The Permitted Food Additives Regulations, 2003
Table of Provisions (16)
Statutory Text (16 Articles)
L.N. 347 of 2003
FOOD SAFETY ACT
(CAP. 448)
The Permitted Food Additives Regulations, 2003
IN exercise of the powers conferred by article 10 of the Food Safety
Act, the Minister of Health has made the following regulations>
1 The title of these regulations is the Permitted Food Additives Citation and
commencement.
Regulations, 2003.
These regulations shall come into force on the 1 st January,
1.2
2004.
1.3 These regulations shall complement the Additives in Food
Regulations, 1994 (L.N. 89 of 1994).
Food Additives generally permitted for use in Foodstuffs not referred to in
regulation 4.3.1
1. Substances on this list may be added to all foodstuffs with the exception of those referred to in
regulation 4.3.1 following the quantum satis principle.
2. The substances listed under numbers E 407 and E 440 may be standardized with sugars, on
condition that this is stated in addition to the number and designation.
3. Explanation of symbols used
*
The substances E 290, E 938, E 939, E 941, E 942, E 948 and E 949 may also be used in
the foodstuffs referred to in regulation 4.3.1.
#
The substances E 410, E 412, E 415 and E 417 may not be used to produce dehydrated
foodstuffs intended to rehydrate on ingestion.
Name
Calcium carbonates
i)
calcium carbonate
ii)
calcium hydrogen carbonate
Acetic acid
Potassium acetate
Sodium acetates
i)
sodium acetate
ii)
sodium hydrogen acetate (sodium diacetate)
Calcium acetate
Lactic acid
Carbon dioxide *
Malic acid
Ascorbic acid
Sodium ascorbate
Calcium ascorbate
Fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid
i)
ascorbyl palmitate
ii)
ascorbyl stearate
Tocopherol-rich extract
Alpha-tocopherol
Gamma-tocopherol
Delta-tocopherol
Lecithins
Sodium lactate
Potassium lactate
Calcium lactate
Citric acid
E No
Name
Sodium citrates
i)
Monosodium citrate
ii)
Disodium citrate
iii)
Trisodium citrate
Potassium citrates
i)
Monopotassium citrate
ii)
Tripotassium citrate
Calcium citrates
i)
Monocalcium citrate
ii)
Dicalcium citrate
iii)
Tricalcium citrate
Tartaric acid (L(+)-)
Sodium tartrates
i)
Monosodium tartrate
ii)
Disodium tartrate
Potassium tartrates
i)
Monopotassium tartrate
ii)
Dipotassium tartrate
Sodium potassium tartrate
Sodium malates
i)
Sodium malate
ii)
Sodium hydrogen malate
Potassium malate
Calcium malates
i)
Calcium malate
ii)
Calcium hydrogen malate
Calcium tartrate
Triammonium citrate
Alginic acid
Sodium alginate
Potassium alginate
Ammonium alginate
Calcium alginate
Agar
Carrageenan
E 407a
Processed eucheuma seaweed
Locust bean gum
Guar gum
Tragacanth
Acacia gum (gum arabic)
Xanthan gum
Tara gum
Gellan gum
Glycerol
Name
Pectins
i)
Pectin
ii)
Amidated pectin
Cellulose
i)
Microcrystalline cellulose
ii)
Powdered cellulose
Methyl cellulose
Hydroxypropyl cellulose
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
Ethyl methyl cellulose
Carboxy methyl cellulose
Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose
Enzymatically hydrolysed carboxy methyl cellulose
Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids
Magnesium salts of fatty acids
Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of
fatty acids
Mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of
fatty acids
Sodium carbonates
i)
Sodium carbonate
ii)
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
iii)
Sodium sesquicarbonate
Potassium carbonates
i)
Potassium carbonate
ii)
Potassium hydrogen carbonate
Ammonium carbonates
i)
Ammonium carbonate
ii)
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate
Magnesium carbonates
i)
Magnesium carbonate
ii)
Magnesium hydrogen carbonate
Hydrochloric acid
Potassium chloride
Calcium chloride
Magnesium chloride
Sulphuric acid
Sodium sulphates
i)
Sodium sulphate
E No
Name
ii)
Sodium hydrogen sulphate
Potassium sulphates
i)
Potassium sulphate
ii)
Potassium hydrogen sulphate
Calcium sulphate
Sodium hydroxide
Potassium hydroxide
Calcium hydroxide
Ammonium hydroxide
Magnesium hydroxide
Calcium oxide
Magnesium oxide
Fatty acids
Gluconic acid
Glucono-delta-lactone
Sodium gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Calcium gluconate
Glycine and its sodium salt
E 920 ( 1 )
L-Cysteine
Argon *
Helium *
Nitrogen *
Nitrous oxide *
Oxygen *
Hydrogen *
Invertase
Polydextrose
Oxidized starch
Monostarch phosphate
Distarch phosphate
Phosphated distarch phosphate
Acetylated distarch phosphate
Acetylated starch
Acetylated distarch adipate
Hydroxy propyl starch
Hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate
Starch sodium octenyl succinate
Acetylated oxidised starch
May be used only as a flour treatment agent.
1 These regulations shall apply to all food additives other than Applicability of
these regulations.
colours, sweeteners, and flavourings.
2.2 These regulations shall apply without prejudice to specific
regulations permitting additives listed in the Schedules to these
regulations to be used as sweeteners and colours.
2.3 These regulations shall not apply to enzymes other than those
mentioned in the Schedules.
In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires>
Foodstuffs in which a limited number of Additives of the First Schedule may be
used
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
Cocoa
and
chocolate E 330 Citric acid
0.5 %
products as defined in L.N. E 322 Lecithins
Quantum satis
317/2001
E 334 Tartaric acid
0.5 %
E 422 Glycerol
Quantum satis
E 471 Mono- and
Quantum satis
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 170 Calcium carbonates
E 500 Sodium carbonates
E 501 Potassium carbonates
E 503 Ammonium
carbonates
7 % on dry matter without
E 504 Magnesium
fat expressed as potassium
carbonates
carbonates
E 524 Sodium hydroxide
E 525 Potassium hydroxide
E 526 Calcium hydroxide
E 527 Ammonium
hydroxide
E 528 Magnesium
hydroxide
E 530 Magnesium oxide
E 414 Acacia gum
As glazing agents
only
quantum satis
E 440 Pectins
Fruit juices and nectars as E 300 Ascorbic acid
Quantum satis
defined in L.N. 242/1998
Pineapple juice as defined E 296 Malic acid
3 g/l
in L.N. 242/1998
Nectars as defined in L.N. E 330 Citric acid
5 g/l
242/1998
E 270 Lactic acid
5 g/l
Grape juice as defined in E 170 Calcium carbonates
Quantum satis
L.N. 242/1998
E 336 Potassium tartrates
Quantum satis
Fruit juices as defined in E 330 Citric acid
3 g/l
L.N. 242/1998
Extra jam and extra jelly, as E 440 Pectins
defined in L.N. 79/1999
E 296 Malic acid
E 300 Ascorbic acid
Quantum satis
E 327 Calcium lactate
E 330 Citric acid
E 331 Sodium citrates
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
E 333 Calcium citrates
E 334 Tartaric acid
E 335 Sodium tartrates
E 350 Sodium malates
E 471 Mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
Jams, jellies and
E 440 Pectins
Quantum satis
marmalades as defined in
E 270 Lactic acid
L.N. 79/1999 and other
E 296 Malic acid
similar fruit spreads
E 300 Ascorbic acid
including low-calorie
E 327 Calcium lactate
products
Quantum satis
E 330 Citric acid
E 331 Sodium citrates
E 333 Calcium citrates
E 334 Tartaric acid
E 335 Sodium tartrates
E 350 Sodium malates
E 400 Alginic acid
E 401 Sodium alginate
E 402 Potassium alginate
E 403 Ammonium alginate
10 g/kg (individually or in
E 404 Calcium alginate
combination)
E 406 Agar
E 407 Carrageenan
E 410 Locust bean gum
E 412 Guar gum
E 415 Xanthan gum
E 418 Gellan gum
E 471 Mono and
Quantum satis
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 509 Calcium chloride
Quantum satis
E 524 Sodium hydroxide
Partially dehydrated and
E 300 Ascorbic acid
dehydrated milk as defined
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
in L.N. 15/2002
E 304 Fatty acid esters of
ascorbic acid
E 322 Lecithins
E 331 Sodium citrates
Quantum satis
E 332 Potassium citrates
E 407 Carrageenan
E 500 ii) Sodium
bicarbonate
E 501 ii) Potassium
bicarbonate
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
E 509 Calcium chloride
Plain pasteurised cream
E 401 Sodium alginate
E 402 Potassium alginate
E 407 Carrageenan
Quantum satis
E 466 Sodium carboxy
methyl cellulose
E 471 Mono and
diglycerides
Frozen and deep-frozen
E 300 Ascorbic acid
Quantum satis
unprocessed fruit and
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
vegetables; pre-packed,
E 302 Calcium ascorbate
refrigerated unprocessed
E 330 Citric acid
fruit and vegetables ready
E 331 Sodium citrates
for consumption and pre-
E 332 Potassium citrates
packed unprocessed and
E 333 Calcium citrates
peeled potatoes
Fruit compote
Unprocessed fish,
crustaceans and molluscs,
including such products
frozen and deep-frozen
Quick cook rice
E 471 Mono- and
Quantum satis
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472a Acetic acid esters of
mono- and diglycerides of
fatty acids
Non emulsified oils and fats E 304 Fatty acid esters of
Quantum satis
of animal or vegetable
ascorbic acid
origin (except virgin oils
E 306 Tocopherol-rich
and olive oils)
extract
E 307 Alpha-tocopherol
E 308 Gamma-tocopherol
E 309 Delta-tocopherol
E 322 Lecithins
30 g/l
E 471 Mono- and
10 g/l
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 330 Citric acid
Quantum satis
E 331 Sodium citrates
E 332 Potassium citrates
E 333 Calcium citrates
Non-emulsified oils and fats E 270 Lactic acid
Quantum satis
of animal or vegetable
E 300 Ascorbic acid
origin (except virgin oils
E 304 Fatty acid esters of
and olive oils) specifically
ascorbic acid
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
intended for cooking and/or
E 306 Tocopherol-rich
frying purposes or for the
extract
preparation of gravy
E 307 Alpha-tocopherol
E 308 Gamma-tocopherol
E 309 Delta-tocopherol
E 322 Lecithins
30 g/l
E 471 Mono- and
10 g/l
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472c Citric acid esters of
Quantum satis
mono- and diglycerides of
fatty acids
E 330 Citric acid
E 331 Sodium citrates
E 332 Potassium citrates
E 333 Calcium citrates
Refined olive oil, including
E 307 Alpha-tocopherol
200 mg/l
olive pomace oil
Ripened cheese
E 170 Calcium carbonates
Quantum satis
E 504 Magnesium
carbonates
E 509 Calcium chloride
E 575 Glucono-delta-
lactone
Mozzarella and whey
E 260 Acetic acid
Quantum satis
cheese
E 270 Lactic acid
E 330 Citric acid
E 575 Glucono-delta-
lactone
Canned and bottled fruit
E 260 Acetic acid
Quantum satis
and vegetables
E 261 Potassium acetate
E 262 Sodium acetates
E 263 Calcium acetate
E 270 Lactic acid
E 296 Malic acid
E 300 Ascorbic acid
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 302 Calcium ascorbate
E 325 Sodium lactate
E 326 Potassium lactate
E 327 Calcium lactate
E 330 Citric acid
E 331 Sodium citrates
E 332 Potassium citrates
E 333 Calcium citrates
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
E 334 Tartaric acid
E 335 Sodium tartrates
E 336 Potassium tartrates
E 337 Sodium potassium
tartrate
E 509 Calcium chloride
E 575 Glucono-delta-
lactone
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
E 300 Ascorbic acid
Gehakt
Quantum satis
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 302 Calcium ascorbate
E 330 Citric acid
E 331 Sodium citrates
E 332 Potassium citrates
E 333 Calcium citrates
Pre-packed preparations of
E 300 Ascorbic acid
Quantum satis
fresh minced meat
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 302 Calcium ascorbate
E 330 Citric acid
E 331 Sodium citrates
E 332 Potassium citrates
E 333 Calcium citrates
Bread prepared solely with
E 260 Acetic acid
Quantum satis
the following ingredients
E 261 Potassium acetate
wheat flour, water, yeast or
E 262 Sodium acetates
leaven, salt
E 263 Calcium acetate
E 270 Lactic acid
E 300 Ascorbic acid
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 302 Calcium ascorbate
E 304 Fatty acid esters of
ascorbic acid
E 322 Lecithins
E 325 Sodium lactate
E 326 Potassium lactate
E 327 Calcium lactate
E 471 Mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472a Acetic acid esters of
mono- and diglycerides of
fatty acids
E 472d Tartaric acid esters
of mono- and diglycerides
of fatty acids
E 472e Mono- and diacetyl
tartaric acid esters of mono-
and diglycerides of fatty
acids
E 472f Mixed acetic and
tartaric acid esters of mono-
and diglycerides of fatty
acids
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
E 260 Acetic acid
Pain courant français
Quantum satis
E 261 Potassium acetate
E 262 Sodium acetates
E 263 Calcium acetate
E 270 Lactic acid
E 300 Ascorbic acid
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 302 Calcium ascorbate
E 304 Fatty acid esters of
ascorbic acid
E 322 Lecithins
E 325 Sodium lactate
E 326 Potassium lactate
E 327 Calcium lactate
E 471 Mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
Fresh pasta
E 270 Lactic acid
Quantum satis
E 300 Ascorbic acid
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 322 Lecithins
E 330 Citric acid
E 334 Tartaric acid
E 471 Mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 575 Glucono-delta-
lactone
Wines and sparkling wines
Additives authorised
pro memoria
and partially fermented
grape must
In accordance with
Regulations (EEC) No
822/87 ( 2 ), (EEC) No
4252/88 ( 3 ), (EEC) No
2332/92 ( 4 ) and (EEC) No
1873/84 ( 5 ) and their
implementing regulations,
In accordance with
Regulation (EEC) No
1873/84 authorizing the
offer or disposal for direct
OJ No L 84, 27.3.1987,p.1
OJ No L 373, 31.12.1988, p.59
OJ No L 231, 13.8.1992, p.1
OJ No L 176, 3.7.1984, p.6
Foodstuff
Additive
Maximum level
human consumption of
certain imported wines
which may have undergone
oenological processes not
provided for in Regulation
(EEC) No 337/79
Beer
E 270 Lactic acid
Quantum satis
E 300 Ascorbic acid
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 330 Citric acid
E 414 Acacia gum
E 300 Ascorbic acid
Foie gras, foie gras entier,
Quantum satis
blocs de foie gras
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
Pineapple and passion fruit
E 440 Pectins
3 g/l
juices and nectars
Sliced and grated ripened
E 170 Calcium carbonates
Quantum satis
cheese
E 504 Magnesium
carbonates
E 509 Calcium chloride
E 575 Glucono-delta-
lactone
E 460 Celluloses
Soured-cream butter
E 500 Sodium carbonates
Quantum satis
1
Interpretation.
3.1.1 preservatives are substances which prolong the shelf-life
of foodstuffs by protecting them against deterioration caused by micro-
organisms<
3.1.2 antioxidants are substances which prolong the shelf-life
of foodstuffs by protecting them against deterioration caused by
oxidation, such as fat rancidity and colour changes<
3.1.3
carriers, including carrier solvents, are substances used
to dissolve, dilute, disperse or otherwise physically modify a food
additive without altering its technological function (and without exerting
any technological effect themselves) in order to facilitate its handling,
application or use<
3.1.4 acids are substances which increase the acidity of a
foodstuff and#or impart a sour taste to it<
3.1.5 acidity regulators are substances which alter or control
the acidity or alkalinity of a foodstuff<
3.1.6 anti-caking agents are substances which reduce the
tendency of individual particles of a foodstuff to adhere to one another<
3.1.7 anti-foaming agents are substances which prevent or reduce
foaming<
3.1.8 bulking agents are substances which contribute to the
volume of a foodstuff without contributing significantly to its available
energy value<
3.1.9 emulsifiers are substances which make it possible to form
or maintain a homogenous mixture of two or more immiscible phases
such as oil and water in a foodstuff<
3.1.10 emulsifying salts are substances which convert proteins
contained in cheese into a dispersed form and thereby bring about
homogenous distribution of fat and other components<
3.1.11 firming agents are substances which make or keep tissues
of fruit or vegetables firm or crisp, or interact with gelling agents to
produce or strengthen a gel<
3.1.12 flavour enhancers are substances which enhance the
existing taste and#or odour of a foodstuff<
3.1.13 foaming agents are substances which make it possible to
form a homogenous dispersion of a gaseous phase in a liquid or solid
foodstuff<
3.1.14
gelling agents are substances which give a foodstuff
texture through formation of a gel<
3.1.15 glazing agents (including lubricants) are substances
which, when applied to the external surface of a foodstuff, impart a
shiny appearance or provide a protective coating<
3.1.16 humectants are substances which prevent foodstuffs from
drying out by counteracting the effect of an atmosphere having a low
degree of humidity, or promote the dissolution of a powder in an aqueous
medium<
3.1.17 modified starches are substances obtained by one or more
chemical treatments of edible starches, which may have undergone a
physical or enzymatic treatment, and may be acid or alkali thinned or
bleached<
3.1.18 packaging gases are gases other than air, introduced into
a container before, during or after the placing of a foodstuff in that
container<
3.1.19 propellants are gases other than air which expel a
foodstuff from a container<
3.1.20 raising agents are substances or combinations of
substances which liberate gas and thereby increase the volume of a
dough or batter<
3.1.21 sequestrants are substances which form chemical complexes
with metallic ions<
3.1.22 stabilisers are substances which make it possible to
maintain the physico-chemical state of a foodstuff< stabilisers include
substances which enable the maintenance of a homogenous dispersion
of two or more immiscible substances in a foodstuff and include also
substances which stabilise, retain or intensify an existing colour of a
foodstuff<
3.1.23
thickeners are substances which increase the viscosity of
a foodstuff<
3.1.24 flour treatment agents other than emulsifiers are
substances which are added to flour or dough to improve its baking
quality.
3.2 For the purposes of these regulations, the following are not
considered as food additives>
3.2.1 substances used for the treatment of drinking water as
provided for in Directive 80#778#EEC ( 1 )<
OJ No L 229, 30.8.1980, p.11. Directive as last amended by Directive 91#692#EEC (OJ No L 377,
Conditionally Permitted Preservatives and Antioxidants
PART A
Sorbates, benzoates and p-hydroxybenzoates
Name
Abbreviation
Sorbic acid
Sa
Potassium sorbate
Calcium sorbate
Ba ( 6 )
Benzoic acid
Sodium benzoate
Potassium benzoate
Calcium benzoate
Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
PHB
Sodium ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Sodium propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Sodium methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
1. The levels of all substances mentioned above are expressed as the free acid.
2. The abbreviations used in the table mean the following
— Sa + Ba: Sa and Ba used singly or in combination
— Sa+ PHB: Saa nd PHB used singly or in combination
— Sa + Ba + PHB: Sa, Ba and PHB used singly or in combination.
3. The maximum levels of use indicated refer to foodstuffs ready for consumption
prepared following manufacturers' instructions.
Benzoic acid may be present in certain fermented products resulting from the fermentation process
following good manufacturing practice.
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as appropriate)
Sa
Ba
PHB Sa+Ba Sa+PHB Sa+Ba+PHB
Wine-based flavoured
drinks including
products covered by
Regulation (EEC) No
1601/91
Non-alcoholic flavoured
250 Sa
drinks ( 7 )
+
150 Ba
Liquid tea concentrates
and liquid fruit and
herbal infusion
concentrates
Grape juice,
unfermented, for
sacramental use
Wines as referred to in
Regulation (EEC) No
822/87; alcohol-free
wine; fruit wine
(including alcohol-free);
Made wine; cider and
perry (including
alcohol-free)
Sød…Saft or sødet…Saft
Alcohol-free beer in keg
Mead
Spirits with less than 15
% alcohol by volume
Fillings of ravioli and
similar products
Low-sugar jams, jellies,
marmalades and similar
low calorie or sugar-free
products and other fruit-
based spreads
Mermeladas
Candied, crystallized
and glace fruit and
vegetables
Dried fruit
Frugtgrød and Rote
This entry does not include dairy-based drinks
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as appropriate)
Sa
Ba
PHB Sa+Ba Sa+PHB Sa+Ba+PHB
Grütze
Fruit and vegetable
preparations including
fruit-based sauces,
excluding purée,
mousse, compote,
salads and similar
products, canned or
bottled
Vegetables in vinegar,
brine or oil (excluding
olives)
Potato dough and pre-
fried potato slices
Gnocchi
Polenta
Olives and olive-based
preparations
Jelly coatings of meat
products (cooked, cured
or dried); Pâté
Surface treatment of
quantum
dried meat products
satis
Semi-preserved fish
products including fish
roe products
Salted, dried fish
Shrimps, cooked
Crangon crangon and
Crangon vulgaris,
cooked
Cheese, pre-packed,
sliced
Unripened cheese
Processed cheese
Layered cheese and
cheese with added
foodstuffs
Non-heat-treated dairy-
based desserts
Curdled milk
Liquid egg (white, yolk
or whole egg)
Dehydrated,
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as appropriate)
Sa
Ba
PHB Sa+Ba Sa+PHB Sa+Ba+PHB
concentrated, frozen and
deep-frozen egg
products
Pre-packed sliced bread
and rye bread
Partially baked, pre-
packed bakery wares
intended for retail sale
Fine bakery wares with
a water activity of more
than 0.65
Cereal- or potato-based
snacks and coated nuts
(max
PHB)
Batters
Confectionery
1500 (max
(excluding chocolate)
300 PHB)
Chewing gum
Toppings (syrups for
pancakes, flavoured
syrups for milkshakes
and ice cream; similar
products)
Fat emulsions
(excluding butter) with
a fat content of 60 % or
more
Fat emulsions with a fat
content less than 60 %
Emulsified sauces with
a fat content of 60 % or
more
Emulsified sauces with
a fat content less than
60 %
Non-emulsified sauces
Prepared salads
Mustard
Seasonings and
condiments
Liquid soups and broths
(excluding canned)
Aspic
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as appropriate)
Sa
Ba
PHB Sa+Ba Sa+PHB Sa+Ba+PHB
Liquid dietary food
supplements
Dietetic foods intended
for special medical
purposes excluding
foods for infants and
young children as
referred to in Directive
89/398/EEC ( 8 ) –
dietetic formulae for
weight control intended
to replace total daily
food intake or an
individual meal
..Mehu and
Makeutettu…Mehu
Analogues of meat, fish,
crustaceans and
cephalopods and cheese
based on protein
Dulce de membrillo
Marmelada
Ostkaka
Pasha
Semmelknödelteig
Cheese and cheese
quantum
analogues (surface
satis
treatment only)
Cooked red beet
Collagen-based casings quantum
with a water activity
satis
greater than 0.6
OJ No L 186, 30.6.1989, p.27
PART B
Sulphur dioxide and sulphites
Name
Sulphur dioxide
Sodium sulphite
Sodium hydrogen sulphite
Sodium metabisulphite
Potassium metabisulphite
Calcium sulphite
Calcium hydrogen sulphite
Potassium hydrogen sulphite
1. Maximum levels are expressed as SO 2 in mg/kg or mg/l as appropriate and relate
to the total quantity, available from all sources.
2. An SO 2 content of not more than 10 mg/kg or 10 mg/l is not considered to be
present.
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as
appropriate). Expressed as SO 2
Burger meat with a minimum vegetable and/or
cereal content of 4 %
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as
appropriate). Expressed as SO 2
Breakfast sausages
Longaniza fresca and butifarra fresca
Dried salted fish of the ‘Gadidae’ species
Crustaceans and cephalopods
150 ( 9 )
- fresh, frozen and deep-frozen
- crustaceans, panaeidae solenceridae,
aristeidae family
up to 80 units
150 (9)
between 80 and 120 units
200 (9)
over 120 units
300 (9)
- cooked
50 (9)
Dry biscuit
Starches (excluding starches for weaning foods,
follow-on formulae and infant formulae)
Sago
Pearl barley
Dehydrated potatoes
Cereal- and potato-based snacks
Peeled potatoes
Processed potatoes (including frozen and deep-
frozen potatoes)
Potato dough
White vegetables, dried
White vegetables, processed (including frozen and
deep-frozen white vegetables)
Dried ginger
Dried tomatoes
Horseradish pulp
Onion, garlic and shallot pulp
Vegetables and fruits in vinegar, oil or brine
(except olives and golden peppers in brine)
Golden peppers in brine
Processed
mushrooms
(including
frozen
mushrooms)
Dried mushrooms
Dried fruits
- apricots, peaches, grapes, prunes and figs
- bananas
- apples and pears
- other (including nuts in shell)
Dried coconut
In edible parts.
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as
appropriate). Expressed as SO 2
Candied, crystallized or glace fruit, vegetables,
angelica and citrus peel
Jam, jelly and marmalade as defined in L.N.
79/1999 (except extra jam and extra jelly) and
other similar fruit spreads including low-calorie
products
Jams, jellies and marmalades made with sulphited
fruit
Fruit-based pie fillings
Citrus-juice-based seasonings
Concentrated grape juice for home wine-making
Mostarda di frutta
Jellying fruit extract, liquid pectin for sale to the
final consumer
Bottled whiteheart cherries, rehydrated dried fruit
and lychees
Bottled, sliced lemon
Sugars as defined in L.N. 77/1999 except glucose
syrup, whether or not dehydrated
Glucose syrup, whether or not dehydrated
Treacle and molasses
Other sugars
Toppings (syrups for pancakes, flavoured syrups
for milkshakes and ice cream; similar products)
Orange, grapefruit, apple and pineapple juice for
bulk dispensing in catering establishments
Lime and lemon juice
Concentrates based on fruit juice and containing
not less than 2.5 % barley (barley water)
Other concentrates based on fruit juice or
comminuted fruit; Capilé groselha
Non-alcoholic flavoured drinks containing fruit
juice
(carry-over from concentrates only)
Non-alcoholic flavoured drinks containing at least
235 g/l glucose syrup
Grape juice, unfermented, for sacramental use
Glucose syrup-based confectionery
(carry-over from the glucose syrup
only)
Beer including low-alcohol and alcohol-free beer
Beer with a second fermentation in the cask
Wines
In accordance with Regulations
(EEC) No 822/87, (EEC) No
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg or mg/l as
appropriate). Expressed as SO 2
4252/88, (EEC) No 2332/92 and
(EEC) No 1873/84 and their
implementing regulations;
(pro memoria) in accordance with
Regulation (EEC) No 1873/84
authorizing the offer or disposal for
direct human consumption of
certain imported wines which may
have undergone oenological
processes not provided for in
Regulation (EEC) No 337/79.
Alcohol-free wine
Made wine
Cider, perry, fruit wine, sparkling fruit wine
(including alcohol-free products)
Mead
Fermentation vinegar
Mustard, excluding Dijon mustard
Dijon mustard
Gelatin
Vegetable- and cereal-protein-based meat, fish and
crustacean analogues
Analogues of meat, fish and crustaceans based on
protein
Marinated nuts
Vacuum packed sweetcorn
Distilled alcoholic beverages containing whole
pears
PART C
Other preservatives
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Biphenyl, diphenyl
Surface treatment
of
70 mg/kg
citrus fruits
Orthophenyl phenol
Surface treatment
of 12 mg/kg individually or
orthophenyl citrus fruits
in combination
Sodium
expressed as
phenol
orthophenyl phenol
Nisin ( 10 )
Semolina and tapioca
3 mg/kg
puddings and similar
products
Ripened cheese and
12.5 mg/kg
processed cheese
Clotted cream
10 mg/kg
10 mg/kg
Mascarpone
1 mg/dm 2 surface (not
Natamycin
Surface treatment of
- hard, semi-hard
present at a depth of 5
and semi-soft
mm)
cheese
- dried, cured
sausages
Hexamethylene
Provolone cheese
25 mg/kg residual
tetramine
amount, expressed as
formaldehyde
Dimethyl dicarbonate
Non-alcoholic flavoured
250 mg/l ingoing
drinks
amount, residues not
Alcohol-free wine
detectable
Liquid tea concentrate
Boric acid
Sturgeons’ eggs (Caviar)
4 g/kg, expressed as
boric acid
Sodium
tetraborate
(Borax)
This substance may be present naturally in certain cheeses as a result of fermentation processes.
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Indicative Residual
ingoing
amount
amount
mg/kg
Potassium nitrite ( 11 )
cured, 150 ( 12 )
50 ( 13 )
Non-heat-treated,
Sodium nitrite (11)
dried meat products
Other cured meat products
150 (12)
100 (13)
Canned meat products
Foie gras, foie gras entier,
blocs de foie gras
Cured bacon
175 (13)
250 ( 14 )
Sodium nitrate
Cured meat products
Canned meat products
50 (14)
Foie gras, foie gras entier,
blocs de foie gras
Potassium nitrate
Hard, semi-hard and semi-
50 (14)
soft cheese
Dairy-based cheese
analogue
200 ( 15 )
Pickled herring and sprat
50 (14)
Foie gras, foie gras entier,
blocs de foie gras
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Propionic acid
Pre-packed sliced bread and rye
3000 mg/kg
bread
expressed as
Sodium propionate
propionic acid
Energy-reduced bread
2000 mg/kg
Calcium propionate
Partially baked, pre-packed
expressed as
bread
propionic acid
Potassium propionate
Pre-packed fine bakery wares
(including flour confectionery)
with a water activity of more
than 0.65
Pre-packed Rolls, and pitta
Christmas pudding
1000 mg/kg
Pre-packed bread
expressed as
propionic acid
Pre-packed pølsebrød, boller and
2000 mg/kg
dansk flutes
expressed as
propionic acid
When labelled ‘for food use’, nitrite may only be sold in a mixture with salt or a salt substitute.
Expressed as NaNO 2 .
Residual amount at point of sale to the final consumer, expressed as NaNO 2 .
Expressed as NaNO 3 .
Residual amount, nitrite formed from nitrate included, expressed as NaNO 2 .
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Cheese and cheese analogues
quantum satis
(surface treatment only)
Lysozyme
Ripened cheese
quantum satis
PART D
Other antioxidants
Note
The * in the table refers to the proportionality rule: when combinations of gallates, BHA
and BHT are used, the individual levels must be reduced proportionally.
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level (mg/kg)
Propyl gallate
Fats and oils for the professional
200 * (gallates and BHA,
manufacture of heat-treated
individually or in
Octyl gallate
foodstuffs
combination)
Dodecyl gallate
Frying oil and frying
fat,
100 * (BHT) both
excluding olive pomace oil
expressed on fat
Butylated
hydroxyanisole
(BHA)
Lard; fish oil; beef, poultry and
sheep fat
Butylated
hydroxytoluene
Cake mixes
200 (gallates and BHA,
(BHT)
Cereal-based snack foods
individually or in
Milk powder for vending
combination)
machines
Dehydrated soups and broths
Sauces
Dehydrated meat
Processed nuts
Seasonings and condiments
Pre-cooked cereals
Dehydrated potatoes
25 (gallates and BHA,
individually or in
combination)
Chewing gum
400 (gallates, BHT and
Dietary supplements
BHA, individually or in
combination)
Erythorbic acid
Semi-preserved and preserved
500 expressed as erythorbic
meat products
acid
Sodium erythorbate
Preserved and semi-preserved
expressed
as
fish products
erythorbic acid
Frozen and deep-frozen fish with
red skin
1
Dawk is-sustanzi biss li huma mniżżlin fl-Ewwel, it-
Tielet, Raba’ u l-Ħames Skedi ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti jistgħu jintużaw
ma’ oġġetti ta’ l-ikel għall-iskopijiet imsemmija fir-regolament 3.1.
4.2
Addittivi ta’ l-ikel imniżżlin fl-Ewwel Skeda jistgħu
jintużaw f’oġġetti ta’ l-ikel, għall-iskopijiet imsemmija fir-regolament
3.1, bl-eċċezzjoni ta’ dawk l-oġġetti ta’ l-ikel imniżżlin fit-Tieni Skeda,
skond il-prinċipju quantum satis.
4 .3
Ħlief fejn hu pprovdut b’mod speċifiku, r-regolament 4.2
ma japplikax għal
4.3.1 dawn li ġejjin
- oġġetti ta’ l-ikel mhux proċessati,
- għasel kif definit fl-A.L. 78/1999,
- żjut u xaħmijiet mhux emulsjonati li jittieħdu mill-annimali
jew mill-ħaxix,
- butir,
- ħalib (inkluż dak xkumat, naturali jew nofsu xkumat)
pasturizzat u sterilizzat (inkluża sterilizzazzjoni UHT) u krema
naturali pasturizzata,
- prodotti tal-ħalib fermentati b’sustanzi ħajjin, u mhux
imħawwrin,
- ilma minerali naturali kif definit fl-A.L. 311/2001 u ilma
minn nixxigħat,
- kafè (iżda mhux kafè li jdub malli jissawwab il-misħun fuqu
u mħawwar) u estratti tal-kafè,
- te tal-werqa mhux imħawwar,
- kull xorta ta’ zokkor kif definit fl-A.L. 77/1999,
- għaġin xott, iżda mhux dak bla glutina u/jew għaġin
maħsuba għal dieti ipoproteiċi skond l-A.L. 5/2002,
- xorrox tal-butir naturali u mhux imħawwar (iżda mhux
xorrox tal-butir sterilizzat);
4.3.2 ikel għat-trabi u tfal żgħar, kif imsemmi fl-A.L. 5/2002,
inkluż ikel għal trabi u tfal żgħar mhux f’saħħithom; dawn l-oġġetti ta’ l-
ikel huma soġġetti għad-dispożizzjonijiet tas-Sitt Skeda;
4.3.3 l-oġġetti ta’ l-ikel inmiżżlin fit-Tieni Skeda, li jista’
jkollhom biss dawk l-addittivi msemmija f’dik l-Iskeda u dawk l-addittivi
msemmija fit-Tielet u r-Raba’ Skedi taħt il-kondizzjonijiet speċifikati
ħemmhekk.
4.4
Addittivi mniżżlin fit-Tielet u r-Raba’ Skedi jistgħu
jintużaw biss fl-oġġetti ta’ l-ikel imsemmija f’dawk l-Iskedi u taħt il-
kondizzjonijiet speċifikati hemmhekk.
4.5
Dawk l-addittivi biss li huma mniżżlin fil-Ħames Skeda
jistgħu jintużaw bħala carriers jew carrier solvents għal addittivi ta’ l-
ikel u għandhom jintużaw skond il-kondizzjonijiet speċifikati hemmhekk.
4.6
Id-dispożizzjonijiet ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti għandhom
japplikaw ukoll għall-oġġetti ta’ l-ikel korrispondenti maħsubin għal
użijiet partikolari ta’ nutriment skond l-A.L. 5/2002.
4.7
Il-livelli massimi indikati fl-Iskedi jirreferu għall-oġġetti
ta’ l-ikel kif jinbiegħu, sakemm ma jkunx indikat mod ieħor.
4.8
Hu permess li f’oġġett ta’ l-ikel ikun hemm addittiv ta’ l-
ikel meta
4.8.1 f’oġġett ta’ l-ikel kompost, minbarra dak imsemmi fir-
regolament 4.3 safejn dak l-addittiv ta’ l-ikel jista’ jintuża f’wieħed mill-
ingredjenti ta’ l-oġġett ta’ l-ikel kompost, jew
4.8.2 jekk l-oġġett ta’ l-ikel ikun maħsub biex jintuża biss fit-
tħejjija ta’ oġġett ta’ l-ikel kompost u safejn l-oġġett ta’ l-ikel kompost
jikkonforma mad-dispożizzjonijiet ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti.
4.9
Ir-regolament 4.7 ma japplikax għal formoli għat-trabi,
formoli għal tfal żgħar u ikel tal-ftim, kif imsemmija fl-A.L. 5/2002,
minbarra meta hu speċifikat b’dawn ir-regolamenti jew b’regolamenti
oħra dwar ikel ta’ din ix-xorta.
4.10 Ħadd ma jista’ jimporta, ibigħ, iżomm għall-bejgħ, jew
iforni bi ħlas jew b’mod ieħor, u f’kull każ, xi addittiv ta’ l-ikel jew xi
ikel li jkun fih xi addittiv ta’ din ix-xorta, jekk ma jkunux konformi mad-
dispożizzjonijiet ta’ dawn ir-regolamenti.
Other Permitted Additives
The maximum levels of use indicated refer to foodstuffs ready for consumption prepared
following manufacturers’ instructions.
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Fumaric acid
(pro memoria)
Wine in accordance with
Regulation (EEC) No
1873/84 authorizing the
offer or disposal for direct
human consumption of
certain imported wines
which may have
undergone oenological
processes not provided for
in Regulation (EEC) No
337/79
Fillings and toppings for
2.5 mg/kg
fine bakery wares
Sugar confectionery
1 g/kg
Gel-like desserts
4 g/kg
Fruit-flavoured desserts
Dry powdered dessert
mixes
Instant powders for fruit
1 g/l
based drinks
Instant powders for
1 g/kg
preparation of flavoured
tea and herbal infusions
Chewing gum
2 g/kg
In the following applications the indicated maximum
levels of phosphoric acid and the phosphates E 338, E
339, E 340, E 341, E 343, E 450, E 451 and E 452 may be
added individually or in combination (expressed as P 2 O 5 )
Phosphoric acid
Non-alcoholic flavoured
700 mg/l
drinks
Sodium phosphates
Sterilised and UHT milk
1 g/l
i)
Monosodium
Candied fruits
800 mg/kg
phosphate
Fruit preparations
800 mg/kg
ii)
Disodium
Partly dehydrated milk
1 g/kg
phosphate
with less than 28 % solids
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
iii)
Trisodium
Partly dehydrated milk
1.5 g/kg
phosphate
with more than 28 % solids
Dried milk and dried
2.5 g/kg
Potassium phosphates
skimmed milk
i)
Monopotassium Pasteurised, sterilised and
5 g/kg
phosphate
UHT creams
ii)
Dipotassium
Whipped cream and
5 g/kg
phosphate
vegetable fat analogues
iii)
Tripotassium
Unripened cheese (except
2 g/kg
phosphate
Mozzarella)
Processed cheese and
20 g/kg
Calcium phosphate
processed cheese
i)
Monocalcium
analogues
phosphate
Meat products
5 g/kg
ii)
Dicalcium
Sport drinks and prepared
0.5 g/l
phosphate
table waters
iii)
Tricalcium
Dietary supplements
quantum satis
phosphate
Salt and its substitutes
10 g/kg
Vegetable protein drinks
20 g/l
Magnesium phosphates
i)
Monomagnesium Beverage whiteners
30 g/kg
phosphate
Beverage whiteners for
50 g/kg
ii)
Dimagnesium
vending machines
phosphate
Edible ices
1 g/kg
Desserts
3 g/kg
Diphosphates
Dry powdered dessert
7 g/kg
i)
Disodium
mixes
diphosphate
ii)
Trisodium
Fine bakery wares
20 g/kg
diphosphate
Flour
2.5 g/kg
iii)
Tetrasodium
Flour, self-raising
20 g/kg
diphosphate
Soda bread
20 g/kg
v)
Tetrapotassium
Liquid egg (white, yolk or
10 g/kg
phosphate
whole egg)
vi)
Dicalcium
diphosphate
Sauces
5 g/kg
vii)
Calcium
Soups and broths
3 g/kg
dihydrogen
Instant tea and instant
2 g/kg
diphosphate
herbal infusions
Cider and perry
2 g/l
Triphosphates
Chewing gum
quantum satis
i)
Pentasodium
triphosphate
Dried powdered foodstuffs
10 g/kg
ii)
Pentapotassium
Chocolate and malt dairy-
2 g/l
triphosphate
based drinks
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Alcoholic drinks
1 g/l
Polyphosphates
(excluding wine and beer)
i)
Sodium
Breakfast cereals
5 g/kg
polyphosphate
Snacks
5 g/kg
ii)
Potassium
Surimi
1 g/kg
polyphosphate
Sodium calcium Fish and crustacean paste
5 g/kg
iii)
polyphosphate
Toppings (syrups for
3 g/kg
iv)
Calcium
pancakes, flavoured syrups
polyphosphate
for milkshakes and ice
cream; similar products)
Special formulae for
5 g/kg
particular nutritional uses
Glazings for meat and
4 g/kg
vegetable products
Sugar confectionery
5 g/kg
Icing sugar
10 g/kg
Noodles
2 g/kg
Batters
12 g/kg
Fillets of unprocessed fish,
5 g/kg
frozen and deep-frozen
Unprocessed and
5 g/kg
processed molluscs and
crustaceans frozen and
deep-frozen
Processed potato products
5 g/kg
(including frozen, deep-
frozen, chilled and dried
processed products) and
pre-fried frozen and deep-
frozen potatoes
Spreadable fats excluding
5 g/kg
butter
Beurre de crème acide
2 g/kg
Canned crustacean
1 g/kg
products
Waterbased emulsion
30 g/kg
sprays for coating baking
tins
Coffee based drinks for
2 g/l
vending machines
Crosslinked sodium carboxy Solid dietary supplements
30 g/kg
methyl cellulose
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Polyoxyethylene (40)
(pro memoria) Wine in
stearate
accordance with
Regulation (EEC) No
1873/84 authorizing the
offer or disposal for direct
human consumption of
certain imported wines
which may have
undergone oenological
processes not provided for
in Regulation (EEC) No
337/79
Metatartaric acid
Wine in accordance with
Regulations (EEC) No
822/87, (EEC) No
4252/88, (EEC) No
2332/92 and (EEC) No
1873/84 and their
implementing regulations
100 mg/l
Made wine
Adipic acid
Fillings and toppings for
2 g/kg
Sodium adipate
fine bakery wares
Potassium adipate
Dry powdered dessert
1 g/kg
mixes
Gel-like desserts
6 g/kg
Fruit-flavoured desserts
1 g/kg
Powders for home
10 g/l
preparation of drinks
expressed as
adipic acid
Succinic acid
Desserts
6 g/kg
Soups and broths
5 g/kg
Powders for home
3 g/l
preparation of drinks
Calcium disodium ethylene
Emulsified sauces
75 mg/kg
diamine tetraacetate
Canned and bottled pulses,
250 mg/kg
(Calcium disodium EDTA)
legumes, mushrooms and
artichokes
Canned and bottled
75 mg/kg
crustaceans and molluscs
Canned and bottled fish
75 mg/kg
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Spreadable fats as defined
100 mg/kg
in Annexes B and C of
Regulation (EC) No
2991/94 ( 16 ), having a fat
content of 41 % or less
Frozen and deep-frozen
75 mg/kg
crustaceans
Propane-1,2-diol alginate
Fat emulsions
3 g/kg
Fine bakery wares
2 g/kg
Fillings, toppings and
5 g/kg
coatings for fine bakery
wares and desserts
Sugar confectionery
1.5 g/kg
Water-based edible ices
3 g/kg
Cereal- and potato-based
3 g/kg
snacks
Sauces
8 g/kg
Beer
100 mg/l
Chewing gum
5 g/kg
Fruit and vegetable
5 g/kg
preparations
Non-alcoholic flavoured
300 mg/l
drinks
Emulsified liqueur
10 g/l
Dietetic foods intended for
1.2 g/kg
special medical purposes –
Dietetic formulae for
weight control intended to
replace total daily food
intake or an individual
meal
Dietary food supplements
1 g/kg
Cider excluding cidre
100 mg/l
bouché
Karaya gum
Cereal- and potato-based
5 g/kg
snacks
Nut coatings
10 g/kg
Fillings, toppings and
5 g/kg
coatings for fine bakery
wares
Desserts
6 g/kg
Emulsified sauces
10 g/kg
Egg-based liqueurs
10 g/l
OJ L 316, 9.12.1994, p.2
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
Chewing gum
5 g/kg
Sorbitol
Foodstuffs in general
quantum satis
(i) Sorbitol
(except drinks and those
(ii) Sorbitol syrup
foodstuffs referred to in
(for purposes other
Mannitol
regulation 4.3.1)
than sweetening)
Isomalt
Frozen and deep-frozen
Maltitol
unprocessed fish,
(i) Maltitol
crustaceans, molluscs and
(ii) Maltitol syrup
cephalopods
Lactitol
Liqueurs
Xylitol
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan
Fine bakery wares
3 g/kg
monolaurate (polysorbate
Fat emulsions for baking
10 g/kg
20)
purposes
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan
Milk and cream analogues
5 g/kg
monooleate (polysorbate 80)
Edible ices
1 g/kg
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan
Desserts
3 g/kg
monopalmitate (polysorbate
Sugar confectionery
1 g/kg
40)
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan
Emulsified sauces
5 g/kg
monostearate (polysorbate
Soups
1 g/kg
60)
Chewing gum
5 g/kg
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
tristearate (polysorbate 65)
Dietetic foods intended for
1 g/kg
special medical purposes –
Dietetic formulae for
weight control intended to
Individually or in
replace total daily food
combination
intake or an individual
meal
Ammonium phosphatides
Cocoa and chocolate
10 g/kg
products as defined in L.N.
317/2001 including fillings
Confectionery based on
10 g/kg
these products
Sucrose acetate isobutyrate
Non-alcoholic flavoured
300 mg/l
cloudy drinks
Glycerol esters of wood
Non-alcoholic flavoured
100 mg/l
rosins
cloudy drinks
Surface treatment of citrus
50 mg/kg
fruit
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Cloudy spirit drinks in
100 mg/l
accordance with Council
Regulation (EEC) No
1576/89 laying down
general rules on the
definition, description and
presentation of spirit
drinks ( 17 )
Cloudy spirit drinks
100 mg/l
containing less than 15 %
alcohol by volume
Sucrose esters of fatty acids
Canned liquid coffee
1 g/l
Sucroglycerides
Heat-treated meat products
5 g/kg (on fat)
Fat emulsions for baking
10 g/kg
purposes
Fine bakery wares
10 g/kg
Beverage whiteners
20 g/kg
Edible ices
5 g/kg
Sugar confectionery
5 g/kg
Desserts
5 g/kg
Sauces
10 g/l
Soups and broths
2 g/l
Fresh fruits, surface
quantum satis
treatment
Non-alcoholic aniseed-
5 g/l
based drinks
Non-alcoholic coconut and
5 g/l
almond drinks
Spirituous beverages
5 g/l
(excluding wine and beer)
Powders for the
10 g/l
preparation of hot
beverages
Dairy-based drinks
5 g/l
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
OJ L 160,12.6.1989, p.1
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Dietetic foods intended for
5 g/kg
special medical purposes –
Dietetic formulae for
weight control intended to
replace total daily food
intake or an individual
meal
Chewing gum
10 g/kg
Individually or in
combination
Cream analogues
5 g/kg
Sterilised cream and
5 g/kg
sterilised cream with
reduced fat content
Polyglycerol esters of fatty
Fine bakery wares
10 g/kg
acids
Emulsified liqueurs
5 g/l
Egg products
1 g/kg
Beverage whiteners
0.5 g/kg
Chewing gum
5 g/kg
Fat emulsions
5 g/kg
Milk and cream analogues
5 g/kg
Sugar confectionery
2 g/kg
Desserts
2 g/kg
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
Dietetic foods intended for
5 g/kg
special medical purposes –
Dietetic formulae for
weight control intended to
replace total daily food
intake or an individual
meal
Granola-type breakfast
10 g/kg
cereals
Polyglycerol polyricinoleate
Spreadable fats as defined
4 g/kg
in Annexes A, B and C of
Regulation (EC) No
2991/94 having a fat
content of 41 % or less
Similar spreadable
4 g/kg
products with a fat content
of less than 10 % fat
Dressings
4 g/kg
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Cocoa-based
5 g/kg
confectionery, including
chocolate
Propane-1,2-diol esters of
Fine bakery wares
5 g/kg
fatty acids
Fat emulsions for baking
10 g/kg
purposes
Milk and cream analogues
5g/kg
Beverage whiteners
1 g/kg
Edible ices
3 g/kg
Sugar confectionery
5 g/kg
Desserts
5 g/kg
Whipped dessert toppings
30 g/kg
other than cream
Dietetic foods intended for
1 g/kg
special medical purposes –
Dietetic formulae for
weight control intended to
replace total daily food
intake or an individual
meal
E 479b
Thermally oxidised soya
Fat emulsions for frying
5 g/kg
bean oil interacted with
purposes
mono- and diglycerides of
fatty acids
Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate
Fine bakery wares
5 g/kg
Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate
Quick-cook rice
4 g/kg
Breakfast cereals
5 g/kg
Emulsified liqueur
8 g/l
Spirits with less than 15 %
8 g/l
alcohol by volume
Cereal-based snacks
2 g/kg
Chewing gum
2 g/kg
Fat emulsions
10 g/kg
Desserts
5 g/kg
Sugar confectionery
5 g/kg
Beverage whiteners
3 g/kg
Cereal- and potato-based
5 g/kg
snacks
Minced and diced canned
4 g/kg
meat products
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Powders for the
2 g/l
preparation of hot
beverages
Dietetic foods intended for
2 g/kg
special medical purposes –
Dietetic formulae for
weight control intended to
replace total daily food
intake or an individual
meal
Bread (except that referred
3 g/kg
to in the Second Schedule)
2 g/kg
Mostarda di frutta
Individually or in
combination
Stearyl tartrate
Bakery wares (except
4 g/kg
breads referred to in the
Second Schedule)
Desserts
5 g/kg
Sorbitan monostearate
Fine bakery wares
10 g/kg
Sorbitan tristearate
Toppings and coatings for
5 g/kg
Sorbitan monolaurate
fine bakery wares
25 mg/kg ( 18 )
Sorbitan monooleate
Jelly marmalade
Sorbitan monopalmitate
Fat emulsions
10 g/kg
Milk and cream analogues
5 g/kg
Beverage whiteners
5 g/kg
Liquid tea concentrates
0.5 g/kg
and liquid fruit and herbal
infusions concentrates
Edible ices
0.5 g/kg
Desserts
5 g/kg
Sugar confectionery
5 g/kg
10 g/kg ( 19 )
Cocoa-based
confectionery, including
chocolate
Emulsified sauces
5 g/kg
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
Yeast for baking
quantum satis
Chewing gum
5 g/kg
E 493 only.
E 492 only.
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Dietetic foods intended for
5 g/kg
special medical purposes –
Dietetic formulae for
weight control intended to
replace total daily food
intake or an individual
meal
(pro memoria) For E 491
only, wine in accordance
with Regulation (EEC) No
1873/84 authorizing the
offer or disposal for direct
human consumption of
certain imported wines
which may have
undergone oenological
processes not provided for
in Regulation (EEC) No
337/79
Individually or in
combination
Stannous chloride
Canned and bottled white
25 mg/kg Sn
asparagus
Aluminium sulphate
Egg white
30 mg/kg
Aluminium sodium sulphate
Aluminium potassium
sulphate
Candied, crystallized and
200 mg/kg
Aluminium ammonium
glace fruit and vegetables
sulphate
Individually or in
combination,
expressed as
aluminium
Sodium aluminium
Fine bakery wares (scones
1 g/kg expressed
phosphate, acidic
and sponge wares only)
as aluminium
Sodium ferrocyanide
Salt and its substitutes
Individually or in
Potassium ferrocyanide
combination, 20
Calcium ferrocyanide
mg/kg as
anhydrous
potassium
ferrocyanide
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Silicon dioxide
Dried powdered foodstuffs
10 g/kg
Calcium silicate
(including sugars)
E 553a
i) Magnesium silicate
Salt and its substitutes
10 g/kg
ii) Magnesium trisilicate ( 20 )
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
E 553b
Talc
Foodstuffs in tablet and
quantum satis
Sodium aluminium silicate
coated tablet form
Potassium aluminium
Sliced or grated hard,
10 g/kg
silicate
semi-hard and processed
Calcium aluminium silicate
cheese
Aluminium silicate (Kaolin)
Sliced or grated cheese
10 g/kg
analogues and processed
cheese analogues
quantum satis ( 21 )
Chewing gum
Rice
quantum satis (21)
Sausages (surface
quantum satis (21)
treatment only)
Seasonings
30 g/kg
Confectionery excluding
quantum satis (21)
chocolate (surface
treatment only)
Tin-greasing products
30 g/kg
Ferrous gluconate
Olives darkened by
150 mg/kg as Fe
Ferrous lactate
oxidation
Glutamic acid
Foodstuffs in general
10 g/kg
Monosodium glutamate
(except those referred to in
Individually or in
Monopotassium glutamate
regulation 4.3.1)
combination
Calcium diglutamate
Condiments and
quantum satis
Monoammonium glutamate
seasonings
Magnesium diglutamate
Guanylic acid
Foodstuffs in general
500 mg/kg
Disodium guanylate
(except those referred to in
Individually or in
Dipotassium guanylate
regulation 4.3.1)
combination,
Calcium guanylate
expressed as
Inosinic acid
guanylic acid
Disodium inosinate
Seasonings and
quantum satis
Dipotassium inosinate
condiments
Calcium inosinate
Calcium 5’-ribonucleotides
Disodium 5’-
ribonucleotides
Asbestos free.
E 553b only.
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Dimethyl polysiloxane
Jam, jellies and
10 mg/kg
marmalades as defined in
L.N. 79/1999 and similar
fruit spreads, including low
calorie products
Soups and broths
10 mg/kg
Oils and fats for frying
10 mg/kg
Confectionery (excluding
10 mg/kg
chocolate)
Non-alcoholic flavoured
10 mg/l
drinks
Pineapple juice
10 mg/l
Canned and bottled fruit
10 mg/kg
and vegetables
Chewing gum
100 mg/kg
(pro memoria) For E 491
only, wine in accordance
with Regulation (EEC) No
1873/84 authorizing the
offer or disposal for direct
human consumption of
certain imported wines
which may have
undergone oenological
processes not provided for
in Regulation (EEC) No
337/79
Sød…Saft
10 mg/l
Batters
10 mg/kg
Cider excluding cidre
10 mg/l
bouché
Beeswax, white and yellow
As glazing agents only for
quantum satis
Candelilla wax
- confectionery
Carnauba wax
(including
Shellac
chocolate)
- small products of
fine bakery wares
coated with
chocolate
- snacks
- nuts
- coffee beans
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Fresh citrus fruits, melons,
quantum satis
apples and pears (surface
treatment only)
Peaches and pineapples
quantum satis
(surface treatment only)
Microcrystalline wax
Surface treatment of
quantum satis
- confectionery
excluding
chocolate
- chewing gum
- melons, papaya,
mango and avocado
Montan acid esters
Fresh citrus fruits (surface
quantum satis
Oxidised polyethylene wax
treatment only)
Fresh melon, mango,
quantum satis
papaya, avocado and
pineapple (surface
treatment only)
E 927b
Carbamide
Chewing gum without
30 g/kg
added sugars
Acesulfame-K
Chewing gum with added
800 mg/kg
sugars
(as flavour
enhancer only) 22
Water-based
flavoured
0.5 mg/l
non-alcoholic drinks
Desserts – dairy and non
5 mg/kg (as
dairy
flavour enhancer
only)
Aspartame
Chewing gum with added
2500 mg/kg (as
sugars
flavour enhancer
only) 22
Water-based
flavoured
0.5 mg/l
non-alcoholic drinks
Desserts – dairy and non
5 mg/kg (as
dairy
flavour enhancer
only)
Thaumatin
Chewing gum with added
10 mg/kg (as
sugars
flavour enhancer
only) 22
Water-based
flavoured
0.5 mg/l
non-alcoholic drinks
If E 950, E 951, E 957 and E 959 are used in combination in chewing gum, the maximum level for each
is reduced proportionally.
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Desserts – dairy and non
5 mg/kg (as
dairy
flavour enhancer
only)
Neohesperidine DC
Chewing gum with added
150 mg/kg
sugars
Spreadable fats as defined
5 mg/kg 22
in Annexes B and C of
Regulation (EC) No
2991/94
Meat products
5 mg/kg
Fruit jellies
(as flavour
Vegetable proteins
enhancer only) 22
Quillaia extract
Water-based flavoured
200 mg/l
non-alcoholic drinks
calculated as
anhydrous extract
Cider excluding cidre
200 mg/l
calculated as
bouché
anhydrous extract
Polyvinylpyrolidone
Dietary food supplements
quantum satis
Polyvinylpolypyrolidone
in tablet and coated tablet
form
Triethyl citrate
Dried egg white
quantum satis
Glyceryl triacetate
Chewing gum
quantum satis
(triacetin)
Beta-cyclodextrine
Foodstuffs in tablet and
quantum satis
coated tablet form
Konjac ( 23 )
Foodstuffs in general
10 g/kg
i)
Konjac gum
(except those referred to in
individually or in
ii)
Konjac
paragraph 4.3 and jelly
combination
glucomannane
confectionery including
jelly-mini-cups)
Zinc acetate
Chewing gum
1000 mg/kg
E 943a
Butane
Vegetable oil pan spray
quantum satis
E 943b
Isobutane
(for professional use only)
Propane
Water-based emulsion
quantum satis
spray
These substances may not be used to produce dehydrated foodstuffs intended to rehydrate on ingestion.
1 Ir-Regolamenti ta’ l-2001 dwar Additivi Permessi għall-Użu
fl-Ikel (A.L. 310 ta’ l-2001) huma b’dan revokati.
5.2 Referenzi għal regolamenti oħra fir-Regolamenti ta’ l-2001
dwar Additivi Permessi għall-Użu fl-Ikel minn issa ’l quddiem
għandhom ikunu interpretati bħala referenzi għal dawn ir-regolamenti.
Permitted Carriers and Carrier Solvents
Note
Not included in this list are
1. Substances generally considered as foodstuffs;
2. Substances referred to in regulation 4.3;
3. Substances having primarily an acid or acidity regulator function, such as
citric acid and ammonium hydroxide.
E No
Name
Restricted Use
Propane-1,2-diol (propylene glycol)
Colours, emulsifiers,
antioxidants and enzymes
(maximum 1 g/kg in the
foodstuff)
Glycerol
Sorbitol
Mannitol
Isomalt
Maltitol
Lactitol
Xylitol
E 400 – Alginic acid and its sodium, potassium,
calcium and ammonium salts
Propan-1,2-diol alginate
Agar
Carrageenan
Locust bean gum
Guar gum
Tragacanth
Acacia gum (gum arabic)
Xanthan gum
Pectins
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Antifoaming agents
(polysorbate 20)
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate
(polysorbate 80)
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate
(polysorbate 40)
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate
(polysorbate 60)
Polyoxyethylene
sorbitan
tristearate
(polysorbate 65)
E No
Name
Restricted Use
Ammonium phosphatides
Antioxidants
Cellulose (microcrystalline or powdered)
Methyl cellulose
Hydroxypropyl cellulose
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
Ethyl methyl cellulose
Carboxy methyl cellulose
Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose
Lecithins
Colours and fat-soluble
E 432 – Polysorbates 20, 40, 60, 65 and 80
antioxidants
E 470b
Magnesium salts of fatty acids
Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472a
Acetic acid esters of mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472c
Citric acid esters of mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472e
Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of
mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Sucrose esters of fatty acids
Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids
Sorbitan monostearate
Colours and anti-foaming
Sorbitan tristearate
agents
Sorbitan monolaurate
Sorbitan monooleate
Sorbitan monopalmitate
Oxidised starch
Monostarch phosphate
Distarch phosphate
Phosphated distarch phosphate
Acetylated distarch phosphate
Acetylated starch
Acetylated distarch adipate
Hydroxy propyl starch
Hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate
Starch sodium octenyl succinate
Calcium carbonates
Calcium acetate
Sodium citrates
Potassium citrates
Calcium phosphates
Potassium carbonates
Magnesium carbonates
Potassium chloride
Calcium chloride
E No
Name
Restricted Use
Magnesium chloride
Sodium sulphate
Potassium sulphate
Calcium sulphate
Ammonium sulphate
Potassium gluconate
Glycine and its sodium salt
Triethyl citrate
Glyceryl triacetate (triacetin)
Silicon dioxide
Emulsifiers and colours, max. 5
Calcium silicate
%
E 553b
Talc
Colours, max. 5 %
Bentonite
Aluminium silicate (Kaolin)
Beeswax
Colours
Polidextrose
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
Sweeteners
Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone
Lecithins
Glazing agents for fruit
E 432-
Polysorbates
E 470a
Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of
fatty acids
Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 491-
Sorbitans
Fatty acids
Dimethylpolysiloxane
Polyethyleneglycol 6000
Sweeteners
Konjac
i)
Konjac-gum
ii)
Konjac-glucomannane
Beta-cyclodextrine
1 g/kg
Acetylated oxidized starch
Cross linked sodium carboxy methyl Sweeteners
cellulose
Enzymatically hydrolysed carboxy methyl
cellulose
1
L-addittivi li jistgħu jintużaw skond dawn ir-regolamenti
għandhom jissodisfaw il kriterji ta’ purità mitlubin mid-Direttiva tal-
Kummissjoni 96/77/EC kif emendata bid-Direttivi 98/86/EC,
2000/63/EC, 2001/30/EC u 2002/82/EC. Lista ta’ addittivi ta’ l-ikel li l-
kriterji ta’ purità tagħhom ġew stabbiliti tinsab fis-Seba’ Skeda.
6.2
Il-metodi ta’ analiżi deskritti fid-Direttiva tal-
Kummissjoni 81/712/EEC għandhom jintużaw biex isir aċċertament
għall-finijiet ta’ kontroll uffiċjali jekk ċerti addittivi permessi biex
jintużaw minn dawn ir-regolamenti ikunux jissodisfaw il-kriterji ta’
purità preskritti.
6.3
It-teħid ta’ kampjuni u l-analiżi kwalitattiva u kwantitattiva ta’
bifenil, fenol ta’ l-ortofenil u ortofenilfenol tas-sodju fi frott taċ-ċitru jew
fuqu għandu jsir skond id-dispożizzjonijiet ta’ l-Annessi I, II, III u IV
għad-Direttiva tal-Kunsill 67/427/EEC.
Food Additives Permitted in Foods for Infants and Young Children
Note
Formulae and weaning foods for infants and young children may contain E 414 (acacia
gum, gum arabic) and E 551 (silicon dioxide) resulting from the addition of nutrient
preparations containing not more than 150 g/kg of E 414 and 10 g/kg of E 551, as well as
E 421 (mannitol) when used as a carrier for vitamin B12 (not less than one part vitamin
B12 to 1 000 parts mannitol). The carry over of E 414 in the product ready for
consumption should not be more than 10 mg/kg.
Formulae and weaning foods for infants and young children may contain E 301 (sodium
L-ascorbate), used at QS level in coatings of nutrient preparations containing
polyunsaturated fatty acids. The carry over of E 301 in the product ready for consumption
should not be more than 75 mg/l.
The maximum levels of use indicated refer to foodstuffs ready for consumption prepared
following manufacturers' instructions.
PART 1
Food Additives Permitted in Infant Formulae for Infants in Good Health
Notes
1. For the manufacture of acidified milks, non-pathogenic L(+)-lactic acid producing
cultures may be used.
2. If more than one of the substances E 322, E 471, E 472c and E 473 are added to a
foodstuff, the maximum level established for that foodstuff for each of those
substances is lowered with that relative part as is present of the other substances
together in that foodstuff.
E No
Name
Maximum level
Lactic acid (L(+)-form only)
quantum satis
Citric acid
quantum satis
Phosphoric acid
In conformity with the limits set in the
First Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
Tocopherol-rich extract
10 mg/l
Alpha-tocopherol
Individually or in combination
Gamma-tocopherol
Delta-tocopherol
Lecithins
1 g/l
Mono- and diglycerides
4 g/l
E No
Name
Maximum level
L-ascorbyl palmitate
10 mg/l
Sodium citrates
2 g/l
Potassium citrates
Individually or in combination and in
conformity with the limits set by the First
Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
Sodium phosphates
1 g/l expressed as P 2 O 5
Potassium phosphates
Individually or in combination and in
conformity with the limits set by the First
Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
Guar gum
1 g/l, where the liquid product contains
partially hydrolysed proteins and is in
conformity with the conditions set in the
Fourth Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
E 472c
Citric acid esters of mono- and 7.5 g/l sold as powder
diglycerides of fatty acids
9 g/l sold as liquid where the products
contain partially hydrolysed proteins,
peptides or amino acids and are in
conformity with the conditions set in the
Fourth Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
Sucrose esters of fatty acids
120 mg/l in products containing
hydrolysed proteins, peptides or amino
acids
PART 2
FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED IN FOLLOW-ON FORMULAE FOR
INFANTS IN GOOD HEALTH
1. For the manufacture of acidified milks, non-pathogenic L(+)-lactic acid producing
cultures may be used.
2. If more than one of the substances E 322, E 471, E 472c and E 473 is added to a
foodstuff, the maximum level established for that foodstuff for each of those
substances is lowered with that relative part as is present of the other substances
together in that foodstuff.
3. If more than one of the substances E 407, E 410 and E 412 is added to a foodstuff,
the maximum level established for that foodstuff for each of those substances is
lowered with that relative part as is present of the other substances together in that
foodstuff.
E No
Name
Maximum level
Lactic acid (L(+)-form only)
quantum satis
Citric acid
quantum satis
Tocopherol-rich extract
10 mg/l individually or in combination
Alpha-tocopherol
Gamma-tocopherol
Delta-tocopherol
Phosphoric acid
In conformity with the limits set in the
Second Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
Pectins
5 g/l in acidified follow-on formulae only
Lecithins
1 g/l
Mono- and diglycerides
4 g/l
Carrageenan
0.3 g/l
Locust bean gum
1 g/l
Guar gum
1 g/l
L-ascorbyl palmitate
10 mg/l
Sodium citrates
2 g/l
Potassium citrates
Individually or in combination and in
conformity with the limits set by the First
Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
Sodium phosphates
1 g/l expressed as P 2 O 5
Potassium phosphates
Individually or in combination and in
conformity with the limits set by the First
Schedule to L.N. 208/2002
E 472c
Citric acid esters of mono- and
7.5 g/l sold as powder
diglycerides of fatty acids
9 g/l sold as liquid where the products
E No
Name
Maximum level
contain partially hydrolysed proteins,
peptides or amino acids and are in
conformity with the conditions set in the
Fourth Schedule of L.N. 208/2002
Sucrose esters of fatty acids
120 mg/l in products containing
hydrolysed proteins, peptides or amino
acids
PART 3
Food Additives permitted in Weaning Foods for Infants and Young Children in
Good Health
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Calcium carbonates
Weaning foods
quantum satis (only
Acetic acid
for pH adjustment)
Potassium acetate
Sodium acetates
Calcium acetate
Lactic acid ( 24 )
Malic acid (24)
Sodium lactate (24)
Potassium lactate (24)
Calcium lactate (24)
Citric acid
Sodium citrates
Potassium citrates
Calcium citrates
Hydrochloric acid
Sodium hydroxide
Potassium hydroxide
Calcium hydroxide
Sodium carbonates
Weaning foods
quantum satis (only
Potassium carbonates
as raising agents)
Ammonium carbonates
L-ascorbic acid
Individually or in
Sodium L-ascorbate
combination,
Calcium L-asorbate
expressed as
ascorbic acid
Fruit- and
0.3 g/kg
vegetable-based
drinks, juices and
baby foods
Fat-containing
0.2 g/kg
cereal-based foods
including biscuits
and rusks
L-ascorbyl palmitate
Fat-containing
0.1 g/kg
Tocopherol-rich extract
cereals, biscuits,
individually or in
Alpha-tocopherol
rusks and baby
combination
Gamma-tocopherol
foods
Delta-tocopherol
L(+)-form only.
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Phosphoric acid
Weaning foods
1 g/kg as P 2 O 5
Sodium phosphates
Cereals
1 g/kg individually
Potassium phosphates
or in combination,
Calcium phosphates
expressed as P 2 O 5
Lecithins
Biscuits and rusks
10 g/kg
Cereal-based foods
Baby foods
Mono- and diglycerides of fatty
Biscuits and rusks
5 g/kg individually
acids
or in combination
E 472a
Acetic acid esters of mono- and
Cereal-based foods
diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472b
Lactic acid esters of mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
Baby foods
E 472c
Citric acid esters of mono- and
diglycerides of fatty acids
Alginic acid
Desserts
0.5 g/kg
Sodium alginate
individually or in
Potassium alginate
combination
Puddings
Calcium alginate
Locust bean gum
Weaning foods
10 g/kg individually
Guar gum
or in combination
Acacia gum (gum arabic)
Gluten-free cereal-
20 g/kg individually
Xanthan gum
based foods
or in combination
Pectins
Silicon dioxide
Dry cereals
2 g/kg
Tartaric acid ( 25 )
Biscuits and rusks
5 g/kg as a residue
Sodium tartrate (25)
Potassium tartrate (25)
Calcium tartrate (25)
E 450a
Disodium diphosphate
Glucono-delta-lactone
Oxidized starch
Weaning foods
50 g/kg
Monostarch phosphate
Distarch phosphate
Phosphated distarch phosphate
Acetylated distarch phosphate
Acetylated starch
Acetylated distarch adipate
Starch sodium octenyl succinate
Calcium citrates ( 26 )
In low-sugar fruit
quantum satis
based products
L(+)-form only.
The note in Part IV does not apply.
E No
Name
Foodstuff
Maximum level
Tricalcium phosphate (26)
In fruit-based
1 g/kg as P 2 O 5
desserts
Acetylated oxidized starch
Weaning foods
50 g/kg
PART 4
Food Additives permitted in Foods for Infants and Young Children for Special
Medical Purposes
The tables in Parts 1 to 3 of the Sixth Schedule are applicable.
E No
Name
Maximum level
Special conditions
Sodium alginate
1 g/l
From four months onwards in
special food products with
adapted composition, required
for metabolic disorders and for
general tube-feeding
Propane-1,2-diol
200 mg/l
From 12 months onwards in
alginate
specialised diets intended for
young children who have cow’s
milk intolerance or inborn
errors of metabolism
Locust bean gum
10 g/l
From birth onwards in products
for reduction of gastro-
oesophageal reflux
Guar gum
10 g/l
From birth onwards in products
in liquid formulae containing
hydrolysed proteins, peptides or
amino acids in conformity with
the conditions set in the Fourth
Schedule to L.N. 208/2002.
Xanthan gum
1.2 g/l
From birth onwards for use in
products based on amino acids
or peptides intended for patients
who have problems with
impairment of the gastro-
intestinal tract, protein
malabsorption or inborn errors
of metabolism
Pectins
10 g/l
From birth onwards in products
used in case of gastro-intestinal
disorders
Sodium carboxy
10 g/l or kg
From birth onwards in products
methyl cellulose
for the dietary management of
metabolic disorders
Mono- and diglycerides 5 g/l
From birth onwards in
of fatty acids
specialised diets, particularly
those devoid of proteins
Starch sodium octenyl
20 g/l
In infant formulae and follow-
succinate
on formulae
Purity Criteria
Purity criteria for the following additives are prescribed in Council Directive 96/77/EC
(Off. J. European Communities 1996, 39 (L339), 1-69)
E 200 Sorbic acid
E 202 Potassium sorbate
E 203 Calcium sorbate
E 210 Benzoic acid
E 211 Sodium benzoate
E 212 Potassium benzoate
E 213 Calcium benzoate
E 214 Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
E 215 Sodium ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
E 216 Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
E 217 Sodium propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
E 218 Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
E 219 Sodium methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
E 220 Sulphur dioxide
E 221 Sodium sulphite
E 222 Sodium hydrogen sulphite
E 223 Sodium metabisulphite
E 224 Potassium metabisulphite
E 226 Calcium sulphite
E 227 Calcium hydrogen sulphite
E 228 Potassium hydrogen sulphite
E 230 Biphenyl
E 231 Orthophenyl phenol
E 232 Sodium orthophenyl phenol
E 233 Thiabendazole
E 234 Nisin
E 235 Natamycin
E 239 Hexamethylene tetramine
E 242 Dimethyl dicarbonate
E 249 Potassium nitrite
E 250 Sodium nitrite
E 251 Sodium nitrate
E 252 Potassium nitrate
E 260 Acetic acid
E 261 Potassium acetate
E 262 Sodium acetates
(i)
sodium acetate
(ii)
sodium hydrogen acetate (sodium diacetate)
E 263 Calcium acetate
E 270 Lactic acid
E 280 Propionic acid
E 281 Sodium propionate
E 282 Calcium propionate
E 283 Potassium propionate
E 284 Boric acid
E 285 Sodium tetraborate (borax)
E 290 Carbon dioxide
E 300 Ascorbic acid
E 301 Sodium ascorbate
E 302 Calcium ascorbate
E 304 Fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid
(i)
ascorbyl palmitate
(ii)
ascorbyl stearate
E 306 Tocopherol-rich extract
E 307 Alpha-tocopherol
E 308 Gamma-tocopherol
E 309 Delta-tocopherol
E 310 Propyl gallate
E 311 Octyl gallate
E 312 Dodecyl gallate
E 315 Erythorbic acid
E 316 Sodium erythorbate
E 320 Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
E 321 Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)
E 322 Lecithins
E 325 Sodium lactate
E 326 Potassium lactate
E 327 Calcium lactate
E 330 Citric acid
E 331 Sodium citrates
(i)
monosodium citrate
(ii)
disodium citrate
(iii) trisodium citrate
E 332 Potassium citrates
(i)
monopotassium citrate
(ii)
tripotassium citrate
E 333 Calcium citrates
(i)
monocalcium citrate
(ii)
dicalcium citrate
(iii)
tricalcium citrate
E 334 Tartaric acid (L(+)-)
E 335 Sodium tartrates
(i)
monosodium tartrate
(ii)
disodium tartrate
E 336 Potassium tartrates
(i)
monopotassium tartrate
(ii)
dipotassium tartrate
E 337 Sodium potassium tartrate
E 338 Phosphoric acid
E 339 Sodium phosphates
(i)
monosodium phosphate
(ii)
disodium phosphate
(iii)
trisodium phosphate
E 340 Potassium phosphates
(i)
monopotassium phosphate
(ii)
dipotassium phosphate
(iii)
tripotassium phosphate
E 341 Calcium phosphates
(i)
monocalcium phosphate
(ii)
dicalcium phosphate
(iii)
tricalcium phosphate
E 385 Calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetate (Calcium disodium EDTA)
E 1105 Lysozyme
Purity criteria for the following are established by amending Council Directive 98/86/EC
(Off. J. European Communities 1998, 41 (L334), 1-63)
E 400 Alginic acid
E 401 Sodium alginate
E 402 Potassium alginate
E 403 Ammonium alginate
E 404 Calcium alginate
E 405 Propane-1,2-diol alginate
E 406 Agar
E 407 Carrageenan
E 407a Processed eucheuma seaweed
E 410 Locust bean gum
E 412 Guar gum
E 413 Tragacanth
E 414 Acacia gum
E 415 Xanthan gum
E 416 Karaya gum
E 417 Tara gum
E 418 Gellan gum
E 422 Glycerol
E 431 Polyoxyethylene (40) stearate
E 432 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20)
E 433 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80)
E 434 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate (polysorbate 40)
E 435 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60)
E 436 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate (polysorbate 65)
E 440 Pectins
(i)
pectin
(ii)
amidated pectin
E 442 Ammonium phosphatides
E 444 Sucrose acetate isobutyrate
E 445 Glycerol esters of wood rosins
E 450 Diphosphates
(i)
disodium diphosphate
(ii)
trisodium diphosphate
(iii)
tetrasodium diphosphate
(iv)
tetrapotassium diphosphate
(v)
dicalcium diphosphate
(vi)
calcium dihydrogen diphosphate
E 451 Triphosphates
(i)
pentasodium triphosphate
(ii)
pentapotassium triphosphate
E 452 Polyphosphates
(i)
sodium polyphosphate
(ii)
potassium polyphosphate
(iii) calcium polyphosphates
E 460 Cellulose
(i)
microcrystalline cellulose
(ii)
powdered cellulose
E 461 Methyl cellulose
E 463 Hydroxypropyl cellulose
E 464 Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
E 465 Ethyl methyl cellulose
E 466 (Sodium) carboxy methyl cellulose
E 470a Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids
E 470b Magnesium salts of fatty acids
E 471 Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472b Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472d Tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 472f Mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
E 473 Sucrose esters of fatty acids
E 474 Sucroglycerides
E 475 Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids
E 476 Polyglycerol polyricinoleate
E 477 Propane-1,2-diol esters of fatty acids
E 479b Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty
acids
E 481 Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate
E 482 Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate
E 483 Stearyl tartrate
E 491 Sorbitan monostearate
E 492 Sorbitan tristearate
E 493 Sorbitan monolaurate
E 494 Sorbitan monooleate
E 495 Sorbitan monopalmitate
E 508 Potassium chloride
E 579 Ferrous gluconate
E 585 Ferrous lactate
Purity criteria for the following are established by amending Council Directive
2000/63/EC (Off. J. European Communities 2000, 43 (L277), 1-61)
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Polyethyleneglycol 6000
Malic acid
Fumaric acid
E 343(i)
Monomagnesium phosphate
E 343(ii)
Dimagnesium phosphate
E 350(i)
Sodium malate
E 350(ii)
Sodium hydrogen malate
Potassium malate
E 352(i)
Calcium malate
E 352(ii)
Calcium hydrogen malate
Adipic acid
Succinic acid
Triammonium citrate
E 452(iii)
Sodium calcium polyphosphate
Beta-cyclodextrin
Cross-linked sodium carboxymethylcellulose
Enzymatically hydrolysed carboxymethylcellulose
E 500(i)
Sodium carbonate
E 500(ii)
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
E 500(iii)
Sodium sesquicarbonate
E 501(i)
Potassium carbonate
E 501(ii)
Potassium hydrogen carbonate
E 503(i)
Ammonium carbonate
E 503(ii)
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate
Hydrochloric acid
Calcium chloride
Magnesium chloride
Stannous chloride
Sulphuric acid
E 514(i)
Sodium sulphate
E 514(ii)
Sodium hydrogen sulphate
E 515(i)
Potassium sulphate
E 515(ii)
Potassium hydrogen sulphate
Calcium sulphate
Ammonium sulphate
Aluminium sulphate
Aluminium sodium sulphate
Aluminium potassium sulphate
Aluminium ammonium sulphate
Sodium hydroxide
Potassium hydroxide
Calcium hydroxide
Ammonium hydroxide
Magnesium hydroxide
Calcium oxide
Magnesium oxide
Sodium ferrocyanide
Potassium ferrocyanide
Calcium ferrocyanide
Sodium aluminium phosphate, acidic
Silicon dioxide
Calcium silicate
E 553a(i)
Magnesium silicate
E 553a(ii)
Magnesium trisilicate
Fatty acids
Gluconic acid
Glucono-delta-lactone
Sodium gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Calcium gluconate
Glycine and its sodium salt
Dimethyl polysiloxane
Beeswax
Candelilla wax
Carnauba wax
Shellac
L-cysteine
E 927b
Carbamide
Argon
Helium
Nitrogen
Nitrous oxide
Oxygen
Quillaia extract
Invertase
Polydextrose
Oxidised starch
Monostarch phosphate
Distarch phosphate
Phosphated distarch phosphate
Acetylated distarch phosphate
Acetylated starch
Acetylated distarch adipate
Hydroxypropyl starch
Hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate
Starch sodium octenyl succinate
Acetylated oxidised starch
Triethyl citrate
Glyceryl triacetate
Propane-1,2-diol
Purity criteria for the following are established by amending Commission Directive
2001/30/EC (Off. J. European Communities 2001, (L146), 1-23)
E 170 (i)
Calcium carbonate
Metatartaric acid
Calcium tartrate
Sodium adipate
Potassium adipate
E 420 (i)
Sorbitol
E 420 (ii)
Sorbitol syrup
Mannitol
E 425 (i)
Konjac gum
E 425 (ii)
Konjac glucomannan
E 504 (ii)
Magnesium hydroxide carbonate
E 553b
Talc
Sodium aluminium silicate
Potassium aluminium silicate
Calcium aluminium silicate
Bentonite
Aluminium silicate (Kaolin)
Glutamic acid
Monosodium glutamate
Monopotassium glutamate
Calcium diglutamate
Monoammonium glutamate
Magnesium diglutamate
Guanylic acid
Disodium guanylate
Dipotassium guanylate
Calcium guanylate
Inosinic acid
Disodium inosinate
Dipotassium inosinate
Calcium inosinate
Calcium 5’-ribonucleotide
Disodium 5’-ribonucleotide
Microcrystalline wax
Montan acid esters
Oxidised polyethylene wax
Acesulfame K
Aspartame
Isomalt
Thaumatin
Neohesperidine dihydrochalcone
E 965 (i)
Maltitol
E 965 (ii)
Maltitol syrup
Lactitol
Xylitol
Purity criteria for the following are established by amending Commission Directive
2002/82/EC (Off. J. European Communities 2002, (L292), 1-28)
Phosphoric acid
E 339(i)
Monosodium phosphate
E 339(ii)
Disodium phosphate
E 339(iii)
Trisodium phosphate
E 340(i)
Monopotassium phosphate
E 340(ii)
Dipotassium phosphate
E 340(iii)
Tripotassium phosphate
E 341(i)
Monocalcium phosphate
E 341(ii)
Dicalcium phosphate
E 341(iii)
Tricalcium phosphate
E 450(i)
Disodium diphosphate
E 450(ii)
Trisodium diphosphate
E 450(iii)
Tetrasodium diphosphate
E 450(v)
Tetrapotassium diphosphate
E 450(vi)
Dicalcium diphosphate
E 450(vii)
Calcium dihydrogen diphosphate
E 451(i)
Pentasodium triphosphate
E 451(ii)
Pentapotassium triphosphate
E 452(i)
Sodium polyphosphate
E 452(ii)
Potassium polyphosphate
E 452(iv)
Calcium polyphosphate
Zinc acetate
E 943a
Butane
E 943b
Isobutane
Propane
Hydrogen
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone
5 mg/kg
ipproċessat
10 mg/kg
Clotted cream
10 mg/kg
Mascarpone
1 mg/dm 2 tal-wiċċ
Natamiċina
Trattament tal-wiċċ ta’
- ġobon iebes, nofsu
(ma jistax ikun preżenti
iebes u nofsu artab
f’fond ta' aktar minn 5
- zalzett imnixxef u
mm)
ppriservat
Tetramina ta’ l-
Ġobon provolone
25 mg/kg ta’ ammont
esametilin
residwu, espress bħala
formaldeid
Dikarbonat tad-dimetil
Xorb imħawwar mhux
250 mg/l ta’ l-ammont
alkoħoliku
introdott, residwi ma
Nbid bla alkoħol
jinħassux
Konċentrat ta’ te
likwidu
Aċidu boriku
Bajd ta’ l-istorjuni
4 g/kg, espressi bħala
(Kavjar)
aċidu boriku
Tetraborat tas-sodju
(Burax)
Din is-sustanza tista’ tkun preżenti f’ċertu ġobon minħabba l-proċessi tal-fermentazzjoni.
Numru
Isem
Oġġett ta’ l-ikel
Ammont Ammont
E
indikattiv residwu
li dieħel
mg/kg
Nitrit tal-potassju ( 12 )
150 ( 13 )
50 ( 14 )
Prodotti tal-1aħam mhux
Nitrit tas-sodju ( 12 )
imsaħħnin, ippreservati u
mnixxfin
150 ( 13 )
100 ( 14 )
Prodotti tal-laħam oħra
ppreservati
Prodotti tal-laħam fil-laned
Foie gras, foie gras entier,
blocs de foie gras
175 ( 14 )
Bejkin ippreservat
250 ( 15 )
Nitrat tas-sodju
Prodotti tal-laħam
ippreservati
Prodotti tal-laħam fil-laned
50 ( 15 )
Foie gras, foie gras entier,
blocs de foie gras
50 ( 15 )
Nitrat tal-potassju
Ġobon iebes, nofsu iebes u
nofsu artab
Analogi ta’ ġobon b’bażi
ta’ ħalib
200 ( 16 )
Aringi u sardin immarinati
50 ( 15 )
Foie gras, foie gras entier,
blocs de foie gras
Meta jkollu t-tikketta ‘jintuża ma’ l-ike1’, nitrit jista' jinbiegħ biss bħala taħlita mal-melħ jew sostitut
tal-melħ.
Espress bħala NaNO 2 .
Ammont reżidwu fil-punt tal-bejgħ lill-konsumatur aħħari, espress bħala NaNO 2 .
Espress bħala NaNO 3 .
Ammont reżidwu, inkluż nitrit iffurmat min-nitrat, espress bħala NaNO 2 .
Numru
Isem
Oġġett ta’ l-ikel
Livell massimu
E
Aċidu propjoniku
Ħobż slajs ippakkjat minn
3000 mg/kg
qabel u ħobż ismar
espress
Propjonat tas-sodju
bħala aċidu
propjoniku
Propjonat tal-kalċju
Ħobż b’ammont ridott ta’
2000 mg/kg
enerġija
espress
Propjonat tal-potassju
Ħobż nofs sajran, ippakkjat
bħala aċidu
minn qabel
propjoniku
Prodotti ta’ l-ifran fini
ppakkjati (inkluż ħelu tad-dqiq)
b’attività ta’ 1-ilma ogħla minn
0.65
Bziezen, ħbejżiet, u pitta
ppakkjati minn qabel
1000 mg/kg
Christmas pudding
Ħobż ippakkjat minn qabel
espress
bħala aċidu
propjoniku
Pølsebrød, boller u dansk
2000 mg/kg
flutes ippakkjati minn qabel
espress
bħala aċidu
propjoniku
Ġobon u analogi tal-ġobon
quantum satis
(trattament tal-wiċċ biss)
Lisozima
Ġobon misjur
quantum satis
PARTI D
Antiossidanti oħra
Nota
L-* fit-tabella jirreferi għar-regola tal-proporzjonalità: meta jintużaw taħlitiet ta’ gallati,
BHA u BHT, il-livelli individwali għandhom jitnaqqsu proporzjonatament.
Numru
Isem
Oġġetti ta’ l-ikel
Livell massimu
E
(mg/kg)
Gallat tal-propil
Xaħmijiet u żjut għall-
200* (gallati u BHA,
manifattura professjonali
individwalment jew
Gallat ta’ l-ottil
ta’ oġġetti ta’ l-ikel
f’taħlita)
imsaħħnin
Gallat tad-dodeċil
Żejt tal-qali u xaħam tal-
100 * (BHT) it-tnejn
qali, iżda mhux żejt ta’ l-
espressi fuq ix-xaħam
Idrossianisol bil-butil
għadam taż-żebbuġ
(BHA)
Idrossitoluene bil-butil
Sonża; żejt tal-ħuta; xaħam
(BHT)
taċ-ċanga, tjur u nagħaġ
Taħlitiet għall-kejkijiet
200 (galati u BHA,
Snakks b’bażi ta' ċereali
individwalment jew
awtomatiċi
f’taħlita), espress fuq
Trab tal-ħalib għal magni
ix-xaħam
tal-bejgħ
Sopop u brodijiet deidrati
Zlazi
Laħam deidrat
Lewż ipproċessat
Ħwawar u kondimenti
Ċereali msajjrin minn
qabel
Patata deidrata
25 (gallati u BHA,
individwalment jew
f’taħlita)
400 (gallati, BHT u
Chewing gum
Supplementi għad-dieta
BHA, individwalment
jew f’taħlita)
Aċidu eritorbiku
Prodotti tal-laħam
500 (espress bħala
ippriservati jew nofshom
aċidu eritorbiku
Eritorbat tas-sodju
ippriservati
Numru
Isem
Oġġetti ta’ l-ikel
Livell massimu
E
(mg/kg)
Prodotti tal-ħut ippriservati 1500 (espressi bħala
jew nofshom ippriservati
aċidu eritorbiku
Ħut aħmar iffriżat jew
surġelat
12.1991, p.48)
3.2.2 products containing pectin and derived from dried apple
pomace or peel of citrus fruits, or from a mixture of both, by the action
of dilute acid followed by partial neutralisation with sodium or potassium
salts (‘liquid pectin’)<
3.2.3
chewing gum bases<
3.2.4 white or yellow dextrin, roasted or dextrinated starch, starch
modified by acid or alkali treatment, bleached starch, physically
modified starch and starch treated by amylolitic enzymes<
3.2.5
ammonium chloride<
3.2.6 blood plasma, edible gelatine, protein hydrolysates and
their salts, milk protein and gluten<
3.2.7 amino acids and their salts other than glutamic acid,
glycine, cysteine and cystine and their salts and having no additive
function<
3.2.8
caseinates and casein<
3.2.9
inulin.
3.3 Within these regulations, the term ‘unprocessed’ means not
having undergone any treatment resulting in a substantial change in the
original state of the foodstuffs< however, the foodstuffs may have been,
for example, divided, parted, severed, boned, minced, skinned, pared,
peeled, ground, cut, cleaned, trimmed, deep-frozen or frozen, chilled,
milled or husked, packed or unpacked.
3.4 In these regulations and the Schedules thereto, quantum satis
means that no maximum level is specified. However, additives shall be
used in accordance with good manufacturing practice, at a level not
higher than is necessary to achieve the intended purpose and provided
that they do not mislead the consumer.
4.1 Only substances listed in the First, Third, Fourth and Fifth
Schedules to these regulations may be used in foodstuffs for the purposes
mentioned in regulation 3.1.
4.2 Food additives listed in the First Schedule are permitted in
foodstuffs, for the purposes mentioned in regulation 3.1, with the
exception of those foodstuffs listed in the Second Schedule, following
the quantum satis principle.
4.3 Except where specifically provided for, regulation 4.2 does
not apply to>
4.3.1
the following>
- unprocessed foodstuffs,
- honey as defined in L.N. 78#1999,
- non-emulsified oils and fats of animal or vegetable origin,
- butter,
- pasteurised and sterilised (including UHT sterilisation)
milk (including skimmed, plain and semi-skimmed) and plain
pasteurised cream,
- unflavoured, live fermented milk products,
- natural mineral water as defined in L.N. 311#2001 and
spring water,
- coffee (excluding flavoured instant coffee) and coffee
extracts,
- unflavoured leaf tea,
- sugars as defined in L.N. 77#1999,
- dry pasta, excluding gluten-free and#or pasta intended for
hypoproteic diets in accordance with L.N. 5#2002,
- natural unflavoured buttermilk (excluding sterilised
buttermilk)<
4.3.2 foods for infants and young children as referred to in L.N.
5#2002, including foods for infants and young children not in good
health< these foodstuffs are subject to the provisions of the Sixth
Schedule<
4.3.3 the foodstuffs listed in the Second Schedule, which may
contain only those additives referred to in that Schedule and those
additives referred to in the Third and Fourth Schedules under the
conditions specified therein.
4.4 Additives listed in the Third and Fourth Schedules may only
be used in the foodstuffs referred to in those Schedules and under the
conditions specified therein.
4.5 Only those additives listed in the Fifth Schedule may be
used as carriers or carrier solvents for food additives and must be used
under the conditions specified therein.
4.6 The provisions of these regulations shall also apply to the
corresponding foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses in
accordance with L.N. 5#2002.
4.6 Maximum levels indicated in the Schedules refer to the
foodstuffs as marketed, unless otherwise stated.
4.7
The presence of a food additive in a foodstuff is permissible>
4.7.1 in a compound foodstuff other than one mentioned in
regulation 4.3 to the extent that the food additive is permitted in one of
the ingredients of the compound foodstuff, or
4.7.2 if the foodstuff is destined to be used solely in the
preparation of a compound foodstuff and to an extent such that the
compound foodstuff conforms to the provisions of these regulations.
4.8 Regulation 4.7 does not apply to infant formulae, follow-on
formulae and weaning foods, as referred to in L.N. 5#2002, except where
specifically provided for by these or other Regulations concerning these
foods.
4.9 No person may import, sell, keep for sale, or supply by way
of compensation or otherwise, any food additive or any food containing
such additive in either case unless in compliance with the provisions of
these regulations.
5.1 The Permitted Food Additives Regulations, 2001 (L.N. 310
of 2001) are hereby repealed.
5.2 References in other regulations to the Permitted Food
Additives Regulations, 2001 shall henceforth be construed as references
to these regulations.
6.1 The additives permitted for use by these regulations must
methods of analysis.
satisfy the purity criteria laid down by Commission Directive 96#77#EC
as amended by Directives 98#86#EC, 2000#63#EC, 2001#30#EC and
2002#82#EC. A list of the food additives for which purity criteria have
been established is given in the Seventh Schedule
6.2 The methods of analysis described in Commission Directive
81#712#EEC shall be used in order to ascertain for purposes of official
control whether certain additives permitted for use by these regulations
satisfy the prescribed purity criteria.
6.3 The taking of samples and the qualitative and quantitative
analysis of biphenyl, orthophenyl phenol and sodium orthophenylphenol
in and on citrus fruit shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions
of Annexes I, II, III and IV to Council Directive 67#427#EEC.