ACT No. XXIV of 2021 AN ACT to amend the laws relative to protected residential leases.
Table of Provisions (20)
Statutory Text (20 Articles)
I assent.
(L.S.)
GEORGE VELLA
President
28th May, 2021
ACT No. XXIV of 2021
AN ACT to amend the laws relative to protected residential leases.
BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the House of Representatives, in the present Parliament
assembled, and by the authority of the same as follows:-
The short title of this Act is the Controlled Residential Leases
Reform Act, 2021.
PART I
Amendments to the Civil Code
This Part amends the Civil Code and it shall be read and
construed as one with the Civil Code, hereinafter in this Part referred
to as "the Code".
In article 1531B of the Code, the words "1531F," and
"1531G," shall be deleted.
In sub-article (1) of article 1531C of the Code, the words "The
rent of a residence" shall be substituted by the words
"Without prejudice to the rights of the lessor in
accordance to article 4A of the Reletting of Urban
Property (Regulation) Ordinance and article 12B of the
Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance, the rent of a
residence".
Article 1531F of the Code shall be deleted.
Deletion of
article 1531F of
the Code.
Article 1531G of the Code shall be deleted.
Deletion of
article 1531G of
the Code.
Article 1531K of the Code shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 1531K of
the Code.
"1531K. In the case of a property leased before the
1st June 1995 which is used both as a dwelling-house
and as a commercial premises and for which only one
(1) rent is payable, this shall be considered as a
dwelling-house and it shall be regulated by the
conditions which concern dwelling-houses
Provided that with regard to the rate of the
rent, the rent shall be that established for a commercial
premises as stipulated in this Code or article 4A of the
Reletting of Urban Property (Regulation) Ordinance,
whichever rent is higher.".
In paragraph (e) of article 1622A of the Code, the words Amendment of
article 1622A of
"1531F" shall be substituted by the words
the Code.
"4A of the Reletting of Urban Property
(Regulation) Ordinance and article 12B of the Housing
(Decontrol) Ordinance".
PART II
Amendments to the Reletting of Urban Property (Regulation)
Ordinance
This Part amends the Reletting of Urban Property Amendments of
(Regulation) Ordinance and it shall be read and construed as one with the
Urban Property
the Reletting of Urban Property (Regulation) Ordinance, hereafter in (Regulation)
Ordinance.
this Part referred to as "the Ordinance".
The definition "tenant" in article 2 of the Ordinance shall be Amendment of
article 2 of the
substituted by the following
Ordinance.
"the expression "tenant" means also
(a) in the case of a dwelling-house
(i) that person who has been
recognised as a tenant in accordance with
any law validly applicable before the 1st
June 2021;
(ii)
the widow or widower of a
tenant
Provided that the widow or the
widower shall not have the right to be
considered a tenant if he did not inhabit the
dwelling-house for four (4) out of the last
five (5) years prior to the 1st June, 2008
and, in the case of this sub-paragraph did
not continue living with the tenant until the
date of his death;
(iii) the siblings of the tenant who
have continued the lease in solidum together
with him
Provided that the siblings shall
not have the right to be considered as
tenants if they did not inhabit the dwelling-
house for four (4) out of the last five (5)
years prior to the 1st June, 2008, and, in the
case of this sub-paragraph did not continue
living with the tenant until the date of his
death
Provided further that following the
coming into force of the Controlled Residential
Act No. XXIV of
Leases Reform Act, 2021, no person who has not
yet been recognised as the tenant of a dwelling-
house up to that date shall qualify as a tenant of a
dwelling-house in terms of this definition, except
for those who qualify in accordance with sub-
paragraphs (ii) and (iii)
Provided further that persons who do
not qualify under sub-paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii)
and have lived in the dwelling-house for four (4)
out of the last five (5) years before the 1st June,
2008 and have continued to live with the tenant
until the date of the demise of the tenant shall
continue occupying the dwelling-house for a
period of five (5) years from the date of death of
the tenant, at the end of which period they shall
vacate said dwelling-house. The compensation for
the occupation of the dwelling-house that shall be
payable to the lessor during the aforementioned
period shall be equal to the highest rent amount
that may have been payable by the tenant
Provided further that following the
death of the tenant the lessor may file an
application in accordance with the provisions of
article 4A and if these persons who do not qualify
under sub-paragraphs (i), (ii), and (iii) do not
satisfy the income and capital assets criteria of the
means-test, the Board shall make a decision in
terms of sub-article (4) of article 4A;
(b) in the case of a shop, where the tenant
leaves no widow or widower, such persons as are
related to the tenant by consanguinity or affinity
up to the degree of cousin inclusively, provided,
in the latter case, such persons are the heirs of the
tenant;
(c) in the case of a club, the person or
persons from time to time succeeding in the
management or direction thereof,
that it includes any sub-tenant in relation to the
tenant.".
Article 4 of the Ordinance shall be amended by the following: Amendment of
article 4 of the
Ordinance.
(a) in sub-article (1) thereof, the words "in the following
cases" shall be deleted;
(b) paragraph (b) of sub-article (1) thereof shall be
substituted by the following new paragraph
"(b) if the new lease established in accordance with
the provisions of this Ordinance is not more than two per
cent (2%) per annum of the freehold value of the tenement
on the open market."; and
(c) sub-article (2) thereof shall be deleted and sub-article
(1) shall be renumbered as article 4 in its entirety.
Immediately after article 4 of the Ordinance, there shall be Addition of new
article 4A to the
Ordinance.
added the following new article
" Continuation of a
4A. (1) When a person is in occupation of a
lease of a dwelling-
d
w
elling-house on the basis of a lease which
commenced before 1 st June 1995 through the
application of the provisions of this Ordinance, the
following conditions shall, provided they are
inconsistent with the provisions of the said articles of
this Ordinance, apply in respect of such lease from 1 st
June 2021 notwithstanding the provisions of the said
articles of this Ordinance or of any other law.
(2) The lessor shall be entitled to file an application
before the Board requesting that the rent be reviewed to
an amount not exceeding two percent (2%) per annum of
the free and open market value of the dwelling-house on
1st January of the year in which the application is filed
and in order to establish new conditions regarding the
lease.
(3) (a) When the request is made by the lessor in
accordance with sub-article (2) and the leased tenement
is a dwelling-house, the Housing Authority shall be
notified with the application and shall have the right to
participate fully as intervenor in the proceedings;
(b) the tenant shall in any case be entitled
to the benefit of legal aid provided by the Housing
Authority in proceedings filed in terms of this
article
Provided that this shall not prejudice
the rights of the lessor who shall be entitled to the
benefit of legal aid provided by the Legal Aid
Agency in proceedings filed in terms of this article
if he is not in full-time gainful employment;
(c) at the initial stages of the proceedings,
the Board shall conduct a means test of the tenant,
which shall be based on the means test provided for
in the Continuation of Tenancies (Means Testing
Criteria) Regulations issued under article 1622A of
the Civil Code and any regulations that may from
time to time replace them. The means test shall be
based on the income of the tenant between the 1 st
January and the 31 st December of the year
preceding the year in which the proceedings are
commenced and the capital of the tenant on the 31 st
December of the said year. The means test shall be
conducted with particular reference, inter alia, to
regulations 4 to 8 of the Continuation of Tenancies
(Means Testing Criteria) Regulations which shall
apply mutatis mutandis
Provided that when the lessor has the
suspicion that the tenant may have transferred his
property, both movable or immovable, with the
intention of hiding these assets, he shall have the
right to request that the means test on the capital
assets shall go back to the 1 st January 2021 or
according to sub-regulation (5) of regulation 4 of
the Continuation of Tenancies (Means Testing
Criteria) Regulations, whichever date comes
earlier, and when it is established that the tenant
has disposed of these assets for malicious
purposes, the Board shall nonetheless take them
into consideration in its means test.
(4) Where the tenant does not meet the income and
capital criteria of the means test the Board shall, after
hearing any evidence and submissions produced by the
parties, give judgement allowing the tenant a period of
two (2) years to vacate the dwelling-house. The
compensation for occupation of the dwelling-house
payable to the lessor during the said period shall be
determined by the Board as the case may be.
(5) Where the tenant meets the income and capital
criteria of the means test the Board shall proceed
according to the following sub-articles.
(6) The Board, in any case, after summarily hearing
the parties and examining any evidence which it
considers relevant, may also order that an increased
amount of rent be paid during the hearing of a pending
application filed in terms of sub-article (1).
(7) When the rent amount is established in
accordance with sub-article (2), that rent may increase
according to the regulations published by the Minister
responsible for housing from time to time
Provided that the demand for this increase shall
be without prejudice to the lessor’s right to request the
revision of the rent in accordance with sub-article (2),
after a period of six (6) years from when the new rent
would have been fixed in accordance with the same sub-
article (2), unless an agreement is reached between the
parties.
(8) The lessor may, whenever it transpires that the
economic circumstances of the tenant have changed, file
a new application before the Board wherein he requests
that a new means test of the tenant is conducted
according to paragraph (c) of sub-article (3) and if the
tenant does not satisfy the income and capital assets
criteria of the means test, the Board shall decide the case
in terms of sub-article (4).
(9) The provisions of this article shall also apply to
cases wherein a community of property on the dwelling-
house exists and the tenant is a co-owner of the same
dwelling-house. When this is the case the Board shall
consider the tenant’s share in the leased dwelling-house
and subtract any part of the new rental amount payable
by him to the other co-owners proportionally.".
Paragraph (b) of article 9 of the Ordinance shall be substituted
by the following
"(b) if the lessor requires the dwelling-house for his own
residence or for that of any of his ascendants or descendants,
whether by consanguinity or affinity, and the Board is satisfied
that the tenant has alternative accommodation, holding it in title
of ownership, which is reasonably suitable to the means of the
tenant and his family as regards size and state of repair and
proximity to his place of work (if he is employed)
Provided that the Board shall also consider properties
of the tenant which despite being in the possession or detention
of third parties, may be recovered by the tenant within a short
period of time
Provided further that the Board shall also consider
properties, the use of which would have been granted to third
parties under any other title including lease for the malicious
purpose of evading the effects of this article
Provided further that this article shall not be
applicable where the tenant is sixty-five (65) years of age or
Provided further that this article shall be without
prejudice to the lessor’s right to obtain the termination of the
lease in the case that the tenant does not meet the income and
capital criteria of the means test mentioned under article 4A.".
In article 11 of the Ordinance the words "four hundred and Amendment of
sixty-five euro and eighty-seven cents (465.87)" shall be substituted by article
Ordinance.
the words "ten thousand euro (€10,000)".
Article 14 of the Ordinance shall be deleted.
Deletion of
article 14 of the
Ordinance.
Article 15 of the Ordinance shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 15 of the
Ordinance.
" Clauses which are
15. Clauses that bind the tenant to conditions
advantageous to the which are significantly less advantageous than those
provided in this Ordinance, whether such clauses have
been stipulated prior to the 1st June 2021 or afterwards,
shall be considered null and void.".
Immediately after article 46 of the Ordinance there shall be Addition of new
article 47 to the
added the following new article
Ordinance.
For the purposes of the provision of the benefit
documents from the
applicable to tenants who satisfy the means test criteria
Housing Authority. contemplated in article 4A, the Board shall send a copy
of all the documentation gathered by it for the purposes
of said means test and the Housing Authority shall have
the right to retain this information for the purpose of
research
Provided that the Board and the Housing
Authority shall in any case effect such transfers of
information in full conformity with the provisions of the
Data Protection Act and any regulations issued under
the auspices of that Act from time to time.".
18. Immediately after the new article 47 of the Ordinance there Addition of new
article 48 to the
Ordinance.
shall be added the following new article
(1) All parties to a lease agreement, which
was entered into after the 1st June 1995, although
originating from a controlled private residential lease
relationship, may register an agreement by providing
evidence of a contract
Provided that the registration of a lease
agreement according to this sub-article shall not
prejudice the right of the lessor to file an application in
terms of article 4A whenever the rights emanating from
t hi s O r d i n a n c e e xc e e d t ho s e s t i p u l a t e d by t h e
agreement.
(2) Any party to a decision of the Board, even if
such decision is appealed, wherein the lessor was given
the permission to increase the rent amount of the
controlled residential lease by virtue of the law as
applicable between April of 2018 and May of 2021,
may register the agreement in terms of the provisions of
sub-article (1).".
PART III
Amendments to the Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance
19. This Part amends the Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance and it
shall be read and construed as one with the Housing (Decontrol)
Ordinance, hereinafter in this Part referred to as "the Ordinance".
20. The definition "tenant" in article 2 of the Ordinance shall be
substituted by the following
" "tenant" means also
(a) in the case of a dwelling-house
(i) that person who has been
recognised as a tenant in accordance with
any law validly applicable before the 1st
June 2021;
(ii) the widow or widower of a
tenant
Provided that the widow or the
widower shall not have the right to be
considered a tenant if he did not inhabit the
dwelling-house for four (4) out of the last
five (5) years prior to the 1st June, 2008
and, in the case of this sub-paragraph did
not continue living with the tenant until the
date of his death;
(iii) the siblings of the tenant who
have continued the lease in solidum together
with him
Provided that the siblings shall
not have the right to be considered as
tenants if they did not inhabit the dwelling-
house for four (4) out of the last five (5)
years prior to the 1st June, 2008, and, in the
case of this sub-paragraph did not continue
living with the tenant until the date of his
death
Provided that following the coming
into force of the Controlled Residential Leases
Act No. XXIV of
Reform Act, 2021, no person who has not yet
been recognised as the tenant of a dwelling-house
up to that date shall qualify as a tenant of a
dwelling-house in terms of this definition, except
for those who qualify in accordance with sub-
paragraphs (ii) and (iii)
Provided further that persons who do
not qualify under sub-paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii)
and have lived in the dwelling-house for four (4)
out of the last five (5) years before the 1st June,
2008, and have continued to live with the tenant
until the date of the demise of the tenant shall
continue occupying the dwelling-house for a
period of five (5) years from the date of death of
the tenant, and at the end of which period they
shall
vacate
said
dwelling-house.
The
compensation for the occupation of the dwelling-
house that shall be payable to the lessor during
the aforementioned period shall be equal to the
highest rent amount that may have been payable
by the tenant
Provided further that following the
death of the tenant the lessor may file an
application in accordance with the provisions of
article 12B and if these persons who do not
qualify under sub-paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do
not satisfy the income and capital assets criteria
of the means-test, the Board shall make a decision
in terms of sub-article (4) of article 12B;
(b) any sub-tenant in relation to the
tenant;".
21. Article 12B of the Ordinance shall be substituted by the
" Continuation of a
12B. (1) When a person is in occupation of a
lease of a dwelling-
dwelling-house
on the basis of a title of lease, which may
have also been established on the basis of a preceding
title of emphytheusis or sub-emphyteusis, which
commenced before 1 st June 1995 through the application
of the provisions of this Ordinance, the following
conditions shall, provided they are inconsistent with the
provisions of the said articles of this Ordinance, apply in
respect of such lease from 1 st June 2021 notwithstanding
the provisions of the said articles of this Ordinance or of
any other law.
(2) The lessor shall be entitled to file an application
before the Board requesting that the rent be reviewed to
an amount not exceeding two percent (2%) per annum of
the free and open market value of the dwelling-house on
1st January of the year in which the application is filed
and in order to establish new conditions regarding the
lease.
(3) (a) When the request is made by the lessor in
accordance with sub-article (2) and the leased tenement
is a dwelling-house, the Housing Authority shall be
notified with the application and shall have the right to
participate fully as intervenor in the proceedings;
(b) the tenant shall in any case be entitled
to the benefit of legal aid provided by the Housing
Authority in proceedings filed in terms of this
article
Provided that this shall not prejudice
the rights of the lessor who shall be entitled to the
benefit of legal aid provided by the Legal Aid
Agency in proceedings filed in terms of this
article if he is not in full-time gainful
employment;
(c) at the initial stages of the proceedings
the Board shall conduct a means test of the tenant,
which shall be based on the means test provided for
in the Continuation of Tenancies (Means Testing
Criteria) Regulations issued under article 1622A of
the Civil Code and any regulations that may from
time to time replace them. The means test shall be
based on the income of the tenant between the 1 st
January and the 31 st December of the year
preceding the year in which the proceedings are
commenced and the capital of the tenant on the 31 st
December of the said year. The means test shall be
conducted with particular reference, inter alia, to
regulations 4 to 8 of the Continuation of Tenancies
(Means Testing Criteria) Regulations which shall
apply mutatis mutandis
Provided that when the lessor has the
suspicion that the tenant may have transferred his
property, both movable or immovable, with the
intention of hiding these assets, he shall have the
right to request that the means test on the capital
assets shall go back to the 1 st January 2021 and
when it is established that the tenant has disposed
of these assets for malicious purposes, the Board
shall nonetheless take them into consideration in its
means test.
(4) Where the tenant does not meet the income and
capital criteria of the means test the Board shall, after
hearing any evidence and submissions produced by the
parties, give judgement allowing the tenant a period of
two (2) years to vacate the dwelling-house. The
compensation for occupation of the dwelling-house
payable to the lessor during the said period shall be
determined by the Board as the case may be.
(5) Where the tenant meets the income and capital
criteria of the means test the Board shall proceed
according to the following sub-articles.
(6) The Board, in any case, after summarily hearing
the parties and examining any evidence which it
considers relevant, may also order that an increased
amount of rent be paid during the hearing of a pending
application filed in terms of sub-article (1).
(7) When the rent amount is established in
accordance with sub-article (2), that rent may increase
according to the regulations published by the Minister
responsible for housing from time to time
Provided that the demand for this increase shall
be without prejudice to the lessor’s right to request the
revision of the rent in accordance with sub-article (2),
after a period of six (6) years from when the new rent
would have been fixed in accordance with the same sub-
article (2), unless an agreement is reached between the
parties.
(8) The lessor may, whenever it transpires that the
economic circumstances of the tenant have changed, file
a new application before the Board wherein he requests
that a new means test of the tenant is conducted
according to paragraph (c) of sub-article (3) and if the
tenant does not satisfy the income and capital assets
criteria of the means test, the Board shall decide the case
in terms of sub-article (4).
(9) The provisions of this article shall also apply to
cases wherein a community of property on the dwelling-
house exists and the tenant is a co-owner of the same
dwelling-house. When this is the case the Board shall
consider the tenant’s share in the leased dwelling-house
and subtract any part of the new rental amount payable
by him to the other co-owners proportionally.
(10) The provisions of this article shall also apply in
every case when the lessor has commenced proceedings
with the aim of requesting an increase in the rent under
this law, as was applicable before the 1st June 2021.".
22. Immediately after article 12B of the Ordinance there shall be
added the following new article
12C. The Board shall allow the lessor to resume
possession of the dwelling house if the lessor requires
the dwelling-house for his own residence or for that of
any of his ascendants or descendants, whether by
consanguinity or affinity, and the Board is satisfied that
the tenant has alternative accommodation, holding it in
title of ownership which is reasonably suitable to the
means of the tenant and his family as regards size and
state of repair and proximity to his place of work (if he
is employed)
Provided that the Board shall also consider
properties of the tenant which despite being in the
possession or detention of third parties, may be
recovered by the tenant within a short period of time
Provided further that the Board shall also
consider properties, the use of which would have been
granted to third parties under any other title including
lease for the malicious purpose of evading the effects of
this article
Provided further that this article shall not be
applicable where the tenant is sixty-five (65) years of
age or older
Provided further that this article shall be
without prejudice to the lessor’s right to obtain the
termination of the lease in the case that the tenant does
not meet the income and capital criteria of the means
test mentioned under article 12B.".
23. Immediately after the new article 12C of the Ordinance there Addition of new
article 12D to
shall be added the following new article
the Ordinance.
" Penalty in case of
12D. Where the lessor has resumed possession of
simulation or fraud.
the dwelling-house under the provisions of article 12C
and it is proved that there has been simulation or fraud,
the lessor shall be bound to pay, in lieu of damages, to
the tenant who has quitted the dwelling-house a penalty
not exceeding ten thousand euro (€10,000) to be fixed
by the Board.".
24. Article 14 of the Ordinance shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 14 of the
Ordinance.
" Clauses which are
14. Clauses that bind the tenant to conditions
which
are significantly less advantageous than those
provided in this Ordinance, whether such clauses have
been stipulated prior to the 1st June 2021 or afterwards,
shall be considered null and void.".
25. Immediately after article 16 of the Ordinance there shall be
added the following new article
17. For the purposes of the provision of the benefit
documents from the
applicable
to tenants who satisfy the means test criteria
Housing Authority. contemplated in article 12B, the Board shall send a
copy of all the documentation gathered by it for the
purposes of said means test and the Housing Authority
shall have the right to retain this information for the
purpose of research
Provided that the Board and the Housing
Authority shall in any case effect such transfers of
information in full conformity with the provisions of the
Data Protection Act and any regulations issued under
the auspices of that Act from time to time.".
26. Immediately after the new article 17 of the Ordinance there
shall be added the following new article
18. (1) All parties to a lease agreement, which is
on the basis of a title of lease, which may have also
been established on the basis of a preceding title of
emphytheusis or sub-emphyteusis, which was entered
into after 1st June 1995, although originating from a
controlled private residential lease relationship, may
register an agreement by providing evidence of a
contract
Provided that the registration of a lease
agreement according to this sub-article shall not
prejudice the right of the lessor to file an application in
terms of article 12B whenever the rights emanating
from this Ordinance exceed those stipulated by the
agreement.
(2) Any party to a decision of the Board, even if
such decision is appealed, wherein the lessor was given
the permission to increase the rent amount of the
controlled residential lease by virtue of the law as
applicable between April of 2018 and May of 2021,
may register the agreement in terms of the provisions of
sub-article (1).".
PART IV
Amendments to the Mediation Act
27. This Part amends the Mediation Act and it shall be read and Amendments of
construed as one with the Mediation Act, hereinafter in this Part the
Act.
referred to as "the principal Act".
28. Article 34 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
Deletion of
article 34 of the
principal Act.
29. Article 35 of the principal Act shall be renumbered as article Renumbering of
article 35 of the
34. principal Act.
PART V
Amendments to the Continuation of Tenancies
(Means Testing Criteria) Regulations S.L. 16.11.
30. This Part amends the Continuation of Tenancies (Means Amendments to
Testing Criteria) Regulations and shall be read and construed as one the
of Tenancies
with the Continuation of Tenancies (Means Testing Criteria) (Means
Criteria)
Regulations, hereafter in this Part referred to as "the principal Regulations.
31. In sub-regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the principal regulations Amendment of
the words "in terms of article 1531F of the Civil Code by a person with a regulation
the principal
claim to the continuation of a tenancy under the said article" shall be regulations.
substituted by the words
"in terms of article 4A of the Reletting of Urban
Property (Regulation) Ordinance and article 12B of the
Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance by a person with a
claim to the continuation of the tenancy under the said
articles".
32. Regulation 3 of the principal regulations, shall be amended by Amendment of
regulation 3 of
the following
the principal
regulations.
(a) the figure "(1)" thereof, shall be deleted and
regulation 3 shall therefore be renumbered as regulation 3 in its
entirety;
(b) in paragraph (a) thereof, the words "preceding the
year of death of the tenant" shall be substituted by the words
"preceding the year in which the application is filed
in terms of article 4A of the Reletting of Urban
Property (Regulation) Ordinance and, or, article 12B of
the Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance"; and
(c) in paragraph (b) thereof, the words "with regard to
the capital criterion, the capital on the date of death of the
tenant" shall be substituted by the words
"with regard to the capital criterion, the capital as of
the 1 January 2021, or five (5) years prior the filing of
the application before the Rent Regulation Board in
terms of article 4A of the Reletting of Urban Property
(Regulation) Ordinance and, or, article 12B of the
Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance, whichever date comes
earlier".
33. Regulation 4 of the principal regulations shall be amended by
the following
(a)
sub-regulation (1) thereof and its proviso shall be
deleted;
(b) sub-regulation (2) thereof shall be renumbered as
sub-regulation (1);
(c) sub-regulation (3) thereof shall be renumbered as
sub-regulation (2);
(d) in sub-regulation (2) thereof, as renumbered, the
words "shall be carried out only once" shall be substituted by the
"may be repeated only in accordance with the
provisions of sub-article (8) of article 4A of the
Reletting of Urban Property (Regulation) Ordinance
and of sub-article (8) of article 12B of the Housing
(Decontrol) Ordinance";
(e) sub-regulation (4) thereof shall be renumbered as
sub-regulation (3); and
(f) sub-regulation (5) thereof shall be renumbered as sub-
regulation (4).
34. Regulation 5 of the principal regulations shall be substituted Substitution of
regulation 5 of
by the following
the principal
regulations.
"5. (1) For the purposes of the part that deals
with the income criteria of the means test, "income"
means income derived from any of the sources
mentioned in article 5 of the Income Tax Act and in the
following provisions of article 4 of the Income Tax Act
(a) in paragraph (a) of sub-article (1), in
paragraph (b) of sub-article (1), in paragraph (c)
of sub-article (1) excluding the proviso thereto, in
paragraph (d) of sub-article (1), in paragraph (e)
of sub-article (1) and in paragraph (g) of sub-
article (1) excluding the proviso thereto and
excluding capital gains; and
(b) in sub-article (2), in paragraph (a) of
sub-article (3) excluding the proviso thereto, and
in paragraph (b) of sub-article (3).
(2) For a person who is younger than thirty-six
(36) years old to meet the income criteria of the means
test, the income of the said person during the relevant
period shall not exceed twenty-eight thousand and five
hundred euro (€28,500).
(3) For a person who is between thirty-six (36)
years old to forty-five (45) years old to meet the income
criteria of the means test, the income of the said person
during the relevant period shall not exceed thirty-eight
thousand euro (€38,000).
(4) For a person who is between forty-six (46)
years old to fifty-five (55) years old to meet the income
criteria of the means test, the income of the said person
during the relevant period shall not exceed forty two
thousand euro (€42,000).
(5) For a person who is between fifty-six (56)
years old to sixty-five (65) years old to meet the income
criteria of the means test, the income of the said person
during the relevant period shall not exceed forty-four
thousand and five hundred euro (€44,500).
(6) For a person who is between sixty-six (66)
years old to seventy-five (75) years old to meet the
income criteria of the means test, the income of the said
person during the relevant period shall not exceed
forty-six thousand and five hundred euro (€46,500).
(7) For a person who is seventy-five (75) years of
age or older to meet the income criteria of the means
test, the income of the said person shall not exceed fifty
thousand euro (€50,000).
(8) The Rent Regulation Board shall have the right
to fix higher levels of income from those contemplated
under this regulation when the person with a claim to
continue the tenancy is a person with disability who is
registered with the Commission for the Rights of
Persons with Disability and the type of disability is
considered to be of a severe nature.
(9) For the purposes of determining the severity of
disability of such person and subsequently fix an
appropriate level of income, as required in sub-regulation
(8), such assessment shall be carried out in the same
manner as that applicable in the case of claims for an
invalidity pension under paragraphs (e) and (f) of the
first proviso to article 106 of the Social Security Act,
with the involvement of the Commission for the Rights
of Persons with Disability.".
35. Regulation 6 of the principal regulations shall be substituted
by the following
"6. (1) For a person who is younger than thirty-
six (36) years old to meet the capital criteria of the
means test, the capital of the said person shall not
exceed sixty thousand euro (€60,000).
(2) For a person who is between thirty-six (36)
years old to forty-five (45) years old to meet the capital
criteria of the means test, the capital of the said person
shall not exceed ninety thousand euro (€90,000).
(3) For a person who is between forty-six (46)
years old to fifty-five (55) years old to meet the capital
criteria of the means test, the capital of the said person
shall not exceed one-hundred and eighty-five thousand
euro (€185,000).
(4) For a person who is between fifty-six (56)
years old to sixty-five (65) years old to meet the capital
criteria of the means test, the capital of the said person
shall not exceed two hundred and thirteen thousand
euro (€213,000).
(5) For a person who is between sixty-six (66)
years old to seventy-five (75) years old to meet the
capital criteria of the means test, the capital of the said
person shall not exceed two hundred and forty-five
thousand euro (€245,000).
(6) For a person who is seventy-five (75) years of
age or older to meet the capital criteria of the means
test, the capital of such person shall not exceed six
hundred thousand euro (€600,000).
(7) The Rent Regulation Board shall have the right
to fix higher levels of capital from those contemplated
under this regulation when the person with a claim to
continue the tenancy is a person with disability who is
registered with the Commission for the Rights of
Persons with Disability and the type of disability is
considered to be of a severe nature.
(8) For the purposes of determining the severity of
disability of such person and subsequently fix an
appropriate level of income, as required in sub-regulation
(7), such assessment shall be carried out in the same
manner as that applicable in the case of claims for an
invalidity pension under paragraphs (e) and (f) of the
first proviso to article 106 of the Social Security Act,
with the involvement of the Commission for the Rights
of Persons with Disability.".
36. Regulation 7 of the principal regulations shall be amended by Amendment of
regulation 7 of
the following
the principal
regulations.
(a) the figure "(1)" thereof, shall be deleted and
regulation 7 shall therefore be renumbered as regulation 7 in its
entirety; and
(b) in paragraph (h) thereof, the words "financial
product." shall be substituted by the words "financial product:"
and immediately thereafter there shall be added the following
new provisos
"Provided that for the purpose of paragraph (a),
where the Board finds that the possession of dwelling-
house would not be vacant because its use would have
been granted to third parties under any title including
lease, the Board shall consider the conditions at which
the tenant may recover the possession of the dwelling-
house, and if such repossession may be made in the
short term, that dwelling-house shall be included
anyway in the calculation of the capital criteria of the
means test
Provided further that in the case mentioned in the
first proviso, if as a result of the inclusion of the
dwelling-house in the calculation the tenant does not
meet the capital criteria of the means test, the Board
shall have the power to extend the period mentioned
under sub-article (4) of article 4A of the Reletting of
Urban Property (Regulation) Ordinance and article 12B
of the Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance
Provided further that in the scrutiny mentioned in the
second proviso, the Board shall have the power to
consider whether the tenant would have disposed of his
rights maliciously, and in such case include the
dwelling-house in the calculation of the capital criteria
of the means test anyway.".
37. Regulation 8 of the principal regulations shall be substituted
by the following
8. Where several persons have a claim to the
tenancy in solidum in accordance with the provisions of
the Reletting of Urban Property (Regulation) Ordinance
and the Housing (Decontrol) Ordinance, it shall be
enough if one (1) of the said persons satisfies the
income and capital conditions of the means test
provided for in these regulations
Provided that in the case of the death of the
person or persons who would meet the income and
capital criteria of the means test, and who would have
continued the lease in solidum with other persons, the
latter shall not have the right to continue the lease insofar
as they do not also satisfy the income and capital
conditions of the means test.".
38. Immediately after regulation 8 of the principal regulations Addition of new
regulation 9 to
there shall be added the following new regulation
the principal
regulations.
" Means test in
9. In the case that the tenant is married, the means
cases of married
test shall include the income and capital of the spouses
persons.
jointly.".
PART VI
Consequential Amendments
39. The Minimum Compensation for Requisitioned Buildings Repeal of the
Minimum
Regulations are hereby repealed.
Compensation
for
Requisitioned
Buildings
Regulations.
40. Without prejudice to the other provisions of this Part, the Rent Repeal of the
Regulation Board (Mediation) Regulations are hereby repealed, without Rent
Board
prejudice to anything done or omitted to be done thereunder.
(Mediation)
Regulations.
S.L. 69. 03.
41. In article 16 of the Rent Restriction (Dwelling Houses) Amendment of
Ordinance the words "(Regulation) Ordinance." shall be substituted by article
Rent Restriction
the words "(Regulation) Ordinance:" and immediately thereafter there (Dwelling
Houses)
shall be added the following new proviso
Ordinance.
"Provided that no provision of this Ordinance shall
b e in t e r p r e t e d i n s u c h a w a y as t o p r e v e n t th e
application of the Controlled Residential Leases
Act No. XXIV of
Reform Act, 2021.".
42. Article 11 of the Housing Act shall be amended by the Amendment of
article 11 of the
following
Housing Act.
(a) in sub-article (1) thereof, immediately after the
words "the requisition of a building" there shall be added the
words ", except for buildings used for a residential purpose,";
and
(b) immediately after sub-article (4) thereof there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(5) The compensation that shall be payable in
respect of the requisition of a building used for a residential
purpose shall, upon the demand by the person holding a
title over the building, be reviewed to an amount not
exceeding two percent (2%) per annum of the free and open
market value of the dwelling-house on 1 January of the
year in which the application is filed.".
43. Article 12 of the Housing Act shall be amended by the
following
(a) in sub-article (1) thereof, the words "under article
11(1)(a)" shall be substituted by the words "under articles
11(1)(a) and 11(5)"; and
(b) in the proviso to sub-article (1) thereof, immediately
after the words "Provided that," there shall be added the words
"without pr e judic e to th e a pplic a tion of th e
Controlled Residential Leases Reform Act, 2021,".
Act No. XXIV of
44. In article 13 of the Housing Act the words "in article 12(1)"
shall be substituted by the words "in articles 12(1) and (5)".
45. Regulation 2 of the Mediation Act (Tariff of Fees) Regulations
shall be amended by the following
(a)
paragraph (b) thereof shall be deleted; and
(b) paragraph (c) thereof shall be renumbered as
paragraph (b).
46. Without prejudice to the other provisions of this Part, the
Tariff of Fees for Advocates and Professional Counsel regarding
Mediation relative to the Rent Regulation Board Regulations are
hereby repealed, without prejudice to anything done or omitted to be
done thereunder.
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 462 of the
18th May, 2021.
ANĠLU FARRUGIA
Speaker
RAYMOND SCICLUNA
Clerk of the House of Representatives
€2.16