Prevention of Financial Markets Abuse
Table of Provisions (12)
Statutory Text (12 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta, Nru. 17,753, 12 ta’ April, 2005
L.N. 108 of 2005
PREVENTION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS ABUSE ACT, 2005
(ACT NO IV OF 2005)
Prevention of Financial Markets Abuse
(Disclosure and Notification) Regulations, 2005
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 25 of the Prevention
of Financial Markets Abuse Act, 2005, the Prime Minister and Minister
of Finance, after consultation with the Malta Financial Services
Authority, has made the following regulations>-
(1) These regulations may be cited as the Prevention of Citation and
commencement.
Financial Markets Abuse (Disclosure and Notification) Regulations,
2005. (2) These regulations shall come into force on the 1 st April,
2005.
(1)
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise Interpretation.
requires>
“the Act” means the Prevention of Financial Markets Abuse
Act<
“implementing measures” means any acts or Directives issued
under the Market Abuse Directive as amended from time to time,
including in particular for the purpose of these regulations the
provisions of Articles 2 and 3 of Commission Directive
2003#124#EC of 22 December 2003 implementing the Market
Abuse Directive as regards the definition and public disclosure of
inside information and the definition of market manipulation< and
the provisions of Articles 5 to 11 of Commission Directive
2004#72#EC of 29 April 2004 implementing the Market Abuse
Directive as regards accepted market practices, the definition of
inside information in relation to derivatives on commodities, the
drawing up of lists of insiders, the notification of managers’
transactions and the notification of suspicious transactions< and
“promptly” means within not more than one working day from
the relevant date unless otherwise justified by exceptional
circumstances.
(2) Words and expressions found in these regulations which
are also used in the Act shall have the same meanings as in the Act.
(1) The objective of these regulations is to implement the
relevant provisions of sub-articles (1) to (4) and sub-article (9) of Article
6 of the Market Abuse Directive and all related implementing measures
and these regulations shall be interpreted and applied accordingly.
(2) Pursuant to article 4 of the Act, the provisions of
regulations 4, 5 and 7 of these regulations shall not apply to any issuer
who has not requested or received approval for admission of his financial
instruments to trading on a regulated market in Malta or in any other
Member State or EEA State.
PART 1 – PUBLIC DISCLOSURE
Duty of public disclosure of inside information.
(1) Subject to the provisions of regulation 5, for the purposes
of applying sub-article (1) of article 9 of the Act an issuer, upon the
coming into existence of any set of circumstances or the occurrence of
an event, even if not yet formalised, giving rise to inside information,
shall act promptly to issue a public announcement of any inside
information which directly concerns the said issuer.
(2) The public announcement shall take the form of a notice
containing the inside information and shall be>-
(a) posted as a notice on the internet site of the company
the financial instruments of which are in question, for as long as
such inside information may be relevant< and
(b) be published in one or more newspaper widely
distributed in Malta and, if applicable, in any other Member State
or EEA State or States concerned>
Provided that where it is not practical to publish all the relevant
inside information in a newspaper the issuer shall instead publish
a public announcement widely distributed as described above,
which indicates where and at what times such information is freely
available to the public. The inside information shall be made
available to the public upon request either in writing or by other
equivalent means approved by the competent authority< and
(c)
be drawn up in>
(a) the official language or languages of the Member
State or EEA State concerned< or
(b) one of the official languages of the Member State
or EEA State concerned< or
(c) in any other language>Provided that, in all the above
cases, the language used is customary in the sphere of finance
in the Member State or EEA State concerned and is accepted
by the competent authority or the foreign authority as the case
may be.
(3) The issuer shall ensure that the inside information is
made public in a manner which enables fast access and complete, correct
and timely assessment of the information by the public. In addition, the
issuer shall not combine, in a manner likely to be misleading, the
provision of inside information to the public with the marketing of the
issuer’s activities.
(4) Any significant changes concerning already publicly
disclosed inside information shall be publicly disclosed promptly after
these changes occur, through the same channel as the one used for public
disclosure of the original information.
(5) Where an issuer has requested or received approval for
admission to trading of financial instruments on a regulated market in a
Member State or EEA State other than Malta, such issuer shall take
reasonable care to ensure that the disclosure of inside information to
the public is synchronised as closely as possible between all categories
of investors in all relevant Member States and EEA States.
(1) For the purposes of applying sub-article (2) of article 9 Delay of Disclosure
of Inside
of the Act an issuer may under his own responsibility delay the public Information.
disclosure of inside information required such as not to prejudice his
legitimate interests> Provided that such omission shall not be likely to
mislead the public and provided that the issuer is able to ensure the
confidentiality of the information the disclosure of which, was delayed.
(2) The issuer shall promptly inform the competent authority
of its decision to delay the public disclosure of inside information.
(1) For the purposes of applying sub-article (2) of article 9
of the Act legitimate interests may, in particular, relate to the following
non-exhaustive circumstances>-
(a) negotiations in course, or related elements, where the
outcome or normal pattern of those negotiations would be likely
to be affected by public disclosure. In particular, in the event that
the financial viability of the issuer is in grave and imminent danger,
although not within the scope of the applicable insolvency law,
public disclosure of information may be delayed for a limited period
where such a public disclosure would seriously jeopardise the
interest of existing and potential shareholders by undermining the
conclusion of specific negotiations designed to ensure the long-
term financial recovery of the issuer< and
(b) decisions taken or contracts made by the management
body of an issuer which need the approval of another body of the
issuer in order to become effective, where the organisation of such
an issuer requires the separation between these bodies> Provided
that a public disclosure of the information before such approval
together with the simultaneous announcement that this approval is
still pending would jeopardise the correct assessment of the
information by the public.
(2) So as to be able to ensure the confidentiality of inside
information, an issuer shall control access to information the disclosure
of which is delayed, and, in particular shall ensure that the issuer has>-
(a) established effective arrangements to deny access to such
information to persons other than those who require it for the
exercise of their functions within the issuer<
(b) taken the necessary measures to ensure that any person
with access to such information acknowledges the legal and
regulatory duties entailed and is aware of the sanctions attaching
to the misuse or improper circulation of such information< and
(c) in place measures which allow immediate public
disclosure in case the issuer was not able to ensure the
confidentiality of the relevant inside information, without prejudice
to the proviso of sub-article (3) of Article 9 of the Act.
PART II – NOTIFICATION
(1) For the purposes of applying sub-article (4) of article 9 Duty to provide
Lists of insiders.
of the Act the provisions of this regulation shall also apply.
(2) Lists of insiders shall state at least>-
(a) the identity of any person having access to inside
information<
(b) the reason why any such person is on the list<
(c) the date at which the list of insiders was created and
updated.
(3) An issuer when drawing up the required lists of insiders,
must take the necessary measures to ensure that any person on such a
list that has access to inside information acknowledges the legal and
regulatory duties entailed and is aware of the sanctions attaching to the
misuse or improper circulation of such information.
(4) Lists of insiders shall be updated promptly>-
(a) whenever there is a change in the reason why any person
is already on the list<
(b) whenever any new person has to be added to the list<
and
(c) when any person already on the list has no longer access
to inside information.
(5) Lists of insiders will be kept by both the issuer and the
competent authority for at least five years after being drawn up or
updated.
(1) For the purposes of applying article 10 of the Act the Duty of Notification
by Persons
persons referred to in such Article shall ensure that the competent discharging
authority is notified within five working days of the existence of any managerial
responsibilities
transactions conducted on their own account where such transactions within an issuer etc.
relate to>-
(i) bonds and shares of the said issuer admitted to trading
on a regulated market<
(ii) derivatives linked to the shares of the said issuer< or
(iii) other financial instruments linked to the shares of the
said issuer.
(2) The competent authority shall answer on an individual
basis all public requests for information concerning transactions referred
to in sub-regulation (1) where the request is made in writing and relates
to a named issuer and a clearly identifiable person who is either a person
discharging managerial responsibilities within such issuer or any other
person closely associated to him.
(3) (a) The Minister may by regulation under the Act
prescribe that, until the total amount of transactions, as computed in
paragraph (b) hereunder, has reached the equivalent of five thousand
Euros at the end of a calendar year, no notification is required or
notification may be delayed until the 31 st January of the following year.
(b) The total amount of transactions shall be computed
by summing up the transactions conducted on the own account of persons
discharging managerial responsibilities within an issuer with the
transactions conducted on the own account of persons closely associated
with a person discharging managerial responsibilities within an issuer.
(4) The rules of notification to which those persons have to
comply with shall be those of the Member State or EEA State where
the issuer is registered. Where the issuer is registered in Malta, the
notification to the competent authority shall be made in the form
prescribed in Schedule I to these regulations.
(5) Where the issuer is not registered in a Member State or
EEA State, the notification shall be made to the competent authority of
the particular Member State or EEA State which is defined as the home
Member State in terms of Directive 2003#71#EC in relation to Article
10 of the aforementioned Directive.
Duty of Notification of persons professionally arranging
transactions in financial instruments.
(1) For the purposes of applying article 11 of the Act, any
person professionally arranging transactions in financial instruments
who reasonably suspects that a transaction might constitute the
prohibited use of inside information or market manipulation shall
promptly notify the competent authority in the form prescribed in
Schedule II to these regulations.
(2) Any person professionally arranging transactions in
financial instruments shall decide on a case-by-case basis whether there
are reasonable grounds for suspecting that a transaction involves the
prohibited use of inside information or market manipulation, taking
into account the elements constituting the prohibited use of inside
information or market manipulation, referred to in the Act and
regulations issued under the Act as regards the definition and public
disclosure of inside information and the definition of market
manipulation and inside information in relation to derivatives on
commodities.
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of territorial
application in Article 5 of the Act persons professionally arranging
transactions shall be subject to the rules of notification of the Member
State or EEA State in which they are registered or have their head office,
or in the case of a branch, the Member State or EEA State where the
branch is situated.
(4) The notification shall be addressed to the competent
authority of the Member State or EEA State referred to in sub-regulation
(3).
(5) Upon receiving the notification of suspicious
transactions related to regulated markets outside Malta the competent
authority shall transmit such information immediately to the competent
authorities of the regulated markets concerned.
(1) Persons subject to a notification obligation in regulations Means of
notification.
8 and 9 of these regulations may provide the completed form prescribed
in the relevant Schedule to these regulations to the competent authority>-
(a)
in written form by mail,
(b) electronic mail< and
(c)
telecopy or fax>
Provided that in all the above cases the means used is secure
and allows the competent authority to identify the sender with
reasonable certainty.
(2) Persons subject to a notification obligation in regulations
8 and 9 of these regulations may also provide the information required
to the competent authority by telephone>
Provided that in this case confirmation is notified by means
of a completed form prescribed in the appropriate Schedule to these
regulations upon the request of the competent authority.
(3) Where that information required by the competent
authority is not available at the time of notification, the notification
shall include at least the reasons why the notifying person suspects that
the transactions might constitute the prohibited use of inside information
or market manipulation.
All remaining information shall be provided to the competent
authority as soon as it becomes available.
(1) The persons notifying to the competent authority as
referred to in regulation 9 shall not inform any other person, in particular
the persons on behalf of whom the transactions have been carried out
or parties related to those persons, of this notification, except by virtue
of provisions laid down by law.
(2) The fulfilment of the requirement referred to in
regulation 9 shall not involve the notifying person in liability of any
kind, providing the notifying person acts in good faith.
(3) The competent authority shall not disclose to any person
the identity of the person having notified these transactions, if disclosure
would, or would be likely to harm the person having notified the
transactions. This provision is without prejudice to the requirements of
the enforcement and the sanctioning regimes under the Market Abuse
Directive and to the rules on transfer of personal data laid down in
Directive 95#46#EC.
(4) The notification in good faith to the competent authority
as referred to in regulation 9 shall not constitute a breach of any
restriction on disclosure of information imposed by contract or by any
legislative, regulatory or administrative provision, and shall not involve
the person notifying in liability of any kind related to such notification.
Schedule I
Notification by Persons discharging managerial responsibilities etc within an
Issuer pursuant to Article 10 of the Prevention of Financial Markets Abuse Act,
Date
Notification
Ref. No
Part 1: Notification of Managers’ Transactions
Name of person discharging
managerial responsibility
within the issuer/name of
person closely associated with
such a person
Capacity of person making
notification and the reasons
for his responsibility to notify
(eg in own name, mandate,
delegated authority)
Name of the relevant issuer
Description of the Financial
Instrument
Nature of Transaction
(acquisition or disposal)
Date and Place of the
transaction 1
transaction
Part 2: Further Information (if any)
Has the competent authority, and/or a Recognised Investment Exchange already been advised by telephone, written
communication or otherwise?
If so, indicate the organisation and person contacted ___________________________________________________________
I, as the person making the notification, hereby understand that the competent authority is duty-bound to ensure that public
access to information concerning the transaction herein notified is readily available as soon as possible .
Regulation 8 of the Prevention of Financial Markets Abuse (Disclosure and Notification) Regulations, 2005
requires that notification is made within five (5) working days of the transaction being conducted. Any delay
shall bring about liability in terms of Article 22 of the Prevention of Financial Markets Abuse Act.
Name of person making
notification
Date of Notification
Official Rubber Stamp of the Licence Holder
Signature of person making
notification.
Schedule II
Notification by persons professionally arranging transactions in
financial instruments pursuant to article 11 of the Prevention of
Financial Markets Abuse Act 2005 2
Date
Notification
Ref. No
Check appropriate box
o Initial Notification/Disclosure
o Supplemental Notification
Connected Notification
Ref. No. ______________________________
Ref. No. ______________________________
Part 1: Notifying Person/Entity –Details of Person Making Notification
Name of entity
Name of Individual (making
Notifications)
Position Held
Capacity in which the person is
making the notification
o Dealing on own account.
o On behalf of third Parties.
o As underwriter.
o other.
Telephone Number/s
Fax Number/s
Home
Home
Work
Work
Part 2: Identification Details
Name of
person/persons/entity who
carried out the transaction/s.
Capacity in which the
person(s) performing the
transaction(s) acts –e.g.
broker, underwriter, agent
Address of
person/persons/entity
Article 11 of the Prevention of Financial Markets Abuse Act requires that notification is made without
delay. Any delay shall bring about liability in terms of Article 22 of the Act.
Telephone Number(s) of
person/persons/entity
Date of birth (where
applicable)
Name of
person/persons/entity – on
behalf of whom the
transaction/s has/have been
carried out.
Address of
person/persons/entity
Telephone Number(s) of
person/persons/entity
Date of birth (where
applicable)
Name(s) of any other
person/persons/entity
(Identities of any persons known
to be involved in the
transaction/s)
Relation to person carrying
out the transaction.
Position Held
Address of
person/persons/entity
Telephone Number(s) of
person/persons/entity
Date of birth (where
applicable)
Part 3: Details of Transaction
Description of the
Transaction: (including all
characteristics of order and
market and at least the
ISIN Code of the
instrument; the market(s)
Concerned; the original
order’s entry date/time,
and sizes of the
transaction(s); the type and
characteristics of the
order).
Reasons for suspicion
that the transaction
might constitute market
abuse (all relevant
information)
Part 4: Further Information
Further information which may be of significance. The notification form should be described in a complete and clear manner.
(please list any accompanying material you are supplying)
Continue on a separate page if necessary.
Total number of Attachments – please list any accompanying material you are supplying
Has the competent authority and/or the law enforcement authorities and/or a Recognised Investment Exchange already been
advised by telephone, written communication or otherwise?
If so, indicate the organisation and person contacted ___________________________________________________________
DECLARATION
I, as the undersigned person making the notification, understand that where any of the information requested in this form
has not been submitted due to it not being available at the time of notification shall provide the competent authority with any
remaining information as soon as it becomes available.
Name of person making
notification.
Date of Notification
Official Rubber Stamp of the Licence Holder
Signature of person making
notification.
Mitbug[ fl-Istamperija tal-Gvern – Printed at the Government Printing Press