ACT No. XVIII of 2024 AN ACT to amend the Companies Act, Cap. 386.
Table of Provisions (22)
Statutory Text (22 Articles)
I assent.
(L.S.)
MYRIAM SPITERI
DEBONO
President
17th May, 2024
ACT No. XVIII of 2024
AN ACT to amend the Companies Act, Cap. 386.
BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the House of Representatives, in this present Parliament
assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:-
(1) The short title of this Act is the Companies Short title and
(Amendment) Act, 2024 and this Act shall be read and construed as commencement.
one with the Companies Act, hereinafter referred to as the "principal Cap. 386.
Act".
(2) Articles 213B, 213C, 213D, Part II of the Fourth Schedule
and the item regarding article 213C(4) of the Eleventh Schedule of the
principal Act shall come into force and are to apply to the undertakings
within the scope of the said provisions for the accounting periods
commencing on or after 22 June 2024.
Article 2 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 2 of the
principal Act.
(a)
sub-article (1) thereof shall be amended as follows
(i)
immediately after the definition "auditor" there
shall be added the following new definition
" "beneficial owner" shall, unless otherwise stated, have
the same meaning assigned to it in the Prevention of
Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism Regulations,
and "beneficial ownership" shall be construed
accordingly;";
(ii) immediately after the definition "notice" there
shall be added the following new definition
" "offer of securities to the public", unless otherwise
stated, shall have the same meaning assigned to it in the
Financial Markets Act;";
(iii) immediately after the definition "prospectus"
there shall be added the following new definition
" "Prospectus Regulation" means Regulation (EU) No.
2017/1129 of the European Parliament and of the Council
of the 14 June 2017 on the prospectus to be published
when securities are offered to the public or admitted to
trading on a regulated market, and repealing Directive
2003/71/EC, as may be amended from time to time, and
includes any implementing measures, implementing
technical standards, regulatory technical standards and
similar measures that have been, or may be issued
thereunder;";
(b) paragraph (b) of sub-article (3) thereof shall be
amended as follows
(i)
sub-paragraph (v) thereof shall be deleted; and
(ii) the third proviso thereof shall be substituted by
the following new proviso
"Provided further and without prejudice to
Articles 1(4) and 4 of the Prospectus Regulation,
offers of securities to the public shall be exempt from
the obligation to publish a prospectus, in accordance
with Article 3(1) of the Prospectus Regulation as
long as
(a) such offers are not subject to notification
in accordance with Article 25 of the Prospectus
Regulation; and
(b) the total consideration of each such offer
in the European Union and the EEA is less than a
monetary amount calculated over a period of twelve
(12) months which shall not exceed five million euro
(€5,000,000)
Provided further that in respect of offers
mentioned in sub-paragraph (vi) and in the third
proviso, an offeror may draw up a prospectus in
accordance with any applicable rules.".
Article 3A of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 3A of the
principal Act.
(a) in paragraph (u) thereof, the words "certain types of
undertakings hereinafter in this Act referred to as the
"Transparency Directive"," shall be substituted by the words
"certain types of undertakings;"; and
(b) immediately after paragraph (u) thereof, as amended,
there shall be added the following new paragraphs
"(v) Directive (EU) 2019/1151 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 amending
Directive (EU) 2017/1132 as regards the use of digital
tools and processes in company law, and Directive (EU)
2019/2121 of the European Parliament and of the Council
of 27 November 2019 amending Directive (EU) 2017/1132
as regards cross-border conversions, mergers and
divisions;
(w) Directive (EU) 2021/2101 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2021
amending Directive 2013/34/EU as regards disclosure of
income tax information by certain undertakings and
branches, hereinafter in this Act referred to as the
"Country-by-Country Reporting Directive",".
In sub-article (2) of article 79 of the principal Act, the word Amendment of
"printed" shall be deleted and immediately after the words "or any article
principal Act.
transfer or transmission of shares or any allotment of shares." there
shall be added the words "Where a copy of the memorandum and of
the articles of association, if any, is delivered to the Registrar by
electronic means, such electronic copy shall be authenticated in
accordance with article 82.".
Article 83 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 83 of the
following new article
principal Act.
"83. (1)(a)A company may by extraordinary resolution of
the general meeting reduce its issued share capital or
undistributable reserves, including for the purposes of creating a
distributable reserve. The provisions of this sub-article shall be
without prejudice to any higher percentage than that required for
an extraordinary resolution, as may be set out in the company’s
memorandum or articles of association.
(b) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-article (9),
a reserve arising from the reduction of issued share capital or the
reduction of an undistributable reserve carried out in accordance
with sub-articles (1) to (3) shall be treated as authorised profit
for the purposes of Chapter XI of Title I of Part V of this Act.
(c) The notice convening the general meeting at which an
extraordinary resolution as referred to in paragraph (a) is to be
taken shall, in addition to the requirements laid down in article
135(1)(a), also specify the purpose of the reduction and the way in
which it is to be carried out.
(d) A reduction in share capital shall be void to the
extent that it reduces the capital to less than the minimum
prescribed by article 72.
(2) A copy of the resolution referred to in sub-article
(1)(a) shall be delivered by the directors or by the company
secretary to the Registrar for registration.
(3) A reduction of the issued share capital or of
undistributable reserves of a company shall take effect
immediately on the lapse of three (3) months from the date of the
publication of the statement referred to in article 401(1)(e)
Provided that if a creditor of the company whose debt
existed prior to the publication of the statement mentioned in this
sub-article objects thereto by sworn application filed within the
period of three (3) months reckoned as aforesaid and satisfies the
Court that due to the proposed reduction his claims would be
prejudiced and that no adequate safeguards have been obtained
from the company, the Court shall either uphold the objection or
allow the reduction on sufficient security being given.
(4) The Registrar of Courts shall without delay cause a
copy of any application filed in accordance with sub-article (3)
and of any decision given thereon to be served on the Registrar
for registration.
(5) The total or partial waiving of the unpaid part of the
issued shares and the release of the holders of those shares from
their obligation to pay up that unpaid part shall, notwithstanding
anything contained in the memorandum or articles of a company,
in all cases be considered as a reduction in share capital.
(6) Where there are different classes of shares, the
decision by the general meeting concerning a reduction in the
issued share capital shall be subject to a separate vote for each
class of shareholders whose rights are affected by the reduction,
and for every separate vote taken the same majority shall be
required as where the shares are not divided into different
classes.
(7) A reduction of the issued share capital or of
undistributable reserves whose purpose is to offset losses
incurred shall take effect immediately on the registration of the
resolution concerning such a reduction in accordance with sub-
article (2) and the provisions of sub-article (3) shall not apply.
(8) A reduction of the issued share capital whose
purpose is to include sums of money in a reserve shall take effect
immediately on the registration of the resolution concerning such
a reduction in terms of sub-article (2) and the provisions of sub-
article (3) shall not apply
Provided that following this operation, the amount of
the reserve is not more than ten per cent of the reduced issued
share capital
Provided further that any such reserve shall be used
only for offsetting losses incurred or for increasing the issued
share capital by the capitalisation of such reserve.
(9) In the cases referred to in sub-article (8) the amounts
deriving from the reduction may not be used for making
payments or distributions to shareholders or to discharge
shareholders from the obligation to pay calls on their shares.
(10) The prohibition referred to in sub-article (9) shall not
apply to any amount derived from the reduction of any reserve
referred to in sub-article (8) where
(a) the said reduction is authorised by a new
extraordinary resolution of the general meeting in terms of
sub-article (1);
(b) the aforementioned resolution is delivered to
the Registrar in terms of sub-article (2); and
(c) the provisions of sub-article (3) are applied to
the reduction.
(11) A notice of reduction of the issued share capital shall
be delivered by the company to the Registrar, for registration,
within fourteen (14) days after the effective date of the
reduction
Provided that the notice referred to in this sub-article
shall not be required in respect of reduction of non-distributable
reserves, or the share premium account in terms of article 114(1)
or a reduction of the capital redemption reserve in terms of
article 115(1)(e).
(12) In cases of default in complying with the provisions
of sub-article (11), every officer of the company who is in
default shall be liable to an administrative penalty.".
In sub-article (1) of article 84 of the principal Act, the words
"be formed as an investment company" shall be substituted by the
words "be formed as, or be converted into, an investment company".
Immediately after sub-article (5) of article 106 of the principal
Act there shall be added the following new sub-articles
"(6) The company may, at any time, cancel any of the
shares acquired in accordance with the provisions of this article
and article 83 shall not apply to such cancellation. Upon the
cancellation becoming effective, the amount of the issued share
capital shall be reduced accordingly by the nominal value of the
shares cancelled.
(7) Within fourteen (14) days after the cancellation of
shares become effective as set out in sub-article (6), the company
shall deliver to the Registrar a notice for registration.
(8) In cases of default in complying with the provisions of
sub-article (7), every officer of the company who is in default shall
be liable to an administrative penalty.".
Sub-article (1) of article 107 of the principal Act shall be
amended as follows
(a) paragraph (d) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(d) acquired in any new procedure for the
conversion, the amalgamation or the division of companies
pursuant to the provisions contained in Parts VII, VIII and
IX of this Act respectively, or otherwise acquired in any
procedure for the cross-border conversion, the cross-border
merger or the cross-border division of companies pursuant
to the Cross-border Divisions of Limited Liability S.L. 386.26.
Companies Regulations, Cross-border Conversions of S.L.
Limited Liability Companies Regulations and the Cross-
border Mergers of Limited Liability Companies
Regulations; or";
(b) paragraph (f) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(f) acquired by the company from dissenting
shareholders in accordance with the provisions of this Act
and regulations issued thereunder or pursuant to an order of
the Court made under the provisions of this Act and
regulations issued thereunder for the re-purchase of shares
held by dissenting shareholders, including any order made
in terms of article 402(3)(d); or".
In paragraph (b) of article 109 of the principal Act, the words Amendment of
"shall be included among the reserves." shall be substituted by the article
the principal
words "shall be included among the reserves:" and immediately after Act.
there shall be added the following new proviso
"Provided that following the cancellation of the shares
pursuant to the provisions of article 106(6) or article 107(2), the
reserves referred to in paragraph (b) shall become distributable.".
Article 129 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 129 of
following new article
the principal
Act.
"129. (1) The directors of a company shall on the
requisition of one or more members of the company, holding
not less than one-tenth of the paid-up share capital of the
company on the date of the deposit of the requisition, which
share capital carries the right of voting at general meetings of the
company, forthwith proceed to duly convene an extraordinary
general meeting of the company within twenty-one (21) days
from the date of the deposit of the requisition, to be held not later
than two (2) months from the date of the deposit of the
requisition.
(2) The requisition shall state the objects of the meeting
and shall be signed by the requisitionists and deposited at the
registered office of the company and may consist of several
documents in like form, each signed by all the requisitionists.
(3) If the directors do not duly proceed to hold a meeting
as referred to in sub-article (1), the requisitionists may convene a
meeting in the same manner, as far as possible, as that in which
meetings are to be convened by the directors, provided that such a
meeting shall be held before the expiration of three (3) months
from the date of the deposit of the requisition.
(4) Any reasonable expense incurred by the requisitionists
by reason of the failure of the directors to hold a meeting shall be
repaid to the requisitionists by the company, and any sum so
repaid shall be due personally by the directors who were in default
and may be retained by the company out of any amount due or
which may become due by the company by way of fees or other
remuneration in respect of their services to such directors who
were in default.".
Paragraph (b) of sub-article (1) of article 142 of the principal
Act shall be substituted by the following new paragraph
"(b) he has been convicted of an offence of money
laundering within the meaning of the Prevention of Money
Laundering Act, associate predicate offences to money
laundering and terrorist financing, or of any of the crimes
affecting public trust or of theft or of fraud or of
knowingly receiving property obtained by theft or fraud;".
In the proviso to sub-article (1) of article 146 of the principal
Act the words "whether the provisions of this Act have been complied
with." shall be substituted by the words "whether the provisions of this
Act have been complied with:" and immediately thereafter there shall
be added the following new proviso
"Provided further that the person appointed by an
order of the Court or by a competent authority as administrator,
legal representative or as the person de facto responsible for the
management and administration of a company shall, within
fourteen (14) days from said appointment, submit to the
Registrar for registration a return in the prescribed form
specifying the date of appointment, together with the name and
residence or service address, or name, registered office and
registration number, as the case may be. The said administrator,
legal representative or person de facto responsible for the
management and administration of the company shall, within
fourteen (14) days from resigning or from being removed from
the said office, submit to the Registrar for registration a return in
the prescribed form.".
Article 151 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 151 of
the principal
(a) sub-article (6) thereof shall be substituted by the
Act.
following new sub-article
"(6) If a company fails to give the notice required
by sub-articles (5) or (9), every officer of the company who
is in default shall be liable to an administrative penalty and
for every day during which the default persists, to a further
administrative penalty.";
(b) immediately after sub-article (8) thereof there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(9) When the first auditor of the company is
appointed and whenever a new auditor is appointed
following a resignation or removal of a previous auditor,
the company shall, within fourteen (14) days from the said
appointment, submit to the Registrar for registration a
return in the prescribed form, by means of which the
Registrar is notified with the name and surname and
warrant registration number of the appointed auditor.".
Immediately after article 213A of the principal Act there shall Addition of new
articles to the
be added the following new articles
principal Act.
213B. (1) Ultimate
parent
undertakings
"Undertakings
and branches
governed by the laws of Malta as defined in the
that are
required to
Fourth Schedule, where the consolidated revenue
report on
on their balance sheet date exceeded a total of
income tax
information.
seven hundred and fifty million euro
(€750,000,000) for each of the last two consecutive
financial years, as reflected in their consolidated
financial statements, shall draw up, publish and
make accessible a report on income tax
information, as detailed in Part II of the Fourth
Schedule, as regards the latter of those two
consecutive financial years
Provided that an ultimate parent
undertaking shall no longer be subject to the
reporting obligations set out in sub-article (1)
where the total consolidated revenue on its balance
sheet date falls below seven hundred and fifty
million euro (€750,000,000) for each of the last two
consecutive financial years as reflected in its
consolidated financial statements.
(2) Standalone undertakings governed by the
laws of Malta, where the revenue on their balance
sheet date exceeded a total of seven hundred and
fifty million euro (€750,000,000) for each of the
last two consecutive financial years, as reflected in
their annual financial statements, shall draw up,
publish and make accessible a report on income tax
information, as detailed in Part II of the Fourth
Schedule, as regards the latter of those two
consecutive financial years
Provided that a standalone undertaking
shall no longer be subject to the reporting
obligations stipulated in sub-article (2) where the
total revenue on its balance sheet date falls below
seven hundred and fifty million euro
(€750,000,000) for each of the last two consecutive
financial years as reflected in its consolidated
financial statements.
(3) The provisions established in sub-articles
(1) and (2) shall not apply to standalone
undertakings or ultimate parent undertakings and
their affiliated undertakings where such
undertakings, including their branches, are
established, or have their fixed places of business
or permanent business activity, within the territory
of a single Member State or in a state which is a
member of the European Economic Area and no
other tax jurisdiction.
(4) The provisions established in sub-articles
(1) and (2) shall not apply to standalone
undertakings and ultimate parent undertakings
where such undertakings or their affiliated
undertakings disclose a report, in accordance with
Article 89 of Directive 2013/36/EU of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June
2013 on access to the activity of credit institutions
and the prudential supervision of credit institutions
and investment firms, amending Directive 2002/87/
EC and repealing Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/
49/EC, that encompasses information on all of their
activities, and in the case of ultimate parent
undertakings, on all the activities of all the
affiliated undertakings included in the consolidated
financial statements.
(5) Medium-sized and large subsidiary
undertakings as referred to in paragraph (1) of the
Third Schedule that are governed by the laws of
Malta and controlled by an ultimate parent
undertaking that is not governed by the law of a
Member State or of a state which is a member of
the European Economic Area, where the
consolidated revenue on its balance sheet date
exceeded a total of seven hundred and fifty million
euro (€750,000,000) for each of the last two
consecutive financial years, as reflected in its
consolidated financial statements, shall publish and
make accessible a report on income tax
information, as detailed in Part II of the Fourth
Schedule, concerning that ultimate parent
undertaking as regards the latter of those two
consecutive financial years
Provided that where that information or
report is not available, the subsidiary undertaking
shall request its ultimate parent undertaking to
provide it with all the information required to
enable it to meet its obligations under sub-article
(5). If the ultimate parent undertaking does not
provide all the required information, the subsidiary
undertaking shall draw up, publish and make
accessible a report on income tax information, as
d e t a i l e d i n Pa r t I I o f t h e F o u r t h S c h e d u l e ,
containing all the information in its possession,
obtained or acquired, and a statement indicating
that its ultimate parent undertaking did not make
the necessary information available
Provided further that medium-sized and
large subsidiary undertakings shall no longer be
subject to the reporting obligations established in
sub-article (5) where the total consolidated revenue
of the ultimate parent undertaking on its balance
sheet date falls below seven hundred and fifty
million euro (€750,000,000) for each of the last two
consecutive financial years as reflected in its
consolidated financial statements.
(6) Branches opened in Malta by undertakings
that are not governed by the law of a Member State
or by the law of a state which is a member of the
European Economic Area shall publish and make
accessible a report on income tax information, as
d e t a i l e d i n Pa r t I I o f t h e F o u r t h S c h e d u l e ,
concerning the ultimate parent undertaking or the
standalone undertaking referred to in paragraph (a)
of the fifth proviso to this sub-article, as regards the
latter of the last two consecutive financial years
Provided that where that information or
report is not available, the Registrar shall request
the ultimate parent undertaking or the standalone
undertaking referred to in paragraph (a) of the fifth
proviso to this sub-article, to provide him with all
the information necessary to enable him to meet his
obligations
Provided further that in the event that not
all the required information is provided, the branch
shall draw up, publish and make accessible a report
on income tax information, as detailed in Part II of
the Fourth Schedule, containing all the information
in its possession, obtained or acquired, and a
statement indicating that the ultimate parent
undertaking or the standalone undertaking did not
make the necessary information available
Provided further that the reporting
obligations established in this sub-article shall
apply only to branches which have a net turnover
that exceeded the threshold pursuant to article
185(1) for each of the last two consecutive
financial years
Provided further that a branch subject to
the reporting obligations in accordance with this
sub-article shall no longer be subject to those
obligations where its net turnover falls below the
threshold pursuant to article 185(1) for each of the
last two consecutive financial years
Provided further that the rules established
in this sub-article shall apply to a branch only
where the following criteria are met
(a) the undertaking that opened the
branch is either an affiliated undertaking of a
group whose ultimate parent undertaking is
not governed by the law of a Member State or
by the law of a state which is a member of the
European
Economic
Area
and
the
consolidated revenue of which on its balance
sheet date exceeded a total of seven hundred
and fifty million euro (€750,000,000) for
each of the last two consecutive financial
years, as reflected in its consolidated
financial statements, or a standalone
undertaking the revenue of which on its
balance sheet date exceeded for each of the
last two consecutive financial years a total of
seven hundred and fifty million euro
(€750,000,000) as reflected in its financial
statements; and
(b) the ultimate parent undertaking
referred to in paragraph (a) does not have a
medium-sized or large subsidiary undertaking
as referred to in sub-article (5)
Provided that a branch shall no longer be
subject to the reporting obligations established in
this sub-article where the criterion provided for in
paragraph (a) ceases to be met for two consecutive
financial years.
(7) The provisions established in sub-articles
(5) and (6) shall not apply where a report on
income tax information is drawn up by an ultimate
parent undertaking or a standalone undertaking that
is not governed by the law of a Member State or by
the law of a state which is a member of the
European Economic Area, in a manner that is
consistent with the Fourth Schedule, and meets the
following criteria
(a) it is made accessible to the public,
free of charge and in an electronic reporting
format which is machine-readable
(i) on the website of that
ultimate parent undertaking or of that
standalone undertaking;
(ii) in at least one of the official
languages of the Union;
(iii) not later than twelve (12)
months after the balance sheet date of
the financial year for which the report is
drawn up; and
(b) it identifies the name and the
registered office of a single subsidiary
undertaking, or the name and the address of a
single branch governed by the law of a
Member State or by the law of a state which
is a member of the European Economic Area,
which has published a report in accordance
with Article 48d(1) of the Country-by-
Country Reporting Directive.
(8) Subsidiary undertakings or branches not
subject to the provisions of sub-articles (5) and (6)
shall publish and make accessible a report on
income tax information where such subsidiary
undertakings or branches serve no other objective
than to circumvent the reporting requirements set
out in this article and the Fourth Schedule.
213C. (1) Directors of the ultimate parent
Responsibility
up, publishing undertakings or the standalone undertakings
accessible the referred to in article 213B(1) and (2), acting within
the competences assigned to them under the law of
Malta, shall have collective responsibility for
ensuring that the report on income tax information
is drawn up, published and made accessible in
accordance with article 213B and Part II of the
Fourth Schedule.
(2) Directors of the subsidiary undertakings
referred to in article 213B(5) and the persons
designated to carry out the disclosure formalities
provided for in Article 41 of Directive (EU) 2017/
1132 for the branches referred to in article 213B(6),
acting within the competences assigned to them by
the Act, shall have collective responsibility for
ensuring, to the best of their knowledge and ability,
that the report on income tax information is drawn
up in a manner that is consistent with or in
accordance with, as applicable, article 213B and
Part II of the Fourth Schedule, and that it is
published and made accessible in accordance with
Part II of the Fourth Schedule.
(3) Any director or person referred to in sub-
articles (1) and (2) shall notify the Registrar
whether the undertaking that he represents is an
ultimate parent undertaking or a standalone
undertaking or a subsidiary undertaking or an
affiliated undertaking or a branch within the
meaning of the provisions of article 213B, not later
than the last day for registering with the Registrar
the report on income tax information and statement
as detailed in Part II of the Fourth Schedule.
(4) Any director or person referred to in sub-
articles (1) and (2) who is in breach of the
provisions of this article or articles 213B or 213D
or Part II of the Fourth Schedule shall be liable to
an administrative penalty and, for every day during
which the default persists, to a further
administrative penalty.
213D. Where the financial statements of an
undertaking governed by the law of a Member State
or by the law of a state which is a member of the
European Economic Area are required to be audited
by one or more statutory auditors or audit firms, the
audit report shall state whether, for the financial
year preceding the financial year for which the
financial statements under audit were prepared, the
undertaking was required in accordance with
Article 48b of the Country-by-Country Reporting
Directive or under Part II of the Fourth Schedule to
publish a report on income tax information and, if
that is the case, whether the report was published in
accordance with Article 48d of the Country-by-
Country Reporting Directive or in accordance with
Part II of the Fourth Schedule.".
In sub-article (4) of article 218 of the principal Act the words
"it is expedient and" shall be substituted by the words "it is expedient
In the Maltese version only, sub-article (2) of article 224 of
the principal Act shall be substituted by the following new sub-article
"(2) Meta jkun sar ordni għal stralċ jew ikun inħatar
amministratur provviżorju skont id-dispożizzjonijiet tal-artikolu
228, ma għandha tinbeda jew titkompla l-ebda azzjoni jew
proċedura kontra l-kumpanija jew il-proprjetà tagħha, ħlief bil-
permess tal-qorti u soġġett għal dawk il-kondizzjonijiet li l-qorti
tista’ timponi.".
Immediately after sub-article (2) of article 400 of the principal
Act there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(3) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Act or any other law, the Registrar and any other person
authorised in accordance with sub-article (2), shall be exempt
from any personal liability whatsoever, including any liability in
damages for anything done or omitted to be done in the discharge
or purported discharge of any of his functions under this Act or
under any other law, or otherwise in the exercise of his official
duties, unless the act or omission is proved to have been done or
omitted to be done, as the case may be, in bad faith.".
Sub-article (1) of article 401 of the principal Act shall be Amendment of
article 401 of
amended as follows
the principal
Act.
(a) in paragraph (c) thereof, immediately after the words
"upon him by this Act" there shall be added the words "and any
other subsidiary legislation, including but not limited to on-site
investigations to verify that the registered office address of the
commercial partnership is truly existent and valid;";
(b) in paragraph (l) thereof, the words "and online filing
of documents and information; and" shall be substituted by the
words "and online filing of documents and information;";
(c) in paragraph (m) thereof, the words "and which shall
be binding on companies and their officers." shall be substituted
by the words "and which shall be binding on companies and their
officers;";
(d) immediately after paragraph (m) thereof, as
amended, there shall be added the following new paragraphs
"(n) to carry out on-site inspections on commercial
partnerships to verify that the shareholders and, or
beneficial owners are those disclosed to the Registrar;
(o) to establish, administer and maintain a central
data repository;
(p) to establish, administer and maintain a register
of foreign body corporates and undertakings having a
significant business activity in Malta; and
(q) to establish, administer and maintain any other
register, and matters ancillary or incidental thereto, which
may be required from time to time, after consultation with
the Minister.".
Article 425 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 425 of
the principal
(a)
sub-article (1) thereof shall be amended as follows
Act.
(i) in paragraph (oa) thereof, the words "subject to
such conditions and requirements as may be prescribed;
and" shall be substituted by the words "subject to such
conditions and requirements as may be prescribed;";
(ii) in paragraph (p) thereof, the words
"supplementary to any of the foregoing matters." shall be
substituted by the words "supplementary to any of the
foregoing matters; and";
(iii) immediately after paragraph (p) thereof, as
amended, there shall be added the following new
paragraph
"(q) prescribe and provide the necessary
regulations, requirements and guidelines in relation
to the establishment, administration and upkeep of
the central data repository and any other register
which the Registrar may be required to keep in
fulfilment of his duties, including any access
qualification, and may further prescribe fees for such
access, as the Registrar may deem fit.";
(b)
sub-article (4) thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) paragraph (a) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(a) for the purpose of allowing a body
corporate, formed and incorporated or registered in a
country other than Malta, to be continued as or be
converted into a body corporate in accordance with
this Act and under the applicable laws of Malta,";
(ii)
in paragraph (b) thereof the words "the
continuance of a company registered" shall be substituted
by the words "the continuance or conversion of a body
corporate registered" and the words "other than Malta" shall
be substituted by the words "other than Malta, and";
(iii) immediately after paragraph (b) thereof, as
amended, there shall be added the following new
paragraph
"(c) for the purpose of allowing one or more
bodies corporate, formed and incorporated or
registered in a country other than Malta, to carry out
a cross-border merger or cross-border division with
or otherwise involving a body corporate established
or to be established in accordance with this Act and
under the applicable laws of Malta."; and
(iv) in the last paragraph thereof, immediately after
the words "any such continuance," there shall be added the
words "cross-border conversion, cross-border merger or
cross-border division".
The Fourth Schedule to the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment to
the Fourth
follows
Schedule of the
principal Act.
(a) immediately after the heading thereof, the words
"(Article 213A)" shall be substituted by the words "(Articles
213A - 213D)";
(b) in the sub-heading thereof, the words "Report on
Payments to Governments" shall be substituted by the words
"Reports on Payments to Governments and on Income Tax
Information" and immediately thereafter there shall be added the
further sub-headings "Part I" and "Report on Payments to
Governments" and the Arrangement of the Act thereof shall be
amended accordingly;
(c) in paragraph 1 thereof, the words "For the purpose of
this Schedule," shall be substituted by the words "For the
purpose of this Part of this Schedule,"; and
(d) immediately after paragraph 5 thereof there shall be
added the following new Part
"Part II
REPORT ON PAYMENTS ON INCOME TAX
INFORMATION
Definitions relating to reporting on income tax information
1. For the purposes of this Part of this Schedule, the following
definitions shall apply
"consolidated financial statements" means the financial
statements prepared by a parent undertaking of a group, in which
the assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses are presented
as those of a single economic entity;
"standalone undertaking" means an undertaking which is
not part of a group as defined in article 2;
"tax jurisdiction" means a State or non-State jurisdiction
which has fiscal autonomy in respect of corporate income tax;
"ultimate parent undertaking" means an undertaking which
draws up the consolidated financial statements of the largest
body of undertakings.
2. For the purposes of article 213B "revenue" shall have the
same meaning as
"net turnover" for undertakings governed by the law of a
Member State or by the law of a state which is a member of the
European Economic Area that do not apply international
accounting standards adopted on the basis of Regulation (EC)
No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of
19 July 2002 on the application of international accounting
standards; or
"revenue" as defined by or within the meaning of the
financial reporting framework on the basis of which the financial
statements are prepared, for other undertakings.
Content of the report on income tax information
3. The report on income tax information required under article
213B shall include information relating to all the activities of the
standalone undertaking or ultimate parent undertaking, including those
of all the affiliated undertakings consolidated in the financial
statements in respect of the relevant financial year.
4. The information referred to in paragraph 3 shall consist of
(a) the name of the ultimate parent undertaking or the
standalone undertaking, the financial year concerned, the
currency used for the presentation of the report, and where
applicable, a list of all subsidiary undertakings consolidated in
the financial statements of the ultimate parent undertaking, in
respect of the relevant financial year, established in the Union or
in tax jurisdictions included in Annexes I and II to the Council
conclusions on the revised EU list of non-cooperative
jurisdictions for tax purposes;
(b)
a brief description of the nature of their activities;
(c)
the number of employees on a full-time equivalent
basis;
(d)
revenues, which are to be calculated as
(i) the sum of the net turnover, other operating
income, income from participating interests, excluding
dividends received from affiliated undertakings, income
from other investments and loans forming part of the fixed
assets, other interest receivable and similar income as
listed in Annexes V and VI to the Accounting Directive;
(ii) the income as defined by the financial reporting
framework on the basis of which the financial statements
are prepared, excluding value adjustments and dividends
received from affiliated undertakings; or
(iii) for the purposes of this paragraph, the revenues
shall include transactions with related parties;
(e)
the amount of profit or loss before income tax;
(f) the amount of income tax accrued during the relevant
financial year, which shall be calculated as the current tax
expense recognised on taxable profits or losses of the financial
year by undertakings and branches in the relevant tax
jurisdiction. For the purposes of this paragraph, the current tax
expense shall relate only to the activities of an undertaking in the
relevant financial year and shall not include deferred taxes or
provisions for uncertain tax liabilities;
(g) the amount of income tax paid on a cash basis, which
shall be calculated as the amount of income tax paid during the
relevant financial year by undertakings and branches in the
relevant tax jurisdiction. For the purposes of this paragraph,
taxes paid shall include withholding taxes paid by other
undertakings with respect to payments to undertakings and
branches within a group; and
(h) the amount of accumulated earnings at the end of the
relevant financial year. For the purposes of this paragraph, the
accumulated earnings shall mean the sum of the profits from past
financial years and the relevant financial year, the distribution of
which has not yet been decided upon. With regard to branches,
accumulated earnings shall be those of the undertaking which
opened the branch.
5. The information listed in paragraph 3 shall be reported on the
basis of the reporting instructions referred to in Section III, Parts B and
C, of Annex III to Council Directive 2011/16/EU of 15 February 2011
on administrative cooperation in the field of taxation and repealing
Directive 77/799/EEC.
6. The information referred to in paragraphs 4 and 5 shall be
presented using a common template and electronic reporting formats
which are machine-readable, as may be adopted by the European
Commission from time to time.
7. (1) The report on income tax information shall present the
information referred to in paragraphs 4 or 5 separately for each
Member State and for each state which is a member of the European
Economic Area. Where a Member State comprises several tax
jurisdictions, the information shall be aggregated at Member State
level. Where a state which is a member of the European Economic
Area comprises several tax jurisdictions, the information shall be
aggregated at the level of the state which is a member of the European
Economic Area.
(2) The report on income tax information shall also present the
information referred to in paragraphs 4 or 5 separately for each tax
jurisdiction which, on 1 March of the financial year for which the
report is to be drawn up, is listed in Annex I to the Council conclusions
on the revised EU list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax
purposes, and shall provide such information separately for each tax
jurisdiction which, on 1 March of the financial year for which the
report is to be drawn up and on 1 March of the preceding financial
year, was listed in Annex II to the Council conclusions on the revised
EU list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes.
(3) The report on income tax information shall also present the
information referred to in paragraphs 4 or 5 on an aggregated basis for
other tax jurisdictions.
(4) The information shall be attributed to each relevant tax
jurisdiction on the basis of establishment, the existence of a fixed place
of business or of a permanent business activity which, given the
activities of the group or standalone undertaking, may be subject to
income tax in that tax jurisdiction.
(5) Where the activities of several affiliated undertakings may be
subject to income tax within a single tax jurisdiction, the information
attributed to that tax jurisdiction shall represent the sum of the
information relating to such activities of each affiliated undertaking
and their branches in that tax jurisdiction.
(6) Information on any particular activity shall not be attributed
simultaneously to more than one tax jurisdiction.
8. (1)
One or more specific items of information otherwise
required to be disclosed in accordance with paragraphs 4 or 5 may be
temporarily omitted from the report where their disclosure would be
seriously prejudicial to the commercial position of the undertakings to
which the report relates. Any omission shall be clearly indicated in the
report together with a duly reasoned explanation regarding the reasons
therefor.
(2) All information omitted pursuant to the first sub-paragraph
shall be made public in a later report on income tax information,
within no more than five (5) years from the date of its original
omission.
(3) Information pertaining to tax jurisdictions included in
Annexes I and II to the Council conclusions on the revised EU list of
non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes, as referred to in
paragraph 5, shall never be omitted.
9. The report on income tax information may include, where
applicable at group level, an overall narrative providing explanations
for any material discrepancies between the amounts disclosed pursuant
to paragraphs 4(f) and (g), taking into account, if appropriate,
corresponding amounts concerning the previous financial years.
10. (1) The currency used in the report on income tax
information shall be the currency in which the consolidated financial
statements of the ultimate parent undertaking or the annual financial
statements of the standalone undertaking are presented. This report
need not be published in a currency other than the currency used in the
financial statements.
(2) Notwithstanding, in the case mentioned in the first proviso of
sub-article (5) of article 213B, the currency used in the report on
income tax information shall be the currency in which the subsidiary
undertaking publishes its annual financial statements.
11. The report on income tax information shall specify whether it
was prepared in accordance with paragraphs 4 or 5.
Publication and accessibility
12. The report on income tax information and the statement
mentioned in article 213B shall be published within twelve (12)
months of the balance sheet date of the financial year for which the
report is drawn up as provided for by each Member State or by the law
of a state which is a member of the European Economic Area in
accordance with Articles 14 to 28 of Directive (EU) 2017/1132 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 relating to
certain aspects of company law, and where relevant, in accordance
with Article 36 of the same Directive.
13. The report on income tax information and the statement
published by the undertakings in accordance with paragraph 12 shall
be made accessible to the public in at least one of the official
languages of the Union, free of charge, not later than twelve (12)
months after the balance sheet date of the financial year for which the
report is drawn up, on the website of
(a)
the undertaking, where article 213B(1) or (2) apply;
(b) the subsidiary undertaking or
an
affiliated
undertaking, where article 213B(5) applies; or
(c) the branch or the undertaking which opened the
branch, or an affiliated undertaking, where article 213B(6)
applies.
14. Undertakings shall deliver the report on income tax
information and the statement published by them in accordance with
paragraph 12 to the Registrar for registration within fourteen (14) days
from such publication, which report and statement are to be made
accessible to the public in an electronic reporting format which is
machine-readable, on the website of the register, and free of charge to
any third party located within the Union.
15. The report referred to in the provisions of article 213B(1), (5),
(6), (7) and (8) and, where applicable, the statement referred to in the
provisions of article 213B(5) and (6), shall remain accessible on the
relevant website for a minimum of five (5) consecutive years.".
The Eleventh Schedule to the principal Act shall be amended
as follows
(a)
immediately after the item
" 79(4)
Failure of officer to deliver a copy of any
resolution altering or adding to a company’s
memorandum or articles to the Registrar or failure
€23.29 "
to deliver amended memorandum and articles
€465.87
there shall be added the following new item
" 83(12) Failure of officer to deliver a copy of the notice of
reduction of the issued share capital to the
€23.29 ";
Registrar, when applicable
€465.87
(b)
immediately after the item
" 106(2) Failure of officers of company to provide
Registrar with copy of resolution for company to
acquire its own shares otherwise than by
€23.29 "
subscription
€465.87
there shall be added the following new item
" 106(8) Failure of officers of company to deliver to the
Registrar for registration a copy of the notice
within fourteen days after the cancellation of
€23.29 ";
shares becomes effective
€465.87
(c)
the item
" 183(10) Directors failing to deliver or delivering defective
€2,329.37 €46.59 "
annual accounts, etc., to Registrar
shall be substituted by the following new item
" 183(6)
Directors failing to deliver, or delivering
€2,329.37 €46.59 ";
defective annual accounts to Registrar
(d)
immediately after the item
" 212(9) Sole member failing to record in €1,164.69
None "
writing all agreements between him
and the company
there shall be added the following new item
" 213C(4) Failure of directors or persons to €2,329.37
€46.59 ".
comply with provisions relating to
reporting obligations under articles
213B, 213C, 213D and Part II of the
Fourth Schedule
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 242 of the
14th May, 2024.
ANĠLU FARRUGIA
Speaker
ELEANOR SCERRI
Clerk of the House of Representatives
€2.43