Regulations, 2010
Table of Provisions (27)
Statutory Text (27 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta Nru. 18,692, 28 ta’ Diċembru, 2010
Taqsima B
L.N. 559 of 2010
COMPANIES ACT
(CAP. 386)
Companies Act (SICAV Incorporated Cell Companies)
Regulations, 2010
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 84D of the
Companies Act, the Minister of Finance, the Economy and
Investment, acting on the advice of the Malta Financial Services
Authority, has made the following regulations:-
(1) The title of these regulations is the Companies Act Citation and
commencement.
(SICAV Incorporated Cell Companies) Regulations, 2010.
(2) These regulations shall come into force on such date as the
Minister of Finance may by notice in the Gazette appoint.
(1)
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise Interpretation.
requires -
"the Act" means the Companies Act;
"collective investment scheme" shall have the same meaning as Cap. 370.
that assigned to the term in article 2 of the Investment Services Act;
"the competent authority" means the Malta Financial Services
Authority established by article 3 of the Malta Financial Services Cap. 330.
Authority Act and appointed under article 2A of the Investment Cap. 370.
Services Act;
"the Continuation Regulations" means the Companies Act S.L. 386.05
(Continuation of Companies) Regulations;
"Financial Services Tribunal" means the Tribunal referred to in
article 21 of the Malta Financial Services Authority Act, and the term Cap. 330.
"Tribunal" shall be construed accordingly;
"incorporation agreement" means an agreement setting out the
terms upon which a non-cellular company becomes an incorporated
cell of an incorporated cell company in accordance with the
provisions of regulation 23(5)(a);
"incorporated cell" means a cell of an incorporated cell
company created in accordance with the provisions of these
regulations;
"incorporated cell company" means a SICAV formed and
registered as, continued as or transformed or divided into, an
incorporated cell company in accordance with the provisions of these
regulations and any other applicable law;
"non-cellular company" means a company which is not an
incorporated cell company, an incorporated cell or a segregated multi-
fund company;
"relocation agreement" means an agreement setting out the
terms upon which the relocation of an incorporated cell from one
incorporated cell company to another is to take place in accordance
with the provisions of regulation 24;
"segregated multi-fund company" means a multi-fund SICAV
with one or more segregated sub-funds, each treated for all intents
and purposes of law as a patrimony separate from the assets and
liabilities of each other sub-fund of the company in accordance with
the provisions of regulation 9 of the SICAV Regulations;
"SICAV" means an investment company with variable share
capital established under the Act and the SICAV Regulations;
"SICAV Regulations" means the Companies Act (Investment
Companies with Variable Share Capital) Regulations.
(2) Words and expressions used in the Act shall, in these
regulations, have the same meaning as in the Act.
A SICAV may be formed or constituted as an incorporated
cell company and may establish incorporated cells in accordance with
these regulations.
(1)
Subject to the provisions of the Continuation
Regulations
(a) a body corporate with variable share capital,
registered, incorporated or constituted under the laws of an
approved country or jurisdiction outside Malta and carrying on
the activity of a collective investment scheme, which is similar
in nature to an incorporated cell company as known under the
laws of Malta may be continued as an incorporated cell
company
Provided that if such body corporate as aforesaid has a cell
or cells which are similar in nature to incorporated cells as
known under the laws of Malta, the continuation of the body
corporate shall require the simultaneous continuation of all such
cells as incorporated cells;
(b) a body corporate, registered, incorporated or
constituted under the laws of an approved country or
jurisdiction outside Malta, and carrying on the activity of a
collective investment scheme, which is similar in nature to a
non-cellular company as known under the laws of Malta may be
continued as an incorporated cell of an incorporated cell
company;
(c)
an incorporated cell company may be continued as a
body corporate similar in nature to an incorporated cell
company as known under the laws of Malta under the laws of a
country outside Malta
Provided that if such incorporated cell company has an
incorporated cell or incorporated cells in existence, the
continuation of the incorporated cell company shall require the
simultaneous continuation of all such incorporated cells under
the laws of such country outside Malta; or
(d) an incorporated cell may be continued as a body
corporate under the laws of a country outside Malta.
(2) For the purpose of sub-regulation (1), the expression
"approved country or jurisdiction" means such country or jurisdiction
as may be established from time to time by guidelines issued by the
Registrar of Companies pursuant to the Continuation Regulations.
(1) No event described in regulation 3 or 4 shall take Powers of the
place except in accordance with the terms and conditions of the prior competent
authority.
written approval of the competent authority which shall only be
granted in the case of a body corporate which is or which is to be
licensed in terms of article 4 of the Investment Services Act as a Cap. 370.
collective investment scheme.
(2) The competent authority may in terms of article 6 of the
Investment Services Act issue Investment Services Rules applicable Cap. 370.
to incorporated cell companies and incorporated cells.
The memorandum of an incorporated cell company shall, Memorandum
in addition to the matters required by articles 69 and 84 of the Act, of
cell company.
state that it is an incorporated cell company.
The name of an incorporated cell company shall, in Name of
addition to compliance with the provisions of article 70 of the Act, incorporated
cell company.
include the expression "Incorporated Cell Company" or its
abbreviation "ICC".
(1) The Act shall, subject to the provisions of these
regulations, and unless the context requires otherwise, apply to an
incorporated cell company and to an incorporated cell.
(2) In so far as the provisions of the Act are inconsistent with
the provisions of the Investment Services Act or these regulations, the
provisions of the Investment Services Act and of these regulations
shall prevail and the provisions of the Act shall, to the extent of the
inconsistency, not apply to an incorporated cell company or to an
incorporated cell.
(1) An incorporated cell company may establish an
incorporated cell by virtue of a resolution of the board of directors
(the "cell resolution") which
(a) approves the name of the incorporated cell being
established;
(b) approves the terms of the memorandum and articles
of association of the incorporated cell and resolves that the said
memorandum and articles of association are to be entered into
by the incorporated cell company; and
(c)
authorises, if applicable, the subscription by the
incorporated cell company of a share or shares in the
incorporated cell.
(2) An incorporated cell shall not be validly constituted unless
a copy of the resolution shall be delivered to the Registrar and the
memorandum and articles is entered into as is described in sub-
regulation (3) and a certificate of registration is issued in terms of the
Act in respect thereof.
(3) The memorandum and articles of association of an
incorporated cell shall be entered into by
(a)
the incorporated cell company, whether the
incorporated cell company is subscribing to a share or shares in
the incorporated cell or otherwise; and
(b) such persons, other than the incorporated cell
company, subscribing to shares in the incorporated cell.
(4) The memorandum of association of an incorporated cell
shall state that it is an incorporated cell.
(5) The memorandum or articles of association of an
incorporated cell shall contain a provision that the incorporated cell
may not own shares in its incorporated cell company.
(6) Without prejudice to article 110 of the Act and unless
expressly prohibited by the articles of association of the incorporated
cell, an incorporated cell shall be permitted to own shares in any other
incorporated cell of its incorporated cell company.
Without prejudice and in addition to compliance with the Name of
provisions of article 70 of the Act, the name of an incorporated cell: incorporated
cell.
(a)
shall include the expression "Incorporated Cell";
and
(b) may be similar to that of the incorporated cell
company of which it forms part but shall not be so similar as, in
the opinion of the Registrar, it could create confusion.
(1) An incorporated cell is a limited liability company Status of an
incorporated
with separate legal personality.
cell.
(2) An incorporated cell is not a subsidiary of its incorporated
cell company solely by virtue of the fact of it being an incorporated
cell of its incorporated cell company.
(3) An incorporated cell may not itself be an incorporated cell
company or a segregated multi-fund company.
(4) An incorporated cell established in terms of regulation 9
may be a SICAV or an investment company with fixed share capital.
(5) An incorporated cell shall have the same registered office
as its incorporated cell company at all times.
(6) Without prejudice to the requirements of article 6 of the
Act, an incorporated cell company and an incorporated cell shall also
indicate in a suitable manner in all of their business letters and forms
that they are an incorporated cell company or an incorporated cell, as
applicable.
(1) It shall be the duty of the directors of an Separation of
incorporated cell company and of the directors of each incorporated assets
liabilities.
cell, as applicable
(a)
to keep the assets and liabilities of the incorporated
cell company separate and separately identifiable from the
assets and liabilities of its incorporated cells;
(b) to keep the assets and liabilities of each incorporated
cell separate and separately identifiable from the assets and
liabilities of the other incorporated cells of the incorporated cell
company.
(2) The duty imposed by sub-regulation (1) is not breached by
reason only that the directors cause or permit assets of the
incorporated cell company or of any of its incorporated cells to be
collectively invested, or collectively managed by an investment
manager
Provided that the assets so invested or managed shall remain
separately identifiable in accordance with sub-regulation (1).
(1) An incorporated cell company shall have no power,
by virtue of its position as an incorporated cell company, to enter into
transactions on behalf of any of its incorporated cells.
(2) An incorporated cell shall have no power, by virtue of its
position as an incorporated cell, to enter into transactions on behalf of
its incorporated cell company.
(3) The directors or officers of an incorporated cell company
or of an incorporated cell shall ensure that, in respect of every
transaction entered into, it is identified or specified whether that
transaction is being entered into by the incorporated cell company or
by the incorporated cell, and if the transaction is entered into by an
incorporated cell, which incorporated cell.
Save as otherwise provided by these regulations, the
provisions of the Act and the Investment Services Act shall apply to
an incorporated cell company and to an incorporated cell as if a
reference in the Act and in the Investment Services Act
(a)
to a company were a reference to an incorporated
cell company or an incorporated cell;
(b) to the directors of a company were a reference to the
directors of the incorporated cell company or an incorporated
cell;
(c)
to the memorandum or articles of association of a
company were a reference to the memorandum or articles of the
incorporated cell company or an incorporated cell;
(d) to the members of a company were a reference to the
members of the incorporated cell company or an incorporated
cell;
(e)
to shares in a company were a reference to shares in
the incorporated cell company or an incorporated cell;
(f)
to assets and liabilities of a company were a
reference to the assets and liabilities of the incorporated cell
company or an incorporated cell; and
(g) to the share capital of a company were a reference to
the share capital of the incorporated cell company or an
incorporated cell.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Company
definition "company secretary" in article 2 and in article 138(3) of the secretary
single-member
Act, the company secretary of an incorporated cell company and of an incorporated
cells.
incorporated cell may be a body corporate.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of the Act, an incorporated
cell may have its incorporated cell company as its only member and
the provisions of articles 212 and 214(2)(b)(i) of the Act shall not
apply in relation thereto in such case.
An incorporated cell company and an incorporated cell Annual return.
shall each submit an annual return containing the information
required by the Seventh Schedule to the Act.
The financial statements of an incorporated cell shall not Consolidated
be consolidated with those of an incorporated cell company or of accounts.
other incorporated cells except when the incorporated cell is a
subsidiary of the incorporated cell company and only to such extent.
In addition to the requirements of article 177 of the Act, Directors’
the directors’ report of the incorporated cell company shall also report.
include the names and registration numbers of all of its incorporated
cells.
(1) An incorporated cell company shall be dissolved Winding up.
and wound up in accordance with Title II of the Act and any
regulations issued thereunder.
(2) An incorporated cell company that has been dissolved and
wound up shall not be struck off the register until each of its
incorporated cells have been either -
(a)
transformed into non-cellular
companies
in
accordance with regulation 23; or
(b) relocated to another incorporated cell company
under regulation 24; or
(c)
expelled under regulation 25; or
(d) continued as a body corporate under the law of
another jurisdiction under regulation 4; or
(e)
struck-off,
and the Registrar has obtained the consent of the competent authority.
(1) Without prejudice to the provisions of regulation
19(1), the appointment of a liquidator in respect of an incorporated
cell company shall not affect the position of its incorporated cells
subject to any direction to the contrary given during the course of a
winding up by
(a)
the Court; or
(b)
the competent authority.
(2) The competent authority may make an application to the
Court for the Court to give a direction under sub-regulation (1).
The competent authority may be heard on any application
to the Court requesting the dissolution and winding up of an
incorporated cell company or an incorporated cell.
The memorandum and articles of association of an
incorporated cell may be amended by an extraordinary resolution of
the incorporated cell following the written approval of its
incorporated cell company.
(1) A SICAV may, by extraordinary resolution in
accordance with article 79 of the Act and any other applicable
provisions of the Act, and in compliance with these regulations, and
provided it is authorised to do so by its memorandum of association,
be transformed
(a)
from a non-cellular company into an incorporated
cell company or into an incorporated cell;
(b) from an incorporated cell company having no
incorporated cells or from an incorporated cell, into a non-
cellular company;
(c)
from a segregated multi-fund company established
under the Act and regulation 9 of the SICAV Regulations having
no segregated sub-funds, into an incorporated cell company;
(d) from an incorporated cell company having no
incorporated cells into a segregated multi-fund company.
(2) (a)
A segregated multi-fund company established under
the Act and regulation 9 of the SICAV Regulations which has one or
more segregated sub-funds may, in accordance with Part IX of the
Act and any other applicable provisions of the Act, and in compliance
with these regulations, be divided into an incorporated cell company
and one or more incorporated cells.
(b) Where a segregated multi-fund company is divided
in accordance with paragraph (a), the non-cellular assets, rights,
liabilities and obligations of the company and all claims, actions and
legal proceedings concerning the non-cellular part of the company
shall be allocated and delivered to the recipient incorporated cell
company; and the assets, rights, liabilities and obligations of each
segregated sub-fund and all claims, actions and legal proceedings
concerning each segregated sub-fund shall be allocated and delivered
to a separate recipient company constituting an incorporated cell.
(3) (a)
A company shall not carry out any of the operations
mentioned in sub-regulation (1) except with the approval of the board
of directors.
(b) In a division of a segregated multi-fund company as
is mentioned in sub-regulation (2), each of the directors of the
company shall sign a declaration stating that he has made a full
enquiry into the affairs of the company and each of its segregated
sub-funds, and that, having so done, he is of the opinion that the
company and each of its segregated sub-funds are able to discharge
their liabilities as they fall due and that there are no creditors of the
company or of the segregated sub-funds whose interests will be
unfairly prejudiced by the division.
(4) The operations mentioned in sub-regulations (1) and (2)
shall not be carried out except with the prior written approval of the
competent authority and in accordance with such terms and
conditions as the competent authority may establish and such
directives as the competent authority may issue.
(5) (a)
A non-cellular company that intends to transform
itself into an incorporated cell shall enter into an incorporation
agreement with an incorporated cell company. The incorporation
agreement shall be approved by
(i) the board of directors and by an extraordinary
resolution of both the non-cellular company and the
incorporated cell company; and
(ii) the competent authority.
(b) An incorporated cell that intends to transform itself
into a non-cellular company shall, within fourteen days of the
extraordinary resolution taken to so transform, notify its incorporated
cell company in writing of such decision.
(6) In addition to any document which is required to be
delivered to the Registrar for registration in accordance with the
applicable provisions of the Act, a company which intends to carry
out -
(a)
any of the operations mentioned in sub-regulations
(1) and (2), shall deliver to the Registrar for registration
evidence of the written approval of the competent authority
required under sub-regulation (4);
(b) any of the operations mentioned in sub-regulation
(1), shall deliver to the Registrar for registration evidence of the
approval by the board of directors required under sub-regulation
(3)(a);
(c)
the operation mentioned in sub-regulation (2), shall
deliver to the Registrar for registration the declaration
mentioned in sub-regulation (3)(b).
(1) An incorporated cell that intends to relocate from
one incorporated cell company (the "Exiting ICC") to another
incorporated cell company (the "Recipient ICC") shall notify the
competent authority of its intention. The competent authority may
impose such conditions and issue such directives as it may deem
necessary in the circumstances.
(2) The relocation of the incorporated cell shall only take
place if
(a)
it has the written consent of the competent authority
to so relocate;
(b) the incorporated cell passes an extraordinary
resolution to so relocate and amends its memorandum and
articles of association accordingly; and
(c)
a relocation agreement has been entered into
between the incorporated cell and the Recipient ICC and is
approved in accordance with sub-regulation (3).
(3) (a)
A relocation agreement shall be submitted to the
competent authority for prior approval.
(b)
A relocation agreement shall also be approved by
(i) the board of directors and an extraordinary
resolution of the incorporated cell;
(ii) the board of directors and an extraordinary
resolution of the Recipient ICC; and
(iii) the board of directors of the Exiting ICC.
(4) An Exiting ICC shall, within seven days of the approval by
its board of directors of the relocation agreement, ensure that all
records, documents and other information pertaining to the
incorporated cell are duly transferred to the Recipient ICC.
(5) The Recipient ICC shall, within fourteen days of a
relocation agreement, deliver to the Registrar for registration
(a)
evidence of the competent authority’s written
consent;
(b) a copy of the extraordinary resolution described in
sub-regulation (2)(b) together with the memorandum and
articles of association of the incorporated cell being relocated;
(c)
a copy of the relocation agreement and the
respective resolutions approving such agreement;
(d) a declaration made in accordance with sub-
regulation (6), signed by each director of the incorporated cell
which is being relocated; and
(e)
the incorporated cell’s original certificate of
registration.
(6) The declaration referred to in sub-regulation (5)(d) shall
state that each such director believes on reasonable grounds that
(a)
the incorporated cell being relocated is able to
discharge its liabilities as they fall due;
(b) there are no creditors of the incorporated cell being
relocated whose interests will be unfairly prejudiced by the
transfer; and
(c)
the relocation agreement has been approved and
executed in accordance with this regulation.
(7) Upon delivery to the Registrar of the documents referred to
in sub-regulation (5), the Registrar shall, if those documents comply
with this regulation
(a)
register the relocation of the incorporated cell and
the new memorandum and articles of the incorporated cell;
(b) issue to the incorporated cell a new certificate of
registration indicating the name of the Recipient ICC; and
(c)
record that the incorporated cell has ceased to be an
incorporated cell of the Exiting ICC.
(8) Upon the issue of the new certificate of registration as
aforesaid
(a)
the incorporated cell ceases to be an incorporated
cell of the Exiting ICC;
(b) the incorporated cell becomes an incorporated cell
of the Recipient ICC;
(c)
all property and rights to which the incorporated cell
was entitled immediately before the issue of the new certificate
remain the property and rights of the incorporated cell;
(d) all liabilities and all contracts, debts and other
obligations to which the incorporated cell was subject
immediately before the issue of the new certificate remain the
liabilities, contracts, debts and other obligations of the
incorporated cell; and
(e)
all actions and other legal proceedings which,
immediately before the issue of the new certificate were
pending by or against the incorporated cell may be continued by
or against the incorporated cell.
(9) The operation of sub-regulation (8) shall not be regarded
(a)
as a breach of any contractual provision prohibiting,
restricting or regulating the assignment or transfer of rights or
liabilities or change of control; or
(b) as giving rise to any remedy by a party to a contract
or other instrument, as an event of default under any contract or
other instrument or as causing or permitting the termination of
any contract or other instrument, or of any obligation or
relationship.
(10) An incorporated cell may not be relocated under this
regulation if the relocation were to be inconsistent with the
memorandum or articles of association of
(a)
the incorporated cell; or
(b)
the Recipient ICC.
(1) An incorporated cell company may, subject to Expulsion of an
approval by the competent authority and on the grounds listed in sub- incorporated
cell.
regulation (2), expel an incorporated cell.
(2) The grounds referred to in sub-regulation (1) are
(a)
that the affairs of the incorporated cell are being or
have been conducted in a manner which is unfairly prejudicial
to its incorporated cell company or any incorporated cell of that
company or its incorporated cells;
(b) that the incorporated cell is being or has been used
for fraudulent purposes; or
(c)
that to fail to do so would have a serious adverse
effect upon the members of the incorporated cell.
(3) In determining whether to approve an expulsion in terms of
sub-regulation (1), the competent authority shall take into
consideration any representations made to it by the incorporated cell
company, the liquidator (where applicable), the incorporated cell and
any other party deemed to have a material interest in the business of
the relevant incorporated cell, and may give such directions as it
deems fit.
(4) The provisions of this regulation are without prejudice to
any and all powers granted to the competent authority under the
Investment Services Act.
(1) Any person who feels aggrieved by a decision of the Appeals.
competent authority -
(a)
to refuse to issue an approval for a company to be
formed or constituted as an incorporated cell company;
(b) to refuse to issue an approval to an incorporated cell
company to establish incorporated cells;
(c)
to refuse to issue an approval for a non-cellular
company carrying on the activity of a collective investment
scheme to transform itself into an incorporated cell company;
(d) to refuse to issue an approval for a segregated multi-
fund company to be divided into an incorporated cell company
and incorporated cells;
(e)
to refuse to issue an approval for an incorporated
cell to transform itself into a non-cellular company carrying on
the activity of a collective investment scheme;
(f)
to refuse to issue an approval for an incorporated
cell to relocate from one incorporated cell company to another
incorporated cell company; and
(g) to refuse to issue an approval for a non-cellular
company carrying on the activity of a collective investment
scheme to transform itself into an incorporated cell,
may appeal against the decision to the Financial Services Tribunal.
(2) The provisions of article 21 of the Malta Financial
Services Authority Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to appeals that
may be brought before the Tribunal under this regulation.