Regulations, 2004
Table of Provisions (88)
Statutory Text (88 Articles)
L.N. 412 of 2004
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS (REGULATION) ACT
(CAP. 399)
Electronic Communications Networks and Services (General)
Regulations, 2004
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 34 of the Electronic
Communications (Regulation) Act, the Minister for Competitiveness
and Communications, after consultation with the Malta Communications
Authority, has made the following regulations
PART I
Preliminary
(1) The title of these regulations is the Electronic Citation.
Communications Networks and Services (General) Regulations, 2004.
(2) These regulations shall come into force as the Minister
responsible for communications may by Order determine and different
dates may be appointed in respect of different regulations
Provided that any order made under these regulations shall
be recorded in the First Schedule to these regulations.
(Regulation 1)
Regulations brought into force in accordance with regulation 1.
First Column
Second Column
Third Column
Regulations in
Legal Notice by virtue of which the
Date of the coming
force
regulations in the first column were
into force of the
brought into force
regulations in the
first column
(1) These regulations shall, unless the context otherwise Application.
requires, apply to
(a)
public communications networks;
(b) publicly available telephone services;
(c)
television and radio distribution services;
(d) other publicly available electronic communications
services;
(e)
non-public electronic communications services; and
(f) private electronic communications networks and, or
private electronic communications services.
(2) Any person providing any of the services or operating
any of the networks mentioned in this regulation shall comply with
these regulations.
(Regulation 8)
Criteria to be used by the Authority in making an assessment of joint
dominance in accordance with regulation 8
Two or more undertakings can be found to be in a joint dominant position within
the meaning of regulation 8 if, even in the absence of structural or other links between
them, they operate in a market the structure of which is considered to be conducive to
coordinated effects. Without prejudice to the case law of the Court of Justice of the
European Communities on joint dominance, this is likely to be the case where the
market satisfies a number of appropriate characteristics, in particular in terms of market
concentration, transparency and other characteristics mentioned below
- mature market,
- stagnant or moderate growth on the demand side,
- low elasticity of demand,
- homogeneous product,
- similar cost structures,
- similar market shares,
- lack of technical innovation, mature technology,
- absence of excess capacity,
- high barriers to entry,
- lack of countervailing buying power,
- lack of potential competition,
- various kinds of informal or other links between the undertakings concerned,
- retaliatory mechanisms,
- lack or reduced scope for price competition.
The above is not an exhaustive list, nor are the criteria cumulative. Rather the list
is intended to illustrate only the sorts of evidence that could be used to support assertions
concerning the existence of joint dominance.
(1) Any reference in these regulations to “the Act” is a
reference to the Electronic Communications (Regulation) Act, and
subject to the provisions of subregulation (2) of this regulation, the
provisions of article 2 of the said Act shall apply to these regulations.
(2)
In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires
“Access Directive” means Directive Number 2002/19/EC of
the European Parliament and of the Council of the 7th March, 2002
on access to, and interconnection of, electronic communications
networks and associated facilities;
“application program interface” means the software interfaces
between applications, made available by broadcasters or service
providers, and the resources in the enhanced digital television
equipment for digital television and radio services;
“Authorisation Directive” means Directive Number 2002/20/
EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 7th March,
2002 on the authorisation of electronic communications networks
and services;
“the Authority” means the Malta Communications Authority;
“Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications” means
Directive Number 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of
the Council of the 12th July, 2002 concerning the processing of
personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic
communications sector;
“enhanced digital television equipment” means set-top boxes
intended for connection to television sets or integrated digital
television sets, able to receive digital interactive television services;
“Framework Directive” means Directive Number 2002/21/EC
of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 7th March, 2002
on a common regulatory framework for electronic communications
networks and services;
“geographic number” means a number from the national
numbering plan where part of its digit structure contains geographic
significance used for routing calls to the physical location of the
network termination point;
“harmful interference” means interference which endangers
the functions of a radionavigation service or of other safety services
or which otherwise seriously degrades, obstructs or repeatedly
interrupts a radiocommunications service operating in accordance
with the applicable European Community law or Maltese law;
“individual number allocated” means an individual number
that has been allocated from a block of numbers irrespective of
whether the number has been activated;
the “Minister” means the Minister responsible for
communications;
“non-geographic number” means a number from the national
numbering plan that is not a geographic number and includes
mobile, freephone and premium rate numbers;
“non-public electronic communications services” are
electronic communications services that are not generally available
to the public, such as services consisting of the management on a
commercial basis of a private electronic communications network;
“other publicly available electronic communications services”
means those publicly available electronic communications services
that are
(i) neither a publicly available telephone service,
(ii) nor a television and, or radio distribution service<
“private electronic communications network and, or private
electronic communications service” means a network that is
operated and, or a service that is provided by a person within the
confines of an area of land owned, leased or otherwise lawfully
possessed by that same person;
“Specific Directives” means the Authorisation Directive, the
Access Directive, the Directive on Privacy and Electronic
Communications, the Framework Directive, and the Universal
Service Directive;
“television and radio distribution services” means the delivery
of television and, or radio broadcasts or other television services
to a subscriber through an electronic communications network;
“transnational markets” means markets identified in
accordance with article 15(4) of the Framework Directive covering
the Community or a substantial part thereof;
“Universal Service Directive” means Directive Number 2002/
22/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 7th
March, 2002 on universal service and users’ rights relating to
electronic communications networks and services.
PART II
Regulation of the market
(Regulation 16(1))
Conditions for access to digital television and radio services broadcast to
viewers and listeners in the Community
Part A: Conditions for conditional access systems to be applied in
accordance with regulation 16
In relation to conditional access to digital television and radio services broadcast
to viewers and listeners in the Community, irrespective of the means of transmission,
the Authority shall, in conjunction with other competent authorities, ensure in accordance
with article 6 of the Access Directive that the following conditions apply
1. conditional access systems operated on the market in the Community are to
have the necessary technical capability for cost-effective transcontrol allowing the
possibility for full control by network operators at local or regional level of the services
using such conditional access systems;
2. all operators of conditional access services, irrespective of the means of
transmission, who provide access services to digital television and radio services and
whose access services broadcasters depend on to reach any group of potential viewers
or listeners are to
2.1. offer to all broadcasters, on a fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory
basis compatible with Community competition law, technical services enabling
the broadcasters’ digitally-transmitted services to be received by viewers or listeners
authorised by means of decoders administered by the service operators, and comply
with Community competition law,
2.2. keep separate financial accounts regarding their activity as conditional
access providers;
3. when granting licences to manufacturers of consumer equipment, holders of
industrial property rights to conditional access products and systems are to ensure that
this is done on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms. Taking into account
technical and commercial factors, holders of rights are not to subject the granting of
licences to conditions prohibiting, deterring or discouraging the inclusion in the same
product of
3.1. a common interface allowing connection with several other access systems,
or
3.2. means specific to another access system, provided that the licensee complies
with the relevant and reasonable conditions ensuring, as far as he is concerned, the
security of transactions of conditional access system operators.
(Regulation 15(1)(b))
Part B: Other facilities to which conditions may be applied under regulation
15(1)(b)
1. Access to application program interfaces (APIs);
2. Access to electronic programme guides (EPGs).
(1) The Authority shall, to the extent that it is empowered
under the Act, ensure that the principles of competition law are fully
adhered to in the electronic communications sector in particular with
regard to
(i)
examination of interconnection agreements;
(ii)
conditions for market access to undertakings;
(iii) schemes established for funding universal service
obligations;
(iv)
access to rights of way;
(v) cross-ownership of different networks and joint
provision of networks and, or services; and
(vi) emergence of global and regional partnerships and
alliances
Provided that for the purpose of implementing its functions
under these regulations, the Authority may seek the advice of the
competent authority responsible for competition issues.
(2) An undertaking shall refrain from doing anything, by
act or omission, which has the effect or the intention of preventing,
restricting or distorting competition.
(3) An undertaking providing public electronic Undertaking
operate same entity
communications networks shall not operate its cable television network for other electronic
using the same legal entity as it uses for its other public electronic communications
networks.
communications network if such undertaking
(a) is controlled by the Government of Malta or benefits from
special rights,
(b) is dominant in a substantial part of the common market in
the provision of public electronic communications networks and
publicly available telephone services, and
(c) operates a cable television network which has been
established under special or exclusive rights in the same
geographical area.
(4) No person shall enjoy any exclusive and, or special rights Directory services.
with regard to the establishment and provision of directory services,
including the publication of directories and directory enquiry services
in Malta.
(Regulation 18)
Minimum list of items to be included in a reference offer for unbundled access
to the twisted metallic pair local loop to be published by notified operators
For the purposes of this Schedule the following definitions apply
• “local sub-loop” means a partial local loop connecting the network
termination point at the subscriber’s premises to a concentration point or a specified
intermediate access point in the fixed public telephone network;
• “unbundled access to the local loop” means full unbundled access to the
local loop and shared access to the local loop; it does not entail a change in
ownership of the local loop;
• “full unbundled access to the local loop” means the provision to a
beneficiary of access to the local loop or local sub-loop of the notified operator
authorising the use of the full frequency spectrum of the twisted metallic pair;
• “shared access to the local loop” means the provision to a beneficiary of
access to the local loop or local sub-loop of the notified operator, authorising the
use of the non-voice band frequency spectrum of the twisted metallic pair; the
local loop continues to be used by the notified operator to provide the telephone
service to the public.
A. Conditions for unbundled access to the local loop
1. Network elements to which access is offered covering in particular the
following elements
1.1.
access to local loops;
1.2. access to non-voice band frequency spectrum of a local loop, in the
case of shared access to the local loop;
2. Information concerning the locations of physical access sites 1 , availability of
local loops in specific parts of the access network;
3. Technical conditions related to access and use of local loops, including the
technical characteristics of the twisted metallic pair in the local loop;
4. Ordering and provisioning procedures, usage restrictions.
B. Co-location services
Information on the notified operator’s relevant sites 1 .
1.
2. Co-location options at the sites indicated under point 1 (including physical
co-location and, as appropriate, distant co-location and virtual co-location).
3. Equipment characteristics: restrictions, if any, on equipment that can be co-
located.
4. Security issues: measures put in place by notified operators to ensure the
security of their locations.
5. Access conditions for staff of competitive operators.
6. Safety standards.
7. Rules for the allocation of space where co-location space is limited.
8. Conditions for beneficiaries to inspect the locations at which physical co-
location is available, or sites where co-location has been refused on grounds of lack of
capacity.
C. Information systems
1. Conditions for access to notified operator’s operational support systems,
information systems or databases for pre-ordering, provisioning, ordering, maintenance
and repair requests and billing.
D. Supply conditions
1. Lead time for responding to requests for supply of services and facilities;
service level agreements, fault resolution, procedures to return to a normal level of
service and quality of service parameters.
2. Standard contract terms, including, where appropriate, compensation provided
for failure to meet lead times.
3. Prices or pricing formulae for each feature, function and facility listed above.
Availability of this information may be restricted to interested parties only, in order to avoid public security concerns.
(1) In accordance with the provisions of the Act, the Provision of
information.
Authority shall upon receipt of a reasoned request from the European
Commission, provide the European Commission with such information
as is necessary for the European Commission to carry out its tasks under
the Treaty establishing the Community.
(2) Where any information requested by the European
Commission refers to information previously provided to the Authority
by undertakings, the Authority shall notify in writing the undertaking
which provided that information, that the Authority has been requested
to provide the information to the European Commission and that the
European Commission is entitled to pass such information on to national
regulatory authorities in other Member States unless the Authority makes
an explicit and reasoned request to the contrary
Provided that in the case of information expressed to be
confidential by the undertaking which provided it, the Authority shall
delay the provision of the information to the European Commission to
enable the undertaking which provided the information concerned to
make written representations to the Authority within seven days from
the date of receipt of the said notification from the Authority.
(3) The Authority may, taking into account any
representations submitted to it under subregulation (2) of this regulation
but at its sole discretion, make an explicit and reasoned request to the
European Commission not to make any information provided under
subregulation (1) of this regulation available to a national regulatory
authority in another Member State.
(4) The Authority may make information submitted to it
pursuant to article 4(10) of the Malta Communications Authority Act
available to a national regulatory authority in another Member State
after a substantiated request, provided the Authority is satisfied that
provision of such information is necessary to allow that national
regulatory authority to fulfil its responsibilities under European
Community law.
(5) Where the Authority considers that information to be
made available under subregulation (4) of this regulation is confidential,
the Authority shall identify such information accordingly.
(6) Where the Authority receives information classified as
confidential from the European Commission or from a national
regulatory authority of another Member State pursuant to article 5 of
the Framework Directive and the Authority is satisfied that such
information is so classified in accordance with rules of commercial
confidentiality of the Community or of the Member State from which
the information originated, as the case may be, the Authority shall protect
the confidentiality of such information in accordance with Maltese law.
(7) Undertakings shall indicate to the Authority if any
information provided to the Authority is to be considered confidential
for commercial reasons
Provided that it shall be at the discretion of the Authority to
decide what information is to be treated as confidential for commercial
reasons.
(Regulations 32 and 49)
Description of facilities and services referred to in regulations 32 and 49
Part A: Facilities and services referred to in regulation 32
1. Itemised billing
1.1. The Authority may, subject to the requirements of relevant legislation on the
protection of personal data and privacy, lay down the basic level of itemised bills
which are to be provided by designated undertakings to consumers free of charge in
order that they can
1.1.1. allow verification and control of the charges incurred in using the
public telephone network at a fixed location and,or related publicly available
telephone services, and
1.1.2. adequately monitor their usage and expenditure and thereby exercise
a reasonable degree of control over their bills.
1.2. Where appropriate, additional levels of detail may be offered to subscribers
at reasonable tariffs or at no charge as the Authority may approve.
1.3. Calls which are free of charge to the calling subscriber, including calls to
helplines, are not to be identified in the calling subscriber’s itemised bill.
2. Selective call barring for outgoing calls, free of charge
2.1. Namely, the facility whereby the subscriber can, on request to the telephone
service provider, bar outgoing calls of defined types of numbers free of charge.
3. Pre-payment systems.
3.1. The Authority may require designated undertakings to provide the means for
consumers to pay for access to the public telephone network and use of publicly available
telephone services on pre-paid terms.
4. Phased payment of connection fees
4.1. The Authority may require designated undertakings to allow consumers to
pay for connection to the public telephone network on the basis of payments phased
over time.
5. Non-payment of bills
5.1. The Authority may authorise specified measures, which are proportionate,
non-discriminatory and published, to cover non-payment of telephone bills for use of
the public telephone network at fixed locations. These measures are to ensure that due
warning of any consequent service interruption or disconnection is given to the
subscriber beforehand. Except in cases of fraud, persistent late payment or non-payment,
these measures are to ensure, as far as is technically feasible, that any service interruption
is confined to the service concerned. Disconnection for non-payment of bills should
take place only after due warning is given to the subscriber. The undertaking shall,
subject to any directives that the Authority may issue, ensure that such measures allow
a period of limited service prior to complete disconnection, during which only calls
that do not incur a charge to the subscriber (e.g. “112” calls) are permitted.
Part B: Facilities referred to in regulation 49
1. Tone dialling or DTMF (dual-tone multi-frequency operation)
1.1. namely, the public telephone network supports the use of DTMF tones as
defined in ETSI ETR 207 for end-to-end signalling throughout the network both within
a Member State and between Member States.
2. Calling-line identification
2.1. namely, the calling party’s number is presented to the called party prior to the
call being established.
2.2. this facility should be provided in accordance with relevant legislation on
protection of personal data and privacy.
2.3. to the extent technically feasible, operators should provide data and signals
to facilitate the offering of calling-line identity and tone dialling across Member State
boundaries.
(1) In addition to the consultation referred to in article 10 of
the Act, where the Authority intends to take a measure which
(a) falls within the scope of regulations 9, 10, 15, 17, 37, 38
or 39 of these regulations; and
(b) would affect trade between Member States,
the Authority shall at the same time make the draft measure
accessible to the European Commission and the national regulatory
authorities in other Member States together with the reasoning on
which the measure is based, and inform the European Commission
and national regulatory authorities in other Member States thereof.
(2) Before taking a measure referred to in subregulation (1)
of this regulation, the Authority shall take into account any comments
made by a national regulatory authority in another Member State or the
European Commission received by the Authority within one month or
within any longer period established under article 10 of the Act, of having
made the draft measure accessible.
(3) Where a draft measure referred to in subregulation (1)
of this regulation consists of
(a) a proposed definition of a relevant market which differs
from any relevant market defined in any recommendations and
guidelines that the European Commission may, in accordance with
article 15 of the Framework Directive, issue from time to time; or
(b) a proposed decision whether or not to designate an
undertaking as having, either individually or jointly with others,
significant market power,
and would affect trade between Member States, and the European
Commission has indicated to the Authority that it considers that
the draft measure would create a barrier to the single market or
that it has serious doubts as to its compatibility with European
Community law and, in particular, the objectives referred to in
article 8 of the Framework Directive, the draft measure shall not
be adopted for a further two months.
(4) The Authority shall not proceed with the draft measure
if the European Commission takes a decision in accordance with the
procedure referred to in article 22(2) of the Framework Directive
requiring the Authority to withdraw the draft measure.
(5) The Authority shall take the utmost account of any
comments of any national regulatory authority in other Member States
and of the European Commission received in response to the consultation
referred to in subregulation (1) of this regulation and may, except in
cases covered by subregulation (4) of this regulation, adopt the resulting
draft measure with or without amendment and where it does so adopt
such measure, the Authority shall communicate it to the European
Commission.
(6) Where the Authority considers that there are exceptional
circumstances justifying an urgent need to act by way of derogation
from the procedures set out in subregulations (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this
regulation in order to safeguard competition and protect the interests of
users, the Authority may immediately adopt a proportionate measure
on a provisional basis.
(7) Where the Authority acts in accordance with
subregulation (6) of this regulation, it shall without delay notify the
measure concerned with full reasons for its adoption, to the European
Commission, the national regulatory authorities in other Member States
and the undertaking to which the measure concerned is addressed.
(8) A decision by the Authority to render a measure referred
to in subregulation (6) of this regulation permanent or extend the time
for which it is applicable, is subject to subregulations (1), (2) (3) and
(4) of this regulation.
(Regulation 33)
Quality of Service Parameters
Supply-time and quality of service parameters, definitions and measurements
referred to in regulation 33
Parameter (1)
Definition
Measurement method
Supply time for initial connection
ETSI EG 201 769-1 ETSI EG 201 769-1
Fault rate per access line
ETSI EG 201 769-1 ETSI EG 201 769-1
Fault repair time
ETSI EG 201 769-1 ETSI EG 201 769-1
Unsuccessful call ratio (2)
ETSI EG 201 769-1 ETSI EG 201 769-1
Call set up time (2)
ETSI EG 201 769-1 ETSI EG 201 769-1
Response times for operator services
ETSI EG 201 769-1 ETSI EG 201 769-1
Response times for directory
enquiry services
ETSI EG 201 769-1
ETSI EG 201 769-1
Proportion of coin and card operated
public pay telephones in working
order
ETSI EG 201 769-1
ETSI EG 201 769-1
Bill correctness complaints
ETSI EG 201 769-1
ETSI EG 201 769-1
(1)
Parameters should allow for performance to be analysed at a regional level (i.e. no
less than Level 2 in the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS)
established by Eurostat).
(2)
The Authority may decide not to require that up-to-date information concerning the
performance of these two parameters be kept if evidence is available to show that
performance in these two areas is satisfactory.
(1) Numbering resources shall be managed by the Authority
in accordance with the Act.
(2) The Authority may revoke, suspend or change
numbering use, for the following reasons
(i) when such revocation, suspension or change is requested
by the undertaking;
(ii) when international harmonisation necessitates such
revocation, suspension or change;
(iii) in cases of serious and repeated breaches of the general
authorisation conditions and, or the conditions related to rights of
use;
(iv) when necessary as part of a change to the national
numbering plan
Provided that the Authority shall give an appropriate period
of notice to any party affected by such revocation, suspension or change
in numbering use.
(Regulation 34)
Calculating the net cost, if any, of universal service obligations and establishing
any recovery or sharing mechanism in accordance with articles 12 and 13 of the
Universal Service Directive
Part A: Calculation of net cost
Universal service obligations refer to those obligations placed upon an undertaking
by a Member State which concern the provision of a network and service throughout a
specified geographical area, including, where required, averaged prices in that
geographical area for the provision of that service or provision of specific tariff options
for consumers with low incomes or with special social needs.
The Authority is to consider all means to ensure appropriate incentives for
undertakings (designated or not) to provide universal service obligations cost efficiently.
In undertaking a calculation exercise, the net cost of universal service obligations is to
be calculated as the difference between the net cost for a designated undertaking of
operating with the universal service obligations and operating without the universal
service obligations. This applies whether the network is fully developed or is still
undergoing development and expansion. Due attention is to be given to correctly
assessing the costs that any designated undertaking would have chosen to avoid had
there been no universal service obligation. The net cost calculation should assess the
benefits, including intangible benefits, to the universal service operator.
The calculation is to be based upon the costs attributable to
(i) elements of the identified services which can only be provided at a loss or
provided under cost conditions falling outside normal commercial standards.
This category may include service elements such as access to emergency telephone
services, provision of certain public pay telephones, provision of certain services or
equipment for disabled people, etc;
(ii) specific end-users or groups of end-users who, taking into account the
cost of providing the specified network and service, the revenue generated and
any geographical averaging of prices imposed, can only be served at a loss or
under cost conditions falling outside normal commercial standards.
This category includes those end-users or groups of end-users which would not
be served by a commercial operator which did not have an obligation to provide universal
service.
The calculation of the net cost of specific aspects of universal service obligations
is to be made separately and so as to avoid the double counting of any direct or indirect
benefits and costs. The overall net cost of universal service obligations to any
undertaking is to be calculated as the sum of the net costs arising from the specific
components of universal service obligations, taking account of any intangible benefits.
The responsibility for verifying the net cost lies with the Authority.
[Regulation 35(4)]
Part B: Recovery of any net costs of universal service obligations
The recovery or financing of any net costs of universal service obligations requires
designated undertakings with universal service obligations to be compensated for the
services they provide under non-commercial conditions. Because such a compensation
involves financial transfers, the Authority shall ensure that these are undertaken in an
objective, transparent, non-discriminatory and proportionate manner. This means that
the transfers result in the least distortion to competition and to user demand.
In accordance with subregulation (4) of regulation 35, a sharing mechanism based
on a fund should use a transparent and neutral means for collecting contributions that
avoids the danger of a double imposition of contributions falling on both outputs and
inputs of undertakings.
The independent body administering the fund is to be responsible for collecting
contributions from undertakings which are assessed as liable to contribute to the net
cost of universal service obligations and is to oversee the transfer of sums due and, or
administrative payments to the undertakings entitled to receive payments from the
fund.
(1) The Authority shall determine whether undertakings have
significant market power in accordance with this regulation.
(2) An undertaking shall be deemed to have significant
market power if, either individually or jointly with others, it enjoys a
position equivalent to dominance, that is to say a position of economic
strength affording it the power to behave to an appreciable extent
independently of competitors, customers and ultimately consumers.
(3) The Authority shall, when assessing whether an
undertaking has significant market power or whether two or more
undertakings are in a joint dominant position in a market, act in
accordance with European Community law and take utmost account of
any relevant guidelines on market analysis and the assessment of
significant market power published by the European Commission
pursuant to article 15 of the Framework Directive and, in addition, in
the case of an assessment of whether two or more undertakings are in a
joint dominant position, the criteria set out in the Second Schedule to
these regulations.
(4) Where an undertaking has significant market power on
a specific market, it may also be deemed to have significant market
power on a closely related market, where the links between the two
markets are such as to allow the market power held in one market to be
leveraged into the other market, thereby strengthening the market power
of the undertaking.
(Regulation 38)
Conditions for the minimum set of leased lines referred to in Regulation 38
In this Schedule “regulation 38” means regulation 38 of the Electronic
Communications Networks and Services (General) Regulations, 2004
Note: In accordance with the procedure in regulation 38, provision of the minimum
set of leased lines under the conditions established by Directive 92/44/EC should
continue until such time as the Authority determines that there is effective competition
in the relevant leased lines market.
The Authority shall ensure that the provision of the minimum set of leased lines
referred to in article 18 of the Universal Service Directive follows the basic principles
of non-discrimination, cost orientation and transparency.
1. Non discrimination
Undertakings identified as having significant market power pursuant to regulation
38 shall adhere to the principle of non-discrimination when providing leased lines
referred to in regulation 38. Those undertakings are to apply similar conditions in
similar circumstances to persons providing similar services, and are to provide leased
lines under the same conditions and of the same quality as they provide for their own
services, or those of their subsidiaries or partners, where applicable.
2. Cost orientation
Undertakings identified as having significant market power pursuant to regulation
38 shall ensure that tariffs for leased lines referred to in regulation 38 follow the basic
principles of cost orientation. To this end, they shall put in practice a suitable cost
accounting system as may be established by the Authority.
The Authority shall keep available, with an adequate level of detail, information
on the cost accounting systems applied by such undertakings and shall submit this
information to the European Commission on request.
3. Transparency
Undertakings identified as having significant market power pursuant to Regulation
38 shall ensure that the following information in respect of the minimum set of leased
lines referred to in regulation 38 is published in an easily accessible form
3.1. Technical characteristics, including the physical and electrical characteristics
as well as the detailed technical and performance specifications that apply at the network
termination point.
3.2. Tariffs, including the initial connection charges, the periodic rental charges
and other charges. Where tariffs are differentiated, this must be indicated. Where, in
response to a particular request, an organisation identified as having significant market
power pursuant to regulation 38 considers it unreasonable to provide a leased line in
the minimum set under its published tariffs and supply conditions, it must seek the
agreement of the Authority to vary those conditions in that case.
3.3. Supply conditions, including at least the following elements
-
information concerning the ordering procedure,
- the typical delivery period, which is the period, counted from the date
when the user has made a firm request for a leased line, in which 95 % of all
leased lines of the same type have been put through to the customers.
This period will be established on the basis of the actual delivery periods of leased
lines during a recent time interval of reasonable duration. The calculation must not
include cases where late delivery periods were requested by users,
- the contractual period, which includes the period which is in general laid
down in the contract and the minimum contractual period which the user is obliged
to accept,
- the typical repair time, which is the period, counted from the time when
a failure message has been given to the responsible unit within the undertaking
identified as having significant market power pursuant to regulation 38 up to the
moment in which 80 % of all leased lines of the same type have been re-established
and in appropriate cases notified back in operation to the users.
Where different classes of quality of repair are offered for the same type of leased
lines, the different typical repair times shall be published,
-
any refund procedure.
The Authority shall ensure that an undertaking providing the minimum set of
leased lines referred to in regulation 38 complies with the principles set out above.
In addition where the Authority considers that the achieved performance for the
provision of the minimum set of leased lines does not meet users’ needs, it may define
appropriate targets for the supply conditions listed above.
The Authority shall, taking the utmost account of guidelines Market definition
procedure.
and, or recommendations as may from time to time be issued by the
European Commission in accordance with article 15 of the Framework
Directive, define relevant markets appropriate to national circumstances,
in particular relevant geographic markets within Malta according to the
principles of competition law
Provided that in doing so the Authority shall follow the
procedures referred to in article 10 of the Act and regulation 6 of these
regulations before defining markets that differ from those defined in
any relevant recommendation that the European Commission may
publish.
(Regulation 41)
Information to be published in accordance with Regulation 41
(Transparency and publication of information)
The Authority shall ensure that the information in this Schedule is published, in
accordance with regulation 41. The Authority shall decide which information is to be
published by the undertakings providing public telephone networks and, or publicly
available telephone services and which information is to be published by the Authority
itself, so as to ensure that consumers are able to make informed choices.
1. Name(s) and address(es) of undertaking(s), that is the names and head office
addresses of undertakings providing public telephone networks and, or publicly available
telephone services.
2. Publicly available telephone services offered.
2.1. Scope of the publicly available telephone service.
Description of the publicly available telephone services offered,
indicating what is included in the subscription charge and the periodic rental
charge (for example operator services, directories, directory enquiry services,
selective call barring, itemised billing, maintenance, etc.).
2.2. Standard tariffs covering access, all types of usage charges, maintenance,
and including details of standard discounts applied and special and targeted tariff
schemes.
2.3. Compensation and, or refund policy, including specific details of any
compensation and, or refund schemes offered.
2.4. Types of maintenance service offered.
2.5. Standard contract conditions, including any minimum contractual period,
if relevant.
3. Dispute settlement mechanisms including those developed by the undertaking.
4. Information about rights as regards universal service, including the facilities
and services mentioned in Fifth Schedule.
(1) As soon as possible after the Authority defines a relevant Market analysis
procedure.
market, or the European Commission adopts or updates any
recommendation on relevant markets, the Authority shall carry out an
analysis of such a market taking the utmost account of any relevant
guidelines that the European Commission may, in accordance with article
15 of the Framework Directive, issue
Provided that where the Authority considers it appropriate, it
shall carry out such an analysis in collaboration with the competent
authority responsible for competition issues.
(2) Where the Authority is required under regulations 17,
37, 38 or 39 of these regulations or articles 39 and 40 of the Act to
determine whether to impose, maintain, amend or withdraw obligations
on undertakings, it shall determine on the basis of its market analysis
referred to in subregulation (1) of this regulation whether a relevant
market is effectively competitive.
(3) Where the Authority determines that a relevant market
is effectively competitive, it shall not impose or maintain any of the
specific regulatory obligations referred to in subregulation (2) of this
regulation applicable to an undertaking with significant market power
Provided that in cases where an undertaking had previously
been designated as having significant market power and such obligations
already exist, the Authority shall, after giving reasonable notice to any
parties which the Authority considers to be affected by such withdrawal,
withdraw such obligations from the undertaking concerned.
(4) Where the Authority determines that a relevant market
is not effectively competitive, it shall designate undertakings with
significant market power in accordance with regulation 8 of these
regulations and it shall on such undertakings impose appropriate specific
regulatory obligations referred to in subregulation (2) of this regulation
or maintain or amend such obligations where they already exist.
(5) In the case of transnational markets identified in a
decision referred to in article 15(4) of the Framework Directive, the
Authority and any other relevant national regulatory authority concerned
shall jointly conduct the market analysis taking the utmost account of
any relevant guidelines issued by the European Commission in
accordance with article 15 of the Framework Directive, and decide on
any imposition, amendment or withdrawal of specific regulatory
obligations referred to in subregulation (2) of this regulation in a
concerted fashion.
(6) The Authority shall periodically carry out a further
analysis of a relevant market referred to in subregulation (1) of this
regulation, and subregulations (2) to (5) of this regulation shall apply
accordingly.
(7) The Authority shall in undertaking any measures under
this regulation, follow the procedures referred to in article 10 of the Act
and regulation 6 of these regulations.
(Regulations 59, 64 and 67)
Note: The conditions listed in this Schedule provide the maximum list of conditions
which may be attached to general authorisations (Part A), rights of use of radio
frequencies (Part B) and rights of use of numbers (Part C) as referred to in regulations
59, 64 and 67 of these regulations.
Part A. Conditions which may be attached to a general authorisation
1. Financial contributions to the funding of universal service in conformity with
the Universal Service Directive.
2. Administrative charges in accordance with Article 18 of the Act.
3. Interoperability of services and interconnection of networks in conformity
with the Access Directive.
4. Accessibility of numbers from the national numbering plan to end-users
including conditions in conformity with the Universal Service Directive.
5. Environmental and town and country planning requirements, as well as
requirements and conditions linked to the granting of access to or use of public or
private land and conditions linked to co-location and facility sharing in conformity
with the Framework Directive and including, where applicable, any financial or technical
guarantees necessary to ensure the proper execution of infrastructure works.
6. “Must carry” obligations in conformity with the Universal Service Directive.
7. Personal data and privacy protection specific to the electronic communications
sector in conformity with the Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications.
8. Consumer protection rules specific to the electronic communications sector
including conditions in conformity with the Universal Service Directive.
9. Restrictions in relation to the transmission of illegal content, in accordance
with Directive 2000/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 8 th
June, 2000 on certain legal aspects of information society services, in particular
electronic commerce, in the internal market 1 and restrictions in relation to the
OJ L 178, 17.7.2000, p.1.
transmission of harmful content in accordance with Article 2a(2) of Council Directive
89/552/EEC of the 3th October, 1989 on the coordination of certain provisions laid
down by law, regulation or administrative action in Member States concerning the
pursuit of television broadcasting activities 2 .
10. Information to be provided under a notification procedure in accordance
with Article 3(3) of the Authorisation Directive and for other purposes as included in
Article 11 of the said Directive.
11. Enabling of legal interception by competent national authorities in conformity
with the Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications and Directive 95/46/
EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 24 th October, 1995 on the
protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free
movement of such data 3 .
12. Terms of use during major disasters to ensure communications between
emergency services and authorities and broadcasts to the general public.
13. Measures regarding the limitation of exposure of the general public to
electromagnetic fields caused by electronic communications networks in accordance
with European Community law.
14. Access obligations other than those provided for in Article 6(2) of the
Authorisation Directive applying to undertakings providing electronic communications
networks or services, in conformity with the Access Directive.
15. Maintenance of the integrity of public communications networks in
accordance with the Access Directive and the Universal Service Directive including
conditions to prevent electromagnetic interference between electronic communications
networks and, or services in accordance with Council Directive 89/336/EEC of the 3 rd
May, 1989 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility 4 .
16. Security of public networks against unauthorised access according to the
Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications.
17. Conditions for the use of radio frequencies, in conformity with Article 7(2)
of Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 9th March
1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformitiy 5 , where such use is not made subject to the granting of
individual rights of use in accordance with Article 5(1) of the Authorisation Directive.
18. Measures designed to ensure compliance with the standards and/or
specifications referred to in Article 17 of the Framework Directive.
OJ L 298. 17.10.1989, p.23. Directive as amended by Directive 97#36#EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ
l 202, 30.7.1997, p.60).
OJ L 281, 23.11.1995, p.31.
OJ L 139, 23.5.1989, p.19. Directive as last amended by Directive 93#68#EEC (OJ L 220, 30.8.1993,p.1).
OJ L 91, 7.4.1999, p.10
(Regulation 64)
Part B. Conditions which may be attached to rights of use for radio
frequencies
1. Designation of service or type of network or technology for which the rights
of use for the frequency has been granted, including, where applicable, the exclusive
use of a frequency for the transmission of specific content or specific audiovisual
services.
2. Effective and efficient use of frequencies in conformity with the Framework
Directive, including, where appropriate, coverage requirements.
3. Technical and operational conditions necessary for the avoidance of harmful
interference and for the limitation of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic
fields, where such conditions are different from those included in the general
authorisation.
4. Maximum duration in conformity with Article 5 of the Authorisation Directive,
subject to any changes in the national frequency plan.
5. Transfer of rights at the initiative of the right holder and conditions for such
transfer in conformity with the Framework Directive.
6. Usage fees in accordance with Article 13 of the Authorisation Directive.
7. Any commitments which the undertaking, obtaining the usage right, has made
in the course of a competitive or comparative selection procedure.
8. Obligations under relevant international agreements relating to the use of
frequencies.
(Regulation 67)
Part C.
Conditions which may be attached to rights of use for numbers
1. Designation of service for which the number shall be used, including any
requirements linked to the provision of that service.
2. Effective and efficient use of numbers in conformity with the Framework
Directive.
3. Number portability requirements in conformity with the Universal Service
Directive.
4. Obligation to provide public directory subscriber information for the purposes
of Articles 5 and 25 of Universal Service Directive.
5. Maximum duration in conformity with Article 5 of the Authorisation Directive,
subject to any changes in the national numbering plan.
6. Transfer of rights at the initiative of the right holder and conditions for such
transfer in conformity with the Framework Directive.
7. Usage fees in accordance with Article 13 of the Authorisation Directive.
8. Any commitments which the undertaking obtaining the usage right has made
in the course of a competitive or comparative selection procedure.
9. Obligations under relevant international agreements relating to the use of
numbers.
(1) The Authority shall, having regard to its objectives under
article 4 of the Act and its functions under these regulations, encourage
(a) providers of digital interactive television services for
distribution to the public in the Community on digital interactive
television platforms, regardless of the transmission mode, to use
an open application programme interface;
(b) providers of all enhanced digital television equipment
deployed for the reception of digital interactive television services
on interactive digital television platforms to comply with an open
application program interface in accordance with the minimum
requirement of the relevant standards or specifications.
(2) Without prejudice to paragraph (b) of subregulation (1)
of regulation 15 of these regulations, the Authority shall, having regard
to its objectives under article 4 of the Act and its functions under these
regulations, encourage proprietors of application program interfaces to
make available on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms, and
against appropriate remuneration, all such information as is necessary
to enable providers of digital interactive television services to provide
all services supported by the application program interface in a fully
functional form.
(Regulations 59, 64 and 67)
Part A. Administrative charges to be paid on an annual basis
(a)
Public communications networks
Lm 20,000
(b) Publicly available telephone services
Lm 20,000
(c)
Television and radio distribution services
Lm 20,000 plus
Lm 0.15 per subscriber
(d) Other publicly available electronic
communications services
Lm 1,000
(e)
Non-public electronic communications
services
Lm 1,000
(f)
Private electronic communications
networks and, or private electronic
communications services
Lm 100
Furthermore, undertakings providing any of the services under (b), (c), (d) or (e)
above shall also pay to the Authority the following
(i) one and one-half per cent of the first ten (10) million tranche of the total gross
revenue or part thereof,
(ii) one per cent of the second ten (10) million tranche of the total gross revenue
or part thereof, and
(iii) one-half per cent of any remaining gross revenue.
(Regulation 64)
Part B. Usage fees for radio spectrum to be paid on an annual basis
(a) for the first GSM paired 200 kHz channel
in the 900 MHz and, or 1800 MHz bands
Lm 1,500 plus 2.5%
of the total gross revenue
(b) for each additional GSM paired 200 kHz
channel in the 900 MHz and, or 1800 MHz
bands
Lm 1,500
(Regulation 67)
Part C. Usage fees for numbers to be paid on an annual basis
(a) geographic and mobile numbers
Lm 0.15 per individual
number allocated and
Lm 100 per block
of 10,000 numbers
(b) Carrier select/pre-select codes
Lm 1,000 for each code.
(1) In the event of a dispute arising under the Act, these Resolution of cross-
regulations or the Specific Directives between parties in different border disputes.
Member States, where the dispute lies within the competence of the
Authority and national regulatory authorities from other Member State,
the procedure set out in subregulations (2), (3) and (4) of this regulation
shall be applicable.
(2) Any party may refer such a dispute to the Authority or
to the other national authorities concerned. The Authority shall
coordinate with the other national regulatory authorities in order to bring
about a resolution of this dispute in accordance with the objectives set
out in article 8 of the Framework Directive. Where the Authority makes
a determination for the purposes of resolving a dispute under this
regulation, subarticles (5) to (9) of article 24 of the Act shall apply.
(3) The Authority may enter into arrangements with other
national regulatory authorities whereby they may jointly decline to
resolve a dispute where other mechanisms, including mediation, exist
and would better contribute to resolution of the dispute in a timely
manner in accordance with the provisions of article 8 of the Framework
Directive. Such arrangements shall include provision for the Authority
or the other national regulatory authorities to inform the parties without
delay where they agree to jointly decline to resolve the dispute. If after
four months the dispute is not resolved, if the dispute has not been
brought before the courts by the party seeking redress, and if either
party requests it, the Authority shall coordinate with the other national
regulatory authorities in order to bring about a resolution of the dispute
in accordance with article 8 of the Framework Directive.
(4) The procedure referred to in subregulation (2) of this
regulation does not preclude a party from bringing an action before the
courts.
(Regulation 59)
General Authorisation for Electronic Communications networks and, or
services
PART 1
Procedures for Imposition, Maintenance, Amendment or
Withdrawal of Specific Obligations
Specific obligations that may be imposed on authorised undertakings by the
Authority in accordance with these regulations are legally separate from the rights and
obligations set out in Part 2 of this general authorisation.
Such specific obligations shall be imposed in accordance with the criteria and
procedures established in these regulations, and without prejudice to the generality of
the foregoing, in particular
(a) with regard to specific obligations regarding access and interconnection,
- article 13 of the Act and regulation 15 of these regulations on the
functions of the Authority with regard to access and interconnection<
- regulation 16 of these regulations on conditional access systems and
other facilities<
- regulation 17 of these regulations on the imposition, amendment or
withdrawal of obligations related to access and, or interconnection< and
- article 39 of the Act on review of former obligations for access and
interconnection<
(b) with regard to specific obligations regarding retail services, in
-
article 40 of the Act on continuation of certain existing obligations<
- regulation 37 of these regulations on controls related to retail markets<
- regulation 38 of these regulations on the minimum set of leased
lines< and
- regulation 39 of these regulations on carrier selection and carrier
pre-selection<
(c)
with regard to specific obligations regarding universal service
- those obligations imposed on undertakings designated under
regulation 30 of these regulations.
PART 2
Rights and conditions applicable to authorised undertakings
Section A - Rights of authorised undertakings
1. An authorised undertaking is entitled to
1.1. provide the electronic communications networks and, or services as
described in a notification made in accordance with regulation 55 ;
1.2. have its application for the necessary rights of use of radio frequencies
and, or numbers considered in accordance with regulation 58 ;
1.3. request the Authority to issue a standardised declaration to facilitate the
exercise of rights to install facilities and rights of interconnection in accordance
with regulation 56;
1.4. have its application for the necessary rights to install facilities considered
in accordance with the relevant legislation in particular the Utilities and Services
(Regulation of Certain Works) Act, in accordance with regulation 58;
1.5. refer a dispute to the Authority in accordance with regulation 12 of these
regulations, or article 24 of the Act as the case may be.
2. Additional rights to which an authorised provider of publicly available
electronic communications and, or services is entitled.
2.1. An undertaking authorised to provide publicly available electronic
communications networks and, or services is, in addition to the rights listed under
paragraph 1 above, entitled to
2.1.1. in accordance with regulation 58, under the conditions of and in
accordance with Part III of these regulations, negotiate interconnection with
and where applicable obtain access to or interconnection from another
undertaking deemed to be authorised in Malta or in another Member State to
provide a publicly available electronic communications network and, or
service<
2.1.2. in accordance with regulation 58 be given an opportunity by the
Authority to be designated under regulation 30 of these regulations to carry
out universal service obligations referred to in that regulation.
Section B – Conditions applicable to authorised undertakings
1. Scope of authorisation
1.1. An authorised undertaking is entitled to provide the electronic
communications network and, or services as described in a notification made in
its name in accordance with regulation 55.
2. No special or exclusive rights
2.1. This General Authorisation shall not be construed as granting any special
or exclusive right to any person in relation to the provision of electronic
communications networks and, or services.
3. Applicability of laws, decisions of the Authority, etc.
3.1. The Act, all national laws and regulations, and decisions of the Authority,
and applicable Community Law, shall form an integral part of this authorisation
except in those cases where the undertaking is specifically exempted by the
Authority;
3.2. An authorised undertaking shall comply with the terms and conditions
of this authorisation, as well as any applicable obligations or requirements, however
described, emanating from the laws and decisions mentioned in paragraph 3.1.
above;
3.3. Nothing in this authorisation shall exempt any person from the obligation
to diligently obtain at his own expense any permit, licence or other approval or
authorisation however so described, that may be necessary to construct, operate
and maintain the services or any part thereof, or from the obligation of complying
with any condition of any such permit, licence or other approval or authorisation.
4. Amendment of rights and obligations
4.1. The Authority may amend this Authorisation in objectively justified
cases and in a proportionate manner, in accordance with the provisions of the Act.
The authorised undertaking and all other interested parties, including users and
consumers, will be given notice of the Authority’s intention to amend the General
Authorisation, and shall be afforded the opportunity to make representations on
the proposed amendments in accordance with article 19 of the Act.
5. Administrative charges
5.1. The authorised undertaking shall pay to the Authority any charges due
in accordance with the Act.
6. Legal interception
6.1. The authorised undertaking shall comply with all requirements related
to legal interception as may be established under the Act.
7. Transfer of general authorisation
7.1. Any right, interest or entitlement resulting from this Authorisation is not
transferable and may only be exercised by the person identified in a notification
made to the Authority in accordance with regulation 55 in so far as they apply to
the electronic communications network and, or services described in that
notification.
8. Provision of information
8.1. The authorised undertaking shall comply with any request for information
that the Authority may from time to time make, in accordance with the Act or the
Malta Communications Authority Act, in the form and at the time specified by
the Authority.
9. Dispute resolution
9.1. The authorised undertaking shall follow the procedures established under
the Act or by the Authority in order to resolve disputes in a fair, transparent and
timely manner and shall comply with all requirements or decisions in relation to
disputes, made by the Authority in accordance with the Act.
10. Annual report
10.1. The authorised undertaking shall submit to the Authority a copy of any
existing company annual report for each financial year
Provided that, this condition shall not apply to undertakings providing private
electronic communications networks and, or private electronic communications
services.
11. Major disasters
11.1. The authorised undertaking shall comply with any decisions and, or
directives issued by the Authority and make arrangements for the provision or
rapid restoration of such communication services as are practicable and may
reasonably be required by the Authority in the event of, or during a major disaster
in order to ensure communications between emergency services and the competent
authorities and broadcasts to the general public
Provided that for the purposes of this condition, “major disaster” includes
any major incident having a significant effect on the general public;
12. Standards and specified interfaces
12.1. The authorised undertaking shall comply with any relevant compulsory
standards as may be established from time to time, for the provision of services,
technical interfaces and, or network functions. Where no compulsory standards
have been issued the authorised undertaking shall give due regard to any notices
or guidelines that the Authority may issue with respect to standards as well as any
relevant voluntary standards that may be adopted by internationally recognised
standardisation bodies.
13. Integrity of the network, electro-magnetic radiation and harmful
interference
13.1. The authorised undertaking shall take all necessary measures to ensure
that the network does not cause harmful interference with the lawful use or
operation of any electronic communications network and, or services;
13.2. The authorised undertaking shall comply with any radiation emission
standards adopted and published by the International Commission for Non-Ionising
Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) or any other appropriate standards as may be
specified by law or by the Authority;
13.3. The undertaking shall comply with any decisions issued by the Authority
in relation to electromagnetic radiation and harmful interference and ensure that
the network and all services at all times comply with the technical and performance
standards generally accepted by the industry or as may be prescribed by the
Authority or accepted by the Authority as being adequate to ensure the limitation
of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields.
Section C – Conditions applicable to Television and, or Radio Distribution
Services
In addition to the general conditions stipulated in Part 2, Section B of this Schedule,
authorised undertakings providing television and, or radio distribution services shall
also comply with the following conditions
1. Broadcasting Rules
1.1. An authorised undertaking shall comply with any broadcasting and radio
content regulations and authorisation requirements as appropriate.
2. “Must Carry” Rules
2.1. An authorised undertaking shall distribute those terrestrial television
broadcasting services and comply with any broadcasting obligations as may be
established by the Minister or by the Authority after consultation with the
Broadcasting Authority.
Mitbug[ fl-Istamperija tal-Gvern — Printed at the Government Printing Press
(1) The Authority shall define the technical and operational
requirements necessary to enable legal interception of electronic
communications by the competent authorities in accordance with any
law allowing and regulating such legal interception
Provided that in doing so the Authority shall give reasons for
the technical and operational requirements it defines and shall seek to
ensure that any expenses that undertakings may have to incur in order
to meet any requirements it establishes are reasonable and justified.
(2) An undertaking shall, at its expense, comply with such
requirements as may be defined by the Authority under subregulation
(1) of this regulation
Provided that the Authority may introduce a mechanism for
the sharing of the cost of interception obligations where the Authority
considers this to be appropriate.
(3) A cost sharing mechanism and any associated fund
established under subregulation (2) of this regulation may be
administered directly by the Authority or a body independent from the
contributors and beneficiaries, under the supervision of the Authority
Provided that any cost sharing mechanism based on a fund
shall respect the principles of transparency, non-discrimination and
proportionality.
(4) Undertakings which are required to contribute to any
fund established under subregulation (2) of this regulation shall do so
in accordance with any cost sharing mechanism as may be established
by the Authority.
The Authority may request undertakings to prepare a code
of practice that includes the minimum standards of service provided to
end-users and gives guidance to the employees of such undertakings in
their dealings with end-users.
PART III
Access and Interconnection – rights and obligations
(1) Without prejudice to any measures that may be taken
in accordance with regulation 17 of these regulations regarding
undertakings with significant market power, the Authority may impose
(a) to the extent that is necessary to ensure end-to-end
connectivity, obligations on undertakings that control access to
end-users including, in justified cases, the obligation to interconnect
their networks where this is not already the case;
(b) to the extent that is necessary to ensure accessibility for
end-users to digital radio and television broadcasting services Functions of the
specified by the Authority, obligations on operators to provide Authority
regard to access and
access to the facilities referred to in Part B of the Third Schedule interconnection.
to these regulations, on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory
terms.
(2) The Authority, when imposing obligations on an
operator in accordance with regulation 21 of these regulations, may lay
down technical or operational conditions to be met by the provider,
beneficiaries or both the provider and beneficiaries of such access in
accordance with European Community law, where necessary, to ensure
normal operation of the network. Conditions that refer to implementation
of specific technical standards or specifications shall respect article 17
of the Framework Directive.
(3) Any obligations and conditions imposed by the Authority
in accordance with this regulation shall be objective, transparent,
proportionate and non-discriminatory, and shall be implemented in
accordance with the procedures established under article 10 of the Act
and regulation 6 of these regulations.
(4) With regard to access and interconnection, the Authority
may intervene of its own initiative where justified or, in the absence of
agreement between undertakings, at the request of either of the parties
involved, in order to secure the policy objectives established under article
4 of the Act, in accordance with the procedures established in articles
10 and 24 of the Act and regulations 6 and 12 of these regulations.
(1) In relation to conditional access to digital television and Conditional access
radio services broadcast to viewers and listeners in the Community, systems
facilities.
irrespective of the means of transmission, the conditions laid down in
Part A of the Third Schedule to these regulations shall apply.
(2) Where, as a result of a market analysis conducted under
regulation 10 of these regulations, the Authority finds that one or more
operators of conditional access systems do not have significant market
power in the relevant market, it may amend or withdraw the conditions
with respect to those operators, in accordance with the procedures
referred to in article 10 of the Act and regulation 6 of these regulations,
only to the extent that
(a) accessibility for end-users to radio and television
broadcasts and broadcasting channels and services specified in
accordance with subregulation (1) of regulation 51 of these
regulations would not be adversely affected by such amendment
or withdrawal, and
(b) the prospects for effective competition in the markets
for
(i) retail digital television and radio broadcasting
services, and
(ii) conditional access systems and other associated
facilities,
would not be adversely affected by such amendment or
withdrawal.
(3) An appropriate period of notice shall be given to parties
affected by such amendment or withdrawal of conditions.
(4) Conditions applied in accordance with this regulation
are without prejudice to any obligations that may be imposed in relation
to the presentational aspect of electronic programme guides and similar
listing and navigation facilities.
(1) The Authority shall impose the obligations
identified in regulations 18 to 22 of these regulations, as appropriate,
on any operator designated as having significant market power in a
specific market as a result of a market analysis carried out in accordance
with these regulations.
(2) Unless otherwise provided in the Act or these
regulations, and without prejudice to the need to comply with
international commitments, the Authority shall not impose any of the
obligations set out in regulations 18 to 22 of these regulations on
operators who have not been designated in accordance with
subregulation (1) of this regulation
Provided that where, for the purpose of complying with
international commitments, the Authority imposes, amends or withdraws
obligations on operators which have not been designated as having
significant market power in a specific market, it shall give notice to the
Commission in accordance with the procedure set out in regulation 6 of
these regulations.
(3) Where in exceptional circumstances the Authority intends to
impose on operators with significant market power obligations for access
or interconnection other than those set out in regulations 18 to 22 of
these regulations, the Authority shall submit to the European
Commission a request for permission to impose such other obligations.
The Authority shall not impose such other obligations pending the
decision of the European Commission to authorise or prevent the
Authority from taking such measures.
(4) Any obligations imposed in accordance with this
regulation shall
(a)
be based on the nature of the problem identified;
(b) be proportionate and justified in the light of the
objectives laid down in article 4 of the Act; and
(c) only be imposed following consultation in accordance
with article 10 of the Act and regulation 6 of these regulations.
(1) The Authority may, in accordance with the provisions Obligation of
of regulation 17 of these regulations, impose obligations for transparency Transparency.
in relation to interconnection and, or access, requiring operators to make
public specified information, such as accounting information, technical
specifications, network characteristics, terms and conditions for supply
and use, and prices.
(2) The Authority may, in particular where an operator has
obligations of non-discrimination, require that operator to publish a
reference offer, which shall be sufficiently unbundled to ensure that
undertakings are not required to pay for facilities which are not necessary
for the services requested, giving a description of the relevant offerings
broken down into components according to market needs, and the
associated terms and conditions including prices. The Authority shall,
furthermore, be able to impose changes to reference offers to give effect
to the obligations imposed under the Act and under these regulations.
(3) The Authority may specify the precise information to
be made available, the level of detail required and the manner of
publication.
(4) Notwithstanding subregulation (3) of this regulation,
where an operator has obligations under regulation 21 of these
regulations concerning unbundled access to the twisted metallic pair
local loop, the Authority shall ensure the publication of a reference offer
containing at least the elements set out in the Fourth Schedule to these
regulations.
(1) The Authority may, in accordance with the provisions
of regulation 17 of these regulations, impose obligations of non-
discrimination, in relation to interconnection and, or access.
(2) Obligations of non-discrimination shall ensure, in
particular, that the operator
(a) applies equivalent conditions in equivalent
circumstances to other undertakings providing equivalent services,
and
(b) provides services and information to others under the
same conditions and of the same quality as it provides for its own
services, or those of its subsidiaries or partners.
(1) The Authority may, in accordance with the provisions
of regulation 17 of these regulations, impose obligations for accounting
separation in relation to specified activities related to interconnection
and, or access.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subregulation
(1) of this regulation, the Authority may require a vertically integrated
company to make transparent its wholesale prices and its internal transfer
prices, especially to ensure compliance where there is a requirement
for non-discrimination under regulation 19 of these regulations or, where
necessary, to prevent unfair cross-subsidy and, where it does so the
Authority may specify the format and accounting methodology to be
used.
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of subarticles (10)
to (14) of article 4 of the Malta Communications Authority Act, in order
to facilitate the verification of compliance with obligations of
transparency and non-discrimination, the Authority may require that
accounting records, including data on revenues received from third
parties, are provided on request.
(4) Subject to the protection of the confidentiality of any
information which the Authority considers confidential, the Authority
may publish any information obtained by it under subregulation (3) of
this regulation to the extent that the Authority considers that such
information would contribute to an open and competitive market.
(1) The Authority may, in accordance with the provisions Obligations of
of regulation 17 of these regulations, impose obligations on operators access
of, specific network
to meet reasonable requests for access to, and use of, specific network facilities.
elements and associated facilities, in particular, in situations where the
Authority considers that denial of access or unreasonable terms and
conditions having a similar effect would hinder the emergence of a
sustainable competitive market at the retail level, or would not be in the
end-user’s interest.
(2) Operators may be required inter alia
(a) to give third parties access to specified network elements
and, or facilities, including unbundled access to the local loop;
(b) to negotiate in good faith with undertakings requesting
access;
(c)
not to withdraw access to facilities already granted;
(d) to provide specified services on a wholesale basis for
resale by third parties;
(e) to grant open access to technical interfaces, protocols
or other key technologies that are indispensable for the
interoperability of services or virtual network services;
(f) to provide co-location or other forms of facility sharing,
including duct, building or mast sharing;
(g) to provide specified services needed to ensure
interoperability of end-to-end services to users, including facilities
for intelligent network services or roaming on mobile networks;
(h) to provide access to operational support systems or
similar software systems necessary to ensure fair competition in
the provision of services;
(i)
to interconnect networks or network facilities.
(3) The Authority may attach to any obligations imposed
under subregulations (1) and (2) of this regulation, conditions covering
fairness, reasonableness and timeliness.
(4) When considering whether to impose the obligations
referred to in subregulations (1) and (2) of this regulation, and in
particular when assessing whether such obligations would be
proportionate to the objectives set out in article 4 of the Act, the Authority
shall in particular take into account the following factors
(a) the technical and economic viability of using or installing
competing facilities, in the light of the rate of market development,
taking into account the nature and type of interconnection and
access involved;
(b) the feasibility of providing the access proposed, in
relation to the capacity available;
(c) the initial investment by the facility owner, bearing in
mind the risks involved in making the investment;
(d) the need to safeguard competition in the long term;
(e) where appropriate, any relevant intellectual property
rights; and
(f)
the provision of pan-European services.
(1) The Authority may, in accordance with the provisions
of regulation 17 of these regulations, impose obligations relating to
cost recovery and price controls, including obligations for cost
orientation of prices and obligations concerning cost accounting systems,
for the provision of specific types of interconnection and, or access, in
situations where a market analysis indicates that a lack of effective
competition means that the operator concerned might sustain prices at
an excessively high level, or apply a price squeeze, to the detriment of
end-users
Provided that the Authority shall, when considering the
imposition of obligations under this subregulation, take into account
the investment made by the operator in electronic communications
networks or services or associated facilities which the Authority
considers relevant and allow the operator a reasonable rate of return on
adequate capital employed, taking into account the risks involved.
(2) The Authority shall ensure that any cost recovery
mechanism or pricing methodology that is mandated serves to promote
efficiency and sustainable competition and maximise consumer benefits.
In this regard the Authority may also take account of prices available in
comparable competitive markets.
(3) Where an operator has an obligation regarding the cost
orientation of its prices, the burden of proof that charges are derived
from costs, including a reasonable rate of return on investment, shall lie
with the operator concerned. For the purpose of calculating the cost of
efficient provision of services, the Authority may use cost accounting
methods independent of those used by the operator. The Authority may
require an operator to provide full justification for its prices, and may,
where appropriate, require prices to be adjusted.
(4) The Authority shall ensure that, where implementation
of a cost accounting system is mandated in order to support price
controls, a description of the cost accounting system is made publicly
available, showing at least the main categories under which costs are
grouped and the rules used for the allocation of costs.
(5) Compliance with the cost accounting system shall, at
the choice of the Authority, be verified by the Authority, or by a suitably
qualified independent body approved by the Authority.
(6) The Authority shall cause to be published annually a
statement concerning compliance with any cost accounting system
imposed under this regulation.
(1) The Authority shall cause to be published, in any manner Publication of, and
it considers appropriate, a notice of the imposition, amendment or access
information.
revocation of obligations related to access and interconnection under
these regulations and such notice shall include information on where
copies of a statement of the obligations can be obtained.
(2) The Authority shall, in the notice referred to in
subregulation (1) of this regulation, ensure that the specific product,
service and geographical markets to which obligations relate are
identified.
(3) The Authority shall, ensure that up-to-date information,
provided that the information is not confidential and, in particular, does
not comprise sensitive commercial information, is made publicly
available in a manner that guarantees all interested parties easy access
to that information.
(4) The Authority shall send to the European Commission
a copy of any information published in accordance with this regulation.
(1) The Authority shall notify the European Commission
of the names of operators designated as having significant market power
for the purpose of these regulations and the obligations imposed upon
them under these regulations.
(2) The Authority shall notify the European Commission
of
(i) any changes affecting the obligations imposed upon
undertakings by or under these regulations; and
(ii) any changes of the undertakings affected by or under,
these regulations
as soon as is practicable after any such change.
PART IV
Universal service and users’ rights
(1) The Authority shall ensure that the services set out in
this Part are made available at the quality specified to all end-users in
Malta, independently of geographical location, and, in the light of
specific national conditions, at an affordable price.
(2) The Authority shall determine the most efficient and
appropriate approach for ensuring the implementation of universal
service, whilst respecting the principles of objectivity, transparency,
non-discrimination and proportionality.
(3) The Authority shall seek to minimise market distortions,
in particular the provision of services at prices, or subject to other terms
and conditions, that depart from normal commercial conditions, whilst
safeguarding the public interest.
(4) For the purposes of this Part “designated undertaking”
means an undertaking designated in accordance with regulation 30 of
these regulations.
(1) A designated undertaking shall satisfy any reasonable Provision
at a fixed location.
requests to provide at a fixed location -
(a)
connections to the public telephone network, and
(b) access to publicly available telephone services.
(2) Any connection provided by a designated undertaking
shall be capable of allowing end-users to make and receive -
(a)
local and international calls,
(b) facsimile communications, and
(c) data communications, at data rates that are sufficient to
permit functional Internet access,
taking into account prevailing technologies used by the majority
of subscribers, and technological feasibility.
(3) Where a designated undertaking denies any reasonable
request made under subregulation (1) of this regulation, it shall inform
the person making the request of his right to pursue the dispute resolution
procedures in accordance with article 25 of the Act.
(4) The Authority may for the purposes of the services
referred to in this regulation, specify requirements to be complied with
by a designated undertaking in relation to –
(a) functional Internet access, having regard to prevailing
technologies used by the majority of subscribers and to
technological feasibility,
(b) the reasonableness of requests for connection at a fixed
location to the public telephone network and for access to publicly
available telephone services at a fixed location pursuant to
subregulation (1) of this regulation,
(c) the provision of operator assistance for the purpose of
handling calls to the emergency services using the single European
emergency call number “112” or any national emergency call
number that may be specified by the Authority, and
(d) the terms and conditions upon which connection and
access referred to in subregulation (1) of this regulation shall be
provided.
(1) A designated undertaking shall ensure, based on data
provided to it in accordance with subregulation (3) of this regulation
(a) that a comprehensive directory of subscribers is made
available to all end-users in a form approved by the Authority,
whether printed or electronic or both as the Authority may
determine, and is updated at least once in each year, and
(b) that a comprehensive telephone directory enquiry service
is made available to all end-users, including users of public pay
telephones.
(2) A directory or directory enquiry services referred to in
subregulation (1) of this regulation, shall comprise, subject to the relevant
data protection laws, all subscribers of publicly available telephone
services in Malta including those with fixed, mobile and personal
numbers.
(3) A designated undertaking shall, subject to the relevant
data protection laws keep a record of all subscribers of publicly available
telephone services in Malta, including those with fixed, personal and
mobile numbers and allow access to any information contained in such
record to any other such undertaking or any person in accordance with
such terms and conditions as may be specified by it and approved by
the Authority.
(4) A designated undertaking shall for the purposes of this
regulation apply the principle of non-discrimination to the treatment of
information that has been provided to it by other undertakings or which
it has in its possession or under its control.
(1) A designated undertaking shall ensure that public pay
telephones are provided to meet the reasonable needs of end-users in
terms of the geographical coverage, the number of telephones, the
accessibility of such telephones to disabled users and the quality of
services.
(2) The Authority may specify terms and conditions
applicable to the provision of public pay telephones, for the purpose of
ensuring that the requirements specified in subregulation (1) of this
regulation are met.
(3) Where the Authority determines, after consultation
carried out in accordance with article 10 of the Act, that there exists a
sufficient number of public pay telephones in any geographic area to
satisfy the reasonable needs for such services in that area, taking into
account the population density in such geographic area and the state of
development of the communications market in that area, the Authority
may decide not to designate an undertaking under regulation 30 of these
regulations for the purposes of subregulation (1) of this regulation in
relation to that area or to a specified part of that area, as the case may
be.
(4) An undertaking providing public pay telephones shall
ensure that it is possible to make emergency calls from a public pay
telephone using the single European emergency call number “112” and
any national emergency call number that may be specified by the
Authority in each case free of charge and without the necessity to use
coins or cards or any other means of payment.
(5) Any undertaking providing public pay telephones shall
ensure that the users of those telephones have access to a directory
enquiry service referred to in regulation 27 of these regulations.
(1) The Authority may specify obligations applicable to Specific measures
for disabled users.
designated undertakings, designated for the purpose of ensuring that
disabled end-users can enjoy access to and affordability of publicly
available telephone services, including access to emergency services,
directory enquiry services and directories, equivalent to that enjoyed
by other end-users.
(2) The Authority may specify the terms and conditions to
be complied with by designated undertakings for the purpose of ensuring
that disabled end-users can take advantage of the choice of undertakings
and service providers available to the majority of end-users.
(1) The Authority may designate one or more undertakings Designation of
for such period as it may specify, to comply with obligations referred to Undertakings.
in regulations 26, 27, 28 and 29 and where applicable subregulation (2)
of regulation 31 of these regulations so that the whole of the national
territory can be covered.
(2) The Authority may designate different undertakings or
sets of undertakings to provide different elements of universal service
and, or to cover different parts of the national territory.
(3) In designating an undertaking under subregulation (1)
of this regulation, the Authority shall adopt an efficient, objective,
transparent and non-discriminatory designation mechanism whereby
no undertaking is a priori excluded from being designated. The
designation methods adopted shall ensure that the obligations referred
to in subregulation (1) of this regulation are provided in a cost effective
manner and may be used as a means of determining the net cost of the
universal service obligation in accordance with regulation 34 of these
regulations.
(1) The Authority shall monitor the evolution and level of
retail tariffs of the services identified in regulations 26, 27, 28 and 29 of
these regulations and provided by designated undertakings, in particular
in relation to national consumer prices and income.
(2) The Authority may, in the light of national conditions,
specify requirements to be complied with by a designated undertaking
for the purpose of ensuring that such undertaking provides tariff options
or packages to consumers which depart from those provided under
normal commercial conditions, in particular to ensure that those on low
incomes or on special social needs are not prevented from accessing or
using the publicly available telephone service.
(3) The conditions of any scheme to provide special tariff
options, common tariffs, including geographical averaging, shall be fully
transparent and shall be published and applied in accordance with the
principle of non-discrimination. The Authority may take any action it
considers necessary to ensure that such schemes comply with this
subregulation, and to this effect it may require the modification and, or
withdrawal of the said schemes.
(1) A designated undertaking shall, where it provides
facilities and services additional to those referred to in regulations 26,
27, 28, 29 and subregulation (2) of regulation 31 of these regulations
establish terms and conditions for the provision of such additional
facilities and services in such a way that the subscriber is not obliged to
pay for facilities or services which are not necessary or not required for
the service requested.
(2) A designated undertaking shall, for the purpose of
ensuring that subscribers can monitor and control expenditure and avoid
unwarranted disconnection of service, provide the specific facilities and
services set out in Part A of the Fifth Schedule to these regulations
Provided that the Authority may waive any requirement
imposed under subregulation (2) of this regulation to all or any part of
Malta, if it is satisfied that the relevant facility or service is widely
available.
(1) A designated undertaking with an obligation under
Quality of service of
regulations 26, 27, 28, 29 and subregulation (2) of regulation 31 of
these regulations, as applicable, shall publish adequate and up-to-date
information concerning its performance in relation to the provision of
universal service obligations, based on the quality of service parameters,
definitions and measurement methods set out in the Sixth Schedule to
these regulations and shall supply such published information to the
Authority.
(2) The Authority may specify, inter alia, additional quality
of service standards, where relevant parameters have been developed,
to assess the performance of undertakings in the provision of services
to disabled end-users and disabled consumers. A designated undertaking
shall publish and make available to the Authority information concerning
its performance in relation to the parameters.
(3) The Authority may, in addition, specify the regularity,
content, form and manner of information to be published pursuant to
this regulation for the purpose of ensuring that end-users and consumers
have access to comprehensive and , comparable user-friendly
information.
(4) The Authority may set performance targets for those
undertakings with universal service obligations. In so doing it shall
have regard to any views expressed by interested parties in particular
pursuant to the public consultation as set out in regulation 52 of these
regulations.
(5) The Authority may arrange, or require an undertaking
to which this regulation refers to arrange, an independent audit or review
paid for by the undertaking concerned, of the performance data supplied
by that undertaking to ensure the accuracy and compatibility of that
data with universal service obligations.
(6) In case of failure by the undertaking to meet the
performance targets as may be established under this regulation, the
Authority may issue directives to the undertaking for the purpose of
ensuring compliance by the undertaking with the performance targets
concerned.
(1) Where an undertaking designated as having an Costing of universal
obligation under regulations 26, 27, 28, 29, 31 and 32 of these regulations service obligations.
seeks to receive funding for the net costs of meeting the obligation
concerned, it may submit to the Authority a written request for such
funding.
(2) A request under subregulation (1) of this regulation shall
be accompanied by such supporting information as the Authority may
consider to be necessary to enable it to make a determination under
subregulation (3) of this regulation.
(3) The Authority shall, on the basis of information provided
pursuant to subregulation (2) of this regulation, determine whether an
obligation referred to in subregulation (1) of this regulation may
represent an unfair burden on the undertaking concerned.
(4) Where the Authority determines that an obligation
referred to in subregulation (1) of this regulation may represent an unfair
burden it shall calculate the net costs of its provision, based on -
(a) the net costs, taking into account any market benefit
which accrues to the undertaking, calculated in accordance with
Part A of the Seventh Schedule to these regulations; or
(b) where applicable, the net costs identified by a
designation method in accordance with subregulation (3) of
regulation 30 of these regulations.
(5) A designated undertaking referred to in subregulation
(1) of this regulation shall provide such information as is reasonably
required by the Authority for the purposes of subregulation (4) of this
regulation.
(6) Where the Authority determines that an obligation
referred to in subregulation (1) of this regulation may not represent an
unfair burden, it shall notify the undertaking concerned of that
determination, together with the reasons for the determination.
(7) The accuracy of the accounts and, or other information
serving as the basis for the calculation of the net cost of universal service
obligations under paragraph (a) of subregulation (4) of this regulation
shall be audited or verified by the Authority or a body independent of
the relevant parties, which body must be approved by the Authority.
The results of the cost calculation and the conclusions of the audit shall
be publicly available.
(1) Where the Authority, on the basis of the net cost
calculation referred to in regulation 34 of these regulations, finds that
an undertaking is subject to an unfair burden, the Authority shall
(a) introduce a mechanism to compensate that undertaking
for the determined net costs under transparent conditions from
public funds; and, or
(b) share the net cost of universal service obligations
between providers of electronic communications networks and
services
Provided that a mechanism under paragraph (a) of this
subregulation may only be established with the approval of the
Minister granted with the concurrence of the Minister responsible
for finance.
(2) Where the net cost is shared under paragraph (b) of
subregulation (1) of this regulation, the Authority or a body independent
from the beneficiaries and under the supervision of the Authority, shall
establish and administer a sharing mechanism.
(3) Only the net cost, as determined in accordance with
regulation 34 of these regulations, of the obligations provided for in
regulations 26, 27, 28, 29, 31 and 32 of these regulations, may be
financed.
(4) A sharing mechanism established in accordance with
this regulation shall respect the principles of transparency, least market
distortion, non-discrimination and proportionality, in accordance with
the principles of Part B of the Seventh Schedule to these regulations.
The Authority may decide not to require contributions from undertakings
whose national turnover is less than such amount as may, from time to
time, be specified by the Authority.
(5) Any charges related to the sharing of the cost of universal
service obligations shall be unbundled and identified separately for each
undertaking
Provided that the Authority shall not impose any such charges
on undertakings that are not providing services in Malta.
(6) The Authority shall notify each undertaking required to
share the cost of a universal service obligation of its obligation to
contribute to such cost, including the amount, manner and timing of
payments to be made.
(7) An undertaking which has been notified of its obligation
to contribute an amount specified by the Authority, shall pay that amount
in the time and manner specified by the Authority.
(1) Where a mechanism for sharing the net cost of universal Transparency.
service obligations as referred to in regulation 35 of these regulations is
established, the Authority shall ensure that the principles for cost sharing,
and details of the mechanism used, are publicly available.
(2) Subject to the relevant Community and national laws
regulating commercial confidentiality, the Authority shall ensure that
an annual report is published giving the calculated net cost of universal
service obligations, identifying the contributions made by the
undertakings involved, and identifying any market benefits that may
have accrued to the undertakings designated to provide universal service,
where a fund is actually in place and working.
(1) Where:-
(a) the Authority determines as a result of a market analysis
carried out in accordance with regulation 10 of these regulations,
that a given retail market identified in accordance with regulation
9 of these regulations is not effectively competitive, and
(b) the Authority concludes that obligations imposed under
Part III or regulation 39 of these regulations, would not result in
the achievement of the objectives set out in article 4 of the Act,
the Authority shall impose such obligations as it considers
appropriate to achieve those objectives on undertakings identified
by the Authority as having significant market power in that retail
market.
(2) Obligations imposed under subregulation (1) of this
regulation shall be based on the nature of the problem identified and be
proportionate and justified in the light of the objectives laid down in
article 4 of the Act, and may include requirements to ensure that the
undertaking concerned does not
(a)
charge excessive prices,
(b) inhibit market entry or restrict competition by setting
predatory prices,
(c)
show undue preference to specific end-users, or
(d) unreasonably bundle services.
(3) The Authority may impose on such undertakings –
(a)
appropriate retail price cap measures,
(b) measures to control individual tariffs, or
(c) measures to orient tariffs towards costs or prices on
comparable markets,
in order to protect end-user interests whilst promoting effective
competition.
(4) The Authority shall, on request, submit information to
the European Commission concerning the retail controls applied and,
where appropriate, the cost accounting systems used by the undertakings
concerned.
(5) An undertaking that is subject to retail tariff regulation
or other relevant retail control, shall operate and maintain a cost
accounting system including related regulatory accounts, that are -
(a)
based on generally accepted accounting practices,
(b) suitable for ensuring compliance with this regulation,
and
(c)
capable of verification by the Authority.
(6) The Authority may specify the format and accounting
methodology to be used by an undertaking to which subregulation (5)
of this regulation applies.
(7) Compliance by an undertaking with a cost accounting
system, including related regulatory accounts, referred to in this
regulation shall be verified by a qualified independent body approved
by the Authority. For this purpose, the Authority may carry out an audit
itself, or it may require an audit to be carried out by a qualified body,
independent of the undertaking concerned.
(8) An undertaking to which subregulation (5) of this
regulation applies shall publish in its annual accounts a statement
concerning compliance by it with a cost accounting system referred to
in subregulation (5) of this regulation.
(9) Without prejudice to subregulation (2) of regulation 31
and regulation 32 of these regulations, the Authority shall not apply
retail control mechanisms under this regulation to geographical or user
markets where it is satisfied that there is effective competition.
(1) Where the Authority determines, as a result of the market Regulatory controls
on the minimum set
analysis carried out in accordance with regulation 10 of these regulations, of leased lines.
that the market for the provision of part or all of the minimum set of
leased lines is not effectively competitive, the Authority shall identify
undertakings with significant market power in the provision of those
specific elements of the minimum set of leased lines services in all or
part of the national territory in accordance with regulation 8 of these
regulations. The Authority shall impose obligations regarding the
provision of the minimum set of leased lines, as identified in the list of
standards published in the Official Journal of the European Communities
pursuant to article 17 of the Framework Directive, and the conditions
for such provision set out in the Eighth Schedule to these regulations,
on such undertakings in relation to those specific leased line markets.
(2) Where as a result of the market analysis referred to in
subregulation (1) of this regulation, the Authority determines that a
relevant market for the provision of leased lines in the minimum set is
effectively competitive, it shall withdraw the obligations referred to in
subregulation (1) of this regulation in relation to that specific leased
line market.
(1) Where the Authority determines, as a result of a market
analysis carried out by it in accordance with regulation 10 of these
regulations that a relevant market consisting of the provision of
connection to and use of the public telephone network at a fixed location
is not effectively competitive, the Authority shall impose obligations to
be complied with by an undertaking designated as having significant
market power in such relevant market for the purpose of enabling
subscribers of such an undertaking to access the services of any
interconnected provider of publicly available telephone services –
(a) on a call-by-call basis by dialling a carrier selection code;
and
(b) by means of pre-selection, with a facility to override
any pre-selected choice on a call-by-call basis by dialling a carrier
selection code.
(2) The Authority may, pursuant to a market analysis in
accordance with regulation 10 of these regulations determine that user
requirements for the facilities referred to in subregulation (1)(a) and (b)
of this regulation shall be implemented on other networks or in other
ways and any such determination shall be implemented in accordance
with these regulations.
(3) The Authority shall ensure that pricing for access and
interconnection related to the provision of the facilities in subregulation
(1) of this regulation is cost oriented and that direct charges to
subscribers, if any, do not act as a disincentive for the use of these
facilities.
In accordance with the provisions of article 22 of the Act an Contracts.
undertaking providing connection and, or access to the public telephone
network shall provide its subscribers with a written contract that specifies
at least
(a)
the identity and address of the supplier;
(b) services provided, the service quality levels offered, as
well as the time for the initial connection;
(c)
the types of maintenance service offered;
(d) particulars of prices and tariffs and the means by which
up-to-date information on all applicable tariffs and maintenance
charges may be obtained;
(e) the duration of the contract, the conditions for its renewal
and termination of services and of the contract;
(f) any compensation and the refund arrangements which
apply if contracted service quality levels are not met; and
(g) the method of initiating procedures for settlement of
disputes in accordance with the Act.
(1) The Authority shall ensure that transparent and up-to-date Transparency and
information on applicable prices and tariffs, and on standard terms and publication
information.
conditions, in respect of access to and use of publicly available telephone
services is available to end-users and consumers, in accordance with the
provisions of the Ninth Schedule to these regulations.
(2) The Authority shall encourage the provision of
information to enable end-users, as far as appropriate, and consumers
to make an independent evaluation of the cost of alternative usage
patterns by means of, for instance, interactive guides.
(1) The Authority may, after taking account of the views Quality of service.
of interested parties, require undertakings that provide publicly available
electronic communications services to publish comparable, adequate
and up-to-date information for end-users on the quality of their services
Provided that such information shall, on request, also be
supplied to the Authority in advance of its publication.
(2) The Authority may specify, inter alia, the quality of
service parameters to be measured, and the content, form and manner
of information to be published, in order to ensure that end-users have
access to comprehensive, comparable and user-friendly information.
Where appropriate, the parameters, definitions and measurement
methods given in the Sixth Schedule to these regulations may be used.
(1) The Authority may specify obligations to be complied
with by undertakings operating public telephone networks at fixed
locations, and, or providing publicly available telephone services at fixed
locations, in order to ensure the integrity of such network and, in the
event of catastrophic network breakdown or in cases of force majeure,
to ensure the availability of the public telephone network and publicly
available telephone services at fixed locations.
(2) An undertaking providing a publicly available telephone
service at fixed locations shall take all reasonable steps to ensure
uninterrupted access to emergency services.
(1) A person who places on the market for sale, or rent, or
otherwise makes available, consumer equipment, intended for the
reception of digital television signals, that is capable of descrambling
digital television signals, shall ensure that such equipment possesses
the capability to –
(a) allow the descrambling of such signals according to the
common European scrambling algorithm as administered by
recognised European standards organisations, and
(b) display signals that have been transmitted in clear mode,
provided that, in the event that such equipment is rented, the person
renting such equipment is in compliance with the relevant rental
agreement.
(2) A person who places on the market for sale, or rent, or
otherwise, an analogue television set with an integral viewing screen of
visible diagonal greater than 42 centimetres, shall ensure that the set is
fitted with at least one open interface socket (as standardised by a
recognised European standards organisation) permitting simple
connection of peripherals, especially additional decoders and digital
receivers.
(3) A person who places on the market for sale or rent a
digital television set with an integral screen of visible diagonal greater
than 30 centimetres shall ensure that the set is fitted with at least one
open interface socket (either standardised by, or conforming to a
standards adopted by, a recognised European standards organisation,
or conforming to an industry-wide specification, for example the DVB
common interface connector) permitting simple connection of
peripherals, and able to pass all the elements of a digital television signal,
including information relating to interactive and conditionally accessed
services.
(1) An undertaking providing a publicly available telephone Operator assistance
and directory
service shall ensure that subscribers may, without charge, have an entry enquiry services.
in a directory provided in accordance with regulation 27 of these
regulations.
(2) An undertaking which assigns telephone numbers to
subscribers, shall meet all reasonable requests to make available, for
the purposes of the provision of publicly available directory enquiry
services and directories, the relevant information in an agreed format
on terms which are fair, objective, cost oriented and non-discriminatory.
(3) An undertaking providing connection to the public
telephone network to end-users shall ensure that all such end-users can
access operator assistance services and directory enquiry services in
accordance with regulation 27 of these regulations.
(4) The Authority shall not maintain any regulatory
restriction that prevents an end-user in one Member State from accessing
directly the directory enquiry service in Malta.
(5) This regulation applies subject to the requirements of
European Community law on the protection of personal data and privacy.
(1) An undertaking providing a publicly available telephone Single European
service, including public pay telephones, to end-users shall ensure that, emergency
number.
in addition to any other national emergency call number that may be
specified by the Authority, such end-users are able to call the emergency
services free of charge by using the single European emergency call
number “112”
Provided that until the 31 st December, 2004 any such
undertaking shall also support the emergency access numbers “191”,
“196” and “199”.
(2) An undertaking operating public telephone networks
shall, as soon as practicable, make caller location information available
to authorities handling emergencies, to the extent technically feasible,
for all calls to the single European emergency call number “112” and
any national emergency call number that may be specified by the
Authority
Provided that until the 31 st December, 2004 this obligation
shall also apply to the emergency access numbers “191”, “196” and
“199”.
(3) The Authority may specify obligations for compliance
by undertakings of any particular class or classes, for the purpose of
ensuring that members of the public are adequately informed about the
existence and use of the single European emergency call number “112”.
(1) The Authority shall ensure that the “00” code is the
standard international access code
Provided that the Authority may establish special
arrangements for making calls between adjacent locations across borders
between Malta and other Member States. The end-users of publicly
available telephone services in the locations concerned shall be fully
informed of such arrangements.
(2) An undertaking operating public telephone networks
shall convey all calls originating on or transiting through its network to
the European telephony numbering space, without prejudice to the need
for an undertaking that operates a public telephone network to recover
the cost of the conveyance of calls on its network.
(3) The Authority may specify requirements for the purposes
of ensuring compliance by an undertaking with subregulation (2) of
this regulation.
The Authority may specify requirements for compliance by
an undertaking operating a public telephone network or providing
publicly available telephone services, for the purpose of ensuring that
end-users from other Member States are able to access non-geographic
numbers within Malta where technically and economically feasible,
except where a called subscriber has chosen for commercial reasons, to
limit access by calling parties located in specific geographical areas.
(1) An undertaking operating a public telephone network
shall make available to end-users the facilities listed in Part B of the
Fifth Schedule to these regulations subject to technical feasibility and
economic viability.
(2) The Authority may waive the obligations under
subregulation (1) of this regulation in all or part of Malta, if it considers,
after taking into account the views of interested parties, that there is
sufficient access to these facilities.
(3) Without prejudice to subregulation (2) of regulation 32
of these regulations, the Authority may impose the obligations in
paragraph 5 of Part A of the Fifth Schedule to these regulations,
concerning disconnection as a general requirement on all undertakings.
(1) An undertaking providing a publicly available telephone Number portability.
service, including a mobile service, shall ensure that a subscriber to
such service may, upon request, retain his number independently of the
undertaking providing the service
(a)
in the case of geographic numbers at a specific location,
and
(b) in the case of non-geographic numbers at any location
Provided that the provisions of this subregulation shall not
apply to the porting of numbers between networks providing
services at a fixed location and mobile networks.
(2) The Authority may specify obligations for compliance
by an undertaking to which subregulation (1) of this regulation relates
for the purpose of ensuring that pricing for interconnection related to
the provision of number portability as provided for in subregulation (1)
of this regulation is cost oriented and that direct charges to subscribers,
if any, do not act as a disincentive for the use of these facilities.
(3) Obligations under subregulation (2) of this regulation
may include a requirement that there shall be no direct charges to
subscribers for number portability. Where retail tariffs for porting of
numbers are permitted, the Authority shall ensure that such tariffs may
not be imposed in a manner that would distort competition and for this
purpose may specify obligations to be complied with by an undertaking.
(1) The Authority may impose reasonable “must carry” “Must
obligations and
obligations for the transmission of specified radio and television additional
broadcast channels and services, on undertakings providing electronic mandatory services.
communications networks used for the distribution of radio or television
broadcasts to the public where a significant number of end-users of
such networks use them as the principal means to receive radio and
television broadcasts
Provided that such obligations shall only be imposed where they
are necessary to meet clearly defined general interest objectives and
shall be proportionate and transparent, which obligations shall be
reviewed by the Authority periodically
Provided further that the Authority may determine, in a
proportionate and transparent manner, the appropriate remuneration, if
any, in respect of measures taken in accordance with this sub-regulation.
In doing so the Authority shall ensure that in similar circumstances
there is no discrimination in the treatment of undertakings providing
electronic communications networks.
(2) The Authority may decide to make additional services,
apart from services within the universal service obligations as defined
in this Part of these regulations, publicly available in Malta but, in such
circumstances, no compensation mechanism involving specific
undertakings may be imposed.
The Authority shall, as far as is appropriate for the purposes
of its functions under this Part of these regulations, take into account
the views of end-users, consumers in particular disabled users,
manufacturers, undertakings that provide electronic communications
networks and, or services on issues related to all end-user and consumer
rights concerning publicly available electronic communications services,
in particular where they have a significant impact on the market.
(1) The Authority shall notify to the European Commission
the names of undertakings designated as having universal service
obligations under regulation 30 of these regulations.
(2) The Authority shall notify to the European Commission
the names of any undertakings identified under regulation 8 of these
regulations as having significant market power and of the obligations
imposed upon them under these regulations.
(3) The Authority shall notify the European Commission of
any changes in the names and, or obligations notified pursuant to
subregulations (1) or (2) of this regulation.
PART V
General Authorisations
(1) In accordance with the provisions of the Act and of
these regulations a general authorisation is required for the provision of
electronic communications networks and, or services.
(2) General authorisations established under these
regulations shall cover the following
(a) the establishment and operation of a public
communications network;
(b) publicly available telephone services;
(c) the provision of television and radio distribution services;
(d) the provision of other publicly available electronic
communications services;
(e) the provision of non-public electronic communications
services;
(f) private electronic communications networks and, or
services.
(3) General authorisations shall cover the provision of
electronic communications networks and, or services either nationwide
or in respect of any particular geographical area.
(4) For the purposes of this Part and the Twelfth Schedule
to these regulations, “authorised undertaking” means an undertaking
deemed to be authorised in accordance with regulation 55 of these
regulations.
(1) In accordance with the Act, any person who intends to Notification
general
provide an electronic communications network and, or an electronic authorisations.
communications service shall, before doing so, notify the Authority of
his intention to provide such a network or service.
(2) A notification under subregulation (1) of this regulation
shall be in such form as the Authority may from time to time determine
and shall contain the following
(a) the name of the person concerned including, in the case of
a body corporate, the company registration number,
(b) the names, addresses and contact details of relevant contact
persons, including the commercial, technical and legal contact
person,
(c) the business address of the person concerned and, in the
case of a body corporate, where that address differs from the address
of its registered office, the address of its registered office,
(d) a description of the network or service to be provided,
specifying also the network and, or service in accordance with
subregulation (2) of regulation 54 of these regulations,
(e) the estimated date of commencement for the relevant
activity,
(f) the geographical area intended to be covered by the network
or service in question, and
(g) a declaration of compliance with the relevant conditions
as prescribed by or under these regulations.
(3) Upon receipt by the Authority of a notification pursuant
to subregulation (1) of this regulation, the person concerned is deemed
to be authorised to provide an electronic communications network or
service or, as appropriate both, subject to such conditions as may be
specified under regulation 59 of these regulations.
(4) An undertaking shall notify the Authority of any changes
to the information supplied under paragraphs (a) to (c) of subregulation
(2) of this regulation within fourteen days of such change and in relation
to the matters referred to paragraphs (d) to (f) of subregulation (2) of
this regulation within fourteen days prior to the commencement of the
relevant activity.
(5) The Authority may make a determination specifying an
electronic communications network or service of a particular category
as being a network or service in relation to which an undertaking is not
subject to the requirements of subregulation (1) of this regulation.
(6) An undertaking not required to notify under
subregulation (1) of this regulation is deemed to be authorised under
these regulations.
(7) An undertaking shall notify the Authority immediately
when it ceases to provide electronic communications networks and, or
services under these regulations and shall remain responsible for the
fulfilment of any obligations as a provider of such networks and, or
services until such notification is given.
(1) The Authority shall, within seven days of the receipt
by it of a request from any authorised undertaking, issue to that
undertaking, in such form as the Authority may from time to time
determine, a standardised declaration -
(a) confirming, where applicable, that the undertaking has
submitted a notification pursuant to regulation 55 of these
regulations; and
(b) detailing under what circumstances any undertaking has
the right to
(i)
apply for rights to install facilities,
(ii)
negotiate interconnection and, or
(iii)
obtain access or interconnection,
in order to facilitate the exercise of those rights.
(2) Where the Authority considers it appropriate to do so, it
may issue such declaration as an automatic reply upon receipt of a
notification pursuant to regulation 55 of these regulations.
(1) The Authority shall establish and maintain a register of Register of
authorised
those undertakings that have notified the Authority of an intention to undertakings.
provide a network or service pursuant to regulation 55 of these
regulations and such information contained in any such notification as
the Authority considers appropriate, other than information which the
Authority reasonably considers confidential, shall be entered in the
register established and maintained under this subregulation.
(2) The Authority may, as necessary, amend or delete an
entry in the register.
(3) Members of the public may inspect the register free of
charge at all reasonable times and may, at a reasonable charge to be
determined by the Authority, make copies of, or take extracts from,
entries in the register.
(1) An authorised undertaking shall have the right to
Rights of an
undertaking under a
general
(a) provide the electronic communications networks or
authorisation.
services as described in a notification made in accordance with
regulation 55 of these regulations;
(b) where applicable have their application for the necessary
rights of use of radio frequencies and, or numbers considered in
accordance with the Act.
(c) where applicable have their application for the necessary
rights to install facilities considered in accordance with the relevant
legislation, in particular the Utilities and Services (Regulation of Certain
Works) Act.
(2) Where an authorised undertaking is providing an
electronic communications service and, or network to the public, it has
the right
(a) under the conditions of and in accordance with Part III
of these regulations, to negotiate interconnection with and where
applicable obtain access to or interconnection from another
undertaking deemed to be authorised in Malta or in another Member
State to provide an electronic communications service and, or
network available to the public, and
(b) to be given an opportunity by the Authority to be
designated under regulation 30 of these regulations to carry out
obligations referred to in that regulation.
(1) The conditions applicable to general authorisations shall
be those as stated in the Twelfth Schedule to these regulations
Provided that the Authority may with the approval of the
Minister in accordance with the provisions of subarticle (6) of article
19 of the Act amend the Twelfth Schedule to these regulations. In doing
so the Authority shall not impose any conditions not listed under Part A
of the Tenth Schedule to these regulations
Provided further that the Authority may establish that certain
conditions may not apply to such categories of undertakings as may be
specified by the Authority.
(2) Any conditions attached to a general authorisation, or
non-application of conditions to such categories of undertakings as may
be specified under subregulation (1) of this regulation, shall be
objectively justified in relation to the electronic communications network
or service concerned, non-discriminatory, proportionate and transparent.
(3) An authorised undertaking shall comply with the
conditions attached to the general authorisation applicable to it.
(4) The Authority shall not attach as a condition to a general
authorisation any specific obligations that it may impose on an
undertaking nor any conditions which are applicable to undertakings
by virtue of any other law.
(5) The Authority shall not duplicate the conditions of a
general authorisation where they grant the right of use for radio
frequencies or numbers.
(6) Authorised undertakings shall pay to the Authority such
administrative charges as are established under Part A of the Eleventh
Schedule to these regulations
Provided that in all cases, any such charges shall be established
in accordance with article 18 of the Act.
If the Authority considers that an undertaking which enjoys Non-compliance
with conditions of
a general authorisation is not complying with one or more conditions of general
a general authorisation, the Authority may in accordance with the authorisations.
appropriate provisions under Part VII of the Malta Communications Cap. 418
Authority Act, take such measures as it considers appropriate, including
interim measures, to ensure compliance.
(1) In pursuance of the provisions of article 29 of the Act, Rights of use of
radio frequencies.
the Authority shall, where appropriate, and in particular where the risk
of harmful interference is negligible, advise the Minister with respect
to the need or otherwise to make the use of radio frequencies subject to
the grant of an individual right of use. In doing so the Authority shall
also advise the Minister as to any conditions for the use of such radio
frequencies to be included under a general authorisation.
(2) Where the use of radio frequencies is subject to the grant
of an individual right of use, the Authority shall, in deciding whether to
grant such rights to any authorised undertaking providing or using
networks or services under the general authorisation, act in accordance
with these regulations.
(3) The Authority shall establish open, transparent and non-
discriminatory procedures for the grant of rights of use and shall make
such procedures publicly available. Such procedures shall be without
prejudice to the specific criteria and procedures for the grant of a licence
in relation to apparatus for radiocommunications under any other law.
(4) The Authority shall, subject to subregulation (4) of
regulation 62 of these regulations, make any decision on the grant of a
right of use as soon as possible after receipt by it of a complete
application, in such form as it may, from time to time, determine, and in
the case of radio frequencies that have been allocated for specific
purposes within the national frequency plan, within no longer than six
weeks after such receipt. The time limit shall be without prejudice to
any applicable international agreements relating to the use of radio
frequencies.
(5) The Authority shall communicate a decision referred to
in subregulation (4) of this regulation to an applicant for the grant of a
right of use referred to in that subregulation as soon as possible after
the decision is made and, subject to any conditions which the Authority
considers appropriate in order to protect the confidentiality of any
information which the Authority considers confidential, make public
such decision as soon as possible thereafter.
(6) The Authority shall not limit the number of rights of
use to be granted except where this is necessary to ensure the efficient
use of radio frequencies in accordance with regulation 62 of these
regulations.
(1) Where the Authority is considering whether to limit the
the number of rights
number of rights of use to be granted for radio frequencies, it shall
(a) give due weight to the need to maximise benefits for
users and to facilitate the development of competition;
(b) give all interested parties, including users and
consumers, the opportunity to express their views on any limitation
in accordance with its obligations under article 10 of the Act;
(c) publish any decision to limit the granting of rights of
use stating the reasons therefore;
(d) after having determined the procedure, invite
applications for rights of use; and
(e) review the limitation at reasonable intervals or at the
reasonable request of affected undertakings.
(2) Where the Authority concludes that further rights of use
for radio frequencies can be granted, it shall publish that conclusion
and invite applications for such rights.
(3) Where the granting of rights of use for radio frequencies
needs to be limited, the Authority shall grant such rights on the basis of
selection criteria that are objective, transparent, non-discriminatory and
proportionate
Provided that any such selection criteria shall give due weight
to the achievement of the objectives under article 4 of the Act.
(4) Where competitive or comparative selection procedures
are to be used, the Authority may extend the maximum period of six
weeks referred to in subregulation (4) of regulation 61 of these
regulations for as long as necessary to ensure that such procedures are
fair, reasonable, open and transparent to all interested parties, but in
any case by no longer than eight months
Provided that these time limits shall be without prejudice to
any applicable international agreements relating to the use of radio
frequencies and satellite coordination.
(5) This procedure shall be without prejudice to the transfer
of rights of use for radio frequencies as may be authorised by law.
(1) In the exercise of their functions under the Act, the Harmonised
assignment of radio
Minister and the Authority shall promote the harmonisation of use of frequencies.
radio frequencies across the Community, consistent with the need to
ensure effective and efficient use thereof and in accordance with
European Community law.
(2) Where the usage of radio frequencies has been
harmonised, access conditions and procedures have been agreed, and
undertakings to which the radio frequencies shall be assigned have been
selected in accordance with international agreements and European
Community rules, the Authority shall grant the right of use for such
radio frequencies in accordance therewith
Provided that all national conditions attached to the right
to use the radio frequencies concerned have been satisfied in the case
of a common selection procedure, the Authority shall not impose any
further conditions, additional criteria or procedures which would restrict,
alter or delay the correct implementation of the common assignment of
such radio frequencies.
(1) The Authority shall specify conditions to be attached Conditions attached
to the rights of use
to rights of use of radio frequencies as are listed in Part B of the Tenth of radio frequencies.
Schedule to these regulations. The Authority may specify that certain
conditions shall not apply to such categories of undertakings as may be
specified by the Authority.
(2) Any conditions attached to rights of use or non-
application of conditions to such categories of undertakings as may be
specified by the Authority under subregulation (1) of this regulation
shall be objectively justified in relation to the network or service
concerned, non-discriminatory, proportionate and transparent and shall
specify whether the right can be transferred at the initiative of the person
enjoying the right of use and, if so, under which conditions.
(3) The Authority shall ensure that where a requirement is
specified as a condition of a right of use for radio frequencies, such a
requirement shall not be specified as a condition of the general
authorisation.
(4) Authorised undertakings shall pay to the Authority such
fees for rights of use of radio frequencies as are established under Part
B of the Eleventh Schedule to these regulations
Provided that in all cases, any such fees shall be established
in accordance with article 18 of the Act.
(1) The Authority shall publish at least once a year, and
make available on request, the assignment of radio frequencies.
(2) The designation of radio frequencies for specific
electronic communications services shall be based on objective criteria
and procedures shall be transparent.
(3) The Authority may revoke, suspend or change the right
of use of any radio frequency previously assigned to an undertaking
and may also direct such undertaking to use a new radio frequency for
the following reasons
(i) when such revocation, suspension or change is
requested by the undertaking;
(ii) when international harmonisation necessitates such
revocation, suspension or change;
(iii) in cases of serious and repeated breaches of the general
authorisation conditions and, or the conditions related to rights of
use;
(iv) when necessary as part of a change to the national radio
frequency plan
Provided that the Authority shall give an appropriate period of
notice to any party affected by such revocation, suspension or change
in radio frequency use.
(1) The Authority may, on receipt of an application in such
form as it may, from time to time, determine, grant a right of use of
numbers to any undertaking or such other person as the Authority
considers appropriate.
(2) The Authority shall establish open, transparent and non-
discriminatory procedures for the grant of rights of use of numbers and
shall cause any such procedures to be made publicly available.
(3) The Authority shall make any decision on the grant of a
right of use of numbers as soon as possible after receipt by it of the
complete application and in the case of a number that has been allocated
for a specific purpose within the national numbering plan, within three
weeks after such receipt
Provided that, where it has been decided after consultation in
accordance with article 10 of the Act that rights of use of numbers of
exceptional economic value are to be granted through comparative or
competitive selection procedures, the Authority may extend the said
time limit by a further period of up to three weeks.
(4) The Authority shall communicate a decision referred to
in subregulation (3) of this regulation to an applicant for a right of use
referred to in that subregulation as soon as is reasonably practicable
after the decision is given and, subject to any restrictions which the
Authority considers appropriate in order to protect the confidentiality
of any information which the Authority considers confidential, make
public such decision as soon as is reasonably practicable thereafter.
(1) The Authority shall, as soon as practicable after the Conditions attached
to the rights of use
coming into force of these regulations, specify conditions to be attached of numbers.
to a right of use of numbers as are listed in Part C of the Tenth Schedule
to these regulations. The Authority may decide that certain conditions
may not apply to such categories of undertakings as may be determined
by the Authority.
(2) Any attachment or non-application of conditions under
subregulation (1) of this regulation to a right of use of numbers shall be
objectively justified in relation to the network or service concerned,
non-discriminatory, proportionate and transparent.
(3) The Authority shall ensure that where a requirement is
specified as a condition of a right of use of numbers such a requirement
shall not be specified as a condition of the general authorisation.
(4) Authorised undertakings shall pay to the Authority such
fees for rights of use of numbers as are established under Part C of the
Eleventh Schedule to these regulations
Provided that in all cases any such fees shall be established in
accordance with article 18 of the Act.
(1) The Authority shall ensure that all relevant information
on rights, conditions, procedures, charges, fees and decisions concerning
general authorisations and rights of use is published and kept up to date
in an appropriate manner so as to facilitate access to that information
for all interested parties.
(2) Where such information is held by different public
authorities or agencies, the Authority shall make all reasonable efforts,
bearing in mind the costs involved, to create a user-friendly overview
of all information, including information about other relevant authorities
in particular to facilitate applications to install facilities.
PART VI
Miscellaneous
(1) Without prejudice to information and reporting
obligations under any other laws or regulations, the Authority may only
require undertakings to provide information under the general
rights of use and for
authorisation, for rights of use or in relation to any other obligations
imposed under these regulations that is proportionate and objectively
justified for
(a) systematic or case-by-case verification of compliance
with conditions 1 and 2 of Part A, condition 6 of Part 1 and condition
7 of Part C of the Tenth Schedule to these regulations and of
compliance with obligations as referred to in Part 1 of the Twelfth
Schedule to these regulations;
(b) case-by-case verification of compliance with
conditions as set out in the general authorisation and, or rights
of use where a complaint has been received or where the
Authority has other reasons to believe that a condition is not
complied with or in case of an investigation by the Authority
on its own initiative;
(c) procedures for and assessment of requests for granting
rights of use;
(d) publication of comparative overviews of quality and
(e)
clearly defined statistical purposes;
(f)
market analysis made under these regulations.
(2) The information referred to in paragraphs (a), (b), (d),
(e) and (f) of subregulation (1) may not be required prior to or as a
condition for market access.
(3) Where the Authority requires undertakings to provide
information as referred to in subregulation (1), it shall inform them of
the specific purpose for which this information is to be used.
If an undertaking fails to pay to the Authority any sum due Interest in event of
late payment of
by or under these regulations, interest atin the rate of eight percent per sums due.
annum shall accrue as from the date that any such sum falls due.
Nothing in these regulations shall exempt any person from No exemption from
the need to obtain
the obligation to diligently obtain at his own expense any permit, licence any other permit
or other approval or authorisation however so described, necessary to etc..
construct, operate and maintain the networks and, or services or any
part thereof to which these regulations apply, or from the obligation of
complying with any condition of any such permit, licence or other
approval or authorisation.
Any right of use of radio spectrum resulting from any licence Rights of use of
radio spectrum
issued under the Wireless Telegraphy Ordinance in connection with the granted under the
operation of any electronic communications network regulated under Wireless
Telegraphy
the Act prior to the coming into force of these regulations, shall for the Ordinance.
purposes of the Act and of these regulations and as from the date of the
coming into force of these regulations, be deemed to be a right granted Cap. 49
under the Act subject to the same conditions as those under which it
was granted under the Wireless Telegraphy Ordinance and the provisions
of the Act shall apply to the application and enforcement of the conditions
of the said licence.
Provided that the fees in respect of any said licence shall, as
from the date of coming into force of these regulations, be those
established in the Eleventh Schedule to these regulations and shall be
enforceable under the Act.
Provided further that where the Eleventh Schedule to these
regulations does not establish the fees payable for any licence as above
mentioned the fees payable in respect of any such licence shall remain
payable and enforceable in the same manner as they were prior to the
coming into force of these regulations.
Those regulations made under the Telecommunications Interpretaion of
regulations made
(Regulation) Act and which are still in force shall be interpreted in under the
accordance withthe provisions of the Telecommunicatioins (Regulation) Telecommunications
(Regulation) Act
and still in force.
Act No. VII of
2004. Act as in force prior to the coming into force of the Communicatioins
Laws (Amendment) Act 2004.
(1) The Authority shall be responsible to ensure compliance
with the provisions of these regulations and may, for this purpose and
for the carrying into effect of any provisions of these regulations, issue
any directives it may consider to be necessary in this regard.
(2) A person shall in all instances comply with any directive
or decision, however so described, of the Authority issued under these
regulations notwithstanding any dispute, appeal or any legal proceedings
contemplated or commenced in relation to the said directive or decision.
(3) A person who fails to comply with any directive or
decision issued by the Authority under these regulations shall be
considered to have acted in breach of these regulations.
Unless otherwise prescribed in these regulations, the
Authority may, in accordance with the provisions of Part VII of the
Malta Communications Authority Act, impose such sanctions, as it may
consider appropriate in accordance with the aforesaid Act, upon any
person who acts in breach of any provision of these regulations.