Teachers (Code of Ethics} Regulations, 1\188
Statutory Text (5 Articles)
L. N. 81 of 1':188
EDUC ATION ACT , 1':188
(ACT NO. XXIV OF 1\188)
Teachers (Code of Ethics} Regulations, 1\188
IN exercise of the powe~ conferred by sectio n 45 of the Education
Act, 1988. the Min ister of Education has made the following
regulations: -
These regulations may be cited as th e Teachers (Code of
a,.,iooond
corn"""."<",,,".
Ethics) Regulations, 1988 and shall come into effect on the 8th
November, 1988.
KODI CI T A' ETIKA
L
Ir-Responsabilitajiet ta' I-Ghalliem lej n I-[studenti fdali f'idejh
1. 1.
L-Ghalliem ghandu jqis fuq kollox il-gid ta' l-istudent.
\.2 Fix-xoghol professjonali tieghu l-gI'Iallie m ghandu jimmira I-isforzi tieghu
biex igbin lilI-istudenl fl-iZvilupp tal-persuna tieghu inkluia I-h ila ghax-xoghol.
1.3 L-Ghalliem ghandu jsahhah fl-lslude nti lieghu sens ta' oneslt<, Integritlt u ris-
pelt lejn haddiehor u ma ghandu jaghmel ~ejn bl-ordnijiet li jagbti u bil-mod kif jirnxi,
bi e ~ iba~~i dawn il-kwalitajiet.
1.4 L-Ghallie m gbandu jkun gusl u gliandu jidher li Qed jaghmel il-gustizzja.
1.5 L-Ghallie m gbandu juZa I-a wtorita tieghu skond il- ligi ta' pajjiina u skond 1-
ideal I-iktar i viluppati tal-btonnijiet u d-dritt ijiet la' l-istudenl.
1.6 L-Ghalliem ghandu jaghraf li kull student huwa persuna u li I-istudenti jisla'
jkollhom htigijiet differenti mex ikunu jistghu jim~u 'I quddi em fl-edukazzjon i.
L 7 L-Ghalliem ghandu jaghTaf id-dmiT H jghin lill·isludenti kollha fdali fidejh
biex jii viluppaw it-Ialenti tagbhom bl-iktar mod xicraq u kemm jisla' jkun possibbli.
1.8 L-Ghallie m ghandu jagbraf li ghand u jahdem mal-genituri ghall-gid ta 'l-is-
tudenti I-aktar billi jikkonsulta u jinvolvi I-gcnituri kull mela jkun mehtieg.
1.9 L-Ghalliem ghandu jaghmel kull ma jista' biex ihares I-istudenti minn da k
kollu 1i hu ta'lisara ghat -taghlim jew ghas·sal'l tm jew dak li jkun ta' periklu gl'lali ho m.
1. 10
L·Ghallicm maghanduxjimbarazzajcw jumilja I-istudenti liegl'lu. apposta.
1.11 L-G t:mlliem ma ghandux juia r-rclazzjonijiCl professjonali ma' I-istudemi.
gl'lall-vantaggi perwnali tiegli u.
1.12 L-Ghal1iem ma ghandux jaghli laglirif, dwar I-isludenli lieghu, li huwaj kun
kiseb malul il-kors las-serviu professjonal; tieghu jekk dak it-taglirif ma jkunx mi tlub
espressamem ghal skop profcssjonali jew skond il-li gi.
2. Ir_Responsabllil"'iet 18' I _Ghalli~m I~j n Shabu u I~Jn Il_PI'ofessJonl ta' GraaUl~m
2.1 L-G ha lliem ghandu jirrispella I-livell professjonali u I-feh miet ta- shabu u
maghhom iiomm relaujonijieltajba b'livell gholi ta' etiquette professjonali.
2.2 L-G haUiem ghandu jkun lest li jghin b' kull mod liIl-ghalliema inqas anzjani
minnu u li1 dawk li jkunu ghadhom qed jitharrgu.
2.3 L-G halliem gliandu jai::Cetta I-awtoritil la' kOllegi professjonali anzja ni gh alih
waql li jiomm id-drill li jesprimi I-opinjoni professjonal; ticghu.
2.4 L-Ghalliem ghandu jaghraf id-dmir li jmexxi '1 quddic m iJ- kawia ta' I-
edukaujo ni u b"h.ckk il-kawia tal-professjoni taHaghlim.
2.5 L-Ghalliem ghaodu jaghraf id-dmir li jtejjeb b'k ull mod possibbl i I-effettivi til
tieghu bhala ghalliem.
L-Ghalliem ghandu jagl\raf Ii huwa responsabbli ghall -azzjonijiel u I-gudiuj i
2.~
tieghu u jkun lest li jaffronla I-konsegwcnzi laghhom.
2.7 L-Ghalliem ghandu jaghraf id-dmir li juri sens ta' responsabbiltil, inizjalliva
individwali u integrilil fit-taghlim tieghu u faujon ijiet professjoRali ohra skond il-
kodici tal-professjoni.
2.8 L-Ghallicm m'ghandux jaghmel intenzjona lmenl stqarrijiet foloz li jkollhom
x'jaqsmu ma l-hila u I-kwalifik i ta' xi kandidat li japplika ghal xi kariga .
2.9 L-Ghalliem m'ghandux jai::Cetta flus , rigali jew favuri li jiSlghu jolqlu haiio
jew jidhru I; qed jinfluwenzaw id-deci i jonijiet jew I-a7.zjonijiel professjonali tieghu.
2.10 L-G halliem m'ghandux jipprova jinfluwenza lill- Mi nistru. lid-Diparl iment
ta " I-Edukazzjoni jew lil xi Bord Edu kattiv dwar liwejjegli jolqtu l-ghallie ma sakemm
da n ma jkun~ espressament millub mill- Ministru. mid- Dipan iment jew minn Bord
Edukat1 iv fil -kariga uffieja li ticghu.
2.11 Mhu~ agir korrctt li kollega profcssjo nali anzjan, ikun mi n iku n , jew xi
ghalliem, jicCcllsura ghalliema ohra jew jikkritika xogholhom quddiem I-istudcnti uljcw
quddiem il -pubbliku generali.
2. 12 Ma jkunx agir korrett li permezz ta ' stqarrija pubblika ghal1iem jagliti fa ma
haiina lill-professjoni" liIl -iskola tieghu jew lid- Dipartiment.
2.13 L-Ghalliem ghandu japprezza Ii. filwaqt li bhala pcrsuna professjonali
ghandu jiehu r-responsabbi lt.i ghall-azzjonijieltieghu, huwa ghandu d-dmiT Ii jobdi 1-
islruzzjonijiel ragjonevoli moghlija min n kollegi professjonali anzjani. Huwa ghandu d-
dri11 jipprolesta kontra Slruzzjonijiel moghlija.
2.14 Kollegi professjonali anzjani ghandhom jaghtu lill-ghallicm I-a ppogg u 1_
ghajnuna Iwllha li jistghu biex ix-xogJtol ticghu jku n effcttiv. Huma ghandhom
jikkonsullawh u jgharrfuh dwar hwcjjeg li jolqlu x-xoghol tieghu u ghandhom igibu
ruhhom mieghu b'gustizzja u dinjili'l - u dan mhux biss mcta dan ik un me htieg ghall-
inte ress ta' I-istudenti jew kollegi ohm. imma wkoll bicx tintla haq cfficjenza akbar ki f
ukolllivell aqwa la' ctika professjonali.
The Code of Ethics that shall apply to teache~ for the purposes
of sect ion 11 of the Edu cation Act. 1988, shall be that set OU! in the
Sched ule to these Regulations.
SC H EDULE
Code of Elhics
The Teacher 's responsibilities to Ihe Pupils in his care
1.1
The tcacher shall give foremost consideration to the pupil"s well being.
1.2 The teacher shall direct his whole professional effort to assist the pupil to
dcvclop his whole personality including his ability to work.
1.3 Thc teacher shall foster in his pupils honesty. Integrity and consideration
for others and shall do nothing, by precept or example. to discredit these qualities.
1.4 The teacher shall act, and shall be seen to act , with justice.
1.5 The teacher shall exercise authority in accordance with the law of the land
and with evolving concepts of the pupiJ"s needs and rights.
1.6 The teacher shall recognize that each child is an individual and that children
can differ in what i~ required for the promotion of their education.
1.7 The teacher shall recognise an obligation to assist all pupils under his charge
to develop their talents suitably and to the fullest exten t feasible.
1.8 The teacher shall recognise that he should work with parents to promote
the welfare of pupils. particularly by consulting and involving parents whenever this
is dcsirable.
1.9 The teacher shall make reasonable effor! toprotee! the pupil from conditions
hannful to learning Or to health and safety.
1.10 The teacher shall not intentionally expose the pupil to embarrassment or
disparagement.
1.\1 The teacher sh all not use professional relationships with pupils for private
advantage .
1.12 The teacher shall not disclose information about pupils obtained in the
course of professio nal service unless such disclosure serves a compelling professional
purpose or is requ ired by law.
B
2. The Teacher 's Responsibilities to his Colleagues and The Teaching Proresslon
2.1 The leacher shall respect the professional sta nding and opinions of hi s
colleagues and shall maintai n in his relations with them the highest standard s of
professional courtesy.
2.2 The teacher shall be prepared to help in all possible ways junior colleagues
and those in trai ning.
2.3 The teacher shall accept the authority of senior professio nal colleagues while
retaini ng the right to express profcssional opin ion.
2.4 The leacher shall recognise his obligation to advance the causes of education
and hence the causes of the teach ing profession.
2.5 The tcacher sha ll recognise his obliga tion 10 improve his effective ness as a
leacher in every jXlssible wa y.
2.6 The teacher shall recogn ise his resjXlnsibility for his own actions and
judgements and he shall be prepared 10 stand by their consequences.
2.7 The teacher shall recognise his duty to manifest reSjXlnsibility. indi~i dual
initiative and imegrity in his teaChing and other professional actions within guidel ines
laid down for the profession.
2.8 'The teacher shall not knowingly ma ke a false statemc nt conce rnin g the
qualifications and competence of a candidate applying for a position,
2.9 The teacher shall not accept gratui ty, gift or favour that might impair or
appear to influence professional decisions or actions.
2.10 The teache r shall not al1empt to influence the Minister, the De partment
of Education or an educational board on mallers affecting teachers unl ess so expressly
req uested by the Minister, Dcpartmen t or educati ona l board in his official capacity.
2, JI lt shall not be correct for any senior professional colleague or any teacher
to censure othcr teachers or 10 criticise their work in the hearing of pupils andlor the
general public.
2.12 I1 shall not be correct for any leacher by public statement to bnng the
profession. his school or the Department in which he works into disrepute.
2.13 The teacher sball apprecia te tbat, while as a professional person he must
accept responsibility for his actions. his duty shall be 10 carry out reasonable
instructions from senior professional coll eagues. Th e teacher Shall h a~e the right 10
protest against instructions.
2.14 Senior professional colleagues shall give a teacber all sup[X.lrt and help
that is in their jXlwer to make the teacher's work effective. consult and inform him
on matters affecting his work and treat him wi th justice and dignity , not leas t when
it becomes necessary in the inlerest of pupils and othe r co lleagues to attain greater
efficiency and more cthical professiona l behaviour.
The Teac her's Responsibilities to the Parents or his Pupils and to the Commun ity
3.1 The teacher shall rccognise tbe right of a parent to consult him, through
proper channels, on thc welfare or progress of 3 pupil. The teache r shall recognise
the righ t of a parcnt to be consu lted about any matter which concerns the future
development of his ch ild.
3.2 Thc teacher shall do nothing to underm ine lawful parental authority . but
sha ll be prepared to give advice which , in his professio nal view. is in tbe best interests
of the pupil.
3.3 The teacher shall make every effort to enoourage parents 10 interest
themselves actively in the education and we lfare of their children.
3.4 The teacher shall act within the oommunity in a manner which enhances
the prestige of the profession.
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