QUALITY OF FUELS REGULATIONS, 2008
Table of Provisions (7)
Statutory Text (7 Articles)
L.N. 44 of 2008
MALTA RESOURCES AUTHORITY ACT
(CAP. 423)
MALTA MARITIME AUTHORITY ACT
(CAP. 352)
MERCHANT SHIPPING ACT
(CAP. 234)
QUALITY OF FUELS REGULATIONS, 2008
IN exercise of the powers conferred by sub-article (1) of article 28
of the Malta Resources Authority Act and in exercise of the powers
conferred by sub-article (1) of article 28 of the Malta Maritime Authority
Act and by sub-article (1) of article 374 of the Merchant Shipping Act,
the Minister for Resources and Infrastructure and the Minister for
Competitiveness and Communications, after consultation with the Malta
Resources Authority and the Malta Maritime Authority have made the
following regulations
(1) The title of these regulations is the Quality of Fuels Citation, scope and
entry into force.
Regulations, 2008.
(2) The scope of these regulations is to regulate the quality
of fuels available in Malta and to transpose Directive 93/12/EEC,
Directive 1999/32/EC, Directive 2005/33/EC, Directive 98/70/EC and
Directive 2003/17/EC.
(3) These regulations shall come into force on such date as
the Minister responsible for resources and the Minister for ports and
shipping may by notice in the Gazette appoint, and different dates may
be so appointed for different provisions and different purposes of these
regulations.
SPECIFICATIONS FOR MARKET FUELS TO BE USED FOR VEHICLES
EQUIPPED WITH POSITIVE-IGNITION ENGINES
(Regulation 4 (2))
Parameter 1
Limits 2 (2)
>95 3
Research octane number
Motor octane number
>85
Vapour pressure, summer period 4
<60.0 kPa
Distillation
– percentage evaporated at 100°C
>46.0% v/v
– percentage evaporated at 150°C
>75.0% v/v
Hydrocarbon analysis
– olefins
<18.0% v/v
– aromatics
<35.0% v/v
– benzene
<1.0% v/v
Oxygen content
<2.7% m/m
Existent gum content
<5mg/100ml
(solvent washed)
Oxygenates
– Methanol (stabilising agents must be added)
<3% v/v
– Ethanol (stabilising agents must be added)
<5% v/v
– Iso-propyl alcohol
<10% v/v
Test methods shall be those specified in MSA EN 228:2004. The Malta Resources Authority may
adopt the analytical method specified in replacement of MSAEN 228:2004 standard if it can be shown
to give at least the same accuracy and at least the same level of precision as the analytical method it
replaces.
The values quoted in the specification are “true values”. In the establishment of their limit values, the
terms of ISO 4259 “Petroleum products – Determination and application of precision data in relation to
methods of test” have been applied and in fixing a minimum value, a minimum difference of 2R above
zero has been taken into account (R = reproducibility). The results of individual measurements shall be
interpreted on the basis of the criteria described in ISO 4259 (published in 1995).
The Malta Resources Authority may decide to continue to permit the marketing of unleaded regular
grade petrol with a minimum motor octane number (MON) of 81 and a minimum research octane
number (RON) of 91.
The summer period shall be taken to start on 1 May and end on 30 September.
B
– Tert-butyl alcohol
<7% v/v
– Iso-butyl alcohol
<10% v/v
– Ethers containing five or more carbon atoms per
<15% v/v
Molecule
– Other oxygenates 5
<10% v/v
Sulphur content
<10 mg/kg
Lead content
<0.005 g/l
Other mono-alcohols and ethers with a final boiling point no higher than that stated in MSA
EN 228:2004.
B
(1)
In these regulations, and unless the context otherwise Definitions.
requires
“ASTM method” means the methods laid down by the
American Society for Testing and Materials in the 1976 edition of
standard definitions and specifications for petroleum and
lubricating products;
“CN codes” means the code numbers of the combined
nomenclature established by Regulation 2658/87 on the tariff and
statistical nomenclature and on the customs tariff;
“combustion plant”, “new plant” and”“existing plant” shall
have the same meaning as defined in the Limitations of Emissions
of Certain Pollutants into the Air from Large Combustion Plants
Regulations, 2002;
“the Commission” means the European Commission
established by article 7 of the Treaty establishing the European
Community signed on March 25 th , 1957 ;
“the Community” means the European Community
established by the Treaty establishing the European Economic
Community signed on March 25 th , 1957;
“competent authority” means the Malta Resources Authority;
“contiguous zone” means the zone referred to in article 4 of
the Territorial Waters and Contiguous Zones Act;
“diesel fuels” means gas oils falling within CN code
2710 19 41 as defined in Regulation (EEC) 2658/87 and used for
self-propelling vehicles;
“Directive 93/12/EEC” means Council Directive 93/12/EEC
of 23 March 1993 relating to the sulphur content of certain liquid
fuels;
“Directive 98/70/EC” means Directive 98/70/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 1998
relating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending
Council Directive 93/12/EEC, as amended by Directive 2003/17/
EC;
“Directive 1999/32/EC” means Council Directive 1999/32/
EC of 26 April 1999 relating to a reduction in the sulphur content
of certain liquid fuels and amending Directive 93/12/EEC;
“Directive 2001/80/EC” means Directive 2001/80/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2001 on
the limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into the air from
large combustion plants;
“Directive 2003/17/EC” means Directive 2003/17/EC of the O.J.
SPECIFICATIONS FOR MARKET FUELS TO BE USED FOR VEHICLES
B
EQUIPPED WITH COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
(Regulation 5 (1))
Parameter 6
Limits 7
Cetane number
>51.0
<845 Kg/m 3
Density at 15°C
Distillation
– 95% (v/v) recovered at
<360°C
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
<11% m/m
Sulphur content
<10 mg/kg
Water Content
<200mg/kg
Total contamination
< 24mg/kg
Fatty Acid Methyl ester (FAME) content
<5% (V/V)
Test methods shall be those specified in MSA EN 590:2004. The Malta Resources Authority may
adopt the analytical method specified in replacement of MSAEN 590:2004 standard if it can be shown
to give at least the same accuracy and at least the same level of precision as the analytical method it
replaces.
The values quoted in the specification are “true values”. In the establishment of their limit values, the
terms of ISO 4259 “Petroleum products – Determination and application of precision data in relation to
methods of test” have been applied and in fixing a minimum value, a minimum difference of 2R above
zero has been taken into account (R = reproducibility). The results of individual measurements shall be
interpreted on the basis of the criteria described in ISO 4259 (published in 1995).
FAME shall meet the requirements of MSA EN 14214
03.2003, p. 10.
European Parliament and of the Council of 3 March 2003 amending
Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels;
“Directive 2005/33/EC” means to Directive 2005/33/EC of O.J. L 191 ,
22.07.2005, p. 59
the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2005
amending Directive 1999/32/EC as regards the sulphur content of
marine fuels;
“emission abatement technology” means an exhaust gas
cleaning system, or any other technological method that is verifiable
and enforceable;
“EN 228” means the requirements and test methods specified
by the European Committee for Standardization in relation to the
quality of unleaded petrol fuel for automotive use;
“EN 590” means the requirements and test methods specified
by the European Committee for Standardization in relation to the
quality of diesel fuel for automotive use;
“EN Method 24260 (1987)” means the method specified by
the European Committee for Standardization in relation to the
determination of sulphur content in Petroleum products using the
Wickbold combustion method;
“gas oils” means
(a) any petroleum-derived liquid fuel, excluding
marine fuel, falling within CN codes CN 2710 19 25, 2710
19 29, 2710 19 45 or 2710 19 49; and
(b) any petroleum-derived liquid fuel, excluding
marine fuel, of which less than 65% by volume (including
losses) distils at 250 o C and of which at least 85% by volume
(including losses) distils at 350 o C by the ASTM D86 method
Provided that it shall not include
(i) diesel fuels; or
(ii) fuels used in non-road mobile machinery and
agricultural and forestry tractors;
“heavy fuel oil” means
(a) any petroleum-derived liquid fuel, excluding
marine fuel, falling within CN code 2710 19 51 to 2710 19 69
as defined in Regulation (EEC) 2658/87; and
(b) any petroleum-derived liquid fuel, other than gas
oil, which by reason of its distillation limits, falls within the
category of heavy oils intended for use as fuel and of which
less than 65% by volume (including losses) distils at 250 o C
by the ASTM D86 method
Provided that, if the distillation cannot be determined
by the ASTM D86 method, the petroleum product is likewise
categorised as a heavy fuel oil
“International Maritime Organisation” means the
organisation established by the Convention on the Inter-
Governmental Consultative Organisation, adopted by the
United
Nations Maritime Conference in Geneva on 6 March
1948, as amended;
“ISO 4259 (1992)” means the method specified by the
International Organization for Standardisation in relation to
the determination and application of precision data in relation
to methods of tests of petroleum products;
“ISO 8754 (1992)” means the method specified by the
International Organization for Standardisation in relation to
the determination of sulphur content in Petroleum products
using the Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence method;
“ISO 14596 (1998)” means the method specified by the
International Organization for Standardisation in relation to
the determination of sulphur content in Petroleum products
using the Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence
spectrometry method;
“Malta Environment and Planning Authority” means the Malta
Environment and Planning Authority established by article 3 of
the Development Planning Act;
“Malta Maritime Authority” means the Malta Maritime Authority
established by article 3 of the Malta Maritime Authority Act;
“Malta Resources Authority” means the Malta Resources
Authority established by article 3 of the Malta Resources Authority
Act;
“marine diesel oil” means any marine fuel which has a
viscosity or density falling within the ranges of viscosity or density
defined for DMB and DMC grades I in Table I of ISO 8217;
“marine fuel” means any petroleum-derived liquid fuel
intended for use or in use on board a vessel, including those fuels
defined in ISO 8217;
“marine gas oil” means any marine fuel which has a viscosity
or density falling within the ranges of viscosity or density defined
for DMX and DMA grades in Table I of ISO 8217;
“MARPOL” means the International Convention for the
Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the
Protocol of 1978 relating thereto;
“MARPOL Annex VI” means the annex, entitled “Regulations
for the Prevention of Air Pollution from Ships”, that the Protocol
of 1997 adds to MARPOL;
“master” shall have the same meaning as is assigned to it
under the Merchant Shipping Act;
“Member State” means a member state of the Community;
“non-road mobile machinery” shall have the same meaning
as defined in the Measures against the Emission of Gaseous and
Particulate Pollutants from Internal Combustion Engines (Non-
road Mobile Machinery) Regulations, 2001;
L.N. 229 of 2001
“passenger” means every person other than
(a) the master and the members of the crew or other
person employed or engaged in any capacity on board a ship
on the business of that ship; and
(b) a child under one year of age;
“passenger ship” means any ship which carries more than
twelve passengers;
“petrol” means any volatile mineral oil intended for the
operation of internal combustion positive-ignition engines for the
propulsion of vehicles and falling within CN codes 2710 1 41,
2710 1 45, 2710 1 1 49, 2710 1 1 51 and 2710 1 1 59 as defined in
Regulation (EEC) 2658/87;
“placing on the market” means supplying or making available
to third persons, against payment or free of charge, anywhere within
Malta’s jurisdiction, marine fuels for on-board combustion
excluding supply or making available marine fuels for export in
ships’ cargo tanks;
“port” shall have the same meaning assigned to it by article 2
of the Malta Maritime Authority Act;
“regular services” means a series of passenger ship crossings
operated so as to serve traffic between the same two or more ports,
or a series of voyages from and to the same port without
intermediate calls, either
(a)
according to a published timetable; or
(b) with crossings so regular or frequent that they
constitute a recognisable schedule;
“Regulation (EC) No 2099/2002” means Regulation (EC) No
2099/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5
November 2002 establishing a Committee on Safe Seas and the
Prevention of Pollution from Ships (COSS) and amending the
Regulations on maritime safety and the prevention of pollution
from ships;
“Regulation (EEC) 2658/87” means Council Regulation
(EEC) 2658/87 of 23 July 1987 on the tariff and statistical
nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff, as amended,
and shall also include the Annexes to the said Regulation;
“ships at berth” means ships which are securely moored or
anchored in a Maltese port while they are loading, unloading or
hotelling, including the time spent when not engaged in cargo
operations;
“SO x Emission Control Areas” shall mean sea areas defined”as
such by the IMO under MARPOL Annex VI;
“vehicle” shall have the same meaning assigned to it by
regulation 3.1.4. of the Motor Vehicles (EC Type Approval)
Regulations, 2002;
“warship” means a ship belonging to the armed forces of a
State bearing the external marks distinguishing such ships of its
nationality, under the command of an officer duly commissioned
by the government of the State and whose name appears in the
appropriate service list or its equivalent, and manned by a crew
which is under regular armed forces discipline.
3. The limitations provided for by these regulations on the sulphur Non-applicability.
content of petroleum-derived liquid fuels shall not apply to:–
(a) fuels intended for the purposes of research and testing;
(b) fuels intended for processing prior to final
combustion;
(c)
fuels to be processed in the refining industry;
(d) fuels used by warships and other vessels on military
service
Provided that these vessels shall, so far as is reasonable
and practical, act in a manner consistent with these regulations.
(e) any use of fuels in a vessel necessary for the specific
purpose of securing the safety of a ship or saving life at sea;
(f) any use of fuels in a ship necessitated by damage
sustained to it or its equipment
(i) where the owner or master has not acted with intent
or recklessly; and
(ii) all reasonable measures are taken after the occurrence
of the damage to prevent or minimise excess emissions; and
(iii) measures are taken as soon as possible to repair the
damage;
(g) fuels used on board vessels employing approved emission
abatement technologies in accordance with regulation 15 of these
regulations.
4. (1) Leaded petrol may not be sold, offered for sale, or Petrol.
otherwise marketed
Provided that the Malta Resources Authority may permit the
sale, offering for sale or marketing of small quantities of leaded
petrol, to a maximum of 0.5% of total sales, to be used by old
vehicles of a characteristic nature and to be distributed through
special interest groups
Provided further that the lead content of this leaded petrol is
not to exceed 0.15 g/l and its benzene content shall comply with
the specifications set out in the First Schedule to these regulations.
(2) Unleaded petrol may be sold, offered for sale, or
otherwise marketed, only if it complies with the specifications set out
in the First Schedule to these regulations.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-regulation (2),
up to and until the 31 st December 2008, unleaded petrol complying
with the environmental specifications set out in the First Schedule to
these regulations but with a sulphur content of up to 50 mg/kg may also
be sold, offered for sale, or otherwise marketed
Provided that up to and until 31 st December 2008 unleaded
petrol which is fully compliant with the specifications of the First
Schedule to these regulations is also sold, offered for sale, or otherwise
marketed.
(4) Any person who fails to comply with any of the provisions
of this regulation shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable, on
conviction, to a fine (multa) of not of not less than ten thousand euros
(€10,000) but not exceeding sixty-nine thousand eight hundred euros
(€69,800) or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding eighteen months,
or to both such fine and imprisonment.
5. (1) Subject to the provisions of sub-regulation (2), diesel
fuel may be used, sold, offered for sale, or otherwise marketed only if it
complies with the specifications set out in the Second Schedule to these
regulations.
(2) Diesel fuel complying with the specifications set out in
the Second Schedule to these regulations but with a sulphur content of
up to 50 mg/kg may be used, sold, of
fered for sale, or otherwise marketed
only up to and until 31 December 2008.
(3) Gas oils intended for use by non-road mobile machinery
and agricultural and forestry tractors may only be sold, offered for sale,
or otherwise marketed if they contain less than 1,000 mg/kg of sulphur
..
(4) Any person who fails to comply with any of the
provisions of this regulation shall be guilty of an offence and shall be
liable, on conviction, to a fine (multa) of not less than ten thousand
euros (€10,000) but not exceeding sixty-nine thousand eight hundred
euros (€69,800) or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding eighteen
months, or to both such fine and imprisonment.
6. (1) The Malta Resources Authority shall monitor Compliance with
requirements
compliance with the requirements of regulations 4 and 5, in respect of
petrol and diesel fuels, on the basis of the analytical methods referred
to in standards MSA EN 228:2004 and MSA EN 590:2004 respectively.
(2) The Malta Resources Authority shall establish a fuel
quality monitoring system in accordance with the requirements of the
relevant standards.
(3) By the end of April of each year, the Malta Resources
Authority shall submit to the Minister responsible for resources a report
(a) national fuel quality data for the preceding calendar year
the format of which shall be consistent with that described in the
relevant European standard;
(b) the total volumes of petrol and diesel fuels marketed in
Malta and the volumes of unleaded petrol and diesel fuels marketed
with a maximum sulphur content of 10 mg/kg;
(c) the availability on an appropriately balanced geographical
basis of petrol and diesel fuels with a maximum sulphur content of
10 mg/kg that are marketed in Malta.
7. (1) The use of heavy fuel oils, the sulphur content of which Maximum sulphur
content of heavy
exceeds one per cent by mass is prohibited.
fuel oil.
(2) Subject to appropriate monitoring of emissions by the
Malta Environment and Planning Authority, sub-regulation (1) shall
not apply to heavy fuel oils used
(a) in new plants which comply with the sulphur dioxide
emission limits for such plants set out in Annex IV of the
Limitations of Emissions of Certain Pollutants into the Air from
Large Combustion Plants Regulations, 2002, and applied in
L.N. 329 of 2002
accordance with regulation 5 thereof;
(b) in existing plants where the sulphur dioxide emissions
from these plants are equal to or less than 1,700 mg/Nm 3 at an
oxygen content in the flue gas of 3% by volume on a dry basis,
and where the emissions of sulphur dioxide are equal to or less
than those resulting from compliance with the emission limit values
for new plants contained in Part A of Annex IV to the Limitations
of Emissions of Certain Pollutants into the Air from Large
Combustion Plants Regulations, 2002;
(c) in other combustion plants which do not fall under
paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) of this sub-regulation, where the
sulphur dioxide emissions from those combustion plants do not
exceed 1,700 mg/Nm 3 at an oxygen content in the flue gas of 3%
by volume on a dry basis;
(d) for combustion in refineries where the monthly average
of emissions of sulphur dioxide averaged over all plants in the
refinery, irrespective of the type of fuel or fuel combination used
does not exceed 1,700 mg/Nm 3
Provided that this shall not apply to combustion plants which
fall under paragraph (a) or (b) of this sub-regulation.
(3) Any person who fails to comply with any of the
provisions of this regulation shall be guilty of an offence and shall be
liable, on conviction, to a fine (multa) of not less than ten thousand
euros (€10,000) but not exceeding sixty-nine thousand eight hundred
euros (€69,800) or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding eighteen
months, or to both such fine and imprisonment.
8. (1) The use of gas oils, including marine gas oils, with a
sulphur content exceeding 0.1 per cent by mass is prohibited.
(2) Any person who fails to comply with sub-regulation (1)
shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable, on conviction, to a fine
(multa) of not less than ten thousand euros (€10,000) but not exceeding
sixty-nine thousand eight hundred euros (€69,800) or to imprisonment
for a term not exceeding eighteen months, or to both such fine and
imprisonment.
9. (1) The use of marine fuels with a sulphur content exceeding
1.5 per cent by mass within Malta’s territorial waters, internal waters
and pollution control zones falling within SO x Emission Control Areas,
is prohibited. This shall apply to all vessels of all flags, including vessels
operating on regular
whose journey began outside the Community. The placing on the market
in Malta of marine diesel oils with a sulphur content which exceeds
1.5% by mass is also prohibited.
(2) The application date for sub-regulation (1) of this
regulation shall be 12 months following the designation by the IMO of
SO x Emission Control Areas in accordance with regulation 14(3) (b) of
MARPOL Annex VI.
(3) Sub-regulation (1) shall be applicable to
(a)
vessels flying the Maltese flag; and
(b) vessels of all flags while in Maltese ports, if such ports
border SO x Emission Control Areas
Provided that additional enforcement action may be taken by
the competent authority in respect of other vessels in accordance
with international maritime law.
(4) Marine fuels of a sulphur content exceeding 1.5% by
mass are not to be used in Maltese territorial seas, internal waters and
pollution control zones, when applicable, by passenger ships operating
on regular services to or from any Community port.
(5) The Master shall correctly complete the ship’s logbook,
including fuel changeover operations, as a condition of the ship’s entry
into Maltese ports.
10. (1) The competent authority shall maintain a register of local Suppliers
fuel.
suppliers of marine fuel.
(2) The following provisions shall apply with respect to
local suppliers of marine fuel in Malta
(a) the sulphur content of all marine fuels sold in Malta shall
be documented by the supplier on a bunker delivery note,
accompanied by a sealed sample signed by the representative of
the receiving ship;
(b) any marine fuel supplier shall ensure that fuel delivered
by him shall comply with the specification stated on the bunker
delivery note referred to in paragraph (b) of this sub-regulation.
(3) Any person who fails to comply with sub-regulation (2)
of this regulation shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable, on
conviction, to a fine (multa) of not of not less than ten thousand euros
(€10,000) but not exceeding sixty-nine thousand eight hundred euros
(€69,800) or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding eighteen months,
or to both such fine and imprisonment.
11. (1) Sampling shall be carried out by the competent Sampling.
authority with sufficient frequency and in such a way that the samples
are representative of the fuel examined.
(2) The reference method adopted by the competent
authority for determining the sulphur content shall be that defined by
(a) ISO method 8754 (1992) and PrEN ISO 14596 for heavy
fuel oil and marine fuels;
(b) EN method 24260 (1987), ISO 8754 (1992) and PrEN
ISO 14596 for gas oil.
The arbitration method will be PrEN ISO 14596. The
statistical interpretation of the verification of the sulphur content
of the gas oils used shall be carried out in accordance with ISO
standard 4259 (1992).
(3) The competent authority shall take the necessary
Sampling of marine
measures to ensure that the sulphur content of marine fuels complies
with the relevant provisions of regulations 8 and 9.
(4) The competent authority shall
(a) in accordance with IMO guidelines, obtain samples and
analyse the sulphur content of the marine fuel for on-board
combustion while being delivered to ships;
(b) obtain samples and analyse the sulphur content of marine
fuel for on-board combustion contained in tanks, where feasible,
and in sealed bunker samples on board ships;
(c)
inspect ships’ log books and bunker delivery notes.
(5) Sampling by the competent authority in the case of
marine fuels shall be carried out with sufficient frequency, in sufficient
quantities, and in such a way that the samples are representative of the
fuel examined, and of the fuel being used by ships while in relevant sea
areas and ports and inland waterway vessels.
The competent authority shall also take reasonable measures,
as appropriate, to monitor the sulphur content of marine fuels other
than those to which regulations 8 and 9 of these regulations apply.
(6) The Malta Maritime Authority shall, in the course of its
Port State Control inspections carried out in terms of the Merchant
Shipping Act and any regulations made thereunder, obtain sealed bunker
samples from on board vessels subject to MARPOL Annex VI as may
be agreed with the competent authority and forward them to the said
competent authority. The Malta Maritime Authority shall also carry out
any other task as may be agreed with the competent authority in order
to assist it in the exercise of its functions.
12. (1) The competent authority, jointly with the Malta Trials
new emission
Maritime Authority and in cooperation with the competent authorities abatement
of other Member States, may, as appropriate, approve trials of ship technologies.
emission abatement technologies on vessels flying the Maltese flag, or
in sea areas within Malta’s jurisdiction.
(2) During these trials the use of marine fuels meeting the
requirements of regulations 8 and 9 shall not be mandatory, provided
(a) the Commission and any port State concerned are
notified in writing at least six months before trials begin;
(b) permits for trials do not exceed 18 months in duration;
(c) all ships involved install tamper-proof equipment for
the continuous monitoring of funnel gas emissions and use it
throughout the trial period;
(d) all ships involved achieve emission reductions which
are at least equivalent to those which would be achieved through
the limits on sulphur in fuel specified in these regulations;
(e) there are proper waste management systems in place
for any waste generated by the emission abatement technologies
throughout the trial period;
(f) there is an assessment of impacts on the marine
environment, particularly ecosystems in enclosed ports, harbours
and estuaries throughout the trial period; and
(g) full results are provided to the Commission, and made
publicly available, within six months of the end of the trials.
(3) Emission abatement technologies for ships flying the
Maltese flag shall be approved in accordance with the procedure referred
to in article 3(2) of Regulation (EC) No 2099/2002. taking into account
(a)
guidelines to be developed by the IMO;
(b) results of any trials conducted under sub-regulation 1
of this regulation;
(c) effects on the environment, including achievable
emission reductions, and impacts on ecosystems in enclosed ports,
harbours and estuaries;
(d)
feasibility of monitoring and verification.
(4) As an alternative to using low sulphur marine fuels
meeting the requirements of regulations 8 and 9 ships may be allowed
by the competent authority, to use an approved emission abatement
technology, provided that these ships
(a) continuously achieve emission reductions which are at
least equivalent to those which would be achieved through the
limits on sulphur in fuel specified in these regulations;
(b) are fitted with continuous emission monitoring
equipment; and
(c) document thoroughly that any waste streams discharged
into enclosed ports, harbours and estuaries have no impact on
ecosystems, based on criteria communicated by the authorities of
port States to the IMO.
13. (1)
Any person shall be guilty of an offence under these
regulations if
(a) he fails to comply with any provision of these regulations
or with any order lawfully given in terms of any provision of these
regulations; or
(b) he conspires with or aids, or abets, any other person by
whatever means, not to comply with any any provision of these
regulations or with any order lawfully given in terms of any
provision of these regulations .
(2) Any person who commits an offence against these
regulations shall, on conviction and unless otherwise specifically
provided elsewhere in these regulations, be liable to a fine (multa) of
not less than ten thousand euros (€10,000) but not exceeding sixty-nine
thousand eight hundred euros (€69,800) or to imprisonment for a term
not exceeding eighteen months, or to both such fine and imprisonment
Provided that whenever any person is found guilty of
committing an offence under these regulations by means of a vehicle,
the owner of the said vehicle is held liable in the same manner and
degree
Provided further that the court shall order any person who
has been found guilty of committing an offence against these regulations
to pay for the expenses incurred by the public entities and, or other
persons acting on their behalf, the revocation of the permit issued by
the public entity whichever it may be, and the confiscation of the corpus
delicti.
(3) The provisions of article 23 and sub-article (1) of article
30 of the Criminal Code shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to proceedings,
in respect of offences against these regulations, so however that the
disqualification from holding or obtaining a licence, permit or authority
shall in no case be for less than one year.
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of article 370 of the
Criminal Code, proceedings for an offence against these regulations
shall be taken before the Court of Magistrates (Malta) or the Court of
Magistrates (Gozo), as the case may be, and shall be in accordance
with the provisions of the Criminal Code regulating the procedure before
the said courts of criminal judicature.
(5) Notwithstanding the provisions of the Criminal Code,
the Attorney General shall always have a right of appeal to the Court of
Criminal Appeal from any judgement given by the Court of Magistrates
(Malta) or the Court of Magistrates (Gozo) in respect of proceedings
for any offence against these regulations.
14. The Malta Resources Authority may impose an administrative Administrative
fines.
fine upon any person who infringes any provision of these regulations
or who fails to comply with any directive or decision given by the
Authority in ensuring compliance with these regulations.
B
11.2002, p. 1.
t[addim ta’ magni b’kombustjoni interna positive-ignition g[all-
propulsjoni ta’ vetturi u li qieg[ed fil-parametri tal-kodiçijiet
2710 11 41, 2710 11 45, 2710 11 49, 2710 11 51 u 2710 11 59
kif imfissra fir- Regolament (KEE) 2658#87<
“Regolament (KE) Nru. 2099#2002” tfisser ir-Regolament
(KE) Nru. 2099#2002 tal-Parlament Ewropew u tal-Kunsill tal-
5 ta’ Novembru 2002 li jistabbilixxi Kumitat fuq Ib[ra Siguri u
l-Prevenzjoni ta’ Tni;;is mill-Vapuri (COSS) u jemenda r-
Regolamenti fuq is-sigurtà marittima u l-prevenzjoni ta’ tni;;is
minn vapuri<
“Regolament (KEE) Nru. 2658#87” tfisser ir-Regolament G.O. L 256,
7.9.1987, p. 1.
tal-Kunsill (KEE) Nru. 2658#87 tat-23 ta’ Lulju 1987 dwar in-
nomenklatura tat-tariffi u l-istatistika u dwar it-Tariffa Doganali
Komuni, kif emendat, u g[andu jinkludi l-Annessi ta’ ma’ dan
ir-regolament<
“servizzi regolari” tfisser sensiela ta’ vja;;i ta’ bastiment
tal-passi;;ieri mag[mula sabiex jaqdu l-b]onnijiet tat-traffiku
bejn l-istess ]ew; portijiet jew aktar, jew sensiela ta’ vja;;i
minn u sa l-istess port ming[ajr waqfien intermedji>
(i) skond itinerarju pubblikat< jew
(ii) bi traversati tant regolari jew frekwenti li
jikkostitwixxu skeda rikonoxxibbli<
“teknolo;ija li tnaqqas l-emissjonijiet” tfisser xi sistema
li tnaddaf il-gass ta’ l-exhaust, jew kull metodu teknolo;iku
ie[or li huwa verifikabbli u nforzabbli<
“Stat Membru” tfisserl Stat Membru tal-Komunità<
“tqeg[id fis-suq” tfisser il-forniment jew il-prokura ta’
karburanti g[al u]u marittimu g[all-kombustjoni abbord, lil terzi
persuni, bi [las jew b’xejn, fi kwalunkwe parti fil-
;urisdizzjonijiet ta’ l-Istati Membri. Din teskludi il-forniment
jew il-prokura ta’ karburanti g[al u]u marittimu g[all-
esportazzjoni f’tankijiet tat-tag[bija tal-bastimenti<
“vettura” g[andha l-istess tifsira mog[tija lilha bir-
regolament 3.1.4. bir-Regolamenti ta’ l-2002 dwar
Approvazzjoni tat-Tip ta’ Vetturi bil-Mutur<
“]ejt diesel g[al u]u marittimu” tfisser kull karburant g[al
u]u marittimu li g[andu visko]ità jew densità li taqa’ fil-
parametri tal-visko]ità jew densità definiti g[all-gradi DMB u
DMC fit-Tabella I ta’ l-ISO 8217<
“]ejt tal-gass” tfisser>
(a) kull karburant likwidu derivanti mi]-]ejt, esklu]
il-karburant g[al u]u marittimu, li jaqa’ ta[t il-kodiçi CN
2710 19 25, 2710 19 29, 2710 19 45 jew 2710 19 49< jew
(b) kull karburant likwidu derivanti mi]-]ejt, esklu]
il-karburant g[al u]u marittimu, li minnu anqas minn 65
% fil-volum (inklu] it-telf) jiddistilla mal-250 o C u li minnu
ta’ lanqas 85 % fil-volum (inklu] it-telf) jiddistilla mat-
350 o C bil-metodu ASTM D86>
I]da ma tinkludix>
(i)
karburanti diesel< jew
(ii) karburant u]at f’makkinarju mobbli li ma
jintu]ax fit-triq u tratturi agrikoli<
“]ejt tal-gass g[al u]u marittimu” tfisser kull karburant
g[al u]u marittimu li g[andu visko]ità jew densità li taqa’ fil-
parametri tal-visko]ità jew densità definiti g[all-gradi DMX u
DMA fit-Tabella I ta’ l-ISO 8217<
“]ejt tal-karburanti tqil” tfisser>
(a) kull karburanti likwidu miksub mill-petroleum
li jaqa’ ta[t il-Kodiçi CN 2710 19 51 sa 2710 19 69 kif
imfissra fir-Regolament (KEE) 2658#87< u
(b) kull karburanti likwidu miksub mill-petroleum,
minbarra ]ejt tal-gass li, min[abba fil-limiti tad-
distillazzjoni tieg[u, jaqa’ fil-kategorija ta’ ]jut tqal
intenzjonati g[all-u]u b[ala karburant u li minnhom ta’ l-
inqas 65% bil-volum (inklu] kull telfien) jiddistilla
f’temperatura ta’ 250 o C bil-metodu ASTM D86>
I]da li, jekk id-distillazzjoni ma tkunx tista’ ti;i
determinata bil-metodu ASTM D86, il-prodott tal-
petroleum jista’ ji;i ukoll meqjus b[ala ]ejt tal-karburanti
tqil<
“]ona kontigwa” tfisser dik i]-]ona msemmija fl-artikolu Kap.226.
4 ta’ l-Att dwar l-Ib[ra Territorjali u ]-}ona Kontigwa.
“]oni ta’ kontroll ta’ l-emissjonijiet So x ” tfisser ]oni ta’
ba[ar definiti b[ala tali mill-IMO fl- Anness VI g[all-
MARPOL<
3. Il-limitazzjonijiet stabbiliti b’dawn ir-regolamenti fuq il- Limitazzjonijiet.
kontenut ta’ kubrit f’çerti karburanti likwidi miksubin mill-petroleum
m’g[andhomx japplikaw g[al>
(a)
karburanti ma[suba g[al skopijiet ta’ riçerka u
ttestjar<
(b) karburanti ma[suba g[all-ipproçessar qabel il-
kombustjoni finali<
(ç) karburanti li g[andhom ji;u proçessati fl-industrija
tar-raffinazzjoni<
(d) karburanti u]ati minn bastimenti tal-gwerra u
bastimenti o[ra f’servizz militari>
I]da dawn il-bastimenti g[andhom, sa fejn dan ikun
ra;onevoli u prattiku, joperaw b’mod konsistenti, ma’ dawn ir-
regolamenti.
(e) kull u]u ta’ karburant f’bastiment me[tie; g[all-iskop
speçifiku tal-protezzjoni tas-sigurtà ta’ bastiment jew biex ti;i
salvata l-[ajja fuq il-ba[ar<
(f) kull u]u ta’ karburant f’bastiment me[tie; min[abba
f’xi danni m;arrba minnu jew mit-tag[mir tieg[u>
(i) meta s-sid jew il-kaptan ma jkunx a;ixxa
xjentement jew bi traskura;ni< u
(ii) jekk il-mi]uri ra;onevoli kollha jittie[du wara
l-okkorrenza tad-dannu sabiex jipprevjenu jew
jimminimizzaw emissjonijiet eççessivi< u
(iii) jittie[du mi]uri kemm jista’ jkun malajr g[at-
tiswija tad-dannu.
(g) karburant u]at abbord bastimenti li jimpjegaw
teknolo;iji approvati li jnaqqsu l-emissjonijiet skond ir-
regolament 15 ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti.
4. (1) {add ma jista’ ju]a, jbieg[, joffri g[all-bejg[ jew
xort’o[ra jqieg[ed fis-suq petrol biç-çomb>
I]da li l-Awtorità ta’ Malta dwar ir-Ri]orsi tista’ t[alli li
jsir il-bejg[, l-offerta g[all-bejg[ jew li xort’o[ra jitqeg[du fis-suq
ta’ kwantitajiet ]g[ar ta’ petrol biç-çomb, sa massimu ta’ 0.5% tal-
bejg[ totali, biex jintu]a minn vetturi antiki ta’ bixra karatteristika
u li ji;i distribwit minn gruppi ta’ interess spejalistiku>
I]da wkoll li l-kontenut taç-çomb ta’ dan il-petrol biç-çomb
ma jistax jeççedi l-0.15g#l u li l-kontenut tal-benzene g[andu
jikkonforma ma’ l-ispeçifikazzjonijiet imsemmija fl-Ewwel Skeda
li tinsab ma’ dawn ir-regolamenti.
(2) Petrol ming[ajr çomb jista’ ji;i u]at, jinbieg[, ji;i
offrut g[all-bejg[ jew xort’o[ra jitqieg[ed fis-suq biss jekk
jikkonforma ma’ l-ispeçifikazzjonijiet imsemmija fl-Ewwel Skeda
li tinsab ma’ dawn ir-regolamenti.
(3) Ming[ajr [sara g[ad-disposizzjonijiet tas-
subregolament (2), sa u mhux i]jed mill-31 ta’ Diembru 2008, il-
petrol ming[ajr çomb li jikkonforma ma’ l-ispeçifikazzjonijiet
imsemmija fl-Ewwel Skeda li tinsab ma’ dawn ir-regolamenti i]da
b’kontenut ta’ kubrit ta’ mhux i]jed minn 50mg#kg jista’ ukoll
jinbieg[, ji;i offrut g[all-bejg[ jew xort’o[ra jitqieg[ed fis-suq>
I]da sal-31 ta’ Diembru 2008 il-petrol ming[ajr çomb li
jikkonforma g[al kollox ma’ l-ispeçifikazzjonijiet ta’ l-Ewwel Skeda
li tinsab ma’ dawn ir-regolamenti g[andu ukoll jinbieg[, ji;i offrut
g[all-bejg[ jew xort’o[ra jitqieg[ed fis-suq.
(4) Kull persuna li tonqos milli tikkonforma ru[ha ma’
xi disposizzjoni ta’ dan ir-regolament tkun [atja ta’ reat u tista’
te[el, meta tinsab [atja, multa ta’ mhux inqas minn g[axart elef
euro (€10,000) i]da mhux i]jed minn disg[a’ u sittin elf u tmien
mitt euro (€69,800) jew pri;unerija g[al ]mien ta’ mhux i]jed minn
tmintax-il xahar jew dik il-multa u pri;unerija flimkien.
5. (1) Bla [sara g[ad-dispo]izzjonijiet tas-subregolament Kombustibbli
Diesel.
(2), il-kombustibbli diesel jista’ jintu]a, jinbieg[, ji;i offrut g[all-
bejg[ jew xort’o[ra jitqieg[ed fis-suq jekk ikun jikkonforma ma’ l-
ispeçifikazzjonijiet ta’ l-Ewwel Skeda li tinsab ma’ dawn ir-
regolamenti.
(2) Il-kombustibbli diesel li jikkonforma ma’ l-
ispeçifikazzjonijiet imsemmija fit-Tieni Skeda li tinsab ma’ dawn
ir-regolamenti i]da b’kontenut ta’ kubrit ta’ mhux i]jed minn
50mg#kg jista’ jintu]a, jinbieg[, ji;i offrut g[all-bejg[ jew xort’o[ra
jitqieg[ed fis-suq sa u mhux i]jed mill-31 ta’ Diembru 2008.
(3) }jut tal-gass inti]i g[al makkinarju mobbli mhux
stradali u tratturi agrikoli u tal-foresti jistg[u biss jintu]aw, jinbieg[u,
ji;i offruti g[all-bejg[ jew xort’o[ra jitqg[edu fis-suq biss jekk
ikollhom inqas minn 1,000 mg#kg. ta’ kubrit.
(4) Kull persuna li tonqos milli tikkonforma ru[ha ma’
xi disposizzjoni ta’ dan ir-regolament tkun [atja ta’ reat u tista’ te[el,
meta tinsab [atja, multa ta’ mhux inqas minn g[axart elef euro
(€10,000) i]da mhux i]jed minn disg[a u sittin elf u tmien mitt
euro (€69,800) jew pri;unerija g[al ]mien ta’ mhux i]jed minn
tmintax-il xahar jew dik il-multa u pri;unerija flimkien.
6. (1) L-Awtorità ta’ Malta dwar ir-Ri]orsi g[anda ti]gura Konformità
konformità mal-[ti;iet tar-regolamenti 4 u 5, g[ar-rigward tal- ma’ [ti;iet.
kombustibbli petrol u diesel, permezz tal-metodi analitiçi msemmija
fl-istandards MSA EN 228>2004 u MSA EN 590>1999 rispettivament.
(2) L-Awtorità ta’ Malta dwar ir-Ri]orsi g[anda twaqqaf
sistema ta’ monitora;; tal-kwalità tal-kombustibbli skond il-[ti;iet
ta’ standards applikabbli, filwaqt li tista’ tu]a ukoll sistema
alternattiva ta’ monitora;; tal-kwalità tal-kombustibbli jekk din
tag[ti ri]ultati ta’ l-istess livell.
(3) Sa l-a[[ar ta’ April ta’ kull sena, l-Awtorità ta’ Malta
dwar ir-Ri]orsi g[andha tag[ti lill-Ministru responsabbli g[ar-ri]orsi
rapport fuq>
(a) id-data Nazzjonali tal-kwalità tal-kombustibbli g[as-
sena kalendarja preçedenti, li l-format tieg[u jkun skond ma
jkun imsemmi fl-istandard Ewropew applikabbli<
(b) il-volumi totali ta’ petrol u kombustibbli diesel li
tqieg[du fis-suq f’Malta u l-volumi ta’ petrol ming[ajr çomb u
kombustibbli diesel li tqieg[du fis-suq b’kontenut massimu ta’
kubrit ta’ 10mg#kg<
(ç) dwar id-disponibbiltà bba]ata ;eografikament u
bbilançjata kif suppost ta’ petrol u kombustibbli diesel
b’kontenut massimu ta’ kubrit ta’ 10mg#kg li jitqeg[du fis-suq
f’Malta.
7. (1) L-u]u ta’ ]jut karburanti tqal ;ewwa Malta li l-
kontenut ta’ kubrit tag[hom jeççedi l-1 % skond il-massa huwa
projbit.
(2) Bla [sara g[as-sorveljanza adegwata ta’ l-
emissjonijiet mill-Awtorità ta’ Malta dwar l-Ambjent u l-Ippjanar,
is-subregolament (1) m’g[andux japplika g[al ]jut karburanti tqal
u]ati>
(a) f’impjanti ta’ kombustjoni ;odda li jikkonformaw
mal-limiti ta’ emissjoni ta’ diossidju tal-kubrit stabbiliti g[al
dawk l-impjanti stipulati fl-Anness IV tar-Regolamenti ta’ l-
2002 dwar il-Limitazzjoni ta’ {ru; fl-Arja ta’ xi Sustanzi li
Jni;;su minn Impjanti tal-Kombustjoni Kbar, u applikati skond
ir-regolament 5 ta’ dawk ir-Regolamenti<
(b) f’impjanti ta’ kombustjoni e]istenti fejn l-
emissjonijiet tad-diossidju tal-kubrit minn dawn l-impjanti huma
ugwali g[al, jew anqas minn 1,700 mg#Nm 3 f’kontenut ta’
ossi;enu fil-flue gas ta’ 3 % bil-volum fuq ba]i xotta, u fejn l-
emissjonijiet ta’ diossidju tal-kubrit huma ugwali, jew anqas,
minn dawk li jirri]ultaw mill-osservanza tal-valuri ta’ limiti
ta’ l-emissjonijiet imposti g[al impjanti ;odda msemmija fil-
Parti A ta’ l-Anness IV tar-Regolamenti ta’ l-2002 dwar il-
Limitazzjoni ta’ {ru; fl-Arja ta’ xi Sustanzi li Jni;;su minn
Impjanti tal-Kombustjoni Kbar<
(ç) f’impjanti ta’ kombustjoni o[ra, li ma jaqg[ux fl-
ambitu tal-paragrafu (a) jew il-paragrafu (b), fejn l-emissjonijiet
ta’ diossidu tal-kubrit minn dawk l-impjanti ma jeççedux l-1,700
mg#Nm 3 f’kontenut ta’ ossi;enu fil-flue gas ta’ 3 % bil-volum
fuq ba]i xotta<
(d) g[all-kombustjoni f’raffineriji, fejn il-medji ta’
emissjonijiet kull xahar ta’ diossidu tal-kubrit meta mkejla mal-
medja ta’ l-impjanti kollha fir-raffinerija, irrispettivament mit-
tip ta’ karburant jew kombinazzjoni ta’ karburanti u]ati ma
teççediex l-1,700 mg#Nm 3 >
I]da dan ma g[andux japplika g[all-impjanti ta’
kombustjoni li jaqg[u ta[t il-paragrafu (a) jew (b) ta’ dan is-
subregolament.
(3) Kull persuna li tonqos milli tikkonforma ru[ha ma’
xi disposizzjoni ta’ dan ir-regolament tkun [atja ta’ reat u tista’
te[el, meta tinsab [atja, multa ta’ mhux inqas minn g[axart elef
euro (€10,000) i]da mhux i]jed minn disg[a u sittin elf u tmien
mitt euro (€69,800) jew pri;unerija g[al ]mien ta’ mhux i]jed minn
tmintax-il xahar jew dik il-multa u pri;unerija flimkien.
8. (1) L-u]u ta’ ]jut tal-gass, inklu] ]jut tal-gass g[all-u]u Kontenut massimu
ta’ kubrit
marittimu li l-kontenut tal-kubrit tag[hom ikun jaqbe] i]-0.1% bil- fi]-]jut tal-gass.
massa huwa projbit>
(2) Kull persuna li tonqos milli tikkonforma ru[ha mas-
subregolament (1) tkun [atja ta’ reat u tista’ te[el, meta tinsab [atja,
multa ta’ mhux inqas minn g[axart elef euro (€10,000) i]da mhux
i]jed minn disg[a u sittin elf u tmien mitt euro (€69,800) jew
pri;unerija g[al ]mien ta’ mhux i]jed minn tmintax-il xahar jew
dik il-multa u pri;unerija flimkien.
9. (1) L-u]u ta’ karburanti g[al u]u marittimu b’kontenut Kontenut massimu
ta’ kubrit li jaqbe] l-1.5 % bil-massa fi]-]oni ta’ l-ib[ra territorjali, ta’
karburanti g[al
ib[ra interni u f’]oni ta’ kontroll tat-tni;;is li jaqg[u f’]oni ta’ u]u
Kontroll ta’ l-Emissjonijiet So x huwa projbit. Dan g[andu japplika marittimu
w]ati f’]oni ta’
g[all-bastimenti kollha li jtajru kull bandiera, inklu]i l-bastimenti li Kontroll ta’ l-
Emissjonijiet
jibdew il-vja;; tag[hom minn barra l-Komunità. It-tqeg[id fis-suq SOx u minn
f’Malta ta’ ]jut diesel g[al u]u marittimu b’kontenut ta’ kubrit li bastimenti tal-
passi;;ieri li
jkun jaqbe] il-1.5 % bil-massa huwa ukoll projbit.
joperaw
b’servizzi regolari
sa u minn portijiet
(2) Id-data tal-bidu ta’ l-applikazzjoni tas-sub-paragrafu
fil-Komunità
Ewropea.
(1) ta’ dan ir-regolament g[andu jkun ta’ 12-il xahar wara l-
indikazzjoni mill-OMI ta’ }oni ta’ Kontroll ta’ l-Emissjonijiet SO x
skond ir-regolament 14(3)(b) ta’ l-Anness VI mal-MARPOL.
(3) Is-subregolament (1) ta’ dan ir-regolament g[andu
jkun applikabbli g[al>
(a)
bastimenti li jtajru l-bandiera Maltija< u
(b) bastimenti li jtajru kull bandiera waqt li jkunu fil-
portijiet Maltin, jekk dawn il-portijiet jikkonfinaw ma’ xi ]oni
ta’ Kontroll ta’ l-Emissjonijiet SO x >
I]da li tista’ tittie[ed azzjoni addizzjonali ta’ infurzar mill-
Awtorità kompetenti fir-rigward ta’ bastimenti o[ra skond il-li;i
marittima internazzjonali.
(4) Karburanti g[al u]u marittimu b’kontenut ta’ kubrit
li jaqbe] l-1.5 % fil-massa ma jistg[ux jintu]aw fl-ib[ra territorjali
Maltin, fl-ib[ra interni u fi]-]oni ta’ kontroll tat-tni;;is minn
bastimenti tal-passi;;ieri li joperaw b’servizzi regolari sa u minn
kull port Komunitarju.
(5) Il-kaptani g[andhom jag[mlu l-ikkompletar korrett
tal-;urnal uffiçjali ta’ abbord, inklu]i d-dettalji ta’ l-operazzjonijiet
tal-bdil tal-karburant, b[ala kundizzjoni g[ad-d[ul tal-bastiment fil-
portijiet Maltin.
10. (1) L-Awtorità kompetenti g[anda ]]omm re;istru ta’
karburant g[al u]u
fornituri lokali ta’ karburant g[al u]u marittimu.
(2) Id-dispo]izzjonijiet li ;ejjin g[andhom japplikaw
g[ar-rigward tal-fornituri lokali ta’ karburant g[al u]u marittimu
f’Malta>
(a)
il-kontenut ta’ kubrit fil-karburanti g[al u]u
marittimu f’Malta g[andu ji;i ddokumentat lill-Awtorità
kompetenti mill-fornitur fuq nota ta’ kunsinna tal-bunker,
flimkien ma’ kampjun issi;illat iffirmat mir-rappre]entant tal-
vapur li rçieva l-kunsinna<
(b) kull fornitur ta’ karburant g[al u]u marittimu g[andu
ji]gura li l-karburant li jforni jkun jikkonforma ma’ l-
ispeçifikazzjoni ddikjarata fin-nota ta’ kunsinna tal-bunker
imsemmija fil-paragrafu (b) ta’ dan is-subregolament.
(3) Kull persuna li tonqos milli tikkonforma ru[ha ma’
s-subregolament (2) ta’ dan ir-regolament tkun [atja ta’ reat u tista’
te[el, meta tinsab [atja, multa ta’ mhux inqas minn g[axart elef
euro (€10,000) i]da mhux i]jed minn disg[a u sittin elf u tmien
mitt euro (€69,800) jew pri;unerija g[al ]mien ta’ mhux i]jed minn
tmintax-il xahar jew dik il-multa u pri;unerija flimkien.
11. (1) It-te[id ta’ kampjuni g[andu jitwettaq mill-awtorità
kompetenti b’dik il-frekwenza me[tie;a u hekk li l-kampjuni jkunu
rappre]entattivi tal-karburanti li jkun qed ji;i e]aminat.
(2)
Il-metodu ta’ referenza adottat mill-Awtorità
kompetenti sabiex ji;i determinat il-kontenut ta’ kubrit ikun dak
imfisser skond>
(a) il-metodu ISO 8754 (1992) u PrEN ISO 14596 g[a]-
]ejt karburant tqil u karburanti g[al u]u marittimu<
(b) Il-metodu EN 24260 (1987), ISO 8754 (1992) u PrEn
ISO 14596 g[al ]ejt tal-gass.
Il-metodu arbitrarju jkun il-PrEN ISO 14596. L-
interpretazzjoni statistika tal-verifika tal-kontenut tal-kubrit fi]-]jut
tal-gass u]ati jsir skond ISO standard 4259 (1992).
(3) L-Awtorità kompetenti g[andha tie[u l-mi]uri kollha Te[id ta’ kampjuni
me[tie;a sabiex ti]gura li l-kontenut ta’ kubrit fil-karburanti g[al ta’
u]u marittimu
u]u marittimu jkun jikkonforma mad-disposizzjonijiet relevanti tar-
regolamenti 8 u 9.
(4)
L-awtorità kompetenti g[andha>
(a) skond il-linji gwida ta’ l-OMI, tikseb kampjuni u
tanalizza l-kontenut tal-kubrit fil-karburant g[al u]u marittimu
g[all-kombustjoni abbord meta dan ikun qieg[ed ji;i kunsinnat
lill-bastiment<
(b) tikseb kampjuni u tanalizza l-kontenut tal-kubrit fil-
karburant g[al u]u marittimu g[all-kombustjoni abbord li jkun
qieg[ed f’tankijiet, meta jkun possibbli, u f’kampjuni si;illati
tal-bunker abbord il-bastimenti<
(ç) tispezzjona l-;urnali uffijali ta’ abbord u tan-noti ta’
kunsinna tal-bunker.
(5) It-te[id ta’ kampjuni mill-Awtorità kompetenti
g[andu jsir bi frekwenza suffiçjenti, fi kwantitajiet suffiçjenti, u b’tali
mod li l-kampjuni jkunu rappre]entattivi tal-karburant e]aminat, u
tal-karburant li jkun qieg[ed jintu]a mill-bastimenti meta dawn ikunu
fi]-]oni ta’ ib[ra, fil-portijiet u fil-passa;;i ta’ l-ilma interni
relevanti.
L-Awtorità kompetenti g[andha tie[u wkoll il-mi]uri
ra;onevoli, skond ir-rekwi]iti tal-ka], sabiex tissorvelja l-kontenut
ta’ kubrit fil-karburanti g[al u]u marittimu barra minn dawk li
g[alihom japplikaw ir-regolamenti 8 u 9 ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti.
(6) L-Awtorità Marittima ta’ Malta g[andha, waqt l-
ispezzjonijiet ta’ Kontroll Portwali ta’ Stat li hija tag[mel skond l-
Att dwar il-Bastimenti Merkantili, u kull regolamenti mag[mulin
ta[tu, tikseb kampjuni si;illati tal-bunker minn fuq bastimenti
su;;etti g[all-Anness VI tal-MARPOL, skond ma jista’ jkun
miftiehem ma’ l-Awtorità kompetenti u tg[addihom lill-istess
Awtorità kompetenti. L-Awtorità Marittima ta’ Malta g[andha wkoll
tag[mel kull xog[ol ie[or skond ma’ jista’ ji;i miftiehem ma’ l-
awtorità kompetenti biex tassistiha fl-e]erizzju tal-funzjonijiet
tag[ha.
12. (1) L-Awtorità kompetenti tista’, flimkien ma’ l-
Awtorità Marittima ta’ Malta u b’koperazzjoni ma’ l-awtoritajiet
kompetenti ta’ Stati Membri o[ra, skond kif xieraq, tapprova l-u]u
bi prova ta’ teknolo;iji li jnaqqsu l-emissjonijiet ta’ bastimenti fuq
bastimenti li jtajru l-bandiera tag[hom, jew f’]oni ta’ ba[ar ta[t il-
;urisdizzjoni ta’ Malta.
(2) Matul dawn il-provi l-u]u ta’ karburanti g[al u]u
marittimu li jikkonformaw mar-rekwi]iti tar-regolamenti 8 u 9 ma
g[andux ikun obbligatorju, bil-kundizzjoni li>
(a) il-Kummissjoni u kull Stat Portwali konçernat ji;u
notifikati bil-miktub ta’ l-inqas sitt xhur qabel ma jibdew il-
provi<
(b)
il-permessi g[all-provi ma jeççedux 18-il xahar fit-
tul<
(ç)
il-bastimenti kollha involuti ji;u mg[ammra
b’tag[mir protett mit-tbag[bis g[as-sorveljanza kontinwa ta’
emissjonijiet ta’ gass miç-çumnija u ju]awh matul il-perjodu
ta’ prova kollu<
(d) il-bastimenti kollha involuti jiksbu tnaqqis fl-
emissjonijiet li jkun ta’ l-inqas ekwivalenti g[al dak li jkun
jintla[aq bl-imposizzjoni tal-limiti fuq il-kubrit fil-karburant
speçifikati f’dawn ir-regolamenti<
(e) matul il-perjodu tal-prova kollu jkun hemm sistemi
tajbin g[all-immani;;jar ta’ l-iskart g[al kull skart ;enerat mit-
teknolo;iji li jnaqqsu l-emissjonijiet<
(f) matul il-perjodu tal-prova kollu ssir stima ta’ l-impatti
fuq l-ambjent g[al u]u marittimu, b’mod partikolari fuq l-
ekosistemi f’portijiet u estwarji mag[luqa< u
(g) fis-sitt xhur wara t-tmiem tal-provi, ir-ri]ultati
kompleti jing[ataw lill-Kummissjoni u jing[ata aççess g[alihom
lill-pubbliku.
(3) It-teknolo;iji li jnaqqsu l-emissjonijiet g[all-
bastimenti li jtajru l-bandiera Maltija g[andhom ji;u approvati skond
il-proçedura msemmija fl-Artikolu 3(2) tar-Regolament (KE) Nru
2099#2002, waqt li jitqiesu>
(a)
linji gwida li g[andhom ji;u ]viluppati mill-OMI<
(b) ir-ri]ultati ta’ kull prova mag[mula skond is-
subregolament (1) ta’ dan ir-regolament<
(ç) l-effetti fuq l-ambjent, inklu] it-tnaqqis ta’ l-
emissjonijiet li jista’ jintla[aq, u l-impatti fuq l-ekosistemi
f’portijiet u estwarji mag[luqa<
(d)
tal-vijabbilità tas-sorveljanza u tal-verifiki.
(4)
B[ala alternattiva g[all-u]u ta’ karburanti g[al u]u
marittimu b’kontenut ta’ kubrit baxx li jikkonformaw mar-rekwi]iti
tar-regolamenti 8 u 9 ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti, bastimenti jistg[u
ji;u permessi mill-Awtorità kompetenti, li ju]aw xi teknolo;ija
approvata g[at-tnaqqis ta’ emissjonijiet, kemm-il darba dawn il-
bastimenti>
(a) kontinwament jiksbu tnaqqis fl-emissjonijiet li jkun
mill-inqas ekwivalenti g[al dak li jkun inkiseb permezz tal-
limiti fuq il-kubrit fil-karburanti speçifikati f’dawn ir-
regolamenti<
(b) ikollhom apparat installat li jikkontrolla
kontinwament l-emissjonijiet< u
(ç) jiddokumentaw b’mod rigoru] li kull fluss ta’ skart
rilaxxjati f’portijiet u estwarji mag[luqa ma jkollhom ebda
impatt fuq l-ekosistemi, u dan skond kriterji komunikati mill-
awtoritajiet ta’ l-istati portwali lill-OMI.
(1) Persuna tkun [atja ta’ reat kontra dawn ir- Reati Kriminali
13. regolamenti jekk>
(a) tonqos milli t[ares xi disposizzjonijiet ta’ dawn ir-
regolamenti jew tonqos milli t[ares xi dei]joni jew direttiva ta’
l-Awtorità kompetenti jew ta’ xi ordni le;ittimament mog[tija
skond xi disposizzjoni ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti< jew
(b) tassoçja ru[ha ma’, jew tg[in, jew t[ajjar, lil xi
persuna o[ra b’liema mezz ikun, biex tonqos milli t[ares xi
disposizzjoni ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti jew kull ordni mog[ti
le;ittimament skond xi disposizzjoni ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti.
(2) Kull min jag[mel reat kontra dawn ir-regolamenti
jista’, meta jinsab [ati, u sakemm ma jkunx speçifikament provdut
xort’o[ra f’dawn ir-regolamenti, je[el multa ta’ mhux inqas minn
g[axart elef euro (€10,000) i]da mhux i]jed minn disg[a u sittin
elf u tmien mitt euro (€69,800) jew pri;unerija g[al ]mien ta’ mhux
i]jed minn tmintax-il xahar jew dik il-multa u pri;unerija flimkien.
I]da kull meta persuna tinsab [atja li tkun g[amlet xi reat
kontra dawn ir-regolamenti permezz ta’ xi vettura, is-sid ta’ dik il-
vettura jkun responsabbli bl-istess mod u fl-istess grad.
I]da wkoll il-qorti g[andha tordna lil kull min ikun instab
[ati li g[amel reat kontra dawn ir-regolamenti li j[allas dawk l-
ispejje] li l-awtorità kompetenti u, jew xi persuni o[ra mqabbda
minnha biex ja;ixxu f’isimha tkun g[amlet, ir-revoka tal-permess
ma[ru; mill-awtorità kompetenti tkun liema tkun, u l-konfiska tal-
corpus delicti.
(3) Id-disposizzjonijiet ta’ l-artikoli 23 u s-subartikolu (1)
ta’ l-artikolu 30 tal-Kodiçi Kriminali g[andhom, mutatis mutandis,
ikunu japplikaw g[al proçedimenti dwar reati kontra dawn ir-
regolamenti, b’dan illi l-iskwalifika milli persuna jkollha jew tikseb
liçenzja, permess jew awtorità m’g[andha f’ebda ka] tkun g[al anqas
minn sena.
(4) Minkejja d-disposizzjonijiet ta’ l-artikolu 370 tal-
Kodiçi Kriminali, il-proçedimenti dwar reat kontra dawn ir-
regolamenti g[andhom isiru quddiem il-Qorti tal-Ma;istrati (Malta)
jew il-Qorti tal-Ma;istrati (G[awdex), skond ma jista’ jkun il-kaz,
u g[andhom ikunu skond id-disposizzjonijiet tal-Kodiçi Kriminali
li jirregolaw il-proçedura quddiem dawk il-qrati ta’ ;udikatura
kriminali.
(5) Minkejja d-disposizzjonijiet tal-Kodiçi Kriminali, l-
Avukat :enerali g[andu dejjem ikollu dritt ta’ appell quddiem il-
Qorti ta’ Appell Kriminali minn kull sentenza mog[tija mill-Qorti
tal-Ma;istrati (Malta) jew mill-Qorti tal-Magistrati (G[awdex) dwar
proçedimenti g[al xi reat kontra dawn ir-regolamenti.
14. L-Awtorità ta’ Malta dwar ir-Ri]orsi tista’ timponi multa Multi
amministrattivi.
amministrattiva lil kull persuna li tikser xi disposizzjoni ta’ dawn
ir-regolamenti jew li tonqos milli tikkonforma ma’ xi direttiva jew
deçi]joni mog[tija mill-Awtorità biex ti]gura konformità ma’ dawn
ir-regolamenti.
B