Regulations, 2007
Table of Provisions (22)
Statutory Text (22 Articles)
L.N. 48 of 2007
EMPLOYMENT AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS ACT
(CAP. 452)
Employee Involvement (European Co-operative Society)
Regulations, 2007
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 48 of the
Employment and Industrial Relations Act, the Minister of Education,
Youth and Employment has made the following regulations>–
(1) The title of these regulations is the Employee Title and scope.
Involvement (European Co-operative Society) Regulations, 2007.
(2) These regulations establish the arrangements for the
involvement of employees in the affairs of European Co-operative
Societies (hereinafter referred to as SCEs), as referred to in Regulation
(EC) No 1435#2003, thereby giving effect to the relevant provisions of
Council Directive 2003#72#EC of the 22 nd July 2003 supplementing the
Statute for a European Cooperative Society with regard to the
involvement of employees.
(1) For the purpose of these regulations>
(Regulations 11 and 12)
STANDARD RULES
Part 1> Composition of the body representative of the employees
1. In order to achieve the objective described in regulation 1, and in the cases
referred to in regulation 11, a representative body shall be set up in accordance with
the following rules.
(a) The representative body shall be composed of employees of the SCE
and its subsidiaries and establishments elected or appointed from their number
by the employees’ representatives or, in the absence thereof, by the entire body
of employees.
(b) The election or appointment of members of the representative body
shall be carried out by the special negotiating body, in accordance with any method
it adopts.
(c) Where its size so warrants, the representative body shall elect a select
committee from among its members, comprising at most three members.
(d) The representative body shall adopt its rules of procedure.
(e) The members of the representative body are elected or appointed in
proportion to the number of employees employed in each Member State by the
SCE and its subsidiaries or establishments, by allocating in respect of a Member
State one seat per each portion of employees employed in that Member State
which equals 10%, or a fraction thereof, of the number of employees employed
by them in all the Member States taken together.
(f) The competent organ of the SCE shall be informed of the composition
of the representative body.
(g) Not later than four years after its establishment, the representative body
shall examine whether to open negotiations for the conclusion of the agreement
referred to in regulations 9 and 11 or to continue to apply the standard rules
adopted in accordance with this Schedule.
2. Regulations 7 to 10 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, if a decision has been
taken to negotiate an agreement according to regulation 9, in which case the term
‘special negotiating body’ shall be replaced by ‘representative body’. Where, by the
deadline by which the negotiations come to an end, no agreement has been concluded,
the arrangements initially adopted in accordance with the standard rules shall continue
to apply.
Part 2> Standard Rules for Information and Consultation
3. The competence and powers of the representative body set up in an SCE
shall be governed by the following rules>–
(a) The competence of the representative body shall be limited to questions
which concern the SCE itself and any of its subsidiaries or establishments situated
in another Member State or which exceed the powers of the decision-making
organs in a single Member State.
(b) Without prejudice to meetings held pursuant to paragraph (c), the
representative body shall have the right to be informed and consulted and, for that
purpose, to meet with the competent organ of the SCE at least once a year, on the
basis of regular reports drawn up by the competent organ, on the progress of the
business of the SCE and its prospects. The local management or administrative
organs shall be informed accordingly.
The competent organ of the SCE shall provide the representative body with the
agenda for meetings of the administrative, or, where appropriate, the management and
supervisory organ, and with copies of all documents submitted to the general meeting
of its members. The meeting shall relate in particular to the structure, economic and
financial situation, the probable development of the business and of production and
sales, initiatives with regard to corporate social responsibility, the situation and probable
trend of employment, investments, and substantial changes concerning organization,
the introduction of new working methods or production processes, transfers of
production, mergers, cut-backs or closures of undertakings, establishments or important
parts thereof, and collective redundancies.
(c) Where there are exceptional circumstances affecting the employees’
interests to a considerable extent, particularly in the event of relocations, transfers,
the closure of establishments or undertakings or collective redundancies, the
representative body shall have the right to be informed. The representative body
or, where it so decides, in particular for reasons of urgency, the select committee,
shall have the right to meet at its request, the competent organ of the SCE or any
more appropriate level of management within the SCE having its own powers of
decision, so as to be informed or consulted on measures significantly affecting
employees’ interests.
Where the competent organ decides not to act in accordance with the opinion
expressed by the representative body, this body shall have the right to a further meeting
with the competent organ of the SCE with a view to seeking agreement.
In the case of a meeting organized with the select committee, those members of
the representative body who represent employees who are directly concerned by the
measures in question shall also have the right to participate.
The meetings referred to above shall not affect the prerogatives of the competent
organ.
(d) The parties present at the information and consultation meetings are to
agree as to how to conduct the procedure during the said meeting and in case of
disagreement then the parties should conduct the meeting alternately and establish
the procedure thereof.
Before any meeting with the competent organ of the SCE, the representative body
or the select committee, where necessary enlarged in accordance with the third
subparagraph of paragraph (c), shall be entitled to meet without the representatives of
the competent organ being present.
(e) Without prejudice to regulation 14, the members of the representative
body shall inform the representatives of the employees of the SCE and of its
subsidiaries and establishments of the content and outcome of the information
and consultation procedures.
(f) The representative body or the select committee may be assisted by
experts of its choice.
(g) In so far as this is necessary for the fulfillment of their tasks, the members
of the representative body shall be entitled to time off for training without loss of
wages.
(h) The costs of the representative body shall be borne by the SCE, which
shall provide the body’s members with the financial and material resources needed
to enable them to perform their duties in an appropriate manner.
In particular, the SCE shall, unless otherwise agreed, bear the cost of organizing
meetings and providing interpretation facilities and the accommodation and travelling
expenses of members of the representative body and the select committee. However
the obligation of the SCE to cover the expenses of any experts engaged by the special
negotiating body or the representative body is limited to those of one expert only.
Part 3> Standard Rules for Participation
4. Employee participation in an SCE shall be governed by the following
provisions>
(a) In the case of an SCE established by transformation, if the rules of a
Member State relating to employee participation in the administrative or
supervisory body applied before registration, all aspects of employee participation
shall continue to apply to the SCE. Paragraph (b) shall apply mutatis mutandis to
that end.
(b) In other cases where an SCE is established, the employees of the SCE,
its subsidiaries and establishments and#or their representative body shall have the
right to elect, appoint, recommend or oppose the appointment of a number of
members of the administrative or supervisory body of the SCE equal to the highest
proportion in force in the participating legal entities concerned before registration
of the SCE.
If none of the participating legal entities was governed by participation rules before
registration of the SCE, the latter shall not be required to establish provisions for
employee participation.
The representative body shall decide on the allocation of seats within the
administrative or supervisory body among the members representing the employees
from the various Member States or on the way in which the SCE’s employees may
recommend or oppose the appointment of the members of these bodies according to
the proportion of the SCE’s employees in each Member State. If the employees of one
or more of the Member States are not covered by this proportional criterion, the
representative body shall appoint a member from one of those Member States, in
particular the Member State of the SCE’s registered office where that is appropriate.
Every member of the administrative body or, where appropriate, the supervisory
body of the SCE who has been elected, appointed or recommended by the representative
body or, depending on the circumstances, by the employees shall be a full member
with the same rights and obligations as the members representing the members of the
cooperative, including the right to vote.
Mitbug[ fl-Istamperija tal-Gvern — Printed at the Government Printing Press
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Definitions.
“the Act” means the Employment and Industrial Relations Cap. 452.
Act<
“concerned subsidiary or establishment” means a subsidiary
or establishment of a participating legal entity which is proposed
to become a subsidiary or establishment of the SCE upon its
formation<
“consultation” means the establishment of dialogue and
exchange of views between the body representative of the
employees or the employees’ representatives, or both, and the
competent organ of the SCE, at a time, in a manner and with a
content which allows the employees’ representatives, on the basis
of information provided, to express an opinion on measures
envisaged by the competent organ which may be taken into account
in the decision-making process within the SCE<
“information” means the informing of the body representative
of the employees or employees’ representatives, or both, by the
competent organ of the SCE on questions which concern the SCE
itself and any of its subsidiaries or establishments situated in another
Member State or which exceed the powers of the decision-making
organs in a single Member State at a time, in a manner and with a
content which allows the employees’ representatives to undertake
an in-depth assessment of the possible impact and, where
appropriate, prepare consultations with the competent organ of the
SCE<
“involvement of employees” means any mechanism, including
information, consultation and participation, through which
employees’ representatives may exercise an influence on decisions
to be taken within an undertaking<
“Maltese employee” means an employee employed by an
undertaking established in Malta<
“Maltese member of the special negotiating body” means a
member of the special negotiating body elected or appointed by
Maltese employees<
“Member States” means a member state of the European
Union or the European Economic Area<
“participating legal entities” means companies and firms
within the meaning of the second paragraph of Article 48 of the
Treaty establishing the European Community, including
cooperatives, as well as legal bodies formed under Maltese Law
directly participating in the establishment of an SCE<
“participation” means the influence of the body representative
of the employees or the employees’ representatives, or both, in the
affairs of a legal entity by way of>
(a) the right to elect or appoint some of the members
of the legal entity’s supervisory or administrative organ, or
(b) the right to recommend or oppose, or both, the
appointment of some or all of the members of the legal entity’s
supervisory or administrative organ<
“representative body” means the body representative of the
employees set up by the agreements referred to in regulation 9 or
in accordance with the provisions of the Schedule, with the purpose
of informing and consulting the employees of an SCE and its
subsidiaries and establishments situated in the Community and,
where applicable, of exercising participation rights in relation to
the SCE<
“SCE” means any cooperative society established in
accordance with Council Regulation (EC) No 1435#2003 of the
22 nd July 2003<
“special negotiating body” means the body established in
accordance with regulation 4 to negotiate with the competent organ
of the participating legal entities regarding the establishment of
arrangements for the involvement of employees within the SCE<
“subsidiary” of a participating legal entity or of an SCE means
an undertaking over which that legal entity or SCE exercises a
dominant influence defined in accordance with regulation 2 (4) to
(9) of the European Works Council Regulations, 2004.
L.N. 324 of 2004.
(2) Subject to the provisions of sub-regulation (1) of this
regulation, terms and expressions used in these regulations shall, unless
the context otherwise requires, have the meaning assigned to them in
the Act.
(3) In the absence of a definition given in these regulations,
words and expressions used in these regulations which are also used in
Regulation (EC) No 1435#2003 or in Council Directive 2003#72#EC
shall have the same meaning as they have in the EC Regulation or
Council Directive.
Regulations 4 to 11 of these regulations are applicable to SCEs SCEs established by
at least two legal
established by at least two legal entities or by transformation.
entities or by
transformation.
(1) When the management or administrative organs of Creation and
function of special
participating legal entities draw up a plan for the establishment of an negotiating body.
SCE in Malta, they shall as soon as possible take the necessary measures
to start negotiations with the representatives of the legal entities’
employees on arrangements for the involvement of employees in the
SCE.
(2) The competent organs of the participating legal entities
shall make arrangements for the establishment of a special negotiating
body, representative of the employees of the participating legal entities
and concerned subsidiaries or establishments, which shall be constituted
in accordance with regulation 5.
(3) The special negotiating body and the competent organs
of the participating legal entities shall have the task of reaching an
employee involvement agreement.
(4) In order to facilitate the negotiation procedures, the
measures referred to in sub-regulation (1) which the management or
administrative organs of the participating legal entities are obliged to
take shall include the provision of all the relevant information about the
identity of the participating legal entities, concerned subsidiaries or
establishments and the number of their employees as well as any matters
related thereto, to the employees’ representatives of the participating
legal entity, its concerned subsidiaries and establishments, or if no such
representatives exist, to the employees themselves. Such measures shall
be taken within three weeks from the date referred to in sub-regulation
(1).
(5) For the purpose of these regulations, in order to calculate
the number of employees employed in subsidiaries and establishments
operating in Malta, account shall be taken of all employees, whether
such employees are on a definite or indefinite contract, and including
part-time employees whose employment is their principal employment
as defined by the Part-Time Employees Regulations, 2002.
(1) The special negotiating body shall be set up in accordance
with the following criteria>
(a) the employees of the participating legal entities and
concerned subsidiaries or establishments in each Member State in
which employees are employed shall be entitled to elect or appoint
one member of the special negotiating body for each 10%, or a
fraction thereof, of the number of employees employed in all the
Member States taken together<
(b) if, in the case of an SCE to be established by merger,
following the election or appointment referred to in paragraph (a),
the members elected or appointed to the special negotiating body
do not include at least one member representing each participating
cooperative which is registered and has employees in that Member
State and which will cease to exist as a separate legal entity on or
following the registration of the SCE, the employees of that
cooperative in respect of which there is no member shall be entitled
to elect or appoint an additional member to the special negotiating
body, provided that>
(i) the number of additional members which the
employees are entitled to elect or appoint shall not exceed
20% of the number of ordinary members elected or appointed
by virtue of paragraph (a)<
(ii) the composition of the special negotiating body
shall not entail a double representation of the employees
concerned< and
(iii) if the number of such cooperatives is higher than
the number of additional seats, such additional seats shall be
allocated by decreasing order to cooperatives in different
Member States having the highest number of employees.
(2) If, following the appointment or election of members to
the special negotiating body in accordance with this regulation,
(a) changes are made to the participating legal entities,
concerned subsidiaries or establishments which result in the number
of ordinary or additional members which employees would be
entitled to elect or appoint under this regulation either increasing
or decreasing, the original appointment or election of members of
the special negotiating body shall cease to have effect and those
employees shall be entitled to elect or appoint the new number of
members in accordance with the provisions of these regulations<
and
(b) a member of the special negotiating body is no longer
willing or able to continue serving as such a member, the employees
whom he represents shall be entitled to elect or appoint a new
member in his place.
(1) The method of selection of the Maltese members of the Conduct of ballot.
special negotiating body shall be by means of a ballot from amongst
eligible persons who satisfy the criteria laid down in regulation 6 (2)
(2) The management or administrative organs of the
participating legal entities to which these regulations apply shall be
responsible for arrangements relating to the holding of the ballot of
members to serve on the special negotiating body according to the
following criteria>
(a) in relation to the election of ordinary members under
regulation 5 (1) (a) –
(i) if the number of members which Maltese employees
are entitled to elect to the special negotiating body is equal to
the number of participating legal entities which have
employees in Malta, there shall be separate ballots for the
Maltese employees in each participating legal entity<
(ii) if the number of members which the Maltese
employees are entitled to elect to the special negotiating body
is greater than the number of participating legal entities which
have employees in Malta, there shall be separate ballots for
the Maltese employees in each participating legal entity and
the management or administrative organs shall ensure, as far
as practicable, that at least one member representing each
such participating legal entity is elected to the special
negotiating body and that the number of members representing
each legal entity is proportionate to the number of employees
in that legal entity<
(iii) if the number of members which the Maltese
employees are entitled to elect to the special negotiating body
is smaller than the number of participating legal entities which
have employees in Malta, a single ballot shall be held in which
all the employees of the participating legal entities shall be
entitled to vote<
(b) in relation to the ballot of additional members under
regulation 5 (1) (b), the management or administrative organs shall
hold a separate ballot in respect of each participating legal entity
entitled to elect an additional member<
(c) in a ballot in respect of a participating legal entity, a
Maltese employee employed in that participating legal entity or in
its concerned subsidiaries and establishments on the date or dates
of the election shall be entitled to vote<
(d) in a ballot in respect of a participating legal entity, any
person who on the date of nomination of candidates was>
(i) a Maltese employee employed in that participating
legal entity or in its concerned subsidiaries and establishments
who satisfied the criteria laid down in regulation 4 (5) and
who is in employment but not in his probationary period on
the date of nomination< or
(ii) a representative of a trade union, even if he is not
an employee of that participating legal entity or its concerned
subsidiaries or establishments, is entitled to stand as a
candidate for election as a member of the special negotiating
body in that ballot so long as the management or
administrative organs of that participating legal entity so
permit<
(e)
the management or administrative organs shall>
(i) appoint an independent ballot supervisor to
supervise the conduct of the ballot of Maltese employees>
in the case where there is to be more than one ballot, the management
or administrative organs may appoint more than one independent ballot
supervisor each of whom shall supervise such of the separate ballots as
the management or administrative organs may determine, provided that
each separate ballot is supervised by a supervisor<
(ii) ensure that there is no interference with the carrying
out of his functions from the management or administrative
organs<
(iii) comply with all reasonable requests made by a
ballot supervisor for the purposes of, or in connection with,
the carrying out of those functions<
(f) after the management or administrative organs have
formulated proposals as to the arrangements for the ballot of
Maltese employees and before they have published the final
arrangements under paragraph (g) they shall, as far as reasonably
practicable, consult with the employees’ representatives on the
proposed arrangements for the ballot of Maltese employees< and
(g) the management or administrative organs must publish
the final arrangements for the ballot of Maltese employees in such
manner as to bring them to the attention of, so far as reasonably
practicable, the Maltese employees and of the employees’
representatives.
(3) The ballot supervisor shall establish the date>
(a) for nomination of candidates, which shall be on a date
within the second and third week from the date when the final
arrangements for the ballot of Maltese employees referred to in
sub-regulation (2) (g) were finalized, and
(b) of the ballot itself which shall be held within two months
from the date of nomination of candidates referred to in sub-
paragraph (a).
(4) It shall be the duty of the ballot supervisor –
(a) to formally publish, as the case may be, the names of
the persons standing for election, and the results of the ballot held
to appoint the special negotiating body, in such a manner as to
make them available to the management or administrative organs
of the participating legal entity, to the Maltese employees entitled
to vote in the ballot and the persons who stood as candidates, as
soon as practicable, and in any case within one week after the date
of nomination of candidates or the election or appointment of the
members of the special negotiating body<
(b) if the circumstances so warrant, to publish a report
concurrently with the results of the election of the special
negotiating body referred to in paragraph (a) stating –
(i) that any of the requirements for holding a fair
election were not met with the result that the outcome of the
ballot could have been different< or
(ii) that there was an interference with the carrying out
of his functions or a failure by management or administrative
organs to comply with all reasonable requests made by him
with the result that he was unable to form a proper judgement
as to whether the requirements for holding a fair election were
met.
(5) The special negotiating body shall be considered to have
been established on the date of publication of the results of the ballot in
accordance with regulation 6 (4) (a) provided that if the ballot supervisor
also issues a report in accordance with regulation 6 (4) (b), the process
of election or appointment of the special negotiating body shall be
considered null and without effect and would have to be carried out
anew.
(6) The competent organs of the participating legal entities
shall, as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event by no later
than one month after the establishment of the special negotiating body,
inform their employees and those of their concerned subsidiaries and
establishments of the identity of the members of the special negotiating
body.
(7) Any Maltese employee or Maltese employees’
representative may within a period of one week beginning on the date
on which the management or administrative organs published the final
arrangements in terms of sub-regulation (2) (g), make a written complaint
in relation to any aspect relating to the election of the representatives to
the special negotiating body including the eligibility to stand for election,
eligibility to vote or the organization of such a ballot, to the Director
responsible for industrial and employment relations, who shall
investigate whether such a complaint is well-founded and who may
direct that appropriate measures be taken by any person involved to
eliminate any grounds for well-founded complaints, and any decision
taken by the Director on any matter relating to the organization of the
ballot shall be final.
(8) Notwithstanding any requirement in these regulations
to hold a ballot, where the number of candidates at the end of the period
allocated for nominations equals the number of members to be elected
to the special negotiating body, these shall be considered to have been
automatically appointed to the special negotiating body, and this will
obviate any requirement to hold a ballot and the ballot supervisor shall
publish this result in accordance with regulation 6 (4).
(9) Any costs relating to the whole process of nominations
and election in one or more legal entities, including payments made to
a ballot supervisor for supervising the conduct of the ballot, (whether
or not a report in accordance with subregulation 4 (b) has been made),
shall be borne by the participating legal entities operating in Malta.
(1) Each member of the special negotiating body shall have Decisions of the
special negotiating
one vote.
body.
(2) Subject to sub-regulation (3) and to regulation 8, the
special negotiating body shall take decisions by an absolute majority of
its members, provided that such a majority also represents an absolute
majority of the employees.
(3) Any decision which would result in a reduction of
participation rights must be taken by two thirds of the members of the
special negotiating body, representing at least two thirds of the
employees and including the votes of members representing employees
in at least two Member States if -
(i) in the case of an SCE to be established by a merger, at
least 25% of the employees employed in the Member States by the
participating cooperatives which are due to merge have
participation rights< or
(ii) in the case of an SCE to be established by any other
way, at least 50% of the total number of employees employed in
the Member States by the participating legal entities have
participation rights.
(4) For the purposes of sub-regulation (3), reduction of
participation rights means that the body representative of the employees
has a smaller proportion of members of the supervisory or administrative
organs of the SCE than the highest proportion already existing within
any of the participating legal entities which gave participation rights to
its employees.
(5) The special negotiating body shall publish the details of
any decision taken under this regulation or under regulation 8 in such a
manner as to bring the decision to the attention, so far as reasonably
practicable, of the employees whom they represent and such publication
shall take place as soon as reasonably practicable and, in any event no
later than 14 days, after the decision has been taken.
(6) For the purposes of negotiations, the special negotiating
body may be assisted by experts of its choice.
(7) The participating legal entity or entities shall pay for
any reasonable expenses of the functioning of the special negotiating
body and any reasonable expenses relating to the negotiations that are
necessary to enable the special negotiating body to carry out its functions
in an appropriate manner< and this shall include the expenses of one
expert where the special negotiating body is assisted by experts of its
own choice.
(1) Subject to sub-regulations (2) and (3) hereof, the special
open or to terminate
negotiating body may decide not to open negotiations with the competent
organs of the participating legal entities or to terminate any negotiations
already opened, and to rely on the rules of information and consultation
in force in the Member States where the SCE has employees.
(2) The majority required to decide not to open or to
terminate negotiations shall be the votes of two thirds of the members
representing at least two thirds of the employees, including the votes of
members representing employees employed in at least two Member
States.
(3) The special negotiating body cannot take the decision
referred to in sub- regulation (1) in relation to an SCE to be established
by transformation if any employees of the cooperative to be transformed
have participation rights.
(4) The special negotiating body shall be reconvened only
if the employees or employees’ representatives make a valid request,
which request shall be>
(a)
in writing
(b) made by at least 10% of the employees of, or by
employees’ representatives representing at least 10% of the
employees of –
(i) the participating legal entities, concerned
subsidiaries and establishments, or
(ii) where the SCE has been registered, the SCE, its
subsidiaries and establishments< and
(c) at the earliest, two years after the decision made under
sub-regulation (1) was or should have been published in accordance
with regulation 7 (5) unless the special negotiating body and the
competent organs of the participating legal entities, concerned
subsidiaries and establishments or, where the SCE has been
registered, the SCE agrees to the special negotiating body being
reconvened earlier>
Provided that if the special negotiating body decides to reopen
negotiations with the management or administrative organs but no
agreement is reached as a result of those negotiations, none of the
provisions of the Schedule shall apply.
(1) The competent organs of the participating legal entities Negotiations on and
content of employee
and the special negotiating body are under a duty to negotiate in a spirit involvement
of cooperation with a view to reaching an employee involvement agreement.
agreement.
(2) The duty referred to in sub-regulation (1) commences
one month after the date on which all the members of the special
negotiating body were elected or appointed and applies -
(a) for a period of six months starting with the day on which
the duty commenced or, where an employee involvement
agreement is successfully negotiated within that period, until the
completion of the negotiations<
(b) where the parties agree before the end of the six month
period referred to in paragraph (a) that it is to be extended, for a
period of twelve months starting from the day on which the duty
commenced or, where an employee involvement agreement is
successfully negotiated within this twelve month period, until the
completion of the negotiations.
(3) The competent organs of the participating legal entity
or entities shall provide the special negotiating body with such
information as is necessary to keep it informed of the plan and progress
of establishing the SCE up to the time the SCE has been registered.
(4) Without prejudice to the autonomy of the competent
organs of the participating legal entities and the special negotiating body,
and subject to sub-regulation (6), the agreement referred to in sub-
regulation (1) between the competent organs of the participating legal
entities and the special negotiating body, shall specify>
(a)
the scope of the agreement<
(b) the composition, number of members and allocation of
seats on the representative body which will be the discussion partner
of the competent organ of the SCE in connection with arrangements
for the information and consultation of the employees of the SCE
and its subsidiaries and establishments<
(c) the functions and the procedure for the information and
consultation of the representative body<
(d) the frequency of meetings of the representative body<
(e) the financial and material resources to be allocated to
the representative body<
(f) if, during negotiations, the parties decide to establish
one or more information and consultation procedures instead of a
representative body, the arrangements for implementing those
procedures<
(g) if, during negotiations, the parties decide to establish
arrangements for participation, the substance of those arrangements
including (if applicable) the number of members in the SCE’s
administrative or supervisory body which the employees will be
entitled to elect, appoint, recommend or oppose, the procedures as
to how these members may be elected, appointed, recommended
or opposed by the employees, and their rights<
(h) the date of entry into force of the agreement and its
duration, cases where the agreement should be renegotiated and
the procedure for its renegotiation, including, where appropriate,
the duty to renegotiate on changes in worker involvement in the
event of structural changes in the SCE and its subsidiaries and
establishments which occur after the creation of the SCE.
(5) The agreement shall not, unless provision is made
otherwise therein, be subject to the standard rules referred to in the
Schedule to these regulations.
(6) In the case of an SCE established by means of
transformation, the agreement shall provide for at least the same level
of all elements of employee involvement as the ones existing within the
cooperative to be transformed into an SCE.
(7) The agreement may specify the arrangements for the
entitlement of employees to participate in the general meetings or in
the section or sectorial meetings in accordance with regulation 13 of
these regulations and any other arrangement emanating from article 59
(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1435#2003 on the Statute of the European
Cooperative Society.
Except where otherwise provided in these regulations, the Legislation
applicable to the
legislation applicable to the negotiation procedure provided for in negotiation
regulations 4 to 9 shall be the legislation of the Member State in which procedure.
the registered office of the SCE is to be situated.
(1) Without prejudice to sub-regulation (2), where this Standard rules on
employee
regulation applies, the competent organ of the SCE and its subsidiaries involvement.
and establishments shall make arrangements for the involvement of
employees of the SCE and its subsidiaries and establishments in
accordance with the standard rules on employee involvement set out in
the Schedule to these regulations when>
(a)
the parties agree that the standard rules shall apply< or
(b) the period specified in regulation 9 (2) (a) or, where
applicable, paragraph (b) has expired without the parties reaching
an employee involvement agreement and –
(i) the competent organs of each of the participating
legal entities decide to accept that the standard rules shall
apply and so continue with the registration of the SCE, and
(ii) the special negotiating body has not taken any
decision under regulation 8 (1) either not to open or to
terminate the negotiations referred to in that regulation>
Provided that the standard rules shall apply from the date
of registration of the SCE.
(2) The standard rules on participation as set out in Part 3
of the Schedule to these regulations only apply>
(a) in the case of an SCE established by transformation, if
the rules of a Member State relating to employee participation in
the administrative or supervisory body applied to a cooperative
transformed into an SCE<
(b) in the case of an SCE established by merger if, before
registration of the SCE, one or more forms of participation existed
in at least one of the participating cooperatives and>
(i) either that participation applied to at least 25% of
the total number of employees of the participating
cooperatives employed in the Member States, or
(ii) that participation applied to less than 25% of the
total number of employees of the participating cooperatives
employed in the Member States and the special negotiating
body decides that the standard rules of participation will apply
to the employees of the SCE<
(c) in the case of an SCE established by any other way if,
before registration of the SCE, one or more forms of participation
existed in at least one of the participating legal entities and>
(i) either that participation applied to at least 50% of
the total number of employees of the participating legal entities
employed in the Member States< or
(ii) that participation applied to less than 50% of the
total number of employees of the participating legal entities
employed in the Member States and the special negotiating
body decides that the standard rules of participation will apply
to the employees of the SCE.
(3) Where the standard rules on participation apply and, if
more than one form of participation existed in the participating legal
entity, the special negotiating body shall decide which of the existing
forms of participation shall exist in the SCE and shall inform the
competent organs of the participating legal entities accordingly.
(1) This regulation is applicable to SCEs established SCEs established
exclusively by natural persons or by a single legal entity and natural exclusively
natural persons or
persons.
by a single legal
entity and natural
persons.
(2) The provisions of regulations 4 to 11 apply in the case
of an SCE established exclusively by natural persons or by a single
legal entity and natural persons, which together employ at least 50
employees in at least two Member States.
(3) In the case of an SCE established exclusively by natural
persons or by a single legal entity and natural persons, which together
employ fewer than 50 employees, or employ 50 or more employees in
only one Member State -
(i) employee involvement in the SCE itself shall be governed
by the law, applicable to other entities of the same type, of the
Member State where the SCE has its registered office<
(ii) employee involvement in its subsidiaries and
establishments shall be governed by the law, applicable to other
entities of the same type, of the Member State where they are
situated.
(4) In the case of transfer of the registered office of an SCE
governed by participation from one Member State to another, at least
the same level of employee participation rights shall continue to apply.
(5) If, after the registration of an SCE referred to in sub-
regulation (3), at least one third of the total number of employees of the
SCE and its subsidiaries and establishments in at least two different
Member States so requests, or if the total number of employees reaches
or exceeds 50 employees in at least two Member States, regulations 4
to 11 shall mutatis mutandis apply. In this case, the terms ‘participating
legal entities’ and’‘concerned subsidiaries or establishments’ shall be
replaced by the words ‘SCE’ and’‘subsidiaries or establishments of the
SCE’ respectively.
(1) Subject to the limits laid down in article 59 (4) of
Regulation (EC) No 1435#2003, the employees of the SCE or their
representatives or both are entitled to participate in the general meeting
or, if it exists, in the section or sectorial meeting, with the right to vote<
(a) when the parties so decide in the agreement referred to
in regulation 9, or
(b) when a cooperative governed by such a system
transforms itself into an SCE, or
(c) when, in the case of an SCE established by means other
than transformation, a participating cooperative was governed by
such a system and>
(i) the parties cannot reach agreement, as referred to
in regulation 9, by the deadline laid down in the same
regulation< and
(ii) regulation 11 (1) (b) and Part 3 of the Schedule
apply< and
(iii) the participating cooperative governed by such a
system has the highest proportion of participation, within the
meaning of regulation 2, in force in the participating
cooperatives concerned before registration of the SCE.
(1) A person who is or at any time was –
(a)
a member of a special negotiating body<
(b) a member of a representative body<
(c) an employee member on a supervisory or administrative
organ< or
(d) an expert assisting a special negotiating body or a
representative body,shall not disclose any information or document
which is or has been in his possession by virtue of his position as
described in paragraphs (a) to (d) of this sub-regulation, which the
competent organ of an SCE, a participating legal entity or its
concerned subsidiaries or establishments has entrusted to him on
terms requiring it to be held in confidence.
(2) In this regulation a person specified in sub-regulation
(1) (a) to (d) shall be referred to as a ‘recipient’.
(3) The obligation to comply with sub-regulation (1) is a
duty owed to the competent organ of a participating legal entity or the
SCE and a breach of such duty is actionable in damages accordingly.
(4) Where a dispute arises as to the confidentiality of
information or a document given to a recipient, the recipient whom the
competent organ of a participating legal entity or the SCE has entrusted
with such information or document on terms requiring it to be held in
confidence, may refer the dispute to the Industrial Tribunal for a decision
as to whether it was reasonable for the competent organ to require the
recipient to hold the information or document in confidence.
(5) If the Industrial Tribunal considers that the disclosure
of the information or the document by the recipient would not, or would
not be likely to, prejudice or cause serious harm to the undertaking, it
shall make a declaration that it was not reasonable for the competent
organ to require the recipient to hold the information or document in
confidence.
(6) If a declaration is made under sub-regulation (5), the
information or document shall not at any time thereafter be regarded as
having been entrusted to the recipient who made the application under
sub-regulation (4), or to any other recipient, on terms requiring it to be
held in confidence.
(7) The competent organ of an SCE registered in Malta or a
participating legal entity, or a concerned subsidiary registered in Malta
is not required to disclose any information or document to a recipient
when the nature of the information or document is such that, according
to objective criteria, the disclosure of the information or document would
seriously harm the functioning of, or would be prejudicial to, the SCE,
participating legal entity or any subsidiaries or establishments concerned.
(8) Where there is a dispute between the competent organ
of a participating legal entity, concerned subsidiary or establishment or
an SCE and a recipient as to whether the nature of the information or
document which the competent organ has failed to provide is such as is
described in sub-regulation (7), the competent organ or a recipient may
refer the dispute to the Industrial Tribunal for a decision as to whether
the information or document is of such a nature.
(9) If the Industrial Tribunal decides that the disclosure of
the information or document in question would not, according to
objective criteria, seriously harm the functioning of, or be prejudicial
to, the SCE, participating legal entity or any subsidiary or establishment
concerned, as the case may be, the Industrial Tribunal shall order the
competent organ to disclose the information or document, and the order
shall specify>
(a)
the information or document to be disclosed<
(b) the recipient or recipients to whom the information or
document is to be disclosed<
(c) any terms on which the information or document is to
be disclosed< and
(d) the date before which the information or document is to
be disclosed.
The competent organ of the SCE and the representative body
shall work together in a spirit of cooperation with due regard for their
reciprocal rights and obligations, and this shall also apply to the
cooperation between the supervisory or administrative organ of the SCE
and the employees’ representatives in conjunction with a procedure for
the information and consultation of employees.
(1) The members of the special negotiating body, the
members of the representative body, any employees’ representatives
exercising functions under the information and consultation procedure
and any employees’ representatives in the supervisory or administrative
organ of an SCE who are employees of the SCE, its subsidiaries or
establishments or of a participating legal entity shall, in the exercise of
their functions, enjoy the same protection and guarantees provided for
employees’ representatives in the Act.
(2) The protection and guarantees referred to in sub-
regulation (1) shall apply in particular to attendance at meetings of the
special negotiating body or representative body, any other meeting under
the agreement referred to in regulation 9 (4) (f) or any meeting of the
administrative or supervisory organ, and to the payment of wages for
members employed by a participating legal entity or the SCE or its
subsidiaries or establishments during a period of absence necessary for
the performance of their duties.
No person shall use an SCE for the purpose of depriving Misuse of
Procedures.
employees of rights to employee involvement or withholding any such
rights.
It shall be the duty of>
Compliance with
these regulations.
(a) the management or administrative organs of
establishments of an SCE and the supervisory or administrative
organs of subsidiaries and of participating legal entities which are
situated in Malta, and
(b) the employees’ representatives or, as the case may be,
the employees themselves to abide by the obligations laid down
by these regulations, regardless of whether or not the SCE has its
registered office in Malta.
(1) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the Link between these
regulations and
European Works Council Regulations, 2004, and subject to sub- other provisions.
regulation (2), where an SCE is a Community-scale undertaking or a
controlling undertaking of a Community-scale group of undertakings
within the meaning of those regulations, the provisions of European
Works Council Regulations, 2004 shall not apply to them or to their L.N. 324 of 2004.
subsidiaries.
(2) Where the special negotiating body decides in
accordance with regulation 8 not to open negotiations or to terminate
negotiations already opened, the provisions of the European Works
L.N. 324 of 2004.
Council Regulations, 2004 shall apply.
(3) Provisions on the participation of employees in legal
entity bodies provided for in any relevant collective agreement shall
not apply to the SCEs to which regulations 4 to 11 of these regulations
apply.
(4) These regulations shall not prejudice>
(a) the existing rights to involvement of employees provided
for by laws or applicable collective agreements as enjoyed by
employees of the SCE and its subsidiaries and establishments, other
than participation in the bodies of the SCE<
(b) the provisions on participation in the bodies in any
relevant law or as agreed through any collective agreement
applicable to the subsidiaries of the SCE or to SCEs to which
regulations 4 to 11 do not apply.
Any person who fails to comply with any obligation imposed
on such person under these regulations shall be guilty of an offence and
shall, on conviction, be liable>
(a) to a fine (multa) of not less than ten liri and not more
than fifty liri for every employee of all the participating legal
entities, concerned subsidiaries or establishments in relation to a
failure by the competent organ of the SCE, of the participating
legal entity or concerned subsidiary as the case may be, to comply
with any requirements provided for in these regulations<
(b) in relation to any other offence, a fine (multa) of not
less than five hundred liri and not more than five thousand liri.