Broadcasting (Short News Reporting) Regulations, 2007
Statutory Text (4 Articles)
L.N. 198 of 2007
BROADCASTING ACT
(CAP. 350)
Broadcasting (Short News Reporting) Regulations, 2007
IN exercise of the powers conferred by subarticle (1) of article 37
of the Broadcasting Act, the Prime Minister has made the following
regulations>
These regulations may be cited as the Broadcasting (Short
News Reporting) Regulations, 2007, and shall come into force on the
1 st July, 2007.
The Prime Minister is, in terms of article 37 (1) of the
Broadcasting Act, hereby giving directions to the Broadcasting Authority
to conform, through these regulations, with Malta’s international
obligations under article 9 of the Council of Europe’s European
Convention on Transfrontier Television done at Strasbourg on 5 th May
1989, as amended.
(1) The right to short news reporting of an event where
exclusive rights for their television broadcast have been acquired shall
be regulated in terms of this regulation.
(2) For the purposes of this regulation>
“event” means an event of high interest to the public which is
transmitted on an exclusive basis by a primary broadcaster<
“exclusive rights” means the rights acquired by a broadcaster
contractually, from the organizer of an event or the owner of the
premises where the event takes place, the authors or other right
holders, with a view to the exclusive television broadcast of the
event by that broadcaster for a given geographical zone<
“primary broadcaster” means the broadcasting organization
which holds the exclusivity for the television broadcast of an event<
“secondary broadcaster” means any broadcasting organization
wishing to provide information, by means of short reports, on an
event in which the primary broadcaster holds the exclusive rights<
“short report” means brief sound and picture sequences about
an event such as to enable the viewers of the secondary broadcaster
to have a sufficient overview of the essential aspects of such an
event.
(3) In order to enable the public to exercise its right to
information, the property right of the primary broadcaster shall be the
subject of limitations, in accordance with terms and conditions set out
hereafter.
(4) Any secondary broadcaster shall be entitled to provide
information on an event by means of a short report. Such access shall
be granted>
(a) by allowing the secondary broadcaster to freely choose
short extracts from the primary broadcaster’s signal. Unless
impossible for reasons of practicality, the secondary broadcaster
shall identify the source of the extract as originating from the
primary broadcaster< or
(b) by having access to the site to cover the event, for the
purpose of producing a short report>
Provided that the implementation of the provisions of this
sub-regulation shall not be impeded, restricted or delayed by reason
of any claim for charges made by the primary broadcaster or by
the event organiser, as the case may be.
(5) For the implementation of the foregoing arrangements,
the following aspects shall be taken into consideration>
(a) if an organised event is composed of several
organizationally self-contained elements, each self-contained
element shall be deemed to be an event<
(b) if an organised event takes place during several days, it
shall give the right to produce at least one short report for each
day< and
(c) the short report shall be used exclusively by the
secondary broadcaster and only in regularly scheduled news
bulletins.
(6) Short extracts shall not>
(a)
exceed 90 seconds<
(b) be transmitted before the event is concluded or, for sports
events, before the end of a single day’s play, whichever is the
earlier<
(c)
be screened later than 24 hours after the event<
(d) be used to create a public archive<
(e) omit the logo or other identifier of the primary
broadcaster.
(7) The primary broadcaster shall be entitled to appropriate
compensation for technical costs incurred. In any event, no financial
charge shall be required of the secondary broadcaster towards the cost
of television rights.
(8) If the secondary broadcaster is granted physical access
to the site, the event organiser or site owner shall be able to charge the
secondary broadcaster for any necessary additional expenses incurred.
Such charge shall be reasonable.
(9) Where an event organiser or a site owner refuses or
impedes the secondary broadcaster from gaining physical access to the
site, the secondary broadcaster shall be entitled to file an application
with urgency before the Civil Court, First Hall demanding that the event
organiser or site owner be ordered to grant such access forthwith.
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