ACT No. XIII of 2022 An ACT to amend the Consumer Affairs Act, Cap. 378 and other laws relating to consumer protection.
Table of Provisions (29)
Statutory Text (29 Articles)
I assent.
(L.S.)
FRANK BEZZINA
Acting President
21st October, 2022
ACT No. XIII of 2022
An ACT to amend the Consumer Affairs Act, Cap. 378 and other
laws relating to consumer protection.
BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the House of Representatives, in this present Parliament
assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:-
(1) The short title of this Act is the Consumer Affairs Act and Short title,
commencement
other Laws relating to consumer protection (Amendment) Act, 2022.
and scope.
(2) This Act shall come into force upon its publication in the
Gazette.
Provided that any pending investigations commenced, or any
judicial proceedings instituted according to the Consumer Affairs Act Cap.378.
and any regulations made thereunder, prior to the entry into force of this
Act, shall continue to be regulated by the Consumer Affairs Act and any
regulations made thereunder as in force prior to entry into force of this
Act.
(3) The scope of this Act is to transpose Directive (EU) 2019/
2161 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 November
2019 amending Council Directive 93/13/EEC and Directives 98/6/EC,
2005/29/EC and 2011/83/EU of the European Parliament and of the
Council as regards the better enforcement and modernisation of Union
consumer protection rules, and to carry out other necessary
amendments.
PART I
AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSUMER AFFAIRS ACT
This Part amends the Consumer Affairs Act and shall be read
and construed as one with the Consumer Affairs Act, hereinafter in this
Part referred to as "the principal Act".
Article 12I of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a) the marginal note thereof shall be substituted by the
following new marginal note
"Appeals to the Court of Appeal and publication of
judgements.";
(b)
In its proviso thereof, the words "all the parties."
shall be substituted by the words "all the parties:" and
immediately after the proviso thereto, there shall be added the
following new provisos
"Provided further that the Court of Appeal shall publish any
judgement having regard to the legitimate interest of the person
concerned in the protection of his business secrets or other confidential
information. The Court of Appeal may give the parties concerned the
opportunity to specify the confidential parts of the judgement which
they want to be excluded from publication
Provided further that the Court of Appeal shall ultimately
decide which version shall be published
Provided further that the Director General shall also publish
on the website of the Authority the judgement delivered by the Court
of Appeal.".
In the proviso of sub-article (1) of article 21 of the principal
Act, the words "according to law." shall be substituted by the words
"according to law:" and immediately after the proviso thereto, there
shall be added the following new proviso
"Provided further that when determining issues in
disputes that concern harm suffered by consumers resulting from
unfair commercial practices, the tribunal shall order
proportionate and effective remedies, including compensation
for damage suffered by the consumer and, where relevant, a price
reduction or the termination of the contract; taking also into
account, where appropriate, the gravity and nature of the unfair
commercial practice, the damage suffered by the consumer and
other relevant circumstances.".
Article 51A of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 51A of
the principal
(a) immediately after the definition "invitation to
Act.
purchase", there shall be added the following new definition
" "online marketplace" means a service using
software, including a website, part of a website or an
application, operated by or on behalf of a trader which
allows consumers to conclude distance contracts with other
traders or consumers;";
(b) the definition "product" shall be substituted by the
following new definition
" "product" means any good or service including
immovable property, digital service and digital content, as
well as rights and obligations;"; and
(c) immediately after the definition "professional
diligence", there shall be added the following new definition
" "ranking" means the relative prominence given to
products, as presented, organised or communicated by the
trader, irrespective of the technological means used for
such presentation, organisation or communication;".
In sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (c) of article 51C of the Amendment of
principal Act, the words "he is bound by the code;" shall be replaced article
the principal
by the words "he is bound by the code; or" and immediately thereafter Act.
there shall be added the following new sub-paragraph
"(iii) any marketing of a good, in one Member State,
as being identical to a good marketed in other Member
States, while that good has significantly different
composition or characteristics, unless justified by legitimate
and objective factors.".
Article 51D of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 51D of
the principal
(a)
sub-article (3) thereof shall be amended as follows
Act.
(i) paragraph (d) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(d) the arrangements for payment, delivery
and performance, if they depart from the
requirements of professional diligence;";
(ii)
in paragraph (e) thereof, the words "the
existence of such a right." shall be substituted by the words
"the existence of such a right;" and immediately thereafter
there shall be added the following new paragraph
"(f) for products offered on online marketplaces,
whether the third party offering the products is a trader or
not, on the basis of the declaration of that third party to the
provider of the online marketplace.";
(b) immediately after sub-article (3) thereof, as
amended, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(3a) When providing consumers with the
possibility to search for products offered by different
traders or by consumers on the basis of a query in the form
of a keyword, phrase or other input, irrespective of where
transactions are ultimately concluded, general information,
made available in a specific section of the online interface
that is directly and easily accessible from the page where
the query results are presented, on the main parameters
determining the ranking of products presented to the
consumer as a result of the search query and the relative
importance of those parameters, as opposed to other
parameters, shall be regarded as material
Provided that this sub-article does not apply to
providers of online search engines as defined in point (6)
of Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1150 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 on
promoting fairness and transparency for business users of
online intermediation services."; and
(c) immediately after sub-article (4) thereof, there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(5) Where a trader provides access to consumer
reviews of products, information about whether and how
the trader ensures that the published reviews originate from
consumers who have actually used or purchased the
product shall be regarded as material.".
Article 106A of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) in sub-article (3) thereof, the words "proportionate
and dissuasive." shall be substituted by the words "proportionate
and dissuasive:" and immediately thereafter there shall be added
the following new provisos
"Provided that the Civil Court shall, when
determining penalties with regard to infringements of this
Act or any regulations made thereunder, where appropriate
take into account the following non-exhaustive and
indicative criteria, unless a different criteria is prescribed
for specific regulations
(a) the nature, gravity, scale and duration of
the infringement;
(b) any action taken by the seller, trader or
supplier to mitigate or remedy the damage suffered
by consumers;
(c) any previous infringements by the seller,
trader or supplier;
(d) the financial benefits gained or losses
avoided by the seller, trader or supplier due to the
infringement, if the relevant data are available;
(e) penalties imposed on the seller, trader or
supplier for the same infringement in other Member
States in cross-border cases where information about
such penalties is available through the mechanism
established by the Consumer Protection Co-
operation Regulation;
(f) any other aggravating or mitigating
factors applicable to the circumstances of the case
Provided further that for infringements to Part VII
and Part VIII of this Act, and the Consumer Rights
Regulations, when penalties are to be imposed in
accordance with Article 21 of the Consumer Protection
Co-operation Regulation, the Civil Court shall impose a
penalty up to a maximum of four percent (4%) of the
seller’s, trader's or supplier ’s annual turnover in the
Member State or Member States concerned
Provided further that where a penalty is imposed
in accordance with the preceding proviso, but information
on the seller’s, trader's or supplier’s annual turnover is not
available, the Civil Court shall impose a penalty up to a
maximum of two million euro (€2 million).".
Article 114 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 114 of
the principal
Act.
following
114. The institution of judicial proceedings and the
prosecution of an offence under this Act or any regulations
made thereunder, unless a different term is prescribed
therefor, shall be prescribed by the lapse of five years from
the date on which the infringement or the offence is alleged
to have been committed.".
The First Schedule to the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) immediately after point 11 thereof, there shall be
added the following new point
"11a. Providing search results in response to a
consumer’s online search query without clearly disclosing
any paid advertisement or payment specifically for
achieving higher ranking of products within the search
results.";
(b) immediately after point 23 thereof, there shall be
added the following new points
"23a. Reselling events tickets to consumers if the
trader acquired them by using automated means to
circumvent any limit imposed on the number of tickets that
a person can buy or any other rules applicable to the
purchase of tickets.
23b. Stating that reviews of a product are submitted
by consumers who have actually used or purchased the
product without taking reasonable and proportionate steps
to check that they originate from such consumers.
23c. Submitting or commissioning another legal or
natural person to submit false consumer reviews or
endorsements, or misrepresenting consumer reviews or
social endorsements, in order to promote products.".
PART II
AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSUMER AFFAIRS ACT (PRICE
INDICATON) REGULATIONS
This Part amends the Consumer Affairs Act (Price Amendments to
Indication) Regulations and shall be read and construed as one with the the
Affairs Act
Consumer Affairs Act (Price Indication) Regulations, hereinafter in (Price
Indication)
this Part referred to as "the principal regulations".
Regulations.
12 Sub-regulation (2) of regulation 2 of the principal regulations Amendment of
regulation 2 of
shall be amended as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a)
the definition "annual percentage rate" shall be
deleted;
(b) the definition "consumer" shall be substituted by the
following new definition
" "consumer" means any natural person who buys a
product for purposes that do not fall within the sphere of
his commercial or professional activity;";
(c) immediately after the definition "consumer" as
substituted there shall be added the following new definition
"place of business" means any place from where any
trade or business is carried out including any stall, or
online marketplace as defined in the Consumer Rights
Regulations;";
(d) immediately after the definition "products sold in
bulk" there shall be added the following new definition
" "stall" means any vehicle, compartment, bench,
board, trolley, table or receptacle or a combination thereof
placed in any marketplace for the sale of goods.".
Is-subregolament (2) tar-regolament
tar-regolamenti Emenda tar-
regolament 2
prinċipali għandu jiġi emendat kif ġej
tar-regolamenti
prinċipali.
(a) it-tifsira "konsumatur" għandha tiġi sostitwita b’din
it-tifsira ġdida li ġejja
" "konsumatur" tfisser kull persuna naturali li tixtri
prodott għall-għanijiet li ma jaqgħux fl-ambitu tal-attività
kummerċjali jew professjonali tagħha;";
(b) minnufih wara t-tifsira "konsumatur", kif sostitwita,
għandha tiġi miżjuda t-tifsira ġdida li ġejja
"lok tal-kummerċ" tfisser kwalunkwe lok minn fejn
jitwettaq kwalunkwe kummerċ jew negozju inkluż
f’posta, jew fis-suq online kif definit fir-Regolamenti
dwar id-Drittijiet tal-Konsumatur;";
(ċ) minnufih wara t-tifsira "oġġetti mibjugħin bil-
kwantità" għandha tiġi miżjuda t-tifsira ġdida li ġejja
" "posta" tfisser kull vettura, kompartiment, bank,
bord, trolley, mejda, jew tilar, jew l-aggregazzjoni
tagħhom, imqiegħda f’suq fil-beraħ għal bejgħ ta’
oġġetti;";
(d) it-tifsira "rata perċentwali annwali" għandha tiġi
mħassra.
Immediately after regulation 5 of the principal regulations Addition of new
regulation to the
there shall be added the following new regulation
principal
regulations.
5A. (1) Any announcement of a price reduction
shall indicate the prior price applied by the trader for a
determined period of time prior to the application of the
(2) The prior price means the lowest price applied by
the trader during a period of time not shorter than thirty
(30) days prior to the application of the price reduction
Provided that for goods which are liable to
deteriorate or expire rapidly, the prior price is the one
applied immediately before the price reduction
Provided further that if the goods have been on
the market for less than thirty (30) days, the prior price
means the lowest price applied by the trader during this
period
Provided further that when the price reduction is
progressively increased, the prior price is the price without
the price reduction before the first application of the price
reduction.".
Regulation 9 of the principal regulations shall be amended as
(a) sub-regulation 2 thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(2) Proceedings in respect of an offence against
these regulations shall be commenced within one year from
the commission of the offence.";
(b) paragraphs (a) and (b) of sub-regulation 3 thereof
shall be substituted by the following new paragraphs
"(a) in the case of a first conviction, to a fine of not
less than one hundred and fifty euro (€150) and not
exceeding one thousand and five hundred euro (€1,500);
(b) in the case of a second or subsequent
conviction, to a fine of not less than two hundred euro
(€200) and not exceeding two thousand euro (€2,000)
Provided that the Court, when imposing a fine,
shall take into account the following non-exhaustive and
indicative criteria
(i) the nature, gravity, scale and duration of
the infringement;
(ii) any action taken by the trader to mitigate
or remedy the damage suffered by consumers;
(iii) any previous infringements by the trader;
(iv) the financial benefits gained or losses
avoided by the trader due to the infringement, if the
relevant data are available;
(v) penalties imposed on the trader for the
same infringement in other Member States in cross-
border cases where information about such penalties
is available through the mechanism established by
the Consumer Protection Co-operation Regulation as
defined in article 2 of the Act;
(vi) any other aggravating or mitigating
factors applicable to the circumstances of the case
Provided further that with regard to any convictions, the Court
shall order the publication in one or more daily newspapers of the
judgement, or a statement or summary thereof, passed on the offender
Provided further that with regard to any convictions, the
Director General shall also publish on the website of the Authority the
judgement delivered by the Court, or a statement or summary thereof,
passed on the offender.".
PART III
AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSUMER RIGHTS
REGULATIONS
This Part amends the Consumer Rights Regulations and shall Amendments to
be read and construed as one with the Consumer Rights Regulations, the
Rights
hereinafter in this Part referred to as "the principal regulations".
Regulations.
Sub-regulation (2) of regulation 2 of the principal regulations Amendments of
regulation 2 of
shall be amended as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a) immediately after the definition "commercial
guarantee" there shall be added the following new definition
"compatibility" means compatibility as defined in sub-
regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the Digital Content and
"S.L.378.20.
Digital Services Contracts Regulations;";
(b) the definition "digital content" shall be substituted by
the following new definition
"digital content" means digital content as defined in
sub-regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the Digital Content
" S.L.378.20.
and Digital Services Contracts Regulations;";
(c)
immediately after the definition "digital content"
there shall be added the following new definition
"digital service" means digital service as defined in sub-
regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the Digital Content and
Digital Services Contracts Regulations;";
(d) immediately after the definition "financial service"
there shall be added the following new definition
"functionality" means functionality as defined in sub-
regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the Digital Content and
Digital Services Contracts Regulations;";
(e) the definition "goods" shall be substituted by the
following new definition
"goods" means goods as defined in sub-article (1) of
article 72 of the Act;";
(f) immediately after the definition "goods made to the
specifications of the consumer" there shall be added the
following new definition
"interoperability" means interoperability as defined in
sub-regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the Digital Content
and Digital Services Contracts Regulations;";
(g) immediately after the definition of "off-premises
contract" there shall be added the following three new
definitions
" "online marketplace" means a service using
software, including a website, part of a website or an
application, operated by or on behalf of a trader which
allows consumers to conclude distance contracts with other
traders or consumers;
"personal data" means personal data as defined in
point (1) of Article 4 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016
on the protection of natural persons with regard to the
processing of personal data and on the free movement of
such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data
Protection Regulation);";
"provider of an online marketplace" means any trader
which provides an online marketplace to consumers;";
(h) the definition "sales contract" shall be substituted by
the following new definition
" "sales contract" means any contract under which
the trader transfers or undertakes to transfer ownership of
goods to the consumer, including any contract having as its
object both goods and services;";
(i) the definition "service contract" shall be substituted
by the following new definition
" "service contract" means any contract other than a
sales contract under which the trader supplies or
undertakes to supply a service, including a digital service,
to the consumer;".
Regulation 3 of the principal regulations shall be amended as Amendment of
regulation 3 of
the principal
regulations.
(a) sub-regulation (1) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(1) These regulations shall apply, under the
conditions and to the extent set out in their provisions, to
any contract concluded between a trader and a consumer
where the consumer pays or undertakes to pay the price.
These regulations shall also apply to contracts for the
supply of water, gas or electricity, including by public
providers, to the extent that these commodities are
provided on a contractual basis.";
(b) immediately after sub-regulation (1) thereof as
substituted, there shall be added the following new sub-
regulation
"(1a) These regulations shall also apply where the
trader supplies or undertakes to supply digital content
which is not supplied on a tangible medium or a digital
service to the consumer and the consumer provides or
undertakes to provide personal data to the trader, except
where the personal data provided by the consumer are
exclusively processed by the trader for the purpose of
supplying the digital content which is not supplied on a
tangible medium or digital service in accordance with these
regulations or for allowing the trader to comply with legal
requirements to which the trader is subject, and the trader
does not process those data for any other purpose.";
(c)
sub-regulation (3) thereof shall be amended as
follows
(i) paragraph (k) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(k) for passenger transport services, with the
exception of regulations 9(2), 21, 23 and 24;";
(ii) paragraph (m) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"(m) concluded with telecommunications
operators through public payphones for their use or
concluded for the use of one single connection by
telephone, internet or fax established by a
consumer;";
(d) immediately after paragraph (m) thereof as
substituted, there shall be added the following new paragraph
"(n) for any goods sold by way of execution or
otherwise by authority of law.".
Regulation 4 of the principal regulations shall be amended as
(a) paragraph (e) of sub-regulation (1) thereof shall be
substituted by the following new paragraph
"(e) in addition to a reminder of the existence of the
legal guarantee of conformity for goods, digital content
and digital services, the existence and the conditions of
after-sales services and commercial guarantees, where
applicable; ";
(b) paragraphs (g) and (h) of sub-regulation (1) shall be
substituted by the following new paragraphs
"(g) where applicable, the functionality, including
applicable technical protection measures, of goods with
digital elements, digital content and digital services;
(h) where applicable, any relevant compatibility
and interoperability of goods with digital elements, digital
content and digital services that the trader is aware of or
can reasonably be expected to have been aware of.".
Sub-regulation (1) of regulation 5 of the principal regulations Amendment of
regulation 5 of
shall be amended as follows
the principal
regulations.
(a) paragraph (c) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(c) the geographical address at which the trader is
established as well as the trader’s telephone number and
email address; in addition, where the trader provides other
means of online communication which guarantee that the
consumer can keep any written correspondence, including
the date and time of such correspondence, with the trader
on a durable medium, the information shall also include
details of those other means; all those means of
communication provided by the trader shall enable the
consumer to contact the trader quickly and communicate
with him efficiently; where applicable, the trader shall also
provide the geographical address and identity of the trader
on whose behalf he is acting;";
(b) immediately after paragraph (e) thereof, there shall
be added the following new paragraph
"(ea) where applicable, that the price was
personalised on the basis of automated decision-making;";
(c) paragraph (l) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(l) a reminder of the existence of a legal guarantee
of conformity for goods, digital content and digital
services;";
(d) paragraphs (r) and (s) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraphs
"(r) where applicable, the functionality, including
applicable technical protection measures, of goods with
digital elements, digital content and digital services;
(s) where applicable, any relevant compatibility
and interoperability of goods with digital elements, digital
content and digital services that the trader is aware of or
can reasonably be expected to have been aware of.".
Immediately after regulation 5 of the principal regulations, Addition of a
new regulation
to the principal
regulations.
there shall be added the following new regulation
5A. (1) Before a consumer is bound by a distance
contract, or any corresponding offer, on an online
marketplace, the provider of the online marketplace shall,
without prejudice to the provisions in Part VIII of the Act,
provide the consumer with the following information in a
clear and comprehensible manner and in a way appropriate
to the means of distance communication
(a) general information, made available in a
specific section of the online interface that is directly
and easily accessible from the page where the offers
are presented, on the main parameters determining
ranking, as defined in Article 51A of the Act, of
offers presented to the consumer as a result of the
search query and the relative importance of those
parameters as opposed to other parameters;
(b) whether the third party offering the
goods, services or digital content is a trader or not,
on the basis of the declaration of that third party to
the provider of the online marketplace;
(c) where the third party offering the goods,
services or digital content is not a trader, that the
consumer rights stemming from European Union
consumer protection law do not apply to the
contract;
(d) where applicable, how the obligations
related to the contract are shared between the third
party offering the goods, services or digital content
and the provider of the online marketplace, such
information being without prejudice to any
responsibility that the provider of the online
marketplace or the third-party trader has in relation to
the contract under other European Union or national
law.".
Sub-regulation (3) of regulation 8 of the principal regulations
shall be substituted by the following new sub-regulation
"(3) Where a consumer wants the performance of
services, or the supply of water, gas or electricity, where they are
not put up for sale in a limited volume or set quantity, to begin
during the withdrawal period provided for in regulation 10(2),
and the contract places the consumer under an obligation to pay,
the trader shall require that the consumer make such an express
request on a durable medium and request the consumer to
acknowledge that, once the contract has been fully performed by
the trader, the consumer will no longer have the right of
withdrawal.".
Regulation 9 of the principal regulations shall be amended as Amendment of
regulation 9 of
the principal
regulations.
(a) sub-regulation (4) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(4) If the contract is concluded through a means of
distance communication which allows limited space or
time to display the information, the trader shall provide, on
or through that particular means prior to the conclusion of
such a contract, at least the pre-contractual information
regarding the main characteristics of the goods or services,
the identity of the trader, the total price, the right of
withdrawal, the duration of the contract and, if the contract
is of indeterminate duration, the conditions for terminating
the contract, as referred to, respectively, in regulation
5(1)(a), (b), (e), (h) and (o), except the model withdrawal
form set out in Part B of the Schedule referred to in
paragraph (h). The other information referred to in
regulation 5(1), including the model withdrawal form, shall
be provided by the trader to the consumer in an appropriate
way in accordance with sub-regulation (1) of this
regulation.";
(b) sub-regulation (8) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-regulation
"(8) Where a consumer wants the performance of
services, or the supply of water, gas or electricity, where
they are not put up for sale in a limited volume or set
quantity, to begin during the withdrawal period provided
for in regulation 10(2), and the contract places the
consumer under an obligation to pay, the trader shall
require that the consumer make an express request and
request the consumer to acknowledge that, once the
contract has been fully performed by the trader, the
consumer will no longer have the right of withdrawal.".
Regulation 10 of the principal regulations shall be amended as Amendment of
regulation 10 of
the principal
regulations.
(a) in sub-regulation (1) thereof, the words "regulations
15(2) and 16." shall be substituted by the words "regulations
15(2) and 16:" and immediately thereafter there shall be added
the following new proviso
"Provided that for contracts concluded in the
context of unsolicited visits by a trader to a consumer’s
home or excursions organised by a trader with the aim or
effect of promoting or selling products to consumers, the
withdrawal period of fourteen (14) days is extended to
thirty (30) days.";
(b) the introductory words of sub-regulation (2) thereof
shall be substituted by the following new words
"(2) Without prejudice to regulation 12, the
withdrawal period referred to in sub-regulation (1) shall
expire after fourteen (14) days or, in cases under the
proviso of sub-regulation (1) after thirty (30) days from:".
Sub-regulation (2) of regulation 12 of the principal
regulations shall be substituted by the following new sub-regulation
"(2) If the trader has provided the consumer with the
information provided for in sub-regulation (1) within twelve (12)
months from the day referred to in regulation 10(2), the
withdrawal period shall expire fourteen (14) days, or in cases
under the proviso of sub-regulation (1) after thirty (30) days,
after the day upon which the consumer receives that
information.".
Immediately after sub-regulation (3) of regulation 15 of the
principal regulations, there shall be added the following new sub-
regulations
"(4) In respect of personal data of the consumer, the
trader shall comply with the obligations applicable under
Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of
natural persons with regard to the processing of personal
data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing
Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation)
and the Data Protection Act.
(5) The trader shall refrain from using any content,
other than personal data, which was provided or created
by the consumer when using the digital content or digital
service supplied by the trader, except where such content
(a) has no utility outside the context of the
digital content or digital service supplied by the
trader;
(b) only relates to the consumer’s activity
when using the digital content or digital service
supplied by the trader;
(c) has been aggregated with other data by
the trader and cannot be disaggregated or only with
disproportionate efforts; or
(d) has been generated jointly by the
consumer and others, and other consumers are able
to continue to make use of the content.
(6) Except in the situations referred to in sub-
regulation (5)(a), (b) or (c), the trader shall, at the request
of the consumer, make available to the consumer any
content, other than personal data, which was provided or
created by the consumer when using the digital content or
digital service supplied by the trader.
(7) The consumer shall be entitled to retrieve that
digital content free of charge, without hindrance from the
trader, within a reasonable time and in a commonly used
and machine-readable format.
(8) In the event of withdrawal from the contract, the
trader may prevent any further use of the digital content or
digital service by the consumer, in particular by making
the digital content or digital service inaccessible to the
consumer or disabling the user account of the consumer,
without prejudice to sub-regulation (6).".
Regulation 16 of the principal regulations shall be amended as Amendment of
(a) immediately after sub-regulation (2) thereof there
shall be added the following new sub-regulation
"(2a) In the event of withdrawal from the contract,
the consumer shall refrain from using the digital content or
digital service and from making it available to third
parties.";
(b) sub-regulation (4)(b)(i) thereof shall be substituted
by the following new sub-paragraph
"(i) the consumer has not given prior express
consent to the beginning of the performance before the end
of the fourteen (14) day or thirty (30) day period referred to
in regulation 10;".
Regulation 18 of the principal regulations shall be amended as
(a) paragraph (a) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(a) service contracts after the service has been
fully performed but, if the contract places the consumer
under an obligation to pay, only if the performance has
begun with the consumer’s prior express consent and
acknowledgement that he will lose his right of withdrawal
once the contract has been fully performed by the trader;";
(b) paragraph (m) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(m) contracts for the supply of digital content
which is not supplied on a tangible medium if the
performance has begun and, if the contract places the
consumer under an obligation to pay, where
(i) the consumer has provided prior express
consent to begin the performance during the right of
withdrawal period;
(ii) the
consumer
has
provided
acknowledgement that he thereby loses his right of
withdrawal; and
(iii) the trader has provided confirmation in
accordance with regulation 8(2) or regulation 9(7)
Provided that for contracts concluded in the context of
unsolicited visits by a trader to a consumer’s home or excursions
organised by a trader with the aim or effect of promoting or selling
products to consumers, the exceptions from the right of withdrawal set
out in paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (e) shall not apply.".
The Schedule to the principal regulations shall be amended as
(a) the second paragraph, "The withdrawal period will
expire after 14 days from the day [1]." under "Right of
withdrawal", in Part A thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"The withdrawal period shall expire after 14 days
from the day [1]. (For contracts concluded in the context of
unsolicited visits by the trader to a consumer’s home or
excursions organised by the trader with the aim or effect of
promoting or selling products to consumers, the
withdrawal period will expire after 30 days.)";
(b) the third paragraph, "To exercise the right of
withdrawal, you must inform us [2] of your decision to withdraw
from this contract by an unequivocal statement (e.g. a letter sent
by post, fax or e-mail). You may use the attached model
withdrawal form, but it is not obligatory [3]." under "Right of
withdrawal", in Part A thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"To exercise the right of withdrawal, you must
inform us [2] of your decision to withdraw from this
contract by an unequivocal statement (e.g. a letter sent by
post or email). You may use the attached model withdrawal
form but it is not obligatory. [3]";
(c) paragraph [2] under "Instructions for completion" in
Part A thereof shall be substituted by the following new
paragraph
"[2.] Insert your name, geographical address,
telephone number and email address.";
(d) the first indent, "- To [here the trader’s name,
geographical address and, where available, his fax number and e-
mail address are to be inserted by the trader]:", in Part B thereof,
shall be substituted by the following new indent
"-
To [here the trader’s name, geographical
address and email address are to be inserted by the
trader]:".
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 33 of the 17th
October, 2022.
ANĠLU FARRUGIA
Speaker
RAYMOND SCICLUNA
Clerk of the House of Representatives
€1.89