which, if they
are inhaled or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may induce non-hereditary
congenital malformations or increase their incidence.
H 11 “Mutagenic”: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled
or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may induce hereditary genetic defects or
increase their incidence.
H 12 Waste which releases toxic or very toxic gases in contact with water, air
or an acid.
H 13 (*) “Sensitizing”: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled
or if they penetrate the skin, are capable of eliciting a reaction of hypersensitization
such that on further exposure to the substance or preparation, characteristic adverse
effects are produced.
H 14 “Ecotoxic”: waste which presents or may present immediate or delayed
risks for one or more sectors of the environment.
H 15 Waste capable by any means, after disposal, of yielding another
substance, e.g. a leachate, which possesses any of the characteristics listed above.
Notes
1. Attribution of the hazardous properties “toxic” (and “very toxic”),
“harmful”, “corrosive”, “irritant”, “carcinogenic”, “toxic to reproduction”,
“mutagenic” and “eco-toxic” is made on the basis of the criteria laid down by Annex
VI, to Council Directive 67/548/EEC of 27 June 1967 on the approximation of laws,
regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging
and labelling of dangerous substances 1 .
2. Where relevant the limit values listed in the Second Schedule and Third
Schedule of the Dangerous Substances and Preparations Regulations of 2007 ( L.N.
10 of 2007).
Test method
The methods to be used are described in Annex V to Directive 67/548/EEC
and in other relevant CEN-notes.
_____
(*) As far as testing methods are available
OJ 196, 16.8.1967, p. 1.
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires
“the Act” means the Environment and Development
Planning Act;
“after-care obligations” means the duties which the
competent authority may require a waste operator to carry out
under regulation 22 of these regulations;
“agreement” means the formal agreement concluded
between the Competent Authority and the economic operators
concerned, which has to be open to all partners who wish to
meet the conditions of the agreement with a view to working
towards the objectives of these regulations;
“applicant” means any person who applies for an
environmental permit as the case may be under these
regulations;
“best available techniques” means best available
techniques as defined in regulation 2 of the Integrated
Pollution Prevention and Control Regulations, 2002;
“bio-waste” means biodegradable garden and park
waste, food and kitchen waste from households, restaurants,
caterers and retail premises and comparable waste from food
processing plants;
“broker” means any undertaking arranging the recovery
or disposal of waste on behalf of others, including such
brokers who do not take physical possession of the waste;
“carrier” means the person who collects and carries out
the transport, other than shipments of waste;
“collection” means the gathering of waste, including the
preliminary sorting and preliminary storage of waste for the
purposes of transport to a waste treatment facility;
“co-mingled collection” means the collection of waste
streams intended for recycling together with each other but
separately from other waste;
“commercial waste” means waste from premises used
wholly or mainly for the purposes of a trade or business or the
purposes of sport, recreation or entertainment, excluding
(a)
household waste;
(b)
industrial waste;
(c) extractive waste as defined in sub-regulation
(1) of regulation 3 of the Waste Management
(Management of Waste from Extractive Industries and
Backfilling) Regulations, 2009;
(d) waste of any other description deemed as not
commercial by the competent authority;
“the Community” means the European Community;
“the Competent Authority” has the same meaning as ‘the
authority’ as defined in article 2 of the Act;
“consignee” means any natural or legal person who
receives a waste consignment for recovery or disposal;
“consignment note” means a note that is to accompany
the consignment of hazardous or non-hazardous waste, in the
form set out in Schedule 9;
“consignment permit” means a permit that is to be
obtained from the competent authority prior to a consignment
of hazardous or non-hazardous waste;
“consignor” means any natural or legal person who
initiates the transport, other than shipment, of waste, by
requiring that the waste be removed from the place at
which it is being held;
“dealer” means any undertaking which acts in
the role of principal to purchase and subsequently sell
waste, including such dealers who do not take physical
possession of the waste;
“disposal” means any operation which is not
recovery even where the operation has as a secondary
consequence the reclamation of substances or energy.
Schedule 1 sets out a non-exhaustive list of disposal
operations;
“enforcement notice” means the notification
document that shall be served on a permit holder who is
deemed by the Competent Authority to be, or likely to be,
in breach of his permit conditions or these regulations in
general;
“hazardous waste” means waste which displays one
or more of the hazardous properties listed in Schedule 3;
“household waste” means waste from
(a) domestic property, that is to say, a
building or self-contained part of a building
which is used wholly for the purposes of living
accommodation;
(b) a residential home;
(c) premises forming part of a university or
school or other educational establishment;
(d) premises forming part of a hospital or
nursing home.
“industrial waste” means waste from any of the
following premises
(a) any work place as defined in article 2(1)
of the Occupational Health and Safety Authority
Act;
(b) any premises used for the purposes of, or in
connection with, the provision to the public of transport
services by land, water or air;
(c) any premises used for the purposes of, or in
connection with, the supply to the public of gas, water
or electricity or the provision of sewerage services; or
(d) any premises used for the purposes of, or in
connection with, the provision to the public of postal or
telecommunications services;
“the Minister” means the Minister responsible for the
environment;
“municipal solid waste” means waste from households,
as well as other commercial, industrial and institutional
wastes which, because of its nature or composition, is similar
to waste from households;
“permit holder” means a person who has sought and
obtained a permit from the competent authority;
“permit” means any permit issued by the competent
authority under regulation 19 of these regulations;
“preparing for re-use” means checking, cleaning
or repairing recovery operations, by which products or
components of products that have become waste are prepared
so that they can be re-used without any other pre-processing;
“prevention” means measures taken before a substance,
material or product has become waste, that reduce
(a) the quantity of waste, including through the
re-use of products or the extension of the life span of
products;
(b) the adverse impacts of the generated waste on
the environment and human health; or
(c) the content of harmful substances in materials
and products;
“recovery” means any operation the principal result of
which is waste serving a useful purpose by replacing other
materials which would otherwise have been used to fulfil a
particular function, or waste being prepared to fulfil that
function, in the plant or in the wider economy. Schedule 2
sets out a non-exhaustive list of recovery operations;
“recycling” means any recovery operation by which
waste materials are reprocessed into products, materials
or substances whether for the original or other purposes. It
includes the reprocessing of organic material but does not
include energy recovery and the reprocessing into materials
that are to be used as fuels or for backfilling operations;
“regeneration of waste oils” means any recycling
operation whereby base oils can be produced by refining
waste oils, in particular by removing the contaminants, the
oxidation products and the additives contained in such oils;
“remedial notice” means the notification document
served upon a permit holder when the competent authority
considers that the conditions of his permit are no longer
adequate, or that his permitted waste production or waste
management activity poses an unforeseen risk to human
health or the environment;
“re-use” means any operation by which products or
components that are not waste are used again for the same
purpose for which they were conceived;
“separate collection” means the collection where a waste
stream is kept separately by type and nature so as to facilitate
a specific treatment;
“shipment” is as defined in Article 2 (34) of Regulation
(EC) No 1013/2006 of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 14 June 2006 on shipments of waste 1 ;
“treatment” means recovery or disposal operations,
including preparation prior to recovery or disposal;
“waste holder” means the waste producer or the natural
or legal person who is in possession of the waste;
OJ L 190, 12.7.2006, p. 1–98
“waste management” means the collection, transport,
recovery and disposal of waste, including the supervision
of such operations and the after-care of disposal sites, and
including actions taken as a dealer or broker;
“waste oils” means any mineral or synthetic lubrication
or industrial oils which have become unfit for the use for
which they were originally intended, such as used combustion
engine oils and gearbox oils, lubricating oils, oils for turbines
and hydraulic oils;
“waste producer” means anyone whose activities
produce waste (original waste producer) or anyone who
carries out pre-processing, mixing or other operations
resulting in a change in the nature or composition of this
waste;
“waste” means any substance or object which the holder
discards or intends or is required to discard.
EXCLUSIONS FROM THE REQUIREMENTS LAID DOWN IN
REGULATION 24(1)
Part 1
Establishments or undertakings carrying out the following operations shall be
excluded from the requirements laid down in sub-regulation (1) of regulation 24
1. Disposal or recovery of their own non-hazardous waste on the site of
generation;
2. Temporary storage, that is, for a maximum of six months, of inert and
other non-hazardous waste, on the site of generation;
Part 2
Activities excluded from the requirements laid down in sub-regulation (1) of
regulation 24
3. Generation and management of waste at the household
(1) The generation and management of household waste by the householder
generating that waste.
(2) The generation of hazardous wastes in quantities typically found in
household waste.
(3) The storage of any wastes mentioned in (1) and (2) for recycling or
disposal, for a period not longer than 1 calendar month.
(4) The transport, by means of private cars, of any wastes mentioned in (1)
and (2) to authorized disposal/collection facilities.
Provided that
(a) Waste is disposed of at a designated waste collection point, and
temporary storage of waste is done within the premises where waste is being
generated and in line with any other requirements of these regulations; and
(b) A householder in (1) is also taken to mean any person generating
waste in a camper or private boat or similar.
4. Generation and management of waste other than in households
B
(1) The generation and management, by industrial, commercial,
administrative and social establishments and institutions (including: churches,
religious organizations, offices, shops, schools, restaurants, entertainment
establishments, farms and waste arising from one-off social activities), of waste.
(2) The generation of hazardous wastes by the establishments mentioned in
(1) above in quantities typically found in household waste.
Provided that
(a) The secure storage of waste in appropriate containers.
(b) The management of the generated waste is done within the premises
where it is generated.
(c) The transportation of waste is carried out by means of an authorized
waste carrier.
(d) The transportation of any category of waste is done to an authorized
facility.
(e) The generation of hazardous wastes in quantities greater than 10
kilograms per day is subject to registration providing details about quantities,
type and how this waste will be managed (i.e. secure storage and disposal
method).
(f) The Competent Authority is notified prior to the movement of waste
that requires prior notification in line with regulation 14 of these regulations or
any other legislation adding to or replacing them.
(g) The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to establishments
generating more than 5 tonnes of waste per day and undertakings listed in
paragraph 2 of this schedule or any other legislation adding to or replacing
them.
5. Composting biodegradable waste
(1) Composting biodegradable waste at the place where the waste is
produced or where the compost is to be used, including home composting, if the
total quantity of waste being composted at that place at any time does not exceed 25
cubic metres.
(2) The storage of biodegradable waste that is to be composted if that storage
is at the place where the waste is produced or is to be composted.
(3) In this paragraph, “composting” includes any biological transformation
process that results in materials that may be spread on land for the benefit of
agriculture or ecological improvement.
6. Storage of returned faulty goods
The storage of returned goods that are waste, for a period not exceeding one
month, by their manufacturer, distributor or retailer, where either –
(a) they are intended for reuse or submission to a recovery operation; or
(b) they are being stored, at the place where the intention to discard
them was formed, pending their disposal.
7. Healthcare waste (including waste pharmaceuticals and medicines)
(1) The generation and handling of healthcare waste by a pharmacy or a
medical, nursing, dental, or veterinary practice within their own premises.
(2) The secure storage at a pharmacy, or any other authorised facility,
pending their disposal, of waste medicines (including those which are hazardous
waste) which have been returned from households or by individuals if -
(a) the total quantity of such returned waste medicines at the pharmacy
or any other authorised facility does not exceed 5 cubic metres at any time;
and
(b) any waste medicine so returned to the pharmacy or other authorised is
not stored there for longer than 12 months.
(c) in the case of the storage of hazardous waste exceeding 1 tonne,
registration should be accompanied by a site plan showing the location on
the premises where this storage is being effected as well as a description of
measures taken to ensure safe storage of the wastes.
(d) all pharmaceutical waste is removed from premises by an authorised
healthcare waste carrier; and
(e) a full audit trail of waste that leaves the premises shall be kept.
(3) The storage at the authorised premises of a medical, nursing, dental
or veterinary practice of healthcare/clinical waste (including hazardous waste)
produced in carrying on that practice provided that
B
(a) storage of healthcare waste at ambient temperature conditions is
limited to a maximum permitted storage period on premises of 24 hours;
(b) waste stored in refrigerated conditions may be stored on premises
for a maximum period of 7 days;
(c) amalgam waste generated by dental clinics is stored under water;
(d) amalgam waste is stored on premises for a maximum period of 1
calendar year;
(e) all healthcare waste is removed from the premises by an authorised
waste carrier;
(f) healthcare waste is passed on to authorised carriers in rigid
containers that are capable of withstanding the transit from the premises to the
destination disposal facility without allowing any waste to escape;
(g) the total quantity of healthcare waste at the premises does not at any
time exceed 10 cubic metres; and
(h)
a full audit trail of waste that leaves the premises shall be kept.
8. Samples of waste
The deposit or storage of samples of waste, including samples of waste which
is hazardous waste, which are being or are to be subjected to testing and analysis,
at any place where they are being or are to be tested or analysed, if the samples are
(a) in the exercise of any power under the Act;
(b) by or on behalf of the holder of a waste management permit in
pursuance of the conditions of that permit;
(c) by or on behalf of a person carrying on an activity to determine the
constituents or characteristics of such waste as part of an activity linked with
(a) and (b) above.
9. Burial of pets
(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, the burial of a dead domestic pet up
to 40 kilograms in weight in the garden of a domestic property where the pet lived
or in land owned by the owner of the pet.
(2) This paragraph does not apply if –
(a) the dead domestic pet may prove hazardous to anyone who may
come into contact with it; or
(b) the burial is carried out by an establishment or undertaking (such as
a veterinary clinic).
10. Management of waste from public recreation activities
(1) The generation and management of waste similar to household waste,
in public places as a result of small scale public recreation activities that involve
householders generating and managing waste outside their households, and
specifically excluding one-off large scale social activities (including feasts, mass
rallies, etc.) that would otherwise be covered by paragraph 2 of this Schedule.
(2) The generation of hazardous wastes in quantities typically found in
household waste.
(3) The transport by means of private cars, of any wastes mentioned in
subparagraphs (1) and (2) to authorized disposal/collection facilities.
Provided that
(a) any waste produced by householders during the activity outside their
household should be managed in line with the requirements of paragraph 1.
(b) no waste is to escape in any way into public areas at any time from
the time the waste is being generated to the time the waste is being disposed of
in an appropriate manner.
(c) littering of public places is prevented.
B
(1) A substance or object, resulting from a production
process, the primary aim of which is not the production of that
item, may be regarded as not being waste as defined by regulation
4 but as being a by-product only if the following conditions are
met
(a) further use of the substance or object is certain;
(b) the substance or object can be used directly without
any further processing other than normal industrial practice;
(c) the substance or object is produced as an integral part
of a production process; and
(d) further use is lawful, i.e. the substance or object
fulfils all relevant product, environmental and health
protection requirements for the specific use and will not lead
to overall adverse environmental or human health impacts.
WASTE PREVENTION PROGRAMMES AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS
Part 1
Objectives
Overall objective
1. To protect the environment and human health by preventing or reducing
the adverse impacts of the generation and management of waste and by reducing the
overall impacts of resource use and improving the efficiency of such use.
Waste Hierarchy
2. (1) The following waste hierarchy shall apply as a priority order in waste
prevention and management legislation and policy
(a) prevention;
(b)
preparing for re-use;
(c) recycling;
(d)
other recovery, e.g. energy recovery; and
(e) disposal.
(2) When applying the waste hierarchy referred to in sub-regulation (1)
of this regulation, the Competent Authority shall take measures to encourage the
options that deliver the best overall environmental outcome. This may require
specific waste streams departing from the hierarchy where this is justified by life-
cycle thinking on the overall impacts of the generation and management of such
waste.
The Competent Authority shall take into account the general environmental
protection principles of precaution and sustainability, technical feasibility and
economic viability, protection of resources as well as the overall environmental,
human health, economic and social impacts.
(3) The Competent Authority shall ensure that the development of waste
legislation and policy is a fully transparent process, observing existing national rules
about the consultation and involvement of citizens and stakeholders.
B
Protection of human health and the environment
3. To ensure that waste management is carried out without endangering
human health, without harming the environment and, in particular
(a) without risk to water, air, soil, plants or animals;
(b) without causing a nuisance through noise or odours; and
(c)
without adversely affecting the countryside or places of special
interest.
Principles of self-sufficiency and proximity
4. (1) To establish an integrated and adequate network of waste disposal
installations and of installations for the recovery of mixed municipal waste collected
from private households, including where such collection also covers such waste
from other producers, taking into account best available techniques.
(2) The network shall be designed to enable the Community as a whole
to become self-sufficient in waste disposal as well as in the recovery of mixed
municipal waste collected from private households, and to enable Malta to move
towards that aim individually, taking into account geographical circumstances or the
need for specialised installations for certain types of waste.
(3) The network shall enable waste to be disposed of or waste referred to in
paragraph 1 to be recovered in one of the nearest appropriate installations, by means
of the most appropriate methods and technologies, in order to ensure a high level of
protection for the environment and public health.
(4) This provision does not require that the full range of recovery facilities
are located in the Malta.
Part 2
Matters which must be included in waste management plans
Analysis of current waste management situation
5. An analysis of the current waste management situation in Malta, as well
as the measures to be taken to improve environmentally sound preparing for re-use,
recycling, recovery and disposal of waste and an evaluation of how the plan will
support the implementation of the objectives and provisions of these regulations.
B
General policies in relation to waste
6. The waste management plans shall contain, as appropriate and taking
into account the geographical level and coverage of the planning area, at least the
following
(a) the type, quantity and source of waste generated within the
Malta, the waste likely to be shipped from or to the national territory, and an
evaluation of the development of waste streams in the future;
(b) existing waste collection schemes and major disposal and recovery
installations, including any special arrangements for waste oils, hazardous
waste or waste streams addressed by specific national and community
legislation;
(c) an assessment of the need for new collection schemes, the closure
of existing waste installations, additional waste installation infrastructure
in accordance with regulation 16, and, if necessary, the investments related
thereto;
(d) sufficient information on the location criteria for site identification
and on the capacity of future disposal or major recovery installations, if
necessary;
(e) general waste management policies, including planned waste
management technologies and methods, or policies for waste posing specific
management problems.
Policies in relation to packaging waste
7. In pursuance of the objectives and measures laid down in the Packaging
and Packaging Waste Regulations, 2006 a chapter on the management of packaging
and packaging waste.
Policies in relation to separate collection
8. Measures to promote high quality recycling and, to this end, shall set up
separate collections of waste where technically, environmentally and economically
practicable and appropriate to meet the necessary quality standards for the relevant
recycling sectors.
Policies in relation to bio-waste
9. Measures, as appropriate, and in accordance with paragraph 3 of this
schedule, to encourage
(a) the separate collection of bio-waste with a view to the composting
and digestion of bio-waste;
(b) the treatment of bio-waste in a way that fulfils a high level of
environmental protection;
(c) the use of environmentally safe materials produced from bio-waste.
Policies in relation to re-use
10. Measures, as appropriate, to promote the re-use of products and preparing
for re-use activities, in particular
(a) measures to encourage the establishment and support of re-use and
repair networks,
(b) the use of economic instruments,
(c) the use of procurement criteria,
(d) the setting of quantitative objectives.
Policies in relation to recovery
11. The necessary measures to ensure that waste undergoes recovery
operations in accordance with part 1 of this schedule.
Re-use, Recycling and recovery targets
12. The necessary measures to achieve the following targets by 2020
(a) the preparing for re-use and the recycling of paper, metal, plastic
and glass from households, shall be increased to a minimum of overall 50 %
by weight;
(b) the preparing for re-use, recycling and other material recovery,
including backfilling operations using waste to substitute other materials,
of non-hazardous construction and demolition waste excluding naturally
occurring material defined in category 17 05 04 in the list of waste 1 shall be
increased to a minimum of 70 % by weight.
Cooperation
13. Cooperation as appropriate with other competent authorities and Member
States concerned and the Commission to draw up the waste management plans and
the waste prevention programmes in accordance with regulations 29 and 30.
OJ L 226, 6.9.2000, p. 3
B
Part 3
Matters which may be included in waste management plans
Matters which may be included in waste management plans
14. Taking into account the geographical level and geographical area to
which the statement relates
(a) organisational aspects related to waste management, such as
collection frequency and collection times, including a description of the
allocation of responsibilities between public and private actors carrying out
waste management;
(b) an evaluation of the usefulness and suitability of the use of
economic and other instruments in tackling various waste problems, taking into
account the need to maintain the smooth functioning of the internal market;
(c) the use of awareness campaigns and information provision directed
at the general public or at a specific set of consumers;
(d) historical contaminated waste disposal sites and measures for their
rehabilitation.
Policies in relation to waste oils
15. Measures, as appropriate, and in accordance with paragraph 3 of this
schedule, to encourage the regeneration of waste oils where technically feasible.
B
(1) Waste shall cease to be waste within the meaning of
regulation 4 when it has undergone a recovery, including recycling,
operation and complies with the following conditions
(a) the substance or object is commonly used for
specific purposes;
(b)
a market or demand exists for such a substance or
object;
(c) the substance or object fulfils the technical
requirements for the specific purposes and meets the existing
legislation and standards applicable to products;
(d) the use of the substance or object will not lead to
overall adverse environmental or human health impacts; and
(e) the substance or object shall be accompanied by a
declaration as set out in Schedule 10.
(2) Where end-of-waste criteria have not been set at
Community level, the competent authority shall decide on a case
by case basis whether a certain waste has ceased to be a waste and
may also develop specific criteria for certain waste streams. The
criteria developed by the competent authority shall include limit
values for pollutants where necessary and shall take into account
any possible adverse environmental effects of the substance or
object.
(3) In cases where, legislation and standards applicable
to products do not exist for a recovered waste, the holder is to
declare that legislation and standards applicable to products do not
exist for that substance or object.
(4) In cases where, the substance or object is to be
further treated to remove foreign materials prior to being used as a
raw material in an industrial process, that substance or object shall
not cease to be a waste within the meaning of regulation 4.
(5) Waste which ceases to be waste in accordance with
sub-regulation (1) of this regulation, shall also cease to be waste
for the purpose of the recovery and recycling targets set out in the L.N.
Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulations, 2006, Electrical and L.N. 99 of 2004.
Electronic Equipment Regulations, 2007, End of Life Vehicles L.N. 55 of 2010.
Regulations, 2004 and Batteries and Accumulators Regulations,
2010 and other relevant Community legislation when the recycling
or recovery requirements of that legislation are satisfied.
EXAMPLES OF WASTE PREVENTION MEASURES REFERRED TO
IN REGULATION 36
Measures that can affect the framework conditions related to the generation
of waste
1. The use of planning measures, or other economic instruments
promoting the efficient use of resources.
2. The promotion of research and development into the area of achieving
cleaner and less wasteful products and technologies and the dissemination and
use of the results of such research and development.
3. The development of effective and meaningful indicators of the
environmental pressures associated with the generation of waste aimed at
contributing to the prevention of waste generation at all levels, from product
comparisons at Community level through action by local authorities to national
measures.
Measures that can affect the design and production and distribution phase
4. The promotion of eco-design (the systematic integration of
environmental aspects into product design with the aim to improve the
environmental performance of the product throughout its whole life cycle).
5. The provision of information on waste prevention techniques with a
view to facilitating the implementation of best available techniques by industry.
6. Organise training of competent authorities as regards the insertion
of waste prevention requirements in permits under these regulations and the
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Regulations, 2002.
7. The inclusion of measures to prevent waste production at installations
not falling under the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Regulations,
2002. Where appropriate, such measures could include waste prevention
assessments or plans.
8. The use of awareness campaigns or the provision of financial, decision
making or other support to businesses. Such measures are likely to be particularly
effective where they are aimed at, and adapted to, small and medium sized
enterprises and work through established business networks.
B
9. The use of voluntary agreements, consumer/producer panels or sectoral
negotiations in order that the relevant businesses or industrial sectors set their own
waste prevention plans or objectives or correct wasteful products or packaging.
10. The promotion of creditable environmental management systems,
including EMAS and ISO 14001.
Measures that can affect the consumption and use phase
11. Economic instruments such as incentives for clean purchases or the
institution of an obligatory payment by consumers for a given article or element of
packaging that would otherwise be provided free of charge.
12. The use of awareness campaigns and information provision directed at
the general public or a specific set of consumers.
13. The promotion of creditable eco-labels.
14. Agreements with industry, such as the use of product panels such as
those being carried out within the framework of Integrated Product Policies or with
retailers on the availability of waste prevention information and products with a
lower environmental impact.
15. In the context of public and corporate procurement, the integration of
environmental and waste prevention criteria into calls for tenders and contracts,
in line with the Handbook on environmental public procurement published by the
Commission on 29 October 2004.
16. The promotion of the reuse and/or repair of appropriate discarded
products or of their components, notably through the use of educational, economic,
logistic or other measures such as support to or establishment of accredited repair
and reuse-centres and networks especially in densely populated regions.
(1) Commission Decision 2000/532/EC 1 establishing
a list of wastes shall apply. The list of waste shall be binding as
regards determination of the waste which is to be considered as
hazardous waste. The inclusion of a substance or object in the list
_____
OJ L 226, 6.9.2000, p. 3
shall not mean that is waste in all circumstances. A substance or
object shall be considered to be waste only if it conforms with the
definition in regulation 4.
(2) The competent authority may consider waste as
hazardous waste where, even though it does not appear as such in
Commission Decision 2000/532/EC, it displays one or more of the
properties listed in Schedule 3.
(3) Where the competent authority has evidence to
show that a specific waste listed in Commission Decision 2000/532/
EC as hazardous waste does not display any of the properties listed
in Schedule 3, it may consider that waste as non-hazardous waste.
(4) The reclassification of hazardous waste as non-
hazardous waste may not be achieved by diluting or mixing the
waste with the aim of lowering the initial concentrations of
hazardous substances to a level below the thresholds for defining
waste as hazardous laid down in Commission Decision 2000/532/
EC.
(5) The competent authority may consider waste as
non-hazardous waste in accordance with Commission Decision
2000/532/EC referred to in sub-regulation (1) of this regulation.
PART II
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
EXTENDED PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY
(1) The Competent Authority may introduce legislative measures to ensure
that producers of oils, tyres and other specific products not regulated by existing
national or Community legislation, or third parties acting on their behalf, with
respect to waste oils arising from their activities, use existing systems or set up
systems, individually or collectively, or both, in accordance with any existing laws
and regulations, to provide for
(a) the return and, or collection of waste from the consumer, other final
user, or from the waste stream in order to channel it to the most appropriate
waste management alternatives;
(b) the recovery, including regeneration in the case of waste oils, where
technically feasible and economically viable of the waste collected.
(2) For the purposes of achieving the objectives, and satisfying the provisions
of sub-regulation (1) hereof, the Competent Authority may, with respect to waste
arising from their activities, require producers of specific products to
(a) provide adequate facilities at their premises or at other designated
areas or premises for the deposition of waste by customers at no net cost to the
latter, and for the reception, segregation and storage of waste;
(b) display a notice on such areas or premises indicating that waste of
the type put on the market by the producer will be accepted, free of charge;
(c) accept from any person, waste of the type of products supplied by
that producer;
(d) arrange for the collection of waste from any other producer to whom
products are supplied by the producer;
(e) arrange for the waste so accepted and/or collected to be
(i)
taken back by a supplier of such products, or
(ii) recovered by the producer or by an operator of an authorised
waste oils recovery scheme, or
(iii) made available for regeneration or recovery, namely that it
is segregated, offered to regenerators or recoverers and stored pending
collection by a regenerator or recoverer.
B
(1) The competent authority shall take into account
the technical feasibility and economic viability and the overall
environmental, human health and social impacts, respecting
the need to ensure the proper functioning of the internal market
when applying extended producer responsibility. The competent
authority may introduce legislative measures for specific products,
such as oils and tyres, in accordance with Schedule 7. In the
case of the introduction of such measures, waste producers may
be exempt partly or wholly from financing the costs of waste
management in accordance with sub-regulation (7) of regulation
12, should it be decided that the costs of waste management be
borne partly or wholly by the producer of the product from which
the waste came and that the distributors of such products may share
these costs.
(2) The extended producer responsibility shall
be applied without prejudice to the responsibility for waste
management as provided for in sub-regulation (1) of regulation 12
and without prejudice to existing waste stream specific and product
specific Community or Maltese legislation.
CONSIGNMENT PERMIT – DETAILS TO BE FILLED IN BY
CONSIGNOR, CARRIER AND CONSIGNEE
B
B
(1) An establishment or undertaking which collects,
transports or receives waste which has been separately collected
shall not mix that waste with other waste or other material with
different properties.
(2) The prohibition in sub-regulation (1) of this
regulation applies only where keeping waste separate facilitates or
improves recovery.
CONSIGNMENT NOTE – DETAILS TO BE FILLED IN BY CONSIGNOR,
CARRIER AND CONSIGNEE
B
B
(1) Subject to regulation 9, local councils shall by the
31st December, 2013 set up separate collection (which includes co-
mingled collection) for at least the following
(a) paper,
(b) metal,
(c) plastic and
(d) glass, in order to promote high quality recycling.
(2) Any carrier registered in accordance with the
Waste Management (Activity Registration) Regulations, 2007 to L.N. 106 of 2007.
carry waste as defined in regulation 4 and collects waste paper,
metal, plastic or glass separately, must keep all fractions collected
separated.
(3) The duties in this regulation apply only where they
are
(a) technically, environmentally and economically
practicable; and
(b) appropriate to meet the quality standards
necessary for recycling.
END-OF-WASTE CRITERIA DECLARATION, REFERRED TO IN REGULATION 7
1. Waste Producer
2. Recovery facility
Registration No.
Registration No.
Environmental Permit No.
Name
Name
Address
Address
Contact Person
Contact Person
Tel.
Fax
Tel.
Fax
3. Waste recovered
EWC code
Quantity (kg)
4. Recovery Operation
R code ( 1 )
Technology employed ( 2 )
5. Percentage of foreign material/pollutants present in the recovered substance if applicable ( 3 )
Pollutant
Quantity (mg/kg)
6. Does the substance require further treatment prior to use
No !
Yes (please specify) !
.
.
Refer to Schedule 2 of L.N. XX of 2010.
Attach details if necessary.
The competent authority reserves the right to refuse an end-of-waste certification should the percentage of
foreign material/pollutant lead to possible adverse environmental effects of the substance or object.
B
7. a) Market use (demand)
b) Customs code(s) (HS)
8. Relevant contractual agreements, legislation and standards applicable to the substance ( 4 ): (Where
relevant, main technical provisions of a customer specification such as composition, size, type and properties)
9. Generator’s/Producer’s declaration
I certify that the information is complete and correct to my best knowledge.
Generator’s/producer’s name
Signature
Date
FOR USE BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY
10. Approval from the Malta Environment and Planning Authority
Documentation received on
Certification approved
No !
Yes !
Stamp and/or signature
Attach relevant documentation and/or certification, clearly showing that the substance or object fulfils the
technical requirements for the specific purposes and meets the existing legislation and standards applicable or
a declaration that no such standards apply to the product that has achieved end-of-waste status.
B
B
€4.86
The Competent Authority shall ensure that, where
recovery in accordance with Part 2 of Schedule 4 is not undertaken,
waste undergoes safe disposal operations which meet the
provisions laid down in Part 1 of Schedule 4 on the protection of
human health and the environment.
PART III
WASTE MANAGEMENT
Statement of conformity
with the DECLARATION,
end-of-waste criteria,
referred to TO
in regulation
END-OF-WASTE
CRITERIA
REFERRED
IN REGULATION
Dikjarazzjoni ta’ konformità mal-kriterji tat-tmiem ta’ skart, imsemmija
fir-regolament 7
1. Waste Producer
2. Recovery facility
Registration No.
Registration No.
Environmental Permit No.
Name
Name
Address
Address
Contact Person
Contact Person
Tel.
Fax
Tel.
Fax
3. Waste recovered
EWC code
Quantity (kg)
4. Recovery Operation
R code ( 1 )
Technology employed ( 2 )
5. Percentage of foreign material/pollutants present in the recovered substance if applicable ( 3 )
Pollutant
Quantity (mg/kg)
6. Does the substance require further treatment prior to use
No !
Yes (please specify) !
Refer to Schedule 2 of L.N. XX of 2010.
Attach details if necessary.
The competent authority reserves the right to refuse an end-of-waste certification should the percentage of
foreign material/pollutant lead to possible adverse environmental effects of the substance or object.
B
7. a) Market use (demand)
b) Customs code(s) (HS)
8. Relevant contractual agreements, legislation and standards applicable to the substance ( 4 ): (Where
relevant, main technical provisions of a customer specification such as composition, size, type and properties)
9. Generator’s/Producer’s declaration
I certify that the information is complete and correct to my best knowledge.
Generator’s/producer’s name
Signature
Date
FOR USE BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY
10. Approval from the Malta Environment and Planning Authority
Documentation received on
Certification approved
No !
Yes !
Stamp and/or signature
Attach relevant documentation and/or certification, clearly showing that the substance or object fulfils the
technical requirements for the specific purposes and meets the existing legislation and standards applicable or
a declaration that no such standards apply to the product that has achieved end-of-waste status.
(1) It shall be the duty of any original waste producer
or other waste holder who carries out the treatment of waste himself
or has the treatment handled by a dealer or an establishment
or undertaking which carries out waste treatment operations or
arranged by a private or public waste collector to ensure that the
waste is managed, in accordance with Part 1 of Schedule 4 and the
conditions attached to any permit.
(2) It shall be the duty of any original waste producer
or other waste holder to
(a) prevent any contravention of these regulations;
(b) prevent the escape of such waste from his control
or that of any other person;
(c) ensure that such waste is managed by a person who
is in possession of a permit.
(3) Sub-regulations (1) and (2) of this regulation shall
not apply to an occupier of a household as respects the household
waste produced on the property.
(4) It shall be the duty of the occupier of a household
to take all such measures available to him as are reasonable in the
circumstances to secure that any transfer by him of household
waste produced on the property is only to an authorised person or
to a person for authorised transport purposes.
(5) No person shall deposit any waste except in a waste
management facility which is authorised to receive that waste by
virtue of a permit.
(6) When the waste is transferred from the original
producer or holder to one of the natural or legal persons referred
to in sub-regulation (1) to this regulation for preliminary treatment,
the responsibility for carrying out a complete recovery or disposal
operation shall not be discharged as a general rule. Without
prejudice to Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 1 , the competent
authority may specify the conditions of responsibility and decide in
which cases the original producer is to retain responsibility for the
OJ L 190, 12.7.2006, p. 1–98
whole treatment chain or in which cases the responsibility of the
producer and the holder can be shared or delegated among the
actors of the treatment chain.
(7) The costs of waste management shall be borne by
the original waste producer or by the current or previous waste
holders, depending on who has the duty of care for the waste as
per provisions of this regulation.
(8) Establishments or undertakings which collect or
transport waste on a professional basis shall deliver the waste
collected and transported to appropriate treatment installations in
accordance with Part 1 of Schedule 4.
By way of derogation from Regulation (EC) No Limitation on incoming
1013/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 shipments of waste.
June 2006 on shipments of waste 2 , incoming shipments of waste
destined to incinerators that are classified as recovery shall be
prohibited, where it has been established that such shipments
would result in national waste having to be disposed of or waste
having to be treated in a way that is not consistent with Malta’s
national waste management plan.
(1) The Competent Authority shall take the necessary
action to ensure that the production, collection and transportation
of hazardous waste, as well as its storage and treatment, are
carried out in conditions providing protection for the environment
and human health in order to meet the provisions laid down in
paragraph 3 of Schedule 4.
(2) Holders of hazardous waste shall ensure that, in
the course of collection, transport, and temporary storage, such
hazardous waste is securely packaged and labelled in accordance
with international and national standards or as prescribed by the
competent authority.
(3) Any person intending to transfer hazardous waste
or any non-hazardous waste as prescribed by the competent
authority, within Maltese territory or waters shall inform the
competent authority of the intended transfer and at least fifteen
working days before the actual transfer is planned to take place,
the applicant shall submit to the competent authority a completed
consignment permit in accordance with Schedule 8 to these
regulations. Consignment permits shall be valid for such a time
as the competent authority specifies.
_____
OJ L 190, 12.7.2006, p. 1–98
(4) Whenever hazardous waste or any non-hazardous
waste identified by the Competent Authority, is transferred within
Maltese territory or waters, it shall be accompanied by a coded
hazardous waste consignment note issued by the Competent
Authority, a specimen of which is in Schedule 9.
(5) The Competent Authority shall subsequently
provide this person with five copies of a coded consignment note
containing the details to be filled in by the consignor, carrier and
consignee, in accordance with Schedule 9, as follows
(a) Copy 1: prenotification copy to be sent by
consignor to the Competent Authority;
(b) Copy 2: consignor copy to be kept by the
consignor;
(c) Copy 3: carrier copy, to accompany the waste
during transfer;
(d) Copy 4: consignee copy to be kept by the
consignee; and
(e) Copy 5: deposit copy to be sent by the consignee to
the Competent Authority.
(6) At least three working days before the actual
transfer is planned to take place, the applicant shall submit to the
Competent Authority a completed consignment note in accordance
with Schedule 9 to these regulations.
(7) If the Competent Authority objects to the intended
transfer, the competent authority shall inform the consignor at least
48 hours before the planned date of transfer.
(8) The Competent Authority may authorise a series
of transfers of wastes having the same physical and chemical
characteristics and occurring within 12 months from the issue of
the authorisation to be covered by one prenotification.
(9) If there is no objection from the Competent
Authority for the intended transfer, the transfer shall take place
within 30 days from the date of the prenotification. In the case of
a multiple transfer, the first transfer shall take place within 30 days
from the date of the prenotification.
(10) Waste consignment notes shall be kept for a
minimum of three years and made available on request to the
Competent Authority.
(1) The Competent Authority may introduce Fees.
processing fees to cover the expenses incurred in assessing
and processing of applications, and in the issue of permits in
conformity with regulations.
(2) The Competent Authority may request a bank
guarantee to ensure compliance with the conditions laid down in a
permit.
(1) Hazardous wastes shall not be mixed, either with Ban on the mixing of
other categories of hazardous waste or with other waste, substances hazardous waste.
or materials. Mixing shall include the dilution of hazardous
substances.
(2) By way of derogation from sub-regulation (1)
of this regulation, the Competent Authority may allow mixing
provided that
(a) the mixing operation is carried out by an
establishment or undertaking which has obtained a permit in
accordance with regulation 19;
(b) the provisions in paragraph 3 of Schedule 4
are complied with and the adverse impact of the waste
management on human health and the environment is not
increased; and
(c) the mixing operation conforms to best available
techniques.
(3) Subject to technical and economic feasibility
criteria, where hazardous waste has been mixed in a manner
contrary to sub-regulation (1) to this regulation, separation shall be
carried out where possible and necessary in order to comply with
the provisions laid down in paragraph 3 of Schedule 4.
(1) Regulations 14, 16 and 34 shall not apply to mixed
waste produced by households.
(2) Regulations 14 and 34 shall not apply to separate
fractions of hazardous waste produced by households until they are
accepted for collection, disposal or recovery by an establishment or
an undertaking which has obtained a permit or has been registered
in accordance with regulations 19 or 28.
(1) Without prejudice to the provisions related to the
management of hazardous waste laid down in regulations 14 and
16, waste oils shall
(a) be collected separately, where this is technically
feasible;
(b) be treated in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3
of Schedule 4;
(c) not be used as a fuel in engines of road vehicles, air
crafts or sea vessels.
(2) Where technically feasible and economically
viable, waste oils of different characteristics are not to be mixed
and waste oils are not to be mixed with other kinds of waste or
substances, if such mixing impedes their treatment.
(3) The Competent Authority may in accordance with
Schedule 4 and where Articles 11 or 12 of Regulation (EC) No
1013/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14
June 2006 on shipments of waste 1 apply, restrict the transboundary
shipment of waste oils from Malta to incineration or co-incineration
facilities in order to give priority to the regeneration of waste oils.
PART IV
PERMITS AND REGISTRATION
(1) Subject to regulation 25 any establishment or
undertaking intending to carry out waste treatment shall obtain a
permit from the Competent Authority.
(2)
Permits shall specify at least the following
(a)
the types and quantities of waste that may be
treated;
(b) for each type of operation permitted, the technical
and any other requirements relevant to the site concerned;
OJ L 190, 12.7.2006, p. 1–98
(c) the safety and precautionary measures to be taken;
(d) the method to be used for each type of operation;
(e) such monitoring and control operations as may be
necessary;
(f) such closure and after-care provisions as may be
necessary; and
(g) any other information requested by the Competent
Authority to assist it in its assessment of the application.
(3) Permits shall be valid for such a time as the
Competent Authority specifies, and an application for renewal
by the permit holder shall be decided upon by the Competent
Authority in accordance with regulation 21.
(4) Permits under these regulations may also be issued
or held in the name of partnerships, companies and other collective
undertakings and corporate bodies.
(5) A permit holder shall be legally responsible and
accountable to ensure that the waste management activity for which
he has been granted a permit is carried out in accordance with these
regulations and with the conditions stipulated in the permit.
(6) Employees of a permit holder shall be authorised
to undertake waste management activities under these regulations
by virtue of their employer’s permit, provided that
(a) they are acting on their employer’s behalf;
(b) they are acting within the remit of their employer’s
permit and are in observance of the terms, conditions and
rules attached thereto and these regulations in general;
(c) they are duly qualified in accordance with
regulation 20.
(7) Employees of a permit holder shall be deemed to
be acting on their employer’s behalf unless the contrary is proved.
(8) A permit shall not be transferable, unless the
Competent Authority’s approval has been sought and granted for
this purpose.
(9) Subject to regulation 25, the competent authority
shall decide whether or not to issue a permit within six months
from the date on which it receives the application.
(10) It shall be a condition of any permit covering
incineration or co-incineration with energy recovery that the
recovery of energy takes place with a high level of energy
efficiency.
(11) Insofar as the requirements of this regulation are
complied with, any permit produced pursuant to other national
or Community legislation may be combined with the permit
required under sub-regulation (1) to this regulation to form a single
permit, where such a format obviates the unnecessary duplication
of information and the repetition of work by the operator or the
Competent Authority.
(1) Any person who collects or transports waste on a
professional basis, dealers, brokers and waste treatment operators
shall possess the minimum qualification requirements as defined
by the Competent Authority. These minimum qualification
requirements will take the form of a course with a duration and
curriculum approved by the Competent Authority. The Competent
Authority shall only accept certification by recognized training
agencies institutions.
(2) Such personnel as are mentioned in sub-regulation
(1) may also be subject to random audits by officials of the
Competent Authority.
(1) Where the Competent Authority considers that the
intended method of treatment is unacceptable from the point of
view of environmental protection, in particular when the method is
not in accordance with paragraph 3 of Schedule 4, it shall refuse to
issue the permit.
(2) In determining whether to issue or refuse a permit
to an applicant, the Competent Authority shall take into account
(a) the applicant’s suitability to undertake the proposed
activity, having regard to, as applicable
(i) his record of compliance with these
regulations, the Act and any other regulations made
thereunder;
(ii) his financial capacity to comply with all
obligations and liabilities that will or may arise from
the proposed activity under these regulations, or his
ability to offer such financial security therefore as the
Competent Authority may require; and
(iii) his qualifications, experience and technical
competence to carry out the proposed activity safely
and with minimum risk to human health and the
environment, and to abide by any conditions set in
relation thereto by the Competent Authority;
(b) the measures he proposes to take to minimise the
risk of harm to human health and the environment arising
from his proposed activity;
(c) whether he proposes to recover waste, his proposed
methods, and how he proposes to safely dispose of any
residues;
(d) use of best available technology not entailing
excessive cost; and
(e) any other relevant considerations which the
competent authority deems fit to take into account.
(3) The Competent Authority shall inform the
applicant of the grounds for its decision when it rejects an
application for a permit.
(4) The Competent Authority may request from
the applicant any information relevant to its deliberations under
this regulation. Failure on the applicant’s part to provide such
information to the Competent Authority or to cooperate with its
inquiries may constitute grounds for refusal of a permit.
The Competent Authority may issue a permit subject to After-care obligations.
such conditions and obligations as it deems necessary, including
after-care obligations, and the provision of a suitable financial
assurance to be made within a stipulated period by the applicant in
favour of the Competent Authority.
(1) Where the Competent Authority considers that the
conditions attached to a permit are no longer adequate, or that the
activity authorised by the permit poses an unforeseen risk to human
health or the environment, it may
(a)
alter the terms and conditions attached to the
permit;
(b) serve a remedial notice upon the permit holder
setting out the steps which must be taken to comply with the
altered conditions and to remove the risk or actual harm as
well as the period in which these steps must be completed
Provided that the Competent Authority must include
in its remedial notice the steps that the permit holder must
comply with so as to remedy the situation as well as the time
by which such steps must be taken.
(2) Where the unforeseen risk arising from an activity
authorised by a permit cannot be mitigated by measures under sub-
regulation (1) of this regulation, the Competent Authority may
suspend the permit in whole or in part as necessary to avert the
risk.
(3) Where the Competent Authority believes that
a permit holder is, or is likely to be, in breach of the conditions
attached to his permit or these regulations in general, the
Competent Authority may issue an enforcement notice specifying
the breach of the conditions, the steps which shall be taken to
prevent it and the time in which these steps shall be completed.
(4) If a permit holder fails to comply with a remedial
or enforcement notice, the Competent Authority may revoke the
permit in whole or in part and itself undertake the remedial action
required, defraying the expenses incurred out of the permit holder’s
financial assurance.
(5) It may additionally bring into effect any punitive
measures specified therein, including confiscation of all or part of
the financial assurance
Provided that, if the cost of this remedial action exceeds
the financial assurance, the person responsible shall bear the
additional costs.
(6) Action by the Competent Authority under sub-
regulations (3) and (4) of this regulation shall be without prejudice
to regulations 35, 36 and 37.
(1) The Competent Authority may attach conditions Cease of operation.
to a permit, relating to the rehabilitation, monitoring and remedial
action, as applicable, to be carried out after the cessation of a waste
management and, or waste production activity or the closure of a
waste management or waste production site, as the case may be.
(2) A permit holder shall notify the Competent
Authority of his intention to cease the operations undertaken by
him in accordance with his permit, at least three months prior to
taking action therefore.
(3) Where a site that has been used for the purposes of
a waste management activity, is to close down or otherwise cease
operating, the Competent Authority shall assess the site in question,
particularly in relation to
(a) its physical stability;
(b) any contamination;
(c) the presence of any residues; and
(d) the presence of any discharges that require
management.
(4) The Competent Authority may require the permit
holder to provide any information relevant to its investigations,
including
(a) the history and use of the waste management or
waste production site;
(b)
the presence of pollution and contaminants; and
(c) sampling and monitoring reports.
(5) Following its investigations under this regulation, the
Competent Authority may
(a) confirm and bring into effect the after-care
obligations attached to the permit in accordance with sub-
regulation (1) of this regulation; and
(b) require the permit holder to take such additional
measures as it considers necessary in relation to the
remedial action, rehabilitation, and monitoring of the waste
management or waste production site.
(6) The permit holder shall continue to be bound by the
after-care obligations imposed by the Competent Authority under
sub-regulations (1) and (5) of this regulation for such a period as it
may stipulate, notwithstanding that the permit holder has ceased to
operate or he no longer holds a permit.
(7) Any after-care obligations attached to a current
or former waste management site shall be transferred to the new
owner in the event of a change in ownership of the site in question.
The previous owner shall inform the new owner about the waste
related history of the site and, the new owner shall request such
information from the previous owner of the site in question.
The Competent Authority shall be exempt from civil
liability for anything done reasonably and in good faith in the
execution of its duties under these regulations.
Establishment or undertakings and activities laid down
in Schedule 4 shall be exempt from the requirements laid down in
sub-regulation (1) of regulation 19.
(1) Where the following are not subject to permit
requirements, the Competent Authority shall keep a register of
(a) establishments or undertakings which collect or
transport waste on a professional basis;
(b) dealers or brokers; and.
(c) establishments or undertakings which are subject
to exemptions from the permit requirements pursuant to
regulation 27, in accordance with the Waste Management
(Activity Registration) Regulations, 2007.
(2) Where possible, existing records held by
the Competent Authority shall be used to obtain the relevant
information for this registration process in order to reduce the
administrative burden.
PART V
PLANS AND PROGRAMMES
(1) The Competent Authority shall establish, in
accordance with regulation 2 and Schedule 4, one or more waste
management plans. Such plans shall, alone or in combination,
cover all Malta.
(2) The Competent Authority shall ensure that the
waste management plan or plans
(a) include a statement of the authority’s policies for
attaining the objectives specified in Part 1 of Schedule 4; and
(b)
include the matters set out in Part 2 of Schedule 4.
(3) The Competent Authority shall consider, in
particular, whether the matters set out in Part 3 of Schedule 4
should be included in the waste management plans.
(4) The Competent Authority shall ensure that the
waste management plans conform to the strategy for the reduction
of biodegradable waste going to landfill, referred to in regulation 5
of the Waste Management (Landfill) Regulations, 2002.
(5) A statement of policy made before the coming
into force of these regulations may be, or form part of, a waste
management plan.
(1) The Competent Authority shall establish, in
accordance with regulations 2 and Schedule 4, waste prevention
programmes not later than 12 December 2013. Such programmes
shall either
(a) be integrated into the waste management plans
provided for in regulation 29, or
(b) be integrated into other environmental policy
programmes, as appropriate, or
(c) function as separate programmes
Provided that if any such programme is integrated
into the waste management plan or into other programmes, the
waste prevention measures shall be clearly identified.
(2) The programmes provided for in sub-regulation
(1) of this regulation shall set out the waste prevention objectives.
The Competent Authority shall describe the existing prevention
measures and evaluate the usefulness of the examples of measures
indicated in Schedule 6 or other appropriate measures.
(3) The Competent Authority shall determine
appropriate specific qualitative or quantitative benchmarks for
waste prevention measures adopted in order to monitor and assess
the progress of the measures and may determine specific qualitative
or quantitative targets and indicators, to assess the value of waste
prevention programmes.
The Competent Authority shall ensure that the waste
management plans and waste prevention programmes are evaluated
at least every sixth year and revised as appropriate and, where
relevant, in accordance with Schedule 4 and other community
measures.
All the relevant stakeholders and authorities and the
general public shall have the opportunity to participate in the
elaboration of the waste management plans and waste prevention
programmes, and have access to them once elaborated, in
accordance with the Plans and Programmes (Public Participation)
Regulations, 2006 or, if relevant, the Strategic Environmental
Assessment Regulations, 2010. They shall place the plans and
programmes on a publicly available website.
PART VI
INSPECTIONS AND RECORDS
(1) Establishments or undertakings which carry
out waste treatment operations, establishments or undertakings
which collect or transport waste on a professional basis, brokers
and dealers, and establishments or undertakings which produce
hazardous waste shall be subject to appropriate periodic inspections
by the Competent Authority.
(2) Inspections concerning collection and transport
operations shall cover the origin, nature, quantity and destination
of the waste collected and transported.
(3) The Competent Authority may take account of
registrations obtained under the Community Eco-Management and
Audit Scheme (EMAS), in particular regarding the frequency and
intensity of inspections.
(1) The establishments or undertakings referred to Record keeping.
in sub-regulation (1) of regulation 19, the producers of hazardous
waste and the establishments and undertakings which collect or
transport hazardous waste on a professional basis, or act as dealers
and brokers of hazardous waste, shall keep a chronological record
of the quantity, nature and origin of the waste, and, where relevant,
the destination, frequency of collection, mode of transport and
treatment method foreseen in respect of the waste, and shall make
that information available, on request, to the Competent Authority.
(2) For hazardous waste, the records shall be preserved
for at least three years except in the case of establishments and
undertakings transporting hazardous waste which must keep such
records for at least 12 months.
(3) Documentary evidence that the management
operations have been carried out shall be supplied at the request of
the Competent Authority or of a previous holder.
(4) The Competent Authority may require the
producers of non-hazardous waste to comply with sub-regulations
(1) and (2) of this regulation.
(1) The Competent Authority shall take all necessary
measures to prohibit the abandonment, dumping or uncontrolled
management of waste.
(2) Any person shall be guilty of an offence under
these regulations if such person
(a) abandons, drops, dumps or otherwise handles waste
not in accordance with the provisions of these regulations;
(b) fails to comply with any provision of these
regulations or fails to comply with permit conditions or with
any order lawfully given in terms of any provision of these
regulations; or
(c) contravenes any restriction, prohibition or
requirement imposed by or under these regulations; or
(d) acts in contravention of any of the provisions of
these regulations; or
(e) conspires or attempts, or aids, or abets, any
other person by whatever means, including advertising,
counselling or procurement to contravene the provisions
of these regulations or to fail to comply with any such
provisions (including any order lawfully given in terms of
any of the provision of these regulations) or to contravene any
restriction, prohibition or requirement imposed by or under
the said regulations.
Any person who commits an offence against these
regulations shall, on conviction, be liable
(a) on a first conviction, to a fine (multa) of not less
than one thousand and one hundred and sixty-five euro
(€1,165.00), but not exceeding two thousand and three
hundred and thirty euro (€2,330.00);
(b) on a second conviction or subsequent convictions,
to a fine (multa) of not less than two thousand and three
hundred and thirty euro (€2,330.00), but not exceeding four
thousand and six hundred and sixty euro (€4,660.00), or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to both
such fine and imprisonment
Provided that whenever any person is found guilty of
committing an offence under these regulations by means of
a vehicle, the owner of the said vehicle, where applicable, is
held liable in the same manner and degree
Provided further that the court may order any person
who has been found guilty of committing an offence against
these regulations to pay for the expenses incurred by the
Competent Authority mentioned in these regulations as a
result of the said offence, the revocation of the permit issued
by the Competent Authority and the confiscation of the corpus
delicti, including the vehicle, if applicable.
(1) The provisions of articles 23 and 30 of the Criminal
Code shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to proceedings in respect
of offences against these regulations, so however that the
disqualification from holding or obtaining a licence, permit or
authority shall in no case be for less than one year.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of article 370
of the Criminal Code, proceedings for an offence against these
regulations shall be held before the Court of Magistrates (Malta) or
the Court of Magistrates (Gozo), as the case may be, and shall be in
accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Code regulating the
procedure before the said courts as courts of criminal judicature.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of the Criminal Code,
the Attorney General shall always have a right of appeal to the
Court of Criminal Appeal from any judgement given by the Court
of Magistrates (Malta) or the Court of Magistrates (Gozo) in
respect of proceedings for any offence against these regulations.
PART VII
FINAL PROVISIONS
(1) The Waste Management (Permit and Control)
Regulations, 2001 and the Waste Management (Waste Oils)
2002. Regulations, 2002 are hereby revoked.
(2) Waste management permits issued under the Waste
Management (Permit and Control) Regulations shall be construed
as valid until their term of expiry or until superseded by a permit
issued under these regulations.